#Wow very techy My friends thought I was
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š
if you're interested, you can run proxmox in a VM on your current machine, so you can try it out.
PS: there are a bunch of "easy install" scripts by a guy who's on here, that mean you can just run an installer command, and it'll download and create a VM for your tools
There's one for Home Assistant I believe in there ^ pretty sure that's what I used.. although it's been a while š
yup, that's what I used; though I had to resize the disk recently.
The only thing with running it on my current pc is that the pc has to stay on 24/7 doesnāt it? Itās a shame as my pc is only a year old so would be perfect for this!
Yeah, this would be more for testing. The power usage of your main pc probably isn't ideal to be used as a server
Whereas one of them Lenovo would be ideal?
Something like a lenovo is about the same price as a raspberry pi (once you get all the bits), but 5 times the computer for your money.
Lenovo is about 25W of power consumption.
Your desktop PC is probably >100W
^
Ok, so buy that £60 you showed me earlier?
I would, yes. https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/325644376142
Then (if you plan to run more than HA on it) upgrade the memory
Even if you plan on a good amount of addons I'd upgrade it to 16gb
HA itself needs less than 4, but if you want to run other fun things... š
You don't have to assign all 16gb to HA of course š
Ok, I take it the Ā£35 one wouldnāt be sufficient? I did only plan to run HA on it but by the sound of your ideas Iāll be running a whole town on it š¤£š¤£
I've got ~5 addons and my HAOS gets ~2.5GB of ram
Oh. This server stuff gets addicting (that's my warning) š
You start to realize all the stuff you can self host
Soooo I currently pay for things like Onedrive, could this replace it?
The 35GB one is OK, but has physical disk, and less memory, and maybe not remote management.
Or is that something completely different š¤£
You can run storage apps on your proxmox (or expose drives directly to samba/fileshare) but you'll be limited by how much disk you put in it.
Definitely! That Lenovo has an internal SATA slot that could be expanded to
So basically stop being tight and buy the Ā£60 is what you are saying?! You know you both canāt leave me now if I buy this one š¤£š¤£
A 2.5" hard drive should work
I'd buy the £65.00 yes. The seller has good feedback, and >1200 sales.
^ and it's a WAYY better value haha
If I commit to buy you have to commit to helping me with this proxmox thing and stuff š¤£š¤£
I'm always around, but it's pretty easy man š
"always" but in my timezone (AU)
A sff machine like that is waaaay better than a raspberry pi, especially one with a sd-card
I'm Central Time š
Agreed. Pis are so overpriced nowadays š
Hahaha thank you both so much, I really appreciate it. Iāve spent all day watching numerous YouTube videos and forums trying to get my head around it. What time is it in Aus now??
Central as in UK?
0921 Monday
Oh wow, im ordering that Lenovo now, is there anything else I need for it?
Do you plan on using zigbee or zwave?
Oh itās 00:22 here š“
late!
I donāt know what that is, thatās something else Iāve been trying to understand today but my brain is frazzled! What would I need it for?? I currently use Tapo and Ring products?
So Zigbee and Z-Wave are different communication technologies
Hopefully you can understand why my head is š¤Æš¤£š¤£
in order to get proxmox installed, you want to ensure you have a cable so you can see the screen. probably a DP plug on the computer end.
Zigbee runs on 2.4Ghz (similarly to WiFi, but make sure you know they aren't compatible with each other)
A benefit to Zigbee would be the devices never access the outside internet. They only talk to your USB/Gateway for Zigbee.
Z-Wave is similar but runs on I believe 900ish Mhz
it's also more expensive typically
due to the products having to be certified
I don't like my devices talking to the internet, but I haven't got around to using VLANs yet. I do block a few of them on my firewall though...
Display port plug?
Yes. I didn't have any, so had to buy a cable.
I just got a proper router (UniFi Dream Machine Pro) so i've been setting up VLAN/Firewall rules the past couple of days š¤£
DP -> hdmi or dvi or whatever your monitor takes
I use opnsense, which can do all that stuff, but I need to configure my switches first, and understand how proxmox and the opnsense VM handle trunk ports.
The main reason I went with UniFi is because everything is basically plug and play (and it integrates with my wifi aps well)
I also plan on getting a G4 Doorbell Pro so I needed it so I can set it up and have it record onto the DMP
My computer screen takes VGA and HDMI I thinkā¦. But looking at the photos of that one I just bought doesnāt take hdmi or vga?
yeah, I'm playing with tp-link omada, to make it a bit more centrally managed, but I haven't pushed the Buy button yet. My existing switches are non-omada tp-link, which support vlan, but need to be configured on each.
I had an Omada router before my DMP. It felt very unpolished
I'm not goign to use their router, just their APs, and maybe switches.
I run the omada controller on my proxmox š
Yeah just thought I'd let you know, not sure how the APs and Switches are
The APs look huge haha
@viscid sinew there are variants of the m910qs with different outputs. One of mine has hdmi+dp, the other has two dp.
Ok soooooo im really confused by this. Zigbee stops my Tapo/Ring devices talking to the internet outside of my network?
All you need is a cable with the right ends on it, they're compatible on the wires.
No no no. Zigbee is a whole other communication protocol that can be used in addition to wifi.
So all of your WiFi stuff is going to stay WiFi (you can't convert it to Zigbee) š
Looking at your ebay photos, yours has two DP
So you'd need a DisplayPort to HDMI (cable or adapter)
Yup. Should be like 5 quid?
4K HD Display Port DP Male To HDMI Female Adapter Converter For 1080P HDTV PCOpens in a new window or tab
Brand new
Ā£3.27
But a cable is easier than an adapter if you have to borrow the rest of the cable from your other PC.
Like this? Multibao 2M DisplayPort DP Plug to SVGA VGA HD Plug Male to Male Digital Video Gold-Plated Cable Lead Black https://amzn.eu/d/eP55QoZ
.8M QUALITY DISPLAY PORT DP TO HDMI MALE LCD PC HD TV LAPTOP AV CABLE ADAPTOROpens in a new window or tab
Brand new
Ā£4.95
that should work as long as your monitor has VGA
See what's on the back of your monitor. Maybe you've got a DP port. So can go dp-dp
technically DP is higher spec than hdmi
I bought my computer last year but have dual screen setup via a VGA splitter so itās currently connect by VGA. Pretty sure it has a HDMI⦠trying to find the name of it on my emails so I donāt have to go downstairs and check š¤£
Itās only to instal that software though isnāt it?
or to fix it if you need to. afterwards you use the web interface or ssh
do you mean literally VGA? You don't want to do that, man, that's analogue!
or do you mean DVI?
Pretty sure it's VGA judging from the product link he sent
HDMI should pretty much be the default now. VGA is terrible, man. You will get poor quality screen, lower refresh rates, etc.
if you're actually using VGA you'll be amazed the difference going to a digital cable (DVI, HDMI, DP, usb-c) makes
which video card do you have? only one of them actually supports "vga"
and you shouldn't be using it bro, seriously.
It was kind of a quick fix from an older computer and just stuck with the VGA to be honest!
Rarely use the computer nowadays though, always phone or iPad!
I think he's using integrated graphics
even the onboard graphics supports HDMI 1.4b. PLease use that!
Which monitor do you have?
I think he said he has dual screens
do you have an addon video card, or just the one that's on the motherboard? you mentioned something about a splitter?
I have a VGA Splitter that goes into the back of my computer and then connects to my 2 screens
That looks like it's using the motherboard/processor graphics
Not much you can do in that case
if the onboard supports driving both screens separately, maybe you could connect one to HDMI and one to VGA separately, with no splitter.
Actuallyā¦ā¦ itās not vga. Whatās the other type of connection that looks like VGA but wider?? Canāt think of it š¤¦š»āāļø
DVI?
Thatās it! DVI⦠so this is what I use for my screens https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/125103283154?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=k-J1XGUoT0a&sssrc=2349624&ssuid=gAtmR_7ERd-&var=&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY
Hmmm if you have DVI, you must have an after-market video card?
My screens are probably around 5-6 years old so need to double check what connections they haveā¦. Pretty sure itās only VGA & DVI on them.
I know we're getting totally offtopic here, but we can probably help you really massively improve your video display.
DVI is way better than VGA
Yes I took it out of my old computer and put it in my new one
What video card do you have? What ports are on the back of it?
I truly really appreciate your help
VGA is really bad, man, like 90s stuff
If you look at this link and scroll through the photos mine is exactly the same https://business.currys.co.uk/catalogue/computing/desktops/windows-desktops/dell-inspiron-3891-desktop-pc-intel-core-i3-1-tb-hdd-black/N547457W
DVI-digital has been around since 2002
I get that, but you said you had an addon video card inside the computer?
Oh I get you, just the DVI connection
So you have two "video cards" - the onboard one (which is VGA+HDMI) and the extra one (which is DVI)?
Are you running windows 10 or 11?
Iām pretty sure it had a HDMI connection but had never used the HDMI beforeā¦.. or it might have been because the screens didnāt have a HDMI connection. Sorry it was a while ago now
Yes!
11
You may be able to use them both at the same time, I think, and connect one to the HDMI and one to the DVI.
which monitors do you have?
Right click the start button (flag) and go to task manager
Iām not on my computer at the mo, currently in bed on my phone! š¤£
ah, no problem!
22ā HP oneāsā¦. Can find out in the morning exactly what oneās
Guess I should have assumed that given the time š
https://www.makeuseof.com/check-graphics-card-model-windows-11/ - you can find the graphics card model like this
Come back to us sometime. If you monitors support HDMI or DVI, you'll get a much better picture with that, than a VGA splitter. And possibly higher resolution.
VGA is analog, which means smeary screens, and shadows, and low refresh and resolutions...
Iāll check in the morning and come back to you! But like I say I rarely use my computer now days, I have a work laptop and if Iām not on that then Iām on my phone so not overly bothered
OK, so maybe it doesn't matter then š
I always thought it was just my screens to be honest but now you mention it the screens are fairly up to date!
Well I say up to date⦠they arenāt your average computer screen if that makes any sense!
But once you know what monitors you have, you will know which inputs they support, and can get the right/best cable for your thinkcentre, as well as maybe fixing your computer š
Very true! Thank you
Most monitors have multiple inputs, of multiple types, so you can use the monitor input-select to change between them, and leave your devices connected.
I also just noticed that pc has a hard drive. Oof.
I use a laptop every day, which is connected via usb-c, but I had my nonprod proxmox connected via DP->hdmi
Yeah Iām pretty sure itās just DVI and VGA, I also upgraded the RAM, took 4 GB out of my old pc and put it in my new one š¤£
What one?
The Dell Inspiron
Is that a good thing? š¤£
You can make your computer way faster for pretty cheap by getting an SSD
In some cases, it can be. But for general computing it's not the best š
Oh really? Never wouldāve thought that!
I thought the spec was fairly decent but then I mainly look at the ram and Storage of hard drive š
yeah, neither of those are too important for performance š
The ram and processor are both acceptable. The hard drive invalidates those š
in fact (and I don't mean to insult!) but the lenovo is a better workstation than that one š
^
Well I know where to come for advice when I get my next computer then! 𤣠you thought this one isnāt great, you shouldāve seen my previous computer !
Really?? Nearly Ā£3-400 price difference š¤£š¤£
An SSD drive makes a big difference
it's the best upgrade to the computer you can do
You can make a 10 year old computer feel blazing fast haha
How do you know the Lenovo has that? Is that standard with them? Only asking because it doesnāt say it in the listing
Technically the dell CPU is twice as fast as the lenovo, but the SSD is more important for day-to-day performance
NVME is a type of SSD. NVME is blazing fast.
Oh! Everyday is a school day!! I always thought Ram is what makes the computer fast which is why I added more ram to it when I got it š¤¦š»āāļø
RAM does help, sure, but besides using it for running programs, RAM is used to cache (work around) slow disks
Having (much) faster disks helps too
Ahhhh ok!
So apart from HomeAssist what can I use this Lenovo forā¦. In simple terms? It is 1am after all š¤£š¤£ I still donāt understand this other thing (proxmox) you said earlier but I will google it in the morning.
On my 16GB lenovo/proxmox box, only about 6GB is used for the programs, the rest is used for buffers/cache to save loading from the disk...
root@pve2:~# free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 16259136 6315812 6302304 105932 3641020 9477608
Swap: 8388604 26880 8361724
You can run different operating systems, a file-server, a photo store, graphics tools, thousands of things.
Have a look at the apps on tteck's website for example
Wowza!
Yeah I will have a look!
Go sleep bro, then get up in the morning, and go figure out what your monitors are (so you can order a cable for the lenovo) and what your video card setup is (so maybe you can improve that for cheap)
So about Zigbe? We got sidetracked with my computer
You can get USB->zigbee devices for your computer, or you can get zigbee coordinators that live on your network (ethernet or wifi) and talk to that
Zigbee only works with Zigbee products. You can pair WiFi products to Zigbee and vice versa.
google for "usb zigbee dongle"
It's more secure than wifi smart home gear because there's no outside connections being made.
But there's probably cheaper ones.
I have a tubez coordinator which lives on my LAN, and HA can talk to it.
Since my HA box is a long way from my zig devices
Silly question how will I know if my products are compatible with Zigbee?
look for their label. they will say wither wifi, zigbee, or z-wave, or some proprietary sh*t
Hahaha thatās another thing for me to google in the morning! I need to write a list š¤£š
Good thing itās Bank Holiday tomorrow so no work!
𤣠I try to avoid buying stuff like Ring just because it's not local and requires a cloud connection.
You should do the monitor first, so you can order a cable, otherwise your lenovo will arrive and you won't be able to use it š
Just found thisā¦. Does Kasa smart device support ZigBee, Z-Wave, IPv6 or Ethernet connection?
A: None of our TP-Link Kasa smart device supports ZigBee or Z-Wave, and they do not support wired Ethernet and IPv6 connection neither. Besides, except for KC200 and KC120 which support both 2.4GHz and 5GHz band, all of the other smart devices support only2.4GHz Wi-Fi bands.
To be fair I do want to get away from ring! Does HA work with ring?
It does, but it requires using the cloud. (eg. it needs internet access)
Do you have ring alarm or just cameras?
Thatās what Amazon Prime is for! The Lenovo wonāt turn up til probably Wednesday Thursday as tomorrow is a public holiday so all postal services are closed
I have ring alarm and doorbell
The good news about Ring Alarm is that all the sensors use Z-Wave to communicate to the base station.
Just wait until you discovery more home automation stuff, and power monitoring etc, lotsa fun
So if you don't need monitoring you can unpair all the sensors from the Ring Hub and pair them to Home Assistant.
Oh really?! Thatās clever!
And all of them should work locally which is awesome.
@viscid sinew I have a bunch of tp-link tapo and kasa smart switches; they use wifi
The Doorbell is one of those things that can't work without a cloud connection. You'd be better off just dumping it.. it's not worth it lol
I block mine from the internet at the router.
Ring requires a cloud connection to work / access the camera
Sooo another question for youā¦. I bought a Tapo switch thinking it would work like the plugs and cameras but apparently I need a hub. If I setup HA does that mean I wouldnāt need to buy a Tapo Hub?
When you say locally⦠I can still control them on the HA app and stuff?
what's a tapo switch?
Yes. You can self monitor your system fine.
Disarm/arm etc.
Ermmm basically a light switch
Something to get you excited for later - https://imgur.com/KlWeGiw
Keypads should also still work after you reprogram them
What's the model of the Tapo switch?
So basically I can just cancel my subscription with them?
Yeah if you don't need the live monitoring.
You would be paying $0/mo to use the stuff with Home Assistant š
You can then toss the Ring base station aswell
Yeah you're gonna need the Tapo hub
that uses a propietary protocol
I donāt use the live monitoring, I only pay for the cloud storage of my ring cameras.
Ah, yeah you can swap it over then.
Amazing!
How many ring cams do you have?
3, 2 door bells and 1 indoor cam but like I say tempted to move away from them. Just finding the right replacement
Do you have wired doorbell power? or do you need battery operated
Iām loving Tapo at the mo but they donāt do doorbells.
Both battery!
hmm. That makes it tougher. You could go with something like Eufy but just note they had some privacy issues a couple of months ago.
I have 6 tapo plugs, and 3 kasa plugs. They contribute some of the data used in the imgur graphic I posted...
Eufy is probably the best option for Home Assistant compatible (to a degree) battery cameras
Thereās so many different ones online but I just didnāt want to keep paying for all these various different subscriptions
Eufy stores everything locally. So no subscription
Suppose if they had privacy isssues itās only outside my home and not inside so wouldnāt be a big problem š¤£
do they work in Home Assistant? We went with Eufy because I couldn't find much on them with HA
I have a reolink NVR plus 4 cameras, and two more in the box waiting for me to install.
Oh we're talking about battery cams
Yes, they work. stargaza or whatever his name did a bunch of work recently.
reolink have some battery cams too
I do also have 4 Swann cameras which are wired and connected to the DVRā¦. I was thinking of getting rid of them and replacing for Tapo.
It says "Battery-powered cameras are not yet supported." on the Home Assistant page š¤
3 of my cams are directly wired the the NVR, and the other one is on the LAN (with POE)
Are they using Ethernet cable or old school BNC cables?
BNC!
If the cables are loose you can likely replace it with CAT5e or CAT6 and use PoE cameras
PoE cams will be better than anything else
Whatās POE? š¤£
"Power over Ethernet"
Oh š¤£š¤£
You can get a cheap PoE network switch and plug the ethernet cables into that and the cameras will get both power and data over the single CAT cable
But I was thinking of getting rid and replacing them with Tapo onesā¦. Would you or should I keep them?
I'd see if you can swap them to PoE
Tapo likely uses WiFi
Wired >> WiFi
What difference would it make?
Higher clarity and way more options. Also it's completely local so no subscriptions or data going anywhere else besides your home
I just installed my first Tapo camera today and itās got 2 leads from it, one power and one Ethernet
does it support poe? you could inject to the eth if it does, so you only need one line
which model tapo camera?
So this is what I put up today⦠TP-Link Tapo 2K Outdoor Security Camera, Motion Detection, IP66 Weatherproof, Built-in Siren, 2-way Audio, 3MP, Night Vision, Cloud &SD Card Storage, Works with Alexa & Google Home (Tapo C310) https://amzn.eu/d/6E9wAMv
Looks like that's not PoE
Then this is what Iām getting delivered tomorrow Deal of the day: TP-Link Tapo 1080p Full HD Outdoor Pan/Tilt Security Wi-Fi Camera, 360° Motion Detection, IP65 Weatherproof, Night Vision, Cloud &SD Card Storage, Works with Alexa&Google Home (Tapo C500) White https://amzn.eu/d/hhXiDNq
I still donāt get how I would swap them though? The lead goes from the camera to my recorder⦠then I have an Ethernet cable from my recorder to my broadband router?
you can tape CAT cable to the lead and pull it from the other side. That would replace the BNC. Then you would terminate the CAT cable with a plug or keystone and connect it to the router. From there you can setup an NVR (video recorder) and have it connect to the camera's IP addresses.
PoE is all digital.
BNC is analog so it has to go directly to the recorder.
As long as the PoE cameras are on your network they can connect to the recorder
regardless of where they are connected
I don't think either of those camera support PoE
Yeah they don't.
But they do support wifi, if you want one less cable.
^
Honestly, I'd return them if I were you.
PoE would be around the same price (maybe a tid bit more) and probably be way more reliable
You can also get 24/7 recording with PoE
Sorry just trying to get my head around this š¤£
𤷠he's got those now. let's focus on one helping thing at a time :0
That's fair. I'm going a bit ahead of myself š
Return the Tapo ones?
I would yeah.
just because they're not POE?
WiFi can be jammed relatively easily
I use hardwired cameras because wifi ain't super reliable, and I don't want heaps of unnecessary 24/7 emf
@viscid sinew just to add: You can run object/face detection using PoE cameras aswell (on your new server)
Yeah my thought process is he already has the cables run essentially he just needs to pull new cable through.
Going back to this as Iām even more confused nowā¦. The wire from my camera has the power lead and the twisty bit that connects up to the longer lead that goes to the recorder. I donāt get what you mean when you say tape cat cable and pull it from other side
Oh really??
Yeah, you can also integrate them directly into Home Assistant.
I should probably start with: Are the BNC cables stapled down or anything?
So this is very similar to the system I haveā¦. https://www.screwfix.com/p/swann-enforcer-swdvk-846804mqb-eu-1tb-hddgb-8-channel-1080p-dvr-cctv-kit-4-indoor-outdoor-cameras/805pv
Nope
Oh yeah you should be set then
How do your cables come out of the wall/ceiling?
I assume there's just a hole?
This has just come up on my Amazon⦠Baolongking 6 PAIRS (12 Pcs) Mini CCTV BNC Video Balun Transceiver Cable https://amzn.eu/d/47StD7h
Yeah just through a hole!
They arenāt damaged or anything
š so you would need some CAT5e/6 cable to start
I would cut off the end of the CAT cable (if it comes with one) and then use duct tape or electrical tape to tape the end of the new CAT cable to the end of the old BNC cable, then you would just end up pulling the BNC cable from the camera side and it should pull the new cable through.
Reason i'm not suggesting using the BNC cables are because most cameras nowadays are PoE š
You also get better clarity with PoE
He's unlikely to have the tools/knowledge to reterminate a utp cable
Is the hole big enough to pull the cat5/6 with the plugin on the end?
so he'd have to use premade. my nvr+cam kit came with long cables, maybe 20m each
Sorry if I sound really dumb hereā¦.
Oh you're totally fine! Everyone starts from somewhere haha. I knew nothing about this stuff a couple of years ago
So the cameras have like a 30cm wire coming out of them, one with the twisty thing and one ACā¦.. you then get the long cable that connect to that 30cm wire and then the other end goes to the DVR.
so you want to tape the CAT cable to the long cable. That way you don't have to go crawling in an attic.
So are you saying to dispose of the long cable and replace with cat cable?
Yes, most camera systems nowadays use PoE.
It will open up your options for cameras drastically.
But donāt obviously dispose of the power side of things, just the cable that would connect to my DVR?
The power side wouldn't be used with the new cameras. You would just hook them up to the Ethernet.
PoE allows for the Power and Data to flow through the single cable.
So the twisty bit on the end of my camera I would need to cut off and then tape the Cat cable to the bit thatās been cutā¦ā¦ then the other end of the cat cable would go into my router for example?
Just so we're clear - blueiron is talking about replacing your cameras with different ones that support merging the data + power cables (ie: PoE = Power over Ethernet)
AFK meetings now. Work, pah.
Oh, I thought it was using my existing Swann cameras and changing them??
No wonder you were so confused haha
Yeah I should have explained that better
š¤£š¤£š¤£š¤£
Right so your saying bin my Swann cameras and get POE cameras?? š¤Æ
You don't have to neccessarily bin them.
I would honestly move them to a part of the house you care less about
My other half just turned over and went āitās 2am in the morningā šš¤£š¤£
š
Ok, I honestly thought you meant cut the cable and change it š¤£š¤£
go to bed man
^
PS: I'm installing fedora38 in a VM on my proxmox. Nice and easy! š
I just meant use the cable as a pull string for the new. Then you can reuse the BNC for another part of the house
Yes Iām going to sleep! Thank you both so much for everything, Iāve got plenty of research to do in the morning! Feel free to send me some links or whatever for homework š¤£š¤£
Have a good sleep!
Now that makes sense š¤£š¤£š¤£š¤£
Iāll update you both later! Thanks so much once again.
š
š
So my screens are HP22KD Connected to AMD Radeon HD6350 1920X1080 60HZ
Both screens have DVI and VGA inputs of which both are connected via VGA!
So I've just been reading up about these PoE Cameras, would I need a NVR or would they just plug direct into my router? I do also have a TP Link ethernet switch as well.
If I bought these PoE cameras and didn't have an NVR would they need memory cards or anything? How would they record 24/7? Sorry just trying to weigh up my options and decide whether to send the tapo ones back and sell the swann system I have. I've found these ones on Amazon which seem reasonable https://www.amazon.co.uk/Reolink-Detection-Weatherproof-Surveillance-RLC-510A-5mp-Smart-Poe-Camera/dp/B08F71V8SH/ref=sr_1_1_sspa?crid=11QV5K45NXCN6&keywords=PoE%2BCamera&qid=1683554457&sprefix=poe%2Bcamer%2Caps%2C208&sr=8-1-spons&sp_csd=d2lkZ2V0TmFtZT1zcF9hdGY&th=1
I've got an entire server rack filled with servers and disk arrays that I can't really afford to run at the moment thanks to the current energy prices - I've been running all of my vital services with an old microsoft surface laptop for the past 12 months š (only uses about 9W)
POE cameras wouldn't need an NVR - I'm using some excellent cameras from EZVIS and running a docker container with Agent DVR for ha integration (video feeds are far smoother in ha than the actual ezvis integration)
Thank you, so do yours just plug in to your router??
They do indirectly (through a network switch)
You can hook up a hard drive to your Lenovo and use an NVR software to record the cameras to the drive.
They just need to be on your network. So youād need a PoE switch (or PoE Injectors)
You can do this with Agent DVR - if you don't want to use POE, most cameras have a DC jack for direct power
That doesnāt provide power. Just data
How many cams are you wanting?
Ahhh ok
Only 4-5
Thank you, this is definately something I'm going to do in the future, just need to get HA all setup first
Agent DVR? So that would work with my exisiting CCTV??
Works with all of my IP cameras - https://www.ispyconnect.com/
So it would work with Swann, Tapo and Ring devices?
Have a look on the camera database - https://www.ispyconnect.com/cameras
Wow looks brilliant, so would I install that on the computer that has the HA software?
How do you have ha installed?
In my case I have ha on docker with agentdvr running in it's own container
I dont yet, I've just ordered a Lenovo ThinkCentre M910Q Tiny Computer i3-7100T 3.4GHz 8GB Ram 256 NVMe W10 #1
I would recommend running linux and docker for the most flexibility, I run websites, ha, plex and about a dozen other services from a microsoft surface laptop in this way (9W power usage)
ubuntu server is my go to for server installs, but if you are happier with a GUI than command line, you can install regular ubuntu or the linux flavour of choice š
Ok thank you, I've just installed that ispyconnect software so just trying to figure this out
if you want object detection you may want to look into Frigate NVR instead of Agent aswell
Is frigate easier than agent?? lol
Theyāre probably about the same.
Frigate just integrates better with Home Assistant
Ok I'll take a look!
I hadn't heard of frigate before - I'll take a look as well ;
What lead was it I needed to access the lenovo?
what do you mean? š
For my computer screen to go on it to set up HA?
Oh! DisplayPort to HDMI
hahaha thank you!
All ordered! š
@drifting meteor Im really struggling to link my Swann system with the software? I canāt find any YouTube videos either⦠donāt suppose you know anything at all?
What model of swann camera do you have?
I'm away from my computer at the moment, but if you leave the model number I'll check out the database and try and find a connection string for your
Itās a DVR4-44806 system.
@calm turtle @autumn fox Helloooooo so while I'm waiting for the Lenovo to arrive is there anything I can do now?
If youāre gonna use Zigbee itād be a good idea to have a stick ordered š
You can also experiment with Home Assistant in a VM
I still dont get Zigbee!! lol I need to do some more research on it
Oh god š¤¦āāļø
Display port to dvi. (If your monitors donāt have hdmi)
Sorry that was 4am bro
Will reply properly in about 1.5hr
No problem! Morning by the wayā¦. Iāll be asleep in 1.5 hour. Back to work tomorrow š¤£š¤£
Iām on phone, havenāt looked up those monitors
I ordered the Display to VGA in the end
No problem, just appreciate any help you can give
Youāre impossible! š
You and your sh*tty vga š
VGA is obsolete like analog tv
Hahahahaha I knew I was going to get into trouble but itās only to get it setup and then it wonāt be needed after that will it š¤·š»āāļø
Youāre right
Just not very future proof. Most monitors donāt have vga these days I think
š¤£š¤£ I knew mentioning the V word would give me a lecture
š¤£š¤£
Hehe
My Lenovo should be here tomorrow/Wednesday! Do you know of any YouTube tutorials or anything to get started for when it comes. I donāt want to keep pestering you!
Thereās a good one linked in #installation-archived a couple of days ago
Tteck pasted the link
Also, your box will come with windows. Before you nuke it and put proxmox on, upgrade the firmware to the latest. Itās easier to do then
You can ask questions to Panzer too, he got sane machine as us, at the same time I bought my first
Ok Iāll take a look thank you! Does it include how to put promox on?
What does nuke it mean?? Iām not blowing it up š¤£
Am I looking for a user called tteck because I canāt find their post š¤£
Will find url
Online in 5
I use ventoy USB, which I can put lots of different iso's on, including proxmox (means you only have to write a USB once, after that it's just copying ISOs)
That too. That was the one I was looking for
"nuke" means to delete everything and start again
Also, check your BIOS settings (as described in the last link). You may also want to enable Intel remote management, so you can turn the box on/off, reboot etc from your machine. Be aware that if the machine is booted without a monitor plugged it disabled the GPU, so you wont be able to get a remote-console (kind a pain). You can work around that with a dummy-monitor plug, but I never did that since I'd rarely use console, and it would cause more power consumption.
The site can now be accessed through a more memorable URL, which is https://helper-scripts.com
Hehhe. I have a bookmark, and a link in the "notes" section of my proxmox š
Plus your advertising is all over the place š
Yeah, I guess I should donate someday, especially since I'm such a tteck-script pimp all over here š
done
Thank you!
It was only $10. Don't be too grateful š
Wow thanks @autumn fox ! My DP to XX cable came today! Computer should be here tomorrow š«¢š«¢
Thank you also @pale forge
I was just going to use an old USB that I have laying around⦠would it need to be kept in the machine all the time or is it a case of download and thatās it?
Ok but an old usb stick is fine?
I donāt suppose you had any luck with Swann at all?
Itāll be fine
Ok thank you!
Arrives today?
Hopefully!! It hasnāt got any tracking just sent via the post š¤·š»āāļø
Hasnāt turned up today! š¢
Booo
I know right šš
I know weāre in different countries but hopefully do the same⦠where do you guys get your products from like plugs, bulbs etc??
Amazon
Any specific brand?
Mine are mostly tp-link plugs. My bulbs are Phillips Hue but I donāt have many
I bought iotawatt for power monitoring
Iotawatt? Iāll have a look at this
What about switches like like switches/buttons?
I have a couple of hue buttons but donāt use them. Mostly actually use Google home to turn lights on and off, and play music etc, not home assistant
Do you find that your Wifi lags or anything with the amount of tp link plugs?
Oh wow so worrying over nothing then!
Yeah absolutely nothing to worry about. If you can, move high-bandwidth devices to wired (more efficient, less wifi congestion, less radiation).
high bandwith like IP cameras, mesh-router backhaul, maybe your TV, maybe your main workstation.
HA really works best on wired, not wireless.
Okkk yeah Iām going to hook the Lenovo up via Ethernet
Good good
Isn't it stupid-oclock over there?
You'll find lots of fun things to do with your proxmox box, and HA too.
Eg: power monitoring https://imgur.com/ZokNYgW
Haha it was 10 past midnight when I replied! Lol itās now 8pm!
My Lenovo still hasnāt come, the seller said to me if it hasnāt come by tomorrow they will send out another as they didnāt send it tracked š¢
How do you hook it up for power monitoring?? We donāt have solar panels either!
So when it finally arrives download HA put it onto the usb then plug into Lenovo. Then download proxmox then all good to go?
You would download and install Proxmox first
Then after you get Proxmox installed you can install Home Assistant in a VM
Yeah no need to download ha if you use tteck script. It does all that.
You literally install proxmox from a usb, then open its web interface and select the terminal tab, then cut/paste one liners from tteck
Ok! Well letās hope my machine comes tomorrow! If it does I feel like Iāll be up late tomorrow night š¤£š¤£
Please be on standby! š¤£š¤£
So download proxmox on my current computer and then move it over to my usb to put onto the Lenovo?
I need to go through ttechās info but didnāt see the point until Iām doing JT
It*
On the plus side my Zigbee Usb arrived today! Lovely little Amazon order!
You can try proxmox in a vm on your current machine if you want to try it
I don't know when your "tomorrow" is, but it's currently Friday 0840 here, and I won't be on the computer too much on a saturday. I'll be here/online for about the next 8 hours.
Having a game plan and studying beforehand can alleviate anxiety.
#1104907118756237382 message
@autumn fox, have you eventually agreed to upgrade to the 6.2 kernel and the latest Intel microcode?
No, I haven't. Not much upside for me, and when I tried it ~6 months ago it caused instability with my usb-eth NIC
I've been meaning to find a m.2 gige to put inside the machine, but the couple I ordered from fleabay both cancelled my order, as they didn't have stock
?? you're running a 8th gen i5 intel?
So for now my WAN is usb-eth
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6500T CPU @ 2.50GHz
And a similar 7500T on the other box
so, 6th and 7th gen
I just ordered another now. I hate the idea of usb-eth
Even though my rational brain says it won't matter for usb3 + 200mbit internet
my opnsense is on my proxmox, and I didn't even bother to passthrough the WAN NIC, so it's using whatever virtualisation proxmox feels like š
Have you considered giving the Intel microcode a try?
I really have no idea what that is, or what it would achieve?
I can try it on my non-prod box first, see how it goes...
just apt install pve-kernel-6.2 ?
or something special needed for microcode?
what are Edge Kernels anyway?
I appear to have
1.182608] microcode: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2, revision=0xf0
[ 1.182678] microcode: Microcode Update Driver: v2.2.
Whatever that means.
Just follow the guide that I keep posting.
OK. It didn't seem to apply any microcode updates...
Did it come today?
Nope not yet! Itās 10am on Friday morning! Iām starting to get impatient now š¤£š¤£
Ha, shipping takes forever down here.
Maybe play with proxmox in a vm if you want to experiment
Oh itās a nightmare! Theyāve sent it via our postal service which is shocking at the best of times.
Yeah Iāll go through your guides and things tonight when Iāve finished work and maybe install it on my pc
Haha thank you! How did you set up the energy monitoring for your home?
Solar inverter + iotawatt + smart plugs
The seller on eBay has shipped me out another unit as my one still hasnāt turned up! Makes me wonder if he actually sent it out in the first place š
Sorry, works been crazy. Did you post the model number of your swann cameras?
No worries! Yes I did⦠let me try and find it
Itās a DVR4-44806 system.
Doing my homework now and going through it
I found this online, do you think this is a good guide to use? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrKQkI53xys
I'm not going to instal it on my pc, I think it all sounds too complicated lol
Iād just use the guide tteck posted. Itās really pretty straightforward
Guess whatās just been delivered!! Was going to send a photo but not sure how to on here š¤£š¤£
Promoxmox and HA are officially installed!!!!!! Woooooo
Wahoo!
Followed the guide?
Was it the first one, or the āreplacementā?
Everything going ok?
Followed the guide! Only thing that went wrong was when I installed promoxmox and it rebooted⦠it tried to install it again so just took the usb out and it worked fine!
It was the āreplacementā that turned up. He definitely never sent the first one!!
Yeah everythingās going good⦠managed to link up my ring and Tapo devices. Just need to watch a few more YouTube videos on to the dashboard a little more simple.
IMHO ha dashboard arranging sucks
Did you run tteck post install scripts?
Suggest set up HA backups immediately
Thereās lotās of interesting integrations depending on your local equipment
Yeah followed everything on this link https://www.derekseaman.com/2023/04/installing-home-assistant-on-proxmox-quick-start-guide.html
Even did the option extra ones at the bottom apart from the SSL one
Okk Iāll look for backups nextā¦. My next plan was to just look around and see what I can do with it really š¤£š¤£
Have fun!
Happy with the box? With proxmox? Lots of cool stuff can be installed there
Yes 100% what can I do next?! Iām going to watch some YouTube videos around home assistant and stuff but what else can I do with proxmox now? Iām going to turn my computer on so can look now š¤£š¤£
What do I look for when doing the backups?
There are at least 4 kinds of backups.
- Ha backing up itself into its own disk
- Copying that backup off machine (Google drive for example)
- Backing up the entire vm using proxmox
Iām guessing number 3 would be the best option for me? What do you think??
Also still trying to figure out how to get my CCTV into it š¤·š»āāļøšš¤¦š»āāļø
Ok mate
Need help? Ymmv. Itās late there
Always!!!
Was just about to head to bed but Iāve spent hours today trying to figure it out so any help is appreciated
Itās 11pm!
NP, I'm on my computer now. Sec.
Okkk shall I load mine back up then? š
I'll just put the washing in the drier, and come back with a screenshare etc; you can show me how it's going.
Sweet thank you!
I've got maybe 30 mins top, before I have to get to studying - I've got an exam on Thursday, and I know none of the topics.
Oh blimey! Whatās the exam for??
Yeah thatās cool, Iāve got work in the morning so canāt be on too late
It's google-cloud certified solution architect, or something like that.
Oh wow fancy!
My dayjob is cloud/infra stuff. https://innablr.com.au/
OK, where are we at? You have HA installed and stuff, what do you want to look at first.
Oh wow so you know what you are doing then!!
So I need to set up the backup like you said, but also trying to figure out my camera
Calling you via discord call