#help-36
1 messages · Page 253 of 1
Zolo
yup
is -6/8 the same as (-6)/8
so, if you were wondering before, which numbers add to -1/4 and multiply to -3/4
now you know
But in case one isnt
but that wasnt our original problem
our original problem was $2x = \sqrt{x+3}$
jan Niku
so $2 * \frac{-6}{8} = -1.5$
Zolo
yea
is this a problem? not a problem?
or, I could spoil it for you, just thought you might rather think it through
I do
Check the domain of each side of the equation
Yes
complex square roots end up being a more interesting problem than you'd think
I know 𝓲 = √-1
i'd count yourself fortunate to be able to just say, square roots are always positive
Only use i if a problem tells you to give imaginary/complex solutions
I dont think they have that on the review for test 1 so
probobly got lucky on that part
But back to our problem
if the left and right done match up then $-\frac{6}{8}$ can't be a solution
$-\frac{6}{8}$
Zolo
So $x = 1$ is our final solution
Zolo
They intersect at 1
yea
I wasnt tought that
to use graphing?
purple is our quadratic we got out
blue and red are the original lhs and rhs
lhs and rhs?
left and right hand side
Gotcha
this is just so i get it down
what ima do next is the last 3 on my own and give you what i get
jan Niku
so $y^2 = x+3$ means that $x = y^2-3$
jan Niku
I see
check it out
two intersections, at x=1 and x=-3/4
if you think thats interesting, if not dont let me distract you any further 
it also intersects {1,2}
wow
Wait
could that help me in solving them
well no
no probably not
she wants us to show work so using a graphing calc would defeat the purpose
this is more of a, hey look the other solution is actually in a pretty sensible place
its right where you might think it is
even though we throw it away
Ima do the next 3 on my own and get back to you

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how did the "-" turn into "+"
2-x turned into x-2
which one?
oh shoot i didn't see that thanks

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your teacher factored out -1 in bottom and so 2 negatives become positive 👍
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any reason why only sin = sqrt3 / 2 is a valid solution?
What?
$\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}+\pi n$ combines the quadrant I and III solutions
Civil Service Pigeon
Notice how it’s $+\pi n$ rather than $+2\pi n$
Civil Service Pigeon
Same for the other branch
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in this physics problem how does t2 make an angle of 150 degrees with the horizontal?
this goes counterclockwise
they are vectors
Can u clarify the question a little bit? Where are you getting 150 degrees
this system is in equillibrium
im asked to find the tension t2
we're using standard notation for angles
so that involves taking the angle it makes with the positive direction of the x axis counterclockwise
If its counter clockwise wouldn't that make it more than 180
Ok wait, so we are using coterminal angles?
If that is the case then it would never be 150 because coterminals are always less than 90
Also skipping into the physics part of it, if T2 is your unknown, you would need to know Fg, T1, and both angles in order to solve, unless you are solving analytically only
I don't know the angle t2
Is the question asking for a numerical answer or solving analytically?
numerical answer
what does the hon and han mean in this diagram?
maybe that could be what im missing
40N, 49N
ooh
sorry it's my handwriting
yes I understand equillibrium
I am trying to find it strictly using vectors
so using an x,y coordinate system
ok so what is the equillibrium of the x direction
Wait I think I learned this a lil differently
F=ma right
Fxtot= 0 since in equilibrium a=0
so uh
T1cos30 = T2cos(theta2)
Does that kind of make sense?
Is this a limitation that you want or a limitation that the question is asking for
because I never learned how to do vectors...
srry
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What is this question asking me about?
I can't decode the language
(x, y) —> (x, -y + 1)
Still doesn't explain much
what’s confusing
"Point A' is the corresponding point"
yes
????
so just at x = 3
So I keep x here the same?
A' has the same x-coord as A
presumably
So anytime they write corresponding it means x stays the same?
the nikola tesla
Im nigola tesla

just put x = 3 and y = -1 in
f(x) = y
Yes I can't do that
???
Ok
Ok why the fuck I am still confused about this shity
It's been going on for 2 days still
what
I don't know what happend here
is there something wrong with the question?
my guy
g is defined RIGHT before that message
I don't understand why (3,2) solution makes sense
ok
That's not a yes or no or not sure
okay
bruh what is confusing here?
You need to give a more descriptive answer than that
You said the same thing 2 times in a row
Which makes me assume that you said different things
But that is not true
This was all I'd said
Ok continue
g(x), we're actually told what this is equal to
Namely, some -f(x) + 1
i.e. minus the result of putting x into an f-box plus 1
Now if I said that f(3) = 1, then
the result of putting 3 into the f-box equals 1
So any input will be inverted over x axis and added 1 unit up?
How then can we calculate g(3)?
Why do we calculate g(3)?
f(3) is the only value of f(x) we know here
So we want to ensure that the input of that f-box is 3
What would be the case if they told me find y with this transformation/
IF they only gave me y?
Well, two things:
one - find such a question that does that
two - given your OG point is on the graph y = f(x), replace the y to find the x-value that that point has
Okay, you're now talking about some ghost-question that I unfortunately do not possess the superhuman ability of telepathy to read
No Its the same question
Im trying to understand what are they asking me for
Find different y for the same x
But I even can't because I don't know the formula
Oh wait Im stupid
They ask me to invert the y cordinate and add 1 to it
No>?
...in essence
because we don't know how you think about it, and we aren't your personal tutors
You've kept the x-coordinate, and changed the y-coordinate
So what're the coordinates of the new point (which we're calling A')?
I don't know how to think about it in the first place 
(3,2)
But I have no idea how did I get that answer
No sarcasm - does your brain turn off when doing a maths question and only turn back on once you've written an answer?
your DMs with me tell me another story
as well as what you told littledove
Because that's the only way I can imagine you forgetting how you got to that answer literally right after writing it
I guessed this one
What does that mean?
nvm
"Your direct messages to me suggest that it is not true that you 'have no idea how [you got] that answer'"
No, I'm calling bullshit on that, and to test that:
suppose A were (10, 50). Where is A'?
(10,-40)
I believe miss Hanako meant that the helpee has an idea, illogical as it is, contradicting their claim that they do not know how to think about it.
No I literally don't know what am I doing
Not quite
You literally did just say you're negating the y-value and adding 1
So if the original y-value is 50...?
-49?
yes
let's not use suggestive language in a server with minors
I would strongly advise not using such language
esp. not in a help channel of all places
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if i have (2+sin(n))/n^3 and i wanna use limit comparison can my Bn = 1/n^3?
like for a series question
my teacher said it has to be 3/n^3 because 1 is the max of sin
then he like marked me down
i mean it gives the same answer
when I take the lim i get to 2 +sin(n) which will always be greater than 0 right? so then it would converge?
What do you mean by "gives the same answer"?
The comparison test requires that you bound it above with some convergent sequence (if you want to prove that your original sequence converges)
Here (2+sin n)/n^3 <= (2+1)/n^3 = 3/n^3 so your teacher is correct
oh yea hthat makes sense
idk why i didnt try direct
but then like for 5/(2n-1) i used limit comp again and my Bn was 1/2n, so is it the same issue?
well do you think it converges or diverges
to show that it converges, you need to show that it is termwise bounded above by another convergent series
to show that it diverges, you need to show that it is termwise bounded below by another divergent series
what you use to compare depends on which mode of comparison you want to use
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Analysis I Excersise 3.6.6
What does an element of each set look like?
like if we talk about set (A^B)^C it will be a function going from C to A^b
like elements are functions
it's a function whose input is a point in C and whose output is... another function (from B to A)
ye
like f(c, (b,a)) type
so like my out put would be an order pair b,a or a function form B to A?
well i dont that matters tho
A function
Your output is in A^B
so it's a function from B to A
What about the other set?
Ye
so what i thought was
to take a function from set 1 to set 2
but then i saw that the function itself takes a function as input
so i got stumped how to prove a bijection
ok
So we want a correspondence between these two functions
yes
Try seeing if you can find a way to "plug" the input for one function into the other one instead
So like, what happens if you try to plug a pair (a,b) into A → (B → C)
right, so that describes your function (AxB) → C
ye
Then you have to do the other way too
or
otherwise argue that what you've done is bijective between the functions
like i think
i can put a function in
and get a point
and put that point other way around
and get a function
and prove that an inverse exists
and so there is a bijection
Well your bijection will take in a function and output a function
being formal about this is difficult
ye
the hilarity is that what you want is a bijection between function spaces, necessarily a function that outputs another function
And ive described a way to define a function that takes in a pair (f, g) and turns it into the output of your output function
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The domain of this function is {xER | -8 <= x <= 22} right?
Why <= on the left but < on the right?
typo
Ok, sure
Would that be the domain?
What you said
huh
You asked if it's { x∈R | -8 <= x <= 22 }, I'm saying sure, it is
sweet thanks
Is that the entire question?
Yeah I was just uncertain and it would've ruined my entire graph
gotta stop second guessing myself
Looking at the expressions you wrote, the domain can be anything you want really
(well, in R)
The assignment was create three functions, two parabolas and one other function that connects them. they need to start at the x axis and end at the x axis
Such that they chain together into a continuous piecewise function?
exactly
Fair enough
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.reopen
✅ Original question: #help-36 message
I have a question
This is my graph
It states for functions and domain/range
that we need to find the range of this graph
How would I start that
Well lets start by first thinking about what really is the meaning of range?
The range is all the possibilties on the y axis right
so like
it confuses me
because its in desmos
this is my first time using desmos
Ye basically its the values of the y axis which the function encompasses
For example the range for y=x is (-infinity,infinity) cause it covers all the values on the y axis
for the first function
but because on my graph
for the piece that connects the two parabolas
i used a linear function to attach them
and restricted the domain
would that cause it to not be infinity
Yep
So for example if you restrict the graph y=x to [5,7] the range is also just [5,7]
so ohhh
Ye I think so
Ye
what would the range be for the parabolas
cause i know the domain for the first one is just
{xER | -8 <= x <= 0}
in set notation
You need to find the maximum and minimum points of the parabola on this domain
Do you wanna find the domain graphically?
Yep
it ends at 36
Thats the maximum
So whats the range?
{yER | 0 <= y <= 36}
Alrighty
{yER | -19.6 <= y <= 0}?
Yep
i always second guess myself like my brain thinks i dont know how to do math
Its ok by the looks of it you do know how to do maths
thanks a lot for your help!
Np
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hello, i need some help
so $x^3 = 1, e^y = 13.5$ and $x^3 = 7.5, e^y = 0.5$, right?
Altanis
i think thats correct though
if you get the right equation
what does "plotted against" mean
Like graph
are they different functions
so you know this graph is a straight line function
so that means $e^y = m(x^3) + b$ right?
Altanis
like x=e^y, x^3=y?
So like e^y is one axis and x^3 is another axis
yes
because there's no context
and you find the gradient by the formula
wait is there a hidden multivar function f(x,y)
Nah bro this is just hs maths
this is at the IGCSE 0606 level
yes
This is basically what its saying @tender pollen
as in, context about how the functions are graphed
plug in your points to find the slope m and intercept b
then just solve
i took multivar calc tho
@high joltthank you!
np
thank you guys
we just sketch them with points
in this question tho, its just as simple as what atlantis said, might be so easy for you guys
nah cuz like what does "f plotted against g" mean
does it mean the graph of f(x)=g(y)?
or a linear combination of them
conventionally, if A is plotted against B, then A is the vertical axis
Basically e^y is the y axis and x^3 is the x axis
Ye listen to this guy
oh i see now, so like logarithimic scale but for general functions f
OH
so it reduces to linear algebra
Go ahead
how would you extract the angle from the vector (5, -12)?
NO NO
sry,
you dont do that
I think theres an easier way
oh oops yeah
Whats the question?
y'all are so smart, you're complicating easy stuff
Rtoc fan in the wild
yeah, normalize vector, multiply by 26, and integrate
how do you find the velocity vector
What nadat said
is there a formula for this
Normalize means divide by the size of the vector
wait
Doing that gets the direction in an easy form and you can apply speed 26 to that direction
you don'tneed to integrate anything
i'll send the solution, and you guys explain me the solution, because what nadat said maybe true, but i'm still young for that 💀
No need to integrate
yeah im dumb, it's not asking for position
No not too young
when you change the length of a vector or scale it, it's direction is preserved, correct?
Look basically what you can obtain is that the ratio of the velocity on the x and y axis are 5:12
by pythagorean triple (5,12,13), normalized vector is (5/13,-12/13)
speed at an instant is the magnitude of velocity, and you're given the direction. so you try to make your given direction vector have a magnitude of 26, noting that changing the length of a vector preserves its direction
multiply by 26 to obtain (10,-24) <- solution
Oh yeah that method is best
Velocity is speed and direction.
Speed is the length of the vector and direction is given by any vector parallel to it.
So you take the unit vector in that direction and multiply by speed to get the desired velocity vector. The desired velocity vector will have the correct direction and length.
yeah 👍

normalize * 26
so basically
speed multiplied by the vector?
To illustrate lets work a small example backwards
yes please
Say someone gives you a velocity vector (1,1)
mhm
Whats the speed? Its the length of the vector
yeah, you can find that with a formula
||(a,b)|| = sqrt(a^2 + b^2) is the formula
Whats the direction? Well we could say (1,1) is the direction, so is (2,2) but to keep things easy and standard we normalize it so we get a unique direction being (1,1)/length(1,1)
yess
where ||(a,b)|| is the magnitude
absolutely
and then, after normalizing, we multiply by n to get a vector of magnitude n
So the direction(normalized) * speed = velocity since
((1,1)/length(1,1) )* length(1,1)=(1,1)
(10,-24)
pythagorean triple (5,12,13)
ok something's wrong with that
bro
you used the 12-adic norm???
guys, im sorry but i dont understand
ok
so
i have vectors (x,y) right
and the magnitude is given my the formula
but sometimes
you want the magnitude to be n
the intuition behind normalized vectors
is that the normalized version of (x,y) (call it n)
satisfies ||n||=1
AND angle(n) = angle((x,y))
so what we get
when doing M*n
is a vector with magnitude M
and angle of (x,y)
You gotta work with us. What part do you misunderstand
OH, but then why do we find the sin of the ansgles
this part
we don't care about sine
you find more beautiful solutions, not bashy solutions
The reason the solution here has sine is because they are writing the direction in terms of the angle about the x axis. But this is extra work
really
ok
so i get that we can find the magnitude of the vector
similar to this:
ok, after this, we find the angle of the vector?
extra work
Unnecessary but might be helpful for another question
no, by a factor of 26
bump
oh
ok ok
yes got it
so, now
we have the magnitude
and the factor of direction or sum shit
(10, -24) has the exact same direction as (5, -12)
mhhmm
So does (100,-240)
in general, for vector A and scalar b>0, b * A has the same direction as A
yes
bro wait
what if there is just a simple formula for this
its for two marks 😭
nadat12
wait, can we use this?
p = u + tv, where p is the position vector, u is the unit vector, and v is thevelocity?
uh
oh
the only problem is that you don't know the initial position
but for this, this formula is fine
it's the velocity, given that it's moving at a speed of a and direction (x,y)
OHHH
guys i think i got it
so, find the magnitude
ok, divide the speed on the vector by its magntidue
then, multiply that by the vector
right?
yeah you got it 👍
let me solve once
on paper then ill show
this right?
but whhy cant we take the root of 169 as -13 also?
i mean its possible right
By definition sqrt(x) is the unique function g:R->R that satisfies g(x^2)=|x|
because magnitude is positive
@thin trail
So while -13 is a solution to x^2=169 you generally take the positive one
no the reason is that magnitude is positive
Ye I kinda need to go sleep so I cant help but Im hurt that Im your third pick
Distance is positive
Oh is this the modulus of a complex number?
Length is also positive
Well, that's a more intuitive explanation if so
close enough, the magnitude of a vector
If you disagree that length is positive then give another definition and maybe we can come to some agreement
Alright, my bad then
Yeah its the same thing
thank you @tender pollen
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x – y/5 – 10 = 0
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Why is the radius of convergence obtained by using the ratio test $|a_k/a_{k+1}|$ the same ions obtained by the root test? $(\lim_k |a_k|^{1/k})$?
LXDL
This might answer your question
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ah okay, but I think Im tryign to show this agrees with the radius of convergence provided by the root testr
test*
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hi there. It's akind of meme that i saw on the internet, but if we take it seriously, is it even possible, to solve this problem?
numerically? yeah
analytically? I severely doubt it 
Probably yea
Don't do random problems from the internet 
doubt this thing even has a closed-form solution
esp. not with the gamma function in the way
i tried to get an assist from Ai, but he said that "Leave me alone brotha
".
meme problems deserve meme answers lol
I'd assume the integrand becomes an odd type complex oscillatory function over a symmetric interval, and real part cancels. So the answer should be zero?
Probably not tho 🤔
this is complex-valued alright but it's very unlikely to be 0
my verdict is that this is as meme-y as you claimed it to be so I'm noping out of this without there being a clear goal to this integral.
ChatGPT says:
"Because the factor creates complex oscillations, and over a symmetric interval these oscillations can cancel out when multiplied by a continuous real function, making the integral equal to zero."
Casual math problem in a valentine's day.
"the factor". what factor?
factor over the euler function.
Yea this is what I think would happen too but what can we take away from a meme?
a cup of coffee.. i think
.
I don't quite buy what it's saying, but again to me this is a rather bs question in the first place
!noai
Please do not trust ChatGPT or similar AI tools for mathematical tasks, as they often generate output which "sounds correct" but has numerous factual or logical errors. Use of these AI tools to answer other people's help questions is strictly against server rules (see #rules).
oh this factoid exists. very convenient then

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can anyone explain how is A*2E (E matrice or I, elementary matrice)
is same as: 2A ?
it makes no sense, becuase that 2 will not multiply each element in matrice by 2, instead of just diagonally
it does multiply each element by 2
that's right
you can consider an arbitrary nxn matrix and try multiplying it out ifw
it'll work
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Yep ✅
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I'm lost.
and your target is $\f1{x(x+1)}$
schrödinger's kitten
so you know that $A(x+1) + Bx = 1$
Yes
schrödinger's kitten
Indeed
you found A but idk if you found B?
I'm so stupid
no self deprecating 
Ty you can close this now
you can! type .close
.close
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so I got this question and I think I'm missing some important insight on how to solve this?
Not necessarily that I'm missing any formulas or how to convert them, it's just I can't really wrap my head around what the hell is going on or what move would I even do
Here's the question:
$n,m \in \mathbb{R}, \log_{3}{3-x} \leq 3, \log_{3}{x-n} \leq m$
There is only one x that satisfies the first inequality while not satisfying the second inequality, and there is only one x that satisfies the second inequality while not satisfying the first inequality.
What's n+m?
Be not afraid.
i couldve better formatted
havent used latex since like
6 months
$n,m \in \mathbb{R} \ \log_{3}{(3-x)} \leq 3 \ \log_{3}{(x-n)} \leq m \$
There is only one x that satisfies the first inequality while not satisfying the second inequality, and there is only one x that satisfies the second inequality while not satisfying the first inequality. $\$
What's n+m?
@rotund pewter Has your question been resolved?
well i did that
it didn't help a lot
it is still as confusing as it used to be
the issue isn't with the log or readibility
i cant get my head around that
theres one tat satisfy the first and one that satsify the other
but doesnt satisfy the other etc.
so that implies
every other answer either satisfies or doesnt satsify both
considering i can find other answers
every other answer satisfies both
i dunno where i look for 2 missing answers
its really confusing there's like 5 inequalities
and i cant convince myself i can just
multiply or add them together and get an answer
Ok, can you show how far you got?
Just show your work, we'll go from there
i don't have work its just
what i said
it's that
i can't screenshot the page
because i dont have a phone
yeah thats crazy
i have a phone but it doesnt have internet or online its old
i typed the problem out perfectly and i have 0 clues or 0 things
i mean i can play around w the inequalities
i've gotten them out of the log
i also know x < 3 and x > n because the thing in log > 0
but like i cant make sense of the information they gave
only 1 x satisfy the first but not the second and 1 x satisfy the second but not the first
I'd just eliminate the x by adding the inequalities
@icy current
@rotund pewter Has your question been resolved?
there's only one n and one m as an answer
huh
n + 3^m >= -24
what's n + m
hows that related
you need the x
it's just really stupid where you gotta somehow restrict the inequalities
because you js gotta somehow argue
if there's only 1 x that satisfies one by doesnt satisfy the other
then adding or removing epsilon which is very small lets sayy
should give you no other answer where it satisfies one and doesnt satisfy the other
using that insight you gotta conclude some n and m restrictions
but i js cant wra my head around the amount of inequalities and bs happening
Hint: This means $n < -24 \because \forall m \in \bR, 3^m > 0$
@icy current
I recommend playing with this condition and seeing where you get
i dont see how that helps really
yeah thats irrelevant
i solved it
geniunely tbf
i just didnt wanna give it a real try
this was totally irrelevant to my solution though
-21
is the answer i got
im not sure if thats right though
bcuz theres no answer sheet
its an exam question that i couldnt solve on the exam
its just 3 > x >= -24 and 3^m + n >= x > n and for the conditions where only 1 answer satisfies both and the other it doesn't you gotta have it so that n = -24 and 3 = 3^m + n
okay
,close
however the
hell
.close
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it's not
it's still in occupied for this very reason
grab an available channel like #help-27
have you given any mathematics olympiad?
can someone provide me how to prepare for IMO?
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Can anyone explain the derivation of the formula for the sum of squares of first n natural numbers?
This is the formula:
n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
THIS was the og problem and I got stuck on the first step
there is a great post on MSE about this that may help you much better than I can think of at the moment.
sorry if linking to MSE is not allowed - just lmk and I'll nuke
linking to MSE is perfectly kosher
ah alright, thank you
anyway do you know how to find the sum of the first n natural numbers (without square)? @ocean jacinth
Thank you sm
or in fact the sum of an AP in general
Yes
glad to help!
ok, do you wanna read the MSE post first or should i yap
Yap on please
But tbh knowing the derivation is not much beneficial bro
But your wish
Try doing some problem on telescopic series
so you can rewrite 2^2 as 2+2, 3^2 as 3+3+3 and so on
And then try to solve it on your own
and you can arrange the terms of the sum of the first n squares as follows:
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
....
n n n ... n
with me so far?
Yepp
right
...ok hang on
i have a suspicion that this might be a bit circular
in that it won't actually help you figure out sum[1,n] k^2 without already knowing sum[1,n] k^2
Ig u can prove it by using that
(1+2+3...+n)^2 = sum of squares+ 2 * summation of 2 numbers at a time
"summation of 2 numbers at a time"
and how are you gonna find that
It would form a AGP if ain't wrong
where would the 'geometric' part come from
Huh?
if you claim it is AGP then some geometric progression factor has to come
It won't be a gp cuz the ratios will differ with each term no?
anyway hm i think my idea of reading this array vertically won't help much
i dont think i have anything better rn than "guess that it is a cubic then work out coeffs"
or "look at summations of k^3 - (k-1)^3"
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from pinter's abstract algebra
@winter stag Has your question been resolved?
i actually had a previous iteration where i didnt consider negative powers
didnt look right to me after i noticed the "product of a negative number of f(a)s" thing

Wait nvm for some reason I thought your G was finite
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<@&268886789983436800>
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why are we allowed to just set $a_k$ = 0 when k is odd? i.e. how is $sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k = \sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{z^{2k}}{5^k}$? like it semes one is always "double" the other, i.e. $\sum_{k=0}^{2N} a_k a^k = \sum_{k=0}^N \frac{z^{2k}}{5^k}$
LXDL
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How to calculate the determinant of $\left(\frac{1}{1 + |i-j|}\right)_{1 \leq i, j \leq n}$?
bloubbloub
I tried row operations but to no avail
Do you know the definition of determinant that uses permutations?
I wonder if we can find pairs of permutations that cancel
@shadow marlin Has your question been resolved?
Hmm maybe not
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✅ Original question: #help-36 message
oh I got it
thanks
wait
it didn't work like i thought
previous question was $det((t^{|i-j|})_{i, j})$ for $0<t<1$
bloubbloub
so it looks like integration maybe
except each coefficient needs to be integrated so it's tricky hmm
i thought I had it but no
I only need to prove that the determinant is positive so maybe that helps
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how to do this question
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
- I have begun but got stuck midway
can you show what youve done?
ultimately this is going to be epsilons and deltas and stuff
probably
i tried to find f' by starting on Left side limit but i can cancel out h in denominator
can't*
hint: if youre on the left side you can assume x < 0
which has implications for |x|
-x
yes
i think we dont have to look at one sided limits?
@earnest shuttle Has your question been resolved?
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Can someone let me know if my example works
The mersurable space is (Z, {emptyset, Z})
the function is f : Z to R defined f(x) = -1 if even, 1 if odd
|f| would then be the costant function 1
so if B contains 1 then |f|^-1(B) = Z
if B doesnt contain 1 then |f|^-1(B) = emptyset
so |f| is S-meseruable
f is not S measurable since if B = {-1}, then f^-1(B) = 2Z which is not in S
I think this example is good but can someone let me know if im missing something


