#induction: for all integers n>=1 , 2(*7^n)- (3*5^n) + 1 is divisible by 24

44 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

terse lichen
spice ploverBOT
fervent vine
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What did you try

terse lichen
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I tried adding zero like a multiple of 5^k

fervent vine
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$$24 \mid 2\cdot 7^n - 3\cdot 5^n + 1$$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

terse lichen
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Yeah I got that subbed in

fervent vine
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This is the Q just to be sure?

terse lichen
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Yes

fervent vine
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Base holds

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Make the assumption

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Basically the step now

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$$24 \mid 2 \cdot 7^{n + 1} - 3\cdot 5^{n + 1} + 1$$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

fervent vine
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How much induction do you need to use?

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Like can we simplify this in to something simple with the assumption and use modular arithmetic

terse lichen
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That’s what I tried

fervent vine
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Well you could easily prove
$24 \mid 6(5^n - 1)$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

terse lichen
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That part I was confused on ^

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Proving that

fervent vine
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I mean its pretty trivial

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$4 \mid 5^n - 1$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

fervent vine
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As $5^n \equiv 1^n \equiv 1 \pmod 4$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

fervent vine
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But im guessing you cant use that

terse lichen
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Probably not I’ve never seen that

fervent vine
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Ok i think i got it

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$24 \mid 14 \cdot 7^n - 15 \cdot 5^n + 1$
Notice how this is
$24 \mid 2\cdot 7^n - 3\cdot 5^n + 1 + 12(7^n - 5^n)$

hollow bayBOT
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casework

fervent vine
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Only thing you have to do now is prove that $7^n - 5^n$ is even

hollow bayBOT
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casework

fervent vine
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And that doesnt really need proving

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Its odd - odd

terse lichen
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I can do that

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I’ll give it a try thanks

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!close

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!help

spice ploverBOT
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terse lichen
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!solved

candid basin
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.solved