#networking

1 messages · Page 39 of 1

visual tangle
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And we use whatever highest bit encryption our stuff allows.

plucky pollen
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not that often

visual tangle
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Does your router only allow WPA2 or WPA3 for a given network or can you do both?

plucky pollen
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I can choose either

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I was just thinking that it wouldn't really matter to use the less secure one on the guest network

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and it would have better compatibility with older devices

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what wifi 6 AP would yall recommend, ideally 100€ or less

meager ginkgo
plucky pollen
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I think I'll use the lite then since it's cheaper, thanks

plucky pollen
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can I expect MOCA to work better than powerline?

distant heart
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since it can do gigabit or even 2.5gbps, some people will even connect their WAP through moca (although the latency starts to add up a tiny bit. expect around 8ms if using wifi and moca together)

dull mirage
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I am upgrading my router and i need help...
The "Antena" MikroTik SXTsq 5 ac (not sure) but it should be Isp AP
that goes to the router via Poe Cable and was previusly plugged in into ethernet port of the modem/router (Some Asus)
Now we got a new one and i am unsure what mode should be the router set to Wireless router mode, Acces point or Media Bridge

long scarab
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I have a dumb question;
Is it possible for me to run FreeRADIUS in the cloud, for example, Oracle Cloud, and connect my router to it?

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This is for WPA2/WPA3 Authentication to an access point

visual tangle
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@dull mirage you need to determine what role you are trying to have the device play.
https://www.router-switch.com/faq/access-point-vs-bridge.html
https://www.techtarget.com/searchnetworking/answer/The-difference-between-an-access-point-and-a-bridge

So, unless your intent is to "bridge" two separated networks and have them connected wirelessly you should be using AP mode.
AP mode make it a way to access the existing network as a broadcast point for the wireless part of a given network.

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Think of an AP as a multiport Ethernet switch all on the same LAN.
Think of a bridge more as a cable going between two switches that have different LANs but now allows them the two networks to talk to each other.

dull mirage
dull mirage
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Both works.. just in AP mode i have no control over the network

visual tangle
dull mirage
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The Mikrotik has no UI or something

visual tangle
visual tangle
dull mirage
visual tangle
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How many devices do you have, how are they currently connected?

dull mirage
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You mean all devices?

dull mirage
visual tangle
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Is your modem integrated into one of these devices?
What devices are connected to each other via Ethernet cable?
In which device do you configure the network? (i.e. who acts as DNS and manager?)

dull mirage
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The 2. Is new (So configuration from the start)

visual tangle
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You did not answer my questions clearly enough for me to understand your network.

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Cannot advise.

dull mirage
visual tangle
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Network has a modem.
Connection from ISP comes to this. This has to be a network device.

A modem may be combined with other devices such as a router, switch, and access point.

A router is basically that which manages where traffic goes.

A switch allows multiple end points (computers, other devices) to be connected via Ethernet and allows the router to direct traffic there).

An access point is basically a wireless switch. It allows the router to direct traffic to wireless devices as it acts as the connection point for wireless devices.

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Again, any given device can serve multiple functions, for example, something that has 4 Ethernet ports and broadcasts wireless is a switch and an access point built into one.

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If that same device acts as a DNS and allows you to configure the network it is also a router.

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So a different MikroTik device than the one you initially asked about?

visual tangle
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But 1. is something different than the MikroTik SXTsq 5 ac?

dull mirage
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Nope

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There isnt any other Mikrotik

visual tangle
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That's not your modem then.

dull mirage
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Well yeah. My mistake

visual tangle
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Once we're on the same page about network components and what they do we can continue.

dull mirage
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I think i got it... The Mikrotik is a Router then.

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So now its to determine what mode would be best for the Asus "router"

pseudo blade
dull mirage
pseudo blade
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Whatever you have that plugs into the Mikrotik must route.

dull mirage
pseudo blade
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Yeah it'll be an AP, but it can't just be an AP.

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What model is it?

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Wireless router mode

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It's on the left

dull mirage
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Yep jsut as i thought

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Okay

left flame
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hey people

rocky badge
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@clear igloo EYES

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4x4 4 stream MU-MIMO 160MHz WiFi 6 AP

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2.5GbE

unkempt mural
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Anyone here familiar with GSMA SGP.22 v3.0?

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The LPA API doesn’t work the same way and the docs don’t make any sense to me, so if anyone knows how to configure your LPA to work with your eUICC working in the SGP.22 v3 spec that would be a huge help.

clear igloo
rocky badge
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Aruba instant on doesn’t have 6E

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You have to go to Aruba (non instant on) for that and the 4x4 one is $1200

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Plus licenses, I think they can be autonomous??

clear igloo
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oh, rip

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Although you could go TP-Link Omada for $500 with their EAP690HD/AXE11000

thick minnow
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Oh I got a fun one for you all.

sage crow
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Maybe he should look up the definition of Bulgarian and apply it to todays internet standards

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Think that’s the answer he should be looking for

pseudo blade
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Overpriced VDSL be gone, 10 gig to the home, hop to it!

plucky pollen
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found a bug in the UI of my ISP router; I had the < character in a password and when I refreshed the page it had replaced it with &lt;, however the actual password that you could log in with did have the < and not <

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very cursed

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and their feature to generate a QR code for the guest network is bugged too, it uses the default SSID and password 😂

rocky badge
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@clear igloo @hollow marlin this calix router is really good at WiFi

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WPA tho 💀

hollow marlin
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Is that a Gigaspire?

meager ginkgo
rocky badge
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No

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Ben Lomand

meager ginkgo
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ah lol

rocky badge
meager ginkgo
rocky badge
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I get 300/400 Mbps to my ISP’s speedtest server on WiFi

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~15ms to my home

meager ginkgo
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dang

hollow marlin
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We have a ton of them deployed, some with the bridge. I never tested them in person though

rocky badge
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My bad avg 20 which is still good

meager ginkgo
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BrightRidge uses Calix right?

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I haven't found 100% positive answers

rocky badge
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150mi straight line from here to there

meager ginkgo
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interesting.

rocky badge
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I wonder what those 10.0.0.0/8 IPs are from

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An interconnect?

hollow marlin
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Some use private ranges for their backbone interfaces to conserve IP space

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Nothing wrong with it, just limits troubleshooting

rocky badge
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That 206.71 before the 10 ips doesn’t show up in HE bgp

hollow marlin
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Looks like it's just an IX which makes more sense

rocky badge
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Hop 3 looks like a cisco asr lol

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The naming of it

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hu = hundred gig e
vl2004 = vlan 2004?
asr01

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hop 2 is a Calix OLT?

hollow marlin
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Naming lacks recognized standards. Too many think a device or interface name is a "security issue".

Hop 2 may be an E7 if they have it configured for routing.

rocky badge
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@hollow marlin @meager ginkgo all of these little rural ISPs in TN peering or having the same peers with each other is cool

meager ginkgo
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lol

hollow marlin
gusty lava
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Hey :)
Is there a way to add a (WireGuard) VPN as an additional interface?

I don't want to change my regular network, but I want to have an extra connection to have a "second" LAN in a way.

green hemlock
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Can you over extend a wifi network... as in. have too many base stations in a small space so there's signal confusion due to overlap?

plucky pollen
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probably. You might want to configure them to use different frequency channels if you can

vocal river
rocky badge
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Yeah

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@meager ginkgo

meager ginkgo
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ooh

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where is this at

rocky badge
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Bonnaroo

peak cloak
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wireguard shows as an interface wgX

lone sun
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🫤 How come the nslookup command works when trying to get the name of an enterprise router/gateway via its IP address, yet doesn't on my own home modem/router? I just did it on the gateway my company laptop is using and it gave me a name. I can ping the name as well. One would think a home router would have a name right?

livid aspen
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Dc dns can also quary dns from root dns servers. Which means someone else’s dns server isn’t between you and them.

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Most home grade dns routers are not hosting reverse dns. Often don’t have the ability to host their own dns domain. And they often don’t have to to fetch dns off of root domains. Instead they just quart someone else’s dns server. So your getting all the dns from someone else. And your like 3+ dns servers away from the source. So like dns changes. And your waiting on the man in the middle dns server. Which can also be manipulating their dns.

lone sun
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🤔 And by AD you mean active directory right? @livid aspen

livid aspen
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Like sometimes you can set a search domain. Which can in some instances help with local discovery

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Some devices might also do mdns. Which allows for discovery without a centralized server.

lone sun
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Talk about networking, the amount of networking in their warehouses is insane. Tons of IDF's full of switches and 100's of wireless access points in just one of them. 🤯

pseudo blade
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Well you have to have the wireless access points, how else would the servers connect to the internet? :P

livid aspen
lone sun
lone sun
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What do you call routers that can handle multiple segmented networks at once? Or multiple subnets? Those are the kind of routers they use. Those must be ultra expensive in itself. 👀

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😅 Somebody was paid BIG bucks to set these warehouses up.

thick minnow
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Does proxmox have any issues with realtek nics? Thinking about putting pfsense in proxmox for my network

pseudo blade
thick minnow
lone sun
lone sun
plucky pollen
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Did I understand correctly that for Unifi access points to even work you need to have something running Unifi network all the time?

celest pendant
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Does someone have a crashcourse portforwarding/minecraft server hosting

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without renting a private server online

pseudo blade
plucky pollen
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So I actually only need it to configure them?

peak cloak
plucky pollen
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roaming?

peak cloak
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it will work without controller, but I think there's some protocols that make it better

gusty lava
rocky badge
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@meager ginkgo @clear igloo

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Verizon making sure you got good cell service here lol

meager ginkgo
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lol nice

rocky badge
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200/100Mbps on LTE

peak cloak
lone sun
pseudo blade
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Assuming it's implemented using layer 3 features of the switch chip it will be wirespeed. Just be aware that you won't have a firewall between the two and if you have multiple segments for security reasons you will be limited to whatever you can implement with their IP ACLs, which compared to a proper router or firewall is very limited.

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Oh this footnote might be of interest if you were using this for the Omada functionality:
***L3 and ISP features can only be configured in standalone mode.

plucky crescent
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Hey, is there a good site for finding a quality router for my needs, or does anyone have a recommendation for a fairly inexpensive 2.5g or better router? I have a mikrotik, and I get that it is a good product, I just can't handle managing the thing

visual tangle
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Umm, I guess I have a question, what is difficult about managing the Mikrotik?

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My experience with Unifi has been pretty set it and forget it for the most part.

meager ginkgo
sharp sparrow
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The management interface on mikrotik isn't particularly user-friendly, I'll give you that. What model is your mikrotik and what issues are you having?

pseudo blade
sharp sparrow
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The biggest thing is just learning where the stuff you need is, and ignoring all the rest 😄

pseudo blade
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Exactly.

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I also tried a wave2 WiFi device for the first time yesterday and it's implemented completely differently

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I'll be honest - I just let the default config and quickset give me a config that was 95% right and then adjusted the resulting config to meet the requirements

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I usually start from scratch but I was only budgeted for 45 minutes on site and it was quicker to do that than read the docs on the new thing

sharp sparrow
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yup. I did my mikrotik config from scratch, but I have used their stuff off and on for 15 years and my config is a bit less standard

cold forge
cold forge
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Don’t remember off the top of my head, but i have 2 3x cloud routers, that use like, the routing config, but that series had no PoE switches, so i had to get a 2x, which can only be configured with the switch config, it was very confusing, because i could just copy the config from the other devices

pseudo blade
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Yeah with Mikrotiks you have to understand the hardware more than you would with say Ubiquiti

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This doesn't bother me much tbh but I get how it might some people

peak cloak
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I'm sometimes lost with mtik, so many little gotchas

left flame
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my vps provider had been issuing the ips from a /25 ipv4 block and idk why i check the block of it and i found 20 unused ips.. with some fingering in netplan config i now have 21 ipv4 address for a single VPS 💀👊

is it ok? 💀

or I should remove those extra ips

ashen cloak
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Can I ask a very very stupid question? Kinda new to networking and wanna know if what I am trying to achieve is actually possible

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Instead of a router behind a router, would it be possible to just put a router in the network, and only use it's routing/firewall capabilities? (no dhcp)
I would like to open a bunch of ports, and let pfsense actually handle it instead of my ISP router.

clear igloo
peak cloak
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is it possible, yes. But I don't think it works like you want it to

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The cleaner way, if possible, is put your ISP box in bridge mode and do everything off pfsense and add a switch if you need more ports
this is the way

ashen cloak
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My isp does not allow bridging... I also tried to have everything behind pfsense, but then tv stopped functioning, so I reverted it back.

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Thanks for the feedback tho

peak cloak
safe quiver
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I think this is the right place to ask this dumb question
I have a pretty basic truenas scale server setup and I can access it from outside my network using openvpn via my router
Is it possible to access it through a website with a login window instead, like going on to Chrome typing in example.com into the url then putting in login credentials and bam full nas access

drowsy fossil
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cloudflare has free internet based reverse proxies called cloudflare tunnels, there are other options that other folks use

echo marsh
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I have a slightly dumb question I think. Does anyone have any suggestions on wirelessly bridging around 1,600 feet with a wifi signal? I don't need between, just point A and point B (with clear LOS but elevated). I'm looking at the TP-Link CPE710 because of cost, but I'm not sure that's the right product for the solution I'm looking for.

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I've tried googling and that led down a couple rabbit holes I don't fully understand or want (like what WISP is as an example).

past mason
safe quiver
echo marsh
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Not really that fast tbh. Occasional online game streaming (as in cloud gaming) and video is about all he does.

past mason
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UBNT has been really solid for me over the years

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and its around the same cost as the one you were looking at

echo marsh
past mason
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they're like hidden gems

echo marsh
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How far have you had it span?

past mason
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if you do more googling for them you're looking for the CPE's

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I've had a 5ghz radio pair span 2.2 miles though trees, never dropped. we've used raidos like this for about 5 or so miles if i recall and han't had any issues with good LoS

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so your 1600 feet is a walk in the park

echo marsh
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Wait... through trees?

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You may have just made my day. If I don't have to elevate it so high. How many trees are we talking?

past mason
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Yep, through the canapy of a few

echo marsh
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That may help with elevation. That's great.

past mason
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but I had an actual AP radio ($299( and a 30DB dish

echo marsh
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He won't have that. Any suggestions on places to do any reading/watching so I can learn a little more about what I'm talking about?

past mason
echo marsh
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Perfect. Thank you!

past mason
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can you see the other place standing on the ground, or on the roof?

echo marsh
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I'll have to mount both on a pole and probably get him to do a little tree clean-up but I'm pretty sure I'll be able to get LOS. Broadcast point is elevated as well and that should help.

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One of the few times I wish I had a drone.

burnt wagon
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hi, i have a question about essentially creating a mesh network using two routers? i have a primary router and then an ethernet cable through the house that connects to another router, i want that second router to just spit out the same network, is there anything i need to do besides give them the same ssid?

past mason
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what kind of router do you have?

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and I think you're talking more about WiFi roaming then meshing

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assuming you're wanting total wifi coverage for devices

burnt wagon
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primary is a motorola one and second is an old linksys ea3500

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and yea i guess? so that when one router's signal is weak it connects to the other

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i know i have to set second router to bridge mode

past mason
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how large of an area are we talking about?

burnt wagon
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one floor home, idk sq ft. but the primary router's signal literally ends when it gets to my bedroom doorway lmao

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like i can get connection but i may as well have no actual throughput

past mason
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ok, there's a few ways you can do this, the cheap way, the fast way, and the easy way. since you've got 2 different branded routers, meshing and roaming aren't going to work well/at all from my experience, so you can either disable DHCP on the linksys, give it a different SSID, and setup your phone w/ that one, and let it pick the better connection (you'll get drops and periods of no net before it flips over) or you can get a dedicated AP, put it in the middle of your house, and disable wifi on your main router and call it aday. (this assumes you dont have more then 1600 ft^2 coverage)

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and the 3rd way

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if you're dealing w/ more square footage, is to get 2 AP's like the U6+ from Ubiquity, and set them up for true roaming. since you have a calble aready ran to the far side of the floor)

burnt wagon
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so #1 is what i was already doing

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why won't bridging work well

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and what problems will present if i give them the same ssid

past mason
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cause you're not bridging 2 networks together, you're on the same one

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that might work, but i've had problems where it will stick to the old router, (granted tihs was a few years ago)

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w/ roaming, you normally have a controller (be it a server/master AP) that will psuh clients seamlessly to another AP if they had better signal to that

burnt wagon
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currently i use one lan port on primary and plug that into the internet port of the second router

past mason
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w/ your setup, they'd be no controller so it would be up to the device to flip over, much like your current setup, just w/ the same SSID

burnt wagon
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so i guess it's not bridging yeah

past mason
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if you disable DHCP on the 2nd router, you can just plug into the non wan port and get the same thing (and everything will be on the same network)

burnt wagon
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that's kind of what i want

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like i can't control home devices on either network if i'm on the other one

past mason
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yeah

burnt wagon
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would that resolve it if i'm on the "same" network

past mason
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disabling DHCP on the 2nd one, and then plugging in the cable from the main router into a non wan port will get you there

burnt wagon
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also fuck linksys what is the stupid default router password

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what happened to admin admin

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wait it reset properly this time maybe it won't show that

past mason
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the default is admin/admin

burnt wagon
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nvm it still did

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oh thank god admin worked

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i should not set second router to bridge mode, just turn off dhcp

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correct?

past mason
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Yep

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then just plug the cable in from the other router into a normal port (not wan) and you should be good to go from there

burnt wagon
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lmao because i just set it to bridge and had to reset it again because i couldn't find it's ip

past mason
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you dont need to be on the same SSID to be on the same network

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its probably still 192.168.1.1 but in bridge mode it probably let you pull an IP from the other router, and i bet that's not in the same subnet

burnt wagon
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leave this?

past mason
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you can just leave that as it is, wont be using the WAN port

burnt wagon
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i'm assuming you mean yellow is the wan port

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orange cable is connected to my pc rn

past mason
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any of the blue ports

burnt wagon
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cable from primary router is connected in port 4 and pc recognizes the network ssid from it, but i'm not getting internet

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is there something i should do on primary end

past mason
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unplug the PC from it for a few seconds, then plug it back in

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so it tries to renew its IP

burnt wagon
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oh banger

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instantly worked lmao

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time to reset all my home iot devices because i changed the ssid on the primary router 💀

past mason
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have fun w/ that.... lol

peak cloak
peak cloak
past mason
peak cloak
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Roaming occurs when the client authenticates against the new BSSID and deauthenticates from the current BSSID

past mason
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except that on those kinds of AP's, they're broadcasting SSIDs, not BSSIDs

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in his setup, he has 2 sepperate wifi networks

peak cloak
past mason
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I must be thinking of something else, its still not true roaming, as they're not the same wireless network (same SSID =/= same wifi network)

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so when it it tries to connect to the other, it does its whole new networktihng like releasing its IP, then renewing it on the new network, where w/ true roaming, that part never happens, it just moves on to the next AP

peak cloak
peak cloak
past mason
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every time my wifi changes networks it asks for a new IP, it doens't know its on the same L2 network, that stopped when I got 2 AP's and set them up for client roaming, i can watch the device move from one AP to another, but it never asks for a new IP

peak cloak
brisk plume
# past mason so it tries to renew its IP

If it's a windows device no need to unplug the ethernet. You can simply use ipconfig /release and then ipconfig /renew..... I'm not sure what the commands are for mac and linux

burnt wagon
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@past mason thank you for all the help yesterday but now i have obtained the older primary router, so i'd have the same manu just different model

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do you suggest any changes or just do the same set up

past mason
past mason
gilded kite
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does anyone have experience with opnsense and ipv6? I wanted to see if I can setup ipv6, to be able to access my network from outside over a public ipv6 address.
Sadly I'm sitting behind an ISP double NAT, so over IPv4 it wont work.
Test Websites report that I dont have an ipv6 address, even though I turned that on on my router's side.

burnt wagon
peak cloak
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also how are double nated? CGNAT? 2 routers?

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ipv6 has a lot more addresses, so every device on LAN gets a globally unique ipv6 address

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and a prefix gets assigned to router, which is a range of IPs your LAN can basically use

brisk plume
brisk plume
past mason
past mason
gilded kite
peak cloak
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ah yeah so CGNAT

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I'm not too familiar with dslite

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but you should still get a v6 prefix

brisk plume
gilded kite
past mason
peak cloak
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and router WAN is connected to what?

past mason
brisk plume
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and then use lan ports

past mason
gilded kite
peak cloak
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just want to make sure

gilded kite
past mason
peak cloak
peak cloak
past mason
peak cloak
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@gilded kite and does that router have any sort of packet capturing / inspection. Without that we can only guess at the problem

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also, show WAN interface status specifically addresses

gilded kite
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I'm not too knowledgeable with OPNsense, I only setup mine a few weeks ago

peak cloak
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then it does pretty sure

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thought it was a generic router with alot of settins

gilded kite
peak cloak
gilded kite
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"local ipv6 address" implies it already should have a static one, no dhcp?
And could you tell me what the "AFTR adress" is?

peak cloak
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with v6 you have several ips

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link-local is used for L2 communication, within the same subnet kinda

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on a specific interface

gilded kite
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do you know where I can find that?

peak cloak
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interfaces page

gilded kite
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yes found it 👍

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now I only need the AFTR adress

peak cloak
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maybe you can find more info here

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I'm not familar with either opnsense nor dslite so I don't really know this

gilded kite
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I'm surprised I even have internet, if my DSlite doesnt work 😂

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but thanks for all the help so far

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at least I know where the problem is now

safe quiver
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After some really helpful suggestions from this chat yesterday i've managed to setup a good reverse proxy for my network so i can access services im running through a web browser like my audiobooks here : audiobook.kult.haus
What i really want to be able to do is take the files hosted on that same server and present it through the same kind of webportal
I've tried using cloudflare tunnels on smb, unix, and webdav shares from the nas but none of them seem to be working at all, any suggestions on how i should go about this or if its even possible??

broken depot
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I think my router doesnt work and on isp site they have list of things to do if it doesnt work. It is stuff like this "netsh interface set interface „Local Area Connection” enabled" but I dont know where to actually type it

peak cloak
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if you want something like google drive, you can look at nextcloud

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there's also seafile and sandstorm

alpine cedar
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POV: a hotel charged you £120 a night and only gives 30 minutes of free WiFi

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See there's this thing called changing your Mac address every 30 minutes 🤣 🤓 lol

winter flower
alpine cedar
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Ngl cloudflare are gigachads for networking

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I got a decent domain for a year from them for £3.73 and they have all their enterprise level protection and stuff in the free tier in their services

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So like DDOS protection, reverse proxy, certificates etc

alpine cedar
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Which is fine cos I'm working on a coding project anyway (I'm a Linux user and mainly use a terminal based text editor)

winter flower
alpine cedar
burnt wagon
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anyone know to resolve this 😅

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changed something in my router and it kicked me out, i now can not get back in

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do i just need to reset the router

obtuse dragon
visual tangle
#

Also, low key suggestion...
Whenever I do my network work I keep a notepad going to keep track of my configuration settings. That way if I move or change out a piece of equipment I have a record of what things should be.

winter flower
burnt wagon
#

so new issue

#

@past mason for some reason the secondary motorola router is taking over the first

#

whenever i plug the cable from the primary into a secondary lan port, it basically takes over the default gateway page? i know this is true because they have different passwords

#

when it takes over, pcs connected by ethernet don't have network- it says they're connected but for some reason the router doesn't have an upstream connection

#

do i need to set the second router to bridge mode to resolve this or...?

#

lol i think i fixed it

#

set the second router's ip address to 192.168.0.2

#

i think that literally solved the issue

past mason
# burnt wagon i think that literally solved the issue

Yeah, if the 2 devices have the same IP, things could get very very weird, and the 2 devices will stop working while plugged in at the same time. (we didnt have that issue w/ the linksys as it used a different address range

burnt wagon
#

yeah it did lmao it uses 1.1 not 0.1

#

makes sense. should nat be turned off on one? i saw that somewhere in chat

peak cloak
peak cloak
#

but that won't resolve the issue if you have IP conflicts

burnt wagon
#

well if i fix the ip and then set it to bridge that would work right

peak cloak
#

yes that's what you want, and DHCP off if it isn't already

burnt wagon
#

confused on disabling nat on a motorola router

#

i saw it on linksys explicitly

#

but not finding anything similar in the motorola settings

peak cloak
burnt wagon
#

currently on settings of second router

burnt wagon
burnt wagon
#

do i set this to bridge

peak cloak
#

the one you want to be an AP

peak cloak
burnt wagon
#

orange is hooked up to pc

#

the white is cable from primary router

#

images hate me rn they aren't sending properly lul

peak cloak
#

ok I see

burnt wagon
#

okay well i set it to bridge mode and it's rebooting

peak cloak
#

yeah so it should be fine

burnt wagon
#

if i put it in bridge mode am i going to be able to get to its default gateway? or do i need to plug in the cable from the primary now

peak cloak
#

wdym?

#

to access the router webui?

#

should still be the same IP

#

but it depends on what the IP is

burnt wagon
#

ipconfig gateway is empty

#

router was rebooted like 5 min ago at this point

peak cloak
#

well it shouldn't get IP from that router, but from the main one

#

if it's bridged correctly

burnt wagon
#

anything to change on the primary router?

peak cloak
#

no, shouldn't be

burnt wagon
#

working worse now that i switched it to bridge mode tbh

#

it's not putting out a signal just throughput

#

so my ethernet works but the iot devices aren't getting anything

#

also can't connect to webui

#

despite default address

#

smh why is network stuff so confusing

peak cloak
#

main router subnet

#

IPs

#

second router IP

plucky pollen
#

does 4x4 make a difference vs 2x2 with Wifi 6 and a small number of clients?

plucky pollen
#

if you have 2 clients that are each 2x2 connected, will it be better than with a 2x2 AP?

burnt wagon
#

it has finally been resolved and my network works the way i want it too 👍 thank u @past mason and @peak cloak for all the help

past lantern
#

hello, for awhile now, we have been using the Google Mesh Wifi Points/Routers to help due to the size of our home. We've had it for 2 years now but we feel like were not getting the performance we were expecting. Is there a better alternative than using google wifi points?

visual tangle
#

Depends how much work you want to do.
There are alternative options in the mesh space that may work better. Sometimes, depending on home size, you need additional mesh nodes.
But remember, mesh is almost always a downgrade from running cable and using access points.

#

So, what is your performance issue?

cedar escarp
#

Hey all, I live in a small town in a relatively non-urban area. Internet is a bit of a challenge, and my current provider is not great. Another provider has wireless home internet (comes in from a cell tower like a cell plan, to a modem which I then wire into) and I've gotten a 16 day free trial of it. Trying to figure out things I can do to compare the two. I don't expect the performance to be the same, but hoping to figure out what the difference is so I can decide if it's worth paying less for the wireless or more for the wired connection

livid aspen
past lantern
# visual tangle So, what is your performance issue?

apologize for the late response, just spent an hour on the phone with spectrum. basically, we have a multitude of devices on a network (security cameras, wifi points, phones, etc) most of the time when i come around to gaming online, if i want the best performance, i would need to both prioritize my pc as well as cut out other devices. im not to found of having to do this but i cant think of any better ideas. my setup for wifi to my internet is weird as it is considered wire, but only to one access point that spans across a mesh system

visual tangle
cedar escarp
#

Want to see if it's gonna be a consistent connection. I am seeing a 20-30ms jump in ping from some tests I've done which isn't a great initial sign

visual tangle
#

You would essentially need to set up something that is going a constant test and loop it.
So a chron job of some sort and probably combine that with a network traffic monitoring tool.

visual tangle
#

And you think this is a total throughput on your network equipment?

compact thistle
#

an ISP telling you it’s a local issue and totally not their fault? I say

cedar sapphire
#

You need to get a router (or make one yourself from a Linux or FreeBSD system) where your gaming PC is separated from the rest in terms of QoS

#

This will solve the problem immediately

past mason
pseudo blade
#

You'd do queueing based on it on said router

#

So the ISP's only really relevant for its throughput in this context

peak cloak
#

I would think that's the issue, wifi overall shared bandwidth, not the bandwidth of you connection to the internet

#

because nothing that you mentioned is really that bandwidth intensive

past lantern
past lantern
peak cloak
visual tangle
#

If yes, the part over wifi is the issue.

past lantern
visual tangle
#

Can you grab a picture of the back of the modem?
Also, can you link which Google product you use?

#

(Note on back of modem picture: please do not include Mac address or default password info which may be on a sticker.)

#

Also can just provide modem model number and make.
Basically trying to figure out what steps can be taken to narrow down the problem.

peak cloak
#

if you have about 100 mbps it's prob not an issue

pseudo blade
#

Oh it can be but yeah 50mbps plus and usually a bit of fighting over bandwidth doesn't hurt the latency-sensitive stuff too much

#

-Though the only way to guarantee it is to reserve bandwidth

#

It sure hurts at 3mbps though

visual tangle
#

I don't know that we have ISP data rate, but yes, this is rarely an issue depending on what all one is doing.

#

Torrenting and so on can use a lot of bandwidth.

fickle nest
#

I have an Asus motherboard with integrated wifi 6, but I also have a wifi 6E pcie card, which one would be faster

meager ginkgo
fickle nest
#

Oops

#

Thanks

robust crow
#

Mildly interesting: the wifi networks inside the White House

meager ginkgo
pine valley
#

Can u guys help

plain steppe
#

yea

wild epoch
#

I just moved and my WiFi is good, I'm getting 200mb/s up and down and 0-10 ping but I'm experiencing 1% to 3% packet loss. I don't have access to ethernet nor the router as this is a student accommodation. Any idea what I can do? I play alot of Fortnite and I'm lagging which is so annoying

fresh shoal
#

I have the worst idea ever.
48 port unmanaged hub

hardy python
#

lol

pseudo blade
mystic leaf
#

Would you say cloud servers such as Microsoft Azure are worth it ? ( I apologise if this is the wrong chat to put this in)

pseudo blade
#

You determine if cloud services are worth it by how much you'd otherwise be spending or how much they're making you to deserve their upkeep.

#

NGL for personal shit using their IaaS offerings it's my least favorite cloud - most expensive, least flexible.

mystic leaf
#

The company I work for were unable to make a decision to either swap from are current physical server within are office or swap to a cloud alternative

pseudo blade
#

Is the physical server meeting your company's needs?

mystic leaf
#

Not anymore no

pseudo blade
#

What sucks about it?

mystic leaf
#

Incredibly slow, CPU is constantly hitting around 89 - 94% usage while multiple staff members are logged in

pseudo blade
#

How many users, doing what?

mystic leaf
#

So we have around 50 ish users logged on at all time, the server had all of are software on it as well as data etc

pseudo blade
#

Is this a terminal server?

mystic leaf
#

Yeah

pseudo blade
#

What version of Windows server, how old is the system?

mystic leaf
#

I believe it’s running 2012 I don’t have this to hand right now do bare in mind this company is filled with dinosaurs

pseudo blade
#

Yep so one way or another you're due for new licensing

mystic leaf
#

Yeah that’s the first upgrade I’ve been looking at, as it’s a company of dinosaurs who don’t really understand how technology works the first thing I looked at was changing it to a cloud based server

sharp sparrow
#

CPU hitting 89-94% under peak load sounds like well provisioned hardware to me. Good return on that CapEx 🙂

pseudo blade
#

it's great if your employees are free

pseudo blade
#

Not my ideal candidate for a lift-and-shift, you need actual planning

sharp sparrow
#

The caveat that I didn't include is that it's good return on the CapEx only if it isn't causing any actual slowdowns, obviously.

pseudo blade
#

So you need to actually go and collect data from that system and identify exactly what resources are being used and why.

mystic leaf
#

It definitely won’t happen anytime soon it took me a month to explain to them that they had 2013 office 😂 so I have plentyyyy of planning time thankfully

peak cloak
#

On prem exchange too?

mystic leaf
#

Yes

pseudo blade
#

But not on the same server, right?

#

And this time where I meant to put it:
Thanks kindly, Mikrotik for changing how you present dates to scripts without putting that in your changelog

#

It's actually now easier to parse but yeah definitely a bit annoying considering that update also patches an unrelated CVE

#
global isodatetime do={
    local unfriendly [system clock get date]
    local time [system clock get time]
    local months {
        "jan"=1;
        "feb"=2;
        "mar"=3;
        "apr"=4;
        "may"=5;
        "jun"=6;
        "jul"=7;
        "aug"=8;
        "sep"=9;
        "oct"=10;
        "nov"=11;
        "dec"=12;
    }
    local month ($months->[pick $unfriendly 0 3])
    local day [pick $unfriendly 4 6]
    local year [pick $unfriendly 7 11]
    local retbuf ($year."-".$month."-".$day."T".$time."Z") 
    return $retbuf
}

has now become

return ([system clock get date]."T".[system clock get time]."Z")

Which is great and all except that it would have been nice to know that I'd need to do that before wondering why my dev device has hyphens all over the place.

#

Don't use RouterOS Script, it sucks

visual tangle
#

For example, if your load varies a lot and sometimes you need 6x servers serving part of a business service and other times you only need 2x a cloud deployment can be awesome for this. You're not paying for the hardware when you're not using it.

#

But... in other situations cloud, on prem, and remotely hosted generally just have their own give and takes.

#

A big one our customers run into is our software (database platform) is I/O intensive.

#

So, to get something with the IOPS to handle our journaling, for example, is often both tied to IOPS and size depending on the cloud provider.

#

So even though someone might need a TB or significantly less of journal space they need to pay for 2 TB to get the IOPS because that's how the cloud vendor bundles their performance tiering.

#

All this is to reiterate... moving to the cloud is very application dependent as to whether or not it makes sense.

pseudo blade
#

Application licensing both third-party and Microsoft, CALs vs Microsoft 365 E3 or similar, application resource usage...

#

Not knowing all of it up front can easily end up costing you tens of thousands of dollars.

visual tangle
#

(The number of corporate people I've heard use "the cloud" as a buzzword vs the number who actually knows what they're doing is... The ratio means it is good to be in the cloud hosting business.)

pseudo blade
#

I don't think Azure's losing money on VMs, no

visual tangle
#

Neither is AWS.

#

To the best of my knowledge Google has not been as successful though.

pseudo blade
#

Maybe if Google Cloud wasn't constructed mostly out of unloved afterthoughts it'd have more success

visual tangle
#

I have not heard it described that way before...
But if the shoe fits.

pseudo blade
#

I still prefer it to Azure

peak cloak
#

Next in Google graveyard...

visual tangle
#

That's a big graveyard.

#

On the otherhand... We do have a lot of transparency, to a degree, into what succeeded and what failed.

kind pivot
#

Anybody ever set up a centreon infrastructure with high availability?

pseudo blade
# kind pivot Anybody ever set up a centreon infrastructure with high availability?

No. But based on a quick read of https://docs.centreon.com/docs/installation/technical/ and https://docs.centreon.com/docs/installation/prerequisites/ (which indicates a single-master architecture with workers) I can tell you how I'd try to do it:
Deploy Centreon and probably its databases with Kubernetes like this on highly-available storage (SAN) or with instance snapshots: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/run-application/run-single-instance-stateful-application/
Deploy the necessary number of pollers for your scale into your cluster by specifying the desired number of replicas.

This topic gives you broad guidelines to determine the size of your platform.

#

But really to do this sort of thing properly you need to do a bit more planning, I don't know your scale, required integrity, skillset or budget.

kind pivot
#

Oh well, it's already set up for maybe 8 infrastructures and it's a freaking enormous scale (15k)

It's just I'm a newbie in the team and they told me to set up that on some random VMs to learn

And yeah k8s would be my go to choice sadly for a whole lot of reasons we do not use that in prod for centreon

pseudo blade
#

Perhaps you might farm out some of these parts to a cloud provider, some already do a pretty good job of handling the fiddly bits

#

lol what an ask of a newbie in VMs.

#

Well I do have another option, which is to do HA at the VM scale instead using your hypervisor's clustering feature.

#

If you're just learning you can cheat a fair bit

kind pivot
#

They told me to use pacemaker to set it up

pseudo blade
#

¯_(ツ)_/¯

#

So be it

lyric sinew
#

My internet modem has 8 LAN ports but only 1 and 2 LAN works. Someone know?

pseudo blade
# kind pivot They told me to use pacemaker to set it up

It's still going to be the same constraints - Min and max 1 instance of the central server, 1 highly available database, either by using the same constraint as above and HA storage (or some other means of ensuring you have a sufficiently reliable master to query), however many pollers as per scale.

pseudo blade
lyric sinew
#

Basically the modem that sits on the wall has 8 LAN ports where I can plug in, but only number 1 and 2 is working. Like the others dont give any connection at all

lyric sinew
meager ginkgo
# lyric sinew

You need to put a router after this box connected to LAN 1 or LAN 2

oak tundra
peak cloak
#

need to put a router afterwards

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo I want to go a full SMPTE 2110 workflow at work KEKW

grizzled idol
#

Hey guys, do you normally put a hardware firewall in front of the router? For example, modem -> hardware firewall -> router -> switch -> computers

#

I hope this channel isn't the "networking" party networking thingy ...

peak cloak
#

firewall does filtering as well as NAT, DHCP, etc

kind pivot
#

I just ordered a starlink kit

#

And an "Ethernet adapter" from them too
I don't know if i can plug in a switch or if i need to put a router on this adapters

peak cloak
#

so you can plug it into a switch

kind pivot
#

Nice

pseudo blade
#

Isn't it lovely that they did all that engineering work so they could sell you back the wired networking port?

kind pivot
#

Isn't that just a way to cut cost on the base router ?

#

Not having to integrate Ethernet makes it cheaper I guess, and I think that 300€ for the whole kit is somewhat cheap so yeah

#

Still sad to pay 40€ for one Ethernet port lmao

peak cloak
#

Max

#

An Ethernet port is pretty cheap

#

It's also just a way to get more hardware money I would think

kind pivot
#

Oh well ofc
But 5 bucks on 1M consumer that's a lot of money
And how much of those 1M needs the Ethernet port ? Just sell them an adapter and make more money, that's super smart to make more money and cut down costs for the masses sooo fair I guess ?

#

Or not lmao

Still glad to be able to apparently get 250mbps where I am

thick minnow
#

Anyone have eperience with setting up a VPN with netgear orbi?

flint rune
#

Ah wait nvm I see now ethernet adapter keeps the router in place, what came in the box free was the Starlink Ethernet cable. Which lets you connect the PSU/modem to your own router replacing theirs.

This is for the high performance kit, not sure if it is different for the normal kit.

plucky pollen
pseudo blade
#

The unusual connector probably cost more

peak cloak
#

I liked the old design more

pseudo blade
#

Even the cheapest, worst-made routers I've used at least had ethernet ports

#

Generally multiple

uncut hound
#

Y'all have more than 1 Ethernet port? Wow Spectrum really don't like them then

peak cloak
uncut hound
#

Nope. Router. From Spectrum. The last one I had from them (which was older.) Had 3 lan ports. Not the one I have now.

meager ginkgo
#

Still sucks though, won't disagree with you there

#

lmao

uncut hound
#

Yeah I have another router just wanted to see how their newer routers held up. Only gripe is less Ethernet ports and having to use their apps. Otherwise fine imo.

kind pivot
#

I bought a 8 port + 2 SFP+ mikrotik switch on top of the Ethernet adapter

flint rune
hard arch
#

half way done
time for a brake lol

#

only cat5e but meh i dont need 10gbps round the house

waxen scroll
#

@rocky badge @hollow marlin only cisco.... have a 100/1 copper switch from 2017 for $10k with no eol yet, then release a 10g on all ports copper switch in 2021 for $20k and tell customers to use that one if you're starting something new/big

#

wheres the 2021 1g copper switch at???

woeful drum
#

hey guys

#

i am trying to download gta v from epic games

#

my net speed is around 150 mbps

#

but i am only getting 3 mbps

#

download speed

#

i have unchecked the throttle option

#

is there any other soln?

hollow marlin
clear igloo
#

He wants that SiliconOne based gigabit switch for management 😄

waxen scroll
#

I would like a 1g that can ACI thats not going to be EOL announced in a month from now

drowsy fossil
#

is that some cisco proprietary bs im too poor to know about?

pseudo blade
#

I've got a price list here and while I doubt they're paying list price it's pretty wild

clear igloo
#

nobody pays list price

drowsy fossil
#

yea but nobody pays list price with anyone else

pseudo blade
#

Like "I could get this for 4 switches or I could instead hire someone to spend a year trying to build something" wild

clear igloo
#

gotta raise price and then discount it to give people warm and fuzzy

drowsy fossil
#

besides mikrotik

pseudo blade
#

Yeah but even at like 20% list price it's dumb

clear igloo
#

Try 30% minimum from what I hear

drowsy fossil
#

id pay 2%
maybe?

pseudo blade
#

Yeah I think honestly that's dangerously close to breaking even with paying people to do it manually :P

clear igloo
#

If you're running ACI with 4 switches you're doing it wrong

pseudo blade
#

No duh

clear igloo
#

Hell if you're manually managing a standard VxLAN fabric even (~200 switches) then you have issues 😛

pseudo blade
#

I just aimed for an approximate figure

clear igloo
#

Fair, haha

waxen scroll
#

Try over 50% actually

#

I've never worked at a place under 60%

waxen scroll
#

That's why Cisco and the software industry use discounts

#

"call us for price"

#

Discount negotiation every few years. It starts with how much product are you planning to buy

#

Yes, they want a number before you have an idea

#

Failing to meet that number could mean penalties and loss of discount

#

And there's @clear igloo s dinner

drowsy fossil
gloomy sedge
#

can someone help m,e out my iphone 14 pro is bugging out

hard arch
#

fml
drilled a 6.5mm hole for ethernet
every atempt to pull throw fails

hard arch
#

12mm bit time

pseudo blade
#

Well yeah leaving zero tolerance makes it hard to pull

hard arch
#

FUCK YE

hard arch
#

shame phone not any faster

humble orbit
#

guys, quick question, a friend asked me for help because his ftp (sharing his own pc) isnt working, hes using filezilla server on his pc and trying to connect to the forwarded port of his ip (not localhost) from filezilla , also from his pc

#

does this work?

pseudo blade
#

Considering he's local to the server he could just use the local address? Else have him look into adding a local DNS record overwriting the public one and pointing directly at his computer.

long scarab
#

i don't understand wiring diagrams for ethernet so i made my own

hard arch
#

tone down the brightness a little

restive urchin
#

it's kinda hard to read the green numbers on the white background

long scarab
#

reply: i did that for me lel
reply: i see that now, i'll switch colours to black or something

scenic crag
#

Hi, so I've recently put OpenWrt on my router, but I'm a bit overwhelmed by all the options for configuring the thing. My home basically has setup like in the image below, where I have a modem+router combo from my ISP. some devices in the living room connect directly to it. it then has another cable going to the office, where it goes into the OpenWrt router, which then attaches to a number of other devices. Now every device does get internet, but I do have a problem that the devices from the office and living room can't find each other. It seems the openWrt router is creating its own subnet (192.168.1.x). Both routers do run a DHCP server at the moment. I'm not sure if I need to run DHCP on the ISP router, as I would prefer to do it on the openWrt alone. Any hints how to configure the ISP router to use the openWRT one for DHCP, so also the living room devices get their IPs from it and are in the same subnet? Of course in a matter that all devices still connect to the internet. Thanks in advance!

pseudo blade
#

Do you want OpenWRT's firewall to work for network traffic as well?

#

You can make that work but it's a little messy.

scenic crag
pseudo blade
#

You need to change how your interfaces on the Archer are set up so that they all exposed one network in a bridge. Then give it a static IP in that network and enable DHCP on that bridge with the gateway set to the Archer's static IP. Disable DHCP on the Arris combo. Set up the Archer so it routes traffic bound to it to the Arris's static IP.

#

As I said: a bit of a mess

#

Anything connected to the Arris modem will connect to the internet by sending traffic to the Archer, which then goes back by the same cable to the Arris modem-router

#

You can do that with two subnets but there's not much point

thick karma
#

Anyone know how to make samba faster? Im running this off of ubuntu 2204

zealous marlin
#

im running a deco mesh network on my wifi system main one is connected to my sky broadband box (wifi and modem at same time) anything to do to make it faster on deco or sky box

hardy fractal
#

What will happen if i plop openwrt to a unsupported router or a tplink unsupported router?

#

Please @ me if answer

hardy fractal
#

I said "unsupported"

potent axle
#

Is unifi any good?

#

Or is Cisco still the standard???

peak cloak
#

depends on the need

potent axle
#

Let’s say for 5-6 computers connected through lan, A few Wi-Fi devices and to isolate 1-2 computers on a v-lan/separate lan.

#

In different rooms

peak cloak
#

unifi will be fine, tplink omada will be too. Sounds like a super basic setup

#

maybe even overkill

potent axle
#

Hmmm. Sounds complicated to me lol. Overkill for peace of mind lol

#

Don’t want to reinvent the wheel….guilty of that…. I Just get it done right the first time

pseudo blade
#

I guess the main gotcha with Unifi is that I keep hearing and encountering situations where stuff won't connect to it.

potent axle
#

Hmmm I just want something old school that works. Not something designed for looks/cool factor

pseudo blade
#

Lots of people remain very happy with it but I had some people in a healthcare network who couldn't connect their Surfaces or iPhones, I think Linus had problems with his setup at home and at work recently

#

I mean I can recommend what I like using if you'd like

potent axle
#

If he had issues…. Yes please

pseudo blade
#

It's not "cool" but I really like them

#

Mikrotik gear

#

The new Wave2 stuff I'm still figuring out but their old stuff I use everywhere and never had an issue, though it's not quite as simple for a newbie as your Unifi's or TP-link gear

#

Do you have a router you're using already or will your new device be expected to do that routing+VLANs for you?

potent axle
#

Hmmm more research to do!! Thanks for the info. I’ll look into them.

pseudo blade
#

I'll point you to a product if you give me more detail

potent axle
#

Would prefer new stuff

pseudo blade
#

OK so one box doing routing and AP duties?

potent axle
#

For routing+vlan

#

Not necessarily can get separate equipment

pseudo blade
#

Ok, how big of a space are you covering?

potent axle
#

Not two large. 2 aps will do

#

Cat6 lengths already ran

pseudo blade
#

If you've ran the cables, are you looking for roof mount?

potent axle
#

Would that be best?

pseudo blade
#

It can improve performance as it'll be above objects that might block coverage, but it's not really the end of the world either way

#

It means you'd want a box in your roof for it else you'll have an ugly cable going down to wall plug or whatever

potent axle
#

Then yes.

#

Out of sight out of mind

pseudo blade
#

If you want easy, have a look at TP-Link's Omada offering.
I set one of these up last week for a client, it does WiFi 6, VLANs and the like and can self-host a controller to manage your other AP, along with having PoE out for it: https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ax2
Perhaps this might interest you as a roof-mounted AP. It is also a fully-functional router: https://mikrotik.com/product/cap_ax#fndtn-gallery

#

I mean you can do VLANs and routing on the roof-mount AP if you really want to but that might be a little weird :P

#

Oh yeah if you want multi-gigabit you'll want something else

#

And of course: Do your own research into these and other stuff

potent axle
#

Thanks for the info doing research now. I appreciate your help 🙏

kind pivot
#

I've never seen the point of a router for home use, anybody has examples ?

Btw maybe I'll share internet withy neighbor with my incoming starlink kit, do you think the wifi is strong enough to reach across the street ?

hard arch
#

more network stuff to play with = more fun

#

making my own router atm just waiting for parts lol
just need to find a mini pcie wifi card to put into it

#

and then the 4x nic
and if i can find it the poe addin card just for an extra port

#

16gb ram
4 core amd jaguar cpu
1x 1gbps port(maybe 2 if can get the poe adapter
4x 2.5gbps ports
rgb

#

only planing on 2.5gbps since the ont my isp give has a 2.5gbps port
gotta sqeeze out that extra bit of speed lol

kind pivot
pseudo blade
#

I don't think every home user needs VLANs and enterprise-grade kit but no routers is a little silly

kind pivot
#

Sorry I meant "third party router besides the one given by the ISP"

#

It wasn't clear my bad

pseudo blade
#

It's very helpful when the ISP router sucks and has unreasonably fixed config

#

Like I can't specify custom DNS on the Telstra one so I use a Mikrotik

kind pivot
#

Do you have an example of what kind of config ?

I never encountered this kind of problems with my ISP routers (France, "free" brand)

pseudo blade
#

VPN functionality built in vs having to run a separate box

#

Sometimes it just has other deficiencies like hijacking page loading if the internet's unstable

kind pivot
#

Okay okay
On my ISP router I can even install 3 HDDs, install VMs, docker containers and I have an SFP+ output (I had*, I'm going starlink now)
So I think it's a good one ?

pseudo blade
#

I actually use multiple subnetworks because I'm starting a business in my house

kind pivot
#

But in France you can't bypass totally the ISP router, the ONT is built inside of it so any router you add will be after theirs...

pseudo blade
#

I have never seen an ISP router that permits VMs

#

Usually they have like 256MB RAM and a low-spec ARM CPU because they're built to a price

kind pivot
#

Yeah they are a bit crazy lmao, I mean just having an SFP+ output and 10Gbps of bandwidth is already crazy enough

pseudo blade
#

Well that's just silly then

kind pivot
#

Why ?

pseudo blade
#

Because it's clearly not a typical ISP router

kind pivot
#

But they are among the most known ISP in France haha

#

(lmao look at the numbers on the image, 13:37)

#

It's 50€/month to get that router with 8Gbps bandwidth

#

But maybe with the starlink router I'll feel more limited and feel the need for a mikrotik router ?

#

And that this one is really just silly like you say

pseudo blade
#

Nothing on that site says anything about VMs

kind pivot
#

True, but the possibility is there

pseudo blade
#

No?

kind pivot
#

I guess they don't say it because mass market doesn't even know what a VM is

#

A la suite de la mise à jour du Server de la box haut de gamme de Free, les VMs sont accessibles aux abonnés Freebox Delta ou Delta S. Vous pouvez désormais installer une multitude de logiciels sur votre server ! Abonnés non-technophiles, ne prenez pas vos jambes à votre cou. Mais qu’est-ce qu’une VM au fait ? Une Machine …

pseudo blade
#

Yeah that's something your ISP might be doing but I've never heard of anyone else doing this

#

It also looks very limited by the hardware though I guess it'd be cool to run a few little things

kind pivot
#

As I said I'm going starlink anyway since I moved and there is nothing else available yet (new house)

So maybe I'll feel the need for another router, I'll see
What's neat with starlink is that i can totally bridge their router

#

Yeah you can do VM but they won't be super fast haha

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo @hollow marlin

clear igloo
clear igloo
balmy shore
#

anyone here have experience with traefik? how do you like it? i'm considering ditching nginx

#

influxdb is about to give me a fucking aneurysm because they serve pages that reference absolute paths and i can't be bothered to go and fix the UI that someone was paid to write and did a half-assed job of

pseudo blade
#

This looks fun

knotty plover
#

TD-W8961N_V4

#

is this good for ADSL 2+?
my old router is almost dead, only outputs 10Mb/s from LAN, Wi-Fi is fine, but LAN ports are dead.

pseudo blade
#

I want to see one properly kitted out with the requisite 14 antennas

#

I've seen like 3 asks here for WiFi 6e and 10/2.5gbe in people's houses

#

You might pay more for the case and antennas alone than most people are paying for their home routers but hey that's the price of admission

#

And once you're done now it's time to correctly align your new WiFi Hedgehog's antennas to avoid conflict

#

Not sure 4x4 everything and diversity is practical but what it will be is eye-catching.

rocky badge
#

@peak cloak

#

"ChatGPT integration"

pseudo blade
#

Oh boy I always wanted ChatGPT in all my shit

#

It definitely needs to be integrated into my container management system

#

Can I get ChatGPT integrated with my toilet yet?

#

What about my toaster so I can argue with it about why I don't need the monthly toast subscription every morning?

peak cloak
pseudo blade
#

Oh what great joy and jubilation!
Milquetoast conversation directly with my thermomix!

#

I wish Indian homes and kitchens all the best

arctic rain
#

Hi there, so I learned that Wifi Routers use the WPA2 encryption to protect against attacks,

I bought myself a router that seems to only support WPA-TKIP, is there a way to add WPA2 to it?

peak cloak
#

and TKIP is old as well

arctic rain
#

I have to update it via a driver update

hard arch
#

cursed network setups
every client has its own vlan and subnet

peak cloak
hard arch
#

dubble nat bad
so why not use quadruple nat

pseudo blade
#

Why stop there

#

Centuple NAT

rocky badge
#

what if the internet was one big nat with one central router /s

#

that wouldn't make sense after typing that though

pseudo blade
#

We'll need a few more ports than 65k

#

If we're putting the whole internet behind one

hard arch
rocky badge
#

@clear igloo @hollow marlin wtf is this bs

#

i don't want to ziptie something like that to my rack lmfao

placid wigeon
#

At work today, i determined that the max number of RB951 routers you can daisy chain through PoE is 3

#

I zapped myself on a PoE cable that wasn't properly grounded today as well

pseudo blade
#

They don't use much though

#

But it allows half an amp on the PoE port which at 24v is... 12w, or ~4w/device

hard arch
#

how dose poe even work
is it just a comunication to increace logic levelss
or something more simple

rocky badge
#

the PSE (Switch) will send voltage to the port and if a PD (PoE powered device) will send voltage back to the switch and the switch will start supplying power based on the voltage received back and any other "messages" sent back and forth

hard arch
#

also is it ac or dc power sent

rocky badge
#

DC

hard arch
#

tbh thats a shock
thoght it would be ac with how long runs can be

pseudo blade
#

Well it'd make some difference because you wouldn't be able to continuously draw the same load

#

It's usually 48 volt DC, though the spec's been built on over time and some vendors do not use that spec and operate on 24V (ubiquiti+mikrotik's cheaper devices come to mind). Detection is done by watching for current draw and can be implemented most basically by putting an appropriate resistance between the pairs

pseudo blade
pseudo blade
#

Which is why you can just have the pairs be at different voltages and it usually turns out OK even when PoE is forced on and not expected

peak cloak
#

In fact DC is technically more efficient

#

Just with ac, it is much easier to step voltages up and down

bronze swift
#

Guys I’m pretty sure that my SD card failed because my amcrest camera doesn’t show playback footage anymore, but it says something like 10GB out of 57GB free.
I’m thinking of buying a NVR, but would a NVR and NVR with a poe switch have the network speeds from viewing live footage and playback footage? I already have a poe switch.

clear igloo
#

Amcrest camers (iirc) only have 100meg ports anyway

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo

#

moved to all .net for internal dns

pseudo blade
visual tangle
pseudo blade
#

Anything that increases current draw's going to affect that. Cable length also, as that increases your losses.

severe geode
#

I need wifi but theres no lan ports is there any solution?

meager ginkgo
#

if they’re just full get a cheap $10 gigabit network switch

meager ginkgo
#

Have a picture?

pseudo blade
#

No LAN ports, no WiFi - it's not just an ornament is it?

meager ginkgo
pseudo blade
#

lol

jaunty sparrow
#

Go another there ?

#

Yo anyone there *

#

Well i have a prob
I want to change my current IP
To another ip

And that other ip is a specific ip that i want to change my current IP to

Does anyone know how to do that?

#

its the IP of the computer inside the uni

#

That i want to change

#

To another specific ip

#

Thx

peak cloak
#

IP also has to be in the same subnet

thick minnow
#

Can I use an old wireless router as both a switch and wireless access point?

#

Probably. Access points usually have a few ethernet wired ports that they put on the same LAN as the wireless clients. If it's in "AP mode", and not in "NAT/Router mode" with DHCP turned on, you should be good

#

Kk. I'll give it a try.

#

Well I can get it to work as a switch no improvement on Wi-Fi signal. Not too worried on the Wi-Fi side but I do find it amusing that a $200 router is basically being used as a $25 unmanaged switch

#

An AP is not simply a switch. It's providing wifi server, unless you are only using it for LAN port access, then I hope you are saving money, because 5 port gig switch is a lot cheaper than 200

#

*service

#

I didn't buy it specifically to be used as a switch or wireless extender. I've had it for a couple years and when we switch to fiber last week it wasn't playing well with the fiber service so I'm using one of their mesh routers for now. But that meant I had to move the five port switch from my office area to where the modem is due to the mesh router only having one ethernet port out and I'm just trying to get stuff hooked up back in my office area until I have more funds to get our own compatible equipment. Or when this router sells and I can just buy another unmanaged switch

#

You can always offer the same SSID from both APs (as long as both are in AP mode, not router+dhcp mode, and both would work fine

#

asssuming you have a separate router/dhcp server, that is

peak cloak
#

as long as it's the same L2 network

thick minnow
#

If one is the firewall/router, the other can work fine in ap mode

#

as long as the "dump AP" is a dhcp client of the router/firewall

#

dumb

peak cloak
#

doesn't even need to be a dhcp client

#

as long as it's not a server

thick minnow
#

well, the clients do

#

unless you aren't offering wifi on it

peak cloak
#

doesn't matter

rocky badge
#

the AP using/having dhcp doesn't matter as long as its on the same L2

thick minnow
#

if you have another ssid, both would work, but clients couldn't talk to each other well

rocky badge
#

that depends

#

you can have multiple SSIDs on the same L2

#

and if they aren't on the same L2, you can do L3 routing

thick minnow
#

if they share the same base l2 lan, meaning neither is in "router mode"

peak cloak
#

no

thick minnow
#

if they don't share the same SSID, that'll work fine

#

but you'll be doing double NAT

peak cloak
#

again, SSID itself doesn't matter

#

it's the things under it

rocky badge
#

all the SSID to the AP is just a bridge to another interface

peak cloak
#

iternally inside the router, the wifi part of it is usually connected to the internal switch

thick minnow
#

If I am on network B (from wifi AP B) and you are on network A (from AP A), I may reach you, but you won't be able to reach me

#

unless both are bridging the same IPv4 LAN

peak cloak
#

again that depends on the underlying network

thick minnow
#

I have a standalone router/firewall, and an AP in AP mode, so all wireless clients are on the same LAN as wired clients. Works for my home

#

Was looking in my basement and I noticed rogers cable had grounded the coax cable to a gas line, how dangerous is this?

#

I'm not too worried about the Wi-Fi side that's just for a camera that's on our outside wall it connects well enough but I don't have a wired connection too my computer the TV back here I'm good

livid aspen
#

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgrVVyIzecM
So I've actully used some cheaper ethernet splitters on amazon that worked. But like a month after they were installed. several of them failed, and can basicly casued a loops back. It could have crashed the whole network, but we had STP proections enabeld, and which protected the network.

Get a free 30-day trial with AutoDS at: https://platform.autods.com/register?ref=NDAxMTY5&utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=aff&utm_campaign=linus

Ethernet splitters are all over the internet, but aren’t they just a scam to steal from the uninformed? Well, mostly. But with a little knowledge of the history of networking, you really CAN run two devi...

▶ Play video
drowsy fossil
#

Shockingly, it says exactly what ltt says

livid aspen
#

and a install guide.
But like you still have to set the ports to 10/100.

drowsy fossil
#

shouldnt have to but thats what they will get to

pseudo blade
#

Yeah switches are dirt cheap now

kind pivot
#

Is the starlink wifi router strong enough to reach accros the road ? My neighbors may start using our connexion

Also in my new home I got RJ45 in the walls, i made sure the cables could support 10Gbps for the future, however do I have to check anything with the wall plate ?

livid aspen
drowsy fossil
#

We also fortunately avoided the timeline where people chose different standards for networking
We basically standardized on the ieee standards, so as long as you get a device that supports the ones you need, you are in the clear!

pseudo blade
#

another few grand for a nuclear clock ha!

#

Hardly, most just use GPS or deal with it

#

But yeah if you need special switches you're not generally plugging in Dodgy Bros ™️ shit like those adapters unless your organisation's policies are a joke rather than practical

flint rune
kind pivot
#

Cable to them would need to cross the road so it's a bit complex

peak cloak
#

could use p2p wifi

kind pivot
#

So I should set up a better emitter and not the opposite ? Set up an access point with a good antenna in their house ?

kind pivot
flint rune
#

For the wall plate I’m assuming you mean the jack that is likely connected to a keystone plate. The jacks are rated which should tell you what they can handle, however it is possible they’ll be able to handle more than suggest. I’d probably only replace them as needed tbh, but if you were buying new get the right rates ones.

kind pivot
#

I mean what's the benefit

#

Okay, they are already installed and new

#

I know the reference, i can check

flint rune
kind pivot
#

grade 3 / cat 6 i guess it's fine for 10Gbps home use

kind pivot
#

Wow isn't that overkill, it's apparently made for 500m or more wtf

pseudo blade
#

It's not overkill vs not working

kind pivot
#

True

pseudo blade
#

They're relatively inexpensive and quite reliable.

kind pivot
#

Is that the best solution ? I think there is like 20m between our houses ?

pseudo blade
#

It has to cross a road

kind pivot
pseudo blade
#

I know a cheat but it might temporarily cut out when a car goes by or line of sight is otherwise blocked

#

To do it properly go from roof height

kind pivot
#

I have 2 floors and as you can see my neighbor one

#

But what's this cheat ?

pseudo blade
#

Well they're lower to the ground and close to the road but... https://mikrotik.com/product/wireless_wire

#

Paired kit of 60ghz bridges, sit them in windows facing eachother

#

So otherwise no real installation costs

kind pivot
#

Wait but aren't the 60Ghz bridges already self sufficient ?

pseudo blade
#

Hm?

pseudo blade
#

That's a kit of 2 already

#

Ok so that's a LHG, those are for longer range and quite excellent at it but you'd have to figure out your own mounting

#

Definitely overkill

kind pivot
#

But cheaper besides the mounting problem

#

Not sure my neighbor will pay 200eur for that haha

pseudo blade
#

They can always get their own starlink

#

You can get the same case as the wireless wire in 5ghz without the little stands for less money

pseudo blade
#

Also you have to figure out your own mounting

#

It's designed for poles

#

Ideally you'd mount the two on J-poles outside off the tops of the roofs

#

Non-ideally, windows facing eachother

kind pivot
#

Is it 40eur for one or two ?

pseudo blade
#

One.

#

If you want cheaper than that idk what to tell you lol

#

Go buy trash

kind pivot
#

No no it's okay

pseudo blade
#

Oh yeah and I wouldn't be telling Starlink you're doing that

kind pivot
#

lmao

#

And could I run an "outdoor wifi extender" to the edge of my yard with ethernet POE, removing the need to buy two antennas ?

pseudo blade
#

Sure, if you want it to be basically unusable in the other house

kind pivot
#

Okay

pseudo blade
#

At least it's tile and not corrugated metal roofing I guess

kind pivot
#

I've never used wifi that much haha, especially for this kind of use

#

Always been in a small flat and mostly wired stuff .... So i really don't know the capabilities of wifi

pseudo blade
#

If the entire house is that tiny box at the front maybe it'd work

kind pivot
#

it is that tiny box lmao

pseudo blade
#

But it'd suck

#

I'd put this in the "not worth it" box myself

#

If it's not worth doing properly, just don't

kind pivot
#

Okay

pseudo blade
#

Do what you wish, I've given you enough to make your own decisions

kind pivot
#

The thing is what will we do with those p2p boxes when we have real fiber and no more need for starlink

pseudo blade
#

Resell, reuse for something else

kind pivot
#

Well, I guess sell them ...
Those 80eur kit are looking nice, but only 100mbps theoritical isn't great

pseudo blade
#

Doing it better costs more money

kind pivot
#

True

pseudo blade
#

You're not getting 100mbps off a WiFi extender in your yard from inside another house

kind pivot
#

true x)

flint rune
#

Have you tested your Starlink to make sure you are getting decent speeds worth sharing? 😅 Some locations I get great, but there are a lot of remote places I have struggled to break 15mbps.

pseudo blade
#

From what I hear it can be highly variable even in the same spot

#

And can degrade over time as more subscribers appear

kind pivot
#

One day when we have the fiber (1 year ? maybe more) I'll get the 10gbps internet offer for 50eur per month, then get super badass p2p wifi bridge stuff and sell my internet connection to the whole neighborhood

.... then get sued by my ISP i guess lmao

kind pivot
flint rune
#

Yeah something is messed up with their equipment, I find I can start out like 50mbps and edge all the way down to like 5mbps by end of a work day. Reboot it and back up to 50. Something like a memory leak or something trashing their modem. 🤷‍♂️

kind pivot
#

Also i'

#

m in france, not a lot of subscribers there yet

pseudo blade
kind pivot
#

Someone that lives around 20km from me is getting from 100 to 250 mbps

flint rune
#

Yeah I have some friends that get sold 200ish speeds, but I think they still find daily reboots helpful. Sad but not much else I can do that gets me internet to work in the middle of no where of solar power. Haha

kind pivot
flint rune
pseudo blade
#

So you're not even using their router, just their terminal?

flint rune
#

Oh I think that is bridge mode 😅

kind pivot
#

ethernet adapter yes, but with a third party router right after it then setting their router to bridge mode

pseudo blade
#

That would most likely be bridge mode based on your description

kind pivot
#

yup

flint rune
#

I have the high performance panel which comes with an Ethernet cord that can be plugged into modem and you don’t need to use router / bridge mode at all.

#

Panel -> PSU/modem -> Ethernet

pseudo blade
#

(Actually the modem's in the terminal)

kind pivot
#

Oh it's their antenna that you reboot ?

#

Terminal = antenna ?

pseudo blade
#

Yes, because it's not just an antenna

kind pivot
#

True

flint rune
#

Next time I’ll try unplugging only the antenna and see.

#

I will say traveling with it is always fun, pull up to a super remote place with no cell service and turning it on to have internet. Lol

I think I’m going to setup my second SSID for either a free mode or cheap charge for when I’m not using it. Like after work and I’m out exploring, leave it on and let others in the remote area use it.

Maybe just pipe their traffic through a random VPN to make sure no one does something sketch tied back to me. Haha

kind pivot
#

This isn't super expensive

#

But I also need something that emits wifi in their house right ?

#

Oh I could even get this one :

#
#

450Mbps, which is more than what starlink will provide