#networking
1 messages · Page 44 of 1
can someone remind me about the website that tracks bgp hijacks in near realtime?
BGPMon?
Code BGP?
Thousand Eyes?
RIPE Artemis?
Caida?
accessible to the public, like bgpstream used to be
caida doesn't have enough presence in the part of the world i'm interested in
I don't know of any and can't find any open to the public outside of RIPE maybe but that's not really real time iirc
Over a week ago my internet will randomly stop working for hours and hours
Then it will come back on and work again for hours and hours
I did some testing it's about 10% of pings come back the rest fail
I should note this is a 5g router and my 5g phone works fine but this thing shows it's got a -103 signal
anyone have any suggestions for MoCA 2.5 adapters?
just buy a highly rated one on amazon probably
maybe your router supports external antennas, if yes then that might improve 5g signal reception
moca ?
ethernet over coax basically
Are Exos drives better than Ironwolf (Pro) for NAS applications?
from what I read they are basically very similar drives but with exos having a higher MTBF and being louder
Yeah that's what I read too
Prob since they make more of them
I have a 1070 graphics card what cable do I need to plug in my graphics card to this monitor
there are hdmi connectors on both...
dvi to hdmi works too, or hdmi to displayport works too
i mean dvi to vga works if you want the screw lock on both ends
I am looking to do a storage system at home and only want to access the files at home. there are about 15 ish devices I would like to be able to backup. what would be the best way of doing this?
dvi to vga won't work with that gpu, it's dvi-d
it doesn't i tbh think it broke because it's so weird what is up and my phones work fine
verizon told me they will either A call me and figure out the problem before the 8th or if not they will just send me a new one
Does anyone know of a 24 or even better would be a 48 port, managed switch that does 2.5g to all ports for around 800 dollars?
ubiquiti is the cheapest i know of, with 48 2.5g poe ports for 1600
yeah i saw their 48 port one, but their 24 isnt full 2.5g
yeah, no clue why its not, but those are still the cheapest im aware of for a similar feature set
Agh… alright
You could get that Chinese special "eSports switch" that was featured on serve the home few weeks ago
🤔 interesting
Got this server up and running! Going to use it for ether Proxmox or XCP-NG
Haven’t decided to switch to XCP-NG or keep using proxmox yet
So, I have a question about this...
What are you looking to backup?
15 devices is a lot to be backing up regularly.
What my spouse and I have is:
Our devices are each separate with their own apps, and we sometimes image how they're configured.
We then have a centralized NAS with a a lot of shared documents and media.
The shared NAS is then backed up to a second NAS and to a cloud backup.
Aside from some file locking things you need to be careful of if both of us went to edit the same file this greatly simplifies our life.
We have 6 devices we currently use with this.
(We'll probably be adding 3-5 more in the next few years now that we have our house and plan to tech out to our use cases.)
is it okay to ask a non basic networking question regarding vpns
I have multiple interfaces with public ips and I cant setup a VPN to use a specific one, it always goes through default route in case of openvpn and wireguard just doesnt work at all
set a ip for vpn clients to use going to internet or vpn server IP?
vpn server listens on correct ip, but when it tunnels traffic from clients it doesnt do it through the same interface(IP) but instead goes through default route which is another interface with different ip
I havn't worked with networking that detailed in a while, but essentially don't you need a NAT masquarade rule for traffic going out of your VPN subnet to the correct IP
I do have that and nothing worked
I asked multiple professionals and no one was able to help
all failed
@peak cloak@crisp thorn
what a coincidence, a related topic
you guys good with VPN clients on OPNsense ?
I'm trying to figure out how to make my client work as intended but... :/
I cant even set up a server for 4 days so no
what vpn setup are you using
tried openvpn and wireguard
Im using Zerotier and wireguard currently on my opnsense Server, see no issues there.
Wireguard is broken in any wifi for me, and Zerotier also doesnt really want to work when im connected to wifi.
Which is just annoying asf...
Like it always worked and now im basically powerless...
so I followed a tutorial on setting up a domain controller (WinServer 22 evaluation) on a vm and joining a winodws 10 vm. I got up to the point where I set the IP and subnet mask on the server and client; I am able to ping the server from the client but I can't ping the client from the server
Windows blocks pings by default
Is the client a windows client
I tried using this script https://gist.github.com/dpino/6c0dca1742093346461e11aa8f608a99
but I have a weird issue with it, namespace has access to internet only if it runs on default interface
if I give it a interface myself it can only ping LAN as in other interfaces but cant get out to internet, why??
Well that is weird. My wired connection to my laptop shows it is on the guest network but the guest network is only on wireless. Wat.
it would be easily 3 laptops, some desktop, and some other devices. I wouldn’t want backups happen more than 2 times a month
What is the fastest tunneling method I can use to reduce ping in servers. Using a wireguard tunnel rn, to a linode for Ddos Prot
rent a server from every cloud provider in the closest datacenter they have to you, and run tests between all of them
in all likelyhood one of them will be faster than linode
now is this efficient? definetly not its a huge waste of money, but it will reduce your ping in all likelyhood
Im going for the cheapest route, which is for now linode. Anyway, I ask which tunnel is best in terms of doing something like this, I have a ubiquiti dream pro, and, I have my tunnel which connects into a pfsense on another linode
^ Which is how im managing traffic for now
you may instead want to use a dedicated service for it however
i havent really tested the latency of cloudflare warp but its usually pretty darn fast
me to google with warp
me to google without warp
screenshots are backwards oops, 53 is no warp 71 is with warp
What about warp?
im already using cloudflare argo tunnel, and, zero trust
are you playing the game through the tunnel or are you tunnelling out of linode?
im assuming you are connecting to servers not hosting them yourself?
If anyone got experience with making a NordVPN client on WireGuard on OPNsense, please ping me, I'm very much stuck...
Not playing, Hosting
Hosting servers, and since using the tunnel im portforwarding just on the pfsense linode, exposing only that port
ok so you want to minimize you to server? and the only thing currently in the middle is wireguard?
I want to get the fastest tunnel/method for this task
I want the least amount of risks with exposing my servers ips, with the fastest method to tunnel low latency, fast speeds
got it, yea i dont have an answer for you, i thought you were going computer to wireguard to linode to server on the internet and for that my suggestion might help
Sometimes my internet works good but other times it doesnt. These last few days have been so bad I'm lucky if it even turns on. Lucky for me it turned on got like 45 minutes a few hours ago, first time in like a day and a half
The router does show unusually bad connection values but even if I move it around so it's pretty good still basically no connection
Hey 👋 are there any good sets for network cabling out there? I've been looking on Amazon but am worried about buying some cheap garbage
I have a problem with my network drive in the windows explorer. I few hours later the network drives just disconnect in my explorer 1 year ago everything worked fine
did you need to say it 4 times?
i think that shows how bad my connection is...
Hello, recently bought a 12 bay JBOD dual 6gb/s SAS controllers home use type deal, can someone tell me what all I need to buy to get it running? I also haven't really been able to find any diagrams for wiring either so I'm a bit lost.. any help would be appreciated!
Anyone in Canada try the UniFi U-LTE-Backup Pro?
Trying to figure out if it actually works with any carrier (Rogers/Bell, etc) or if it's locked to AT&T per the UniFi website.
hi, i've asked this question previously but i never got a conclusive answer. My network setup is currently a mish-mash of cheap APs, each with its own ethernet cable, all broadcasting the same wifi name to form a single wifi network. The problem is, devices sometimes connects to the AP that is further away and ruins my internet connection. does mesh wifi routers solve this?
the feature is called roaming not mesh tho mesh devices often support roaming
I c
I’m reading on google that roaming is worked out by the device though, not the AP. Would getting a mesh wifi help with better roaming?
sometimes 🤷 roaming mostly doesnt work well in general, you may want to space your aps further apart or reduce how many you have active?
if you have significantly too many, you can dedicate some to 2.4 and some to 5g
its also very dependant on the device that connects to ap, some roam nicely and others wait untill conn drops out and then seek strongest signal
depends, there are protocols on the APs side to help with roaming
but that usually requires a centerlized AP controller
IMO It's a Cat 4 LTE modem for far too many dollars. It reads like a carrier lock in the US and can't find useful info beyond that. I had a look to see if you could use a USB modem and after far too many braindead Reddit users speaking authoritatively without a clue determined that Unifi USG/UDR-type routers apparently have no USB modem support which kinda sucks for you and limits your options. Netgear Nighthawk 4G modems are well-reviewed and much faster apparently at a similar price. Hope that helps.
You can get CAT 4 wired modems for like half that price and even less via USB, supported by competing router ecosystems.
A smol list i have,
Unify and tp link need Hardware or Software Controllers for that
Avm has the controller build into their Router-aio-things - or well they are it...
Google Nest is also self Contained iirc..
Using these in business settings so consumer routers don't work.
And correct, USB modems aren't compatible
Most USB modems compatible with routers are made by Huawei or other Chinese firms so that's not a great option either.
I used to use Meraki + USB modem which was easy, but USB modems also suffer with limitations on placement, which usually inside a rack or server room means low signal strength
The UniFi option (Meraki has a similar one now too) is handy because you can place it wherever, and even add an optional external antenna
Just not sure if it actually works with Canadian carriers. I found a single source in the UK that mentions an APN option but that's a different model technically.
Take a look at mikrotik options like this one https://mikrotik.com/product/sxt_lte6_kit_us
Mikrotik is a good option, but ideally want to keep in the ecosystem.
Hi, i need help I am stuck. i purchased a HP procurve switch. 48 port poe +. It will only boot to the boot menu. ( picture 1). when i try to skip or apply a application file or configuration file, it says they dont exist. I have found little or no info online. I did find the .mibs file ( i think is configuration stuff) and the .bin file which i think is an application file. I also think i am supposed to upload via tftp but can not get the switch to connect to any network, so xmodem ?
i really would like to get this thing setup i am at my wits end.
And option 5 doesn't work?
no option 5 doesnt work it loops me back to the same thing. Thanks Bigbramel
could look at cradlepoint, but it's a bit pricey
Takes up a WAN port. Want UniFi integrated since it works in addition to 2 wan
It doesn't. You can configure the WAN/LAN for passthrough and it would inline your current WAN connection, as long as you're using copper though.
True, I know there's lots of options. Still trying to find out if the UniFi solution works with Canadian carriers though.
I only have 3 APs. I need all 3 as my floors are concrete and i need one for each floor to get decent signal on each floor
I c. So cheap mesh solutions probably arent a very good upgrade then
You might be able to move them within the floor to a location that has even worse signal to the other floors, but still has good signal to the same floor
i can only dream about having 40gbit
i only have 2.5 gbe local networking
Only lol
Thats at least 2.5g, most have Gigabit cause it costs next to nothing xd
2.5g Switches are like 4x the price f. E.
And 10g Switches arent that much more expensive then lmao
where all do i need to edit an IP address in order to change it?
I have a proxmox server. When I put it together, it managed to get a DHCP assignment (i think). But it doesn't show up in the DHCP reservation list on the router.
If i edit the second line in /etc/hosts to what i want to make its permanent address, all it does is make the device unaccessible via browser. it's still pingable at the old address.
So what else do i need to edit to change IP address?
In proxmox you can Set the lxcs to DHCP and or static - for ipv6 also slaac.
VMs do what the operating System wants, usually DHCP.
DHCP, if you got an IP it got it from any Server it could find, which in most cases is your subnet.1
So if its not in the Reservation list - its weird.
To change the IP, you can do a static DHCP Reservation in your DHCP Server (f. E. Router) and restarting the vm/lxc (which i do mostly) or setting a static IP for your vm/lxc.
i'd prefer to do reservation via mac address in the router. easy enough to do for the VM, it showed up in the client list.
but the proxmox server itself didn't.
Proxmox Server is normaly static.
I have it on DHCP, but that requires a config change.
Via cli.
If you know how to do that to any linux, its the same way on proxmox. Can even use the webuis cli for that.
i mean, it's relatively fine if it's static and declared on the server. the address i want to give it is outside of the reservation block.
which starts at .101
Btw i can Tell you proxmox should be on the arp list from your Router
You can just Set a static proxmox ip on the Network settings of that node
Hard to Tell you cause i dont have it in front of me tho...
i'm assuming that's something other than just editing /etc/hosts
well, I learned it does lock me out of the proxmox web interface, lol.
/etc/network/interfaces
Is the thing that you want to Edit.
And the same is done via the Web ui
Do a screen of the pic before that - cause /24 confuses me rn...
So of the overview
Ye will be correct i guess.
if i change it to .2 here, do i need to change it anywhere else?
Change the IP, leave it at 24
will it accept the new IP address on reboot?
For my understanding it should be /32 cause id doesnt need a subnet, but dont change it, leave it at 24 will have its reason.
Yes. But confirm the settings are correct, otherwise you are locked out.
Ah, i got what you did btw... Proxmox does ask for the static IP during Installation, but you said get via DHCP cause that is an Option, only thing is, proxmox gets a DHCP IP and Sets it static for itself then, hence your 126.
yeah... i was expecting to find it in the DHCP client list, get the mac address, and create a reservation for it under its intended IP.
Most likely cause bridge Interface etc, so ye...
Proxmox is static IP only - normally.
Changing etc/network/interfaces yourself to DHCP does work.
But its not normally doable cause its not reccomended. Servers are normally a static IP, DHCP can change randomly, which is Bad.
But as we are going static DHCP Reservation and give the Server the same IP everytime, its okay... Just proxmox still doesnt give you the Option from the settings.
well, we'll see if i get locked out again, lol.
Lol
alright, in business
Only 40g 😦
That’s per unit tho
Moar speed!!
Gotta have 100 or 400 to something else
True, lol
I just mostly dislike 40g in general, it's something that's meh
25/50/100 is what I prefer these days even though SFP56 isn't widely out yet
Unfortunately i am limited to a single AP on each floor
Hello i dont know if i am in the right channel or server but i am trying to host a local minecraft server with no luck on joining through another internet. Ive portforwarded 25565 on my router and on my pc. What might be the issue here?
Do you have an ISP that you're hosting on that's doing CG-NAT?
IE: when you look on your router does the WAN IP shown there match what google or another "what is my ip" site returns for your IP address?
Or does your WAN IP fall somewhere in the range of 10.x.x.x or between 100.64.x.x to 100.127.x.x
i have no idea what ISP or CG-NAT is...
where do i check the wan ip
is it by any chance one of theese? i cant find anything named WAN
IP Address under Internet Connection Type
subnet mask?
IP Address
ip adress okay, what should i do with it
When you go to google
Search for What is my IPv4 address
Does the result match that IP address on your router?
no. the search one is xx.xxx.xxx.x
and the one on the router is: xxx.xxx.x.xxx
Does the router address shown start with 100.64.x.x through 100.127.x.x?
But no ISP should ever assign 192.168.x.x range as IPs to hosts =/
Is that the IP you connect to your router with or is that different?
192.168.0.1 or 1.1?
How do you get to your local router page, what IP address do you use to access the GUI?
What is it connected to
192.168.0.1 this one
the router is connected to a modem
Ah so that is probably an all in one modem which also acts as a router
Exactly
i cant connect directly to the modem
well i can with a cable but not wirelessly
should i try with using a cable directly from the modem to my pc instead of going through the router
Can you access modem settings
afraid not. couldnt find any login credentials on it but i can try to look it up
I need some help with setting up my AV500 power line adapter
I am trying to set it up without using the WPS button on the main router
Should I ask about SSH here?
k
Im on a windows 11 machine, Im setting up ssh server. I have enabled key auth from the ssh settings files in C:/ProgramData/ssh and enabled both the ssha (or whatever is the ssh server svc called) and the ssh-agent services. When I use ssh-keygen and go through the process, I cant find the SSH key. The <my user folder>/.ssh/id_rsha folder does not get generated.
Otherwise connecting over password is working properly
yeah those dont get gen'd in the .ssh dir
ssh-keygen
Did you Just enable openssh right now?
yes?
You'd have to restart, that happened to me last time
oh ok just a sec...
nope restarting didnt work
when i try to create a new key with the same name it says it exist
Please work dont embaris me
yeah i read that
I think it is .ssh
hm
the file that the command said it was saved in is not there
does generating the key on the same machine that runs a ssh server matter?
hmm
nope + already tried that before
I think files starting with a . are hidden check that
hidden files are on
Also try cating it with the terminal instead of file explorer
or whatever they do in windows
Thats strange
i have Match Group administrators and the line under it commented out in the sshd_config file
yeah it says the same to me but its not actually there when i check
in powershell its dir no it does not
hmm
Here is my sshd_config file:
well you can use linux stuff like ls and clear if you've installed git and chosen the option for them
ok
still not there
i just found out it no support dashes
bruh
thats the problem when i retype it without a dash it works
thanks guys
oh i just found the files with dash, they get put in the user folder outside the .ssh folder
probably a bug
I have a problem with my network drive in the windows explorer. I few hours later the network drives just disconnect in my explorer 1 year ago everything worked fine
Check your ethernet cable or wifi connection. Try unplugging and replugging the cable in or unconnecting and connecting to your wifi network
My Internet speed on my pc is like 8 mbps download and 4 mbps upload
I think it is because I'm using this wireless wire
Would a pcie wifi card with an ax200/210 chip fix that issue?
Cause when I test my phone I get like 80mbps
Oh my god.
Im going to cry
I get 110mbps on my phone next to my router and using this horrible wireless ethernet cable I get 8mbps
Wireless Ethernet cable???
Lmao
Bro what's a wireless wire supposed to mean lol
pain
Bro, how is this confusing. It's a wire, without the wire.
any reccomendations for a 10 gbe switch that doesnt cost 300 bux? ive seen and like the ubiquiti flex xg, but its pricy. and the trendnet 2x10gbe 4x2.5 gbe is a little sketch on the reviews
mtik?
you need rj45 or does sfp+ work
rj45. my devices are a mix of 2.5 gbe and 10 gbe rj
ah, cuz they have a 4xSFP+ switch for $150
yeah i know. would be spending like 250 or more for the adapters too
yeah rj45 sfp+ adapters aren't cheap
and aren't that great either, they use lots of power and run hot
https://store.ui.com/us/en/products/unifi-flex-xg really want this, but expensive for a 4 port and 1gbe uplink
So im trying to setup a true NAS server but its asking me to connect it to my router or modem and the thing is i dont have my router near by the only thing i have is my deco M5's but im not switching it to access point mode since i dont want to loose QoS and device isolation so i dont know what else i can do if i just try a different software or is there a way to just bypass that
Move it to be next to router. Nas on WiFi is just bad
i though of that heres the small issue my parents probably wont like the server being downstairs and true NAS doesnt support wireless so im stuck rn seeing if i can just direct attach an ethernet from the server to my pc they are less than 1 meter away from each other or see if i can do anything else to get it to work
ngl i just thought of something idk if it will work but what if i just run a mobile hotspot on my pc its a long shot but if it works im good
It didnt work i have no clue what to do
Consider unraid
windows can share any network connection to any port/nic
try doing that
did you not try the search?
gen 2 is sold out, g2 plus is the only one available
not a very essential item anymore since it's built into the dream machines now
Do you know anywhere you can buy gen 2 atm?
You could always run ubiquiti controller in a docker container
then that requires having something to run that docker container on
if you don't already have something to run it on, a cloud key makes sense
Imma draw it cuz funny
I have a NAS that could run it but its 32 bit architecture so that won’t support newest version and I also have raspi 3B+ that I previously ran it on but the SD corrupts too often for me to carry on using it and now I can’t use it as it only has 1gb of ram
I think dats how it works?
Whatever it is, I'm just gonna buy a pcie wifi card at this point bru.
Can I just buy any old one with 300mbps+?
Cause my max Internet is like 110mbps.
Sorry if I confused you by calling it a wireless wire. I have 0 clue on jargon in networking 😭😭😭
no offence, your drawing is rubbish and impossible to make any sense of
and also sideways
Just forget everything I said.
I just need a pcie wifi card which will get the connection my router is able to provide.
But idk which one to get there is so many 😭😭😭
are you using wifi bridge?
welp time to reinstall windows since true NAS deleted my windows install i had nothing on it but still lost the install
hey everyone quick question, i have a problem that need a simple solution for probably. I have three wifi routers two of them acting and configured as access points (Netgear R6080 in a room and a R6350 in another room covering the other side of the home) both of them connected to our ISP provided router that had its wifi acess point disabled since the r6350 was beside it, we recently began having issues with our range on the living room, and since we have an ethernet drop there (and to save money) we moved the r6350 to the living room and connected it there, and we activated back the ISP provided router its access points back so it covers the master bedroom properly, the issue we have now is that the SSID & password were set identically for example (The corner house wifi) was the same for the netgear R6080 and R6350 units , and we did placed the same ssdi and password on the ISP provided router but we now have that wifi showing up twice on our devices instead of once. how could i fix this?
feel free to ping me and mention me in the reply so i can see the notification
That's because it isn't a mesh network. You'll have to figure out how to make one the primary router (I would suggest the most feature rich router) and the other two as nodes. Many modern routers have the ability to act as a node as opposed to being a separate network, which is what you are experiencing now.
yeah they are setup like that they are on "acess point" mode not router
the issue is mainly my ISP router, cause both of them were working fine and still do with their combined SSID and password we would just have one shown in the list, when i activated the isp one, even having the same SSID and password now we have two showing up on devices list
Nah, that doesn't matter
It shows 2 on all clients?
Like windows, android, iOS, etc?
And you are absolutely sure it's the same ssid? Copy pasted? There could be some hidden characters or something
yes my windows,mac , android phone and iphone
Copy pasted
Could you get wifi man and see the wifi details
What device is it available on?
iOS, Android
My network for example
Only one physical AP, but technically 2 since 2.4ghz and 5ghz
Btw thanks for the tip on wifi man, I just used fing before
so whilst I was redecorating, I was smart and ran an ethernet cable under the flooring from my router to my office.... however I seem to be getting a maximum of 100mb in the office, I assumed all CAT5e was 1GBps?
Guys, I have a problem. My tiktok doesn’t work here I’m in Indonesia now but I have a VPN to home in Netherlands where I can connect, how is this possible?
Reddit is blocked here and with vpn I can use it
But tiktok is not working with vpn
Was it shielded? (ftp, s/ftp, s/stp)
If not (aka Utp) that may be an issue - or maybe one conductor is broken - many possible causes.
just to make sure, both ports at each end are 1gbps? some routers may not have all 1gbps lan ports
It is a UTP cable yes sorry
I would hope thhe router is using 1gbps RJ45 given they are supplying 500mbps broadband...
Hmmm there is a fair bit of power cables at both ends 🤔🤔
re-read my message. I said it may not have all 1gbps ports. as in 1 or 2 of however many total lan ports. especially if it's an ISP provided router, as they're notoriously cheaply made
I had issues with 15m Utp cat6.
Maybe 1m Was next to Power wires... Fallback to 100mbit.
Changed to s/ftp, issue gone
I was going to purchase a cable tester this week to make sure a wire wasn't broken shorted. But interference sounds possible
Tbh, Every Router nowadays is full gbit, no matter the price.
But some have Software downgrade modes to 100mbit.
Maybe Look into that, but giving its a relatively long Utp cable that is likely the issue.
the initial question in my mine when I first read the question was "why are people still doing new cat 5e runs in 2023"
But looking at the Router end is free, so do that.
Cat5e is fine. Using Utp is Bad tho.
you'd be very fucking surprised there mate. ISPs ain't gonna spare a cent if they don't have to
At least ftp, s/stp or s/ftp costs basically nothing more.
Im in germany tho.
Bacially only Avm and Huawei models here, all gbit.
Often even 2.5g wan, which is just useless.
Giving that the lan is quad gbit and stuff lmao.
germany is one singular country. and EU countries generally have their shit more organized when it comes to this sort of stuff lol
And here in germany you can only get gbit Max...
I know.
Just looked up the router (I'm in the UK and it's a VM superhub, so yeah fairy shoddy, especially WiFi) but it has 3x 1GBps and 1 2.5GBps port
Congrats on a basically useless ethernet run xd
But yea. The Chance is still there that just one wire is broken in it.
do you have other shorter cables laying around? - just to confirm it's not the router being weird, maybe move your computer to test, or plug in a laptop to test?
But Utp is just Bad for everything over like 1m.
I don't doubt it's the cable, but still useful to test everything else first
Not couting racks where you can get away with full utp
I have no real excuses... I haven't kept up with ethernet cabling, and just used a 10m cable I had lying around
oh
Its not even made for fixed deployment?
The ones you run in a house are Solid core wires rather than the fine stranded ones, cause much more reliable.
Not to mention, basically always shielded.
well if you're going to spend money, I'd F word it || futureproof || and install a decent cat 6a cable. that will definitely make sure you're safe until 10gbps is somehow too slow
no it's not... starting to regret running a virtually useless cable...
hence the "decent" in my wording
I don't plan on staying here for long (maybe a few years) so I didn't wanna go full set up, so it's janky and coming out the top of the skirting board 🤣
But yea, if you run New...
Go cat6a (or cat7 depending on price, theres basically no Benefit)
And s/ftp or more commonly for hosue wiring s/stp.
anything above cat 6a in this situation just gets more annoying to terminate the ends
I dont really feel any difference in wiring cat6a vs cat7
The shielding does.
ftp being very easy.
Utp obv nothing...
S/stp is - yea takes a little time.
Can I go more janky and just shield the cable thats visible? there isn't much chance of power cable interference where it is running under the flooring
You can try.
But i wont really think it helps that much.
Considering the shielding has to be grounded
you'd spend more money trying to "sheild" it than if you just run a new cable lol
It might still be broken, cause Utp in soft is just - not good.
Running a new cable is almost certainly more difficult.
Dont think they can just pull a new one in.
if they couldn't just pull one through, how the hell would you expect they'd plan on "sheilding" the existing one lol
And if they can and did for the current one, im sure its just broken.
Shielding the Part thats visible.
that wouldn't do shit lol
Cause they say its the only Part where Power is running.
I dont think so too, but there is a (tho small) Chance.
unfortunately running a new cable is not possible without pulling up the flooring in both office and lounge
did you secure it with something? lol
Even if not, its not an Option.
Either the current cable just rips, and you are left with nothing, or a Solid Chance the new one Breaks
You could use armored ethernet cable tho, but thats an actual pita to use, and expensive.
Tho probably the coolest cable i have ever seen.
I didn't do a smart job by running it in trunking or anything like that, I have laminate flooring, so it's basically just running in the small expansion space under the skirting board
in the expansion space?
where there is meant to be just air, for the purpose of thermal expansion?

I wouldn't be surprised if it's expanded and pinched the cable
yep, like I said not the smartest, though the design of the house, there is a fairly large expansion space so shouldn't have pinched the cable
would've been infinitely better off just running it along the edge of the floor and having it visible
I couldn't have that, would drive me crazy lol
I have 2 beefy cables running thru my home xD
I'm on wifi because I can't be bothered running a cable around the outside of half the house
there is a crawl space under the property, so I'm thinking my best bet now is to forget that cable, and see if I can run it straight into the crawl space and be done with it
that's what should've been done in the first place. and since it's barely any extra effort, run it up into the wall and do wall plates
getting to the crawl space is not the easiest, and I'm not exactly a small chap, so I ran it around the edge of flooring when I redecorated both rooms
I'd have to get a friend round to get into it for me lol
this is what knowing small people is useful for
or even a child old/smart enough to know how to pull a cable and poke it through a hole
haha child labour! 😉 nahhhh I only a have 7month old
thank you both for your help either way, I'll forget about the CAT5 and just run a CAT6/7 S/FTP cable, just need to get the wife's approval factor lol
Ye
Again, cat6a is for lan over rj45 not a Single bit worse than cat7, just that cat7 s/ftp (or s/stp) is so common that it might actually be cheaper, so Look out :p
having a quick look on Amazon, CAT6 was around £20 cheaper lol
though I am looking at reels and crimping them myself
I know.
What exact type of cable?
Also - get cat 6a
the one I was looking at was just CAT6
F. E.
Local seller for me, cat 6a about 1 euro/m
cat6 1,2 euro/m
cat7 0,69 euro/m
All s/ftp
CAT6 FTP
Get s/ftp if you are at it.
does a switch work over a powerline adapter?
Futureproof and stuff
It does, cause powerline is simelar to just a cable - or like a Switch with 2 ports lol, but powerline sucks...
Just sain - but ye it works.
Id rather lay a cable over the stairs lol
In fact - i did 
I'm guessing U/FTP is still unshielded?
U/ftp is - shielded but like not great.
is it that bad
works fine what I mostly use it for
Its like, the twisted pairs are shielded - but not the whole cable at once
Yea.
Unreliable often, and definitly slow.
Slightly better than a basic wifi connection.
Often worse than a good one.
My cousin used them for a while, general browsing was fine, but soon as we started gaming he had connection issues
Yea.
And big Power drawers which are very choppy, most Electronic stuff, interferes with the powerline connection, it mostly still works, but not quite low latency, not fast, and drops packets or the whole link every now and then, reason browsing works fine.
CAT 7 S/FTP is definitely alot more common than CAT6A S/FTP, I can't really find many on amazon lol
Also try to avoid Amazon for Such stuff, or at least check price
Cat7 s/ftp should be under a Dollar per Meter, or definetly not over 2.
unfortunately not in the UK
Also, make sure it doesnt say flexible or something, i mean it doesnt matter that much, but often costs more and is actually worse for everything not moving.
You didnt even check non Amazon prices xd
there about £1 p/m, Amazon is about £1.1-£1.2 p/m
once you factor in shipping costs
Btw wan and PC cable lol
Ye
im 17 now but idrk when i will be able to move out
I could, but why should i its getting my house lol
houses are expensive
They are
live or free for as long as they let you/as long as you can tolerate it
But im just as expensive to companies
I am close to paying more for the house than her lmao
i allready pay rent to them now
yikes you've got that kind of parents
Its fair.
I understand after 18... but before? like wtf
i pick up about 150 pounds a week and my mum takes 35
If you work, pay -
so it really isnt that bad
i legit do nothing round the house in return
apart from clean my room
Lol
I couldn't do this... cables drive me crazy!
I like my cables where they belong.... hidden
Thing is just i changed the speakers so the cables are pretty short - and not hidden by the speakers itself lol
yeah you need longer cables lol
Some audiophile will surely say shorter cables make Sound better
Okay but fr, yea im doing that, when my plugs arrive, im sick of the screw crap...
I try and hide all my cables where possible, the only cables I don't mind on show are USB cables (as long they are tidy...)
partly because don't have much choice lol
I could go xt30 for speakers lmao - i wont.
they probably do... but I'm sure the extra 2ft of cables won't make THAT much of a difference
definitely not to most people at least lol
It will make next to no difference at all.
What would make some difference is different length.
Tho i wont Match that for my surrounds when i add them...
Not to mention good room correct would also Kick out that aspect lol
Back to network stuff, gotta get the Audiophile network Switch ltt showcased so my music over Spotify over chromecast over wifi sounds better on my decent speakers.
I recently upgraded my surround system to using a DENON AVR2700 just sucks it doesn't support YouTube Music
Chromecast. Kills everything imo.
so I have resort to streaming through the TV, or bluetooth
Got a onkyo tx-sr608 - very old but then kinda high end.
For that time at least...
Also #audio-tech
What site was it again where they extensively test networking equipment?
Serve the home?
The MIGHT be the one
Hmm that one seems to focus more on wired solutions
I was looking more for the mesh stuff
guys should i get a power adapter or wifi extender cus i got told not all houses can use the power adapter
There is also MOCA if you have coaxial through the house that was being used by satlite or cable
Ethernet cable is the best if you can run it
I got Klipsch RPII
Sometimes you won't know if a home's electrical circuits will / won't work with Powerline AV until you test things out, so my recommendation is to buy from a store with a good return policy and test out the connection, if you can't run Ethernet cables themselves, of course.
Im talking avr tho
I've heard so much negative stuff about powerline at this point that I'd probably just do dual-radio AP's/"mesh"
So I had this customer yesterday and talked to their own local IT dude,
because we have a device that wasn't behaving properly inside their network.
Found out that their Sophos UTM was routing their internal LAN 192.168.100.0/24 into another LAN in the same subnet 192.168.100.0/24
Asked their IT dude about that: "yes I know, but it works like that for years, so we keep it"
wouldn't that mess up the routing table so the router goes ahead and says "oh hi my routing tables are messed up, lets not answer to you anymore"
You just can't. Any traffic bound directly between two client addresses will never reach the router.
well it somehow still worked
Probably some NAT fuckery
the other LAN was the WAN side from their internal networks point of view, but still. Super bad practise, I would change that if I was that IT guy
NAT fuckery is correct
I love nat, it can magically work and magically refuse to work - funny thing
That's why I hate it. IPv6 for the win
NAT66 😄
Whoever invented that deserves the burning stake
In which case I had to use NAT66
I slowly understand why you Americans like SM. So much fuckery
They (Spectrum) give you a IPv6 /64 or /56 block that changes every once in a while or whenever your modem reboots. They sticky your IPv4 address to the MAC but not for IPv6 -.-
I have both ipv6 directly for every device and nat on ipv6 for my wireguard Tunnel 
yah, I had to NAT66 because I divided up my network into several VLANs with their own /64 (can't do smaller since android) so I had to NAT66 to the random prefix I would get every now and again from them
Thankfully AT&T gives you /64s that don't change, but you need to send multiple PD requests to get up to 8 /64s even though they "give" a /60 to your fiber box half are "reserved" or some crap
Actually iirc i even have a /56 ipv6 (or a /60...)
But since basically everything using slaac i think - i use /64 of it.
Could do different prefixes for different Networks tho - but i wont. /64 is a lot.
there is some applications where it makes sense
Ex: failover without BGP ability
..... In that case you don't understand IPv6.
wdym?
When you get a prefix from one ISP, that gets assigned to your LAN devices right?
Now you have another internet connectivity source, with a separate prefix
IPv6 has no problem with multiple devices using same IPv6 adress. So you use an anycast IPv6 address
What you would want to do prefix translation
I'm not a network engineer but I'm pretty sure that's not correct
The timout for connecting to a java server on LAN times out after 25 seconds, but over WAN its 21 seconds exactly. any ideas? IK the difference because for the WAN i put my DDNS domain name insteadd of my local IP for the server
Well I am from education and I graduated on it. IPv6 has support for anycast addresses, ie an unicast address in use by multiple devices. That's why IPv6 is so great and why it doesn't need NAT
v4 has anycast as well
Only with cooperation of BGP and you need to be really sure that a IPv4 network only knows one endpoint
IPv6 has native anycast addresses and can be employed within a home network if you want to
HI.
I have an issue:
This page isn’t working
thelibertypath.com redirected you too many times.
Try clearing your cookies.
ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
Tried different browsers, clearing cookies etc.
Using cloudflare
is it your website
and it works fine for me
Does anyone know what a person connected to my network with an Ethernet cable is able to do (in terms of security or hacking risks)? I know that if they got the WiFi password, they could perform a MITM attack or look at unencrypted traffic; is any of that possible when connected with Ethernet?
Basically the same is possible via ethernet.
Aren't those things preformed using WiFi? You could look at the network traffic by listening on to the wifi radio traffic, and performing a MITM attack by intercepting the WiFi signal?
Not really.
One thing you can do is to act like a wifi AP, and do it that way, but on lan you can also just fake being the Gateway, and read basically everything.
Many possibilities.
Like this?
I understand now. Thank you!
Yeah, I resolved it a couple hours ago.
Just got new internet in my house my devices connect to it but it says it has no connection
Can you ping the router/gateway?
Thanks for the pic, didnt know i need it.
Gotta find a way to hang that up.
I have recently unboxed a Ubiqutit 16 Poe switch and the switch flex mini. I do not have a unifi gateway, im just using it as a switch, I have an Xfinity "all in one". However, I can not get either switch to adopt. Any idea?
my pc
I had just turned off the firewall for now
Not working. Im supposed to be doing the IP of my switch correct? because that is what im adopting.
Ive just moved and im getting terrible internet connection, im getting 5-7mbps download and less than 1 upload ive gotten a new router a 5g sim card but it doesnt seem to get better is there a way to get better internet without having to move, pay a lot of money or get like star link
well it sounds like you're on 5g wireless... so I guess, if you haven't already tried... position the box differently, if it doesn't work well anywhere, then you're too far from the tower
i tried a ethernet cable if thats what you mean by 5g wireless but it didnt affect the speeds also we have a antenna on the roof but it doesnt boost the connection at all when plugged in so i guess im just unlucky with the closest tower
no, I meant the actual connection, which you mentioned "5g sim card"
I then assumed it was all one box with the antenna in it, which is why I mentioned positioning it differently
but it's an external antenna, soo you're probably just too far from the tower to get decent speeds
yea im prettyy sure the closest tower is behind a big hill
are there any websites with internet tower maps?
like to see where they are
no, that information is generally not just given out
but it's not hard to spot a tower lol
or an antenna on a tall building
Ok Ive always thought about this. How does my router know where another computer is? It takes in a IP address, how does to know where to send the data physically? Does it just have a constantly updating map of all IP addresses and their physical location, or does it talk to another server who knows where that IP address is?
your internet is routed through many servers to get to the final destination
this is partly why you can sometimes have a very bad connection to one server but not another
i dont live in a city so i dont have tall buildings close to me
So it’s a game of telephone pretty much
My router doesn’t know where the data needs to be sent, it just knows who might know where the destination is, so on and so forth
if you're bored, you can use tracert <ip or domain> in windows to see the route of certain things
out from your router, it goes through ISP stuff, then out to the greater internet
btw lets say i would get star link do you know the approximate price for it and would it help me since it takes the connection from satellites
the price is listed on the starlink website last I checked
would it help me get better connection?
It doesn't. The typical home router knows only two things: which interfaces are for your local network and which one is for 0.0.0.0/0 - "everything else". Most internet routers ran by ISPs have a much more complete understanding of where everything is and they guide your traffic between them until your destination is reached.
maybe
Same is true for ipv6
Wait no nvm it’s not like telephone
It’s just like the regular post office
My house -> my local post office -> distribution center same area as destination -> their post office -> their house
My router -> my ISP server (who checks the global address to see who owns the destination IP) -> their ISP server -> their router
Kind of
Bigger routers know, those are your ISP or post office. Sometimes they're regional post offices (ISPs) and sometimes bigger so they know more.
Well... I could be much more specific but that's not too far off, Mazkas
do i need to have a satellite in like a close radius of me and should i buy it from the starlink website or from a store close to me, on the website theres a 60€/month service fee but in the store close to me i dont think theres any fee but it is like 200€ more expensive.
But yeah internet routers have "routing tables" which basically tell them what's on the other side of each interface.
all i need is a basic understanding
Im doing my A+ cert and the chapters on internet and networking have been the most complex, and this was the one thing that I just couldn’t figure out
Thanks fellas
starlink isn't some old fixed satellite rural internet thing, there's thousands of them and they're always moving
If you want to see more the current routing table size can be found here:
https://www.cidr-report.org/as2.0/
😄
just an example of price if you're in the US, not my location of course
yea i know but i live in finland and i was looking on the satellite map and there was like only 1 satellite close to me
I hope you don't mind just broadcasting your exact co-ordinates to us all
oh finland lol
learn to read
"not my location of course"
I'm not even in america
on starlinks website its 65€/month and 300€ for hardware but in the store its 519€
and is the receiver thing the only thing i need or do i need a special router for it?
lol
SpaceX is developing a low latency, broadband internet system to meet the needs of consumers across the globe. Enabled by a constellation of low Earth orbit satellites, Starlink will provide fast, reliable internet to populations with little or no connectivity, including those in rural communities and places where existing services are too expen...
https://www.clasohlson.com/fi/Starlink-Residential-standard-kit-Langaton-reititin/p/39-2488 like this comes with all of the stuff right?
I will not recommend anything 3rd party as I have absolutely zero clue
starlink will sell you the kit themselves
thats a trusted store here
but im pretty sure i would get it cheaper from the starlink website
In my region they're selling the hardware off much cheaper than that
Of course that's offset by the monthly cost somewhat lol
$199 AUD for the terminal but $139/179 AUD/mo for the service...
thats offical kit, starlink is sold at regional stores too now
Anyone have suggestions for a router for a 3 story townhouse? The modern is on the bottom floor
Bestbuy has them
Get several APs/mesh routers.
Depending on floorplan and bandwidth needs maybe just an AP/mesh router on floor 2 will suffice
Any specific brands/models? I've used ASUS in the past and they've been great. Also the home is equiped with cat 5e throughout from the builder (The details I'll know more once I take possession next month) Would I plug it into those ethernet ports?
Starlink stats are LEO so they are constantly moving relative to your location. Finland is a bit far north of standard coverage, but they have northern sats to cover these locations, although performance may not be as good
Yep, so it would be
Modem -> Router -> Switch (if needed) -> Cable in Wall -> Access Point
I use tplink omada and it works well
you probably want to get a POE switch to power all the APs from one location
I use Mikrotik stuff but I'll be the first to admit that their "easy mode" app isn't perfect and configuring from scratch requires more prior learning than learning the entire interface of a TP-link AP.
Not hard once you know how or if you're OK with quickset but their mobile apps seem to have problems
Tried to use it to set up a virtual AP repeater setup and it emitted borked config and I had to go get a laptop to do it properly
Thanks I'll try these out!
:P
I personally am stunned that Mikrotik did not anticipate my use case
Are there any softwares that I can use to practice setting up network maps and seeing how they work?
Packet Tracer looks good, thank you!
From the cable in the wall from that attach a switch? for example I have 1 port in the room I want to turn into a home office but I have 2 devices that I want to connect via ethernet
you can do that if needed
put you would want to have a switch before, right after router to handle POE for APs
if you want a AP + Switch solution these inwall APs look pretty nice although I never used one myself yet
https://store.ui.com/us/en/products/uap-ac-iw
https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/omada-sdn-access-point/eap615-wall/
Dual band, 802.11ac Wave 1 access point with a 1.1+ Gbps aggregate throughput rate that can be plugged into a standard wall outlet.
New Experience of Room Coverage with WiFi 6—AX1800 Wall Plate WiFi 6 Access Point. 4 Gigabit Ethernet ports for bridging (1× uplink + 1× downlink), with one downlink port supporting PoE pass-through to provide power for wired device. Ideal for the use in hotel rooms, hospital, offices, dormitories and any other environments.
Thanks!
timed out...I must be doing something wrong. I did ssh <ip of switch.
what switch
iirc the flex doesn't have ssh
the flex is what im currently doing, the 16poe isnt giving me an ip
could it be something to do with my xfinity router?
the switch won't give you an IP. Power on the switch, alone and just connect computer. Change computer IP to be within the network of the switch's default IP and connect to it manually
It is only plugged into my pc, but I think my pc is whats connecting it to my main network
no, that's not how it works
PC won't connect it to another network without configuration for it to do that
im not a networking expert as you can tell. all I know is that the switch is connected to my wireless network...and the only thing plugged into the switch is my pc
and it wont adopt
why are you connecting it to PC, connect it to router directly. It should get a DHCP address
it said updating... then adopting... then adoption failed...
but it is now plugged into the router
yep, I have one and is kinda a pain to deal with since it's the only unifi device I have. At least now it can be a dumb poe switch the way my network changed. Bought it for POE powered + vlans
https://community.ui.com/questions/Flex-Mini-wont-adopt-SSH-says-Connection-closed-by-remote-host/a1d840bc-507a-4564-bb8c-b1bb6622e5e1
I have this problem
I was doing nginx proxy manager - got it to work but I can only access portainer with domain along with ssl but anything else is giving me a 502 error (one machine hosting docker portainer) can’t access anything else: nginx : uptimekuma : any suggestion?
Hey! I think this is the closest topic to my question. I need a new solution for my long-term, never-loose-these-files solution. Basically old photos and the like. Currently I have a HDD in my pc, two external drives and a google drive account that basically have the same data on them. This is tedious and not the safest, since in the case of one drive failing, I have to manually create a new backup drive. Also, I constantly have to keep all drives up to date. Very error prone.
I thought about getting a NAS that does everything by itself but I don't really need it to run all the time. So I thought of just doing it in my pc with a second HDD and software raid, plus automatic sync to gdrive. And maybe some iterative backups (is that what you call that?) To avoid overwriting files accidentally. What do you think? I feel like I need an expert opinion here. Thanks in advance!
Most robust solution would be a dedicated NAS
ZFS has something called snapshots so you can rollback
How can I determine the speed of the ethernet port on my motherboard?
I checked and its an RJ45, but I dont know how fast that is.
by reading the manual or looking up the specs of the model
Hi!
Would powering this 4G Router: https://www.tp-link.com/se/home-networking/3g-4g-router/archer-mr200/#specifications
with: https://www.amazon.se/Reliable-Cigarette-Lighter-Indicator-Motorcycles/dp/B09D3WRY2S/ref=sr_1_28?crid=1LAFGWO19ZG45&keywords=cigarette+lighter+socket+12v&qid=1692029426&sprefix=cigarette+socket%2Caps%2C142&sr=8-28
Be safe and ok?
Funktioner: varumärke ny och hög kvalitet eftermarknad Cigarett Lättare Plugg Adapter. PÅ-AV växla knapp med indikator ljus, bekväm till sväng på/av kraft. Burk vara allmänt ansluten till 12V 24V bilar och motorcyklar. Byggd-i 3a säkring till säkerställa tråd säkerhet i de plugg. magmuskler hus, ...
depends if the car adapter is regulated or not
It's in a camper.
lead acid battery voltage is up to 14.5v while charging
i would personally put a buck boost converter in the middle to regulate the voltage to stable 12v
a no soldering alternative would be getting a usb pd car adapter and this kind of cable with integrated pd trigger set to supply voltage of the router https://www.smart-prototyping.com/PD2_0-3_0-USB-Type-C-to-DC-Power-Trigger-Cable
Description:This is a fixed voltage PD trigger cable that can help you easily get a fixed output voltage from a PD charger. The cable USB C side can be connected to PD chargers, and on the 5.5 x 2.5mm male DC jack side is output. The cable uses high quality wire (18AWG) inside so it can safely handl
Hmm. I got USB-C ports installed few months back. Tho I think they 5v 2.4a.
not all type c ports are the same
Yeah, trying to find the ones i got from amazon.
https://www.amazon.se/gp/product/B0C2CN7HWB/ref=ox_sc_act_title_2?smid=A1GQ6VMTFIOZBT&psc=1
Got 2 of these installed.
Produktnamn: MEIRIYFA 12 V RV USB-uttag väggmonterad brytarpanel. Användningsområden: Lämplig för alla populära USB-enheter och gränssnitt av C-typ, allmänt tillämpliga på de flesta 12 V/24 V-fordon, bilar, motorcyklar, båtar, husbilar etc. Produktegenskaper: Intelligent chipdesign för säkrare la...
do you already have the router?
Yeah, had it for some time now.
Thinking of ways to upgrade my 4G network.
But to be able to run the router in a 12v system would help alot.
https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005005660659479.html
you could use this cable to power it with usb socket
That is cheap! Going to try this!
just select the correct version
yeah! ordering it now. Thanks alot m8
I hope it works for now.
Saving up to rebuild the whole electrical system in my camper.
if you own a multimeter then i would recommend checking volage and polarity when you recieve it
Yeah, I will try it outside my camper at first aswell.
Are those ubiquity WAPs that LTT made a video for awhile back still a great solution for Wi-Fi?
Im still confused, what am I supposed to type in for password because this isnt an access point
that would be the device password, no different from APs
unifi APs are pretty good
how does the switch have a password?
anyways it randomly went online after I restarted it this evening and left it running
just how like a router does
not sure if this is the right place, but can somebody explain to me how NAT type works on PC? because I've been trying for days to get it to change to open, but I don't even know if I'm checking in the right place, let alone doing it right, because literally disabling the firewall (temporarily) didn't fix my issue. I'm so confused right now
Changing from moderate to open, to try and reduce latency because I get approx. 50 to 200 in games, despite having an ethernet cable and speedtest saying 6ms
Hello
I have a mikrotik switch plugged to my starlink router which does the wifi
I have a pc connected to the switch
I can't ping from my smartphone (wifi) or laptop (wifi) the pc
And same the other way
However, by mystyping an IP while pinging I wrote "127.168.1.31" instead of 192.xxx
And... It pinged ?????????
And switching 192 for 127 in every ping commands work in every way
And pinging things that are in wifi work with both IP
If I arp -a the theoritically right ip I get the right Mac address
If I do it for the one where the ping works I get nothing
This just make no sense to me I'm lost
Anyone is able to explain this behavior ?
There is nothing configured in my switch and same for starlink router
Also, I got the IP from starlink router and get-netipadress on win devices
I set up WoL on my living room PC with an Android app
And using this "false" IP works, this just blows my mind ??
Glitch?
obviously
My wireless router un-alived today. The ISP gave us a new wifi 6 one for free but it is kinda bad. Something as simple as 2.5 and 5 bandwidths are not separate connections anymore and cannot be separated. Apparently users have experienced issues connected 2.5 ghz only devices. I will figure things out when I get some time after work. Settings have to be done through a mobile app now. Supposedly the user can’t even log into the router from a computer. Anyone have suggestions for a decent reliable wireless router I could replace it with? Not really big into advanced networking but I understand the basics. Something user friendly would be ideal. I was thinking I might as well upgrade to wifi 6e if it made sense.
how much do you want to spend, how few security issues do you want to deal with?
how expandable do you want it to be?
https://store.ui.com/us/en/pro/category/all-unifi-gateway-consoles/products/udr
if you want a simple recommendation however, here it is for a relatively user friendly solution
Ubiquity sounds familiar. They also have security cameras if I remember right. I will have to look into it. Thank you for the information.
correct, this has storage and an sd card slot for DVR for their cameras
Do you think wifi 6 is sufficient or should I even bother with 6e considering wifi 7 is almost here.
Sufficient, yes, but how much do you want to spend,
also keep in mind you can add an AP with 6e, the dream router supports POE
so yea its more expensive to add 6e later, but there arent any units as well rounded as the UDR
that seems like its the 4x4 aps
i suspect they have 2x2 for cheaper?
By the time 6e APs get decent prices 7 will already be out
yea thats 4x4 lol
oh wow they dont!
yikes
much sad
tbh the only advantage of 6e is when you are in a super dense environment
I wanna DIY build my own NAS from an old PC. Will this nas make my wifi slower? (Im going to use an ethernet cable from PC/NAS to the router )
wifi no
no, not really. You gonna stream things from it, like audio/video? That's not going to slow anything down, if the wifi client needs to use it.
I plan to use it as Cloud Storage.
cool. I use netatalk for that.
So it wont affect my Gameplay if the nas is connected directly to the router and my game running over wifi?
depends
On what?
if nothing is downloading/uploading to nas, then no
if it has load, it could possibly affect, but depends on what speeds you have to house, etc.
So if its just turned on but not doing anything my wifi will be ok.
games don't use much bandwidth anyway so it would really need to saturate the line to see something
your internet connection will be no different
Ok
the latency is just bad, it doesnt have bufferbloat
Interesting.. Linus video showing up on the Cisco channel.
Unbox the Cisco Catalyst 9500X with Linus Sebastian. The Catalyst 9500X models are the latest high density core switches, designed specifically to make the transition to 25G/50G SFP and 100G/400G QSFP easier. Learn more at cisco.com/go/cat9500
And, my take on how Cisco is doing it half baked.
It’s been interesting to see @Cisco working more with @linusgsebastian Linus Media Group. (This week, the timing is a bit awkward) LMG has clearly shown off their DIY/Supermicro/UniFi approach for years. Here’s the 9500X #Linus Video link https://t.co/YTbFN1tmVh
my take below👇
explain very simply what the mhz is
still confused on why im supplied with cat 5e cables is why
I want to set up a rust server for me and my friend, how do I port forward the server without router/modem access
get own internet
You could install tailscale on server, your PC and friends PC
alright thanks!
Frequency
Higher speeds require higher frequency
What is this test?
Sadly I assumed if a router says 750Mbps Wireless it'll have a gigabit ethernet port... Why TPLink, why... 100Mbps RJ45 ports are a curse for today's standards
That wifi number is often just marketing bs
Yup wth even is 300Mbps on 2.4 Ghz + 450Mbps on 5 Ghz
No device can use both bands at the same time
I'm realizing this after 1 month of having this router, can't even return it... almost a scam
even then its theoretical and not in real world
https://www.waveform.com/tools/bufferbloat This test here.
i can only get A 
that traffic shaping is costing me like 100 mbps 
Thanks 😄
I am working on developing a network switch based off a r pi as a project and i was wondering how many of you would subscribe to the patreon or buy it when it comes out
it will have 2 firmwares one managed and one not managed
what advantage would the pi bring to the table?
idk its just a fun project to me I guess also it has swappable firmwares which most switches that I know of don't. Also all of it would be open source. code, cad files ect
a switch is already super optimized with special hardware dedicated to switching at line speed
What I guess could do is use a pi as a controller for the switch chip
Is there foss switch firmware ? Never heard of any
whats a foss firmware again?
Free open source
oh, I am realitivly new to the network space so I have never heard of any besides the one I am planing on working on. It is posable it exists tho
There's a lot of different router OSes, switchs not so much
I just ordered a BPI-R3, a 2.5GbE switch, and 2 2.5 Gb SFP to RJ45 adapters since my Netgear R9000 is on it's way out (wifi is super flakey now for no reason, TMO router works just fine so it's not interference)
Wanted to do virtualized appliances with some WiFi 6E hardware, but issues in OpenWRT stopped me
How do I apply this with a connection that's only 50Mbps? https://maltechx.de/en/2021/03/opnsense-setup-traffic-shaping-and-reduce-bufferbloat/ The guide says to do 300 for every 100, so I did 3 for every 1, so 150. Besides this I don't see what else I could get wrong but I'm not seeing any improvement to bufferbloat. :/
Anyone know any good FOSS alternatives to pulseway and kemp's software load balancer?
Just bought my first domain 🤣 Noticed the domain that matches my local mechanic shop expired, snagged it for $16/year, forwarding to my portfolio on my friends host for now lol
http://tonysauto.ca/
Next time I'm in the shop I'm gonna casually tell them to check the site (they have no website), then offer site building+hosting for heavily discounted labor. This is the way.
Work smarter not harder
at what point should you make the jump from a 5e to a 6e cable (in speed)
Frequency
is there any point of network segregation through subnets, not vlans, if the switch is unmanaged?
like say I have a home network and an IoT network. lets say home is 5.0/24 and IoT is 99.0/24. I want to segregate the IoT device and not have it interact with the home network. Theres no vlans at all. Is there any point to that if there are no vlans?
you wouldnt really get any security from that, but you can get some measure of organization
So, I recently designed this Attractive and eye-catchy thumbnail for a gaming YouTube channel.
As the thumbnail speaks, the video was about the game Residential evil.
i think i found out why some VPN tunnels at work keep dying 
$ ethtool -S ens1f0 | grep error | grep -v ": 0"
rx_errors: 741511
rx_crc_errors: 738998
rx_length_errors: 2513
rx_csum_offload_errors: 509
is there any way this isnt a hardware issue? 
So like doing it at the router?
Two separate ports, one for each subnet?
Yes there can be
Ok everyone, got a question, not sure if this is the correct channel.
I currently use a qnap nas for photo backup. My wife is a avid photographer who takes many phones with her iPhone plus dslr cameras. We currently have 1tb of photos which are non replaceable.
The qnap nas is set up raid 6 with a hot spare plus a air gapped backup. but the system is starting to throw errors and I don't want to buy another overpriced system. I build custom gaming computers, so I have the ability to build a server. My problem is choosing a nas OS. Truenas vs freenas? anyone have any experience with this
freenas is now truenas core
just make sure to learn the underlying concepts of ZFS so you don't make a bad mistake, and setup the RAIDZ correctly
and offsite backups are crucial too
between what?
What is zfs (I'll have to google this)
ZFS is what drives the storage on all truenas products
Perfect thank you
How reliable would something like the sabrent ds-utcb 10 drive USB c enclosure be for adding more storage to a full server using truenas scale?
hey guys, if anyone could help i'd be very thankful: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1526433-powerline-connection-becomes-extremely-unstable-at-a-specific-time/#comment-16083793
Okay, first of all, I know powerline is not the best solution to networking but it is easy and kind of reliable, this said, here goes my issue: I've had a powerline and it works well, although a bit slow but that is not my current concern. Every Single Day my powerline stops working (No internet ...
basically here is a summary of the situation: My powerline is shit. Slow and as the title reads it goes completly unreliable (I'm talking 0.01mbps) at a specific time, and comes back around 3 hours later.
I've been preaparing to just run an ethernet wiring through my house but first I want to fix this.
powerline in general often sucks
I don't think there is a solution to it being slow, as that is just how powerline is (I think) but the time thingy is really odd.
I know, but my bedroom in particular hasn't got coax, if I had i'd just go MoCA
Here goes another question: what would be better, running a cable straight from the Router to my bedroom, or using MoCA in another room and then run a cable to my bedroom
better? depends on your criteria of better.
Straight ethernet would in theory be best for speed (as long it's run correctly), but moca is often just as good and if it makes it easier it can be the better option
I have gigabit internet so it would be great to get the full speed (my powerline max gets 30Mbps)
And it's also less expensive right to run a cable directly right?
parts cost yes
The only thing that scares me a bit is that i've never run a cable, so that will be an experience for sure
And I also don't know where the tubes go so... try and error I guess
🫤 I VPN'ed into my companies internal network using cisco anyconnect, and I noticed using netstat that its using the loopback address even for the remote address. I didn't know using the loopback address was routable beyond the lan at all.
There are articles out there showing you how to set up a VPN to do that. Seems pretty complex.
Running ethernet is nothing to be afraid of. Quick google for what color goes where and a youtube of crimping a cable and you're all set.
Common to the point of almost best practice.
I didn't know using the loopback address was routable beyond the lan at all
The problem is most assume lo is limited to 127/8 which is unrouteable but thats just defaults on hosts OSes. If you assign it an IP, it acts like a normal address
🤔 well shit
Yep. With some protocols, it can even be required (well without overengineering). Look up iBGP with IGP for loopback reachability. It's a simple design/config and docs will explain why using loopbacks provide a plethora of benefits
I set off a burglar alarm by connecting to a WiFi network.
It was the funniest thing
Unused PIR motion sensor on top of the comms rack, pointing at the AP.
Connected, started a download
AP warmed up - oh no it must be a person
Worst thing I've seen is someone brought in their home router, plugged it in under their desk so they could get wifi for their phone and personal laptop at their desk... Ended up breaking the entire network for the office. This was years back but It took us 3 days to figure out what was breaking it and trace it to this guys desk.
That's a 200 IQ move 😂
It's funny now... but we were all at our wits end
How did you end up figuring it out? That sounds like a real pain
we ended up bringing everything up one by one. Gateway, Firewall, Core Switch, Then each individual switch
When we finally found the problem switch. we then checked it out, couldn't find anything wrong with it. But then while we checked the logs we went to those ports on the floor to see what was plugged in and found it.
So you basically checked everything one-by-one until you found the problem?
That's so tedious. People really don't appreciate the effort needed to maintain a network
If you block DHCP serving from anything other then your DHCP servers. Then you don't have to worry abou that.
But when your network can't do that. wire shark is like your best friend.
Yeah we've learned a lot since then.
Had a person at work with an Apple device/monitor and it would randonly start vomiting 10Gbps of broadcast traffic onto the network 😄
That’s why y’all get paid the big bucks
I think I found something, my father uses an iMac that is directly connected to the router via Ethernet. He just turned it on and suddenly, powerlines stopped working.
This could explain that "specific time", as he usually uses it during the time powerlines dont have internet.
So would it be best to upgrade network if you have a reg isp provided setup? Lol
Looking for a RJ45 pass-through crimp tool. Cat6.
My work colleague are using this one: https://www.amazon.com/Platinum-Tools-100061C-ezEX-RJ45-Connectors/dp/B01N2AHQL6
The Platinum 100061C is a new ezex-rj45 termination system that provides a solution for terminating larger diameter twisted-pair cables, with conductor sizes up to .048in. The ezex-rj45 connector has a hi-lo stagger design to increase performance and accommodate larger conductors found in cat5e, ...
Any other suggestions? For home use. So no expensive one are preferred since it isn't going to be used much.
I have seen a couple of kits on Amazon with several tools in the kit for less and nothing. But those crimpers doesn't cut the wires. So you need to cut them manually with a side cutter.
Looking at a new cityfibre FTTP isp and split between zen and idnet, anyone here had experience with either?
They seem smaller and more technically inclined, which is a problem I had with vodafone (explaining anything to them was a nightmare and they couldnt fix a problem with our order or even get back to us when they promised)
Also they kept saying we cant get FTTP even with other people down the same street having it installed and having the cable run right past us
Also giganet seems like an option but I wasnt as impressed with their call centre (had to sit through a long winded FAQ speech and ended up through to the most dis-interested sounding agent ive ever heard)
(This applies to fellow british members only)
Does anyone have any good go to resources they use/recommend (or ones to avoid) to help research access points and their eco systems etc?
Is this for home or work, and does it need to cover outdoor units or large areas? For home stuff sites like wirecutter are decent, for any serious work stuff it can be useful to have a VAR, that you trust, that you can leverage exp from.
Any PoE fans here?
I have used it for my access points.
I am contemplating using it for lighting one day.
Home use, I'm in an English Vitorian house, and the WiFi doesn't get the coverage I want.
I would potentially like to gain the ability to have vlans to separate out the less secure IoT things from others.
Mostly looking for reading/research material on the pros and con of the different companies offering and platforms. Who's stuff is local vs cloud etc
Can an Android 13 phone handle 2 TypeC to ethernet adapters at the same time?
both omada and unifi have cloud based solutions as well
Which direction would you guys look for getting help configuring DNS? Specifically I have a site.com with a server and I want to have a new.site.com point to a new server while it's in testing, while having new.site.com as the URL instead of the actual server IP.
wdym by
new.site.com as the URL instead of the actual server IP
oh, just make an A record
new.site.com -> 1.2.3.4
Yeah, I have that configured already but in the web address bar it shows the actual IP address, not the host name new.site.com
Hmm interesting. It's an Odoo site - an online store.
It used to be called Open ERP
yeah I've used odoo crm
there's some chrome extensions that allow you to see any redirects
The hosting site suggested editing a reverse proxy NGINX server so I tried that but I don't think I configured it correctly
I've configured so much stuff I think I broke something. :/
I've used this in the past for troubleshooting https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/link-redirect-trace/nnpljppamoaalgkieeciijbcccohlpoh
Looking at it now... Thanks!
Well since I configured the reverse proxy it's just pointing to the "Welcome to nginx" screen. I guess I need to learn how to configure it correctly.
should be as simple as adding proxy_pass
I edited the config for the server with my actual server IP - it was 127.0.0.1:8069
The proxy_pass - should that be different?
add another server block with
something like this for test.example
server {
listen 80;
server_name somedomain.dnsdynamic.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://finalserver.example.com;
}
}```
server_name is what you want to change, so that way you can have one public IP:port, 2 different servers
also add https and all that jazz
but that's the basic config
anyone ever experience an issue with an asus gt-ax6000 on a 2gb fiber line. only getting 1gb on ipv4 and needing to enable ipv6 to get full use of the 2.5gb wan connection?
try to get a LAN kit https://amz.run/70cm i use
i do not use pass-through crimp tool expensive and what kind of setup are you thinking are you just going from your computer the router or running from switch to switch?
tip just use a scissors to cut the wires after you stripped it much more simpler than using a tool and you well get straight cut I found out the hard way plus and get wiring diagram for network cables on you phone or printed out
So I’m getting a small apartment with gigabit internet via fibre, does anyone have any recommendations for wifi routers that are good for reducing latency and have Wifi 6E under around $200-$300 CAD?
Netgear and TP-Link are good companies to look at
Alr yea, I was gonna go ASUS until I looked at the price
Last one I looked at was the Netgear AX5400
I'm pretty sure it's like 5 gbps and WIFI 6E
Top of my head though
it should be illegal to charge ANYTHING for 5mbps down 0.5 up
Are those your speeds?
Have you checked your contract with the provider?
No way those are the speeds they advertised
i mean i live in a rural area but i’m literally 1 mile from fiber
How much you paying??
Tbf doesn't even matter
No amount is worth those speeds
Contact provider, explain and see what they say
US ?
pretty sure $50-60
Yeah ain't no way
its tds
website shows they have descent speeds
unless your install is ancient and they never upgraded you
guarantee its ancient. its also dsl
Even the slowest DSL speeds are like 10 mbps
DSL depends heavily on distance to DSL termination
and many other weird factors
Fair but even still
Dw bro I’ve been there at 10 down 1 up
Canadian prices are jacked up
My current speeds are 50 down 10 up
before switching to cable, my parents had 2.5 down and most of 1 up sometimes
5 gig fiber is available at the location and thats still the speed of dsl...
gotta reboot for my opnsense to update so goodbye 2.65tb stat 
hi, question, do routers usually have an assigned static IP for connecting to the ISP?
There are two main connection types to your ISP, DHCP and PPPOE, there are 1000s of ISPs out there, but most residental services do not have a static IP assignment.
I see
I have this really frustrating issue eith my router/isp
whenever I change any settings on the router (can be as simple as ssid) the router loses access to the internet
What type of router do you have? I used to have a Asus router that each update would like a while, and I'd loose internet for a few
I then have to call the ISP cause I can't seem to figure out why that happens
nah it's permanent
it's a realtek router
Wow that is very weird, is your MAC address changing when you update the router's settings? There is a lot of things that could be a happening, but it shouldn't need a call to your ISP to restore your connection.
yeah
happened for the 2nd time cause I changed a setting again
it always happens
changing one setting fucks the connection
the router itself works perfectly
but it can't access the internet
I can even change that setting back
this time I increased the channel width from 20MHz to 40MHz
when I set it back it still didn't work
I'm gonna check the mac address
where can I see the router's mac address?
I checked ipconfig but don't see it
unless I'm dumb
oh I got it
doesn't seem to change
Ok question:
I just setup truenas core, set up users, got a pool and dataset, and set smb to enabled. Still can't find it on windows even when directing the explorer to the ip address. I've googled and watched a few videos. Anyone have experience with this
I feel like this shouldnt be this hard
Thank you so much! Crossover or straight isnt really important since the devices have auto mdi.
i like those pass-through rj45 connectors and also the toolless keystones.
ive learned to use the normal rj45 ones though and the crone tool for patch panels in the 90s. But times has passed and tech has evolved. Now theres lot of options for keystones and patch panels. The patch panels i like is those that are empty, withdrawable. Schneider electrics make nice ones.
So, you have no tips/recommendations for a crimper that fits pass-through and cat6? Cat 6 has a little thicker wires.
Yeah, thank you for the tips. Long time since i fiddle and made many rj45 cables and crimped them in to patch panels. You forgot when you dont actively have it practicing.
a lil late chiming in, I like Klein's passthrough crimper, Used it quite a bit and it does its job really well
https://www.amazon.com/Pass-Thru-Reliable-Klein-Tools-VDV226-110/dp/B076MGPQZQ/ pretty sure this is the one
Premium, long lasting tool cuts, strips and crimps CAT3, CAT5e and CAT6/6A cable using RJ11/RJ12 standard and RJ45 Pass-Thru connectors. Pass-Thru technology significantly reduces prep work time; wiring diagram on the tool helps eliminate rework and wasted materials. Compact, non-slip comfort gri...
Thank you for suggestion! I just found this one suggested on youtube. Crimps and cuts aswell. Klein Tools VDV226-005
Klein Tools Compact Data Cable Crimper is a premium, long-lasting tool for CAT3, CAT5e and CAT6/6A cable using Klein RJ45 Pass-Thru connectors. Pass-Thru technology significantly reduces prep work time; wiring diagram on the tool helps eliminate rework and wasted materials. Compact, non-slip comf...
mhm
I've done structured cabling and such. They also have a punchdown tool that does 66/110 block. I'd recommend them for keystones
Klein VDV427-300 @tepid trail
Thank you!
Are you satisfyed with the one that you suggested? What are the difference between the one you linked and that i did? Seems to do the same thing?
The one you linked is the older style
The one I linked is the one you see in stores right now that probably come with a better way of doing things
As for satisfaction - I've worked with people in the low voltage security industry installing cameras and access control systems across large commercial buildings. Their recommendations are solid, and they've been doing the same work I'm doing for 10+ years, so I trust their word
Thank you, seems to be a great product and inexpensive. Ive heard about them from several people. Would work for my home needs i guess 🙂
The punch down tool looks great too. Good to have one in a little "network bag" or such. Maybe some kind of box with small pockets.. for connectors and stuff.
Absolutely. Another thing is to just make sure that if you get keystones or passthrough ends that you're getting them for the correct type of cable you're using. I've made the mistake of crimping a cat6a end on a cat5e connector. While you can do it, it becomes a lot harder to do
You're basically treating it as a non-passthrough connector
Yeah, the wires are thicker on cat5a. You need to have proper connectors.
I saw that Klein Tools also had the signaling device as well.
sorry for my english but i hope you can understand anyway.. 😄
Not my primary language.
You're doing your best, that's what matters. I'm not here to tell you how to use the English language, just to give you advice and help :p

