#Proof verification request in abstract algebra

25 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

mint river
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is it right that i supposed that $ab = ca$ here? Here is my proof as follows:
Suppose $ab = ca$, thus $b = c$. Multiplying both sides by $a$ gives $ab = ac$. Since $ab = ca$ as well, it follows that $ac =ca $ for all $a$ and $c$, thus $G$ is abelian. Conversely, if $G$ is abelian and $ab = ca$, then $ab = ac$. Consequently, $b = c$ by cancellation.

fresh sedgeBOT
vast hamletBOT
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herrperſon

swift citrus
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In the => direction, you have not shown that your group operation is commutative for every pair of elements. I know it looks like you did, but consider what your starting hypothesis was. You are only picking a,b,c that satisfy ab=ca. Your choices for a and c are not completely arbitrary here.

You need to instead start with some arbitrary a and c, and show that some b will exist that satisfies ab=ca

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(Don't overthink it though, it's very easy to find this b value, but you do need to explicitly do it)

tepid snow
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as an example,

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Claim: if $R$ is a transitive & symmetric binary relation, then it is reflexive (and hence an equivalence relation).

vast hamletBOT
tepid snow
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Proof: We know $xRy$ and $yRx$ since $R$ is symmetric, and by transitivity $xRy$ and $yRx \implies xRx$ so $R$ is reflexive.

vast hamletBOT
mint river
vast hamletBOT
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herrperſon

mint river
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Can i do the same thing with… say arbitrary elements a and b or b and c and then find a c or a that satisfies ab = ca?

swift citrus
swift citrus
vast hamletBOT
mint river
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Okay

mint river
mint river
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Nvm, i think i get it now

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Thank you for the response

mint river
# swift citrus Wdym?

I thought you need to show that ab = ca for all b as well (not just a and c) but i realised its unecessary

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.close