#Why is delta b^2-4ac where does it come from?

18 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

flint spireBOT
proven vigil
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for ax^2 + bx + c = 0, you can directly solve for x by completing the square

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once you do that, the b^2 - 4ac term is what appears in the square root

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then how that b^2 - 4ac term behaves determines how the roots are like:

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,,x=-\frac{b}{2a}\pm\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

livid carbonBOT
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mtt07734

proven vigil
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theres three possibilities for b^2 - 4ac

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if b^2 - 4ac is positive, then youre doing -b/(2a) ± (a positive number) which will get you two different numbers for x
if b^2 - 4ac is 0, then you end up with -b/(2a), which is one number for x
if b^2 - 4ac is negative, then youre square rooting a negative, so you get two different complex numbers for x

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so from this,
b^2 - 4ac > 0 means 2 real roots
b^2 - 4ac = 0 means 1 real root (repeated root)
b^2 - 4ac < 0 means 2 complex roots (conjugates)

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since the b^2 - 4ac itself can tell you about the roots, it has that special name called the "discriminant" and written with that capital Delta symbol

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@blissful cloud does this answer your question

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thats what I said

proven vigil
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also dont call it delta, its called the discriminant

proven vigil
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anything else?

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alr

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.solved