#Algebra

180 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

autumn anvil
#

Can anyone solve this

warped jackalBOT
sand gust
#

Any extra things?? Like something equal to something? And also the shape having 20 cm is a rectangle?

pseudo umbra
autumn anvil
#

How

pseudo umbra
#

one edge is x-6

#

the other is 6

#

oh but you have other given?

autumn anvil
#

I got 19.1

#

It's wrong

#

400 = 36 + x^2

x^2 = 400 - 36

x^2 = 364

pseudo umbra
#

can you take a pic of the page?.i think smth is missing

sand gust
#

That shape having 20 cm is concerning

#

If it's a rectangle then there is hope

pseudo umbra
sand gust
pseudo umbra
#

oh thats true. then youll have 2 unknowns

#

x and y

sand gust
#

Wait is the answer 12?

#

@autumn anvil

autumn anvil
#

Idk ans

sand gust
#

Bruh

autumn anvil
#

It's 17

sand gust
#

Using trigonometric value seems the way

autumn anvil
#

Ooh ok

pseudo umbra
autumn anvil
#

90

#

Rectangle

sand gust
autumn anvil
#

Thanks

sand gust
autumn anvil
#

No it's 20

pseudo umbra
autumn anvil
sand gust
autumn anvil
sand gust
#

Is the answer really 17?

pseudo umbra
#

i think you can only solve this with pitagoras

#

with 2 unknowns

desert tulip
#

You can use similarity

pseudo umbra
#

yes, but you still youll have 2 unknowns

wheat sun
autumn anvil
#

How

wheat sun
#

these two are similar so the proportions of the sides must be equal with the other triangles

#

lets call these x and 20-x

#

oh well x is already used

#

uhhh

#

use h ig

autumn anvil
#

Ok

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

becaus ethes etriangles are similar

#

you can find h

#

and you can find how long the hyp of the triangles are

#

then you can just find the angle and find x

#

with some trig stuff

pseudo umbra
#

wait why 20-x?

wheat sun
#

the whole length of the rectangle on top is 20

#

we can say that one part is 20-h and the other part is long h

#

summing together they are still 20

pseudo umbra
#

you cant call it x cause you already have x

wheat sun
#

yeah i renamed it h

pseudo umbra
autumn anvil
#

Can u guys solve it

wheat sun
#

no

#

you do it

autumn anvil
#

I just can do it

wheat sun
#

this should be enough of a help

#

lemme rewrite it

#

oh hold on wrong side

wheat sun
#

does the problem give anything else

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
wheat sun
#

you can also have the rectangle like this with length 20

#

and the x is smaller

#

there is not enough info

pseudo umbra
# wheat sun

whats wrong with this?. if the info wiil be the same i dont see the problem

wheat sun
#

the x is different

pseudo umbra
#

its ok. if the x=6 because of this then ur right, but it isnt

wheat sun
#

do you understand what im saying

#

read again

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

this orange line and the green line have different lengths

#

with the same info given

#

we cannot find x

pseudo umbra
autumn anvil
#

Ok

pseudo umbra
# wheat sun

youre right that the green and the orange lines arent the same, but you can still find x. i hope i understoon your question

wheat sun
#

you can find x in terms of a variable

#

but not an exact value

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

how can you find the value of something that can be anything

#

think

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

then do it

pseudo umbra
#

ok

#

I got that x=16.82

#

its really close to the answer

wheat sun
#

and how did u get to that answer

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

show...

autumn anvil
#

Volume

wheat sun
#

can you send the exercise

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

it would be (6+y)^2

#

and that gives you 2 variables

#

so there is no solution

#

you can use pythagora or similar triangles

#

you have 2 variables

pseudo umbra
pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

and what would your other equation be

pseudo umbra
#

y^2+6^2=20^2-(x-6)^2+6^2

wheat sun
#

its wrong

pseudo umbra
#

why?

wheat sun
#

explain your right hand side what you did

pseudo umbra
#

i did pitagoras on the lower triangle

wheat sun
#

it would be y^2 + 6^2 = h^2

#

you have another variable

pseudo umbra
#

where is h in here?

wheat sun
pseudo umbra
# wheat sun

ohh. its the same idea. youll have to put the Expression i made insted of this

wheat sun
#

your expression doesnt make sense

#

thats the thing

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

explain what you did

#

what squares did you consider for h

pseudo umbra
#

20^2-(x-6)^2+6^2=h^2

wheat sun
#

which sides are you considering

#

for h^2

#

im not gonna keep arguing with you

#

you are not explaining what you're doing

pseudo umbra
#

what i wrote is the same as you wrote. i got on the first pitagoras this: x^2+(6+y)^2.

#

now i need the other hypotenuse (on the lower triangle), so i need to subtract this expression from 20

wheat sun
#

i said which sides are you considering

#

you are saying that this huge shape is the same as this small square

#

do you really think they have the same area

#

ik about what process you are doing but you are selecting the wrong sides

pseudo umbra
wheat sun
#

dude

#

im not gonna talk with you further with this

#

you are saying that 1 = 5 basically

pseudo umbra
#

what?. sorry i just cant understand u 🥲

wheat sun
#

if you have no idea what you're doing dont confuse people with your wrong ideas

#

not an insult

#

but you are making things worse

#

you dont even know which sides you are considering to build the purple area

pseudo umbra
#

i know what im doing i just dont understand u, and i tried to

wheat sun
#

im not gonna talk

#

this problem has no solutions

pseudo umbra
#

ok have a good year 🙂

autumn anvil
#

Happy new year

#

Guys

wise spire
wanton sky
#

Simplifying the diagram somewhat, and adding some lengths

with unknowns $d$ and $y$, don't we have three right-angled

triangles, and hence three equations:
\begin{align*} (x-6)^2+6^2&=(20-y)^2 \qquad \text{. . . . . (1)} \ 6^2 + d^2 &= y^2 \qquad \text{. . . . . (2)} \ x^2 + (6+d)^2 &= 20^2 \qquad \text{. . . . . (3)} \end{align*}

rustic needleBOT
wanton sky
#

\begin{align*} \text{From (2):} \quad d &= \sqrt{y^2-36} \qquad \text{as $d,,y > 0$} \ \text{So, in (3):} \quad x^2 + \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2 &= 400 \ x &= \sqrt{400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2} \qquad \text{as $x > 0$} \ \text{So, in (1):} \quad \left[\sqrt{400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2} - 6\right]^2 + 36 &= (20 - y)^2 \ 400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2 - 12\sqrt{400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2} + 36 &= 400 - 40y + y^2 - 36 \ -12\sqrt{y^2-36} - y^2 - 12\sqrt{400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2} &= - 40y + y^2 - 72 \ 6\sqrt{y^2-36} + 6\sqrt{400 - \left(6 + \sqrt{y^2-36}\right)^2} &= 20y - y^2 + 36 \ \ \text{...which has one solution for $x,,y,,d >0$:}\quad y &\approx 6.72642...\ \text{cm} \ x&\approx 17.8401...\ \text{cm} \ d &\approx 3.0404...\ ]text{cm} \end{align*}

rustic needleBOT
wanton sky
#

This is possinly (probably?) solved less messily using trigonometry, as:
\begin{align*} \frac{x-6}{6}&=\frac{6}{d} = \frac{x}{6+d} \ 6+d &= \frac{6x}{x-6} \ \text{And,} \quad \frac{6}{20-y}&=\frac{d}{y} = \frac{6+d}{20} \ \implies 20 - y &= \frac{6\times 20}{6+d} \ &= 120\cdot \frac{x-6}{6x} \ &= \frac{20(x-6)}{x} \ \text{Making (1):} \quad (x-6)^2 + 36 &= \left(\frac{20(x-6)}{x}\right)^2 \end{align*}

rustic needleBOT
wanton sky
#

And the exact solution is then $x = 3 + \sqrt{109} +\sqrt{82-6\sqrt{109}}$

rustic needleBOT
wanton sky
#

And a second solution is $x = 3 + \sqrt{109} - \sqrt{82-6\sqrt{109}} \approx 9.0405...$,

in which case $y = \frac{120}{x} \approx 13.2735...$

and $d = \sqrt{y^2 - 36} \approx 11.84009...$

rustic needleBOT
wanton sky
#

Note... rearranging my earlier trig statement that:
\begin{align*} 20 - y &= \frac{20(x-6)}{x} \ 20x - xy &= 20x - 120 \ xy &= 120 \end{align*}
Means that we are solving simultaneously for the intersection

of the rectangular hyperbola $xy=120$

with the hyperbola $(x - 6)^2 + 6^2 = (20 - y)^2$

with the two (valid) solutions being $\left(x - 3 - \sqrt{109}\right)^2 = 82 - 6\sqrt{109}$

and the two invalid solutions being $\left(x - 3 + \sqrt{109}\right)^2 = 82 + 6\sqrt{109}$.

The invalid solutions have $x < 6$, note, which is prohibited by the

constraints imposed by the question.

rustic needleBOT
sand gust
#

Literally a elementary level question having this much hardness means there is something wrong in this question

pseudo umbra
#

It isn't hard,just complicated

#

Teachers like to give students those questions

wanton sky
#

To get these solutions, I needed to find and solve a quartic equation, and it was way beyond what could be reasonable expected at school. If I wanted ti ask this qustion, I would have to put in structure to guide students as to an approach to take.

pseudo umbra
#

What answer did you get?. You wrote quite a lot so I cants see it clearly

wanton sky
#

There are two possibilities:

$x = 3 + \sqrt{109} - \sqrt{82-6\sqrt{109}} \approx 9.0405...$ cm.

or

$x = 3 + \sqrt{109} + \sqrt{82-6\sqrt{109}} \approx 17.8401...$ cm.