#help-41

1 messages Β· Page 58 of 1

pulsar crest
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sin(85) = sin(180-85)?

ionic nest
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think about the angle at C

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34 is constant

pulsar crest
#

Yes

ionic nest
#

use that

pulsar crest
#

but the other 2 change

ionic nest
#

lemme write it out

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my teacher always did say i did things in such a weird way

pulsar crest
#

well if 34 is constant then id use the angle at c

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using the sin law

ionic nest
#

but still just as efficient

ionic nest
#

what was bc btw?

pulsar crest
#

I got 36.04 uh-oh

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15.29 metres

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The book got 25.6 metres

ionic nest
#

rlly?

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

Yes it got 25.6

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but then again it miswrote it

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17 b (the second b. It’s suppose to be a d)

ionic nest
#

yea

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well

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lemme try it the proper way

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wait

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hold on im too lazy to do that

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ok lets do some reverse thinking

pulsar crest
#

Okay!!

ionic nest
#

use cosine law

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u have an angle and 2 sides

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find out the length of bc

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see if it even matches what we were using

pulsar crest
#

25 degrees, 34 metres, and 36.04?

ionic nest
#

nah the answer

pulsar crest
#

or do i use 85 degree, 34 metre, and 15.29

ionic nest
#

25, 34 and 25.6

oak quartz
#

ok i took a piss

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and then took a crack at it

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I got 25.585

ionic nest
#

damn

oak quartz
#

for AC

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am I late?

ionic nest
#

nah

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ur right on time

oak quartz
#

oh

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ok

ionic nest
#

i cant believe i got it wrong

oak quartz
#

wait

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was there an answer key?

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uhhhh

ionic nest
#

yea

oak quartz
#

do you guys care about my work?

ionic nest
#

yea

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send it

oak quartz
#

I did it without law of sines/cosines cuz that shit is stupid

oak quartz
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ok can i say something annoying

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ok im gonna say it anyways

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this problem is easy, it's just the wording is cancer

ionic nest
#

lmao

pulsar crest
#

c = 15.2

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8

oak quartz
#

my answer is used estimates too many times

pulsar crest
#

c = 15.28

oak quartz
#

so it's not as precise as i'd like it to be

ionic nest
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ok yea

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look at this guys work

oak quartz
#

but obviously it can give you an exact answer

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if I didn't substitute with decimals

pulsar crest
#

my brain is going to explode 😭

oak quartz
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haha I've tangled with one too many middle school geometry problems to have this one get me

pulsar crest
#

so what was ur final ansswer?

oak quartz
#

ok i have no idea why you would need this lol

oak quartz
pulsar crest
#

i think u wouldve been right if it werent for ur rounding

oak quartz
#

what's the right answer?

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I should be right to at least 2 decimal places

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definitely 1 decimal place

pulsar crest
#

the book says 25.6 but i dont know

oak quartz
#

bro

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25.585 rounds to 25.6

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-_-

pulsar crest
#

i was jokinggg

oak quartz
#

oh

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

lets use probability

ionic nest
#

nvm i did not cook with that

pulsar crest
#

the chance of a question like this coming on the test

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is low

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lets skip it

oak quartz
#

here's my exact answer for your numerical precision fetishes: $AC=34\cos25-\sqrt{(\frac{34\sin25}{\sin70})^2-(34\sin25)^2}$

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lmaooooo

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

00100000

oak quartz
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beautiful

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this is a closed form answer for ur problem @pulsar crest

ionic nest
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wait

pulsar crest
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Thank u but im too dumb to ever get that

ionic nest
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i cooked

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u can use my way

oak quartz
#

oh come on. you're reconstructing the answer that you already know

ionic nest
#

i knew i wasnt tripping

oak quartz
#

send your closed form answer @ionic nest

ionic nest
#

34*sin45/sin110?

oak quartz
#

desmos 8 decimal places: 25.58456886

ionic nest
#

25.5845689

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my answer

pulsar crest
#

My answer:

ionic nest
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lmao

oak quartz
ionic nest
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yea

pulsar crest
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i wanna skip it but

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istg

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itll BE THAT QUESTION

oak quartz
#

that's a much shorter closed form that mine lmao

pulsar crest
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on the test

ionic nest
#

then sin law and boom ur done

oak quartz
# ionic nest my what form

In mathematics, an expression or equation is in closed form if it is formed with constants, variables and a finite set of basic functions connected by arithmetic operations (+, βˆ’, Γ—, /, and integer powers) and function composition. Commonly, the allowed functions are nth root, exponential function, logarithm, and trigonometric functions.[a] However, the set of basic functions depends on the context.

#

usually you say this for integrals and shit lol

oak quartz
#

ok actually i should have said "exact answer"

oak quartz
#

but closed form pretty much means the same thing

ionic nest
#

but boom

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

im not stupid

oak quartz
#

i didnt use law of sines or cosines

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I'm not cringe like that

ionic nest
#

its two steps

oak quartz
#

this problem is absolutely 0 fun with law of sines πŸ’€

pulsar crest
#

it makes it easy

ionic nest
oak quartz
#

it was at least a little interesting to solve with the perpendicular construction

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

but yea its quite abstract

oak quartz
#

and after pissing

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ALL math is abstract!

pulsar crest
oak quartz
#

no my solution makes quite a lot of sense if you follow the flow

ionic nest
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its been rlly long since i did those

oak quartz
oak quartz
pulsar crest
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im still confused on that question

ionic nest
#

but the flow is a bit harder to follow

ionic nest
ionic nest
#

u remember the thing i told u?

oak quartz
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I'm happy to

ionic nest
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watch me cook

pulsar crest
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Yes

oak quartz
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aw :(

oak quartz
ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

I redrew it

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

so sin(70) = sin(180-70)

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sin(110)

pulsar crest
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Yes

ionic nest
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so u have 110 at C

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25 at A

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45 at B

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now sin law

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and ur done

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u have three angles

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2 sides

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and just need the last one

oak quartz
grizzled pagodaBOT
#

00100000

oak quartz
#

then, clearly, $BD=34\sin25$

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

00100000

pulsar crest
#

Ur murdering me

oak quartz
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how?!?!?!?

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oh wait

ionic nest
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RIGHT

oak quartz
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D is a point on AC

pulsar crest
pulsar crest
oak quartz
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that's important to remember

ionic nest
#

SEE HOW EASY THAT WAS

pulsar crest
#

NOW THA MAKES

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COMPLETE

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SENSE

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IKR

oak quartz
#

oh COME ON. "sine law" is so lame

ionic nest
#

dude

pulsar crest
#

its a law πŸ’…πŸ»

ionic nest
#

u should become a teacher

pulsar crest
#

in sine law we trust

oak quartz
pulsar crest
#

exactly

oak quartz
#

oh wait

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oh

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yes

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I agree

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I thought u said I shouldn't

ionic nest
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cause my old math teach made us learn ur way

pulsar crest
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no way

oak quartz
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but I like to think I'm a pretty good math explainer

ionic nest
#

and i hated it

oak quartz
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but I'd rather be a professor

oak quartz
ionic nest
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so i thought of this way

pulsar crest
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albert einstein once said ermm

oak quartz
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ok, being precise is like

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a good thing

pulsar crest
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if u cant explain it simply u dont understand it well enough but i fear

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that is not the case in math

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it seems

oak quartz
#

but like

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I assure you I understand it

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and also

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I can explain it as simply as the language of geometry lets me

ionic nest
#

same thing happened a few more times but hey, i guess im just an out of box thinker

pulsar crest
#

Ur solution was too smart for mine

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the sine law one is beautifully easy

ionic nest
#

my solutions are all the fastest way to get to answer

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cause im lazy

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

thats why i said u should teach

pulsar crest
#

18 C and D

oak quartz
#

my solution is hella close to basic geometry operations/axioms except for using trig πŸ’€

ionic nest
#

all mathh profs teach that method

pulsar crest
#

I got the area of QRS as 241.4 metres

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

without thinking about process

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and steps

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and whatnot

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

im taking it

oak quartz
#

cs and physics is where you make leaps and bounds in assumptions because you see a pattern

ionic nest
oak quartz
#

your method is fine and precise. it rests on a proven theorem

ionic nest
#

:)

oak quartz
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I just find it uninspiring

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because you just use law of sines :(

ionic nest
#

lmao

pulsar crest
ionic nest
oak quartz
#

πŸ’€

pulsar crest
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i just have 2 more questions

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to go

oak quartz
#

oh god i hate all these questions

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

okay im not clocking this exam

oak quartz
#

they're literally just "use law of sines"

pulsar crest
ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

im going to faint

ionic nest
#

super easy

pulsar crest
#

looking at the next page

ionic nest
#

and light

oak quartz
ionic nest
oak quartz
#

how

ionic nest
#

im the type of guy to memorize math formulas

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not understand it

oak quartz
#

noooo πŸ’€

pulsar crest
#

Just look at the next page 😭

oak quartz
#

I hate that

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I'm the absolute opposite

ionic nest
ionic nest
#

as they say

oak quartz
#

part of why I'm not using law of sines is because I literally don't remember it

ionic nest
#

opposites attract 😏

oak quartz
#

lmao

oak quartz
#

but another big part is also that I just want to rebel against these obnoxious textbook problems

pulsar crest
#

Only electrostatically smh

oak quartz
#

by doing them in an unintended way

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

I hate this textbook

ionic nest
#

i still remember

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once during an exam

pulsar crest
#

My bed looks like heaven rn

ionic nest
#

i did a problem so different

oak quartz
ionic nest
#

from the right solution

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that i got a right answer

pulsar crest
#

Great natures second course sleep 😴

ionic nest
#

that the teacher didnt have

pulsar crest
#

Balm of hurt minds

ionic nest
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i got half marks for it since it was only half right, but she was mad impressed

pulsar crest
#

Oh omg

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R u guys not tired

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It’s 1 am

ionic nest
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no?

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haha

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its only 1 am

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good luck in uni my friend

pulsar crest
#

I’m contemplating winging the exam

ionic nest
#

i rllygotta friend u man

oak quartz
#

i remember on my multivariable calc exam as a freshman, I forgot that I could do a problem that was just characterized by the cross product of two vectors, so I made this crazy solution with vector projections and it worked

ionic nest
#

i cant wait to hear u complain about uni

pulsar crest
pulsar crest
#

My friends get mad abt my yapping

ionic nest
oak quartz
#

but my answer wasn't written exactly in the right form, so the grader marked it wrong, but I got my points back from the professor

ionic nest
#

if theres one advice i can give

pulsar crest
#

PhD in high school yappology

#

DO NOT PROCRASTINATE

ionic nest
#

rlly enjoy ur time in hs

pulsar crest
#

Pfft that’s impossible

ionic nest
#

trust me

pulsar crest
#

I do too many extracurricular and scjool stuff

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I’m a zombie I fear

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

I love reading omg

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English is my best subject

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

Oh

ionic nest
#

not novels

pulsar crest
#

I’ve only read loke

ionic nest
#

i only got a few hundred novels i read

pulsar crest
#

I don’t think I’ve ever read Γ  comic

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Maybe once

oak quartz
#

honestly, if i could tell one thing to my high school self, it would be "START READING UNDERSTANDING ANALYSIS BY ABBOTT AND TOPICS IN ALGEBRA BY HERSTEIN BECAUSE MATH IS ACTUALLY GOOD BUT U WONT SEE IT UNTIL U READ THOSE BOOKS"

ionic nest
#

its mainly comics lol

pulsar crest
#

Should I sleep until 5 am

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And then wake up and study

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

Thats in four hours 😭

ionic nest
#

dont even sweat it

pulsar crest
#

Actually?

ionic nest
#

it gets better

pulsar crest
#

winter break is almost here

ionic nest
pulsar crest
#

Should I stay awake?

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or go to bed

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I honestly think I should nap

ionic nest
#

stay awake

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no

pulsar crest
#

I’m so tired

ionic nest
#

drink some cold water

pulsar crest
#

My brains completely fried 😭

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I won’t remember Γ  thing

oak quartz
#

lmao

pulsar crest
#

Well Ik the sine law

oak quartz
#

ngl

ionic nest
#

i cant lose my time passer like this

pulsar crest
#

And cosine law snd stuff

oak quartz
#

we should actually make a gc

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cuz like

pulsar crest
#

were so getting in trouble

oak quartz
#

we're talking abt a bunch of different stuff in a math channel...

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πŸ’€

ionic nest
#

yea

pulsar crest
#

Ermmmm

ionic nest
#

i mean another gc is always fun

pulsar crest
#

🀐

ionic nest
#

nooo dont sleep dont do it

pulsar crest
#

R u sure?

oak quartz
#

@ionic nest pls friend req

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lol ok now u can .close

ionic nest
#

@pulsar crest

pulsar crest
#

Has the time come

#

To close

#

.close

amber waspBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @pulsar crest

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

amber waspBOT
#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
β€’ Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
β€’ Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
β€’ After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
β€’ Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
β€’ Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

steep fern
#

this is the equation

amber waspBOT
steep fern
#

thats what ive done

steep fern
outer flame
#

so, you want to find the y' or what?

grim forge
steep fern
#

i have to find the slope

grim forge
#

The slope at what point?

steep fern
#

this is the answer

#

it doesnt give us one

grim forge
#

So just the derivative

steep fern
#

oh wait

grim forge
steep fern
#

i have the answer πŸ’€

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my bad

outer flame
#

it give slope of any point (t, y(t))

grim forge
#

😭

steep fern
#

finals got me messed up 😭

grim forge
#

Ggs

#

It's fine

steep fern
#

tyy

#

.close

amber waspBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @steep fern

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

amber waspBOT
#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
β€’ Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
β€’ Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
β€’ After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
β€’ Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
β€’ Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

split sail
#

Can someone explain the idea behind the Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem?

split sail
#

Based on the definition from wikipedia, "Every bounded sequence of real numbers has a convergent subsequence."

#

If the bounded sequence here refers to a finite set of numbers, how does the nested interval proof for said theorem even work?

indigo cloud
#

a sequence is infinite

split sail
#

huh

indigo cloud
#

bounded means that all your terms are within some finite interval

#

for example in [0,17]

split sail
#

can't a sequence be something like (a_n)_{n=1}^{10}

indigo cloud
#

no

split sail
#

isn't this, a sequence?

indigo cloud
#

I wouldnt call it that

split sail
#

wat

indigo cloud
#

if your course does, then just imagine bolzano weierstrass has the modifier infinite before the word sequence

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like any theorem concerning convergence of sequences

split sail
split sail
#

haven't reached that part yet

indigo cloud
#

we are in the context of real analysis

split sail
#

right

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so in real analysis, what is the definition of a sequence?

indigo cloud
#

a function N->R

split sail
#

right

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but wait

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waiiiiit

#

my brain is fried rn

#

so lets say, we have a subsequence that does not converge

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wait, a sequence has order, so it may be something like (2, 4, 3, 1, 2...)

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assuming there's a function that produces such an output

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then the bolzano-weierstrass theorem states that we must be able to find a convergent subsequence, so is this subsequence finite or not?

#

how would you even define "convergent" here?

indigo cloud
#

wdym, have you not seen the definition of convergence for a sequence?

split sail
#

well yes

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I've proved the monotone convergence theorem before

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at least thats what my idea of a converging sequence is

indigo cloud
#

any sequence in real analysis is infinite

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there are sequences which arent monotone and which converge

split sail
#

yep

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i approaches infinity, the values of the consecutive terms are very close to some real number

#

that I understand

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but what does all these have to do with the theorem?

indigo cloud
#

the theorem states that a subsequence of your original sequence is converging

split sail
#

there's going to be a subsequence within this interval that converges?

#

say, it will definitely converge to 2?

indigo cloud
#

no

#

it will converge to some number

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you dont know which

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could be 2, could be 47.1947461844233...

split sail
#

right

#

but we know it will definitely converge

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and how does the nested intervals proof for this theorem demonstrate that?

indigo cloud
#

well it even "constructs" the sequence for you

#

you have smaller and smaller intervals converging to some number

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and in each of these intervals you pick one of your sequence terms

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so that subsequence you pick converges to that number

split sail
#

well, the sequence isn't infinitely dense like real numbers

split sail
#

since the sequence is a function but just with an infinite number of terms, doesn't mean the terms will have the same density throughout the interval does it?

indigo cloud
#

I am questioning how bad the proof you saw is written

#

you split your first interval into two

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there have to be infinitely many terms in at least one of these two subintervals

split sail
#

the proof is in there

indigo cloud
#

because otherwise there are only finitely many in each but thats impossible cause then there are also only finitely many terms in the sequence itself

split sail
#

I am pretty sure I have misunderstood something

#

i doubt its the proof thats horrible

split sail
#

ohhh wait

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when we split it in half, theres bound to be one half where theres at least another infinite amount of terms

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cause the sequence is infinite

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then we just pick the next half (quarter) containing the infinite terms

indigo cloud
#

yes

split sail
# indigo cloud yes

right, but does this connect with the fact that we will pick a subsequence thats convergent?

#

wait is this subsequence finite or infinite?

indigo cloud
#

infinite

indigo cloud
split sail
#

ah so the subsequence is also infinite

#

right

split sail
# indigo cloud infinite

but I still dont understand how this nested interval thing demonstrate that a subsequence will be convergent though

indigo cloud
#

we pick one term of the sequence for each subinterval

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the intervals get smaller

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so the terms we pick get closer and closer together

#

so they converge

split sail
#

ok right now that makes sense

#

but

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isn't a sequence with order?

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the proof on the wikipedia page shows that its all on a number line with no regards for its order

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wouldn't that contradict with the definition of a sequence?

#

wouldn't that be just an unordered set then

indigo cloud
#

no

split sail
#

the proof clearly shows it without order

indigo cloud
#

lets say yn is the subsequence we pick

split sail
#

mhm

indigo cloud
#

we pick y1 as the first term in the sequence which is in the first subinterval

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then y2 as the first next term after that which is in the next subinterval

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and so on

split sail
#

wait wait wait

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so currently in this proof, we have ignored its order

#

otherwise how would be draw intervals?

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oh wait

#

you can still draw an interval from (2, 3, 1) and (4, 2, 3) from (2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3)

indigo cloud
#

what

split sail
#

yes

#

what

#

my brain is completely confused

split sail
#

(2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3,...) repeating itself

#

assume a function corresponds to such a sequence

#

its bounded by [1, 4]

indigo cloud
#

well ok

split sail
#

right, then when we draw the nested intervals

indigo cloud
#

piecewise constant functions arent often that enlightening but ok

#

so, the first interval is [1,4] and we pick y1=2

split sail
#

we cant be sure that whatever thats inside the nested interval is always larger/smaller than the previous interval

indigo cloud
#

our next intervals are [1,2.5] and [2.5,4]

#

there are infinitely many in the first one of those

#

say we pick y2=x3=1

split sail
#

right, but that would be rearranging (2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3...) into (1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4,...

#

for it to work

indigo cloud
#

then next we have the intervals [1,1.75] and [1.75,2.5]

#

there are infinitely many terms in the first one

#

lets pick y3=x9=1

#

and now it becomes boring

#

y4=x15=1

split sail
#

yes I know there are infinitely many terms in [1, 2.5], but thats an interval of real numbers

indigo cloud
#

y5=x21=1

#

and so on

split sail
#

we're now talking about an interval in the subsequence

#

aren't those different things?

split sail
#

yeah

indigo cloud
#

what are you talking about

#

I didnt rearrange the sequence anywhere

split sail
#

right, let me demonstrate what my brain is currently thinking

#

we have a sequence (2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, ...), we chop this in half, (2, 3, 1, 4) and (2, 3, 2, 3)

indigo cloud
#

no

split sail
#

this nested half of the sequence

indigo cloud
#

no one said anything about chopping the sequence in half

split sail
#

what

#

well if we aren't chopping the sequence in half, then we can't ensure that the order is maintained can we?

indigo cloud
#

what do those things have to do with each other

split sail
#

if what you're saying is that, there's infinitely many terms of 1, 2, 3 and 4in [1, 4]

#

of course it would converge

#

we can just pick {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1...} and that would converge to 1

#

that makes sense

indigo cloud
#

well yes

#

thats your fault for picking a boring example

split sail
#

but now we're talking about a sequence with order

#

we aren't rearranging (2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3) into something thats from small to big

indigo cloud
#

the subsequence I picked is precisely 1,1,1,1,...

split sail
#

hm

#

I still don't understand

#

right, let us go through the very simple definitions

#

"The theorem states that each infinite bounded sequence in R n {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}} {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}} has a convergent subsequence."

#

sequence is a function with infinite terms and bounded means the values in the term doesn't go into infinity

#

convergent subsequence means that we can pick a mini infinite sequence within this large sequence while still maintaining the relative positions to each other

#

e.g. not shifting a term around the subsequence

#

which makes sense

#

we now, lets say we have a function, sin(x)

#

it's bounded by [-1,1]

#

so it the sequence would be something like (0, 0.01, 0.02, ..., 1, 0.99, 0.98, ..., 0, -0.01, ...)

#

and so on

indigo cloud
#

what

split sail
#

wdym

split sail
indigo cloud
#

nvm

split sail
#

right

#

so now lets just take the image from wikipedia

#

what is s and S?

indigo cloud
#

would it help you if I randomly wrote x1,x2,... next to those points? it just makes the picture harder to read but it doesnt change anything

#

s=-1,S=1

split sail
#

yep

#

so if s = -1, S = 1

#

that would mean that line would be the number line

#

and I would assume the blue dots inside to be arranged as (-1, -0.9999, -0.9998, ...., 0.9999, 1)

split sail
indigo cloud
#

the dots have names x1,x2,...

#

and the same dot can have different names

#

because the sequence gets there over and over again

split sail
#

right, if the dots correspond to the order of the original sequence

indigo cloud
#

so 0 is x1 and x200 (or whatever) and x400 and x600 and so on

split sail
#

yep that makes sense

#

then wouldn't that make s and S irrelevant?

#

see like, the line s clearly marks -1

#

then the first blue dot would be 0 already

indigo cloud
#

its very relevant that your terms dont go to infinity

#

thats what s and S are for

split sail
#

yeah but in the context of the number line

#

its contradicting

#

let me explain

#

so, if s and S is meant to be bounding the blue dots, then the blue dots would have to not correspond to order

indigo cloud
#

what does that have to do with the order

split sail
#

doesn't make sense to have a number line of -1 0 0.01 0.02 ... 1 0.99 0.98 0 ... -1 ... 1

#

the first and last being s and S

indigo cloud
#

what

#

no one said we have that

split sail
indigo cloud
#

take the sequence x1,x2,...

split sail
#

right

indigo cloud
#

for each of them, draw a blue dot where it is on the number line

split sail
#

right, then you would lose order

#

exactly

#

to draw it on the number line

indigo cloud
#

next to the dot draw the name xn

split sail
#

you cant maintain the order

indigo cloud
#

that makes your image unreadable but you dont lose order

split sail
#

right so it would be s x_200 x_180 x_20 x_300 x_1 x_130 ... S

#

something like that?

indigo cloud
#

sure

split sail
#

oh

#

so we keep the order

#

wait but if we then draw intervals, say we know the convergent subsequence is x_180 x_130 x_40 x_1000 x_5000 ...

#

then the order would disappear

indigo cloud
#

no

#

ok

split sail
#

since you say we're picking a term from each half of the nested interval?

indigo cloud
#

exercise for you while I am taking a shower

split sail
#

right

indigo cloud
#

take a calculator and compute xn=sin(n) for n=1,2,3,...,15

#

then draw the image

#

on paper or paint or whereever

split sail
#

right I'll just draw n=1 to 720

indigo cloud
split sail
indigo cloud
#

so we get away from the piecewise constant stuff

split sail
#

sure

indigo cloud
split sail
#

it should look something like this

#

i omitted quite a lot of points

split sail
#

well since each side both have infinite number of points

#

lets just take the right half of the it, [0,1]

#

lets just say we want it to converge to 1

#

how does this nested interval ensure that we'll always pick say x_0, x_15, x_390, ...

#

and not something like x_0, x_10, x_372, x_150, x_90

split sail
indigo cloud
#

I told you to draw a different sequence

indigo cloud
#

you have infinitely many terms available

#

just pick one thats allowed

split sail
#

fucking hell

#

now I understand

#

ohhh god damn

#

alright then

amber waspBOT
#

@split sail Has your question been resolved?

#
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steep fern
amber waspBOT
steep fern
#

hi idk how to do this ngl

#

here is the answer

tardy dune
# steep fern

you can do this using kinematics equations, but i guess they want you to derive it via calculus methods

steep fern
#

i think so

#

but like

#

how πŸ§β€β™€οΈ

#

is it like A = LW

#

idk

tardy dune
steep fern
#

im not sure how to do that

tardy dune
#

so

steep fern
#

we've only been taught single integrations 😭

tardy dune
#

what is [
\int \frac{d^2s}{dt^2} \dd t = \int -5.2\dd t
]

grizzled pagodaBOT
steep fern
#

ds/dt = -5.2t + C ?

tardy dune
#

so C here is your initial velocity because ds/dt is your velocity

#

but the question says it was dropped from an initial point, meaning what is the initial velocity?

steep fern
#

wont it be negative

tardy dune
#

nope

#

you are holding a ball

#

then you drop it

steep fern
#

oh

#

uh

#

oh 0?

tardy dune
#

yeah

#

exactly

tardy dune
#

but now C = 0

#

so [
\int \frac{ds}{dt} dt = \int -5.2t dt
]

grizzled pagodaBOT
steep fern
#

wouldn't there just end up being another + C

tardy dune
#

that will be ur initial position now

steep fern
#

-5.2 + 0 + C?

tardy dune
#

you messed up the integral

steep fern
#

oh

#

-2.6^2t + t + C

#

?

tardy dune
steep fern
#

oh

tardy dune
#

remember integral of t^n is t^(n+1)/(n+1)

#

for n not -1 but ignore that

steep fern
#

-2.6t^2 + t + C

#

is it like that or like completely different

amber waspBOT
#

@steep fern Has your question been resolved?

tardy dune
steep fern
#

?

tardy dune
steep fern
#

oh

tardy dune
#

what's up now?

steep fern
#

idk 😭

tardy dune
steep fern
#

oh

#

so its it C + C

tardy dune
#

Which is C

#

so nothing changes

#

hence + 0 is meaningless as it should be

steep fern
#

ohh

steep fern
tardy dune
#

C is the initial position

#

What should it be

steep fern
#

0

tardy dune
#

read the original question carefully

steep fern
#

9 ft?

#

before it dropped

tardy dune
#

so s(t) = 9 -2.6t^2

#

all clear until here?

steep fern
#

yuh

tardy dune
#

what is "the ground" mathematically in this context?

steep fern
#

0 ? 😭

tardy dune
#

so tou solve 9 - 2.6t^2 = 0

#

and thats ur answer

steep fern
#

okay tysm 😭

#

.close

amber waspBOT
#
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amber waspBOT
#
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fierce edge
#

stupid question but i'm looking to maximize the sum of the diagonals given that the product of the diagonals of a rhombus is fixed

fierce edge
#

but there's no maximum right?

fresh ocean
#

nope. very large * very small is finite, but sum is very large

fierce edge
#

,w maximize x + y given xy = 4

grizzled pagodaBOT
fierce edge
#

for example^

fresh ocean
#

No global max

#

there you go

fierce edge
#

yeah but what are those local maximas

#

and why do they take the minimum values

#

when it's written max

#

like what are they supposed to be in this context

amber waspBOT
#

@fierce edge Has your question been resolved?

fierce edge
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

could someone help?

#

actually i start a new channel cuz my main question is a bit differnet

#

.close

amber waspBOT
#
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amber waspBOT
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β€’ Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
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flat patio
amber waspBOT
flat patio
#

this is the calculation i did

#

how is it wrong

true tinsel
#

because that's $1-x$ and not $x$

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

ε¦‚ζœˆγ‚γ‚„γΏγ€€Kisaragi Ayami

flat patio
#

not allowed to do that?

true tinsel
#

you are allowed to do that but it's not the final answer

#

the value is correct but that one is $1-x$ and you need to find $x$

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

ε¦‚ζœˆγ‚γ‚„γΏγ€€Kisaragi Ayami

true tinsel
#

so what you're dealing with is $$1-x=\frac{\log2}{\log3}$$

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

ε¦‚ζœˆγ‚γ‚„γΏγ€€Kisaragi Ayami

flat patio
#

ohhh my bad

#

i didn't consider the equasion

#

thx

#

.close

amber waspBOT
#
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amber waspBOT
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flat patio
#

chwists sake

amber waspBOT
flat patio
#

my idea was simple

#

2x log(5) - x log(5) = 12

#

x(2log(5) - log(5) ) = log(12)

#

and then just divide and you get x right?

#

why i don't get the desired answer??ß

split sail
#

no thats not how logs work

flat patio
#

???? what the hell

split sail
#

real

#

log(a-b) is not log(a) - log(b)

flat patio
#

why does same technique work here

split sail
#

its not the same

flat patio
#

oh ok i see the problem

#

here the exponent consists of 2

#

while in 7) the base consists of 2

#

jeez

#

its crazy

#

2x+1 ln 3

#

2x ln3 + ln3 is allowed

#

but in our case its forbidden?

split sail
#

in 7) u need to use the quadratic formula

amber waspBOT
#

@flat patio Has your question been resolved?

flat patio
#

like the 5 has 2x in the exponent

#

its not x^2

split sail
#

its 5^2x which is equal to (5^x)Β²

flat patio
#

crazy

#

damn

flat patio
#

x is not the base

split sail
#

Doesnt matter

#

using the quadratic formula you can find values for 5^x

flat patio
#

basically just substitute 5^x for y

split sail
#

Yes :)

flat patio
#

and you can work with y as if its a quadratic euqasion

split sail
#

Yup

amber waspBOT
#

@flat patio Has your question been resolved?

#
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flat patio
#

what can we get from these graphs

amber waspBOT
flat patio
#

no idea what i am supposed to see here

fiery moss
amber waspBOT
#

@flat patio Has your question been resolved?

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fiery wharf
#

If |an|= convergent then an always is convergent too?

elder harbor
elder harbor
fiery wharf
# elder harbor

Yes so if |an| converge I don’t need to test the original one anymore right

elder harbor
#

yes, if it absolutely converges

fiery wharf
#

But I’m not sure what that even means

#

Does that mean it converge or diverge

elder harbor
#

converge

#

cuz absolute converge

fiery wharf
elder harbor
#

For alternating series

#

But not for always-positive ones

fiery wharf
elder harbor
fiery wharf
#

When it’s alternating series

elder harbor
#

an is the alternating series itself

#

|an| is the always-positive version of the alternating series

rotund oak
#

though that information doesnt help in this example

amber waspBOT
#

@fiery wharf Has your question been resolved?

amber waspBOT
#
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proud nebula
amber waspBOT
proud nebula
#

need help with this partial derivatives question, pls if smo could guide me thru iot

amber waspBOT
proud nebula
#

1

pseudo crescent
#

alright, so do you know how to find the extrema?

#

or the critical points

proud nebula
#

how to find the crticals yes

#

where fx = 0 and wheer fy = 0

#

then make pairs

pseudo crescent
#

try doing that then

#

can you find fx and fy?

#

oh btw the function is g

#

so we should say $g_x$ and $g_y$

grizzled pagodaBOT
#

MæthIsAlwaysRight

pseudo crescent
#

not fx and fy

proud nebula
#

1 moment

#

so what i struggle with is what do i do when the other varaible is attached to the one we r partially differentaiting?

#

like if they weere seperated by a + or -the one we r currently diffentiating would simply go to0

#

yk

proud nebula
#

yes

#

if we rdoing f_x what happens to y

pseudo crescent
#

you basically treat the other variable like a constant

proud nebula
#

so whar does that mean, because deriv of consrant goews to 0

pseudo crescent
proud nebula
#

-3pi

pseudo crescent
proud nebula
pseudo crescent
#

and in pretty much the same way, derivative of -3xy wrt x is -3y

proud nebula
#

so y doesnt change

#

doesnt matter if its cubed squared?

pseudo crescent
#

you can treat it like a constant

#

if it helps, you could even replace it by something like pi temporarily

#

(actually dont do that, as it will make the notes really messy. But the result would be exactly the same)

#

there is one mistake here

#

whats the derivative of y^3 wrt x?

proud nebula
#

0

pseudo crescent
#

so it shouldnt be +y^3

#

it's just 3x^2 - 3y

#

so that's gx

#

can you find gy?

proud nebula
pseudo crescent
#

one small sign error

proud nebula
#

-3xz

#

-3x

pseudo crescent
#

yep

#

-3x, right

#

alright, so now we set gx = 0 and gy = 0

#

what do you get?

#

you should get 2 equations with 2 variables - x and y

proud nebula
#

yes

#

yes

pseudo crescent
#

alright, I will give you some time to solve them and once you get the solution lmk

proud nebula
#

gx = 0 when x = +-y

pseudo crescent
#

you sure?

proud nebula
#

yes

#

no

#

-+rooty

#

-+rooty

pseudo crescent
#

also not

#

what are the 2 equations you got

#

can you show your work?

proud nebula
#

i gotta go to the washroom be back in 5mins

#

please dont leave i got a final in 2 hours

pseudo crescent
#

okay, so firstly, you should never write it like this

#

you had an equation gx = 3x^2 - 3y = 0

#

now you cant work with all of this at once

#

so you cant e.g. just move the -3y to the RHS and expect gx = 3x^2 = 3y

#

what you can do is only focus on the equation 3x^2 - 3y = 0 and write 3x^2 = 3y and so x^2 = y

#

this would be valid

#

but leave out the gx

pseudo crescent
#

anyway we want gy to be equal to 0 as well

#

so you should also set up the second equation

#

which should yield y^2 = x

#

so we will have

gx = 0 iff x^2 = y
gy = 0 iff y^2 = x

#

and those are the 2 equations we need to solve

#

i'd advise you to solve them simultaneously rather than one by one

proud nebula
#

im back

#

@pseudo crescent

pseudo crescent
#

try reading what I wrote and check if you understand that

proud nebula
#

@pseudo crescent

pseudo crescent
#

okay, thats right

#

but when are gx and gy both equal to 0?

proud nebula
#

at the crtical pointss..

#

the ordered pairs

pseudo crescent
#

dont write those things tho

#

gx isnt equal to x

#

you were solving gx = 0

proud nebula
#

okay

pseudo crescent
#

what are those points?

#

can you give me the precise coordinates?

proud nebula
pseudo crescent
#

let's work through it once again

#

so we had this:

gx = 0 iff x^2 = y
gy = 0 iff y^2 = x

#

do you agree?

proud nebula
#

yes

pseudo crescent
#

alright

#

so now we need to know when are both of these 2 true

#

so we need to solve the following system:

x^2 = y
y^2 = x

#

dont solve them as seperate equations, solve it as a system of equations

proud nebula
#

okay

#

@pseudo crescent

pseudo crescent
#

okay

#

so you got e.g. x = x^4

#

what solutions does that have?

proud nebula
#

yep

#

+- root^4(x)??

pseudo crescent
#

not quite

#

it's just a polynomial equation

#

your solution should be an exact number

#

like 1

#

or 3

proud nebula
#

how

#

do i do that

pseudo crescent
#

try subtracting x from both sides and factoring e.g.

#

or you could just guess the solutions in this case

proud nebula
#

0 and 1

pseudo crescent
#

yep

#

so x is 0 or 1

#

what about y?

proud nebula
#

yep

#

0 or 1

pseudo crescent
#

yeah