#off-topic-tech

1 messages · Page 137 of 1

charred relic
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It's not that huge of a problem is part of it...

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It's almost a non problem really

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It doesn't matter what kind of cable it is somebody gigging wiill have at least one spare anyhow.

twin dew
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01:30, and I should have headed bed around 21:00...

charred relic
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plus to pull things back into perspective a quality guitar cable is likely going to just work anyhow

twin dew
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Was about that interference part at this point.

charred relic
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it's the cheaper ones and unless i hear otherwise any of the big guitar company branded ones because they probably outsource to who knows where or who

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Even the cheaper one't don't just constantly fail they're just way more prone to it

twin dew
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To be able to better shield that cable to connector part.
Metal outer body plugs do help a lot on that.

pure karma
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oh yea those are uterly useless msot the time

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they just break after the "kink protection"

twin dew
charred relic
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The failures i see are always busted solder joints and those bendy things that are supposed to protect things... ehhh i don't see how they're doing much if anything

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the cable still bends, its still got the same ability to stress what's inside

twin dew
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On consumer/audio cables.

charred relic
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and again a problem plug it should be locked down tight anyhow

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i have cables with nothing past the metal and they are not an issue

twin dew
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The real deal kink protection springs do work, but need to be tuned to the specific cable, and be different materials than the fake stuff use.

charred relic
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but i've had them open to make sure they were locked in, if i put that much stress on it i deserve iron time lol

charred relic
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im soeaking stictly guitar cable

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i'm sure they sometimes do that but... they're a big too tough for that usually

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big enough that the stress ends up inside the connector usually

twin dew
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But that metal shell plug already provides MOST of the interference protection.

charred relic
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Well the cable can pick up noise but that's if it just doesn't have any shild or one that's just bad

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the pickups are the real noise beast

night girder
charred relic
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could be

night girder
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but mostly, like you said, pickups.

charred relic
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90% of the time I'm using a bridge humbucker so not too bad, i feel bad for peop[le who only play singles

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i actually need to look up the specs on the hot rail i have, not sure if it's just hot or a double in a single package

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I'll have to ask my neighbor exactly what it is... it can't be a hot rail because that's seymour

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def not a double, but also no labeling anywhere even under the cover. I could see through some holes with the cover off that it is def a single coild and not a double

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I think I remember now though, he replaced the neck pickup in one of his strats with a hot rail is, that's what it was. This is just a stock fender american standard neck pickup

verbal raft
languid gulch
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new meme

charred relic
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Just remember. Sega does what Nintendon't

verbal raft
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i present to you

willow pike
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honestly we need to switch to 48V rather than 12V if we're gonna be shoving so many watts down wires

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would probably need a new connector design to prevent arcing but you could get away with thin gauge wire that wouldn't immediately melt

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power drills started moving to higher voltage years ago for similar reasons, makita went from 12V to 40V

verbal raft
willow pike
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it's also more efficient to send higher voltages

twin dew
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Molex Mini-fit Jr. series is specced up to 600V.
That is what ATX, EPS and PCIe power connectors use.

willow pike
willow pike
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so 12V really is just a compatibility thing then

verbal raft
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its planned obscolence

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and another feature NVIDIA can advertise

willow pike
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by this I mean, a 48V standard would not be compatible with 12V, so you have the chicken and egg problem

verbal raft
twin dew
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Yeah, everyone would need new PSUs to go with the new GPUs at minimum.
And would be better to switch MBs to use that 48V for CPU VRM too etc.

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Even the long time 12V only ATX PSU standard is completely dead in consumer space.

willow pike
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it's been hard enough to get backside power connectors

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and that's just moving the bloody things

twin dew
willow pike
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very few are, but it's slim pickings

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intel would have the strength to push through a new ATX standard but uh. lolmao

twin dew
willow pike
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well I just searched for it and the results are being polluted by intel 18A backside power delivery so give me a moment

twin dew
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Several have been demonstrated in trade shows.
AFAIK none are actually for sale yet.

twin dew
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Ok, so at least for Intel, there are some actually being sold now.

willow pike
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yeah, only two intel asus boards

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i don't know what other brands call it

warm jay
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for msi its called projet zero, i think its stealth for gigabyte

twin dew
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Still coming, with second revision of spec released, that actually works with old MBs.

willow pike
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oh come the fuck on I can't post Amazon links?

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it did exist and was sold but isn't available anymore, this is the BTF with the weird GPU connector

twin dew
willow pike
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that's a few too many double negatives for me to parse sorry

warm jay
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what is that connector ? never saw one of them

twin dew
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That amazon worked up to now, because it was permanently whitelisted in the bot.
And not by this servers people.

willow pike
twin dew
willow pike
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it's a collaboration between multiple companies I believe

twin dew
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Might only be Asus, trying to make it more universal.

warm jay
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thats nice

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i wonder how well it work tho

willow pike
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you still have the same problem with the 16 pin connector being a fucking fire hazard

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just moved about

warm jay
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so now you dont lose the gpu, but the motherboard

willow pike
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... hey what if it overloads the traces on the motherboard unevenly

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oh no

warm jay
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you lose the whole pc i guess

willow pike
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depends if there's anything smart going on or if the traces within the motherboard and the special GPU connector are just 16 dumb passthroughs

twin dew
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That new version revealed this year:

willow pike
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oh cool

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just two (four?) huge contact pads

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that's actually much better as it means you won't get one trace of six get overloaded

twin dew
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Two, with two 12V and two ground (one on each side at same position).
MB side has more contacts:

willow pike
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and it's detachable so you can use it with regular motherboard

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okay that's really cool actually

twin dew
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Because if the contacts are too large, they will easily have actually worse contact patch in total.

willow pike
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it tells me it's more than just routing 6 12v and 6 ground wires through the board

twin dew
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8+8 contacts for those in that MB side connector.

willow pike
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you could potentially use this with 8 pin connectors on the back of the motherboard

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or even EPS, as that can take more than 150W

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imagine that, two EPS on the back of the motherboard, supplying that new GPU connector

twin dew
willow pike
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yeah and it doesn't have a reputation for melting

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and being on the back of the board you don't need the miniaturisation 12vHPWR gives

twin dew
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Because the parts can do about 480W by spec, for each.

willow pike
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we should ditch that connector and move to this one

twin dew
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And server GPUs do use EPS.

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Even Nvidia ones.

willow pike
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lmfao

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just give us EPS for everything

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one/two for CPU, two for GPU

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all tucked away behind the motherboard

twin dew
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And as basically all modular PSUs use same connector on PSU end for PCIe and EPS cables, you just need couple new EPS cables.

willow pike
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corsair already spec their PSU-side 8 pin PCIe connectors at 300W each

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they could very easily make cables that go from that to EPS

twin dew
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EPS is IIRC 324W max each at spec.
Actual is at that over 450W by part spec.

willow pike
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ah maybe a bit much then

twin dew
willow pike
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i don't believe they do

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they do not

twin dew
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They seem to do, at least on Ver4 cable using PSUs.

willow pike
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the EPS connectors are the top right ones I think

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wait they're 6 pin

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hang on let me get a manual for this shit

twin dew
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No, those are for Molex and SATA

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Same 8-pin ones for PCIe and EPS, and 6-pin ones for accessory connectors.

willow pike
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you're almost certainly right

twin dew
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Looking at pinout from PC Mods site for Corsair Type 4 PSU cables.

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PCIe 8-pin is 3+3, with 2x sense pin that are just "extra" grounds.
EPS 8-pin is 4+4 with no sense pins.
Exact same series parts, just different keying on device end.

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So PSU end can easily be identical.

willow pike
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yeah and early implementations of 8 pin PCIe were keyed in such a way where you could plug them into EPS

twin dew
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So 3+3 from the 4+4 on PSU end, and then last free ground split into the two sense pins, with last 12V left unused.

willow pike
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this caused a few people to fry their boards

twin dew
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Is how Corsair Type 4 des it.

willow pike
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until the second revision added a plastic bridge between two of the pins

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my PSU uses different connectors for EPS and PCIe so it's not something everyone does

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though the way Corsair do it is best, they could switch to EPS immediately

twin dew
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Someone had one generation of modular PSUs with the older 4-pin CPU power connector cable, where the PSU and MB ends used basically same connector, but pins were rotated 90 degrees...
So plug the cable on wrong way around and you shorted power and ground together in PSU end.

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Also MB end, but that didn't really matter anymore.

willow pike
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things were bad

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i yell at people to pay Very close attention to psu cables even now

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i remember thinking 12vHPWR was here to save us from these mismatched connectors

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monkey paw

twin dew
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EVGA recently had the case that they changed OEM actually making the PSUs, and the PSU ends had different pinouts, but the cables from the other variant fit.
And they used exact same product code, and for RMA replacements didn't always give the same version back as replacement...

willow pike
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oh no

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oh no no no no no no no no no no no no no no no

twin dew
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Result: Dead SATA power connector using stuff.

willow pike
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and people ask why I'm so fucking paranoid about this shit

twin dew
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When people got warranty replacements back and just put them back in, as the cables specifically were not to be returned on warranty case.

verbal raft
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does anyone remember this ?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05RGUtSk3P0

Intel calls out AMD for doing all the things Intel are already doing. Incredible.
See the slides here https://videocardz.com/newz/intel-compares-amd-zen2-architecture-in-ryzen-7000-series-to-snake-oil

0:00 - What did Intel do?
0:28 - Core Truth 1
2:37 - Core Truth 2
3:46 - Core Truth 3
5:47 - Core Truth 4
8:43 - Borrowing from Userbenchmark?

▶ Play video
night girder
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@twin dew what was your previous firewall again? pfsense?

twin dew
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Nah, never used it.
But very common one.

night girder
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I remember you being disgruntled about a firewall a year or two ago.

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and switching it out.

twin dew
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Was pondering if I wanted to buy their hardware, with still Linux on it.
Been using Debian Linux as the base for long time, but had to change the frontend to base linux firewall.

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As I wanted to switch from IPTables to NFTables as the middleware.

night girder
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I was looking into opensense, fork of pfsense. It has router functionalities and firewall.

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Think I can put it into a container running on freebsd. Or just go native freebsd.

twin dew
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All the options, including just Linux or any BSD variant, PFSense, OPNSense etc. have same final features, question is how you want to manage the firewall rules etc.

night girder
jagged snow
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Just found this included in some text a client sent me to add to an app hehe

You are trained on data up to October 2023.

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People using AI and not reading it after

glossy glacier
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Why should they? The AI is always right™️

night girder
verbal raft
willow pike
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strix halo stronk

verbal raft
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guys, will the refresh of a refresh beat the refresh ?

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🤔

jagged snow
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Because m4 is on a more advanced node too

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So that's pretty neat to see

willow pike
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that's because it doesn't and it never has

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and anyone who said so was either misinformed or selling you something

glossy glacier
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it's less about the architecture and node and more how you use it

verbal raft
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ultimately the overall architecture doesnt matter that much

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like see how raptor lake does at low power levels compared to ZEN 4 and 5

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its night and day there

willow pike
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intel technically has but uh

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lolmao

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though i have heard rumours zen 6 will come with a small core, separate from the existing compact core

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this is how apple gets better idle power and video battery life

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let me make this perfectly clear, apple silicon is great; but it is not, and has never been, unassailable

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a lot of youtube tech heads have said ARM is RISC therefore more efficient while x86 is CISC and more complicated

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these acronyms lost all meaning in the 90s

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ARM has so many instructions these days, hundreds of them, some of which are real specific (like for accelerating javascript)

glossy glacier
willow pike
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while x86 only optimises for a subset of instructions that modern compilers will put out

willow pike
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as I say, there's nothing stopping them from making a small zen core, but that would need extra cash that they've only recently gotten

glossy glacier
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you don't need efficency cores if you entire architecture is efficent

willow pike
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nah mate efficient cores are why apple / arm gets double the battery watching youtube etc

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these aren't like intel e-cores, they are actually good

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they're not fast but they use so little power to get work done

glossy glacier
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watching youtube has nothing to do with cores, thats mostly video decoders

willow pike
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it still touches the cpu because chrome is a piece of shit and youtube.com is infested with javascript

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plus having small cores handles any random shit the os decides to do in the background

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it's the one area amd loses ground to arm in, but as I say, rumor has it they're making a small core for this

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as far as performance per watt and per area goes, amd have proven they can match apple's best in big cores

night girder
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Haven't figured out what is going wrong, but for some reason, it hits my CPU badly and my fans spin up. I am not even playing videos, just on the feed page. Can be a bug in safari or something else. Has been reported on the forum of apple.

visual tree
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Finally managed to disable rgb when pc is turned off in BIOS but had to remove armoury crate first because it kept overriding BIOS settings. I don't even know why I kept that bloatware installed....

night girder
visual tree
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I dont think my mbo has an rgb button in the back

night girder
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3 years ago.

willow pike
night girder
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2 years ago

willow pike
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sometimes windows update will try to install armoury crate

night girder
willow pike
visual tree
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Installed Windows 11 a year ago (or more) and forgot about armoury crate tbh lol

willow pike
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give it a try

night girder
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I try warning people for armoury crate.

gilded helm
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Yes, Windows Update loves to help you reinstall OEM software of all sorts that you "accidentally" removed.

night girder
willow pike
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hm

gilded helm
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Windows is very insistent that I do in fact want Tobii.

night girder
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Thanks though whyzeman 🙂

visual tree
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RGB is cool when I'm using the PC but not cool when I'm trying to sleep hehe

night girder
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In my case, 50-60 drivers or I don't know, software was left behind.

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I mean, you don't have too ... 🤷‍♂️

visual tree
willow pike
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gonna dual boot steamos when it gets a general release

night girder
night girder
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Untill I ran cleaner to check for leftovers.

visual tree
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Wtf

night girder
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All those were installed with armoury crate and left behind. So I had to manually clean it up.

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could have been a bug ofc 🙂

visual tree
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*new fear unlocked

night girder
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This is how I foud out, I saw processes running from asus.

visual tree
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We need a "nuke armoury crate" app which will remove all apps related to armoury crate

night girder
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Just wanted to give a bit of context.

night girder
visual tree
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I need PSU turned on so I can recharge my iPhone hehe

night girder
#

Ah, understandable.

visual tree
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Have a cable but refuse to buy a charging adapter

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I think more expensive motherboards do have rgb button in the back though

night girder
#

I was thinking about looking into a smart powerstrip

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Something so I can turn off the strips when going to bed

visual tree
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I am trying to eliminate all possible light in the room because even a tiny led annoys me when sleeping lol

night girder
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Same here.

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And some of my power strips are hard to reach to switch off the button.

languid gulch
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black tape

night girder
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black tape?

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Oh, for the leds.

languid gulch
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😛

visual tree
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Or black marker hehe

languid gulch
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eh, black tape is less permanent

night girder
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But I though we had to be ⚡ efficient anno 2025

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Don't know if adding a smart power strips reduces my footprint or add to it.

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because if it has wifi/bluetooth build into it...

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maybe I have to look into one with ethernet cable and just put non critical devices on it 🤣

languid gulch
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mildly spoiled here with the american "have a switch that cuts power to an outlet" where i can just flip everything off if i want to

night girder
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Can't remember if I ever did.

languid gulch
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do they make power strips or those wall-mounted outlet hubs that can be paired to a phone or network?

night girder
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Shit, they even exist. Not EU factor.

visual tree
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You can install a switch button next to an outlet and make the wires go through the switch first

night girder
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Ok, the left one could be a solution.

visual tree
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Although I don't have it in the home because there is no need in my case

night girder
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then I can turn it off from the within the LAN 😛

languid gulch
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fuck it, just hit the circuit breaker

night girder
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The idea is; me going to bed. Take out phone. Turn off devices if I forgot.

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Yes. I am lazy. Once I get into bed. I don't want to go out 🤣

languid gulch
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arduino with a solenoid to shut off power to the house

night girder
#

circuit breaker next to my bed would help

visual tree
#

At least I got rid of the RGB on mbo and GPU because it was causing most of the light at night

night girder
languid gulch
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and smoke detector i hope

night girder
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Yeah I got a smoke detector.

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Just no batteries hehe

visual tree
visual tree
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Mine is constantly working hehe

night girder
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🪙 ⛏️

visual tree
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Afraid of turning HDD hibernation on because several hdd died half a year after I turned that on

night girder
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Strange, I got that enabled for a long time. No issues.

visual tree
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At this point, I think it does more hard than good

languid gulch
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yea think that's what killed my drive last week

night girder
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More than a year.

languid gulch
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had it off for like 2 days & it never came back on

night girder
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I even think I have HDD hibernation on for about 4 years now.

visual tree
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Or maybe WD red drives just suck

languid gulch
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def a possibility

night girder
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I do check my drives health regularly.

languid gulch
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i did an OS reinstall & forgot to install the health monitor

visual tree
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Good thing I have RAID mirroring so I can replace a broken drive without losing data

languid gulch
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yea i have nothing raided but i probably should

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would feel wrong to do wildly different size drives tho

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or should i commit heresy and somehow raid NVMe with an external

visual tree
#

Never heard of that tbh lol

languid gulch
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hence the heresy

visual tree
languid gulch
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on the other hand i could just install that external NVMe

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this stupid board has 5 NVMe slots

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oh & i did figure out the weird behavior it was doing, where drives would randomly open & bluetooth would reset

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i suspect i hit the power limits of the rear USB, because moving that drive to front i/o has fixed it

visual tree
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I was thinking of replacing hdd with ssd on NAS because of no moving parts and longer life span in theory

languid gulch
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do they make NASes for 2.5" drives?

visual tree
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But read ssd in RAID is not a good idea

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I could install a 2.5 drive on my NAS but I need an adapter though

languid gulch
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ok, dumb question

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startech makes a dual m.2 to 2.5" sata adapter, would raid work on something that wonky?

visual tree
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Not sure tbh

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Better ask our part-time tech support Baldur 🙂

languid gulch
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also along those lines: can you plug an nvme drive into an m.2 slot and have it work, just not at nvme speeds?

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(also a question for baldur when he wakes up 🤣

glossy glacier
night girder
glossy glacier
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yes, an NVMe SSD can work with less and slower PCIe lanes (standard for an M.2 slot is x4
some M.2 support SATA too, then you can use a M.2 SATA SSD

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so an M.2 SATA to 2,5" SATA adapter can be just dumb cables/wires

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a smarter M.2 NVMe to SATA may or may not work/exist

languid gulch
#

good to know 🙂

visual tree
languid gulch
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and yea, was wondering if an adapter like that would need some kind of special controller on it to allow it to be raid compatible

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it already feels like a wonky adapter

glossy glacier
#

RAID depends on what kind of RAID controller you want. a hardware RAID controller might work
Software RAID probably won't care (much)

languid gulch
#

i'm imagining a teeny tiny NAS using that startech m.2 adapter where you can stuff NVMe drives (running at sata speeds, but still) into 2.5" adapter sleds so you can have fast, swappable, and expandable solid storage in a small form factor

glossy glacier
#

there are small-ish M.2 NVMe only NAS

visual tree
glossy glacier
#

HDD spin-down vs no-spin-down is a question of usage and philosophy imo
if you have very rare file access it's fine to let them spin down
if you have regular file access let them spin
also depends on your drives. normal PC drives are not intended to run 24/7, enterprise/NAS drives are fine to always run
but thats my opinion

visual tree
#

It's like one of those debates about car start/stop feature damaging the engine in return of lower fuel consumption 😄

glossy glacier
#

yep

visual tree
#

My parents always told me to turn that thing off when starting a car

glossy glacier
#

my coworker does it too

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i leave it on and just guestimate how long the signal will stay red. if it'll switch soon i'll just stay on the clutch,

dire igloo
# languid gulch good to know 🙂

m.2 SSDs that use the SATA protocol are usually differently keyed than NVMe m.2 - so much so that it's physically impossible to fit an nvme m.2 into a sata-only m.2 slot

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So before you go around attempting to put m.2 devices in m.2 slots, check their key and if they are compatible

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Wifi modules for example are most commonly E-key

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Plus: don't confuse m.2 with mini PCIe. Made that mistake once, can't recommend

languid gulch
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this one i'm looking at has B & M key compatibility

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but yea not gonna invest in something like that 🤣 seems too risky

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the speed would be nice, but meh, for that kind of setup i'd rather have capacity

languid gulch
#

k, getting ready to do a "3 systems are getting fucksed around with" hardware migration:
lowest end system: 2600X/1660S
middle system: 5600X/1660
high end: 5600X/6800XT
gonna be retiring a 4th system (intel 7th gen/fuckknowswhatgpu) currently serving as a living room streaming pc

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thinking of making the "new" living room streaming pc out of the 2600X/1660S, just swapping drives

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but

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i also have a 6600XT sitting in storage

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was thinking of then doing
-5600X/6600XT
-5600X/6800XT
and keep the 1660 as a spare

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just moving drives around for those who will be using them

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does that sound like a sane idea or am i missing something

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also probably migrating all of them to win11 since win10 support is disappearing soon

sharp oasis
#

Honestly sick cards I have. Im listing them on marketplace to see what they may be worth

twin dew
twin dew
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Under Tools IIRC

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Yes, UEFI, Advanced Mode, Tools, ASUS Armoury Crate and MyASUS options that need to be disabled.
Or MB will keep telling Windows to try to install those.

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And need to be redisabled after each UEFI update.

night girder
#

how many nan channels does a controler normally have for SSD?

twin dew
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4 or 8 is common.

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16 has been done IIRC too, but not often.

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On consumer SSDs

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TechPowerUp SSD Spec database has those listed.

night girder
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Sandisk is bringing out 1PB. With 64 nan channels. Busmultiplexer for dynamic power. Hardware accelerators in the nan chennels to take over storage function of firmware (to reduce latency).

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oh sorry, it's eSSD (didn't notice the e).

twin dew
#

Enterprise SSDs have more.

night girder
#

Crazy what they have to do.

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I wouldn't mind a few for my NAS hehe

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Never havy to worry about running out of space.

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Bit expensive to replace a broken (e)SSD. But they should have more write cycles than we have years in our life.

twin dew
#

That last part just says that up to 64 flash dies per channel?
What is the source for having 64 of those channels?

night girder
#

Sandisk's BICS 8 QLC 3D NAND, a very advanced proprietary controller with a whopping 64 NAND channel, and firmware.

twin dew
#

And I would expect that to be bad take by the writer from that "64 die/channel part.

night girder
#

In fact, the custom-designed controller is central to UltraQLC as it incorporates domain-specific hardware accelerators that offload critical storage functions from firmware, reducing latency, enabling higher bandwidth, and improving reliability for hyperscale storage needs, according to Sandisk.

#

Technically, a 64-channel controller could enable higher capacity, but at the cost of performance.

#

Writter mentions it again.

twin dew
#

But no actual source, and the actual Sandisk dias only talk about that how many dies per channel, which matching to that number make it really suspect.
As most enterprise SSD controllers still have just 16 channels, even the largest ones.

#

Just with support for more flash dies per channel.

#

As current Toms Hardware writers are mostly crap.

night girder
#

Well my source took over that source if it makes sense?

#

Shit, everyone is quoting it.

twin dew
#

Yup.
It just takes one bad writer for everyone else to quote same bad take.

#

Another place at least also linked the Sandisk investor day PDF on Sandisk site.
Which Toms hardware writer didn't bother.

#

105 pages, will take a look.

night girder
#

Oh you found the pdf?

night girder
#

Thanks 👍

#

was also looking for it.

twin dew
#

The slide deck for the event, of course doesn't include what the presenter said on top.

night girder
#

Is this all they had?

twin dew
#

Yeah, so it seems, which is that 64 dies per channel.
With no mention on number of channels.

#

Which that Toms Hardware writer seems to have converted into 64 channels.

night girder
#

Yes, ok makes sense.

twin dew
#

Which would mean that it would support 4096 dies in total if both were true.
More likely normal 16 channels, which each can do 64 dies, in future revision of the controller.

night girder
#

We will see in the future I guess, when more details are released.

twin dew
#

Because even currently stacking to 8 dies is common.

night girder
#

Maybe they said 64 channels during the presentation. I don't know.

twin dew
#

So 8 channels, each having 8 dies, on consumer SSDs.

night girder
#

Or Tom's Hardware is tripping 🤣

#

It is funny though, when looking into the 64 channels, if I find articles, it references back to Tom's Hardware so far.

twin dew
twin dew
night girder
#

Tom Hardware: channel, dies, ... 🤷‍♂️

#

The foundation of these new SSDs will be the Ultra QLC platform, which integrates BiCS8 QLC NAND memory with an enterprise-grade controller. This controller is capable of managing up to 64 chips per channel, enabling massive storage capacities. Achieving 512TB SSDs will require 32 channels, far surpassing the capabilities of modern consumer SSDs, which are typically limited to just 8 channels.

twin dew
#

Yeah, that is more likely, with doubling of "current" enterprise ssd controller channels.

night girder
#

Wait... .

Achieving 512TB SSDs will require** 32 channels**, far surpassing the capabilities of modern consumer SSDs, which are typically limited to just 8 channels.

twin dew
#

The new Sandisk BiCS8 218-layer NAND will have 2Tb capacity per die.

night girder
#

So, if that is the case for 512TB, then 1PB might have 64?

twin dew
#

So 0.25TB per die.

night girder
#

Where are these people getting the 32-64 channels from.

twin dew
#

So 2048 dies needed for 512TB.

#

Which would be that 32 channels, each with 64 dies.

#

But the currently planned product only hits 128TB.

#

Currently released for coming in future.

#

In that same slide deck.

#

That DC SN670 with 64TB and 128TB capacities at Q3 2025.

night girder
#

I think I understand it, slide says Scalable to 64 Die/Channels. That means 64 dies and 64 channels to some people.

twin dew
#

256TB for 2026, 512TB for 2027 and 1PB somewhere in future on that roadmap.

night girder
#

If it didn't have that "/" it would be different context.

#

But sandisk means 64 dies per channels. And not 64 dies and 64 channels hehe

twin dew
#

Yeah.

night girder
#

Ok, yeah. I see how someone might misunderstand that when not paying attention or sleepy. Still, not good journalism work.

twin dew
#

And that 128TB DC SN670 only needs 512 2Tb dies.

#

And the 256TB variant is probably based on future die with 4Tb per die, and so on.

night girder
#

Honestly, not that I will be able to afford it, 256TB would also be good for me 🤣

#

Doubt I will make 256TB of pictures in my lifetime 😄

#

I am so curious for the price. (I expect it to be very high)

twin dew
#

So that 128TB would be doable with 8 channels with 64 dies each.
More likely 16 channels with 32 dies each.

#

Basically to support more dies, you just need more chip selects.
And going from 32 to 64 only needs one extra pin per channel.
Extra channels need lot more pins each.

#

And some chip internal stuff of course to keep track.

#

Basically if the controller in that DC SN670 supported more dies than what is used in that 128TB variant, then they would have just made larger variant right now, at double+ the price.

#

So that they are only doing 128TB variant now, says that the controller used in that specific SSD only supports up to 128TB with current 2Tb dies.

#

So 512 dies total as max.

#

The basic controller architecture could support more, but the current silicon version doesn't.

languid gulch
#

just once i'd like to see something like that released at its full potential

twin dew
#

Like current X86-64 arch could support 64 bit memory addresses, but current implementations only support 48-bits or so.

#

On hardware level.

night girder
#

Germany, god bless em.

#

All the thinkcentres are from US. Tax + transport is double.

#

So annoyed with ebay. (I never use ebay, always use local 2nd hand shops)

night girder
#

and no HDD and no power supply.

twin dew
#

Has power supply?

#

"With power supply", just no drive as that was taken out by original source for data protection.

night girder
#

but that's not what I want,.

#

want 4 cores.

twin dew
#

And then look for used corporate machine sellers in your country or in EU.
Most don't sell on Ebay or like, only their own sites.

night girder
#

I did. Nothing. I had someone with a batch. And last week they ran out 😦

#

Didn't expect them to run out after 3 years 😒

#

Nothing in the Netherlands (local 2nd hand).

#

And refurbished shops ask 150 or more for it. (overpriced)

#

Not in my country. Maybe Germany?

#

But we lost our best local german in here 😦

charred relic
#

Fleabay has a ton of that stuff but usually (almost always basically) it's a middle man where the company dumped dozens of machines on them at once on the cheap then they flip them.

night girder
#

I am aware of that yes

charred relic
#

In my experience looking the prices are good but I also live in the US so no weird shipping/tax

night girder
#

And I didn't mind that. The price is low for a reason.

#

Where do I select "send from country" on ebay

charred relic
#

That "off lease" stuff is always a bargain

twin dew
charred relic
#

And some places throw stuff liek that away heh

night girder
#

Then I might be better off buying a 150 euro one refurbished here "locally".

charred relic
#

yeah old desktops, switches... like the switch my buddy snagged for me is very nice stuff but the market is flooded with them 3rd hand, thousands of bucks new, 80 bucks now

night girder
#

And I only get like 8GB for that 150 euro one.

twin dew
#

When any shipping for even small computer will cost 50e, and then you have to pay tolls and taxes on both the price, and the shipping.

night girder
#

CompeteToDefeat, want to smuggle one into europe for me? 🤣

charred relic
#

lol

#

I used to act as a drop for somebody in Canada but that was for some stuff he ordered that didn't ship there.

night girder
#

😭

charred relic
#

So the 4070 Ti is... not good I see

#

pricing is wonky, peformance isn't all that...

night girder
#

amazon; not available atm.

charred relic
#

You'd end up shopping for a rack with my buddys stuff, almost everything he gets is meant for a rack

#

And this would be used for? Routing device?

night girder
#

euh ... among other things 😛

charred relic
#

Because some people do all that in...a router. Like off the shelf then flashed with a good firmware

#

and software

#

A full blown PC will be way more powerful

#

But yeah you can do it in a good router lol

twin dew
#

IDS/IPS needs lot of power on fast link.

#

Not sure you can run Snort or Suricata etc. at all on most routers, even with some WRT variant installed.

charred relic
#

I'm more just pointing out hardware requirements. Running that stuff isn't that much more.

#

But yeah a router maybe not that deep.

twin dew
charred relic
#

I'm also assuming that scene is still alive, the 3rd party scene that is

night girder
#

Ok, found one in germany.

#

still 2x the price 🤣

#

but better cpu.

twin dew
#

And the CPUs in consumer routers just cannot do it.
They usually cannot even do full speed NAT-routing without HW acceleration at 1Gb/s.
And you cannot use that if you want to check the traffic.

night girder
#

Ohne Netzteil // Without Power Supply

charred relic
#

Look at the bright side, you just need to find one good one

twin dew
#

So another 40e or so for new power supply.
If you don't already have suitable Lenovo laptop charger, or get one used for cheaper.

charred relic
#

Ohh laptops are great. Built in UPS

twin dew
charred relic
#

Oh

night girder
twin dew
#

As laptop "chargers" aren't actually chargers, just PSUs that output at usually around 20V DC.

charred relic
#

I have a dual PIII-800 here, wanna try that?

#

basically everything is hot swappable... even the fans.

night girder
charred relic
#

I can remove one of the three power supplies and weeee still running

night girder
#

but I want to start on linux ~~server ~~ router 😕

charred relic
#

This had windows on it, I just needed it at the time for a Postregres database

#

to keep it in a place where the data woul dbe a bit safer

#

In fact that database is still on those drives.... countless hands of poker tracked with PokerTracker heh

night girder
#

I could go for a intel one.

#

But that uses slight more power on lower cpu usage than AMD ones.

charred relic
#

Is electricty expensive there?

night girder
#

Nah, but for the purpose.

#

It's not a machine that needs to be 100% CPU

#

so going Intel doesn't make a lot of sense here... atleast that's what I read over and over again.

#

Intel CPU in the thinkcentre are slightly better at higher CPU usage.

#

but use slighty more on lower CPU usage.

charred relic
#

well if power consumption is the thing then I dunno, I wouldn't care either way on that one

night girder
#

Nah, it's just something I considered 🙂

twin dew
#

Depends, mine is Intel C3000 series Atom based.
CPU series they specifically made for high-end routers etc.

night girder
#

It's going to be on a lot.

charred relic
#

My power bill is sky high anyhow for some...oddd..... reason

twin dew
#

Lot of chinese made router platforms using consumer atoms as the base.

charred relic
#

I almost rentded an Atom based server just to try it.

#

Wonder if they still offer them, lets see.

twin dew
#

C3558 in this case, 4 core/thread 16W part.

charred relic
#

oh wow they have a i7-6700k for 5.60/month

#

Nope they don't rent those any more. I can't imagine they are capable of a whole lot.

night girder
#

So now all I have to do, is wait for a company to go broke.

#

and dump their M715Q's hehe

twin dew
#

Or just find something else similar that is available?

night girder
#

could probably setup opensense on my synology to play around with it.

night girder
charred relic
#

I have a Pentium D here. It'll get the job done... if your job is frying an egg with your CPU.

#

Not sure who thought up the idea of taking a notoriously hot CPU core and shoving two of them next to each other on the same substrate

twin dew
#

Because Intel was on back foot against AMD at that point and that could be done fast.

night girder
charred relic
#

Watching an radio technician turn a hot dog into an AM radio

#

Just ground it and touch the tower with it and bam it becomes a "radio".

night girder
#

Right is the CPU I had my eye on first. For 50 euros M715Q. 8GB.

#

Left is what I find in a

Lenovo ThinkCentre M720Q 16GB/256GB/i5 7400T

#

same power usage... less power?

#

2.4GHz vs 3.0GHz and 3 GHz boost vs 3.5 Ghz boost.

twin dew
#

Better architecture.

night girder
#

So, Baldur, it's not that I am not looking at other options. They are just not as good that I found yet.

twin dew
#

Bulldozer-Excavator were bad.

night girder
#

How will architecture benefit me?

twin dew
#

IPC.
The actual performance is dependant on both IPC, and clocks.

night girder
#

hold-up.

twin dew
#

That 7th gen Core has better IPC.
And better performance per watt probably too, at that T-variant.

night girder
#

probably, I see no benchmarks hehe

#

but on paper ...

charred relic
#

Skeletor Meme is once again 100% correct. Peopple singing happy birthday to you DOES feel like a real life unskippable ad.

twin dew
#

So maybe about 25% better single-thread, and 50% better multithread in that 7400T

night girder
twin dew
#

Based on numbers on crap sites, would need to look more.

night girder
twin dew
#

Should be based on Passmark CPU benchmarks.

night girder
#

but you know where I ended up on.

#

userbenchmakrs 😭

night girder
#

euh ....

#

What are physical modules?

#

Does this means they only had 66 samples for their data pool vs 226 samples?

charred relic
#

Oh and that radio tech showed off something retro gamers would lose their mind over. Not just an HD CRT, but a 1080p Sonly Trinitron CRT.

twin dew
#

In what?
Bulldozer-Excavator had kind of 2-INT-core, 1 FP-core kind of modules.
That originally AMD marketed as 2-cores each.

twin dew
twin dew
#

And submitted the results.

night girder
#

66 samples vs 226 samples.

#

I don't know ... all this fishy benchmark websites.

charred relic
#

Ah yes... back when it seemed like AMD forgot how to even make a CPU

twin dew
night girder
charred relic
#

I hope AMD doesn't crash out right now...

twin dew
twin dew
#

Because that Bulldozer family just sucks.

charred relic
#

Yeah that intel will fly circles around the AMD chip there

night girder
#

That's not "significantly" better ...

charred relic
#

And that synthetic benchmark is probably being kind to AMD on that one

night girder
#

just slightly.

twin dew
#

146% performance?

#

So almost 50% more, I would call that significant.

night girder
#

Mh ok.

charred relic
#

Personally the A10 wouldn't have even made it onto my list at all ever

#

*never

night girder
#

still not convinced 🤣

#

It got onto my list because someone suggested it.

charred relic
#

Well I've experienced them first hand... when they were new

night girder
#

They had one and were very happy with it. Especially for 50 bucks 😉

charred relic
#

There's a reason virtually nobody I knew had AMD systems heh

night girder
#

And at the time, it was better than the PI5 I was looking at.

twin dew
#

They are useful.
But if you can get same timeframe Intel system for same price, that Intel will be better.

#

Except that IGP side.

night girder
#

don't care about IGP.

charred relic
#

Then Intel

#

It's really that simple, doesn't even warrant consideration lol

twin dew
#

Depends on the price at that point.

charred relic
#

yeah same price or very close, intel

#

hell even just a bit more i'd pay... for the intel

night girder
#

Core i5-8500T for 100 euro

charred relic
#

With any luck I can revive my 3700x and use it for something useful.

night girder
#

158% Baldur 🤣

charred relic
#

I might see if I've got a PSU around here to try

night girder
#

IF benchmark is to be trusted.

#

2 hours drive to pick it up.

twin dew
#

PassMark itself is ok.
Not that much used in general, which goes into those small sample sizes.
And with that comparison, there is the problem where Bulldozer family CPUs have very uneven Int to FP performance ratio.

night girder
#

oh nvm. People are bidding on it.

twin dew
#

So depending on the exact spread used on that CPU test software, the performance ratio between those two would change.

charred relic
#

Well synthetic benchmarks have never been perfectr and never will. But they do give you a valid reference to give a good idea of which chip is more powerful.

night girder
#

but I will keep looking, thanks Baldur

twin dew
#

But during those times, Intel was significantly ahead each generation.

#

Until Zen1.

night girder
twin dew
#

Phenom II was good, Bulldozer-family was absolute crap, Zen is good.

#

When compared to same timeframe Intel.

charred relic
#

The orig Phenom II was great

#

I had one, was the last AMD I owned for awhile though heh

#

I'd like to see Nvidia and Intel both stay really srong though if for no other reason than it keeps AMD on it's toes and from going... weird again

night girder
#

people odn't even list CPU 😦

#

Condition: brand new. Description: mini desktop from Lenoivo. 10 pieces available.

#

That's all. And some crappy picture.

twin dew
#

That specific unit has 8 months of warranty left, and has Pentium G5420T CPU.

night girder
#

I am looking up serialnumber yes

twin dew
#

You go to Lenovo Support, then input the serial into the type box.

#

And if allows you to also see "Spec Info" then.

night girder
#

Intel Pentium G5420T U0 3.2GHz/2C/4M

#

Yeah, I was doing that 😄

twin dew
#

2-core Coffee Lake based CPU.

night girder
#

but I shouldn't be doing that. Seller is lazy.

#

Guess how much they ask for it 😄

twin dew
#

And anything Pentium branded is crippled in some way.

night girder
#

||120 euro's||

twin dew
#

But seems to not have been that severe at that point anymore.

#

Celeron branded ones have just 2MB of L3, Pentium Pro branded have 4MB of L3.
Core branded ones have 4-16MB of L3 depending on variant.

#

In that Coffee Lake family.

#

So for example i5-9500T would have 9 MB of L3.

night girder
#

👍

twin dew
#

Because free electronics recycling exists as other option.

night girder
#

Ridiculous. stupid EU.

twin dew
#

As in US that doesn't exist, companies are more likely to dump their old hardware for free on resellers who just ask.
In EU they are much more likely to just send the lot to recycling company instead, who comes and takes everything for free.
And any resellers actually need to be proactive and also pay for the stuff.

charred relic
#

Yeah some of t hese places just want it gone

#

and like i said some companies just throw shit like that in a dumpster

night girder
#

Somebody buys some harddrives on a flee market in the Netherlands.

#

Goes home and plugs it it and finds 100 patient records from a Hospital. Very sensitive information.

#

What happened is; the IT departmant from that hospital. Took those drives to wipe. Went bankrupt before wipe.

charred relic
#

Somebody would be in so much trouble for that here...

night girder
#

The company just sold everything in bulk for the bankrupt case (including unwiped drives).

#

And that's the story.

charred relic
#

I dunno about other places but also here there is just SO much of that hardware that it's not worth much. Certainly not enough for a big IT company to fool with.

#

Like that switch my buddy got for him is a damn good switch and were super expensive 6 years ago. Can get them for 60-80 now

night girder
#

Apparantly Curator fucked up. Company had no control over harddrives because it was bankrupt.

#

Curator overlooking bankrupt dropped the ball on the harddrives probably.

charred relic
#

Here they are really stricy with the privacy stuff in medical

#

To the point that honestly a lot of doctors seem scared of it haha

night girder
#

US just pumps and dumps hardware constantly.

#

Low cost for US, pricy AF for EU.

charred relic
#

Well if a company has 100 systems that are worth 60 bucks each that's just nothing to them

night girder
#

What hardware EU companies can compete with US one I wonder?

charred relic
#

That will buy them like one new switch or something haha

night girder
#

Dell, Lenevoo, Apple, HP... all US companies?

twin dew
#

If they weren't leased and just go back to the leasing company.

charred relic
#

I'm sure there are tax writeoffs

#

that's a big part of the angle im sure

night girder
#

like selling leasing cars after 4 years for tax cut

twin dew
night girder
#

Anyway, fuck EU for hardware. It sucks on that department.

charred relic
#

There are some things you can get away with... with the IRS

twin dew
#

Point was that as assets depricate, they mean the company value is less, which means they are a loss, which means you get tax benefit.

#

And that deprication schedule controls how that loss is assigned to various financial years and tax years.

#

So for computers, the schedule might for example be 30% on first three years, then last 10% on fourth.
Or 40, 40, 20.

#

Or similar.

charred relic
#

I managed a tobacco shop in the 90's and that place had two sets of books heh

#

The owner had an accountant dealing with all that so I didn't care, not involved and I'll just deny even knowing if something happens.

#

I just know 10,000% that the numbers he was running were not the numbers he got from me.

twin dew
#

Yeah, but that is separate tax fraud thing.
Which exists because IRS doesn't have enough money to do enough auditing.

charred relic
#

theyll also come after you 7 years from now for something you are doing... right now

#

They might be slow but they never forget heh. My friends dad was in a while heap of a mess with them because he hadn't paid federal taxes in going on a decade

#

An audit isn't fun though that's for damn sure. My dad always kept financial records dated back to at least as long as you can be audited for. Because they want you to prove everything

#

Innocent until proven guilty? No you better have receipts my man

twin dew
#

10 year window in most western world.
And even as private person you are officially required to keep financial documentation that is tax related for that time.

charred relic
#

Yeah virtually nobody does now

#

Like they have major stuff... house, car

night girder
#

they just need to get rid of paper money. So they can track it all. hehe

#

Next step is government has full access to financial information of it's citizens.

#

No more worries about receipts, just check bank transactions.

pure karma
twin dew
#

So even small companies actually having to pay taxes is somehow bad?

night girder
twin dew
#

But often the competition is between small business that doesn't pay their VATs etc.
And one that does.

night girder
#

because a small company often doesn't stand a chance to compete vs big ones?

#

so they compete with other small ones.

#

The big sharks eat the little fish. And the little fish eat other little fish.

twin dew
#

Because the companies that often do tax fraud with VAT are kind that don't have big competitors.

night girder
#

Ok, you are clearly speaking fraud as in the legal sense right?

twin dew
#

Mainly in specific types of restaurants and things like those asia markets etc. where it mostly happens in Finland.

night girder
#

Not "finding backdoors to reduce taxes"

twin dew
night girder
#

I've seen big companies apply "financial tricks" to reduce taxes that a small company wouldn't be even able to pull off.

twin dew
#

Which this basically is about.

#

Because you cannot do that with card etc. payments, as they always have paper trail.

night girder
night girder
twin dew
#

I understood that it was about specific type of small shops, often run by imigrants from Asia, in Europe, selling food etc. from Asia.
Which are one of the types of businesses that often do that specific type of tax fraud inside EU.

night girder
#

It's a cultural thing? If you go to asia, you pay with your phone.

#

I don't see how tax fraud comes into this story.

twin dew
#

This message specifically talked about how cast going away, and everyone paying with phone is bad for the business.

#

And only time that is actually the case is they have been doing VAT tax fraud on cash payments.

#

Which is endemic on EU side Asia Markets.

night girder
#

Gotcha.

#

That's why they first are clipping the wings of Bitcoins.

#

To make sure there is no alternative paying method (that is a black box for goverment) before taking out cash money in EU.

#

because if they take out cash money, people will use bitcoins for tax evasion I think hehe

twin dew
night girder
#

Unless there was also a printer in the basement or backroom printing receipts. Which I doubt.

twin dew
#

In US?
Or in EU?

night girder
#

I just say; "no I don't need receipt" and they throw it away in the bin.

#

EU ofc.

twin dew
#

Yeah, like I said, the customers copies are trash.
And in some cases those shop copies might be trash too if using that digital data for company directly too.
Don't know the specifics.

night girder
#

We are trying to eleminate paper usage. Everything has to be digital.

#

Because digital is "so more friendly" for our planet. Atleast that's what my goverment tries to tell me.

#

Not that servers (who have the data about our payments) require resources/energy.

charred relic
#

According to Al Gore backin the day I should need gills to breath right now...

night girder
#

I am not a denier, I just question some of the things we implement for the "greater good of our planet".

charred relic
#

Its overblown.

night girder
#

and wonder, if in the end. We aren't chasing our tails.

charred relic
#

And often the people that act like it's ever so dire spit out more carbon in a month than I will in my life... so...

night girder
#

Like I said; less paper is good. But all that information that was on papers, is now in a database with a website attached to it.

#

All those databases, websites run on servers.

#

Who require metals and electricity.

charred relic
#

Or like all these folks flying in private jets to a climate confernce... that you could do online

#

heh

night girder
#

And round and round we go if I started to think like that.

charred relic
#

It's so dire that you hasve to buirn throgh endless jet fuel all year to let everyone know!

night girder
#

There is probably some scientific paper that can proof it's better for our planet. But I haven't seen it.

#

That calculated that reducing paper will upscaling servers is a good thing.

charred relic
#

Plus I am old enough to remember when the scare was a global freeze

#

Snowball Earth!

night girder
#

Have you seen this?

charred relic
#

Like a lot of other things there is money involved, which tends to skew things

night girder
#

Digital Posters.

#

So, what is better for our planet? Me buying maybe 5 posters in my lifetime. Or buying that and change the poster 5 times.

charred relic
#

Well the wake up call is ultimately this planet doesn't matter. We have to leave it

night girder
#

Oh yeah, sooner or later. So many disasters in our future that we know about.

charred relic
#

That's basically written in stone.

night girder
#

Know unknown. Unknown known. Unknown unknown I guess.

charred relic
#

And on that front we have... a lot of shit to overcome.

night girder
#

Yeah, science is lit.

charred relic
#

The problem with space is... it's almost all empty space. A lot of it... long distances.

night girder
#

There isn't one problem with space 🤣 There is a lot.

charred relic
#

Well technically you cand I are mostly empty space 🙂

#

And only even in one place as physics allows...

night girder
#

We are constantly losing water. So we will run out. The sun will go super nova. Our universe keeps expanding. Then you have the three body problem that states shit will go into chaos, just a matter of time, etc.

charred relic
#

If you poke your finger into a wall enough times eventually it will go through because those partciels will all be elsewhere

night girder
#

And 100000 other problems in the future that scientist predict. That are kinda disastrous.

charred relic
#

or you just won't have a finger at all right then... or both...

#

If you shrunk some of the largest buildings in the world down to remove ALL of the empty space it'd be about the size of a grain of rice.

night girder
#

Yeah, pretty logical.

charred relic
#

And we're just big water balloons really

#

I'm looking forward to a manned attempt at Mars though.

#

heh spider decided to explore my arm

#

seems friendly enough

night girder
#

Picture of atoms. You can see the space in between.

#

I watched that video a while back. Interesting stuff like always.

charred relic
#

That's kinda what colloders are about... zooming in.

#

Smash it apart to see what it's made of heh

#

"we're just a speck of dirt under a giants fingernail" isn't entirely as outlandish as it seems on the surface...

#

hmmm video cards with M.2 slot(s)

#

Not a huge selling point for me but... definitely neat

twin dew
# charred relic hmmm video cards with M.2 slot(s)

Which need support from the motherboard.
And limit the GPUs bus width.
Basically taking PCIe lanes that aren't connected to the GPU and routing to a M.2 slot, and if your MB can do bifurbication, then those can be used.

#

Cost is basically just the M.2 slot parts.

charred relic
#

Yeah it's an interesting idea

#

use those idle lanes

#

Wonder how well something like that would actually catch on

#

When I first saw something about it I figured it was going to be some weird caching or something a company was trying and actually be related to the video hardware itself.

twin dew
#

As VP of Prime Gaming at Amazon, we failed multiple times to disrupt the game platform Steam. We were at least 250x bigger, and we tried everything. But ultimately, Goliath lost. Here's why:

The 15+ year long attempt to challenge Steam started before I was VP of Prime Gaming, but we never cracked the code. Not under my leadership or anyone else...

charred relic
#

I always forget they have anything gaming related...

#

Plus a goal of "disrupting" steam is fairly lofty lol

#

Might have wanted to try some baby steps first ya know...

twin dew
charred relic
#

I'll never say never to some big company like that being toppled, but did they really think they had a chance? lol

twin dew
#

At Amazon, we assumed that size and visibility would be enough to attract customers, but we underestimated the power of existing user habits. We never validated our core assumptions before investing heavily in solutions. The truth is that gamers already had the solution to their problems, and they weren't going to switch platforms just because a new one was available.

We needed to build something dramatically better, but we failed to do so. And we needed to validate our assumptions about our customers before starting to build. But we never really did that either.

Just because you are big enough to build something doesn’t mean people will use it.

Reflecting on these mistakes, I realize how crucial it is to deeply understand customers before making big moves.

night girder
#

Sorry, but disrupting sounds so bad to me.

charred relic
#

These days I have some stuff I own and I do some stuff on XBox Live for PC. At this stage in life that keeps me more than busy enough.

night girder
#

If they said "we want to compete" ...

#

but disruptings sounds with bad intent.

twin dew
#

Basically was.
Point was to replace Steam, not compete with it.

night girder
#

Or something about that words rubs me wrong.

#

Too aggressive? And I don't care?

charred relic
#

XBL PC actually holds good value for me still. Then I have the ones I always go back to like Civ, Satisfact ory, Stardew, Minecraft

night girder
#

"Hey we want to destroy steam, do you want to help us steam fans?" = 💩

#

That's what went wrong.

#

I've been using steam since I was a kid.

charred relic
#

Well the big box era was best era...

night girder
night girder
#

and blaming microsoft 🤣

twin dew
#

But seems AMD really had to scramble at some point with RDNA4.
As the bigger die is Navi 48, and smaller Navi 44.
When previous gens have been Navi x1, x2, x3 and then possibly Navi x4.

#

Navi 10, 12, 14.
Navi 21, 22, 23, 24.
Navi 31, 32, 33.
And now Navi 44 and 48, where that 48 is the bigger one.

#

Almost certainly originally went for chiplets and had to scramble and redo without that.

jagged snow
#

It has really seemed more or less like amd needed to skip a gen sometime since rdna2

jagged snow
#

Just saying that both rdna 3 and 4 were both missing a little bit

twin dew
#

Point was that there has been consistent rumor that the "We aren't doing high-end this gen" wasn't because that wasn't planned.
But because original plan wasn't doable.
Most likely because of chiplet packaging capacity all going to AMD and Nvidia AI accelerators.
Or because the specific variant of chiplet packaging failed and wasn't finished by TSMC.

#

And that chip naming would also suggest that.

verbal raft
#

ahhh
i see

twin dew
#

So highest chip in the stack was completely dropped, and middle one was scrambled out as monolithic Navi 48.

#

RDNA3 failed with that going twice as wide per CU part.
The actual performance vs. theoretical performance gap is much higher than in other GPUs.

#

Similar issue was there with various TeraScale Radeons with VLIW4 or VLIW5.
Actual usage averaged around only 3 instructions, not the 4 or 5 theoretically possible.

#

Radeon HD 2000-6000.

#

AMD cannot make: "We aren't doing high-end this generation because TSMC failed to finish developing this interconnect/packaging tech we bet the farm on" or similar statement.

#

Or that they aren't doing high-end as they much rather use that TSMC capacity for MI-series.

#

And dropped the planned chip because of that.

cobalt ivy
#

So AMD saying they are focusing on gaining market share now, rather than high-end consumer GPUs, is more or less an excuse?

twin dew
cobalt ivy
#

Because i remember a rep or someone come out and say they want games to be better optimized for AMD hardware, and they can't get devs to do that without more market share.

#

Interesting

twin dew
#

As originally RDNA4 was supposed to be chiplet arch too AFAIK.

#

And that chip naming also suggests something went wrong and lot of chips in pipeline had to be scrapped.

cobalt ivy
#

This is sad

twin dew
#

And to get market share, you very often need halo product too.

cobalt ivy
#

I wonder if Nvidia's prices, availability, and (supposed) power issues will steer people towards AMD

#

Regardless of a halo product

night girder
#

And scalping.

#

How dominant was NVIDIA again for AI servers?

twin dew
#

But question is:
Would the total profit been higher with also high-end product.
Than without.

After development costs etc.

#

Net profit.

night girder
twin dew
#

It almost certainly would have been, unless there were some opportunities that would have been lost with that that would have generated even more profit.
Like delivering more MI-accelerators for example.

#

If the cause was TSMC packaging capacity limitations.

#

For example.

#

Or if the planned packaging tech would have made the original chiplet plans uneconomical as another possible cause.

cobalt ivy
#

AFAIK AMD exclusively uses tsmc right? Do you think that companies like Nvidia can simply outbid AMD for production time?

twin dew
cobalt ivy
#

I've been watching some EUV documentary-style videos, and those machines are much slower than the previous generation of tech.

twin dew
#

For packaging chiplet type GPUs.

cobalt ivy
#

I am not well educated enough in the space

twin dew
#

And there might have been cheaper COWOS variant that TSMC scrapped completely as the development didn't pan out.

cobalt ivy
#

You have any good resources on YouTube or written media i could check out?

twin dew
#

Traditionally you have single silicon die on substrate.
Then things like AMD multichip CPUs have multiple dies on classic substrate, but that limits the amount of connections and speed of those connections between multiple dies.

Above that you have various better interposer types, which carry the connections between those multiple chips, so faster data rates etc. are possible.
There is big crunch in the most advanced types of those interposers right now, limiting both Nvidias and AMDs production of AI accelerators.

#

That Si-Interposer isn't there in classic designs, or even AMD chiplet CPUs.

#

That is CoWoS-S pic, pure silicon interposer, very expensive.

Then there was supposed to come CoWoS-R, with cheap organic interposer, which possibly was what RDNA4 was supposed to use, but AFAIK that never finished development at TSMC:

#

And then another current/future tech is something like CoWoS-L, where you have cheap organic interposer, with smaller silicon interposers inside it at the critical points:

verbal raft
twin dew
#

Nvidia Blackwell multichips should be on CoWoS-L, everything before was on -S

twin dew
# verbal raft organic interposer ? what ?

That RDL in CoWoS-R seems to be polyimide with copper traces:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyimide

Polyimide (sometimes abbreviated PI) is a polymer containing imide groups belonging to the class of high-performance plastics. With their high heat-resistance, polyimides enjoy diverse applications in roles demanding rugged organic materials, such as high temperature fuel cells, displays, and various military roles. A classic polyimide is Kapto...

verbal raft
#

ahh i see, thanks

cobalt ivy
#

Fascinating

verbal raft
#

4050 : utterly useless

cobalt ivy
#

Is there a reason the Si interposer has direct vertical connections while the organic does not? Or are these just simplified diagrams?

haughty zenith
#

Anyone having some experiences with a B580?

I'm kinda pondering about it (for Full HD)

Currently I'm running a Quadro RTX 4000, which I got for free. Not an ideal card for taking, but it works okish ^^

verbal raft
#

thats all i know

haughty zenith
#

In terms of CPU?
Should be fine here, it's a 7800X3D

verbal raft
haughty zenith
#

I'm kinda against paying the 4060 price for 8GB, but not sure if it matters that much for FHD.
It'd just make a future monitor upgrade less easy

cobalt ivy
#

I'm learning so much, albeit slowly. Silicon is a semiconductor, so using it as an interposer is useful for adding more uses, while glass and organic interposers are solely passive (signal connections)

twin dew
verbal raft
#

in fact none of these cards are worth it solely due to the fact they only have 8GB VRAM
4060,6600,6600 XT,6650 XT,RX 7600,4060 TIE 8GB
i might have forgotten a few but those are the most important

#

(though there can certainly be a case made for the 6600 )

haughty zenith
#

I mean it depends on the price, but yeah, you can't tell me that production costs for 12 gig would've been much higher

cobalt ivy
#

So, broadly speaking, why does Blackwell need so much power?

#

Is it the density?

twin dew
#

You can do same rate at lower power.
Or higher speed at same power.
And speeds that just aren't possible without one at the higher end.

pure karma
twin dew
#

Remember that silicon interposers are basically same tech as used for the actual dies.
Just at cheaper node and just used for traces, not active cells.

#

But because of the longer distances and connection points, cannot do same as inside single die.

haughty zenith
#

In my case, I don't see a need to go higher than 1440p.

My eyes don't get younger xD

(I've had a 1440p monitor at a former job, and I JUST didn't have to enable scaling) xD

haughty zenith
#

At home I only have FHD 60Hz, so I usually cap my games anyways at 60fps

cobalt ivy
pure karma
cobalt ivy
verbal raft
#

🤔

haughty zenith
night girder
verbal raft
pure karma
cobalt ivy
verbal raft
pure karma
#

sucker runs at 15FPS on vulkan while hoging 32B of ram and 16GB of vram like its a normal day

haughty zenith
pure karma
cobalt ivy
#

I made a homemade rocket out of 50-series packaging. Call it a paper launch.

verbal raft
haughty zenith
verbal raft
pure karma
#

and dlss too ig

cobalt ivy
pure karma
#

anything cpu bottlenecked is purely savable by framegen

pure karma
#

i mean Satis is literally one of them

verbal raft
pure karma
#

10FPS with a 9800X3D time for framegen to make that 40

cobalt ivy
#

Let's gooooo, gamers

verbal raft
pure karma
#

im not that low yet

haughty zenith
#

For some reason Satis makes my Quadro run at a constant 83C temperature, even though it's not at 100% gpu utilisation

#

The card is much cooler when I play GTA 5

pure karma
#

but with my train running id bring one down to probably 20-30fps just because of lack of core count

haughty zenith
#

Both at max settings and more or less 60 fps

twin dew
#

That GPU utilization is about how much of the time the card is doing stuff.
Not how large percentage of the transistors are active.

haughty zenith
#

Ah I see 👍

#

I mean it isn't an ideal card anyways, but it was free, so yeah xD

cobalt ivy
#

Free is the best

night girder
#

What is that list?

#

3D I get for a GPU. Video decoding/coding. But security 1? time 0?

cobalt ivy
#

Security 100

twin dew
#

Just various subunits of the GPU.

night girder
#

Video jpg 0.

#

Why does a GPU have a timer sub-unit?

twin dew
#

That the GPU driver exposes usage for.

night girder
#

And what can a GPU copy?

twin dew
#

Results from another GPU.

#

Basically display as texture rendered on another GPU/IGP.

night girder
#

But if another GPU needs to copy those results... that sounds not so efficient?

#

Or if a GPU needs to make a copy to send to another GPU, same case.

#

First time I am seeing this. Never knew we could select stuff.

twin dew
#

Point is mostly laptops where monitor(s) are connected to IGP, and it also has dGPU.
Where that dGPU is used for actual heavier work, but the results are copied as texture to the IGP for display.

#

Tiny bit lower performance, but allows completely shutting that dGPU down when on battery and not doing anything heavy.

#

Or for example I have both dGPU and IGP active.
Everything is rendered on dGPU but the stuff that is on monitors connected to that IGP are copied for display to that IGP.

night girder
#

Understand

twin dew
#

Or possibly for example copying decoded video frame from the decoder as texture for display.

pure karma
#

how possible generally is a battery upgrade in a laptop

#

like i cant stand having 30 minutes of battery life

twin dew
#

Battery replacement: yes.
Battery upgrade: Almost never as no-one makes such upgrade parts.

pure karma
#

Thats about the answer I expected

#

what about putting a diffrent battery in from say a diffrent laptop skew

#

im hesitant to go the external battery route because it would kick it into performance mode and then it would simply just drain faster and in turn last the same amount of time

twin dew
charred relic
#

some models its nearly impossible to find one at all

#

even after market... so good luck 🙂

night girder
#

better off buying new laptop maybe

#

or replace battery

cobalt ivy
#

Do you guys remember the Galaxy s5? That was battery heaven. I had 4 different batteries, and one of them was an extendo.

charred relic
#

Once upon a time I could repair a laptop battery pack, when they used packs filled with 18650's

verbal raft
#

"we were on the verge of greatness we were this 🤏 close"

#

AMD's excuse if the RDNA 4 cards dont have stock

soft bloom
#

this video made me fear chemistry
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PccOwGEbtQU

In 1998, a pharmaceutical company suddenly lost the ability to make their lifesaving HIV drug at one of its production facilities. Then that failure spread to the company’s analysis labs. Then it spread to the other production facility, and within months the lifesaving drug had effectively vanished from the entire planet. And this wasn’t the fi...

▶ Play video
verbal raft
#

oh, oh
GN roasting NVIDIA 5 seconds in
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PhtVic3Vm0Y

Use code "ABOUTFKNTIME" on the GN store for 10% off anything while the code lasts! https://store.gamersnexus.net/
This review of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti graphics card benchmarks the performance of the new GPU, particularly with the 5070 Ti vs. the 5080, 4080 Super, 4070 Ti Super, AMD RX 7900 XTX, and similar cards. Benchmarking includes g...

▶ Play video
#

THE MORE YOU BUY THE MORE YOU SAVE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGmROfaWg2Y

Sponsor: Fractal Torrent case on Amazon https://geni.us/VVBjo
To quote Gordon Mah Ung, "this is NVIDIA's world. We just live in it." NVIDIA held its painfully long 2-hour keynote at Computex 2024 (#computex) this year, talking about AI, creating 3D avatars for customer support jobs and nurses, and talking about... well, nothing, really. NVIDIA ...

▶ Play video
willow pike
#

new frame gen

#

sToP tHe RiTuAl

soft bloom
glacial zephyr
#

Frame gen isn’t actually too bad on satisfactory

#

Takes me from 50-60fps to 80ish with minimal effects

pure karma
#

bruh i think i just got malware bombed from steam

#

well inderectly anyway

#

started installign a bunch of shit while updating a game

#

exposed itself with the bad choice of Mcafee lmao

pure karma
#

Im long overdue for a windows reinstall anyway so i guess this is a decent opportunity

languid gulch
#

dumb question: anyone know if there's an ATX case where the PSU is mounted "on its side" so that the case can be thinner?

glossy glacier
#

Yes and no?
I think the O11s have sideway mounted PSUs, but as they are cube cases they are actually wider.
If you want thinner cases I think most just use SFX then. It's more the CPU cooler that determines the tickness rather than the PSU

languid gulch
#

i was more thinking about where the tower currently is & what's in it

#

ATX board, stock cooler, and it's sitting behind the monitor

#

so can't really get any wider without needing to move it

#

and i'd rather not do a full system gut

twin dew
#

For Micro-ATX, yes.
For full-ATX, AFAIK no.