#help-38

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lime sphinx
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in 3d space you can be sure of your geometric intuition and a picture like this make sense

urban copper
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PM = M - P = (-2,1,7)-(-5,7,4) = (3,-6,3)
L' : X = k(3,-6,3) + (-2,1,7)
k € R

lime sphinx
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in R^n n>3 you have to rely more on the abstract theory, intuition is harder to obtain

urban copper
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ok

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so can we verify

lime sphinx
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yep

urban copper
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L : X = k(-1,1,3) + (0,-1,1)

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L' : X = k(3,-6,3) + (-2,1,7)

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L' n L NON EMPTY INTERSECTION
P = (-5,7,4) € L'
L' perp L

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(-5,7,4) = k(3,-6,3) + (-2,1,7)

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i) -5 = 3k - 2
ii) 7 = -6k + 1
iii) 4 = 3k + 7

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-3 = 3k ==> k = -1

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it works

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P is in L'

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,w (3,-6,3).(-1,1,3)

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
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L n L' :

-x = 3y -2
x - 1 = -6y + 1
3x + 1 = 3y + 7

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-1 = -3y - 1
0 = 3y

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(x,y) = (2,0)

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ok it works I think

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L : X = k(-1,1,3) + (0,-1,1)
L' : X = k(3,-6,3) + (-2,1,7)

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L n L' = 2(-1,1,3) + (0,-1,1) = (-2,2-1,6+1) = (-2,1,7)

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L n L' = 0(3,-6,3) + (-2,1,7) = (-2,1,7)

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ok thanks, tricky exercise, ty both

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@lime sphinx @leaden nacelle ❤️

lime sphinx
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victory

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!rats

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urban copper
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.close

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urban copper
#

cool drawing mate

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urban copper
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urban copper
#
  1. is interesting, we did an similar exercise in class, but already forgot how
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oh I think I get it

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,w (2,-1,-2)x(-2,2,-3)

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
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,w sqrt{49k + 100k + 4k} = 1

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
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haha

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  1. is the complicated one, idk
clear cloud
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The intersection of three planes is neccessarly a point or nothing

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So what im proposing

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Is get the equation of the plane with k

urban copper
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what?

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the intersection of two planes is a line unless its the same plane, or unless its empty

clear cloud
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I said three

urban copper
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I am just saying what I know from basic theory

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never seen a triple intersection of planes before

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so I wouldnt know

clear cloud
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Wait nvm

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It can also be a line

urban copper
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yes bro

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because if the intersection of two planes is a line

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and then the line is entirely contained in the other plane

clear cloud
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Yep

urban copper
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is a whole line the intersection of the three

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:D

clear cloud
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You can get the definition of the intersection of the two planes you know

clear cloud
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Like the intersection of pi1 and pi2

urban copper
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can you elaborate on what you mean?

clear cloud
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You want the intersection of these 3 to be empty right ?

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You can first get the intersection of the two first one

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See that its a line (else if its empty, the exercice is done) and get the eqn of the line

urban copper
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ok

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can we do it step by step

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I kind of got lost

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@clear cloud

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we know the cartesian equation of the planes Pi1, Pi2

clear cloud
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Yep

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Set it as system of equation

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And uh row reduce it (is that how its called ? With augmented matrix)

urban copper
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Pi1: x - 2y + z = 4
Pi2: -2x - 6y + 3z = -3

Pi1 n Pi2:

i) x - 2y + z = 4
ii) -2x - 6y + 3z = -3

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,w rref {{1,-2,1,4},{-2,-6,3,-3}}

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
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x = 3

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y - z/2 = -1/2

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y = -1/2 + z/2

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y = (1/2).(z - 1)

clear cloud
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Gotta eat, bro

urban copper
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(x,y,z) = (3, (1/2).(z - 1), z)

urban copper
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we were in the middle of something

urban copper
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fuck my life bro

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clear cloud
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Ok im back @urban copper

clear cloud
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limpid dawn
#

\textbf{Show:} \
If $f,g$ are analytic functions on some open connected set $G$ such that
[ f'(z) = g'(z) \quad \forall z \in G ]
then $f(z)=g(z)+c$ for some constant $c\in\R$.

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limpid dawn
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hi, i am a bit confused what to actually show, doesnt this simply follow

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like isnt this immediate or am i missing something

pseudo goblet
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Sort of

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So far, as far as "analytic" is concerned, I think you would have been taught that you can safely say that "derivative = 0" implies "function is constant", right?

limpid dawn
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yea that makes sense

pseudo goblet
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So - here we've actually got f' = g'

limpid dawn
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ok i actually think that's it

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.-.

pseudo goblet
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Walk me through the rest?

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If f'(z) = g'(z), then ....

limpid dawn
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then f'(z)-g'(z) = 0, now we integrate both sides getting f(z)-g(z)=C

pseudo goblet
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yeee

limpid dawn
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😭

pseudo goblet
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Then you get to your conclusion

limpid dawn
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ok thanks, i overthought this

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.solved

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olive totem
#

I don't know how to proceed further I need some assistance

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@olive totem Has your question been resolved?

pseudo goblet
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...

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Provided you can check which of 2root(6) - 5 and 5 - 2root(6) is positive...

olive totem
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Ah yeah wait let me write it

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I'm sorry for the question but I'm not sure I know what I'm writing

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Something like this?

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Ah this doesn't make sense tho

heady furnace
pseudo goblet
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You have a number, you're squaring it and square-rooting it

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They cancel out*

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*(if the bit inside the squared brackets is negative, it becomes positive)

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compare how sqrt(10^2) = 10

olive totem
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You're talking about √(2.√6-5)^2?

pseudo goblet
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yes

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That is a thing you're squaring then square-rooting

olive totem
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What exactly do u mean the square root disappears, the ^2 is inside of it, meaning a formula in the equation inside

pseudo goblet
olive totem
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Oh my gyatt I see it now 👎👎👎👎👎

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Sigh

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I'm tweaking rn

heady furnace
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$\sqrt{a^2} = (\sqrt{a})^2 = \abs{a}$

solid kilnBOT
#

Evotushon

pseudo goblet
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dear lord

pseudo goblet
olive totem
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Sorry for wasting your time lol

heady furnace
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yeah speaking generally I wouldn't throw around absolute values left and right but for the last one it is needed

pseudo goblet
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yh

olive totem
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Closing now

pseudo goblet
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And in this case too, since 2root(6) < 5

olive totem
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Yeah I noticed this too

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Okay bye

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terse python
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vagrant kraken
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ok a very easy way of dealing with this problem

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a parabola has zeros -3 and 7, what does that imply?

terse python
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that it's like (x-3)(x-7)

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?

vagrant kraken
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yes exactly

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however

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it needs to pass through (5,36)

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what changes can you make to y=(x-3)(x-7) so that is does not change the zeros and it also can STRETCH

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also it should be +3

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y=(x+3)(x-7)

terse python
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so like 36=a(5+3)(5+7)

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?

vagrant kraken
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yes

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not +7

terse python
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-7

vagrant kraken
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the zeros are -3 and 7

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that means that those number + a number should equal to 0

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yeah you would have a(x+3)(x-7)

terse python
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how do i write it in standard form?

vagrant kraken
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it only asked you to write it in y=a(x-s)(x-t)

terse python
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theres another question

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after this

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fierce rain
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Go on

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What's the other q

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mystic veldt
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mystic veldt
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is this not wrong

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shouldn't $\int d\vec{r}=L$

solid kilnBOT
mystic veldt
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nvm

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.close

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upper zinc
#

no of solutions of summation n=1 to n=6 of x to the power n / n factorial = -1

slender lion
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,, \sum_{n=1}^{6}\frac{x^n}{n!}=-1 ?

solid kilnBOT
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Gregory

upper zinc
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yes

marsh forum
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Well, 0, I think?

upper zinc
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cant it be a negative value

marsh forum
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This is part of the taylor expansion of e^x

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I'm not sure though

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I mean some terms will ne gative

upper zinc
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i was getting opp signs for x=1 and x=2

marsh forum
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but the positive terms should overpower the negatives ones

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,w \sum_{n=1}^{6}\frac{x^n}{n!}=-1 solve for x

solid kilnBOT
marsh forum
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,w solve x+ x^2/2!+x^3/3!+x^4/4!+x^4/5!+x^6/6!=-1

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see

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no real solutions

solid kilnBOT
slender lion
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this doesnt include the first term so it it negative for part of it but yeah not quite to -1

upper zinc
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would there be any way to show this mathematically

slender lion
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take the derivative and find its minimum then evaluate it at the minimum to show that it is > -1

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that of course requires finding 0 of 5th order polynomial so idk

marsh forum
upper zinc
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yeah ur right

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thnx

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!close

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.close

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manic lagoon
#

What is a tangent?

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manic lagoon
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To a circle?

trim lichen
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a straight line which has exactly one point in common with the circle

empty prairie
manic lagoon
#

Ques. Prove that a tangent is perpendicular to the line joining the point of tangency to the centre of the circle.

trim lichen
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do you want to present your own proof attempt or do you want to get an idea tossed your way?

manic lagoon
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Wait.

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I am presenting my proof.

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Proof:

Consider a circle with a tangent CD drawn, touching the circle at B. The centre of the circle is A.
The assumption is that the circle is only in contact with a single point of the tangent, which is B. Or that the whole circle lies above the tangent.

If AB is perpendicular to CD, we're done.

If not, then let AG be the perpendicular from the centre to the tangent. Since triangle ABG is a right triangle, AB > AG. Then there must lie a point F such that AF = AB = radius. This means the circle must pass through F. Clearly, F is a point which is on the other side of the tangent. Therefore, the circle has a point below the tangent, and this contradicts the assumption (a certainty). This contradiction will always arise if BG is non-zero (when GF is positive). So BG must be zero. We're done.

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I will immediately go see the textbook proof after this.

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My proof is based on the fact (which has just been proved by me) that the perpendicular from A to CD coincides with the point of tangency.

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I forgot to ask the question.

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Q. Is my proof correct?

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<@&286206848099549185>

trim lichen
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yeah looks correct ish

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you have to use in one way or another that the hypotenuse of a right triangle is longer than either leg

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though i will say that you will find people more willing to read your proof if you follow the convention of calling the center of a circle O

manic lagoon
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maiden falcon
#

The numbers 1, 2, 3, . . . , 100 are written down on each of the cards A, B, and C. One
number is selected at random from each of the cards. Find the probability that the
numbers so selected can be the measures (in cm) of the three sides of a right-angled
triangle.

help pls

empty prairie
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Use the pythagorean triplets

outer kiln
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^^ those are the possible sides

maiden falcon
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is there a known way to find all pythagorean triplets in a given range

native shuttle
#

Why do I feel like I have seen this question somewhere

outer kiln
native shuttle
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There was a way if I remember

native shuttle
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diptava

maiden falcon
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i think so, yeah

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it was in a mock test i was taking

native shuttle
#

Yep seen this question before

maiden falcon
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be careful using that abbreviation tho

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💀

native shuttle
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ik

maiden falcon
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if anyone knows the procedure please do help

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@dapper swift maybe check this out

native shuttle
#

ann might know

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dapper swift
# maiden falcon is there a known way to find all pythagorean triplets in a given range

A Pythagorean triple consists of three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a2 + b2 = c2. Such a triple is commonly written (a, b, c), a well-known example is (3, 4, 5). If (a, b, c) is a Pythagorean triple, then so is (ka, kb, kc) for any positive integer k. A triangle whose side lengths are a Pythagorean triple is a right triangle and call...

#

yes, you're looking for Euclid's formula

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glad patio
#

is his right?

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dusky thunder
#

take 6 to the power

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not the coefficient

whole coral
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This isn’t equivalent to what you were given either sadcat

dusky thunder
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(also you arent dividing by log 2 when you cancel them out, that is the wrong way to think about it)

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you are raising them to the power of 2

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aka applying the inverse

red loom
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although it is correct to assert that:

[\log_2(3p-1)-2\log_2(q)=\log_2\left(\frac{3p-1}{q^2}\right),\quad p,q>0]

solid kilnBOT
#

PajamaMamaLlama

red loom
whole coral
glad patio
#

so this?

whole coral
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This bit here is not quite correctly written SCsadkittyNO

whole coral
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The subsequent steps are sus, even allowing for that sadcat

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lusty pond
#

Could anyone help me spot the error in my work? I keep getting -1.5. Here is the associated graph

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empty tulip
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empty tulip
#

Can someone check this please

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also can mph be written as mh^-1?

trim lichen
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you shouldn't write miles as m

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m is for meters

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maybe abbreviate miles as mi instead

empty tulip
#

right okay

viral merlin
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marsh forum
#

Trying to integrate this using green;s theorm

marsh forum
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so $\iint (2xy^3 - x )dA$

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Is that right so far

worldly wing
solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

worldly wing
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looks good

marsh forum
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so I then have $\int_{0}^{1} \int_{0}^{2x} (2xy^3-x)dydx$

worldly wing
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uhh

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that doesn't look right

marsh forum
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what's wrong

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the curve joinign (0,0) to (1,2) is y=2x

worldly wing
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why are you integrating from 2x to 1?

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should be 0 to 2x

marsh forum
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the lines in fubini's theorm enter from y=2x and exit from x=1

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wait

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oh

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my bad

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yea

solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

worldly wing
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should be easy from here

marsh forum
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yea, I'll leave it here, I'll just do one more green's theorm question

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$\int_{-2}^{2} \int_{-\sqrt{4-x^2}}^{\sqrt{4-x^2}} -3(x^2+y^2) dy dx$

solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

marsh forum
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this feels wrong

worldly wing
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why?

marsh forum
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look at the order

worldly wing
#

what

lament reef
#

it looks right to me 🤔

marsh forum
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sorry, basically using fubini's right

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So the "lines" enter from $-\sqrt{4-y^2}$

solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

marsh forum
#

,w plot \sqrt{4-x^2}$

solid kilnBOT
worldly wing
#

the lines?

marsh forum
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oh

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got my mistake

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makes sense now

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nvm

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thanks

marsh forum
lament reef
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don't forget your jacobian

solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

marsh forum
#

.close

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zenith stream
#

Does anyone have anything on explaining annihilators ?

I have hw due about determining if an annihilator of a vector space is subspace of it but I can’t find anything on annihilatiors themselves

whole coral
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(did they not even give you the definition? sadcat)

clear cloud
#

If so thats not very kind of them uponthewitnessing

zenith stream
#

Jesus that’s unreadable hold on

clear cloud
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Its good

whole coral
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And you're doing (i) basically?

zenith stream
clear cloud
#

Unterraum = subspace if im not too rusty

zenith stream
zenith stream
#

I’ve been looking online for any kind of explanation but I can’t find anything that tells me where I’m even supposed to start :(

whole coral
#

Well, how about you start with us catgiggle

zenith stream
clear cloud
#

What are the questions in your hw ?

whole coral
#

Do you know how to show something in general is a subspace of a larger vector space? catLove

zenith stream
zenith stream
whole coral
clear cloud
#

Chartbit understand german aswell catking

whole coral
#

I don't, but I can figure out what they're asking Hehe

zenith stream
#

“V is a K-Vector space (K meaning Body here) and U is a subspace of V. The ammount
[here the definition]
is de annihilatior of U. Show:
i.) U0 is a subspace of V*

whole coral
#

(@limpid dawn may I pingeth you SCsnuggle)

clear cloud
#

This looks like a special case of orthogonal vector space

clear cloud
limpid dawn
#

hab gegooglet

zenith stream
#

Shit sorry my parents are calling me for dinner I’m really sorry I’ll be back asap like 15min

limpid dawn
#

set of all linear maps from V to a field K

clear cloud
#

Yeah

#

gegooglet is pretty funny to say

limpid dawn
clear cloud
#

Körper 🗿

limpid dawn
#

für UVR musst du drei Sachen zeigen

  1. Neutrale Element ∈ U⁰
  2. a,b ∈ U⁰ folgt a+b ∈ U⁰
  3. λ ∈ K, a ∈ U⁰ folgt λa ∈ U⁰
clear cloud
#

bzw ?

limpid dawn
#

beziehungsweise

#

Du musst hier wissen und benutzen, dass U ein UVR ist und dass f eine lineare Abbildung ist

#

Du musst dann deren Eigenschaften ausnutzen

trim joltBOT
#

@zenith stream Has your question been resolved?

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed due to timeout

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

limpid dawn
#

.reopen

trim joltBOT
#

whole coral
#

(also, if you're curious, there's also another one #help-3 Hehe)

limpid dawn
#

i am outside bleak

whole coral
#

Hope you're having fun at least SChug

limpid dawn
#

i haveewe

#

good wwather

trim joltBOT
#

@zenith stream Has your question been resolved?

clear cloud
trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed due to timeout

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

wet current
#

I can’t figure out these last two questions

wet current
lament reef
#

what have you tried?

wet current
#

i have tried to calculate the area but failed

lament reef
#

okay, well each of those tiny squares has an area of 9

#

how many squares are there

wet current
#

there are 42 i think

maiden falcon
wet current
#

nice i got the orange one done

maiden falcon
#

yess, you can similarly get the purple one done as well 🙂

trim joltBOT
#

@wet current Has your question been resolved?

#
Channel closed

Closed by @wet current

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

zenith stream
trim joltBOT
#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

zenith stream
zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

ein element aus U^0 bedeutet dass es ein element von V* (Menge der linearen abbildungen) mit der eigenschaft dass halt auf das neutrale Element immer abgebildet wird

zenith stream
#

Ohhhhhh

#

Ok dass macht viel mehr Sinn

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

mithilfe der eigenschaften von f (ist ja eine lineare abbildung) zeigst du die 3 uvr axiome

zenith stream
#

Ok… ich glaube ich habe nur irgendwo ein Beispiel vob solchen Aufgaben gespeichert.. Danke dir! Versuche erstmal das zu lösen sadcat

limpid dawn
#

wir können es zsm machen wenn du magst

zenith stream
#

Im welchem Sinne :0

limpid dawn
#

ja hier

zenith stream
#

Ah ok hole nur mein pc auf händy ist beschissen

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

wie du willst

zenith stream
#

Im Sinne wenn du etwas wichtiges hast will ich jetzt niecht das du meinend wegen das verschiebst aber ich wäre dankbar für die Hilfe

limpid dawn
#

hätte ich was wichtiges, wäre ich nicht hier

zenith stream
#

ok.. also erst beweisen dass 0 in U^0 enthält ist

#

?

limpid dawn
#

ja

#

frage, ist 0 in U?

zenith stream
#

ein 0 vektor der zur menge dazugehören muss?

limpid dawn
#

ja, der gehört dazu, weil U ja ein UVR ist

#

das sollte man wissen/erwähnen

zenith stream
#

ein neutrales element dann?

limpid dawn
#

ja

zenith stream
#

ok.. um ganz ehrlich zu sein ist mein größtes problem gerade ist u^0 definition verstehen ich versuche mir das selbst gerade zu erklären sorry, gib mir eine sekunde

limpid dawn
#

U^0 ist die Menge aller linearen Abbildungen V -> K mit der Eigenschaft, dass sie auf 0 abbilden

#

also von all den linearen abbildungen in V* ist U^0 eine teil menge mit elementen die nur auf 0 abbilden

#

man will jetzt zeigen, dass sie ein uvr ist

#

also dass man da so rechnen kann

zenith stream
#

ist V* das gleiche wie V->K...?????

limpid dawn
#

ja L(V,K) so habe ich es verstanden

zenith stream
#

sorry, wenn dumme fragen, sitze an dem thema schon ganzen tag

limpid dawn
#

kein problem lol

zenith stream
#

im sinne wie rec hnet man sowas

limpid dawn
#

du setzt was in die abbildung ein, und da kommt 0 raus

zenith stream
#

OH'

limpid dawn
#

ja

zenith stream
#

ok ok also, hold on, ich schreibe es mir kurz ins notitztbuch

limpid dawn
#

also abbildung, also auf etwas wird abgebildet

#

du gibst dem was, der gibt dir was zurück

zenith stream
#

ja stimmt, habe vergessen, abbildungen waren letztes jahr bei mir chnell gemacht, sehe gerade das war ein fehler von ir longterm

#

ok also U^0 sind elemnte in V* die abbildungen auf 0 geben.. ok ich habs endlich kappiert, hoffe ich

limpid dawn
#

elemente in U^0 ... aber ja

zenith stream
#

wait

limpid dawn
#

und diese elementen (abbildungen) bilden auf 0 ab

zenith stream
#

ok uhh jetzte irgendiwe uvr beweisen.. du hasst nicht zufälliger weise irgendein beispiel erkläreng oder weist wo eine ist nach der ich mich richten kann..????

limpid dawn
#

ich habe es selber versucht zu beweisen, deswegen habe ich angeboten dir zu helfen

zenith stream
#

ah ok danke

limpid dawn
#

fangen wir an mit (1)

zenith stream
#

sorry nochmal, unser prof erklkärt nicht so und versuche alles selber zu lernen aber ist schwer

limpid dawn
#

wir wissen dass 0 in U, weil U ein UVR ist von V. Außerdem wissen wir dass f in V* ist, das bedeutet also dass es eine lineare abb. von V auf K ist

#

welche eigenschaft haben wir für lineare abbildungen

zenith stream
#

uhm, hier oder prinzipiell

#

also esy ist ene funkttion?

#

ja?

#

hier im sinne

limpid dawn
#

angenommen f ist eine linear abb. welchen wert hat f(0)?

zenith stream
#

0..

limpid dawn
#

ja, wegen der homogenität gilt ja f(0) = f(0v) = 0f(v) = 0

#

jetzt wo wir das alles wissen

#

was passiert mit f(0_u)

#

?

zenith stream
#

das gleiche..?

#

also im sinne

#

sekunde

limpid dawn
#

moment mir ist gerade was aufgefallen man

#

wir müssen 0 in V* betrachen also die nullabbildung

#

nicht das element 😮‍💨 mb

#

aber umso einfacher

#

erfüllt die null abbildung die bedingung?

zenith stream
zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

hu

zenith stream
#

oder? fuckoing hell im dumb

whole coral
zenith stream
#

nehme koffein hold on

limpid dawn
#

yeessss

#

i am sorry

zenith stream
#

gehirn functioniert nicht

limpid dawn
#

ok wir fangen neu an

zenith stream
#

im sorry

#

:(

limpid dawn
#

(1) wir wollen zeigen dass die Nullabbildung n(u) in V* auch in U^0 ist

#

jetzt musst du dich fragen, gilt denn n(u) = 0 für alle u?

zenith stream
#

n(u)?

limpid dawn
#

ja so habe ich mal die null abbildung genannt

limpid dawn
#

ja

#

so ist die ja definiert

zenith stream
#

ok..

limpid dawn
#

(mathematiker würden sagen trivial)

#

ok das zu (1), also ist n(u) auch in U^0

#

klar

#

so

#

jetzt (2)

zenith stream
#

fage, ist n(u) f(u)????????? nein oder?

limpid dawn
#

f(u) ist einfach so ein name

#

so ein namenshalter

zenith stream
#

ok,war mir gerade nikcht sicher

limpid dawn
#

platzhalter macht das sinn?

zenith stream
#

ja, war einfach nicht sic her ob es ein n(u) gab das ich übersehen habe und habe die frage 30 mal niochmal gelesen

#

sorry

limpid dawn
#

ich habs hier n genannt

#

damit wir wissen von wo wir reden

zenith stream
#

ok

limpid dawn
#

\textbf{(2). Zu zeigen: } Seien $f,g \in U^0$. Dann ist auch $f+g \in U^0$.

solid kilnBOT
zenith stream
#

2 muss ich zeigen dass die summe zweier vektoren wieder in U^0 sind?

limpid dawn
#

jaa

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

ja catGiggle

zenith stream
#

yoooo what geil

limpid dawn
#

habs dir anscheinend vorenthalten haha

solid kilnBOT
zenith stream
#

das die summe von f und g in U^0 sein müssen..? also

#

hold on

limpid dawn
#

genau das willst du ja zeigen

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

das haben wir, ok?

zenith stream
#

mhm (also wie schnell schnriebst du in latex omg 😭 )

limpid dawn
#

was gilt dann unbedingt für f(u) und g(u)

zenith stream
#

ich habe das gefühl ich bin da komplett falsch, aber müssen die beiden.. 0 ergeben???

limpid dawn
#

jaaaa

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

für alle u ergben die 0

zenith stream
#

ohhh ok

limpid dawn
#

also du weißt f(u) = 0 und g(u) = 0 für alle u

zenith stream
#

mhm

limpid dawn
#

zweifel?

zenith stream
#

soll ich den haben???? monkaS

#

und jetzt beweisen dass das produkt aus skalar und Vektor in U^0 vorhanden sind.... also 0? weil multipliziert mit 0..

limpid dawn
#

wir sind nicht fertig

#

wir fangen jetzt an

zenith stream
#

uh oh

limpid dawn
#

wir haben nur gesammelt an informationen die wir benutzen

#

werden

#

f+g in U^0 willst du zeigen

zenith stream
#

mhm

limpid dawn
#

wie ist vektoraddition mit abbildungen definiert?

zenith stream
#

uhh... hold on machen die abbildungen ein unterschied von einer normalen vektoraddition..?

limpid dawn
#

in einem vektorraum nennt man bezeichnet man die elemente als vektoren

#

das ist vlt bisschen seltsam weil das in der schule anders beigebracht wurde

#

aber so ist es in der linearen algebra

#

und auf einem vektorraum gibt es zumal eine vektoraddition also wie man die sogennanten elemente (vektoren) zusammen addiert (muss nicht das klassische addieren sein, was man kennt)

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

das willst du zeigen hier

#

nur für U^0

zenith stream
#

ja..

#

durch f(v + w) = f(v) + f(w), ∀ v, w ∈ V???

limpid dawn
#

nein

#

du addierst abbildungen

#

also fängst du mit (f+g)(u) an

zenith stream
#

ist das nicht =fu+gu

limpid dawn
limpid dawn
#

f(u)+g(u)

#

SO

#

und was ergibt das, welche Annahme trafen wir über f(u) und g(u)

zenith stream
#

f(u)=0 und g(u)=0??

limpid dawn
#

ja

#

also erfüllt f+g auch die bedingung, dass es auf 0 abbildet, für alle u

#

damit wärst du durch

#

Du benutzt doch das, was schon wahr ist

#

Wir haben gesagt f und g sind elemente in U^0, dann gilt f(u) = 0 und g(u) = 0 für alle u

#

das darfst du da benutzen

zenith stream
#

ok.. und für skalarprodukt
(λ · f)(u) = λ · f(u)=0?

limpid dawn
#

ja weil f(u) ein element von U^0 ist

zenith stream
#

yey :)

limpid dawn
#

jetzt noch bisschen alles vernünftiger aufschreiben und das wars

limpid dawn
#

kd!

whole coral
zenith stream
#

ich verstehe nicht was sogar mein problem jetzte war, fühl mich so dumm, ist in sich einfach..

limpid dawn
limpid dawn
whole coral
#

Makes things clearer, and shows how things follow on happyCat

zenith stream
#

ill try to write it prpperly, and do my best to do the erst... tbh my biggest issue have been definitions

limpid dawn
#

yess die musst dud dir einprägen und benutzen

#

alles baut darauf auf

zenith stream
#

my biochem class genuienly easier than beginners math wut

limpid dawn
#

ah biology

#

the study of

#

what

zenith stream
#

silly small things that will kill you somehow

limpid dawn
#

smells like definitions, if you dont know them silly

zenith stream
#

bio majors memorising all of math so tghey never have to deal witgh it again

limpid dawn
#

die anderen aufgaben sehen krasser aus

zenith stream
#

i shoukld get on that grind

limpid dawn
#

i se

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

wie bis 8 uhr?

#

oder ab 8 uhr

zenith stream
#

this is all of it but my part is 2.2

limpid dawn
#

(ii)

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

ah

#

übungsblatt oder?

zenith stream
#

im ina group with two engineering masters and last week we got a bad grade bc of me so im paranoid about making mistakes rn, honestly was scared af to ask for help here

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

okok

#

Ja also (i) haben wir richtig, du musst halt schauen, dass du den Beweis richtig schreibst, also dass er logisch ist

limpid dawn
#

Ok also für die (ii) a)

whole coral
zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

Wenn ich mir das anschaue, die linke Menge bedeutet
[ (U_1+U_2)^0 \coloneqq {f \in V^{\star} \mid f(u) = 0, \quad \forall u \in U_1+U_2} ]

solid kilnBOT
zenith stream
#

ih nein, muss ich das davor definieren..

#

ok macht sinn

limpid dawn
#

nein, das ist schon definiert, ich wollte nur herausfinden wie genau, damit man ja iwie anfangen kann

zenith stream
#

ah ok weis tbh jetzt auch nicht ib mann das etzte einfach ebweisen soll oder ausrechnen oder wie

zinc shard
#

Seems like i cant lurk here no more

#

Off to anohter channel

limpid dawn
#

,, U_1^0 \cap U_2^0 \coloneqq { f \in V^{\star} \mid f(u_1) = 0 \text{ und } f(u_2) = 0, \quad \forall u_1 \in U_1, \forall u_2 \in U_2 }

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

does this make sense chartbit?

zenith stream
#

$f(u_1)=0$ weil $f(u)=0$ ?

solid kilnBOT
#

Inoghmia

limpid dawn
#

was wir machen können ist zeigen, dass
[ A = B \lr \forall a \in A : a \in B \text{ und } \forall b \in B : b \in A ]

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

also jedes element in (U1+U2)^0 ist auch im Schnitt und umgekehrt

zenith stream
#

ohh ok

limpid dawn
#

Also fangen wir an mit der einen seite

#

also im prinzip you show that both are subsets of each other

zenith stream
#

was ist nochmal der unetrschied zwischen inem teilraum und einer teilmenge? ist es nur weil es uvr sind?

limpid dawn
#

teilraum meint man uvr

zenith stream
#

ah ok

#

uh also hm

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

Frage wie ist f definiert?

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

Kannst du mir sagen was für f gilt?

zenith stream
#

uhh sekunde...

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

ich will es in deinen worten was konkret für f gilt

zenith stream
#

f muss auf allen vektoren von u1 und u2 0 annehmen ..?

limpid dawn
#

konkret weißt du f(u) = 0 für alle u in U1+U2

#

wenn u in U1+U2 was gilt dann für u nach Definition der direkten summe?

zenith stream
#

u1 +u2 müssen 0 ergeben aber ich folge glaube nicht was das jetzt für u bedueted..

limpid dawn
#

u ist doch die summe von einem element aus U1 und U2

#

zum Beispiel

zenith stream
#

ja

limpid dawn
#

u = u1+u2

#

f(u) = f(u1+u2)

zenith stream
#

ja

limpid dawn
#

mach weiter

#

f ist lineare abb was kann man machen weiter

willow urchin
#

are you doing 2.2.ii?

zenith stream
zenith stream
willow urchin
#

i see

#

for (a) it might be easier to do a double subset proof rather than trying to write a chain of set equalities

limpid dawn
#

thats what we were actually aiming for

willow urchin
#

mb idk german

limpid dawn
#

maybe i got lost somewhere

zenith stream
#

can you give me a minute, im gonna make some coffe

limpid dawn
#

1 am

zenith stream
#

im struggling to form thoughts

willow urchin
#

did u already prove LHS subset RHS?

limpid dawn
#

thats what we do rn

limpid dawn
#

yea

zenith stream
# limpid dawn 1 am

yeah, but i currently have issue remebering words, ill survive tzmw on 2h or smth

willow urchin
#

let $f\in(U_1+U_2)^0$ then aim to show $f\in U_1^0$ and $f\in U_2^0$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

willow urchin
#

yes?

limpid dawn
#

yes

#

i mean you are the pro but yes

willow urchin
#

ofc u know but what about inoghmia 🙂

limpid dawn
#

oh what about her?

#

i just met her

#

oh i see lol mb

willow urchin
#

chart needs a hobby

#

ig we wait for inoghmia to caffeinate

#

well adonis and chart can wait. i have a meeting soon

limpid dawn
#

i think we were actually doing well so far

whole coral
#

I'm literally just watching videos and chilling SCchilling

zenith stream
#

hi im back

#

sorry for the wait

limpid dawn
#

hey willst du auf Deutsch oder Englisch weiter

zenith stream
zenith stream
willow urchin
#

so far nothing about concepts, just writing goals

#

claim: $(U_1+U_2)^0\ss U_1^0\cap U_2^0$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

zenith stream
#

last week my group flopped bc of me so im just trying my best to not dissapoint them again

willow urchin
#

to prove this, let $f\in(U_1+U_2)^0$ then aim to show $f\in U_1^0$ and $f\in U_2^0$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

zenith stream
#

ok

willow urchin
#

agree?

#

i didnt invoke any concepts. i just set up the goal

zenith stream
#

yeah i thik i saw an example similar to this

willow urchin
#

now we bring in concepts

#

why $f\in U_1^0$?

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

zenith stream
#

because U1 and U2 are both of U^0..?

#

are theyß

#

?

willow urchin
#

to show $f\in U_1^0$ we must show $f(u)=0$ for all $u\in U_1$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

willow urchin
#

ok gotta leave this to adonis. hope the setup helps

limpid dawn
#

guess i can go now bleakcat

zenith stream
#

pleas e dont leave me-

#

unless u have to sleep

#

or do smth

#

i dont want to take up your time if oyu dont ha any to spare

limpid dawn
#

hmm okay

#

Assume $f \in (U_1+U_2)^0$ then we know $f(u) = 0$ for all $u \in U_1+U_2$.

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

verstehst du?

#

(chartbit if we go wrong pls interrupt)

zenith stream
#

i think?

limpid dawn
#

ok

#

jetzt fragst du dich, was bedeutet es für u in U1+U2 zu sein

zenith stream
#

ja, also was bedueted das fur $f \in (U_1+U_2)^0$

limpid dawn
#

nein u

solid kilnBOT
#

Inoghmia

zinc shard
#

Oh, so it’s german

limpid dawn
zinc shard
limpid dawn
#

wir wissen f(u) = 0 für alle u in U1+U2

#

jetzt frage ich wwas bedeutet u in U1+U2 konkret

zinc shard
#

Sorry for disturbance, i go sleep now

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

das bedeutet es

#

wie ganz vorher nur dass u aus einer anderen menge kommt

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

nicht unbedingt und u ist keine Menge sondern element

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

definition!!

limpid dawn
#

,, U_1+U_2 \coloneqq { u_1+u_2 \mid u_1 \in U_1, : u_2 \in U_2 }

solid kilnBOT
zenith stream
#

oh stimmt man macht ja dann u2, u1.. hab vergessen

limpid dawn
#

u ist in U1 + U2 also müssen doch solche u1 u2 existieren

#

aus denen u sich zsm setzt

zenith stream
# solid kiln

habe das gemeint bin eben nur.. dumm, muss an definitionen arbeiten.. catcry

limpid dawn
#

ok kein problem ist auch spät

#

,, u \in U_1+U_2 \ri (\exists u_1 \in U_1) , (\exists u_2 \in U_2) \text{ such that } u = u_1+u_2

solid kilnBOT
limpid dawn
#

klar?

zenith stream
#

wird das nicht durch ie vorherige definition von dir erklärt?

limpid dawn
#

ja

zenith stream
#

oh ok

limpid dawn
#

aber bei eine beweis schreiben wir das auf

#

die definition schreibe ich für dich

#

die sollte man im kopf haben

zenith stream
limpid dawn
#

ok jetzt wo wir oberes wissen, setzen wir mal ein in f

#

mach mal

zenith stream
#

als in das f(u)=0?????

limpid dawn
#

ja

#

was kommt raus

#

wenn man u neu setzt

zenith stream
#

...0?

limpid dawn
#

f(u) = f(u1+u2)

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einfach für u das einsetzen was wir gerade hergeleitet haben

zenith stream
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ich glaube ich muss das mir auf ein zettel schreiben

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oh

limpid dawn
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jetzt nutz die linearität von f aus

zenith stream
limpid dawn
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wat

zenith stream
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i need to kill myself at this point

limpid dawn
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are you good?

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kinda worried

zenith stream
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im honesstly not sure my vision is kinda bury

limpid dawn
#

literally or metaphorically?

zenith stream
#

literally

whole coral
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How much sleep did you have the night before? sadcat

zenith stream
whole coral
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That is very concerning SCGhugkitty

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You must be really really exhausted sadcat

zenith stream
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i took 400 mg caffeine im awake just, might have side effects, happens sometinmes, i thjink i need to take an hiourand wait till they wear off

whole coral
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"side effects" NervousSweat

whole coral
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When do you think you'd be able to rest by a decent amount? SChug

zenith stream
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or pass out in class my prof is chilkl like thagt, lets me sleep

whole coral
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Awwww, well I do hope you get a decent (and uninterrupted!) amount of sleep soon SChug

whole coral
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I think they should be doable (the ones y'all haven't yet done, of course!)

zenith stream
whole coral
zenith stream
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idk, ill try to sleep now, caffeien sometimes has an olpposite effect on me of making me sleepy, ill wake up later and contnue in the morning

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ive been at math for like 10h rn so mabe its just my brain overlaodng

whole coral
whole coral
zenith stream
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u right, imma take a shower, eat, wait till my head isnt pulsing anymore and my vision evens out

zenith stream
whole coral
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zenith hill
#

Arg(-1+i) = 3π/4 and Arg (-1-i) = -3π/4. Is it because the result should be in -π and π?

ebon rune
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yes

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,w range of arg function

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anyway, yes itll only output a number between -pi and pi

zenith hill
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okay thank you i just needed to clarify it hehe

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jolly basin
#

can someone help me on the clarification for why we don't use standard error here? (ping me pls if u respond)

jolly basin
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ik the transformation part

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mu=3990

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sigma=146.64

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im aware z scores only use standard deviation

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but like conceptually how would i know that i guess is the question

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ik standard deviation is the variation of a single sample

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and standard error is the variation of sample statistics from the true population parameter

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if i used standard error would that be like saying we're trying to find if a sample with mu=4200 is significantly different from the population parameters?

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#

@jolly basin Has your question been resolved?

jolly basin
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marsh forum
trim joltBOT
marsh forum
#

So I need the region common to x^2+y^2≤1 and z=x+3

#

Well, I suppose I could start by paramatrizing the cylinder

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(cos(t),sin(t), h)

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they intersect along the curve $( rcos(t), rsin(t), 3+ rcos(t)); 0≤r≤1; 0≤t≤2π$

solid kilnBOT
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What a wonderful world !

marsh forum
#

Would that be right

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warm trench
#

Hello, can anyone explain me what a finite cover is and how to identify them from open sets? Thanks

trim joltBOT
#

@warm trench Has your question been resolved?

onyx mist
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A cover is a set of sets, such that the union over the cover contains the whole set

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If the cover has finite elements, then it is called a finite cover

warm trench
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does a cover need to be bounded for it to be a finite cover?

onyx mist
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Yes

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In fact, boundedness is a requisite for compactness

warm trench
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interesting

onyx mist
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In any metric, a set is compact iff it is closed and bounded

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Hiene borel

warm trench
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okok, for example i have the set A, set A has the covers

  • (-\inf, 0]
  • (-1,1)
  • (1/k, 3-1/k)_k=1^\inf
    i would assume the first one is not a finite cover, the second one is a finite cover
onyx mist
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Hang on

warm trench
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im still unsure how i should categorise the third one

onyx mist
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(-\inf, 0] and [0, \inf) is a finite cover

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its only two elements

warm trench
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but theyre intervals

onyx mist
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But it is not the case that every cover is finite

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I can give an infinite cover

warm trench
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yeah im a bit confused at this one

onyx mist
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Infinitely many sets = infinite cover

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These are two sets

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A cover is a set of subsets of the space

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It is not a subset of the space

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How many elements the set has determines the size of the cover

#

You just covered all of R in two sets
(-\infty, 0] and [0, \infty)

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That cover has a size of two

warm trench
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uh

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hold on

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i need to process this

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so uh

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im still unsure what a size is

onyx mist
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Im confusing you lol

warm trench
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lol

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im forsure not taking analysis

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cover is a set of subsets, so if i have (-1,2), the cover should be {(-1,1),(0,2)}

onyx mist
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So, a cover of X is a set $A$ such that $$X\subseteq\bigcup_{i\in A}i$$

solid kilnBOT
#

Cycadellic

warm trench
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uh

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this is pretty different from the definition i found

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or maybe its just the wording

onyx mist
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How did your definition word it

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This is just the general topological definition

warm trench
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${u_\alpha}\alpha\in S$ is a cover of $A$ if $$A\subseteq\bigcup{\alpha\in S}u_\alpha$$

onyx mist
#

Thats the same thing

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But with lazier notation

warm trench
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ah

#

its easier for me to process

solid kilnBOT
onyx mist
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We just say alpha instead of u_alpha

warm trench
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alr

onyx mist
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A cover is finite iff the size of the set is finite

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In other words, there is a natural number

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The white are a cover on the red circle

warm trench
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i see it now

onyx mist
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This is a finite cover, because its has 7 sets

warm trench
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ohhhh

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i starting to understand it now

onyx mist
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And its not that its bounded i misunderstood

warm trench
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lole

onyx mist
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We call the elements the covering sets

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If every covering set is open, it is called an open cover

warm trench
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and for a set to be compact, every cover of A must be open and finite?

onyx mist
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A set is defined to be compact iff every open cover has a finite subcover

warm trench
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ah, so it only applies for the open covers of a set A

onyx mist
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We define a subcover to be a set of covering sets such that, it covers a subset

warm trench
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uh

onyx mist
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Hm?

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It must cover a subset of the particular “open cover” and also be a cover of the compact set in question

warm trench
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ah

onyx mist
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Then its a subcover

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If every covering set is open, its an open subcover

warm trench
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so, a cover that already covers a subset of an open cover and the compact set

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is a subcover

onyx mist
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Yeah

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Just think of it as a subset of sorts

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Theres actually a general word for this, a “subobject”

warm trench
#

i havent gotten to that part

onyx mist
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Thats not in analysis lol

warm trench
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lol

onyx mist
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Thats more grad algebra and category theory especially

warm trench
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yeah i cannot differentiate between analysis and algebra

onyx mist
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Analysis is an algebra

warm trench
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but not all algebra is analysis?

onyx mist
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Its just studying continuity on a connected field

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Yeah

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Mayne

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You can do every algebra up to vector spaces on them

warm trench
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alr alr back on topic

onyx mist
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Compactness

warm trench
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so, what properties should the subcover possess for it to be classified as a finite subcover?

onyx mist
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Just if i can cover it in finitely many sets

warm trench
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ah ic

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so $$(\frac{1}{k}, 2-\frac{1}{k})_{k=1}^\inf$$ is not finite

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ffs

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you get the idea

onyx mist
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its \frac{ }{ }

warm trench
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ah

solid kilnBOT
#

Potus
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

warm trench
#

there we go

onyx mist
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Yes

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Except

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Yeah

warm trench
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if you union it with a finite set?

onyx mist
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Covers are closed under unions

warm trench
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ah

onyx mist
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We have multiple sets to choose different types of objects of at this point

warm trench
#

yeah nvm

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would (-2,1) be compact if the cover is {(-\inf,0), (-1,1/2),(0,1),(0.1,9)}?

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i am inclined it believe it is, but there isnt a finite subcover

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or mb im wrong

onyx mist
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Okay so (-2,1)
Consider your open cover
We want to find a finite subcover

warm trench
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ideally, a finite subcover must contain the compact set in consideration

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but there isnt, so (-2,1) is not compact

onyx mist
#

Youre overthinking

warm trench
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😭

onyx mist
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The whole cover is finite

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So theres your finite subcover

warm trench
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uh

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oh

onyx mist
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Lets look at R

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Say $${(a-2,a+2)}_{i}$$