#Trigonometry question

17 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

cold wolfBOT
solar widget
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i think if you take the derivative and find where the slope matches with the current angle to make it perpendicular / parallel it will work

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that might be wrong though

trail moth
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what is the initial line?

drifting plume
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you should definitely watch the live stream of grant(3b1b) lockdown lecture 4 and 5

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btw what book is that

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watch the second one first

frank mortar
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Initial line you mean y(theta=0)=e^2*0=1?

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I think it’s what they mean. So what I would do is vectorize this problem such as the position of a point M on the graph is given as:

OM=(theta, r)

echo mountain
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Guys i saw all your questions but sadly i cannot give more information as i said it was a friend of mines.

frank mortar
frank mortar
# frank mortar I think it’s what they mean. So what I would do is vectorize this problem such a...

Nevermind I think you gotta parameterize.
theta=t
r=e^2t

You get OM(t)=(t, e^2t)

You take the derivative with respect to t. You get:

V(t)=(1, 2e^2t).
Get the tangent vector at a point t=s now which is:

T(t=s)=OM(s)+V(s) * t
=(s, e^2s)+(1, 2e^2s)t
=(s+t, e^2s(1+2t))

You might want to convert this tangent vector to its Cartesian form.

For that you eliminate t:
Tx=s+t <=>t=Tx-s (you plug that in Ty:)

Ty=e^2s(1+2t)=e^2s(1+2Tx-2s)

Tangent vector( Cartesian) is
T=(theta, e^2s(1+2(theta)-2s)

Now we’re saved because they ask you to see at which point theta the tangent is perpendicular to initial line, and at which point s’ the tangent is parallel to initial line.
You got the tangent vector above and the initial line which is OI=(0,1) (obtained by taking theta=0)

You just do scalar product T.OI=0 to find the point s such as the tangent is perpendicular to the initial line.

If it’s parallel then CROSS PRODUCT=0

TXOI=0, you get s’ the point such as the tangent is parallel to the initial line

For the two equations, you find s and s’ and you’re done!

frank mortar
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Nvm I think there’s something simpler than this

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Forget what I said