#networking
1 messages · Page 272 of 1
and some photographs with paint edits in them where you want the outlets
I mean, I'm sure these people are not new to this
and new houses get ethernet by default usually
is there wiring?
clean it up, remove all the crap connected to it
number them
I've seen racks with like 4 of these stacked
and a bundle of cable coming out the bottom the size of your mom
i dont have that much outlets
yep
so clean 👀
"spaghetti"
at my dad's work they had 4 U's of patch panels
I got most of my patch cables from there
thats more like it
and it's all prod and you can't touch it
thats what happens ^ if you dont terminate your lines
because noone knows what it's doing
@peak cloak exactly
its a monster
and nobody knows how it works
most of these things happen if the system grows organicly
like with LTT's server mess
“I was asked to help out in a very small, one-rack data center that, in my thoughts, was actually rather nice. It was nicely cabled, clean, and tidy. I was able to do my work quickly, and I was quite impressed by how well things were put together.
On my way out, I was closing the door behind me and flipped off the lights. When the lights went out, I noticed that the room got a lot quieter. That’s when I noticed that none of the equipment was on. There were two light switches that were right next to each other, neither marked. But one turned off the power to the rack. Busted!”
or the IT guys that have unexplained outages every evening at 7pm after closing hours
and nobody knows why
turns out, its the cleaning lady who cant find a socket for her vacuum cleaner
I love how its also a casual workplace
with the operator telephone
and boombox
oh hey, thats how i placed my server tower. on a wire rack
how do you even work with this
That looks like a SDI video router
yeah
Bunch of coaxials at the top yeah
stunning
would hate to undo just to fix one cable
they didnt use straps
🤣
@rocky badge or the beancounter https://i.imgur.com/ZYnHlcu.jpg
that looks more like trippy art than a cable job
This one is interesting ^
I actually really like it, for how complicated yet compact it is
yep, but that choice of hardware though, really confused
Properly tested and terminated to a patch panel. The likeliness of having to replace one is slim to none. Thats why termination always need to go to patch panels/bulkheads
A/V rack
ah
I see some receivers, that sonos bridge
didn't see that
lol
I worked with AV once
I was volunteering at a school and they had one
was able to figure out enough to get the wireless mics to work and transmit to the main speakers
I have access to a portable DJ set with like 2800watt amplifiers lol
kek
DJ table, mixer, mic controller
but currently, there's no parties to run this at
I can't really DJ myself, but I know the technical stuff and help them out with the setup
@peak cloak
Most of the stuff in our rack is just audio processing and video distribution
quite a lot of fun to play around with
especially if you turn the level to 10
and now the entire town can hear you
Although we have a rack full of receivers
some are broken too lol, mainly just the backlight
@rocky badge lol thats a lot more complicated yeah
here its just an XLR cable for each line
goes directly to the active speakers
oop
and the table itself has all the lines
I dont like how pioneer does its software though
you need a mac
and the macbook air in that image is so underpowered.
isn't mac great for audio work?
takes like 10 seconds for the music file to be transferred to the table
like OS wise
@peak cloak no the problem is that their software is mac only
hardware like this should be multiplatform
I forgot what vid it was, but someone mentioned the purpose of the rack mounted mac pro was for audio and video work because the sound system of mac is really good
thats marketing
96KHz 24 bit is 96KHz 24 bit
just depends what kind of output stage you have, or DAC
I mean, to be fair, the audio engine of macOS is better than Windows ¯_(ツ)_/¯
in this case, its the DJ table that does that
Jack on linux is very good for audio pros
windows' sound engine is slow and lacks a lot of features
Especially for latency
the problem with linux is just, standards
and a lot of our audio applications work better on macOS
@peak cloak ??
@peak cloak ALSA takes care of all that
ALSA provides driver, Jack is your mixer
Although if you want to do any sort of professional audio on Windows, use ASIO4ALL
@peak cloak Jack.
JACK Audio Connection Kit | Applications
This would replace pulseaudio
and like some programs don't work with pulse and stuff
@peak cloak these are sound front-ends, or rather: mixers.
ALSA is just a sound layer for linux kernel
yeah
@peak cloak programs that don't use pulse for the audio may use SDL
there's multiple modules
linux audio is complicated
but all you need to know is Speaker <-- ALSA <-- Jack (Mixer) <-- Program
@peak cloak audio editing and recording software integrates with Jack
so the program can directly use the mixer
thats why its so good for profs
This is the most common program used
For playback at least
huh, I know nothing about DJing
@peak cloak they are just people with really fancy media players
to put foobar and vlc to shame
@peak cloak https://i.imgur.com/XOrC6aJ.png
all you really need
yep, it's a mess
different APIs
18 simple steps
with other APIs that bridge APIs
“ALSA is like the emperors new clothes. It never works, but people say it’s because you’re a noob.”
Which is so true.
configuring ALSA is perhaps the worst thing on the planet
but after that its easy
thank fuck they have a guide on most sound cards
I just have ubunutu do it for me
@peak cloak if you want jack support you can just install a pulse module for it
easy pz
"easy" for now my audio works I don't feel like messing with it
apt install qjackctl pulseaudio-module-jack
pacmd set-default-sink jack_out
Pulseaudio will recognize (through D-Bus) that JACK started, and automatically will route audio to it. When JACK is stopped Pulseaudio will revert to normal routing and start sending audio directly to card again.
this.
this is why that diagram 'looks like a mess'
since a lot of these libraries provide fallback modes
this is why jack is so great ^ :D
if you have many streams to deal with
ardour in this case, is a program with many input/outputs
on windows, you pray that the program itself has a way to manage sound input/output
but on linux, its typically handled outside the program
yeah, I had an issue with Davinci Resolve not being able to record
all it showed was ALSA input
that means directly from the hardware
yeah, but my mic is usb
yeah thats all the same
well, I looked all over the forums and everyone else on linux had the same issue and no one had a solution
@peak cloak all usb audio devices uses the same generic usb snd driver
also I need to get network scanning to work again
I forgot how I set it up last time, but I need to use SANE
my focusrite uses same driver
I just found out about Moonlight Game Streaming. Really poggers to finally get myself 100% on Linux. Intel NUC or some sort for basic web surfing and cat videos with Linux and a big boi gaming rig with Windows 10 + Moonlight. Streaming the Win10 machine to the NUC or whatever I will get and boom. "Linux" gaming without issues.
You can forward some ports so that you could even play when you are not home.
I was already accepting the fact of using two machines separately but this is just great. Need a Nvidia Shield though. Maybe should look into Parsec.
Some companies using whiteboxes only route with iptables. But hey, to each their own
@hollow marlin what pure kernel iptables on specialized hardware?
I guess for critical infrastructure sure
nice and bloatfree
no attack surface
imagine your router has an exploit or backdoor
Not sure of the details, mainly from a cost perspective though
cough Juniper, cough cisco
@hollow marlin inter-vm stuff is sometimes iptable heavy
if you want to set up local routes
or have highspeed links between devices directly
Looked at it once and said nope
you may want to directly do it in the kernel lol
haha yeah
man iptables not much help either
Ill stick to Junos/IOS-XR
rOS
and that too
@hollow marlin lol I can see in the network monitor when the TV switches between a SD and HD videostream
goes from 14mbit down to 8mbit/s
shame they don't do 4k yet
and even the HD is compressed significantly
which is a shame
netflix is sometimes so bad in quality too
like, some scenes have absolute awful color palettes, where you just see lines on peoples faces from compression
and idk how netflix can get away with this, I have enough bandwidth
open the floodgates gimme 40mbit/s video
thats true HD
Whats worst is when its in dobly vision/HDR and then downscales to 480p at times and looks like hot garbage
I've been playing around with an idea for an OS where everything is a node and you just connect the nodes together. Jack is pretty close to that concept. Thanks for sharing!
Ahh the joys of BGP between fortigates... No more updating static routes for weird crap i do in my home network but still want ot reach it at my other location
static routes 🤮
my entire network is static routes lol
my /29 gets routed statically through my WAN
and from there its just a subnet behind a firewall
@hollow marlin yeah I agree lol
on a seperate bridge from my LAN
I finally decided to just enable BGP to make my life easier
Now that I am finally doing the right thing with the network and DMZ'ing my VM servers and what not
has been a lazy engineer
@peak cloak allows routers to tell other routers what routes it has
so you don't have to reprogram every router to know about the new route
you can use it locally
but its also used internationally for peering
your home ISP's router will ignore BGP
BGP is love, BGP is life
It will not ignore it, it will just not peer. BGP you need to specify peers to exchange routes with
@hollow marlin yeah but you can't just announce a prefix on a home internet connection, can you?
You specify the peer(s) and then announce your route to them. You and the peers have their own route policies. If you cannot peer, you cannot announce
@tame carbon what are you using for your firewall?
@surreal finch mikrotik
Correct, in the peering you specify the peers IP and the ASN of said peer. If neither match, BGP will be stuck in active
I have one of those RB4011's
I almost went with mikrotik, but then went the fortigate route
@surreal finch this was my first step after moving away from mortal hardware
tplink, netgear, asus, are all just.. trash
what's good with fortigate, I just know that my mom's work uses their vpn software
@surreal finch RB4011 has like 2gbit/s ipsec acceleration
so it can function as a VPN as well
@tame carbon almost went with this instead of the ER-X https://www.amazon.com/SafeStream-TL-R600VPN-Broadband-throughput-Concurrent/dp/B007B60SCG/ref=sr_1_4?dchild=1&keywords=vpn+router&qid=1611941423&sr=8-4
same
get v7 and use wireguard and easily get past 2gbps
idk when they get support for wireguard
My main router is pfSense in a VM
Yeah I was lucky with my fortinet gear. They are a partner of theirs at work, and the Sales Engineer was like.. "You need anything for at home and to use a lab?"
I was all like well I could use two fortigates, a fortiswitch, and some AP's lol. Not thinking I would really get anything that I asked for except for like 1 fortigate
Working just fine https://blob.rocks/P1ZAelyMl4.png
I wouldn't be able to maintain a good uptime if it was in a VM
Lol
I do enjoy pfsense!
I'm reading here about router OS v7 beta
people writing scripts with /interface wireguard
but I am with @rocky badge on this, I don't have a dedicated box for VM's I use my desktop/workstation for my VM's
that seems promising
pfSense 2.5 is getting WG
lol rip
Nothing like rebooting the workstation and taking everybody down due to a windows 10 update lol
My mess that is a lab 
Seen people with hAP ac2 getting near gig speeds, excluding overhead. Definitely promising
That’s my network. I have extra work equipment that isn’t plugged in or powered on.
im here again
Needs more Juniper
@surreal finch main switch.... 😬
if people had discord 60 years ago
we'd all be boasting about our latest rotary dial phone
Behind my servers is a mess too
I’m an all Fortinet shop in my house. Cause I didn’t pay for it lol
HPE servers can be screamers whenever a fan fails...or you yank one out to see how loud they are 😂
I'm Ubiquiti + pfSense + Cisco lol
because UniFi APs are 👌 for the price
how are we today?
Someone know how to make steam work on fedora 32? for some reason its not launching
@lean pebble you need i386 binaries
nope
ya i know
its launching till the "updating" and then crash
X Error of failed request: GLXBadContext
Major opcode of failed request: 150
Serial number of failed request: 52
xerror_handler: X failed, continuing
Steam: An X Error occurred
X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)
``` Those are the only errors I get
mssing some libraries
anyone know stormshield firewals??
ldd on steam say nothing missing
@lean pebble do you have the propietary research drivers on that system?
for like cuDNN ?
yap
I had steam long time ago on this system
this is nvidia giving you the finger
There's nothing we can do
they just removed support at some new version
I removed it because I installed windows kvm machine
and no longer include binaries in their repos
I recently ran into this with someone else with two RTX3080's
wo needed cuDNN
and the cuda binaries
@lean pebble there's no 32 bit binaries in their repositories.
thats why its not working
they removed the graphics stuff for gaming
sec I remember there was
I'm on 64 lol
so yeah
This is kinda what happened
but ya I see now they removed the fedora 32 from their cuda download place
nvidia idiots
if you get your binaries from nvidia directly
you get this problem
if you get them from the regular sources
you can game
but can't use cuDNN
@lean pebble DKMS may allow you to have both drivers installed
and switch between
but idk how to do that
can I install all of them from nvidia and only the 32bit from someone else?
what is the command for check what I have in dkms?
xD
huh I have only nvidia in dkms xD
crystal@watomat ~ sudo dkms status
[sudo] password for crystal:
bbswitch, 0.8, 4.4.0-142-generic, x86_64: installed
bbswitch, 0.8, 4.4.0-201-generic, x86_64: installed
bbswitch, 0.8, 4.4.185+, x86_64: installed
bbswitch, 0.8, 4.4.233, x86_64: installed
nvidia-384, 384.130, 4.4.0-142-generic, x86_64: installed
nvidia-384, 384.130, 4.4.0-201-generic, x86_64: installed
nvidia-384, 384.130, 4.4.185+, x86_64: installed
nvidia-384, 384.130, 4.4.233, x86_64: installed
@lean pebble DKMS is used to load out of kernel tree drivers into the kernel
wow driver old
yeah
this is a GeForce940M
kernel is also old
@lean pebble I dont use these drivers anyways
bbswitch is here to switch between onboard and nvidia
its total garbage
but works with enough effort
I don't have on board
Bumblebee is an effort to make NVIDIA Optimus enabled laptops work in GNU/Linux systems. Such feature involves two graphics cards with two different power consumption profiles plugged in a layered way sharing a single framebuffer.
@lean pebble yeah but you can have two drivers installed with dkms
ya I know
So you know a good and reliable source for downloading the second nvidia driver?
@tame carbon
@lean pebble I think the regular package source for the nvidia driver you download as a user contains those 32 bit libs
but that driver doesnt include cuda
you can't have both
or at least
not according to nvidia on the latest versions
wanna hear something funny?
Even the original nvidia driver doesn't include it out of the box
really?
So it doesn't matter
here is the installation
Select Target Platform Click on the green buttons that describe your target platform. Only supported platforms will be shown. By downloading and using the software, you agree to fully comply with the terms and conditions of the CUDA EULA. Operating System Architecture Compilation Distribution Version Installer Type Do you want to cross-compile? ...
@lean pebble yeah but your problem is this:
that repo, only has x64 libraries
:3
lol only version I could find
where they are still in
they even removed them from ubuntu 16
@lean pebble you see, this is the issue
there isnt one
xD
since its all binary blobs
xD
What about r420?
I mean it's that or a hp pavilion laptop
that being said, I'm not an expert on servers
R420 is nice
What's it worth?
Its like the R620, dual socket, but a little below it
I mean I just want a nas
Like the R420 maxes at 384GB of RAM
which is fine, but the R620 maxes at 1.5TB
R4x0 is the mid tier 1u, R6x0 is the high end 1u
R3x20 is low end 1u
What's 1u?
1 rack unit
A rack unit (abbreviated U or RU) is a unit of measure defined as 1 3⁄4 inches (44.45 mm). It is most frequently used as a measurement of the overall height of 19-inch and 23-inch rack frames, as well as the height of equipment that mounts in these frames, whereby the height of the frame or equipment is expressed as multiples of rack units. For ...
Can u seed of a freenas server?
but if you want a NAS, the R420 should be fine
Watch out for what drive bays it has though
it could be 2.5" or 3.5"
R520 would also be a good NAS
So basically what I want is a server I can put in the shed so I can get rid of the need to move and the stack of hard drives off my desk.
the LFF format (3.5") has 8 bays
Ideally I wanted to use a crappy laptop with freenas but I'm told that usb with drives may not go well
nope
money helps in these situations
because FreeNAS likes direct access to the disks
yeah ZFS
via a HBA
so just so understand, r420 is minimum? Because i do want to go minimum as it will probably be hardly used.
So the integrated RAID card in the PowerEdges can be put into JBOD/IT mode which will pass through all of the drives
and can i also set up a printer server on a server? Is that a thing?
Yeah, R420 LFF should get you 4 drives
yeah sure
can u expand drive storage somehow?
a DAS
or disk shelf
Like a PowerVault MD1200
its just a disk shelf, there's no CPUs or anything
yeah ideally you could also put a hypervisor on it and run the printerserver and freenas on different VMs
and it directly connects to the server
and passthough the disks
bit above me rn not sure what all that is but ill google it in a bit
Yeah, you get a PCIE card and then plug in the disk shelf
FreeNAS can run CUPS
Run it in a jail
ah
im not sure whats going on in there?
idk anything about jails
I've run CUPSd on a raspberry pi :3
The main server, at the top, has a PCIE card in it
its the only bit of opensource apple software that I know of lol
which then connects it to multiple of those disk shelves
Since they can be daisy chained, but you'd only need one if you want to expand later on
also for a server, do i need all same capacity hard drives?
which means im gonna need to buy more drives
not nessicarly
im still considering if i even need a server.
Its literally just me and im gonna be accessing it very little
but you need disk I forgot the name
Ideally yea
"sleds"?
Yes
what are sliding rails for?
to rack mount in a server rack
holding the server in place?
and easily slide it out to work on it
and sleds for the disks
i do have a rack i plan on mounting it on but cant think when i would use the sliding thing
oh it's caddies
not sleds
ah
why does it say 2.5inch? (i would actually prefer 2.5inch but just wondering how this works)
Because that's the drive size
2.5" drives vs 3.5" drives
The R420 comes in both variants
oh r420 only accepts 2.5inch drives?
that looks like 3.5" ?
no, like how much do you wanna spend
ideally i want to find a 'good deal' or even a 'bargain'
i have no clue.
minimum i have to.
@rocky badge he wants to know if he has to sell his house* to buy this thing
$1
i have no clue what these are worth but it says 500 quid on google brand new
u saying its scrap?
no
i mean hard drives alone must be worth something
im just kidding
you typically dont buy used harddrives
those belong in the shredder
ok so excluding those, what would u say its worth?
idk
excluding the sliding out things
there isn't many
i mean like is it 10 quid, 100 quid or 1000 quid.
does nobody really know what these are worth
i mean some guy is selling one for 99, some other guy is selling for 250.
send links to the posts
dont bid tho yea 🙂
yeah I'm in the US idk
what are us prices for them?
the cpu's and memory also matter
CPU 2 x Quad Core Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2407 @ 2.20GHz
Memory 64GB
ah this one has a better cpu
prob not
it has same cpu?
no
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2407 v2 @ 2.40GHz
Quad Core Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2407 @ 2.20GHz
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2407 v2 (10M Cache, 2.40 GHz) quick reference guide including specifications, features, pricing, compatibility, design documentation, ordering codes, spec codes and more.
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2407 (10M Cache, 2.20 GHz, 6.40 GT/s Intel® QPI) quick reference guide including specifications, features, pricing, compatibility, design documentation, ordering codes, spec codes and more.
0.2ghz higher thats all i can tlel
the v2 is newer
problem is none of this means anything to me
because i dont even know if these are worth 10 grand of 5 quid yet
its more power efficient and based on a newer process
Why exactly go the used server route? Loud and power hungry. Just go a cheap Ryzen and setup a small nas
Not to butt in, but these CPUs are horrible
can u get a cheap ryzen pc under £100
Depends on the price range they want
idk how much im supposed to pay
They're fine for FreeNAS
Your power bill is part of the equation
how much power do they use?
Plus, my old servers don't use much power anyways
If you have large amount of data which you want to software raid, meh meh
That adds up. Cheap Ryzen and nas can sip way less
on the same gen as they're looking at
I'd differ there too, the older the server the more power they draw usually. If you compare for example G5 HPE servers with G8... But I guess 80W+- is negligible
I want a server i can stick films not films on so i can 1- seed from there so i dont need a stack of hard drives in my room and 2 - watch films on other pc's in my house as well as transfer data easily inbetween. I dont have a budget but want as cheap as possible so bare minimum. I also want to use it as a printer server.
-How much am i looking to spend
-specific recommendations of models i should look at?
As ESXi hosts
nobody know how much a server cost? 😭
it varies
on what?
every server has different specs that meet different needs
it depends on what you need
ive already said what i need.
well let me know if you can help, because im very surprised nobody can help me when everyone has these big expensive servers.
Where are you based? Europe or US
UK.
either
i have a rack thing which i can mount on, but if i have to just place it on the floor idc
anyways, this reseller is your friend https://www.bargainhardware.co.uk/
Bargain Hardware is Europe’s leading supplier of refurbished business class IT hardware including, servers, workstations, desktop PCs, laptops and components.
i dont wanna buy from a reseller
Ordered from it multiple times, if you dont mind going refurb
ah, you want brand new?
then if you dont mind refurb I doubt ull find anything better than BH, mainly if you are in the UK. Let me try to look for some of the offers
well i dont know if i will find something better than them because i have no clue what this stuff is supposed to cost
so i went on it and typed in r420 (since thats the only thing i know anyone has told me)
tbh their offers are very reasonable, but the RAM and disks are kind of meh. I'd recommend buying RAM separately from ebay, but it depends on shipping costs and what not
what type of stuff should i configure idk what all this is
i believe in finding bargains on ebay
Alright well, first of all. You looking for LFF or SFF? 2.5" or 3.5" drives?
i will find some guy who got a server from work who's company shut down and just wants it gone but need to know whats a good price first.
not sure what lff or sff is, and idc which sized drives either.
oh ok just googled lff and sff
SFF - small form factor, 2.5"
LFF - large, 3.5"
its just, if u have 3.5" drives at home, its a "waste" to get a 2.5" server
i care about price over speed.
i dont have any spare 3.5 drives.
i guess 2.5 then
also that shop is really expensive (as far as i can tell)
copied some random configuration from ebay and some guy on ebay is selling it for half the price.
can you paste in the link of the offer?
as far as I can see BH doesnt even have R420s in stock. Anyways, the devil is often in the details. You dont know the frequency of the ram, its brand. Same for the drives.
- its an auction
nobody is bidding on that nobody wants these in the uk rn
you can bid for 99, but someone will overbid you eventually. It isnt the actual price
Then if you can get that for 99, go for it
im local anyway i think they guy will let me have it for 120ish
i need to speak to him more first.
so you would say this is worth 99 easy?
and is this a good pair for me who wants something to seed a few not films from?
you are more or less getting for what you are paying. The server is really old and has pretty much almost 0 upgrade paths. RAM caps at 1866mhz at ddr3, the CPUs in that thing are kind of trash (according to a benchmark ive checked) and are V1... You won't be able to run newest software on it. E.g vsphere 7
i wanna remind u my use case for it.
u think i still need something more powerful even for my use case?
but again, its 99 gbp, with rails and bezels... That alone is worth 99+ gbp
in which case can you give some recommendations.
The data transfer shouldn't really be a problem. If you have your house wired, 1gbit should do the trick just fine for 1 client
I cant talk for seeding, I've no experience with that
an issue I see though, is transcoding
I assume you will want to run something like Plex for your movies. You will need to transcode these movies - https://support.plex.tv/articles/200250377-transcoding-media/
ideally, you should have a GPU to transcode the media
well does it need to be done on the server?
cant i just access the server like hard drive
and use vlc on a computer elsewhere (where im watching the film)
technically I think
You can do that, ive no experience with that though. If you want to run your movies in a share of some sorts, yeah. I cant tell you whether the movie will be handled on the client or on the server though
but not if you streaming it which is what plex does
If it will be handled on the server, Im pretty sure the hardware you have is inadequate
im not doing anything fancy
as far as i can tell server acts like shared hard drive
and i use vlc downloaded in a computer and open the file with it.
boom
Why not just buy a few drives, toss them in your main PC and just stream from there?
I cant tell you whether the movie will be handled on the client or on the server though
If it gets handled on the client, all that matters is the link between your PC and the server
because the entire reason i want a server is to get rid of the drives from my main pc
if it gets handled on the server, you won't have the best experience based on that hardware
why would it be handled by the server
But what is is the reasoning behind that? If you are just looking at streaming between rooms there is no need to spend time and money on a nas. Hell, could just spin up a VM for your server needs and call it a day
I can just give general advice based on my experience, but if you want any of these specifics I'm not your guy as I never used any of my servers for this use case
one sec lemme go copy paste my thing from earlier
I want a server i can stick films not~~ films~~ on so i can 1- seed from there so i dont need a stack of hard drives in my room and 2 - watch films on other pc's in my house as well as transfer data easily inbetween. I dont have a budget but want as cheap as possible so bare minimum. I also want to use it as a printer server.
I also want to use it as a printer server.
I missed that
if you want to run 2 servers at once you will need to virtualize
i mean a printer server on ebay 15 quid anyway
so if thats hard work i can just buy a ebay printer server
too much effort
at this rate im tempted to give up on a server and just throw a grand at some local hardware guy to buy everything and get ripped off by him
in the last 2 hours i learned that maybe 99 quid is a good price for a r420 but r420 is old anyway
Still, the drives will be in your case...hopefully. There is no need to overly complicate things and have another loud and power hungry device running
no i have many many drives
they are currently stacked on top of my pc
with usb
Do shitty little 5 port network switches increase latency or anything
No
I want to like put a switch inside my pc and hook up my pc + a raspberry pi to a single connection
how do i share these drives across my network anyway?
SMB
In windows just use network share
^+1
you right click on a folder
click share
done
kind of
if you google "network folder windows10" ull get countless guides 😄
You cant share a drive, just a folder
last time i was trying to get windows shared folders to work, it was faster for me to install openssh client on the windows machine and scp lol
Properties > sharing
Why did I say you cant share a drive, that was stupid, lol
what if i just get a laptop in the shed stick 50 hard drives into it with usb and run that network sharing thing can i call that a nas?
and yeah, if u allow anonymous access
i clicked a few buttons lets see if my neighbors break my drive
how do i access it from a different computer now?
go on 'network'?
It depends on the throughput and port speed of the switch. Definitely get a gigabit switch which also has a nice throughput. E.g with an 8 port switch you should be looking for a throughput of 8gbit/s. If it has lets say 5gbit/s, and you populate all 8 ports you will run into throttling
Did you even read what I sent you?
why does clicking share not just work why do things have to be complicated
wait a sec i just realised this prob wont even work because im connected directly to a router
any device on your network should be able to access the share, if windows firewall allows for it
So if i have a gigabit switch and gigabit internet, all machines combined connected to teh switch will max out at a sum of 1gbps right
but also, 1 machine can do 1gbps if none else are in use right?
Also as many stated yesterday. for the love of god please re-enable your firewall on your main router
all the devices connected to that switch can do 1gbit locally. Externally it depends on your ISP. Also, not that if you are using Pi3b+ or lower, these use 100mbit ports
^, lol
I have gigabit networking/internet at my college too
Ribbon menu is at the top of the file explorer
i could but then i have to do the other router too and set up port forwarding which is effort
ill consider it
I know you dont want to hear it becase "too much work", but SMB is unencrypted by default. If you port forward SMB people will be able to see everything you do in cleartext
- if someone intercepts the authentication attempt (gets your password hash [netntlmv2]), they will be able to crack it and access the drive remotely
based on your users' permissions even interact with your machine's services, and take full control of your workstation
not a priority on your router behind your main one, but your main one absolutely needs it. You keep saying "too much effort" and "complicated" but at the same time want a server and open your router to the world. I think you need to take a step back and get perspective on things instead of sacrificing security and how much "effort" things take
how in the world does that still exists if its so unsecure
so i went on one laptop, i went on network, saw my pc clicked on it, entered username and pass, clicked on drive and it worked
i went on a diff pc, and go to network and my pc main pc doesn't show there
Also . . . Can anyone tell me why for the past few days whenever I google something using the URL bar on my browsers (all other internet is fine like going to youtube or whatever) just sometimes doesnt load my search
There is a lot of things which are insecure, lol. Implementation of smb itself "isnt", but what you can do with it is
provided you have credentials
@desert briar can u help with my thing?
#tech-support , could be anything
i dont think its a tech support issue, i think its a i haven't set it up right issue
no i mean its just not showing up
like its not there on the list of things
there is other computers there tho which weren't on the other pc
I dont know man, sorry.
can i only access it from 1 pc at a time maybe?
the other pc was windows 8 maybe that has soemthign to do with it
🤦
it says this there now
i think thats the win8 pc i connected from
the other pc has a pc there called \pc
and windows cant detect it
Didn't you say its behind another router?
nah same router now
3 computers, main, windows 8 and other one
i can connect to main from win8 ezpz, other one (windows 10) its not showing up under 'network'
im gonnna try straight adding the ip
just type that network path right into windows explorer
You just posted the screenshot of it
did i?
oh f:\Shared
your file couldn't be accessed
Ok this is just dodgy
Seems to work if I do sketchy stuff
Ignore.me for a while
The ip thing didn't work it wanted full name of the computer
How do I get it to stick tho in file explorer?
I added it as network location but it just closed and did nothing
ensure that file sharing is enabled on all the machines (turned on by default on private networks)
Doesnt even appear in your devices & drives?
No but I can access it typing in entire name
Oh wait
right, try to map a network drive, not add a network location
It didn't crash on me this time
well, there you go
So what's the advantage of me going server route now over doing this?
this is what a server would do, based on what you said you wanted it to do
so none
other than the fact that it would be a dedicated machine
for sharing
Also will it be better if I plug all these into a switch or something (because atm they are connected to a bt infinity hub which I'm guessing has limited bandwidth
I might just stick with 50 usb extensions and a laptop in the shed method then.
If the inifnity hub has gigabit ports then no need to
but yeah a switch is always nice
If I'm doing this over wifi I assume this is the reason people buy expensive routers?
I have never understood the reason previously
In the uk ur broadband provider gives u a router with ur wifi
or as in really high bandwidth ethernet ones
yeah most here do to
I just have my own
I've never understood why 'gaming' routers exist.
they are stupid
That look stupidly obnoxious like a house for spiders lol
Yea cheap crap ones tho
wifi6 + 5ghz > wifi5 2.4ghz
ok why?
will make a difference
to extend wifi?
Shed is many hundred meters away
yeah you would want an AP not routers
ah ok
What do you think about my cable management 😂
business in the front, party in the back
After a year of switching every piece of my network gear it finally happened
what happened?
ISP fixed it?
so the modem was the problem?
And rearrange everything
Idk probably not
Just for be sure xD
Switched everything
can i run windows on an r420?
I had a new modem that wasn't connected because at the beginning he did some issues
probobly, but why. Just use linux
Then I fixed it
because then i have to learn linux.
read up presentmonkey
also, you have any experience with port mirroring by any chance? Wouldnt mind to brain storm some ideas
kinda stuck
im tempted to screw freenas and everything, get windows on a r420 and plug usb drives into it and use windows file sharing.
in a dm though, dont want to "reveal" my home setup and "routes" in a public server
Lol
I wanted to do it once to capture some switch traffic but never got around to do it
I'm afraid I might break something
Yeah, same boat. I want to implement it but I just cant get myself to get it to work with 2 switches
Setup is fragile
wdym with 2 switches?
Well present I'll let you know if there is any change in this saga 😂
I want to port mirror traffic on 2 switches at the same time, instead of one.
Cisco uses RSPAN or ERSPAN for that, but im running cisco & mikrotik so its an issue
For now I just had to arrange my cables better because this stupid irobot that always taking everything down with him
can u run vm's in freenas?
anyways, its fine. I will probs make a fool out of myself on r/homelab if i wont figure this out by the end of this weekend haha
you want to connect them together on the mirrored port? why?
sec
kinda, idk. I don't have much or any real experience with freebsd
I know there are jails
which are kinda like containers
I think
bhyve
You probably can but not out of the box
because im thinking a server with straight windows on it would be so much better for me because i can straight run utorrent on it easily.
Blob to the rescue
ah I get it now
Im stuck on this for the past 3 days
but ever since that north korean attack on security researchers im hellbent on adding some security measures
so I want to port mirror all the traffic to an ubuntu server VM with packetbeat & surricata on it. Logs get shipped to ELK with filebeat and voila
sEcUrItY
tbh, no clue. I don't have any experience with this stuff
The only time I've used port mirroring was pushing traffic from a core switch to a VM lol
Extreme though
into an Extreme Analytics VM
Worst comes to worst ill just port mirror the port which goes to the internet so I can track outgoing traffic. But thats meh
Lol
Idea is the same
You can SPAN to more than 1 destination port
push traffic through to a VM where u put an interface into promiscuous mode and sniff sniff sniff
Why not vpn on the router ? 🤔
+1 for an ssl proxy which strips the protection layer for inspection
but I have all that implemented already
squid
just needa port mirror solution
Ya squid is awsome I use it
yeah. Squid ssl bump or polarproxy or sslproxy
many solutions out there
as I said, I have all of that configured already. Everything except the port mirrors haha
I have openvpn with ssl + tls + tcp connection can be good to I guess
Yeah, but I cant SPAN to a foreign switch, which is the main issue
The only way to remote into my network is wireguard lol
Besides the ports I have forwarded
Or fortivpn
RSPAN to the VLAN and on the Mikrotiks turn off MAC learning on said VLAN
Sensitive ports are restricted via source IP
I need find a day to finally setup vlans to my AP and to my other distribution switches
yup, my access switch only gives APs VLANs they need lol
Yeah, but how do I send lets say mirrored traffic on the mikrotik switch to a port on the cisco switch?
Would be cool if I could tunnel traffic to a point, kinda like EoGRE
also, I have the USW flex mini, and I need to setup vlans on that. How does that work?
I cant use RSPAN, as I said. RSPAN is a cisco thing, Mikrotik doesnt support it.
@peak cloak https://blob.rocks/XkgEmMWcH9.png
you guys with ur fancy web UIs
I like and hate it
I only need unifi for this one switch
cries in vyOS
my access switch is CLI though :P
set switch1 mirror-source=ether2 mirror-target=[enter-vlan-interface-here] then just have the VLAN on the Cisco
was kinda familar as it's similar to edgemax
but yeah https://blob.rocks/2MBvL35yS2.png
vyOS is one of the things which ur afraid to touch after u configure it
so just add Port Profiles?
one night I went through every switch and removed trunks that allowed every VLAN
Yea
does it care about IP
no
ok good
Im currently not using any VLANs. So what do you suggest? VLANing the whole network? Actually, might I just dm you so we dont crosstalk?
oop no vlans
+1 I just NAT everything behind pfsense or vyos
RSPAN requires a VLAN and honestly is the better way to set it up. And sure feel free to DM
I typically do untagged management
my switch failed once and my whole network stopped working because VLANs
hah
fun times
So the native VLAN is 666
I configured a port on my router just for management if I need to (to avoid getting locked out of if I get locked out)
but depends on the device
also
how do APs get their IP when there are VLANs? Does it do it based on the untagged vlan?
Whatever their management VLAN is
Depends on the setup

