#help-38

1 messages · Page 199 of 1

covert spindle
#

u got this

whole coral
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(Hint: what type of function is sin?)

covert spindle
#

^^

radiant portal
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cos(a)sin(2a)

covert spindle
#

yes!

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so now give me your P_a and P_pi-a

radiant portal
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(cos(a)sin(2a), cos(a))
(cos(a)sin(2a), cos(a)sin(2a))

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Which is wrong?

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The 1st or second

whole coral
radiant portal
#

Ohhhh

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(cos(a)sin(2a), cos(a))
(cos(a)sin(2a), -cos(a))

covert spindle
#

yup

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now tell me

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what does this say?

radiant portal
#

I think I get it

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The x coordinates are the same

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Which means its vertical, right?

covert spindle
#

yep!

radiant portal
#

Awesome!!

covert spindle
#

see sometimes just do something

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and hope that it makes sense at the end

radiant portal
#

Which is what im actually worried about

covert spindle
#

its better to try something than nothing 🙂

radiant portal
#

Oh btw

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The x coordinates are the same
Which means its vertical, right?
How would I write at the end this bit

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Like in an exam

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You need to write; thus, this concludes blah blah blah

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Or whatever

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Whats like the official way to write it

covert spindle
#

probably what u said would be allowed

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just say the x coordinates are always the same

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only the y values differ so it can only be a vertical line

radiant portal
#

Dont you need to write it in like fancier language or something'

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In an exam

covert spindle
#

not really I think

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oh there is one case where it is not a line

radiant portal
#

Are you suuuuuuuuuuuure

covert spindle
#

can u think of one?

radiant portal
#

The origin

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Or the vertical tangent

covert spindle
#

well keep in mind the vertical line (the length) depends on our y values

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and our y values depend on a

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(0,0) is indeed a point where this happens

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aaah it is the only point

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u can see it in the graph

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but uhm (x,0) (x,-0) = (x,0) (x,0) so if cos(a) = 0 , a= pi/2 +pi*k

radiant portal
#

Wait what

covert spindle
#

so in short

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the line depends on the y-values right?

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so lets ignore the x values here

radiant portal
#

ahhh yeye wait

covert spindle
#

y=-y can only be equal to each other if y=0

radiant portal
#

I get it

covert spindle
#

and y=0 means cos(a) = 0

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alright I got to focus on my own homework again

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good luck you got this 🙂

radiant portal
#

Thank you for your help!!

covert spindle
#

I felt honored!

radiant portal
#

And Chartbit too

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Thanks to both of you

#

❤️

#

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ashen minnow
#

10th question

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real rose
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@ashen minnow Has your question been resolved?

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ember ivy
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plush vigil
#

split the fraction

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t-3/t^2 = 1/t - 3/t^2

trim lichen
#

don't drop the brackets there.

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good point otherwise.

plush vigil
#

i really need to learn latex

real rose
ember ivy
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greaat

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Can you solve this with this:

plush vigil
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$(t-3)/t^2 = 1/t - 3/t^2$

solid kilnBOT
#

cerosi

plush vigil
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i did that first try

hidden dew
#

$\frac{t-3}{t^2}=\frac{1}{t}-\frac{3}{t^2}$

solid kilnBOT
#

yoboiqimmah

real rose
# plush vigil i did that first try

This is a guide to the LaTeX typesetting system. It is intended as a useful resource for everybody, from new users who wish to learn, to old hands who need a quick reference.
TeX and LaTeX
TeX is a typesetting computer program created by Donald Knuth, originally for his magnum opus, The Art of Computer Programming. It takes a "plain" text file a...

plush vigil
#

that looks much better

ember ivy
#

How to do it this way

real rose
#

So this does not work unfortunately

ember ivy
#

ah

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okay

#

because we have two repeating factors?

real rose
#

You either pain yourself with a u-sub of x^2+6x+9 or do what you did

real rose
#

x=A(x+3)+B(x+3)

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See how this becomes a problem

ember ivy
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not really

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Why is it a problem

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But in my calc. I get "No solution"

real rose
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$\frac{A}{x+3}-\frac{A}{x+3}=0$

solid kilnBOT
#

mathisfun

real rose
#

SO uh...

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Self explanatory

ember ivy
#

cool

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thank you

#

.solved

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#
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frail hound
#

Need to check my answer.

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frail hound
#

70ab was my answer

real rose
frail hound
#

And hello again

frail hound
real rose
#

😔

#

It says a^ b^ +abc+b^2=0?

frail hound
#

Third. 🤦

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Not second

frail hound
real rose
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I'm squinting my eyes

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You have the question too zoomed out

spring current
#

Click the image and use this button

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If youre on phone idk how well it works, its pretty good for pc though

real rose
frail hound
spring current
frail hound
#

This better?

real rose
frail hound
real rose
frail hound
#

Thank you

#

. close

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trim joltBOT
#

Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

red mountain
#

<@&268886789983436800>

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drowsy trench
#

"A regular triangle is inscribed in a circle with a radius of 18 cm. Calculate the length of the side of the triangle."

drowsy trench
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i think its called Equilateral triangle

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all corners 60

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degrees

jagged sparrow
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you can use cosine rule pretty sure

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if AB is 18 then AC is also 18

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AB bisects A so 60/2 is 30

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then you have an isoceles triangle ABC with the angles 30,30,120

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then just use cosine rule

jagged sparrow
drowsy trench
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so the side is 18 sqrt of 3?

jagged sparrow
#

ye

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is that the answer

drowsy trench
#

i got that yup

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thanks

jagged sparrow
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nice

drowsy trench
#

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frail hound
#

Hello, just wanted to ask if you could check my answer

trim lichen
#

show the problem & your work

frail hound
frail hound
trim lichen
#

this one?

frail hound
trim lichen
#

i don't understand what you've written here

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what is this symbol here for example

frail hound
trim lichen
#

uh, don't rush maybe?

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sit down, write your work out properly.

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also what is 43.4 doing there? isn't the cover cost 43.75...?

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definitely redo this entire work! and do it slowly, carefully and properly.

trim lichen
#

this pic is blurry and i can't make out the first line

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$3500 = x \cdot \frac{(x-4) \cdot 43.75}{4}$

solid kilnBOT
trim lichen
#

is that it?

frail hound
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Yeah

trim lichen
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can you explain how you arrived at this equation

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because i am not quite seeing it

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and i am a little bit suspicious of that division by 4

frail hound
#

Well, since 4 people have not payed and the rest have to cover the cost. I thought that since the remaining have to cover the cost, why don't I make the equation give me the total all 4 owe. With this I can get the the cost of one person by dividing the total the four owe by 4

trim lichen
#

uhh

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i am confused ngl

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make the equation give me the total all 4 owe.
ok i guess you can argue the amount that the 4 broke people owe to their other friends is 43.75(x-4)

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but... this inter-friend debt has no bearing on the total cost of the taxi so i do not see whyyou would equate it to the taxi price

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so you're off the mark here i am afraid

ashen forge
#

okay so

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if x people paid

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3500/x

trim lichen
#

!nosols

trim joltBOT
#

As a helper, please do not give out answers that could be copied as a homework solution. Have the student work through the problem themselves and guide them along the way.

trim lichen
#

preemptively

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also i was gonna explain this anyway

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or at least try to take OP through it

ashen forge
#

okay?

trim lichen
#

actually if you want you can take over instead

ashen forge
#

no no go ahead

trim lichen
#

(but don't dump the entire solution at him)

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ok

ashen forge
#

you seem to be better at words

topaz heart
#

Wrods

trim lichen
#

@frail hound you still here?

frail hound
#

Yeah

trim lichen
#

also btw does R stand for rand?

frail hound
trim lichen
#

ok

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right so here is how i would have reasoned through this problem

ashen forge
#

rand?

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which country

trim lichen
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south african currency

ashen forge
#

ah

trim lichen
#

the taxi costs 3500 rands and this would be shared between x people.
so if all was according to plan, each person's share would be 3500/x

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however 4 people are broke

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so the other x-4 people instead have to split the cost, paying 3500/(x-4) each

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@frail hound does this make sense thus far

frail hound
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Yeah

ashen forge
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wait

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the equation he wrote is correct i think

trim lichen
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is it...?

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i am about to write down an equation that i am certain is correct.

ashen forge
#

yeah well thats what im getting after simplifying

trim lichen
#

if it turns out equivalent to OP's then power to him i guess, but i'm doubtful.

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what i was gonna say now

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is that the paying friends have to pay 43.75 rand above the previously agreed upon amount

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thus $\frac{3500}{x-4} = \frac{3500}{x} + 43.75$

solid kilnBOT
trim lichen
#

is the equation we will get

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@ashen forge is this what you started with

ashen forge
#

ha ya

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that simplifies to his equation obv

trim lichen
#

obv?

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i do not see how it is so obvious, can you enlighten me?

ashen forge
#

wait am i tripping

topaz heart
ashen forge
#

just do the algebra

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oh obv 😭 im sorry i meant to type "ig" i have no idea how i mistyped to obv

trim lichen
#

oh ok yeah

ashen forge
#

its like 2 am idk what im typing

trim lichen
#

after some algebraic BS it does simplify

topaz heart
trim lichen
#

to... i guess 3500*4 = 43.75x(x-4)

ashen forge
#

yes, but im confused how he obtained it directly

trim lichen
#

me too

ashen forge
#

xenobla

frail hound
#

Still here

ashen forge
topaz heart
ashen forge
ashen forge
trim lichen
#

,calc 3500/16 - 3500/20

solid kilnBOT
#

Result:

43.75
trim lichen
#

checks out

ashen forge
topaz heart
ashen forge
frail hound
ashen forge
#

yeah how come

#

explain your logic

ashen forge
topaz heart
ashen forge
#

ill stay up as long as you do

frail hound
#

It would be better if I wrote it down

topaz heart
ashen forge
#

please do

topaz heart
frail hound
#

Ignore 4= total amount

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Anyway thank you guys.

#

. close

ashen forge
#

i dont think that makes sense

topaz heart
#

@frail hound

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hot verge
#

Is this the correct way to cretae a binary search tree

hot verge
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@hot verge Has your question been resolved?

hot verge
#

<@&286206848099549185>

hot verge
#

.close

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torn socket
#

can somebody explain to me what im supposed to do with this

torn socket
#

i cant find a calculator to explain the steps

dusty sleet
#

You have to use the fundamental theorem of calculus

torn socket
#

wait i literally just understood it i think

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yep okay i got it nevermind sorry

#

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rotund basin
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timid imp
#

You can write that in vertex form pretty easily

#

And then expand the polynomial

rotund basin
#

Do I not just use the substitution method?

timid imp
#

Idk what that would be

rotund basin
#

I don't understand sorry

timid imp
#

You can write this in the form $a(x-h)^2 + k$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

timid imp
#

Where h is the shift left/right and k is the shift up/down

rotund basin
#

Write what in that form?

timid imp
#

That parabola

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So it’s shifted to the right by 1

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And shifted up by 8

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And then the value of a is going to be negative since the parabola opens down

rotund basin
timid imp
#

Yes

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It’s the vertex form of a quadratic

rotund basin
#

I'll try

rotund basin
timid imp
#

Yep

rotund basin
#

And I just compare two vertices?

timid imp
#

Wym

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There will only be one vertex

rotund basin
#

What is the shifted to the right value that you're talking about

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And the up and down one

timid imp
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Tell me the coordinates of the vertex

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The values of h and k in that formula are (h,k) where (h,k) are the coordinates of the vertex

rotund basin
timid imp
#

Yea

rotund basin
#

oh

timid imp
#

So plug that into the formula

rotund basin
#

but x is 1 then?

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a(x-1)^2+8

timid imp
#

No

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x stays as x

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$a(x-1)^2 + 8$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

timid imp
#

After you plug in your values for h and k

rotund basin
#

And then solve the polynomial?

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Does y stay as y too?

timid imp
#

Yea you can find a by inspection if you know how to do it

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If not you can expand that polynomial with a included

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And use the zeroes to solve for a

rotund basin
timid imp
#

Like just looking at the graph

rotund basin
#

Why do we need to solve a?

timid imp
#

You need a value for a still

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For the vertex form

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You have h and k but not a

timid imp
rotund basin
#

What does y=a(x-h)^2+k even solve

rotund basin
timid imp
#

It’s an alternate form for $ax^2 + bx + c$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

rotund basin
#

But there's no b or c

timid imp
#

Yea

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After you find a you can expand the polynomial

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Expanding $a(x-h)^2 + k$ gives $ax^2 + bx + c$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

rotund basin
#

$y=ax^2-2ax+a+8$ @timid imp

solid kilnBOT
#

Elliot Pixel

rotund basin
#

That's what I got

timid imp
#

Yea I think thats right

rotund basin
#

But how would I see a from inspection of the graph?

timid imp
#

a streches or compresses the graph

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Thats the function of a

rotund basin
#

Yeah but how would i notice its value by looking at the graph?

timid imp
#

If the graph is compressed in the horizontal direction, $|a| > 1$ and if it’s streched in the horizontal direction, &0 < |a| < 1$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

timid imp
#

And in this case it’s being compressed

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So $|a| > 1$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

rotund basin
#

But what do I do with $y=ax^2-2ax+a+8$?

solid kilnBOT
#

Elliot Pixel

timid imp
#

You can plug in the zeroes of the function

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And solve for a

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So you know f(-1) = 0

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So $0 = a(1^2) - 2a(1) + (1) + 8$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

timid imp
#

And you can solve for a

rotund basin
#

$x_1=-1,x_2=3$

solid kilnBOT
#

Elliot Pixel

timid imp
#

Meant -1 whereever I put a 1 btw

#

My mistake

rotund basin
timid imp
#

I do

#

My bad

rotund basin
timid imp
#

Wym

rotund basin
#

For when x is 0 or when y is 0?

timid imp
#

y

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Lol

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When y is = to 0

rotund basin
#

But then a will have two values

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Cause $x_1=-1,x_2=3$

solid kilnBOT
#

Elliot Pixel

timid imp
#

It wont

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They give the same thing

rotund basin
#

Oh

timid imp
#

You can verify it urself if u want

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But all you gotta do is solve for a

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And plug it into the quadratic

rotund basin
#

a=-11/3

timid imp
#

Not what I got

rotund basin
#

I'll show what I did

timid imp
#

You plugged in 3 for a

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Fourth line from bottom

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U did what I did by mistake xd

rotund basin
#

wdym 3 for a

timid imp
#

It should be $0 = a(3)^2 -2a(3) + a + 8$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

rotund basin
#

oh shi

#

lmao

timid imp
#

Not $0 = a(3)^2 -2a(3) + 3 + 8$

solid kilnBOT
#

NahhFam

rotund basin
#

How come we both did it lol

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I'll blame it on the time being 12:59 am

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@timid imp I got a = -2

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Damn straight

timid imp
#

I gotta leave now, good luck with solving anything else

rotund basin
#

thanks

#

for your help

#

.close

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acoustic sphinx
#

can someone please help me it says i need to find the solutions to the equation

acoustic sphinx
#

it wants the general solution

#

in the book it has a different answer to what I have and I'm really confused

restive vortex
#

cot = 1/tan

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1/tan(2x-pi/6) = sqrt(3)

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then

acoustic sphinx
#

tan(2x-pi/6)=1/sqrt 3

restive vortex
#

yeah

#

rationalize it

acoustic sphinx
#

sqrt 3 /3

restive vortex
#

suppose tan (a) = sqrt3/3

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find the value of a

acoustic sphinx
#

reference angle is pi/6

restive vortex
#

a = 2x-pi/6

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i mean

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tan is periodic function

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so is there a limit

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because if there is not there will be infinitely many answer

acoustic sphinx
#

yeah it wants teh general solutions

restive vortex
#

we can assume that the range is 0 <= x <= 2pi

acoustic sphinx
#

no

#

it wants the general solution

restive vortex
#

i understand

#

for what value does a such that tan a = sqrt3/3

acoustic sphinx
#

pi/6

restive vortex
#

so 2x -pi/6 = pi/6

acoustic sphinx
#

isn't it 2x -pi/6 = n*pi + pi/6?

#

right?

restive vortex
acoustic sphinx
#

k so it then become 2x=n*pi + pi/3

restive vortex
#

yes

#

👍

acoustic sphinx
#

x=(n*pi)/2 + pi/6

restive vortex
#

yeah

acoustic sphinx
#

x=((3n*pi)+pi)/6

#

x=((3n+1)pi)/6

restive vortex
acoustic sphinx
restive vortex
#

how so

acoustic sphinx
#

if n>1 it is the wrong solution

restive vortex
acoustic sphinx
#

yeah but i'm not sure if it is correct

restive vortex
#

meaning n = 2, 3,4....

#

tan 7pi/6 = 1/sqrt(3)

acoustic sphinx
#

my bad

restive vortex
acoustic sphinx
#

we're right I forgot that you have to put it back into the initial thing

acoustic sphinx
#

.close

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glad grotto
#

Can someome please help me understand and complete question 1 properly and then I can do question 2 myself

glad grotto
#

The more straight forward you are with ur explaining the better I understand

#

Any help is appreciated

#

Wrong question mb

#

It's this one

#

I just need to know how many flags there should be

#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

@ me if u can help

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#

@glad grotto Has your question been resolved?

glad grotto
#

<@&286206848099549185>

stable flower
#

Wait a sec

#

This will maybe help but im not sure

#

You there?

glad grotto
#

Yo

#

Yea ik that formula

glad grotto
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#

@glad grotto Has your question been resolved?

glad grotto
#

Screw this

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.close

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lofty depot
#

is my work clear here? my sketch is kinda shit and i skipped a few steps.. my teacher is fine with skipping easy steps but he still wants my steps to be clear enough to understand

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#

@lofty depot Has your question been resolved?

elder linden
lofty depot
elder linden
#

kidding...

#

but yeah
everything looks good

lofty depot
#

also this one... kinda weird but when i use symmetry and integrate between 0 and root 3 I get 128pisqrt(3)/5 but when i integrate from - root 3 to root 3 I get 28pi root3. im assuming its the latter because im actually integrating what i need to integrate

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#

@lofty depot Has your question been resolved?

trim joltBOT
#

@lofty depot Has your question been resolved?

north pond
north pond
#

since the base is a unit circle

#

16/3 isn't close to 2.pi

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wraith hinge
#

if red for a>0 and blue for a<0

trim joltBOT
eternal nimbus
#

what's the question

wraith hinge
#

and blue for a<0

eternal nimbus
#

your image is a bit hard to make out

vagrant prism
wraith hinge
vagrant prism
#

red for a>0 – yes
blue for a<0 – also yes

wraith hinge
#

@eternal nimbus

dusty sleet
#

!noping

trim joltBOT
#

Please do not ping individual helpers unprompted.

wraith hinge
wraith hinge
dusty sleet
#

Oh sorry

#

I didn't realise that

wraith hinge
dusty sleet
#

Why are you calculating a(f(0))?

wraith hinge
dusty sleet
#

(whatever that notation means)

wraith hinge
dusty sleet
#

I know them

#

I asked you because a(f(0)) sounds like a function a(x) evaluated at x = f(0)

dusty sleet
#

Therefore I didn't understand it

#

Yeah let me see it

eternal nimbus
#

mathematicans should never have been allowed to design the notation of math

dusty sleet
#

I don't understand what these conditions are for

wraith hinge
eternal nimbus
#

I think he means multiplying by a, because a seems to be a constant in this context

dusty sleet
#

Like, can you send the part before?

wraith hinge
#

first part

#

of the concept

#

OH

dusty sleet
#

But which concept?

wraith hinge
#

Myy bad my friend

#

give me a second

#

here you go @dusty sleet

#

can someone

#

explain now

#

plssss

cedar flower
cobalt karma
cobalt karma
wraith hinge
cobalt karma
wraith hinge
#

@cobalt karma this is the soln but

#

how is D>=0

we werent taught functions too

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#

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cobalt karma
cobalt karma
#

Looks like it closed right before I answered 😆 Reopen this post, or create a new one if you still have questions!

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stuck sapphire
#

Hello!

Corollary Let $S$ and $T$ be finite subsets of a vector space $V$ with $S\subseteq T$. If $S$ spans $V$, then $T$ also spans $V$.

I'm confused by the wording "spans". Does it mean span $S = V$ or $V \subseteq $ span $S$? Tenks!

solid kilnBOT
#

明suhi

marble wharf
#

both in this case

#

span S subset V is trivial cause V is a vector space and S subset V

#

but in general when you say that some set A spans some set B, then that means span A = B

stuck sapphire
#

icic. Thanks! Then the corollary actually says "then span $S = V = $ span $T$" right

solid kilnBOT
#

明suhi

marble wharf
#

yes

stuck sapphire
#

Owki. Thanks!

#

Thanks @marble wharf

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trim joltBOT
wraith hinge
#

@cobalt karma ig i reopened it??

dusty sleet
tame sorrel
#

@wraith hinge could you send what your question is again?

wraith hinge
wraith hinge
# wraith hinge

after this soln there is a soln for it but i dont understand it

tame sorrel
wraith hinge
#

can u tell me the diff between a function and a quadratic equation

tame sorrel
wraith hinge
#

if i bring

#

y to the other side

#

it becomes a

#

quadratic how

tame sorrel
#

because y is not a constant it is dependent on x

wraith hinge
tame sorrel
# wraith hinge see the soln

in the solution what they have done is assume y to be any real constant and show that the equation you get from that is true for all real x given that condition

gray sun
#

nowhere in the quadratic formula derivation do you require that the coefficients have to be a constant

#

u may treat it as such for visualization but yeah… it doesn’t need to be constant

tame sorrel
#

right?

storm peak
#

ye

storm peak
wraith hinge
#

and

#

quadratic eqn difference

#

cuz idk how D<=0 and D>=0 comes.

storm peak
#

first time u sue d greater than

#

zero cuz the eq has real roots

wraith hinge
#

how do u even say

tame sorrel
# wraith hinge how can it be constant

what youre trying to show is that y can be any real value for x belongs to R right?

you can prove that by showing that for any k belongs to R y=k gives you a real value of x

wraith hinge
#

dude

#

pls teach me functions properl

#

y

#

like the definition

#

idk functions properly thats why im

#

not able to properly figure out..

storm peak
#

range in this question is y

#

range is ntg but values of y

wraith hinge
#

yes.

storm peak
#

for whihc x is defiend

wraith hinge
#

ik that

storm peak
#

that means real

wraith hinge
#

ddude

#

how does

tame sorrel
# wraith hinge like the definition

in a simple way you can say a function is a relationship between an input and an output
x is input and y is output
you get only one y for one x

wraith hinge
#

x-a*x-c - y)(x-b) =0 a equation then

storm peak
wraith hinge
wraith hinge
#

like a straight line function

tame sorrel
wraith hinge
#

TELL ME THE DIFFERENCE

#

sorry

storm peak
#

honestly like udk even need all this for ur question

#

like if u want to range x shld be defiend

#

that means real

#

so u do

#

D>=0

tame sorrel
#

that is an equation in 2 variables

if you wrote one variable in terms of the other only using the equation
like y in terms of x only (y is a function of x)
or x in terms of y only (x is a function y)

wraith hinge
storm peak
#

💀

#

no offence

wraith hinge
storm peak
#

but i dont understand what ur even asking

wraith hinge
tame sorrel
#

okay

tame sorrel
wraith hinge
#

ill just refresh.

wraith hinge
wraith hinge
storm peak
#

i mean i still dont understand wht ur doubt even is

tame sorrel
trim joltBOT
#

@wraith hinge Has your question been resolved?

unique sonnet
#

I have frequently found over the years that students worry that they're missing something important when it comes to functions. But there's nothing deep about functions. It's just a rule that gives an output when you give it an input.

#

The only requirement is that if you give it the same input multiple times, it always gives the same input. So the function cannot flip a coin in its calculation, for example.

#

Everything else you want to know about functions is actually just studying specific types of functions. In this case: quadratics.

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past cargo
#

is y^2 + (z - 6)y + (7 - z^2 - 6z) = 0 a quadratic in y

past cargo
#

given that z = z(y)

#

well technically it's a quadratic form right

wraith hinge
#

I think so

tame sorrel
past cargo
#

consider finding the range of a rational function whose denominator is of degree 2 and numerator is of degree 1

#

you transform it into a quadratic in x

#

in that case y is clearly a function of x

#

but people still consider the discriminant for the range

tame sorrel
#

there you consider y to be a parameter you are varying it independent of x and trying to find if a possible x can you that y

random oar
#

can anyone explain the equation, as it is quite difficlt of me?????

past cargo
#

how does that exact reasoning not work for the above

past cargo
wraith hinge
#

What is the question now then

past cargo
#

idk what the confusion is

#

my question is up there

#

😭

wraith hinge
past cargo
#

i want an explanation not just an answer

#

I made the question myself

#

Why would i care about the answer

limpid dawn
tame sorrel
past cargo
past cargo
#

also okay let me look at the definition of quadratic forms

wraith hinge
#

its a quadratic in y.

#

u can make it a quadratic in z too.

past cargo
#

according to the definition, it is indeed a quadratic form tho

wraith hinge
#

is right.

past cargo
#

y^2 -> deg 2
(z - 6)y -> deg 2
(z^2 + O(z)) -> deg 2

limpid dawn
wraith hinge
#

z is dependent..

#

functions is smth ig me and mmm7 dont know properly

limpid dawn
past cargo
wraith hinge
wraith hinge
limpid dawn
past cargo
#

yeah but the definition is just:

a quadratic form is a polynomial with terms all of degree two

limpid dawn
#

If z is not in the form of ay²+by+c then it's over

limpid dawn
past cargo
#

it's not an example tho 😭

#

it's the definition on line 1

#

the example is when they say "for example.."

wraith hinge
#

It doesn’t really make sense if they are dependent

past cargo
#

that's the definition, no?

limpid dawn
#

Unless stated otherwise, x and y are independent

limpid dawn
#

Then you have a problem

past cargo
#

idgi tbh 😭

limpid dawn
#

abcdegh

tame sorrel
past cargo
tame sorrel
past cargo
#

can say that we care about independence between variables bc that sounds about right

tame sorrel
#

the variables in the polynomial must be independent

past cargo
#

no i mean your point makes sense

#

but how do you answer this now

#

not related to quadratic forms btw^

limpid dawn
# past cargo

i am just reading a set of instructions? what am i supposed to do?

past cargo
#

so i guess it didn't matter thinkies that z and y were independent or not

past cargo
#

if it's technically not a quadratic in x

#

,, y(x) = \frac{P_1 (x)}{P_2 (x)}

solid kilnBOT
past cargo
#

where P_1 is a first order polynomial and P_2 is a second order polynomial

#

with some algebra you can "construct" a quadratic in x

#

but then y = y(x) so like that suggest you can't

limpid dawn
#

ok hold on

past cargo
#

okay here let's give numbers

#

,, y = \frac{x - 3}{x^2 - 2x + 5}

solid kilnBOT
past cargo
#

this when simplifies gets you to $x^2(y) - x(-2y - 1) + (5y - 3) = 0$

solid kilnBOT
past cargo
#

hopefully the math is correct there

#

but that's not the big idea

past cargo
limpid dawn
#

ok thats new to me to do that

past cargo
#

but then it's not a quadratic

#

cuz y = y(x)

limpid dawn
#

i think you treat y as a constant but i cannot really make sense of it

past cargo
#

yeah that's why i was asking

#

Lol

#

btw as proof

#

that this works

#

,w range of (x - 1)/((x-3)(x-2))

limpid dawn
#

is there a source to this

past cargo
#

,, y = \frac{x-1}{x^2 - 5x + 6} \implies x^2 y - x(5y +1) + (6y + 1) = 0

solid kilnBOT
past cargo
#

the discriminant is (5y + 1)^2 - 4(y)(6y + 1) right?

#

we want it to be >= 0 to have real solutions for x for a given y

#

now watch this

limpid dawn
#

ah okay

past cargo
#

,w (5y + 1)^2 - 4(y)(6y + 1) >= 0

past cargo
#

remember that^

#

,w range of (x - 1)/((x-3)(x-2))

past cargo
#

see

limpid dawn
#

yea

wraith hinge
#

That’s cool

limpid dawn
#

you are essentially treating y as a constant

#

thats what it seems to me

past cargo
#

no then in other cases you could also do the same thing

limpid dawn
#

and then by that rationale it is a quadratic in x

past cargo
#

yeah that was my reasoning thus far, but like hmm

#

not convinced

past cargo
#

i think it's common enough?

#

not something novel

limpid dawn
#

ok but like

#

imagine you replaced y

#

say t

#

just a stupid variable

#

not a function

#

then you do the same process

#

and you just figured all possible values for t

#

so yea you are treating y as a constant and not something that depends on something else anymore

past cargo
#

yeah in that sense y = y(x) doesn't matter

#

but going back to my very first question then

limpid dawn
#

the thing is when you said z = z(y)

past cargo
#

u can extend this notion to practically my question above

limpid dawn
#

i thought z(y) could be anything

past cargo
#

well

#

i read in a stackexchange answer

#

i don't remember

#

but they said it is indeed a quadratic in y

#

same question

#

can't find the link tho

limpid dawn
#

yes cause you treat z as a constant

past cargo
#

yeah but then we're just neglecting z = z(y)

#

😭

#

pick a quintic and then make it a quadratic 😭

#

and treat it as a constant?

limpid dawn
#

well you dont

#

in the situation you are you dont pick it

#

you get 0 = 0

limpid dawn
#

you cant suddenly say y can be a quintic

#

in that sense it's basically given, or constant

past cargo
#

then technically everything can be quadratic in that sense

past cargo
#

but the fact that we just decide to treat z as a constant is a bit weird

#

i mean i used to do that all this time but like

#

z = z(y)

#

it's far from being constant

limpid dawn
#

well

limpid dawn
#

it's not an arbitrary function of x

#

so in that sense it's constant

past cargo
#

what 😭

#

in that case all functions are constants

past cargo
limpid dawn
#

you cant pick y it was given to you

limpid dawn
#

I think the best would be to do the following

#

y is a function of x bla bla

#

now regarding the range

past cargo
#

no the range example i just manufactured myself

#

i can make sense of the range example

#

bc i thought of it

#

basically just imagine y = 3 for example

#

then you want x to have real values for that

#

now keep changing y

#

in each case you want x to have only real values

#

so you can treat it as a quadratic in x

#

because for each fixed a, we consider the case where x assumes real values

limpid dawn
#

you set or declare y to be an arbitrary but constant number now say t. What you are doing is basically equating every possible number of the codomain to (x-1)/[(x-3)(x-2)] and then you arrive at some quadratic equation. Since you want a solution for x to exist you consider the discrimimant of it to be non negative

#

the possible solutions for t give the range values because for those values of the codomain there exist a solution of x

past cargo
#

so i was right about my above thing indeed being a quadratic?

past cargo
#

structurally it is a quadratic

limpid dawn
#

if you say given z is now a constant then i would say yes

wraith hinge
#

I would say that traditionally it isn’t but u can treat it as one to get certain stuff

limpid dawn
#

y²+ye^z+1 is still a quadratic in y given z is a constant

#

y being a constant now feels only weird because you are not introducing a new variable thats all

#

in the end you arrive at the same

wraith hinge
#

This makes much more sense now that i think about it when we rearrange the function into a quadratic it has to be equal to 0 and so we check for which values of y there is a solution because there has to be a solution and so by that we get the range of y because the range of y is the range for which the equation holds

limpid dawn
#

yea

wraith hinge
#

So ye treating it as a quadratic might not be traditional but it can help us get certain things

limpid dawn
#

Imagine you did the process with actual numbers

#

y = 1

#

y = 2

#

and so on

#

everytime you get that quadratic and you see if an x exists

#

well you would never finish

#

so the idea is you pick an arbitrary constant

#

y = t

past cargo
#

btw i think we only care about the structure

limpid dawn
#

and do that process once

past cargo
#

like if you have a cubic in x

#

and then a quadratic in pi

limpid dawn
#

and well y = y you arrive at the same it's just mathematical laziness

past cargo
#

you can solve the resulting quadratic in pi

#

Lol

#

consider:

#

,, x^3 + \pi x^2 + (3 \pi - 2) x + \pi^2 - 4 = 0

solid kilnBOT
past cargo
#

this is a quadratic in pi right?

wraith hinge
#

Yea

limpid dawn
#

if x is constant yea

past cargo
#

no it apparently doesn't matter

wraith hinge
#

X doesn’t have to be a constant now

limpid dawn
#

i mean saying in pi is basically saying x is constant

past cargo
#

normally u give this to a regular person

#

he'll just say it's a cubic in x

#

over x in R

#

no?

limpid dawn
past cargo
#

no our reasoning coincides

#

i agree with that

past cargo
#

just treat x as a constant

#

\pi is the variable

limpid dawn
#

choose x = e^pi

#

if you say it doesnt matter

past cargo
#

😭 no if you treat it as a quadratic in pi

#

u get x = 2 - pi

wraith hinge
#

But u don’t have to plug it

past cargo
#

i just tried it

#

which is indeed one of the solutions

wraith hinge
#

We only care about the image

past cargo
#

i think

#

,w x^3 + \pi x^2 + (3 \pi - 2) x + \pi^2 - 4 = 0

limpid dawn
#

ok yea

past cargo
#

yeah see

limpid dawn
past cargo
#

so okay what we're getting at here is

#

you can just start to treat anything as constants

#

at one point

wraith hinge
#

Yes

past cargo
#

actually wtf moment

wraith hinge
#

Because we are only looking at certain properties

#

Lol

limpid dawn
#

the rigorous way would be to introduce a constant

#

let me try one last time

wraith hinge
#

But this laziness makes sense

#

Why wouldn’t we be able to

limpid dawn
#

you are able to but you start confusing things

wraith hinge
#

We are only looking for the value of the “constant” which is by equaling it to 0 the image of our function constant

limpid dawn
#

I think if you used y = f(x)

#

you wouldn't be as confused

#

because f(x) refers to the function depending on x and y is basically the value you get for some x, making it basically a constant value

wraith hinge
#

I get what you mean calling it constant is stupid but it’s not because I think it is a constant it’s just the way we are treating it is the same as we would a constant

past imp
limpid dawn
#

I will help better next time relax

grim sparrow
merry gyro
#

why wormin dawg

#

what I do

wraith hinge
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Lol

grim sparrow
unreal surge
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What is going on here?

umbral hazel
unreal surge
umbral hazel
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Which he

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I already told you what Moyai is doing

unreal surge
umbral hazel
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Spam-pinging to be exact

unreal surge
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yeah report him

trim joltBOT
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@past cargo Has your question been resolved?

past cargo
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haha thanks guys

trim joltBOT
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Channel closed

Closed by @past cargo

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

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tame tusk
trim joltBOT
tame tusk
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I have no idea where to even start with this problem?

elder linden
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it's in the form dy/dx + Px = Q, where P and Q are constants or functions purely in x

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these have a standard solution. but its a multi step process
you'll need to find the integrating factor first