#help-38
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also completely useless for the "how to find the value" question
you could first find (sqrt(2) + 1)^2 then (sqrt(2) + 1)^4 and multiply them together
both in the form a + bsqrt(2)
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help
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I need to find a phi value so this long equation equals 0
(need it for rotation of an equation, ...)
But idk how i should find said phi value
and no im not gonna bruteforce it
what exactly the question is?
I need to find a phi value so this long equation equals 0
i dont think it will be zero
????
I need to find a phi
so it becomes zero
Try Hit n Trial method?
do you realise how big the equation is and how much time that would take?
The original question would be helpful
Yeaa
i mean there must be a specific appropriate question for it
What curve is the following equation in the xy plane? Reduce to std. form
Since there is an xy term
I have to rotate
--> use rotation formula
and then i become this after applying it
or you can just check the eccentricity
bzzz sorry I meant the
the thing
hold on
pity
Determine the relation between h^2 and ab
h is the coefficient of xy while a and b are the coefficients of x^2 and y^2
I think its an ellipse
,w plot x^2 + xy - y^2 = 1
Its a hyperbole
i know the final std. form / answer
Rectangular hyperbola
just not how to get to it
jan Nejon
Its a neat trick to remember
.reopen
You cannot undo what was never done
Are you talking to me
Yes
This channel is taken now and you cannot reopen it
Ok thx
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Fast question, are Alpha and Beta equal to (-2;0) ?
what are alpha and beta supposed to represent
second-degree polynomial chapter
If a > 0 , f has a minimum for x = α . This minimum is equal to β .
If a < 0 , f has a maximum for x = α . This maximum is equal to β .
then yes
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is there an easier way to approac this than expand everything out?
Maybe Try Finding The Discriminant
yes, i mean when you put it in the discriminant
(a^2-9)^2-4(a^2+5a+6)(-17a^2-32a+57)
also it says have more than 2 real roots, so is it still appropriate to use >0
its a good ques tbh
whats this?
even though it says MORE than 2 distinct can i still use the >0
its the answer from an online calculator
to check
okay thank you!
do u have its ans?
no unfortunately, its just a problem sheet
im getting decimals as the roots 😔
when its always true?
Identity
- True For Every Value Of x
- Has more than 2 roots
- Coeff Of Each Term Is Zero
ah okay
u know this?
slightly haha, how does it correlate to the question?
See the question clearly mentions
it has more than two distinct real roots
so definetly it is an identity
i see
yea
so replace the quadratic eqn given in bracket by these
something that is Identity
- True For Every Value Of x
- Has more than 2 roots
- Coeff Of Each Term Is Zero
😭😭
so i want you to carefully observe the eqn we form and the definations of identity

😂
The coeff of each term is 0
yeaa so ?
What would be equal to zero?
The factorised forms
Exactly!!!!!!!
idk but im feeling much happy
Yessss
Haha yes thank you!
we will get 6 values of a
a=-3 a=-2 a= 3 a=-19/17
lemme see
But when I put the numbers into my calculator I only get 3 roots
One is -3 and the others decimals
which numbers
its telling common value
let it be
now we have values of a
so we just need to make them in a range
then we are done for this question
Okay
What does this mean?
Hmm okay 🤔
So GG ?
Do I have to put it in a range or can I leave it like that
just say a = 3 , -3 ...........
Okay perfect
Thank you so much for your help!
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Can I speak here
How do I divide them I forgot the formula
I’ve searched on google but showed me different things
(This is not a real exercise I just gave an example)
what is D denoting?
Domain of a function
oh
theres no particular formula for this, youd just differentiate them
unless you meant $\frac{d}{dx} \left(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\right)$
AℤØ
in which case its called the quotient rule
Yes this sorry
I think Ive found out
Its D[f(x)] • g(x) - D[g(x)] • f(x) all divided by (g(x))^2 right
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<@&286206848099549185>
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
5. I have a question about someone else's worked solution
6. None of the above
1
how would you solve this if you didn't have a but just some number?
factorise the top and bottom ?
artemetra
all i understand is you need to get a 0 on the numerator
i was trying to get to that lol but okay
its gonna solve itself then
what does this mean ?
well you multiply both sides by b and the b gets cancelled in the lhs and you get a = 0
a/b=0 is only possible when a=0 (and b≠0)
yes
then solve how ?
then you just have a quadratic
yeah if you divide both sides by a you get 1/b = 0 and by reciprocating, b isnt defined
with 2 unknows
x^2 - (a+1)x + 2a-2 = 0
first coefficient = 1
second = -(a+1)
third = 2a-2
and just plug those in
what do i do from here
the step between the last 2 is wrong
the discriminate is 0
does that mean it has more then 2 real roots
it has one real root
your discriminant is a^2-6a+9
ah, yes
sub a back
Wait a second
now that i have a
can I sub into quadratic to solve for x ?
Why does it want it , in terms of a ?
I dont need to solve for x ?
oh also
solve the denominator
just the denominator
you already found x, in terms of a
Why
because if the denominator is 0 the solution doesn't work
find the solutions to $3x^2+3x-5=0$, and then find what values of a would be equal to those solutions. those values of a will give your entire equation no solutions
artemetra
wut
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Need help on the first question
is this the question?
,rccw

lmao
ah
Couldn't find an attached image in the last 10 messages.
jan Niku
@sudden lily Has your question been resolved?
The derivative of a linear function is just the slope
As youve written f'(x) = 4
therefore what is f'(0)?
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Is this correct?
this answer
Oh okay
Can you tell me where is the mistake here
Is it second step
in thiss.
you say 2 - √2 / 2
pay attention to the parentheses
Yeah

<@&286206848099549185>
Please check the second step
<@&286206848099549185>
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How do you derive this?
start with $\sum_{k=0}^\infty x^k = \frac{1}{1-x}$ and differentiate on both sides
Denascite
That makes sense thanks! Is this just a rule to keep in mind? I probably wouldn't have thought of derivatives if I was just given the summation 😅
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How do I approach a question like this?
,rccw
Would that then look like y= -(x-2)^2 -1?
no -y you have to distribute -1
I don’t get it 🥲
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@swift arrow Has your question been resolved?
it's not -(x-2)^2-1, it's -((x-2)^2-1) = -(x-2)^2+1
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can someone do this? because how I did it I turn the sqrt into power of 1/2 and then expanded it within the bracket to get x^(1/2)+2
but answers do it like this
where did the 1/2 come from
oh you got to factorise the inside also
glad to have helped
but fr do u have any other question cus u seem to have figured it out 
oh yea uh
I did this in another way and i want to ask if it was vaild
give me a second I need to write it in paint because I don't know how to use the Texex or whatever its called
LaTeX?
no
would this have a been a valid way to answer the question
no
$\int(2x+4)^{\frac{1}{2}}\dd x$
PajamaMamaLlama
Can't split out the 1/2 like that
$(a+b)^n\neq a^n+b^n$
PajamaMamaLlama
it's called the Freshman's Dream
ah I see
U could do u-substitution
PajamaMamaLlama
I know how to factorise it the other way so u sub is a but unessesary I think
i'd do it if the x was like squared of cubed
a u-sub is totally proper here, you cannot expand that :)
also I don't think they would want it to be u subbed
well you almost forgot to multiply by 1/2 in the antiderivative I think
, whereas it'd be harder to make that mistake if you u-subbed
that's a good question what the hell did they do?
just use u-sub it's the best way to do this
they did that
u sub is different in how I'm thought it
it may be u sub but it's like chain rule but not really?
$\int g'(x)\cdot f(g(x))\dd x=f(g(x))+C$
PajamaMamaLlama
that's the inverse chain rule
yea
i.e. u-substitution
ah
no no I got it, you don't have to explain
PajamaMamaLlama
it's fine typed it out anyways 
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help pls
$(a^b)^c=a^{b\cdot c}$
PajamaMamaLlama
the cube root of the product is the product of the cube roots right
by exponent properties
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this is wrong
like what exactly is the difference here? it feels like distribution of d/dx to y so why isn't it distribution to the fraction on the right too?
you dont "distribute" d/dx since it's not a fraction
but dy/dx is correct
This one is correct
isn't this distribution to y?
you cant distribute it
it's not a fraction
but why do we treat it as a "fraction" in the sense of (dy)/(dx)
shouldn't it be (d/dx) y
it's the same thing as rise over run, right?
slope
m
we dont, it's not a fraction, it's just dy/dx
we can't use that as rise [(24 + t)] / [run (53 - x)]?
it wouldn't make sense?
as per any variables
dy/dx can be understood as rise by run but that's still not the proper meaning of dy/dx
it seems like a bad habit to say "dy/dx" or "d/dx" is not a fraction, even though it looks like a fraction
wouldn't it have been better to use different syntax?
to be less confusing
bruh it literally isnt a fraction
some places use y'
but it isnt one
that's like saying this looks like a 0, but it's an "oh"
abuse of notation imo
bad mathematicians whoever did this
too late to change now
also the fact that we can cancel out any u-sub by "fraction" totally makes my point here too
it's not a fraction but we can sometimes treat it like a fraction, which is abuse of notation imo
we cant treat is as a fraction, all the ways in which you do treat is as one have been proven to work without considering it a fraction
it's not any abuse of notation
i recommend watching this video to understand it
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u-I3kF3Drkk&ab_channel=blackpenredpen
Is dy/dx a fraction?
This question was asked by Mahir. Hopefully this video answers your question.
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black marker r...
d is an operator
The problem here isn't treating dy/dx like a fraction, it's treating dy like a product
d(a/b) is not (da)/b
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not really sure where to start.
start by finding r'(t)
plug into arc length formula and integrate, your bounds of integration are t1(t value at initial point given) and t2(what youre trying to find )
okay so wait. The velocity is < 5 cost(t), -5sin(t), -12 >
do i also need to find the length of r'(t)?
for the length i got 169
so the arc length formula is S = ∫sqrt(((dx/dt)^2+(dy/dt)^2+(dz/dt)^2))dt
S is given to us, 26pi
and you found the velocity components, so use those in the formula
next we integrate from t1 to t2
you need to find t1 by setting a component equal to the point given
t1 is 0, and t2 is unknown, right?
yeah
i have this integral set up so far, is this right?
exactly
forgot to take sqrt, is it 13?
there you go
so then the t2 is 2pi, right?
yeah
got it, thank you so much. that makes a lot of sense
np
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could someone help me understand the logic of this
for further context, a guy is throwing two dice and recording the sum on the numbers both dice lands on
let P(n) be the possibility of getting sum of 9 before sum of 7 at the nth throw
alright
then P(sum of 9 before sum of 7) = P(1)+P(2)+...
ok I understand that
this is calculating the infinite sum
wait so just one is 1/9 +26/36
try to find P(n)
I am confused by the (26/36)^2
and how to get the difference
I understand its a infinite sum but how did they get to an infinite sum
26/36 is the probability of not getting sum of 7
P(1) = getting sum of 9 at first roll = 1/9
P(2) = not getting sum of 7 on first roll and getting sum of 9 on second roll
P(3) = note getting sum of 7 on first and second roll and getting sum of 9 on third roll...
so P(n) is just how many roles until he gets a sum of 9
so that would cause it being 1/9 + 26/36*1/9 +....
ok i get that bit now
so the r is the just the sum of 26/36*1/9 divided by 1/9
ah I got it now
thanks for the help
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Not sure if i did this right
for Q1)
A = 2pi*rh + 2pi(r)^2
with variables height and radius
remember that the can has both a top and a bottom
Q2) V= (pi)(r^2)h
this is so messy
(pi)(r^2)(h) = 330cm^3
so from V
h = 330/((pi)(r^2))
Q3) substituting to area eq: 2(pi)(r)(330/(pi(r^2))) + 2(pi)(r^2) = A
we can cancel some things
660/r + 2pi(r^2) = A
Q4) dA/dr
i'd rather rewrite the expression: 660r^-1 + 2(pi)(r^2)
using power rule: dA/dr = 4pi(r) - 660/r^2
oh for Q3 i forgot to state a reasonable domain
so D_A: {r of R| 0cm<r<=5cm}
to find in this interval where there is a minimum
I'd say r>0 but I guess that's not reasonable
we could, why not
i'd definitely buy a can of coke if i saw it had a radius of 1 cm
there
uh so yeah, in this interval not exactly sure how to find the minimum point
to not forget, f'(r) = 4(pi)(r) - 660/r^2
what if there aren't any stationary points?
check the boundaries
wait no
isn't this an expression for surface area? (derivative of volume)
oh my bad, for some reason i thought we derived the first expression by substituting surface area into volume equation
its other way around
anyway, so 4pi(r) - 660/r^2 = 0
4pi(r) = 660/r^2
4(pi)(r^3) = 660
r^3 = 660/4pi
= 165/pi?
yes
it has 1 real sltn
hol up
approximately 3.750
use the r value to calculate h and A
okk
we said V = (pi)(r^2)(h) = 330cm^3
r^2 = 14.0625
h = 7.470, to 3 dp
wow thats amazing
this is correct?
it kind of supports the intuitive idea or thought that
a 3d shape will have the most volume to surface area ratio the more spherical it is
oh rihgt surface area
so A = 2(pi)(3.75)(7.47) + 2(pi)(14.0625)
264.365 cm^2 to 3d.p
is this all correct?
@wise heart Has your question been resolved?
can anyone verify if it's correct
looks fine
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I need to find where this series is continuous, differentiable or continuously differentiable
@reef field Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
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explain what x, y, and z is (don't ask me why)
some letters
ok
all i know is x is the value of a hidden number or smth example: 20 + X = 25 means x is 5
ok
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Geometry
yes what's your work so far @pliant briar
I'm really lost, the work I've done is worthless
Can I get your help step by step?
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Warning: Physics Question incoming. I asked this in a physics discord channel but no response. I'll ask my question here and perhaps someone might be familiar with this chapter of physics...?
This is from Electricity and Magnetism chapter of physics:
I made a free-body diagram of B, where there's:
Weight (0.12 * 10^-3 * 9.81 = 0.001177 = 1.177 * 10^-3 N),
Tension (Wcos(20) = 1.106 * 10^-3N),
and a repulsion force away from object A.
I assumed that the repulsion force would perhaps be the same but opposite direction to Wsin(20) = 0.403 * 10^-3N. But I don't think I am going in the right direction here... Am I?
The answer sheet states 4.3 * 10^-4N, but I'm not getting that through Weight - Tension + Repulsion... Perhaps I need to use F = k q1q2/r^2 (q1 and q2 are the same) but we don't know q... hmm?
from what i see in the diagram, A and B are on the same horizontal.
Thus, the weight is balanced with the vertical component of the tension, and the repulsion with the horizontal component of the tension
Repulsion is balanced with the horizontal component of tension? I tried L * sin(20) =~ 0.2497m...This looks like the length between the two masses, giving us "r" for the equation F = k q1q2/r^2.
But I don't fully understand how repulsion is balanced. It's currently trying to repel away from A, yes?
<@&286206848099549185> Any helper here who understands charges in physics?
yh and the horizontal part of the tension is trying to pull it back to the centre
this would be correct. Tension on the rope pulls towards the balance (0º), while repulsion balances this.
Since q1=q2, and you have k and r, you can get both q
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how do I even begin this one?
I have tried to multiply the second line by i but cant find anything else to do at this point
do you know gaussian elimination ?
works just fine with complex numbers also
@coral crystal
I thought using a matrix would make it more complex
it's already complex badum tss
instead of being unsure what to do, just use something you know tbf
@coral crystal
if you want, no problem
madlad exercise
are there any other ways?
there's a million ways to solve systems
gaussian elim is the most standard tho
,w solve {{15+10i, 4.8-7i,3},{-3,-4i,-2-2i},{3-7i,-9,-2+8i}} * {{a},{b},{c}} = {{5+8i},{-i},{2}}
yeah it's just ugly af I guess
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So I believe I have f(x&y) = f(x) $ f(y), as well as f(x$y) = f(x)#f(y). What I need to prove is f(x&y)=f(x)#f(y)
So I should need to show that f(x$y)=f(x)$f(y), correct?
That would imply G' is an automorphism, but I do not know how I would go about doing that
Don't use the same f for all 3 homomorphisms. They don't even act on the same domain
I say f. Instead of phi, but I see
Given a surjective homomorphism f from G to G', and a surjective homomorphism g from G' to G'', what do you think a possible surjective homomorphism from G to G'' can be?
So f(xy) = f(x)$f[y) and h(xy) = h(x)#h(y)?
So something along the lines of f(g(x)$g(y)) = f(g(x))#f(g(y))?
"something along those lines" mhm
btw I can't tell which homomorphisms your f and h are, and which group operations that $ # & are
I'm just telling you the general idea
you can work out the details yourself
Well all the question states is that homomorphism from G to G' and G' to G''
So I denoted the G operation &, the G' operation $, and the G" operation #
Do you know how to answer this question?
All I did was rephrase the original question
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I get it to rref but it doesnt give straight forward answers
Im looking to get help with a breakdown
what did you get when you row reduced it?
one seconf
because of the integers constraint this might require some manual checking
what is an integer constraint
multiple in row?
x -z = 4
y-z=-4
is what i got
so x = z+4
and y= z-4
i honeslty want to know how to solve for x y and z
there isn't just one solution
you can pick any value of z and get an answer for x and y
1 0 -1 4
0 1 -1 -4
actually?
why is that
i thought it was only infinte when the bottom row is all 0s
well because you started with two equations and three unknowns
ah
that's true in a square matrix like if you start with 3 and 3
because all 0s means you've effectively killed one of the equatiknsy
equations
i see
so in order to find y
i need to isolate
and make z equal something
?
i get confused because when i make z equal something it always has X in it, so when i put for x then it was z and its an infite loop
yeah, what's the smallest value of z such that x and y are both positive integers?
what do x and y equal in that case?
1 and negative
that's what I'm seeing as well :)
yep and then ofc you can calculate x and y
i dont get why we can just choose though
like on a test (next week) imstressed because sometimes we can do that
but i dont get why i cant do that everytime
if you have more variables than equations then there won't be a solution
like if I told you that a + b = 17
and nothing else
then you can pick whatever you want for a
b will be determined by a, or you can pick whatever for b and that will determine a
so in this equation
would i ever think to make x or y something random
or since the question is z is as small as possible i have to adjust that?
yeah exactly - it's easier to see how to minimize z if you have it simplified like you did
but with just those equations you have "one free variable"
ok ill solve now but if you have time i have anohter quesiton
how could i go to solve x or z
meaning you can pick whatever for x, or y, or z; and it'll constrain the others
oh ok
wdym
like lets say i wanted to solve for Z and x is the smallest
what you did before was good, where you put the free variable on the right
see how you had x = z-4 and y = z+4 (or whatever it was)
that way you could pick z and quickly compute x and y
yeah, that seems to work well
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I am on portion b.
I know the requirements for subgroup are closed, contains identity, and each element has an inverse
The big question is phi inverse. I do not fully understand the rules with that
Just how it opperates
I've never experienced it, so I am unsure if it is direct in meaning or there is particular paths I have to take
Like since phi (e) = e', can I just say phi (e') = e?
phi^(-1)(K) = the elements g in G for which phi(g) is in K
that's phi^(-1)(K)
it's a set
Phi^-1(e')=e I mean
I see, so I may say that there are elements e', u, and v in K, to where if phi(e,x,y,) = e',u,v, then phi^-1(e',u,v) = e,x,y, under the notion e,x,y are in G
phi doesn't have to be bijective, it's just an homomorphism, so an actual inverse function might not even exist
the best you can do is this
I see, that is interesting
the proof should feel pretty similar to part a) prolly
The proof for part a, which was mostly done with the professor, went through definition of subgroup
- show the identity of G is in phi^(-1)(K)
- if you take two elements of phi^(-1)(K), their product is in phi^(-1)(K)
- the inverse of something in phi^(-1)(K) is also in phi^(-1)(K)
just try it out
So while I cannot say through means of equation, there is an implication if x, x^-1 e in G, yes?
Sorry if I am not getting it right away. Little burnt out and trying to get this done tonight. I think I get the idea
Since phi(g) is in K, then phi(e) is in k, so phi^-1(phi(e)), is in G, so G is nonempty?
well phi(e) is in K, so e is in phi^(-1)(K), that's it, by definition
the identity of G is in the set
G is a group, meaning that G is closed, associative, contains e, contains x^-1
Hmmm
Yeah, just listing out what we know
ah right
I usually finding it as a good means if forming a path
yeah it helps
Since G is a group, it contains an identity. Since phi is a homomorphism G into G', by a rule of homomorphism, phi(e) =e', where e' is in G'. Since K is a subgroup of G', it must contain e'.
Since phi^-1(K) returns back to G, and e' is in K, then the identity of G must belong to the phi^-1(K), so e is in phi^-1(K)
yup
That works?
Writing it down rq
I could use similar logic to say that x belongs to G if phi(x)=u, and u belongs to K, yes?
not sure what you're trying to say
but yeah such an x is an element of phi^(-1)(K)
Yes, that's what I meant. Ty
Since K is a subgroup, it is closed, thus if u is in K, v is in K, then uv is in K
With that notion, there is element x in G, y in G, such that phi(x) = u, phi(y) =v. Homomorphism definition says phi(xy) = phi(x)phi(y) =uv
Since x and y are in G, G is closed by group definition, xy is in G
uv is in G', and then uv is in K
Since there must be an element that results to uv in K, and it is xy in G, and we stated x,y are in phi^-1(K), then xy must belong to phi^-1(K) and thus must be closed
Then finally inverse proofing
Since xx^-1 =e, e is in G, e' is in G', e' is in K, and x belongs to G, phi(x)=u belongs to G', u belongs to K, there must be an inverse in all sets
x^-1 in G, u^-1 in G', u^-1 in K
Since e belongs to phi^-1(K), and x belongs to phi^-1(K) then there must exist x^-1 in phi^-1(K)
And with setting the inverse for any term using x/u, that should satisfy the subgroup definition and making me done
Thank you for all of your help
um
Oh, an issue?
your conclusion pretty much falls from nowhere here
like sure you're stating all the hypotheses
how does that tell me why x^(-1) is in phi^-1(K) ?
I don't see any explanation in what you wrote there
Okay, thank you for the catch
There must be elements in G such that xx^-1 =e. Since we know x is in phi^-1(K), and e is in phi^-1(K), that x phi(x^-1) = e is in phi^-1(K)
By definition of e, phi(x^-1) must be x^-1, so x^-1 must be inf phi^-1(K) due to phi^-1(K) being closed
it's better but you lost yourself a little
Hmmm
phi(x^-1) = x^(-1) i don't see any universe where that's true
they're not even in the same group
Phi(e) = phi(xx^-1) = phi(x)phi(x^-1)
ok fine there we can talk
=u phi(x^-1) = e', so phi(x^-1) must be u^-1
exactly
By the definition of e
Yeah that was my mistake with the translation
I much more prefer talking over writing
explaining a proof vs writing a proof, that's different standards also
So since u^-1 is in K, and we see that x^-1 translates to u^-1, then logically x^-1 must be in phi^-(K), yes?
it's easier to be picky as a reader in writing
Definitely, but math and logic needs to be picky
yep
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what am i missing here?
would it not be
y = x + 223 if 2012 is y and 2011 is x
nvm
i didnt read a lol
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Any advice on how to integrate with respect to either
could start by integrating wrt x with u-sub
- bounds should not be constant here
- try lettjng u = the entire expression inside the square
When you say bounds shouldn't be constant, I changed them when I substituted for x², does that still apply
the region of integration is not rectangular so the bounds of the interior integral should be a function of the outer variable
there are two different sets of bounds you could choose depending on the order of integration, but the inner bounds should be a function of the outer variable and the outer bounds should be constant
Thanks a lot
Very much*
I think I'm still making a mistake with the bounds
I got ln(0) at the end so I don't know where I went wrong
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is this right?
i think that makes sense
curve shape is defined by speed and acceleration, there's nowhere to put the mass
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how do i solve this question, pre calc 12 trig
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is this a function or no?
!original
Please show the original problem, exactly as it was stated to you. A picture or screenshot is best.
If the original problem is not in English, then post it anyway! The additional context might still help helpers help you. Do your best to translate.
theres no question we were tasked if this is a function or not
Just show the full question
what question
Show the full document
Then yes
the prof said transfer all function used
Well it depends what you count as a function
so how will i write this as a function
Did you do any of the other ones?
no because thats a circle
conic sections are different from a function
theres a seperate file for conic sections
Well
what's the domain, what's the range
ohh
of what
So it depends
On this
You can’t ask what’s a function if you don’t specify the domain and range
I think for your purposes the answer is probably no
They are not functions
ohh
But they could be if you opened your minds to more possibilities of what you count as functions
Which is why it’s an ambiguous question
Hence why I wanted more information before giving you a definite yes/no answer
It’s a weird question to ask
But usually the limiting condition is that a function mustn’t map 1 thing to 2 things
It’s got to map every element of the domain to something (singular) in the target
It’s why you would conventionally not call x = y² a function
Because now 4 maps to both 2 and -2
That’s 2 things
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