#A Strange Issue with Synthetic Division

23 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

tawny sigil
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I'm trying to perform (\frac{2x^{3}-3x^{2}-8x-3}{2x+1}) to factor the numerator, and the complete table of Synthetic Division I end up with is:

[\begin{array}{c|rrrr}
-\frac{1}{2} & 2 & -3 & -8 & -3 \
& & -1 & 2 & 3 \
\hline
& 2 & -4 & -6 & 0
\end{array}]

But strangely, the answer (2x^{3}-3x^{2}-8x-3=(2x+1)\left(2x^{2}-4x-6\right)) appears to be wrong; the true answer is (2x^{3}-3x^{2}-8x-3=(2x+1)\left(x^{2}-2x-3\right))... Why?

midnight ospreyBOT
faint nymphBOT
tawny sigil
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I've tried factoring the numerator by grouping before trying Synthetic Division to see if anything simplifies but if there is something to find to that end I cannot seem to figure it out

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and strangely, long division doesn't run into this issue; is this some unnamed limitation of Synthetic Division?

ruby light
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try long division instead

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synthetic division is only used when the divisor is a linear equation of x-a, where the coefficient of x is only 1

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in this case, long division or reverse area model works best

tawny sigil
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so is this paper of ours just blatantly false on this?

ruby light
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so i cant say if that paper is wrong

ruby light
tawny sigil
ruby light
# tawny sigil No I mean long division does give the correct answer where synthetic division do...

Synthetic division can only be used if you're dividing by a LINEAR factor in the form x - a. For example, it works if you are dividing by x - 3 or by x + 4. If you need to divide by a polynomial with a higher degree or one that doesn't have a 1 as the leading coefficient, you'll have to do plain old long division.

https://www.katesmathlessons.com/synthetic-division.html#:~:text=Synthetic division can only be,do plain old long division.

tawny sigil
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I see

ruby light
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synthetic divison only works if the coefficient is 1

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yeaaaa

tawny sigil
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that makes it very useless lmao wow

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okay well thanks that is a strange error

ruby light
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lmao ur welcome

tawny sigil
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.solved