#Help {Ata

140 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

dire apex
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there x many x'es (derivative)

supple ospreyBOT
glad heath
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Sorry?

loud scaffold
# dire apex there x many x'es (derivative)

suppose x = pi. how are you going to add x pi number of times?
basically, x + ... + x = x^2 only works for integer values, but differentiating considers the whole real line. why it fails exactly is a bit more complicated

dire apex
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i wonder why it fails

dire apex
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depending on derivative

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1 has to be equal to 2 :D

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but this doesnt make sense at all so i need help so bad

loud scaffold
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ah ok. do you agree that the sum only works for integer values? (i.e. you can't sum something 0.5 times)

dire apex
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yes

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i do

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so this kinda is an exception?

loud scaffold
dire apex
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sorry for that english is not my primary language

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are there a way to prove it fails?

loud scaffold
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no worries at all :) i guess you could say that, because this 'function' is discontinuous, it is not differentiable

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(not sure if you have learned this yet)

dire apex
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yes i meant that =)

loud scaffold
# dire apex i do

coming back to this: let's create a continuous version of this representation, and see what happens

dire apex
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okey

loud scaffold
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hmm, small problem hmmcat i thought i could do this with one variable, but i will need two variables and partial derivatives, which is not easy to understand

dire apex
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partial derivatives

loud scaffold
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eh lets try it. id like you to consider the function g(x) = x*f(x). what is the derivative of this function?

dire apex
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g'(x)=f(x)+xf'(x) ?

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in english its even harder :D

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i think

loud scaffold
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haha sorry 😅 but its correct

dire apex
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oh

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really

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haha

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i thought it was incorrect

loud scaffold
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now, when f(x)=x, what is g(x)?

dire apex
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hmm

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if f(x)=x

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then x'=1

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so

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g(x)=x?

loud scaffold
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remember g(x)=x*f(x)

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not g'(x)

dire apex
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ohh

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i dont know :(

loud scaffold
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replace f(x) with x in the equation above

dire apex
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x'?

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g(x)=x'?

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wait

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noo

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g(x)=x'.x

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hmm

loud scaffold
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just x*x, aka x^2

dire apex
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oooh

loud scaffold
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then from before, g'(x) = f(x) + xf'(x)

dire apex
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yes

loud scaffold
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if f(x)=x, then f'(x) = ?

dire apex
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do we know the power of x?

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if its just x

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then 1

loud scaffold
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yeah, no tricks here

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just x^1

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so g'(x) = ?

dire apex
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haha

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i didnt understand

loud scaffold
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we have g'(x) = f(x) + x*f'(x)

dire apex
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yeah

loud scaffold
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now replace f(x) with x, and f'(x) with 1

dire apex
loud scaffold
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x + x*1

dire apex
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idk how to do star

dire apex
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mb

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x + x*1

loud scaffold
dire apex
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what does star mean?

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square?

loud scaffold
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multiplication

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2*3 = 6

dire apex
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ooh

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this makes sense

loud scaffold
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so g'(x) = x + x = 2x

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this is not very surprising

dire apex
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lol

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soo

loud scaffold
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but here is the idea: we will pick a specific x, like x=1, and set f(x) = 1

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so now, g(x) = x * 1

dire apex
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yeah

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yes

loud scaffold
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what is g'(x)?

dire apex
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g'(x) = 1

loud scaffold
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yes

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but here is the problem

dire apex
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this wasnt suprising btw 😎

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whats the problem?

loud scaffold
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g'(x) represents the slope of y=x^2 at x=1

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what is this slope?

dire apex
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dont blame me but i dont know what ^ and slope means...

loud scaffold
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let me rewrite

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$g'(x)$ represents the derivative of $y=x^2$ at $x=1$ \
what is the derivative of $x^2$ at $x=1$?

analog turtleBOT
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haseeb ♥

dire apex
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and 1 is 0

loud scaffold
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the derivative is 2x, now if x=1 then 2x =

dire apex
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x to the power of ''n'' the derivative is n*x to the power of n-1

loud scaffold
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yes

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so g'(x) should be 2, but it is 1

dire apex
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OOOOOH

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g'(x) is a liar

loud scaffold
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lol sure

dire apex
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lol

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so we just proved it fails right?

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didnt we?

loud scaffold
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yes, the formula we got doesn't hold under differentiation, in a sense

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this is because we are considering a discontinuous function

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we are only looking at x^2 at integer values, not as a whole line

dire apex
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yes i understand

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thanks

loud scaffold
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i.e. our 'function' looks like this

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which is not very differentiable

dire apex
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its

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not a function

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also

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its not i dont know what it means in english

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we cant derivative on it

loud scaffold
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there is no f'(x) for this f(x)

dire apex
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this makes sense

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YES

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i wanted to say this

loud scaffold
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=> not differentiable

dire apex
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we cant have f'(x)

dire apex
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tysm <3

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even though i felt kinda insulted when u said it wasnt suprising :D

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it helped a lot

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i really appreciete it

loud scaffold
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but perhaps you and i have different ideas of surprising, and that is okay

dire apex