And actually this is the reason why more expensive systems use higher bit depth CPU's so the granularity of the calculation isn't the lynch pin, then use higher quality drivers using 64x microstepping and a few other nifty tricks to try and smooth the output to get better and better approximations of the linear function in real time
#general-chat
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Like sure if you were willing to do whatever it took to make the best printer and money was no object, you can get a pretty dang good approximation but at its core it is still discretely calculated and controlled
Unless you have an analog computer and feedback loop with a 3 phase motor but let's please not go there that is black magic and hurts my brain...
No extensions running, never got this one before, https://www.githubstatus.com says everything is "Normal" ๐ฆ
mk. In math terms this would just be called a smooth function. Linear is more specific, and in control theory, linear systems (where the response signal of interest is linear in the control signal) play an important role
Ah well like I said, not credentialed just enthusiastic haha
my "credentials" are having seen glimpses of this stuff from the math side, but never having actually done them
So I am probably wrong on several points
I appreciate the cross-teaching
What I am sure on is the fundamental granularity of digital systems, that is an area I'm pretty well versed in haha
"Linear" there means it satisfies two properties:
- Additive: if the response for input X1 is Y1, and the response for input X2 is Y2 (where X = {X(t)} and Y = {Y(t)} are time-varying signals), then the response for input X1 + X2 is Y1 + Y2
- Homogeneous: if the response to input X is Y, then for any constant c, the response to input c * X is c * Y.
Gotcha. So then where there should be a correction in my explanation is simply to say "smooth functions cannot be natively resolved in digital systems and are therefore approximated as best as possible"
sounds reasonable to me ๐
maybe a little more common terms would be something like, "digital systems have to approximate continuous signals with discrete ones" (if that's true - I don't know!)
it is, even with digital to analog and analog to digital conversion
I would imagine that a digital system could, like, choose the combining coefficients of a bunch of pre-packaged sine waves or something
At its core, all things in a computer are represented by bits, a discrete system.
yeah, in the logic circuitry that makes sense. I would imagine though that some peripherals, which a computer could control, could be used to emit certain kinds of analog signals
Yes, but even when you convert a digital signal to an analog one it is done in discrete voltage steps
With a fine enough granularity it isn't noticeable but it is still technically discretely controlled
yep -- the set of possible continuous signals is itself a discrete set, you can't get all possible continuous signals ๐
example of what I mean: the set of signals {sin(t), 2 * sin(t), 3 * sin(t), ...} is an (infinite) discrete set of signals, each of which is continuous with respect to time. But not all signals actually appear in this set
thanks for teaching me a bit about actual motors
Yeah the hardware implementation is kind of my passion
Speaking of which I have batteries to hopefully not accidentally hook up backward to a charge controller that has half the datasheet written in Chinese...
But it's from a cheap battery bank and handles 20650 cells so I'm using it for my laptop because I have it on hand haha
Then once I have the circuit built I can run a charge cycle or two to make sure it's working properly, then tap off the voltage through a 0.7v diode to bring the peak from ~4.0 to ~3.3 for analog input to a Pico and see what happens
Anyone know if it's a simple task to set up a Pico to show up as a USB serial device and dump data through it?
If so I can just graph the voltage using a serial terminal through a few charge cycles, maybe with a voltmeter attached to tune the offset in software...
I wonder if it's feasible to use the LCD output pads on my voltmeter that has issues displaying its output to channel it through a set of 7 segment LEDs with an arduino, and power it with that too...
Yeah I'm going to make a serial enabled volt meter out of my defunct one.
With a microcontroller just decoding the panel output into an actual value that can be sent over serial, redisplayed, or what have you...
Since I need to have a volt meter I can use and I don't have one that's fully functional... But I have the tools to make a better one from the one I have
๐
Might take a lot of trial and error to get anything usable but at the end of it I'll be able to set modes and read out data over serial, store some samples locally, display current, or sampled values on an output display... Etc.
So I'll be able to use that to log a graph of what the volt meter reads over time and what the analog input reads over time and compare the two for setting the curve
oh
wow
I'm silly
if I make this serial enabled volt meter
erm
multimeter actually
I can just read in the voltage coming out of the diode directly and measure the offset within the range of my meter's capability anyway since it's a subtractive offset
so give it a known voltage and characterise the exact offset of that particular diode
Well great, my right eye is tender
what currency?
sorry I couldn't help it
Good one though
like pink eye?
That's actually close to a hispanic saying we say
When something is very expensive
It'll cost you "an eye out your face"
I believe the term we used was "an arm and a leg"
Yeah that's in English
right I just meant the equivalent english saying
as far as how it would translate
(non-directly)
you didn't accidentally explode a piece of glass into your eye did you?
It doesn't feel irritated
It's just tender around it
hmm...weird I actually had that same thing the other day right around my tear glands
like there was a piece of sand stuck there and I couldn't get it out, and attempting just made it hurt worse
and then it started feeling tender around the rim of my eye lids
very strange
it doesn't hurt today, but it was bothering me for a bit
Okay.... Soooo controlling mode looks a little daunting so I'm just going to keep the original mode select for now and just read off the panel value into some kind of encoding that can be used either for direct output or sent back to my pc
Might even build the original knob and panel into a new enclosure...
I do have a 3D printer and CAD skills and I did promise myself it would be an R&R day
And I already have the charge controller on a breakout and put away so I'm not worried about losing it.
Yeah if I take the right measurements here and remake the knob receptacle part with places for the preloaded bearings and screw holes for the board, as well as space for an onboard mega and slots for the segment displays I choose
Then I can have a nifty looking data logging multimeter
Oh I know
I'll give it a 3D printer screen
Then I can use the SD card slot for actual data logging
And do graph displays on board
As well as readouts and scrollable logs
Yep yep this is definitely something I need
Sure update speed will be slow but it will have plenty of cycles for UI
And I actually have 2 multimeters that have issues with the screen, I could totally just integrate both and have it cycle between both to log data from 2 different modes or resolutions at the same time
Or same resolution but different signals
So I can log source and battery voltage at the same time or battery and output at the same time or source and output
To characterize the system in a few different ways and then characterize it again after voltage drop since hey I would have the facilities to automate it
Who wants to see the cutest bodge wires ever?
(insulated with shellac, don't worry)
Trying to revive a selectable serial FRAM board I was building a while back to just relax and take my mind off things...
But I didn't realize that both the decoder and the FRAM chips were active low so I had it designed with inverters at play... Turns out I didn't need them so I'm bypassing them. I will check to make sure I didn't royally screw this board up and then I can actually test it
But I do remember there being some severe design flaws
So I'll likely need more bodges
And I have 11 select lines to use for other serial devices on the same address bus. Might use in combo with the serial port on a VIA for my laptop idk... Could be cool. There are RS64V's so 8k of non volatile RAM apiece which means this board holds 40k with the ability to select between up to 16 different chips each at 8k or a total of 128k of non volatile storage that is trivial to write to and read from if you have a serial port. And, if I use another address bit coming from the VIA, can use that to select between 2 different select chips. For a total of 256k of easily writable memory.
And yes, I'm pretty sure I have enough to do that let me count all the ones I have found so far from this project
Hmmm.... Well I definitely have enough to populate all of these select lines...
Not quite enough to fill another
I know I have enough around to do it I just have to find them.
So I'm thinking stacked SMD.
Do 3 high for 4 of them and 4 high on the 5th each with a bodged in select line
Pack all of them on this one board, why not...
No clue if that will cause issues but the project was dead in the water so worst case nothing lost best case new life
Might even just add the extras onto the stack but each with their own select coming straight from the VIA so that you can do triple redundant writes into an 8k space (or select them separately for extra space)
I have found
That stacking SMD chips is an exercise in patience...
And that i need better lighting and a magnifying glass out here...
The gaps when a pin isn't quite there are soooo tiny
Really hard to see with the naked eye
Know what I'm only going to stack these 2 high. 80k of NVRAM should be enough
Larger than the normal system memory for a 6502 at least
Actually hmmm...
I have an idea
If I hook the FRAM up to the Pico so it has complete control I can have the Pico keep track of stack pointers and values to detect rollover as planned, but also to be able to store the previously latched value into FRAM so if you pop a value it's readily available and can pull the previous one from FRAM and back into that buffer
Then I can still extend the stack immensely without taking up much RAM on the Pico itself and have a simple interface
And
Persistent stack anyone?
You could store data on the stack, switch programs, and as long as you set the extended stack pointer and the standard one correctly you can then pull that data off the stack after system reset.
Even if power goes out system-wide between store and retrieve
I'll probably just have it so you send the entire stack pointer as part of setting the extended one so it knows what value to load up at the ready in the buffer
But yeah I'm going to definitely make an 80k persistent stack as part of my laptop
It just occurred to me...
That I'm making a stack from stacked chips...
okay, so I got the chip to drive the flashlight LED output from a lithium cell....now to simplify the circuit as much as possible when I only have most of the values and a quarter of the description...or I can see if I can find an english only copy of the datasheet haha
I found a lithium cell without any sort of circuitry attached floating around my lab that wasn't the original cells for the system, but it was only 0.1v difference on the label so I figured it'd be fine for testing
so I'm going to use that for initial circuit tests so I can have shorter charge cycles and not have to take nearly as much time on testing
but I appear to have misplaced the components I pulled from the original circuit that I don't really have replacements for (like the coils)
so right now I'm just kind of looking around my room super tired at 2AM and should probably get some rest o/
This is incredible! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_9Bli4zCzZY
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Is taylor series used to optimize problems to make them easier for computers?
It tends to make them easier to program in a compact fashion using loops and tables.
How do you mean?
A Taylor series is generally in the form of a sum of repeated fractions. To express this in code, you can use a loop that looks up the coefficients in a table, and does the division and summation, for a fairly neat solution.
Code to solve something using another technique could be a more involved procedure
What is the application you're describing? Approximating the value of a hard-to-compute function that has a known Taylor series?
I'm just replying to Noe's general question.
I think I was mostly thinking "when would you want to use a table, aren't memory reads way more expensive than repeating the operation"
Though as you explained a few weeks ago, this ain't so for microcontrollers ๐
I've never seen loop and table based code, but before this, I would have been pretty surprised to see it
I do remember over a decade ago the calculator GUI qalculate had an incorrect exact value of zeta(10)
The denominator is supposed to be 555, and in this program it was 55 (same numerator). I was... I had that ineffable emotion of "I don't know what I was expecting."
Memory reads can be expensive, but in this case they represent precalculated values. Having the computer derive the coefficients on the fly would be much slower than just reading them out of a table.
Exactly the point, and why you can't just build a robot that follows a list of human rules easily
Yeah, researchers are working on teaching abstract learning. It's gonna take a while.
Oh, for computing the coefficients def โ I didn't realize one would ever want to do that
I hope that one won the title of the year award
I just helped someone with their calculus homework. So now I feel I can genuinely begin to apply what I've been teaching myself
Pretty good feeling, really
Very simple, it was just deriving a position function of a ball falling from a building, and finding its velocity at some points. But the fact that I knew exactly what to do felt good
I had an old math teacher who once told me, when asked if calculus was scary, "No, no, don't think like that. Nothing is truly scary. You need to show it who's boss, and dive right into it, not let it come get you by surprise"
Good morning
Good morning
Calculus is unnecessarily mythologized.
I know right
It's very elusive. This big scary thing that I always assumed was so hard...without even knowing what it was
You might be interested in this viewpoint from the high school math contest world https://artofproblemsolving.com/news/articles/avoid-the-calculus-trap
That's some Mandela Effect type stuff
I didn't even know what it was, yet I took the world's word for it, and was too scared to even check
I've learned not to trust that now
Honestly I'm not sure why calculus is typically taught before linear algebra. There must be some kind of cultural or historical reason I guess
Oh, should I look into linear algebra?
Or more probably it's that math curricula are co-designed with engineering curricula
Yes
Alright, I'll check it out
Linear algebra is great
I took it, itโs not as much math as you think
It introduces a lot of important concepts that will help you in differential equations and vector calculus
And physics, my lanta itโll help you so much in physics
What's the official term for finding a function whose derivative is something
I am a proponent of starting with vector spaces and abstract linear operators
Say, the function whose derivative is -cos(x) is sin(x), but what's this operation called
I think you just put a government emoji in front of the word antiderivative
I think calculus is pretty amazing.
Ah, antiderivative, alright
Sometimes it's unecessarry and out of the point.
๐ข antiderivative ๐ข
But, when this happens it's like painting an art.
Yes
One reason linear algebra makes sense to do before calculus: derivatives are linear local approximations to functions. What does "linear" mean? โ linear algebra
Though what I'm saying basically amounts to learning multivariable calculus at the same time as single variable, so I guess some people don't like that
Or it could be best saved for a second pass
emag and diffeqs are both correctly mythologized. look to your left, your right, one of you will graduate...
Diff Eq had a high failure rate at my university
It can be a difficult subject to master
Especially if you did better at Calc 1 vs Calc 2
those two were particularly brutal at gatech, curious where else
well, then, we've got a badass over here
Nah, I got a C+ in Calc 3
Lol
I graduated with my Bachelors with only a 3.29
One of my friends graduated with like a 3.98
He was a downright genius
Very weird when they put this in stadium.
It looks like TV terror series Goosebumps.
I bought this unpasteurized (I didn't know) lemonade from the store. The ingredients are literally water, sugar, and lemon juice
I drank it, and it had some gas in it. I thought it just came with some carbonation
But then...the next times I drank it, it felt a bit more gassy
And then it started tasting like alcohol
I checked the label and..."unpasteurized"
I should've drank it as quick as possible hahahaha
I've thought about trying to build a smart juicer to make juice, but I don't know why, 'cuz I don't really drink juice
Who would accept to allow putting their photos in these things. :O
It looks like an horror movie.
I was being facetious. My point is even though they aren't going hand programmed people still aren't focusing enough on generality of input / correlation / memory to create a coherent whole view of the world at once.
who are "people"?
General AI researchers in general
generalizability is an extremely active area of AI research these days
Yes but it isn't being approached correctly
how do you mean?
I'm not sure I can engage with that unless you go more specific
I'm having trouble forming what I'm trying to say, just woke up. Give me a few minutes to get some coffee and formulate what it is I'm trying to say in a less abstract sense.
Okay so again take anything I say that doesn't relate to low level hardware with a huge grain of salt. General AI researchers from what I have seen seem to mostly be taking the same approach to generalizing learning that they took for the initial steps of the learning. That is they seem to be specifying which tasks each sub-system is suited for and then grouping those subsystems by another overarching one. This is sort of how the brain works but it is also capable of having each subsystem retrain to compensate for others and take over portions of their processes.
is "general AI research" a specific thing, or does it mean "AI researchers in general"?
Sort of a specific thing, but also sort of not... It has been a tabu subject to speak of general AI in AI research for quite a while and only recently have mainstream AI researchers started openly stating they are researching generalization.
are you talking about "singularity" and Ray Kurzweil stuff?
I'm talking about the hard problem of consciousness being something AI researchers wouldn't even touch for decades
my understanding of what today's mainstream AI research community means by "generalization" is a heck of a lot less out there than singularity. They're talking about things like domain randomization, transfer learning, etc.
do you think they're doing so now?
Some are. Lex Fridman for instance is fairly vocal about pursuing it, but in the field it is considered a "career ender" to look into unless you have some kind of fall back and do it as a hobby.
why might that be, do you think.
yeah, sounds like we share an impression that that sort of thing is not currently taken seriously
but it was taken very seriously in the '60s!
inability to estimate complexity is no good for a career.
this was less true in academia in the '60s
Yeah it' because you can't get grants for something that's a long shot...
(unless it's a rare instance of a grant for long shots)
that's definitely part of it, but I think there were other aspects too
the symbolic / "expert systems" approach to AI had a lot of excitement around it, but was seen as something that didn't pan out
I've got my own ideas but nobody is paying me for them so I'll develop them independently ;)
but Peter Norvig, who wrote such books as "Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp," has (adapted to some extent and) remained an extremely respected name in AI
especially when we're talking about AI grants, bullsqueeze needs to get through the censor.
Also "AI" what a silly term...
It' no more artificial than your own, but it is manufactured
So Manufactured Intelligence seems to be the obvious better term.
And it comes with the same acronym as mission impossible
๐
In non ML news
My brother is helping me get my lab further along :D
I'd help but I hurt my back yesterday in a fit of anger
Yeah... Only have me to blame...
Yeaaaahhh... Anyone know where I can find an English version of the HT4901 datasheet?
This is getting annoying trying to guess what the pin acronyms mean from their use in-circuit
Got most of them figured out but dang if you don't know charge circuitry terms some of them are just... Cryptic...
Like what does FB even stand for? I'm guessing the B stands for "Battery" and it's fed from a divider off the battery so I'm guessing it's either a charge level read input or... Something. Need to do a proper analysis of the schematic with a bunch of number crunching to really understand what's going on here...
At least the component values are something I can read...
Except for some reason it just labels one coil in line with the battery "head" and I have no idea what that means...
And doesn't give a value on the zener but I'm guessing that's so you can select output voltage for boost conversion? No clue tbh...
Need halp
Wait I just got a clue! I can print the datasheet and use the camera-enabled Google translate thingy to read it
Then I can at least get some idea of what the stuff I can't read at all says
Then I can make a more accurate translation using the Google output and context
And make it available because that's annoying not to have
FB is "feedback"
I'm still trying to figure out what "FBS" is
That's fair
But for my tech stuff it means "Full Bootstrapping Solutions"
Okay so there's a few pins that aren't connected in the schematic they provide that I'm curious about and can't quite figure out. There's "EXT_CHG" which I'm guessing is external charger or something but not quite sure what it does as they don't provide an example of use. There's also "TS" and that's just... I have no idea. Then there's "STB" which is just as mysterious
STB appears to be "standby"
TS appears to be "test"
They do provide an example of using EXT_CH
Oh I was only looking at the first example my bad
Thing is I knew the other existed but kept forgetting to look at it ๐คฃ
It's been one of those [days|weeks|months|years|decades|lifetimes]
Yeah I need more coffee
One cup of leftover was not enough
So I took apart that keyboard I had the soldering iron incident with...
Not much damage to the actual case, just the key caps.
But if I'm going to 3D print replacement caps I'm just going to use the interface board and make a custom array with actual buttons and integrate it into my laptop for the keyboard
Then print all the caps
And I'll probably have the num pad as a separate pluggable module so I don't have to make the keys too small
Because big hands...
Though to be fair to these hands... With a positive click action I can program an IRC bot on a keeb the size of a phone...
Yep I can integrate this
Now I need a hub so I can actually get more than one port hehe
But yeah tiny control board with USB header I can solder to. Ideal.
I can even design a custom board for the keeb that slots into the space perfectly, with an onboard connector for this to plug into with some kind of considerations for the status LEDs
Or better, since I literally never need to remove it I can just solder it straight on...
Like a surface mount module
I can literally just mirror the pads on the custom keeb panel, test pads and all, tin those, set the module on top, and set up my 3D printer heat plate I will never use for a printer because reasons that I know for a fact can melt solder and set the custom board on that to heat with the interface board sitting on the tinned pads until it flows into place
Then I have the test pads run to breakout headers in case I want to play with them and the other ones go to their respective known connections
Actually it looks like the test pads break out the status lights, 4 of the pins from the matrix header, power, ground, power again(?) and possibly the USB data signals so they seem redundant
Probably just pogo pin points literally for a qa test
Although the status light ones seem useful
Because that means I can reroute the relevant ones out to the external numpad without doing more SMD bodge
Which don't get me wrong is a wonderful exercise in patience
But uh... I'll save that for the memory module. I had a revelation last night while I was sleeping on how to do better SMD stacks
If I use the tiny needle nose pliers I have to flatten the very tips of the pins instead of just folding the commoned ones down, it should reach the top of the other pins below and bridge reliably in a stack. If not I can tin a length of the thin solid shellac coated wire I have from an old gummed up hair trimmer coil and then solder that up the length of each common bus.
And the flux from tinning the pins just in an attempt to get the IC's to stack once cooled should act as a glue long enough to tack at least one corner so the rest are easier
(if I fail to properly solder up the whole stack on the tack corner even)
So I'm going to max the thing out at 128k of FRAM which is nonvolatile
Because I can and why waste the chips and board I got for a project a while ago
And it's going to look amazing with 16 8-pin SMD chips stacked in 5 stacks with teeeeeeeny tiny bodge wires to each select line
In my foresight while designing the board for every pin I hadn't routed a connection to I made a breakout pad for.... Makes bodging much easier
(well, all the connections on the decoder chip)
And I have more of those chips so I see no reason (once I locate the rest of the FRAM I have) I couldn't stack two of those decoders, do 3 stacks of 6 SMD chips and 2 stacks of 7 and get 256k of NVRAM on one board.
Talk about stacks of stack space
And persistent across shut downs with full power loss before reboot if you know where to look ๐
So no need to use a static RAM battery to hold persistent memory capable of simple rewriting
And if I have them as separate banks I can use 128k for persistent stack and 128k for just general persistent addressable memory
(buffered through a microcontroller)
Oh also I don't even need to map the matrix if I just hook this control board up to a computer's USB port and just throw all combinations of high and low signals into the matrix header and record the output of keyboard + serial input from MCU setting those states and map it out using correlations
@late fulcrum any idea what "head" means as a label for the coil it says to put in line from the battery to ground?
(on battery controller)
Oh hold up this has 2 separate ground rails...
And 2 symbols for them. Looks like triangle is system ground for the chip and the bars is the battery ground
OH OH!
silly me
It says "BEAD"
This one interesting conversation you are having lol
It's just bad kearning
Erm
However the silly word is spelt
Point is, it's a coil with a filter bead for unifying battery ground to chip system ground
To reduce noise into the system I assume
Yeah
Then the coil with a specific value is probably for boost conversion
(from battery to USB voltage)
And that's the one that I pulled from the board and subsequently misplaced ;_;
And I have no idea how to tune an inductor
Filter bead? Sure, seems not to specify any value so just wrap the connection between battery ground and system ground around a ferrite bead I've got galore but for a specific inductance...yeah I'm at a loss.
Funny thing is I'm pretty sure I put it in a bag or container to keep it safe and then subsequently lost that...
I did that with my British fuses, it took me rather a while to find them. However I'm pretty sure I know where my ferrite beads are.
Ferrite beads show up whether you want them to or not after a while of tinkering...
"what is this weird cold thing under my blankets?" checks "how did that get there?"
I feel like I brought the parts I set aside into my room late at night and was super tired and now they are just gone...
Honestly would not be surprised if I accidentally kicked the bag or whatever it's in under the bed... Or it's in a pair of pants on my floor...
Let me put it to the test then...
I tried to cage my ferrite in a container once and somehow they still manage to escape I swear either mine are haunted or ferrite has a mind of its own...
Found 'em!
Ayyyy you think you have them trapped now just wait until you turn out the lights...
Aye, I know how it goes...
Just wish the same were true about whatever electronics components I need for a given project
I'd be like Thor
But useful
Just call the components I need right to my hands
On the one hand...
jealouses
On the other hand...
I.... I think we would really get along in person...
That straight up looks like a playground lolol
Yeah, to me too. Now if I could only find that sodium spectrum lamp I'm looking for. Is it stored with vacuum tubes or light bulbs?
Hmm, some of the light bulbs are halogen, but very few of the actual tubes (the only ones that come to mind are quenched Geiger-Mรผller tubes).
My lab is coming together before my eyes ๐ I wish I could help with it...
Ill be doing the paneling probably and my brother did volunteer to do the framing
So I don't feel too bad
Still very exciting, roof is almost framed
And I have a solid plan for making a fully closed loop life support system including a fume hood and "fresh" air on tap in case I need to purge and re-press
I'm basically going to simulate a space ship / off wold base
Even want to try and make a functional space suit using an inflated pickle jar for the helmet
So I can maintain a positive pressure inside the lab relative to atmospheric (for leak detection) and an airlock system that can cycle between so I can do simulated missions including EVA
I'm basically thinking an inflatable vestibule that sits in the door frame and protrudes into and out of the lab, with a sealing zipper around the frame so that I can remove it entirely while not pressurising the lab
For the fill cycle I will need an air compressor and a bunch of air tanks with a removable desiccant chamber at the bottom. Not about to have a rusty tank explosion ruin my day
Or I guess... I could use a peltier module to condense any water in the compressed air input down into a filter system to fill the water tanks at the same time...
Waste not, eh?
Also means I don't have to have an added consumable
(the dessicant)
Though a combination of peltier modules with the output of that running to silica packs with electronically controlled valves on each side and heating elements to drive off collected water back through the peltier condenser system
That could be more effective at keeping out water while also collecting more of it
In fact, the heat output from the peltiers could be routed out into the evaporation side for recharging the dessicant packs
So that it's evaporating the water from the dessicant pack using latent heat from condensing the same water being pulled across the interface
(during a recharge cycle)
But that requires another coolant loop for being able to turn that heat transfer off during normal use (so it isn't evaporating off into the main system)
This is starting to remind me of Apollo, where they had fuel cells producing water as a by-product, and the water would be vented to space to provide cooling, etc.
Yeah except I don't have to worry too much about temperature... I have convective cooling available outside...
Just will have the actual air I'm breathing closed loop and charged from that atmosphere before a mission
And yes I will be building a heat pump specifically for keeping precise temperatures inside and will have more than adequate insulation
Might even hook the heat pump directly to an exchanger on the output from the scrubber so that the air that's coming out is at the temperature I want the room
Not quite sure how I want to do the scrubbing, but I'm thinking maybe cryo cooling of the air into a liquid O2/N2 with solid CO2 slush, filter it, then once the filter is packed warm and vent it for reuse. Problem is I need a cryo cooler and those are expensive...
But I will need to pull the water first so that water scrubber for input air can be dual purpose
(because water won't evaporate at the temperature I want to vent the CO2 at)
So scrub moisture, then chill to slush, filter until clogged, switch to second filter pack that has freshly vented and undergone prechill, closing the valves into the main system and opening one to the environment, then warm up the filter pack, wait for pressure equalization, close vent valve, and prechill for next use
(using the cryogenic local atmosphere input in a loop around the filter pack for rapid prechill, which then goes back into the cryo cooler)
Or I guess you could detect when it's getting close to clogging and prechill the one filter using the output of the other and vice versa
So you don't clog the prechill lines
(with unfiltered potentially CO2 contaminated cryogenic atmosphere)
Anyway point is once I have a cryo cooler I'm going to make a closed loop regenerative life support system integrated into my lab
4 teh lulz
And science!
No harsh chemicals just thermodynamics
Might me simplest to just have 2 cryo coolers directly connected to really long filter packs that get brought to temperature independent of one another for swapping and purging... Or could probably get away with just one since the purge and cool process should not take long enough for me to bring the CO2 to dangerous levels in the room by breathing
Then I can just have the condenser and filter be a single stage unit that runs through a purge cycle when it detects a low flow rate on its output
And yeah you lose a tiny bit of atmosphere on each purge with the CO2 but eventually it will be proper closed loop and I will store the CO2 for later use
And that's why the ample supply of extra air initially
Also probably need a carbon filter stage before the water condenser for the fume hood output but if I'm doing one I may as well have one on the main system's output just in case...
Actually if I'm going that far I might as well figure out how to make carbon filters out of the collected CO2 and have one on every input and output of the life support scrubber loop
I know.
I'll do selective breeding of algae to survive in higher and higher concentrations of CO2, eventually with the goal of warming up and supplying them with the pure filter purge, then use their biomass for making the carbon filters.
As well as food.
I could have indefinite missions
In the higher CO2 environment with plenty of energy input if I then select for fast breeding I can make it fully fully closed loop
And the goal is achievable piecewise, and does not require all of it in place at once
First step, air conditioning and storage. Next I can figure out how to scrub the CO2 using a more effective means but requiring a consumable toxic material. Then if enough people take interest and want to donate to the cause I can figure out full closed loop
You could scrub CO2 by condensing it
Either would work but I was thinking temperature
That was the plan. Condense all of the air at a temperature that O2 and N2 are liquid but CO2 is solid, then filter that slurry and when the filter is clogged, open it for venting and let it warm up
When you raise the temperature of fish tank water, it can hold less 'dissolved' gas.
So even though you've used a bubble stone to aerate it well, it won't hold it.
The fish will go up near the top. ;)
Lower the temperature (don't use the heater as often) and they start behaving normally again (and swim deeper).
In summer when the heater isn't in use in very warm weather (and no air conditioner in the room) it's sometimes not possible to operate the tank in a 'good' temperature for those fish. Too warm.
black widow tetra (Gymnocorymbus ternetzi) fairly durable species.
I usually get those when I can't provide them a more nuanced environment, including temperature profile, I think.
This is a nicely paced article:
Sorry had to go for a birthday thing for my niece
Reading over now
(between bites of ice cream cake and brownies)
Oh my yes
Thank you very much for the links especially that last one
;)
Good evening
Nice
Besides that launch sound have you ever see any NASA launch?
I have seen the space shuttle launch, Atlas, and a few others launch from Kennedy Space Center
Nice.
I have also heard the super Sonic re-entry boom of the shuttle entering the atmosphere
What Atlas did you see?
What year?
I saw Atlas launches from 1997-1998 and 2000-2004
So Atlas 2 & 3
A small handful of Atlas V
So nice.
Did you saw them there.
Like, actually there
Or in TV like my father?
I saw them from my back yard
Where I lived, just a few miles from Kennedy Space Center
I was looking, I always saw a few Delta launches
Best I saw was a falcon 9 second stage re-entry... That was pretty awesome
Er wait it might have been a failed starlink launch but I know it was awesome. Started as a bright streak and then broke up and became hundreds
First thought it was a large fairly loose meteor
But then I looked into it and it turned out to be spacex tech of some description
Oh and somehow I managed to catch the streak of some launch alllllll the way up in Orlando once
I would like to know the calculus they make to calculate this distance.
Almost walked right off the sidewalk
I know they consider the curvature
the far right perimeter is bigger than the perimeter of the far left.
I think thet compesate.
compare the distance
and the difference they increase in the right, but I wonder about the right part of line in behind with left part of the line ahead.
Really should have made more use of my Kennedy space center season pass when I was living in Florida but even the 4 times I used it made the price worth it
(I think it actually payed for itself after 2 visits in a single year as far as cost of entry)
Like you could pay the one time fee and go once, or if you knew you were coming back at least one more time it's worth it to get a pass for the whole year lol
Not sure if that's still the case this was back in 2015
Also had some extra perks I never used and have no idea what they are
I saw a few Apollo launches, and a couple of space shuttle launches.
@late fulcrum hey, quick question...what's the worst that can happen if I use too large of an inductance by about a factor of 10 on the portion of the circuit that I'm assuming is the boost converter? just not work because out of resonance? or...could I damage something?
I found a drawer with labeled inductors but the closest one with a label that's unambiguous is 50 microhenry and I need 4.7
It depends somewhat on the control circuit, but in general, the inductor current will rise too slowly, and you won't get the boost you're expecting. Note that saturation current also needs to be sufficient, inductance isn't the only parameter that matters.
hmm
well dang wish I could just find the original ๐ฆ
I did find a good bead inductor though
just a chunky piece of tinned wire run several times through a ferrite bead
y brein suc sumteim
I spoke spanish with people that speak spanish as the first language for the first time in my life.
It went fluent naturally.
As I speak portuguese and I've read a lot of technical books in spanish.
@late fulcrum I found the original components!
Somehow they ended up in the same small container I was using for the tiny pieces of the multimeter I was repurposing
Now I can actually rebuild the circuit and test a charge / discharge cycle wooooo!
But first I'm going to redraw the schematic a bit more readably
Without so many crossovers and whatnot
Okay now that's located and those are in their own container
Looks like the divider described here takes and normalizes 4.1ish volts down to 1v across FB and AGND
After the zener stage
Wait I wonder what that brings 5v to
Right about 1.2v...does that sound like a standard analog to digital converter input for a battery controller?
Or am I just way misreading this
Also I'm assuming the absolute resistance of the sense divider only affects passive current draw and that for testing purposes so long as I get the ratio right and have a substantial enough resistance overall it should be fine
Because I have no idea where my 2M resistors are...
A lot of these controllers have an internal bandgap reference of 1.2V or so, so the feedback divider divides the output voltage to that, and then the chip compares them internally
Ah okay then I'm actually making sense of the circuit.
I have a simplified drawing that removes the resistors for pulling into a particular USB mode and it is much easier to read
That is, I drew one...
See how much cleaner it could've been drawn?
Yup
Like they already proved they were willing to use more than one of each of the ground symbols why not just separate the ones that make weird crosses...
Oops
Hehe
Forgot to draw a connection or two
Better
Just one connection and a label on an ambiguous component
(specifically USB in)
Anyway much easier to follow this better
Much more gudderer
Now to find the components that I need from scrap that I couldn't take from the original as easily like the SMD caps and resistors
Then I can build and test
๐
Will update with vids
Especially when I get the PLD thing done for it that I've been keeping secret
๐
Hint: it involves decoding all the digital IO from the battery controller and colorful lights
Okay I can't keep it a secret and that also kind of just blew the secret anyway
I'm doing an RGB status indicator for it that can do a bit more than just the 4 LED bar indication
Well I'm using a section of RGBW tape and using the RGB part for battery status and the white LED for the flashlight output from the controller chip
Activated on a double tap of the power button
(or in software from a double pulse on a NOR gate that is power button NOR software pulse to key input on the control chip)
(since it's active low)
Actually I can just go software control line -> reverse bias diode -> key input and then just have the button be a short to ground directly to the key input
No gate chip required
Should work since I'm pretty sure the key input is internally pulled high (doesn't ask for a pull up in schematic)
Or I guess I could just have a significant resistance between the software signal and the button so that if software brings it low, it's pulled low through the resistor, but if the button pulls it low, it also pulls the button's side of the resistor low even if the software has it high (drawing a small current through the button and resistor to ground)
Basically some resistor logic for preferential pull in favor of hardware
And the unused standby signal? Oh you bet I'm going to make use of that for controlled system power downs...
(save state, halt CPU using special control register inside Pico, have Pico detect what type of halt code and shut everything down accordingly, then send the standby signal)
And I'm not sure what that does so I'll pull it high and low manually with things attached drawing current and see what it do when I have the system all hooked up
Okay cell on breadboard and out of the way can now begin mapping out the circuit the rest of the way with what I have, leave spaces for the rest maybe with loose wires to denote a missing component
Then I can look through my scrap for the rest of the caps and resistors and finally hook it up
AHHHHHHHH!
My roof is like 90% complete on my lab WOOOOOO!
Yeah I'm definitely going to start posting YouTube videos regularly when I get my lab set up ๐
Uhhhhhh
Am I reading this right? A 5 band resistor code of brown black white white gold is 109 gigohms at 5% tolerance?
Like
Wut
What is that even used for? High current sense resistor?
Current-sense resistors are usually very low, like milliohms, to avoid interfering with the current flow.
I thought the first three bands were the value, even for five banded resistors.
brown-black-red is 1 0 x 10^2 (100)
(10 x 100 = 'ten hundred' = 'one thousand')
black is 0
brown is 1
red is 2
It's got 4 color bands and a tolerance band from the looks, unless it uses a 2 color tolerance code
Which is why I'm confused
black - brown - red - orange - yellow
green - blue - violet - grey - white
for zero thru nine
I read the description of the five-banded system and came away with 'still three bands for value'.
(long time ago)
Huh... I just plugged it into a calculator and got that ridiculous value
So figured I'd toss the question this way to see what's up
okay 5 banders add a significant digit so the multiplier is offset one band to the right.
Six banders are same as 5 banders except the last band is 'tempco' (temperature coefficient?)
I'm having no luck finding 2M or 634K resistors I'm probably just going to rework the divider using resistors I do have with the same ratio
I know I have some just no clue where the bag that contains them is haha
I would 'ohm them out' as we used to say. Measure them until the system becomes intuitive.
(note to self)
(also I'm colorblind ;)
Yeah I'm pretty familiar with the 3 value one tolerance system so that one ain't a big deal I just uh... Had an incident about a decade ago where I... Rapidly unsorted my electronics work space out of anger and I still haven't put in the mental energy to re sort everything
So for now I hunt through assorted resistors to find the values I need by color, that one with an extra band just threw me way off hahaha
I'll get it sorted properly when I have my own lab space set up (almost done sooooooo excited!) but until then I'm still stuck hunting
And by "rapidly unsorted out of anger" I mean I threw an angsty teenager fit (addendum: serious mental health note though I legit had a severe mental breakdown and it cost me probably years of productivity)
ยฏ\_(ใ)_/ยฏ
Things happen
Luckily now when I get angry I just throw logs that needed to be moved anyway
End up getting hurt in the process but it helps me learn quicker ๐
Lucky me I heal quick so even though tomorrow is going to suck I'll probably be back in mostly working order by the next day
At which point the roof of my lab should be ready to install and I can actually help with it
Like things will be tight but it won't be really painful to lift my arm over my head or like... Stand for extended periods of time
I am a bit worried about my left bicep...feels like I pulled something pretty bad in there...
Don't do anger kids.
It's bad for your health ๐คฃ
Or as Mr. Mackey would say "anger's bad.. Mm.. Mmkay?"
Alright guys, i got an interview with a tech company regarding a position called : Research and Development Hardware Engineer
Is the name of the position legit or is it doublespeak?
my current employer is Pegatron, according to Google, it's one of apple's providers
does anyone know about them?
are they good or bad? i've heard too many news about apple's tech providers that don't offer good working conditions. Im just scared that position is just doublespeak for "hardware assembly worker"
Very few provide a proper working condition
I'm living proof that once they are done with you they are done..
They can change your job into anything they like.
and the law means nothing.
They could spend a billion getting you to go away but they will never give you that billion.
;)
French press coffee is great
It really allows you to enjoy the silty sludge at the bottom of the cup that really picks a punch
Oh shoot
Then again, it aint a big surprise now does it
Hmm, can R&D be doublespeak for assembly worker?
After looking at this offer the second time, i begin to have my suspicions. What do u guys think?
Is the job really r&d or am i more likely to be placed as a tester at an end of a line?
Can you talk to someone who has had the role and has no incentive to lie to you?
If they hated the role, then righteousness can be a pretty powerful incentive to tell you the truth
Can't speak to whether labor laws will help with anything, since I'm not familiar with Indonesia's
I could, if i know of one, my interview wont happen until the day after tomorrow, so im trying to get a heads up or some sort of insight before jumping in
Seems like there's no requirement to get that info before the interview, unless Indonesian labor laws allow them ask you for indentured servitude
In the US, there is absolutely no way to get rid of your right to quit the job at any time, even if that time is right after promising them you'll take the job
This has the nice side effect of making it pointless for them to ask you for ridiculous loyalty agreements up front
A lot of companies in the UK have a "no competition" clause in their employment contracts, even though it's entirely unenforceable.
I see, then i guess i have to do the asking?
Which asking? Of past/current employees to see whether they liked the position?
That would be recommended
Finding them yourself is probably best if you're able, in case the company has a cherry picked cheerleader employee they'd set you up with to make them look good. But I'd guess most companies don't have that
There are also websites like glassdoor that show reviews, average comp per position, etc., which you can check before any of this
Just looked pegatron up on glassdoors
It aint looking good
housing market yoinked me outta finding a place near uni, so I'm stuck living with parents and a LONG commute
made a timelapse of the drive: https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/321807449105629195/884825304395292692/IMG_5944.mp4
If this helps you dodge a bullet, I'm glad ๐
I completely understand this which is why I'm starting my own business.
and refuse to work for another again.
Haven't broken the lithium controller yet!
Now to finish the circuit and test a charge cycle or two
Got too tired to finish it last night
When you can't remember what you were doing 5 minutes ago every 5 minutes it's a good sign you need some sleep haha
sleep always getting in the way of innovation, blasted sleep!
Nah it isn't sleep getting in the way... It's physiology. If you didn't get tired you wouldn't sleep. getting tired gets in the way of innovation because if I didn't get tired I'd just keep going
Sleep actually helps innovation
I often find my answers while sleeping
So if I only needed to sleep when I got frustrated things would be much better...
Instead I get frustrated because I can't think because I'm getting tired so I sleep lol
So in the end I do sleep out of frustration I just wish it were the inherent trigger rather than simply being awake for too long
Would also prevent a lot of my blow ups about silly things that I'm trying to work through. I'd get frustrated and instead of getting worked up I'd be like ayyyyy ciesta time!
Maybe I should train that into my brain...
lol i see what you mean
Like for real though I should train my brain to think of sleep when I'm frustrated
Because it can only help in those moments
meditation? it's sleeplike
(and I'm not often in a position where I can't sleep when I want to)
i close my eyes and visualize a candle in the dark
I close my eyes and the wall of a thousand thoughts sweeps me off my feet into never land...
Sometimes making me sleep other times making me do.
Meditation is hard...
for me it was in the beginning, i imagine it's similar for others. after a few months racing thoughts became more a trickle. like any practice i suppose doing it enough times makes it effective
Was discussing techniques for mitigating my issues with a friend who's really deep into meditation and he has some really good advice I just have to actively practice it and right now in my life I've been so busy with trying to have a life that I can't really devote much mental energy to the practice. I know, self-defeatism. But mindset change is also hard.
And I'm well known to be stubborn ๐
lol ditto! starting a business is a constant force cause we know there are others racing to meet customers needs just as much
Stubborn but forgiving. Like a giant rubber sheet with infinite mass haha
Hard to move me but I probably won't hurt you in the attempt
i'm like a ferret, i'll bite and act crazy but i love ya
lawl!
Okay so now my puzzle is figuring out what the heck I was thinking before slipping off to sleep and where I left off... And I really don't want to have to analyze every connection on this breadboard to find out so I'm going to get back into the mental state I was in just before I started having memory lapses last night
That is, lots of coffee and other
i need to type notes to self for the next day to properly get back to a project else i'm floating aimlessly
Lucky for me I made a hobby of debugging random college students' homework code in high school so I'm good at piecing together partial systems into functional ones
Sometimes just takes a bit more effort
nice! it's great when one can take their code chunks and go modular with them, seeing their similarities and removing redundancy. not having to frequently reinvent stuff.
Basically my reason for doing that was because I really liked debugging code but didn't have a lot of original ideas that I knew how to implement at the time so I looked around for things that were mostly implemented that I could fix, point out silly mistakes with comments to feel good about myself and so the teacher would know they got help if they didn't read the edits I made to understand what I did to fix it
Like, it was a failsafe. If the student just turned in functional code and didn't even make an attempt to understand the things they did wrong, the teacher should know they got help because that's cheating plain and simple.
I had a tech test for a job interview once.
I told them that I got some help with the bash syntax.
Got the job. ๐
Noice
I mean, getting help is fine. Just having someone else fix things and expecting to be carried is not.
I actually got it slightly wrong on the first try.
It was a script to count each instance of IDs in a log file and it was counting blank spaces.
Easily fixed.
Ah yeah that's just like a line or two fix
Yarp
Setting up Apache on a specific port and adding server-side caching was the easy part. Lol
Guess what I just found
It's a self contained buck / boost converter that brings battery voltage to 5v from a drone project I was working on a while back
Means I can just get the system charging, then bypass the built in boost and use this for my 5v directly off of battery
I love it when you find a module that does exactly what you want right when you need it ๐
Like if I simplify this to just be a charge controller and do the boost with a self contained module I barely have to do anything to build the battery system
Although the built in system appears to use the zener still for choosing between battery out and USB voltage in pass through
So I'll have to work that out if I want to enable charge while using
(and seamless swap)
Probably just a simple bjt controlled MOSFET system that switches the boost convert's input between battery and USB pass through seamlessly with a capacitor buffer
Sounds like fun..
nice find!
I really should do some work on my 18650 powerbank.
This also means in theory the system can draw some inordinate amounts of power so I need to be careful lol
(because the converter module is designed for up to 18v inputs at some substantial load)
(though you would use the battery pass through with a MOSFET for actually switching said loads)
and this was for a drone eh? what are you thinking of hooking it up to next?
box of goodies just came! i'll be back in, uh, not sure XD
Today as a joke I told my physics teacher he was wrong (after class). "You don't understand, sir, the battery has negative and positive energy, and the negative energy and positive energy enter the components and make them do stuff"
But the face he gave me before realizing I was joking
Hooooooooly
That man does NOT mess around. That was terrifying
I have a T-Shirt: "Sarcasm provided at no extra charge."
I have one too: "National Sarcastic Society. Like we need your support".
I got 10 PowerBoost 1000s, yay! .... I ordered the wrong USB cable, boo!
at least it was a presumably cheap usb cable and not a $40 3d printer gantry kit that don't fit ๐
Oof... Yeah, $4, but also one I can use at least... I just didn't read and thought it was a C to C, got an A to C
should be useful sooner or later ๐
Lol, yeah
how are the powerboosts treating ya?
They haven't exploded :P
I only bought 10 because they were on sale and I'll use them eventually XD And I only used one of the 2 I had before
i had an explosion yesterday, biggest i've experienced sofar. mains didn't like going into the wrong pcb header ๐ฉ
roflcopter!!!
Seriously I know from experience
some days i'm just not sure if i'm cut out for this stuff.
Things is hard
not to be a bummer or anything, but yea learning electronics without a premium education has been a sorta school of hard knocks.
Plenty of people to learn from here :D
i'm grateful though for all the freely available info and awesome community ๐
hey how's the keyboard coming?
coughs and pushes untouched parts aside goooood.... real good... I didn't get distracted or anything....
i took a break from the 3d printer to learn some kicad and ltspice. plus i'm broke
I just bought 7 more spools of filament XD
Well, spoolless spools...
And one spool
spoolless spool? but that doesn't... i don't even... researching
ah ok so like a bulk
Lol. So in an attempt to reduce waste, Micro Center offers rolls without a spool. You can buy a spool that splits in half, stick it thru the roll, and print from there! And then you reuse the spool forever
Same 1kg as their regular spools, but $2 less. Spool is $6, so after 3 spools worth, you start saving $2 a spool
i c i c, haven't thought what happens to the spools once one is out of filament
I currently have a stack... There are some ways to repurpose, like making drawers that go into the spools
Actually brb, gonna go grab those rolls
nice! repurposing is so much fun
what was once a monitor stand w/tilt and swivel is now a holder for a headset, keys, usb cable and a long rigged copper arm to hold and remind me to take my vitamin
Nice
My dad, when I walked in with 7kg of filament: "What the h e double hockysticks have you got now?"
gee, not much into maker stuff i guess? i'd take that reaction over nothing at all. parents couldn't care less about what i'm up to.
Lol, more just the fact that I seem to constantly be bringing things in XD
oh ok lol emphasis on the quantity
Yeah XD
I'm dipping my toe into the mysterious world of magnetics. Ultimate goal is to build a power supply for hollow cathode lamps (300V, 30mA). Current thought is to build a forward converter out of an LT1170 chip. I have some ferrite cores and bobbins left over from another project, and I'll need a custom transformer with 3 windings. I think I'll need about 54ยตH of inductance on the primary, and I've calculated that would take 5 turns. I wound a tapped winding tonight, next I'll measure it with an inductance meter, then build a rig to pulse it while monitoring the current rise. If all that looks good, I'll try hooking it to the chip and see how it goes.
Magnets: How do they work?
wow that's too complex for my noob brain ๐ sound fun and rewarding though
an electric stonehenge, nice!
Wow!
I figured I would be lucky to get within 10%, this surprised me
Iโve thought homemade transformers were cool. Maybe people have recommended many good books to me in transformer designs
I've built transformers before... I recommend against it if you can buy one of the right spec unless you specifically want the experience XD
Especially ones that are more than just a plain enamel wire coating like that...
I've read the Wรผrth Elektronik "Trilogy of Magnetics" but don't claim to understand all of it.
Alas, I've had no luck finding the transformer I want. Custom units are cheap enough if you buy a thousand of them, but one-offs are brutal.
The datasheet for the core says the A-sub-L is 2250nH +30/-20%
Last โtransformerโ math I did was estimating the inductance of an AM radio antenna from the Elenco am radio kit
The bigger part of the antenna was like 750uH or something like that
So 5 turns would theoretically be 5*5*2250nH or 56250nH, which is 56ยตH.
That sounds really small for an AM inductor
I never did maths for magnetic field strength, just voltage change
And that's just ratios
I haven't done all the math for the field strength, but I'm going to be pushing about 9 watts through it, and the core should be good for about 60 at this frequency
I'm leaning heavily on the nice description in this article (for which I originally bought the parts): https://www.elektormagazine.com/labs/12v-200v-dc-dc-converter-for-valve-amplifiers
Elektor
Fairly easy to build DC-DC converter for valve amplifiers using through hole components (just one SO-8 IC). Galvanically isolated high voltage output. The transformer must be created by oneself and its turns ratio sets output voltage. Input voltage is a 5A/ 12VDC AC adapter, output power is 50 W max.
Zappy AC noise
Iโll probably stick to LDO and small voltage DC-DC converters ๐
I made a transformer to go from 120VAC to 128kVAC once :D
Nice!
It popped a breaker and set a table on fire the first try XD Definitely something to take care with
Lol
I should sleep
I should probably get ready for bed
Actually I'mma clean these pipes first!
Ugh, I need a new knife, this $7 one from Amazon can't hold an edge...
won't say how much he despises amazon
if they didn't push inferior products effectively ripping off many of its customers, and didn't analyze their staff to the bone... i dunno
seen their delivery trucks lately? they've got spinny cams on the top like google does to gather map data. me no likey
Wait, what? Where have you seen that?
new jersey usa
Haven't seen such in PA
next time i see one maybe i'll snap a pic
They're probably trying to map out the world so their drones can make better deliveries in the future
ugh you're likely right!
At least if they can get drones to do deliveries they can stop forcing bottle potty time on workers....
Plus Google already won the โcatch people with their pants not in the right placeโ award
Plus solved many cold crimes
We need a movie: Detective Google
An animated movie about a little algorithm that travels through the digital world of Google solving cold cases
lol
Selling the rights to that for $1m
I'll give you 3 credits
i have some pocket lint ๐
probs worth more than 3 imperial credits
time to fall asleep to eevblog or somethin. g'night yall!
Iโll take Beskar
Sorry, can't part with that
So I can make mando armor
I need more Beskar
And Duranium
And sleep
Gonna go work on that last one... Night night
Night
A laptop
Running at 5v
Well, 5v regulated to 3. 3 onboard some modules.
5v for the 6507 I'm using for... Research purposes
And its associated memory hardware
And the buffering circuitry that will be able to take either the Pico's 3.3v signal or the 6507's 5v signal and output either to 5v since iirc the Pico can do 5v input on digital IO (please correct me if I'm wrong I don't want to Yolo it too hard)
Because if I am wrong I'll need another set of bidirectional buffers for doing ghetto level conversion
(set one to 5v rails and one to 3.3v rails and have both capable of using both levels to set state on the other)
Since I'm not sure I can run the 6507 at 3.3v
checks datasheet
Hmmmmm
Oh! Okay
Looks like it can't be powered by 3.3v
But!
It can take logic levels at 3.3v
Actually logical high is Vss+2.4v
So 3.3 is well in the high range
So I can do everything at 3.3v except the CPU if I want.
Which means straight regulation for everything except the 6507 and USB power. Those will use boost conversion.
(since battery is considered "discharged" above voltage that is required to drive a 3.3v regulator even without regulation all the way down to 3.3v from input )
And since it's only ever at most about a 0.7v drop it should have no issue thermally
Though when directly USB connected for charging it will be getting 5v to that regulator so would have a 1.7v drop... Still not terrible
But since everything can take 5v as power input no reason to add an extra system if I already need the boost in play for the 6507 and the USB ports
If it didn't require boost for something I would just feed the regulated 3.3v into things and simplify the battery circuit
But instead I'll just have a 5v output, some control lines, a power input line, and a ground signal
Then run the 5v rail to 3.3v through regulation by Pico
For like the ESP8266 module and stuff
Oh also I found a GPS unit from that same drone project that I'm integrating too for both positioning and RTC functionaly with an auto set up
Will break out its dinky onboard button cell that's probably dead to either a 2032 socket or a dedicated onboard lithium cell just for RTC control that has its own charge controller and whatnot so it can recharge when powered
Not sure yet
Probably just a socket so it can be replaced
Then I'll have wifi through ESP8266, Pico as a system controller / graphics driver, a 6507 with its own private RAM and sharing some memory that's on Pico, and an FPGA board just for shiggles eventually capable of writing shaders for that set up an entirely new hardware map for graphics co-coprocessing
Or whatever other custom processing you need.
All programmable from within a programs code via a shader-like system
But that's later, for now I'll just be using it for things like it's extended RAM and a few other ideas that could be useful
Iirc it has either 256 or 512m of RAM onboard so if I can just get access to that the Pico will be far superior and can give the 6507 literal megabytes of stack space.
Like... We're talking hundreds to thousands of times the size of the rest of the 6507's native memory map accessible using normal stack calls.
I just had a thought.
What if
When the USB input is active, it charges the cells in parallel and sends its 5v on to be regulated directly but when it's disconnected the charge circuitry also disconnects from the battery array and it goes into a series parallel array for just regulating down to 5v?
I have 2 separate identical parallel arrays of 3 cells that would be pretty easy to set up for mode switch using MOSFETs and maybe a PLD for detecting charger input and selecting all of the correct outputs
Then I don't even need to worry about boost conversion I can just do charge monitoring and voltage regulation
With battery bank switching on charger input voltage from a series parallel system into a full parallel one for charge and passive balancing
Can a MOSFET switch current bidirectionally?
If not I'll need 2 on each positive and negative for one mode and two on each positive and negative for the other I think, so a total of 8 MOSFETs but capable of driving up to ~8v directly off of the battery bank when charged up if needed for something.
And when discharged, the battery's voltage is still above the 5v regulator input requirements
But hey no RF coming from the power system
Hmm
I do have solid state relays...
I could use those for selecting / deselecting parallel setup, then diodes between the the power in and the parallel setup, and the opposite type of MOSFET used for deselecting battery series mode when 5v in and select when not, as well as pass that 5v on to system
That may be the simplest way
Looks like 6 MOSFETs and one solid state relay with a smattering of diodes ought to do it
Wait 5 MOSFETs
But I already have the self contained smaller boost converter...
Screw it I'll just shield it for RF
What's the best RAM optimizer for Windows?
I can't say I've ever seen the need for such a thing myself.
I know, but I mean like clearing the RAM from the last used app to free up space - ||I have a really bad computer RAM-wise||
Man, I remember RAM Doubler back in the day...
This laptop only has 8GB RAM.. which is more than sufficient.
But them, I don't play any games on it.
Mine doesn't have 8GB - only 2 or 4
Most sensible apps should clear themselves from RAM in a fairly efficient manner, but that's not always the case.
Oh lawd.
๐
My old (2004) laptops only do 2GB max... which is fine for what I do on them.
RAM Doubler was before the days of reasonable virtual memory OS support. It was a system add-on that let multiple applications share memory more efficiently, giving the illusion of extra RAM.
I see
This laptop is from 2011...
I'm sure my ThinkPad is around the same age.
I even use SuperBoost for extra RAM, but I'm still only at 6GB then
That's funny - this is a ThinkPad - I think
Internet tells me it will do 16GB.
No, a Yoga
X220 Tablet. ๐
Really? How
Mine, not yours.. don't know your machine's spec.
I have a 16GB USB drive for SuperBoost
I see - I thought you meant SuperBoost
Never even looked at "SuperBoost".
Ahh.. Windows thing. That's why I've never looked at it. ๐
Right click a USB drive, hit Properties, and SuperBoost will make your USB drive look like extra RAM
Gotta go, bye
Not for me.
You know what disgusts me?
hardware developers all know you need 4GB ram for win 10 not to kill your hard drive.
Yet they keep selling 2GB variants with win 10 on
I have the charge circuit working with just a feedback divider :D
Now to figure out switching between USB and battery on plugging USB in for charge
(to boost converter)
And now I can actually design the PLD for doing charge indicator LED code to RGB color codes :D
And I think I'll just do a direct decode to different colors based on number of LEDs lit so during charge it will just constantly flash between the 2 color codes, then during discharge it will send a single pulse to the key input every x amount of time and latch the LED values
Just waiting for it to charge up the battery to full so I can try and charge my phone off of it using the boost converter and do a full cycle
OH HECK YEAH!
I just remembered
This buck/boost module gives outputs for amperage and voltage of connected cells
๐
I can absolutely use that if I make sure to normalize it properly
guys, i wanna ask
how powerful is a TED or TEDx volunteering experience?
in terms of your CV or Resume
So it looks like I can't seem to get things implemented properly... I think the reason for such high resistances is because the divider was part of the boost circuit... Might just try and do the switching between parallel and series parallel while charging / discharging
Because when I tried it with a lower overall resistance, the chip gets very hot when the inductor is in place.
But it does charge the battery just fine when you remove the inductor
And lights an LED even with no USB input
Just no clue what voltage it has coming out and the inductor actually causes the light to go out
That's a great idea!
I wanted a scrolling dot matrix sign (rear facing) when I had a car, that could 'greet' other drivers.
A friend sent me 6x 30T INR 21700 3000mAh 3.7V Unprotected High-Drain 35A Lithium Ion Batteries.
These batteries pack a huge power punch.
But think step one is adding a protection circuits to my projects that may use these.
Some one suggested a efuse with short protection.
Just some other day to me.
Wednesdayโs for some reason are slow work wise
Idk, no matter how busy or not busy I am, they usually drag out.
Wednesdays can be all over for me... Today, currently, it's fairly low traffic, but everything may catch fire at any moment
Indeed
Same
Need more hours in a day
Need more jobs that meet expectations
Need less hour jobs that pay more
Need universal basic income and also everyone to get their s together
(disclaimer: I am not an economist. Please consult with your local social goodโfocused economist before attempting to take effective action towards lasting economic reform.)
I can unequivocally advise that last part about getting our s together, though
UBI would be nice, the hard thing is how, and even the professionals can't agree
UBI definitely would be nice
I found it funny that even Monopoly has a UBI (someone on Twitter pointed it out.)
I need a job that's less freakin' tedious.
The job I want doesnโt exist in corporate America, more so in startup culture. But most hardware startups already have hardware people lol. But for the most part, the job I want doesnโt exist in normal companies
After I finish grad school I plan to start my company back up but probably more focused on a more mass marketable product than hobby electronics. Lots of great small makers doing good for the hobbyist already
The job I want requires having had a different job and saving up so you can work without pay for a while
Yeah
I'd love to get back to hardware work.
I had a friend who wanted free time so worked in some dangerous industry to pick up a lot of cash fast.
I don't remember what industry it was.
I just wanna be a professional content creator/YouTuber/podcaster
1st line IT support, probably... /s
๐
Maybe an oil rigger or something. They make a lot of money
I had a job where I worked 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off. Great for building a startup. But the work was very tiresome
Eastern Mountain Sports was said to have a very aggressive ON schedule, interleaved with a very generous OFF schedule.
Working 12hr days for 2 weeks straight was exhausting
(for their retail stores)
I'll stick with 4/4, thanks. Lol
Lol
Days, that is....
I'm on 4-days at 11.5hrs each
I temped for a labor pool, an had a semi-permanent position with a furniture moving company that specialized in whole-office moves, and those refrigerator sized computers (mainframes probably).
we would move out an entire floor (or more) of a building on a very long shift, back to back with another one, for I think three shifts. I don't remember how long the shifts were, but I seem to remember making money for the entire week in 3, maybe 4 days on.
I can work from 6:30am til 4:30pm, or whatever combo gets me 4 10s
I usually work 6:30-4:30
From home.. making software
Not particularly interesting software though
Sounds like you know it well enough it's basically transcribing what's in your head. ;)
Indeed
I work 0700-1600 Monday thru Friday
It's weird how knowledge works like that. Becomes utterly mechanical on some level.
(if you used it recently enough it's recitation)
I'd be happy with getting back to Linux SysAdmin right now... Something that isn't wasting my skills.
I think Twain said work is a thing a body is obliged to do, whereas play is a thing a body is not obliged to do.
If they're going to pay you to do it, it's because you would not do it if they didn't pay you. ;)
But they have unjust policing and you lose your ubi while you're in jail. Still better than the US (1/2 vs 2/2) but not without its social ills
I wanna see both
Already seen Shang-Chi..
Going to see Free Guy on Friday.๐
I miss theaters
I miss not having kids where going to the movies was something that could happen. (I love my kids, though child care is expensive and date night just doesnโt happen because of that)
Samesies. There are some movies I'd like to go see, but I'm not going to risk spreading contagions in order to do so.
See... Bunnies are way better. ๐
Sell the kids, buy rabbits. ๐ฐ๐
๐
I have a dog and a cat, all the pets I can have in my apartment
What kind of pets does your landlord disallow?
Alligator?
Rabbits, rodents, reptiles, birds
Farm animals
Basically you can have 2 dogs, 2 cats, a dog and a cat, a dog and a 20gal+ fish tank, a cat and a 20gal+ fish tank, or two 20+ gal fish tanks lol
Hmmm
Tardigrades probably live by the millions here
Probably a max size of 100gal
You can have a lot of little fish tanks but anything smaller than like 5gal is cruel containment for pet fish
Probs XD Lots of water filtration and care