#Need help with tangent/normal derivative problem

71 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

gloomy fog
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I need a walkthrough this problem

vale thistleBOT
gloomy fog
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Need help with tangent/normal derivative problem

opaque zinc
gloomy fog
opaque zinc
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I think that you can also start by differentiating both sides of the equation wrt x

gloomy fog
severe patrol
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well

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you see i saw the graph

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and i dont see any where SL is a both a tangent and a normal

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see i can show u how to solve it

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u differentiate both sides

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you get

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27 * 2 y y' = 4*3 x^2

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now y ' = 2x^2/9y

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this y' is the slope of the tangent at any point (x,y)

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say there exists (h,k) whihc satisfies ur condition

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then m = 2h^2/9k

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and we know that the slope of normal is (-1/slope of tangent)

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whihc gives

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slope of normal (say m') = - 9k/2h^2

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now m m' = -1

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and we also know that teh slope of normal must be equal to the slope of tangent

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as its in the quesiton

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"the slope of sl whihc is both a tangetn and normal"

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which leaves us with

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2h^2 /9k = -9k/2h^2

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(4/81) h^4/k^2 = -1

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whihc in its self is a false state ment

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but we continue

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we know that 4h^3= 27 k^2

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whihc gives us k^2 = 4/27 h^3

severe patrol
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we end up with

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h = -3

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now as h = -3 is not possible and does not lie on the curve

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hecne no real slope exists

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but lets continue anyways

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now h = -3

severe patrol
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now the m = 2h^2/9k

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when we substi h,k

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we end up with( -i ) as the slope

severe patrol
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aint no fucking way i solved it to the air

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omfg

gloomy fog
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what if we take parametric form of x and y?

severe patrol
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idk try

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but if it had to work

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it would give soem real solutions

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ohh

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wiat wait

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but

gloomy fog
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x = 3t^2, and y = 2t^3, and plugging it into the derivative gives the slope as t

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what to do next?

severe patrol
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look at the them cutely

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its not gon work

opaque zinc
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so what you'll get is
$\frac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=\frac{12(3t^2)^2)}{54(2t^3)}= \frac{12 \cdot 9t^4}{54 \cdot 2t^3} = t$

eternal thistleBOT
opaque zinc
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So an equation of the tangent at a point called P (P is the tangent point, so $P(3t^2, 2t^3))$
$$y-2t_1^3 = t_1(x-3t_1^2)$$
$$\Rightarrow t_1x-y = t_1^3$$

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Equation of the normal at a point called Z will be
$$y-2t_2^3 = -\frac{1}{t_2} (x-3t_2^2)$$
$$\Rightarrow x+t_2 y = 2t_2^4 + 3t_2^2$$

eternal thistleBOT
opaque zinc
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We know that the tangent point and the normal point should be equal so,
$t_1= \frac{-1}{t_2} = \frac{t_1^3}{2t_2^4+3t_2^2}$

eternal thistleBOT
opaque zinc
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It follows $t_2 = -\frac{1}{t_1}$

eternal thistleBOT