#help-39
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a couple of the proofs in the wikipedia page use only elementary calculus (if you agree to brush all the convergence issues under the rug), but they tend to have some slightly nasty algebra along the way
@final citrus Has your question been resolved?
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Can anyone prove this to me..
(I am beginner in coordinate geometry)
We can use some trigonometry
Let me whip out a diagram
The red is the line we are analyzing, the green is the perpendicular. I included the legs in order to use the trigonometry. Now, what I want you to do is two things:
- Tell me what alpha is in terms of theta
- Tell me the slope of the red and green lines, respectively, in terms of trig functions of theta.
I gotta go so I hope someone else picks up on this.
I have no idea what it is...sorry
there are other ways to prove it
please
the hypotenuse?
what's the numerical value of the slope though?
express it using x and y
do you know what does slope mean?
a little bit..
it is the line that is crossing x and y(x or y) axis
slope as a number
slope is in some way a property of line
it can be any number
what does that number represent?
would you be able to guess the slope of this line?
yes / no
I am completely new to this..
ok
there are several other vids under that one, which you can watch as well
and there is an exercise as well
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أريد أن أسأل عن (التكامل) و (الإقترانات الأسية و اللوغاريتمية)،
سؤالي عنها بشكل عام ، ما هي ، القوانين المتعلقة بها، و أمثلة عنها...
@woven dove Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
you might want to translate to english if you want help sooner than later
积分是微分的逆过程,通过导数求原函数。它计算曲线下的面积,并解决累积问题,例如距离与速度的关系。关键规则包括幂律 (∫xⁿ dx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n+1) + C) 和复函数的代换。
指数函数用于模拟增长/衰减 (f(x)=aˣ),这在人口增长和放射性衰变中很常见。特殊情况 eˣ 是其自身的导数,这在微积分中至关重要。
对数函数(指数的逆函数)用于解指数方程。自然对数 (ln x) 和常用对数 (log₁₀ x) 将乘法转换为加法,用于分贝和 pH 值标度。
shit wrong lang
1s
لا أعرف ، إستخدم مترجما
التكامل يعكس التفاضل، بإيجاد الدوال الأصلية من مشتقاتها. يحسب التكامل المساحات تحت المنحنيات ويحل مسائل التراكم، مثل المسافة من السرعة. تشمل القواعد الأساسية قاعدة القوة (∫xⁿ dx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n+1) + C) والتعويض للدوال المركبة.
تُمثل الدوال الأسية النمو/الاضمحلال (f(x)=aˣ)، والتي تظهر في النمو السكاني والاضمحلال الإشعاعي. الحالة الخاصة eˣ هي مشتقتها الخاصة، وهي أساسية في حساب التفاضل والتكامل.
تحل الدوال اللوغاريتمية (معكوسات الدوال الأسية) المعادلات الأسية. يُحوّل اللوغاريتم الطبيعي (ln x) واللوغاريتم المشترك (log₁₀ x) عملية الضرب إلى جمع، ويُستخدمان في مقاييس الديسيبل والرقم الهيدروجيني.
أنا لا أفهم
neither of those look english. also don't answer for OP
Wym by "OP"?
شكرا ، هل لديك صور للقواعد في الرياضيات البحتة؟
القوانين الأساسية:
- الأسس: aˣ⁺ʸ = aˣaʸ، (aˣ)ʸ = aˣʸ
- اللوغاريتمات: log(xy)=logx+logy، log(xʸ)=ylogx
- التكامل: قاعدة القوى، قاعدة eˣ (∫eˣdx=eˣ+C)، التعويض
أمثلة:
- التمويل: الفائدة المركبة A=Peʳᵗ
- الكيمياء: pH=-log[H⁺]
- الفيزياء: ∫v(t)dt تعطي المسافة
All done?
this is litteraly something you can study or search up
I hope
If that was all thing , why this server?
wdym lol , who speaks that
English: Integration reverses differentiation, finding original functions from their derivatives. It calculates areas under curves and solves accumulation problems, like distance from velocity. Key rules include the power rule (∫xⁿ dx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n+1) + C) and substitution for complex functions.
Exponential functions model growth/decay (f(x)=aˣ), appearing in population growth and radioactive decay. The special case eˣ is its own derivative, crucial in calculus.
Logarithmic functions (inverses of exponentials) solve exponential equations. Natural log (ln x) and common log (log₁₀ x) convert multiplication to addition, used in decibel and pH scales.
Key Laws:
- Exponents: aˣ⁺ʸ=aˣaʸ, (aˣ)ʸ=aˣʸ
- Logs: log(xy)=logx+logy, log(xʸ)=ylogx
- Integration: Power rule, eˣ rule (∫eˣdx=eˣ+C), substitution
Examples:
- Finance: Compound interest A=Peʳᵗ
- Chemistry: pH=-log[H⁺]
- Physics: ∫v(t)dt gives distance
الترجمة مقرفة
native yes, otherwise it actually is English
ألا يوجد عربي إلا انا؟
you'd get more luck asking in english here
but you can also ask in your native lang and someone who speaks it may show up
type .close
if your question is answered
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Is this adequate proof
@grim phoenix Has your question been resolved?
The last step b.c=b.d → c=d isn't correct
can't we divide by b?
'I think' because it's assuming that c vector and d vector both are making equal angle with b vector
No b is not a number
no thats nonsense
It's a vector
scalar product is not multiplication
Is what i've written true, but not usable for the proof?
Yes
damn
<@&286206848099549185> how would I prove this
wait
if the OB is the perpendicular bisector
that means angle at vertex C and A are the same
right?
so then let those angles be k
|a| |c| cosk = |a||d|cosk
then dividing |a| and cos k each side we get |c| = |d|?
would that be ok?
Yes
But how did you get that angle at A, C is same?
It's same as saying that AO=CO because it looks like that
You are supposed to prove that thing with vectors
You can't use a geometric fact for that
is it not always the case
Do you know the theorem that says if two angles of a triangle are same then the opposite sides are also same?
Assuming angles A,C are same is the exact same as assuming AO=CO
You can't assume what you are supposed to prove
it is assumed though that OB is the perpendicular bisector
using that is it possible to show that angle C and angle A are the same
But I think there should be some other way because this way we aren't using any Vector to prove anything, it's just geometry
Lol how I am proving your way wrong but myself don't know how to prove it properly

<@&286206848099549185>
Ayo i get it
a/2 = b-d = c-b
→ 2b=c+d
→ b=(c+d)/2
Now, b.a=0
[(c+d)/2].(c-d)=0
You were supposed to do this
oh ok
u get difference of two squares
and the square of a vector is the magnitude
( c^2 - d^2 )/2 = 0
It is given that OB is perpendicular
→ OB.AC=0
→ b.a=0
→ b(c-d)
And that B is midpoint
→ AB=AC
→ a/2=a/2
→ b-d=c-b
c^2 -d^2 = 0
Yes
|c|=|d|
yes
isoceles
That's the correct way
ight thanks
Ok bye gl
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Can someone explain the 10th one
which one do you think it should be instead?
None of these 😭
that says +
you did e^x + e^(-x)
the question says -
,w 2sinh(x)
Huh
don’t worry about that
Okka
sinh x is defined as (e^x - e^(-x))/2
Okay
At x->infinity, we have f->infinity, for x->(-infinity) we have f ->(-infinity), by intermediate value theorem, all the values in between are also in the range because f is a continuous function
do you know IVT?
no
Oh i don't know intermediate value theorem
intermediate value theorem says that for a continuous function f on an interval [a,b], every value between f(a) and f(b) is hit at least once
Ohhh
so for any y so that f(a) <= y <= f(b), there exists a c in [a, b] such that f(c) = y
What do u mean by hit at atleast once
this
Okag so basically every thing that lies between a to b has image
Something like one one function?
Not one one more like onto
Ohhh okay ic
no that’s not really the idea this is just true because we’re assuming it’s a function defined on the interval [a, b]
Okay okay
think of it like you have to cross every y value between the the y values at the two endpoints along the journey through the interval
Okayy...
honestly the simplest thing here is process of elimination but you can in fact produce an inverse
Can u tell me the elimination part too
$y = e^x - e^{-x} = \frac{e^{2x} - 1}{e^x} \iff e^{2x} - ye^x - 1 = 0$
knief
Can i draw a graph of this?
actually i think it’s probably easiest to notice that it’s odd
But how will that help me find the range
so choices a and b are immediately wrong
because f(-x) = -f(x) if we have positive values in the range we must also have negative values and vice versa
immediately eliminates a and b
does this make sense
yes you can do this
and solve for x
in terms of y
,w arcsinh(x)
annoying
Or should i take the vertices of the quad eqn
Damnnnn it took me a minute to process that but its actually so smart
🤝🏻
Thankk youu
you’re welcome sir
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I require some help with verifying my proofs to Linear Algebra questions
Klein Bottle
seems pretty flipping obvious but oh well
(very similar solution for the second btw)
and then last one is asl follows
that's normal
im assuming here -x is defined as the element such that -x+x=0 right?
yup yup
I just started linera algebra and some of the proofs just seemmm......trivial
like in high school, we just took this stuff for granted
anyways proof 3:
you probably meant $0=0\cdot x+0 \cdot x-0\cdot x=0\cdot x$
qwertytrewq
for the second last line
$$(-1) \cdot x = -(1) \cdot x = -(1 \cdot x) = -x$$
Klein Bottle
and the axiom (1 \cdot x) = x is already given
it more or less is a intro to proof as well. just rebuilding things from high school from scratch
gotcha
$(-1)\cdot x= -(1\cdot x)$ is not clear
qwertytrewq
and we move from the second equal to sign to the third equal to sign because of the property:
$$(\lambda \mu) \cdot x = \lambda (\mu \cdot x); \lambda, \mu \in \mathbb{K}, x \in E$$
Klein Bottle
$ -(1) \cdot x$ just means $-(1\cdot x)$ unless i misinterpreted what you mean
qwertytrewq
I think it does
seems pretty weird though
its just like saying it is cause it is 😅
yes that is right, but $\lambda$ is a number, not the "negative sign"
qwertytrewq
remember how we define -x. there is only one axiom related to it.
so, if we oughta invoke that axiom somehow
Klein Bottle
the proof (at least the one i have in mind) is less straight forward than the other ones
$$(-1) \cdot x$$
by $x + 0 = x$
$$= (-1) \cdot (x + 0)$$
by $-x + x = 0$
$$= (-1) \cdot (x + x - x)$$
and then perhaps something from here?
Klein Bottle
and then the distributivity property perhaps?
well try it out
it is a good try
$$ = -x - x + x = -x$$
Klein Bottle
I feel like
the problem with my reasoning is that when I am doing the distributive property
I am RELYING on teh fact that (-1) * x = -x
we have not established that (-1)\cdot (x+x-x)=-x-x+x though!
exactly!
also I kinda recommend at first write minus x as +(-x)
just so it is clear what it means
ahh okay
that is how minus is defined
$$(-1) \cdot (x + x + (-x))$$
$$=-1x -1x + -1(-x)$$
Klein Bottle
no we dont have that $(-1)x=-1x$ because the latter means $-(1x)$
qwertytrewq
you should add brakets too
because negative of the field element, is different from negative of the vector space element
i would write -(1x)
Klein Bottle
would this be correct?
but we don't have -(1x)=(-1)x yet 😭
as you can see one is taking negative of the vector space element (1x) and one is taking negative of the field element then multiply by x.
that is true 😦
its good to go through these, be very careful with every step: question everything you write
so do I write it as
and I apologise in advnace if I am wrong : (
$$ = -1 \cdot (x) -1 \cdot (x) - 1 (-x)$$
Klein Bottle
well you should be a little bit more precise, write it as + (- something) instead
your operators for a vector space, as you can see, is + and *
So we can't use negatives since this is a vector space right?
lets see.
(-1)(x+x+(-x))
$$(-1) \cdot x + (-1) \cdot x + (-1) \cdot (-x)$$
Klein Bottle
-(2x-x)
-(x)
@cloud maple in vector space, if we have vector t, then -t is t moved 180 degrees.
negative means the additive inverse of an element. in vector space we do have additive inverses. minus sign is sort of different (although we use the same symbol to denote it).
formally, we define $x-y$ to be $x+(-y)$
qwertytrewq
noted
by that definition what you wrote here is really $$ = -1 \cdot (x) +(-(1 x)) +(- (1 (-x)))$$
qwertytrewq
and you still used the $(-1)x=-(1x)$ implicitly in the middle you see
qwertytrewq
yes. minus of one is the opposite of one. add it to one, and get zero.
we are working in an arbitrary field $\mathbb K$, so it is harder to make sense of "angle" there.
qwertytrewq
true.
well, in complex its *cis(180°), or *-1
Here is a hint:
$$(-1)\cdot x=(-1)\cdot x+0=(-1)\cdot x+(x+(-x))=((-1)\cdot x+x)+(-x)$$
try and go from here, I have extracted a $(-x)$
guys are u talking about axiom 3
yes they are trying to prove the third statement, not an axiom though
qwertytrewq
i needed to be a little bit careful, i implicitly used associativity
now it's clearer
so, -1.x = -x means -1.x + x=0 which means -1.x + 1.x=0 which follows from distributive law
am i missing something
?
you showed that -1.x=-x implies 0=0, ur method is "right" but you need to do it in the other direction
go from 0=0 and deduce -1.x=-x
just reverse the arrows???? they are biconditionals after all
this makes a lot more sense
you have to prove that they are biconditions (which means that you'd have to invoke the inverse axiom a lot)
but yes you are right. but we are trying to be very precise here
ok. the supposed "inverse axiom"s you said are just axioms, by the symmetry of equals relation
$$0 = 0$$
$$x \cdot 0 = 0$$
$$x \cdot (-1 + 1) = 0$$
$$(-1) \cdot x + 1 \cdot x = 0$$
$$(-1) \cdot x + x = 0$$
$$(-1) \cdot x = -x$$
Klein Bottle
I dunno if this would work
id put the 0 to the left
yes
in the second line mate? and then all subsequent lines?
cuz your multiplication by the field is on the left
from the second last line to the last line: it could use a little bit more steps
i assume by general convention, we keep the field on the left?
fair enough ig
you could define right multiplication, it works. but usually they dont
Ok here's how id add to it, one sec
should I show that I am subtracting -x from both sides?
woudl that be more precise?
cheers thanks so much!
\begin{align*}
0\cdot x&=0 &&\text{by part 1}\
(1+(-1))\cdot x&=0 &&\text{ "existence of additive inverse" in a field applied to 1}\
1\cdot x+(-1)\cdot x&=0 &&\text{scalar multiplication distributes over field addition}\
x+(-1)\cdot x&=0 &&\text{scalar multiplication by 1}\
(-x)+(x+(-1)\cdot x)&=-x &&\text{add } -x\text{ to both side}\
(-x+x)+(-1)\cdot x &=-x &&\text{associativity of addition}\
0+(-1)\cdot x &=-x && \text{vector addition with inverse}\
(-1)\cdot x&=-x &&\text{vector addition with 0}
\end{align*}
qwertytrewq
phew that was some work
np
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To be fair
!nosols
As a helper, please do not give out answers that could be copied as a homework solution. Have the student work through the problem themselves and guide them along the way.
But its fine i guess
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Imagine you've got a deck of 48 cards (jokers and 7s removed)
The game consists of having a hand of x amount of cards and, evaluating them, you trying to guess which card will the next card be. You get 1 point by guessing a card that's: same color (red or black), same odd/even, both bigger/smaller than 7, same suit, and 2 points if they have the same exact value.
The idea is to pick which one of your hands you think has the highest chance of giving you more points (so if you have 4 reds and 1 black, you will probably pick the red)
My question is, how many points could I get on average by doing this... I tried to make a simulation but I couldn't make it better than 2 points on average
@viral saffron Has your question been resolved?
so you choose a card from x card of your hand and then pick another card from the deck and get point based on these rules?
@viral saffron Has your question been resolved?
yes
You try to pick the one which will give you the most amount of points
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Use Heron's formula
@buoyant pasture Has your question been resolved?
maybe it is easier if you rewrite heron's formula as $$S=\frac14\sqrt{(a+b+c)(-a+b+c)(a-b+c)(a+b-c)}$$
Ann
nah man i think u can just keep it like that
just define s a b c
Still I can't apply addition?
"apply addition" means?
Ohh you meant i have to multiply
Hmm interesting
Never saw such formula from high school
Thanks
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Hello, is my answer to this Q Correct and do I get full marks?
Does it definitely correct?
Irrelevant but why'd you write π like that?
it would help if you could show us the question properly
But yeah its correct
Ok
But
I wrote it like that is that okay?
It was asked to find the volume
Π or like this for the capital letter
My version is fine too?
Ω
Ohm with a tail
It's basically scribbling.
I get that theyre tryying to write it in 1 stroke
Like how I write x but it looks like a u
I also write in a single stroke.
sometimes it looks like a κ
@sonic hound do I get 3/3 marks?
bigger problem for me since κ is a letter in my alphabet but still
What's the question?
that 4th is perfection
Are these correct!
Note that 3h44m is 128% of last week's, which we can denote as x
<@&286206848099549185>
@solid crescent
For no 7
Do these Q Look correct to you?
They seem correct?
What marks have I got for these Q in total
From the ones I've sent?
Will you tell me?
@median plume
@rough forge
Hi
Huh?
If the screen time is 38% better how do you get a lower sclre
/0.38
Dude.. Do you even know about GCSE maths?
@junior pewter
@∆•×
@outer echo
!noping
Please do not ping individual helpers unprompted.
I'm saying
Yeah
Is it correct?
Do you know how to do foundation tier?
And you find last week
Yes
I do edexcel
It's fine I understand it
The highest grade you can get is a 5
I know haha
ts mf fantasizes abt gcse math
This is a user that is ban evading.
They are banned on this acct now too.
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damn
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b). More screenshots of my work are coming:
is the solution that i am supposed to obtain
but i am not going anywhere with that last result
it looks similar at least but the numerator is definitely not the same
error found, its 2cos(2θ) not 1/2..
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Sum n=1 to infinity 1/n! Z^{}n
Radius of convergence
you meant (\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{z^n}{n!})?
PajamaMamaLlama
this is just $e^z - 1$ no?
Ann
or the radius of convergence is the distance to the nearest singularity in the complex plane (my wording might be off there)
but how many sigularities does e^z-1 have?
1/R===limit n tends to infinity|an+1/an|
Here an is 1/n!
so it is 1/R==limit n tends to infinity |n!/n+1(n!)|
Which is just 0
So R is infinity
Means entire functions
0 singularity
Thanks
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$$\begin{aligned}
&f(x) = \tan(x) \
&f: \qty(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac\pi 2) \mapsto \bR \end{aligned}$$Can I use this to say that $\bR$ has the same cardinality as $\qty(-\frac\pi2, \frac\pi2)$?
@earnest finch
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-# you're hired?
!status
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
Welcome to the job
so i have these proofs for each of them
but like
they seem wrong
Basically the logic is that its not closed under addition because u+v must be in neither u or v
and same logic for u,v,w
But like
How does that not work when F has 2 elements first of all
if possible can you latex your solutions
uh idk how to use texit
my proof for 12 is basically:
If one subspace contains the other the union is trivially a subspace. Otherwise, take u+v=w where u is the member of one subspace called U and v is the member of the second subspace called V. If w was in V, then w-v=u must also be in V, so for any u in U it must also be in V, which implies U is a subset of V which we assumed was false. Apply it again for implying any v in V must be in U to get a contradiction proving that the union is not closed under addition
And my proof for 13 is basically:
If one subspace contains the others the union is trivially a subspace. Otherwise, let u+v+w=x. Assume that this is in U. Then v+w must also be in U. As we assumed v and w were any elements of V and W, then V+W is a subset of U. Since V+W contains both V and W, V and W are both subsets of U, which we assumed was false. Repeat for other 2 to conclude that u+v+w is not in the union which is a contradiction
I think is fine
I would add that because $w \in U \cup V$, $w$ has to either be in $U$ or $V$.
Ari
Are you assuming that u + v + w is always in U for all u in U, v in V, and w in W? You should probably clarify that
oh yea i forgot to mention that
but also
how does this proof break down
Because generally, a single v+w being in U does'nt mean that V and W are contained in U
if F is {0,1}
sure
@finite jolt Has your question been resolved?
𝐼𝑓 𝐶 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑏𝑡𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑎) tan𝐴 tan𝐵 less than 1 𝑏)tan𝐴 tan𝐵 greater than 1
𝑐) tan𝐴 tan𝐵 = 1 𝑑)𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒
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truly not sure what i'm doing wrong here
So what was your answer?
-4, 0, 4
What's your reasoning?
it's asking where the points of inflection are on the graph, that's where i see them
Yes, but do you know what an inflection point is?
where the graph changes right?
You need to be more precise
like it changes from increasing to decreasing etc
No, that's not an inflection, those are the extrema of the functions
Minimum/maximum
In fact, around 0 is always increasing
Inflection points are where the derivative changes from increasing to decreasing or viceversa (in case it is differentiable)
On the original graph, it's the points where a function goes from convex to concave or viceversa
yes
but if i don't have the function how can i get those precise points?
like it looks like it is changing somewhere around -2, 0, and 2
but i don't know exactly where
We don't have the analytic expression, so the best we can do is take an educated guess
-2 and 2 seems fair to me
i tried -2, 0, 2 and it still says only some parts are correct, so i'm not sure how to be more specific
Does it give 0 only as a correct solution maybe?
it says "you have submitted only part of the correct answer" when i try only 0 😕
Seems weird to me
yeah this software sucks i've had this issue a ton
-1 0 1? -3 0 3?
still no, might have to take the L on this one
i'll try a couple decimals
but thank you for your help!
That shouldn't be necessary normally though
Very weird
No way to check the solution?
i agree, if i get it wrong a couple more times sometimes it'll pop up lemme see
it wanted -2.5, 0, 2.5
🙄
2.5 is not even marked on the graph
I had to zoom so far in to see it
That's just a bad question
its the software tbh, like this one
i referenced the solution for part d after getting it wrong a few times and it says 1, 4, 5, 6
but when i type that in exactly like that it wont even submit bc it says it needs to be a constant
that's sucks, my homework software was so good you could just not input the whole answer in and it wouldn't mark you down but it would still tell you if you got it right or not, so I used to basically get full marks all the time for no effort 💀
does this count for your final grade?
💀 that's so fucked
maybe you could use the report a problem button at the top and they won't count the question if they fine problems with it or something?
actually tbh I don't think they care enough to do that 💀
@unborn cave Has your question been resolved?
it probably will but it'll probably get drowned out by the other questions and only be a couple of marks anyways
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Is the way I solved this inequality right?
the steps are right but your answer is slightly off
4/(1/2) isnt 2
remember when you divide by a fraction you multiply by its reciprocal
Like keep change flip?
Is the way I did it like this right?
yes thats correct
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simone is facing north at the entrance ofa tunnel throuhg a mountain. she notices that a 1515 m high mountain in the distance has a bearing of 270 degrees and its peak appears at an angle of elevation of 35 degreres. after she exits the tunnel, the same moun tain has a bearing of 258 degrees. asuming that the tunnel is perfectly level and straight, how long is it to the nearest metre?
@winter thistle Has your question been resolved?
@winter thistle Has your question been resolved?
@winter thistle Has your question been resolved?
@winter thistle Has your question been resolved?
The mountain was at the bearing of 270° which means it was directly in his West
After coming out of tunnel, the mountain is now at bearing of 258° which means 12° clockwise from his West
Upper one is in xy-plane.
Lowe one is in xz-plane.
M=mountain base
A=your initial position
A'=your final position
H=mountain top
You have to find AA'
@winter thistle
@winter thistle Has your question been resolved?
.
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yea for question 5 statement 2 im getting it as false??
how so
oh ok
so basically
they’re disjoint sets
so it’s basically the same question as S1
so the union must also be the same
gang sm1 help me out here
what should A - B = empty set mean
What’s happening
no?
what
if A and B are disjoint then A - B = A
since A and B have no common elements
then taking out B (which is literally nothing) leaves you still with A
Is the correct answer D ?
For 5
yerp
also have a doubt in 4 if i can ask?
I can help
Lemme check
So is the answer incorrect ?
For you
ye
I see
bet
@carmine peak Has your question been resolved?
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Hi
@flint drum What is the average rate of change?
I forgot how to do that again
Something like
Y2 -y1 over
X2-x1
So I pick to points on the graph
Of the original function
And then solve it and I get my answer?
I don't quite understand the question
Yes
Is it like
The X values
Are already give to me he's?
Yes*
?
But then how would I do b?
Probably the question asks for "instanteous rate of change"
How do I do that
use the derivative function.
Not sure I get it
I wanna know how to do this btw
Since my exam is tomorrow
And it was worth 3 points on the last year's exam
The derivative function is given in the graph.
go on
Yeah
That's what I don't get
What is there else to do
What formula do I use
To proceed
Cause it isn't he other one
f'(1)
I don't get it
How am I supposed to derive a equation
That I don't know how to get
The instanteous rate of change is simply the value of the derivative function at a certain point.
There's a graph of f', the derivative of f.
The derivative of f tells the instantaneous rate of change of f.
So, if you're looking for the instantaneous rate of change of f when x = 0, you look at what f' is when x = 0.
Yeah don't understand it so the 5 marks can go in the bin whatever
We move on
I'll ask someone in real life before the exam to help
I have another thing that i want to understand
How do I solve this
The question already shows you how to solve it step-by-step.
I assume that the function is odd
I don't understand how to interpret the integral graphically and the determine? Part
Yeah, it's odd because it's symmetric with respect to the origin.
Also I know it's symmetrical
So -4 to 0 is 7
So the other side is -7?
I don't know how to do it
Ok yk what it's fine
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How would i prove that?
synthesis or multiplication
For 1.29, a hint is to consider T = {1}.
Not necessarily for the proof, but to get an idea.
Yes
well there must be an s in S st B(s) = 1
For 1.30, think of cables going from elements in R to distinct elements in T through alpha and beta. Is it possible for alpha to send two cables to the same S value?
must a and b be onto?
Why beta?
Because of every T there must be an S no?
Because there must be an r for every S so we get every T?
Why does there have to be every S?
Because if theres an S missing we might not get all T?
Well, consider T = {1}.
Let's say that S has 1,000 elements.
Wait a minute.
OK.
So, S has 1,000 elements.
Oh yea maybe you dont need all of S only the ones that are necessary for T
Right.
In the example case, you can have all R going to the same S, since all the Ss go to 1.
but then is a Onto no?
No, onto means all possible output values are produced from R.
So, you'd need alpha(R) = S.
But we don't need alpha(R) to be S. It can be {5} or something.
Like alpha(x) = 5. beta(x) = 1.
Since T = {1} and beta(alpha(x)) = 1, you have beta alpha as onto.
But S can be the integers from 1 to 1,000.
If alpha(x) = 5, it doesn't cover all of those, so alpha isn't onto.
OK.
Thank you!
You're welcome.
for 1.30, does One to one require that all of R has a designated value?
Or can it be a subset or R
Yeah, each element in R has a unique value in T.
No element in R shares its T value with another element in R.
Yes but do all elements R have to have an element in T?
Yes, unless we're dealing with partial functions. They usually don't when they're asking these questions.
If beta alpha is one-to-one, then it's a total function.
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what does that mean
That means that every element of the domain produces a value from the function.
Like if the domain is the real numbers, any real number input will produce an output.
A partial function can have some real number inputs having no output.
Like when a function is undefined.
Like log(0) or something like that.
hmm
but theyre not saying that theyre total
Theyre just saying that functions are rule assignments from S To T
You can prove it for partial functions as well.
From this ^
So one to one mean that for every evelemt R theres a different T
Yes.
so b and a are one to one?
Why?
Because b has to be one
and so a must be aswell because we cant have a(s1) = a(s2)
Why does b have to be one-to-one?
Because if we get duplicate values from B it wouldnt be
Why would duplicate values from beta cause beta alpha to not be one to one?
B(a(s1)) =/ B(a(s2))
Hint: What if R = T = {1}, and S = {1, 2}?
well if a is one to one then there can only be one s reached so B doesnt need to be one to one?
Why doesn't beta need to be one-to-one?
Because we only get one value as imput
Well, yes, but I mean in a more general manner, with any sets.
we need at least 2 to contradict One to one ness?
well it already showed that B must not be
Oh, OK.
What about alpha?
To clarify, beta can be one-to-one but it doesn't have to be.
Yesss
i does because if its not we could get the same S and so we would get the same T for different R
Why would that make beta alpha not one-to-one?
cause then we have a(r1) = a(r2) for different r, then b(a(r1)) = b(a(r2)) for r1 =/ r2
Right.
Thank you!!
You're welcome.
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radius of convergence
@buoyant pasture Has your question been resolved?
Have you tried Lagrange Remainder Theorem
@buoyant pasture Has your question been resolved?
What's that?
@buoyant pasture Has your question been resolved?
@buoyant pasture Has your question been resolved?
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I have a and b, how do I find c?
k
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I need help with part b
My idea was that we can have 2023^3 +1 as n
Then 2023³ = 1 mod (n)
Oh wait
That is incorrect
the exponent is n not 3 though
That was incorrect
I mixed up a few things
Does the property a^n = b^n mod k work for fractional n
I cannot see the images
Why is it deleted
????
n= 2023³-1 works
My idea
If n= 2023^m -1 is divisible by m then it workse
Is that correct
<@&286206848099549185>
Oh wait
That is like the initial thing
What am I doing
So any number which has previously satisfied the eqn can be used to find the next n ???
<@&286206848099549185>
well prove it, what makes u say that
I have proved that I think
Wait I am not sure
Yes I have proved that
But I am still not sure if this is right or not
As I was able to verify for only 1 number
then that is not a proof
you probably observed one and concluded it works for all other?
well then you can show the proof
I made an error took +1 instead of -1 and the entire thing is wrong
I will give this another try
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Yo is there any other way to solve this other than drawing a circle around B, A E corners?
Because I'm not bright enough to think about drawing a circle during the exam probably
Just a little hint would be very nice 
Can you translate it
Oke
What would be angle ECD then
180-k
Good, what about EBD
Wait
It is 180 - (a + 180 - k)
Okay so k - a
Yeah
Finally angles EBA and AEB
Woh I think i see it
Give me a second
Nope lets continue
Uh
Eba = 90 - k + a
Aeb = 90 - a
Okay