#help-36

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sinful knoll
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options for what

nocturne elbow
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how many different PIN codes can you make from four numbers

sinful knoll
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4!

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4! different

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codes

nocturne elbow
#

each digit can be from 0 to 9

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0000
0001
0002
0003
....

a lot more than 4!

#

its 10^4

sinful knoll
#

if digits can be from 0 to 9

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then

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9!/5!

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?

nocturne elbow
#

its 10^4

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you are confusing two different ideas

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if i have 4 objects and arrange them

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ABCD

sinful knoll
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wait wait

nocturne elbow
#

thats 4!

sinful knoll
#

lemme think

nocturne elbow
#

because each time you arent replacing

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the difference is with or without replacement

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4 options * 3 * 2 * 1

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because in an arrangement each time you pick an object you cant pick it again

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you are ordering objects

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for a pin code, you can re-use each number

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so you have 10 options by 10 by 10 by 10

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or 10^4

sinful knoll
#

with replacement we can n^r pincodes

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i guess

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no ?

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so

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10 ^ 4

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because 10 different options for any position

nocturne elbow
#

yes

heres another similar idea
if i flip a coin then roll a die, how many different results are possible?

sinful knoll
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wait

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ill

#

tell

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2*6

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?

nocturne elbow
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right

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now what if i roll a die twice in a row

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how many different results are possible? (assuming that 1 -->2 is different to 2-->1)

nocturne elbow
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1 then 1

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1 then 2

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1 then 3

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4 then 1

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etc

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how many different results are possible from two subsequent dice rolls

sinful knoll
#

man i am really not getting the question

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😭

nocturne elbow
#

it appears to be a communication issue not a math issue

#

if we go back to your letter boxes question

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what you need to understand is it is the same as the PIN code question

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you have 6 choices to place each letter

sinful knoll
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yea

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um

nocturne elbow
#

and 4 letters

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so its identical to the PIN code problem, except instead of the digits 0-9, you have letter boxes 1 to 6

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so its 6^4

sinful knoll
#

yea

nocturne elbow
#

i g2g

#

good luck

sinful knoll
#

no prob thanks for the help

final saddleBOT
#

@sinful knoll Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
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gentle zephyr
#

,, C \subseteq A \implies B \cap C \subseteq (A \triangle B)^c

soft zealotBOT
#

Renato

gentle zephyr
#

How do I prove this implication holds?

tired walrus
#

do it the honest way and unpack all defns

#

assertions:

  • C ⊆ A
  • x ∈ B ∩ C
    goals:
  • x ∈ (A Δ B)^c
gentle zephyr
tired walrus
#

how to prove an implication + how to prove a set inclusion

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to prove (statement P) => (statement Q) you assume P and make a goal to derive Q

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to prove a set inclusion S ⊆ T you prove that (x ∈ S) => (x ∈ T)

gentle zephyr
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I dont understand implications how does the truth value hold?

tired walrus
#

you dont understand "if this, then that"?

gentle zephyr
#

exactly, yes

tired walrus
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ok well idk what to tell you then

gentle zephyr
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wdym?

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like the left hand side is always true, unless left hand side is false then right hand side is false

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mmm

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I made a mistake i think

tired walrus
gentle zephyr
tired walrus
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put down the math and go sleep

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your brain is decalibrated

gentle zephyr
#

is 1pm here, I am alive and completely full of charge

tired walrus
#

ok well you're thinking in all the wrong ways and somehow manage to confuse yourself so hard you no longer understand what the word "if" means or how to prove an implication.

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and i will repeat that i am completely lost for what to tell you.

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don't you dare hit me with a 3rd "wdym".

gentle zephyr
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.close

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#
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gentle zephyr
#

I will come back later

#

you are right

#

I need to think things through

final saddleBOT
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crystal kelp
#

Hey can you please help me solve this i dont know where to start and ive been stuck for a long time now

terse crypt
#

Rise over run

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$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$

soft zealotBOT
proper dagger
#

in this case

tired walrus
tired walrus
#

well you're supposed to find two easy points on the line and apply it

proper dagger
#

what's 3, 4

proper dagger
#

just to clarify, could you dot them on the graph?

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because if it is how i interpret it, 4 on x is a bit ugly since the line is in the middle of nowhere at x = 4

crystal kelp
proper dagger
#

the 3 is good

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the 4 is a bit yikes

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but you have a good point at x = 3

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why not take it?

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it crosses a grid intersection

crystal kelp
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Then what do i get for the x

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3y-0x is this good

proper dagger
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are you taking these two points?

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but even if you are, there should not be an x or y there

crystal kelp
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nono but i was just thinking about it

proper dagger
#

ah, but wrong idea

proper dagger
#

first, pick one point to be point 1

crystal kelp
#

yes yes

proper dagger
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then the other point is point 2

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write down the coordinates of both points, then put them into the formula

crystal kelp
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Like this

proper dagger
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mm, your points are not well-chosen imo

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on top of that, where did y3 come from

crystal kelp
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in the y axis

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and 2 is supposed to be the 2 in the y axis

proper dagger
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then just put 3 - 2

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the y disappears

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but the other fundamental problem is

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if you pick that second point, what is the x-coordinate?

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eyeballing is not accurate

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(second point here refers to the one at y = 2)

crystal kelp
proper dagger
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good!

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now try applying the formula to those two points

crystal kelp
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There what do i do now?

proper dagger
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do the subtractions

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reduce this to a single number

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or fraction

crystal kelp
proper dagger
#

there we go

crystal kelp
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So i leave as fraction or do i divide

proper dagger
#

what were you asked for?

crystal kelp
#

What is the slope of the line

proper dagger
#

any limitations as to what form?

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if not, just enter what you have

crystal kelp
#

Okay thank you

proper dagger
#

nps

crystal kelp
#

Well that all for today thank you

#

.close

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pale vale
#

A tech exhibition is being held in March 2026. There will be 10 product demos scheduled in single sequence. The demos fall into three categories:
• 3 robotics demos
• 4 AI demos
• 3 green energy demos

a) In how many different ways can all the demos be scheduled in a single lineup?
b) If the demos of the same category must be grouped together (i.e., all robotics together, all AI together, etc), in how many ways can the demos be scheduled?
c) What is the probability that the final schedule has all demos of the same category grouped together?

terse crypt
#

Ok

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First off

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Is this permutation or combination

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For a)

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In ur opinion

pale vale
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in my opinion this could be factorial

terse crypt
#

Ye

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So what do u think is the answer for a)

pale vale
#

10!

terse crypt
#

Cool

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What abt b)

pale vale
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5184

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idk if c) is 1/700 tho

terse crypt
#

,w (3! * 4! * 3! * 3!)/(10!)

soft zealotBOT
terse crypt
#

Seems good imo

#

Let’s wait for second opinion

proper dagger
#

,w 3! x 4! x 3! x 3!

proper dagger
#

didn't intend for those x's to be there, but everything looks good

pale vale
#

tysm

final saddleBOT
#

@pale vale Has your question been resolved?

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wide crescent
#

Hello when drawing asymptotes

final saddleBOT
wide crescent
#

how to tell whether to draw it in a Horizontal way or Vertical way

jagged flare
#

wdym?

wide crescent
#

holon

frozen turtle
wide crescent
#

the Border basically

#

expression is
(x-1)/(x²-2x-3)

tired walrus
#

VAs, broadly speaking, are dictated by the denominator

severe canyon
#

Do you know how to draw lines?

Like, would you be able to draw the following lines:

  • y = 2x
  • y = x - 1
  • y = 5
  • x = -1
    ?
#

So if you have x = -1, for instance, would it be a vertical or a horizontal line?

wide crescent
#

idk

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im confused

severe canyon
#

That's quite a big trouble

wide crescent
#

i was absent during the discussion

severe canyon
wide crescent
tired walrus
#

abandon rational functions and asymptotes, go review straight lines and their graphs

wide crescent
#

if its that then yes

tired walrus
#

for at least a week

severe canyon
wide crescent
#

but like im thinking of a Slant or smth like this /

severe canyon
severe canyon
wide crescent
#

bcs it describes x

severe canyon
#

...

severe canyon
wide crescent
#

but thx for trying to help me ig

wide crescent
frozen turtle
#

x= -1 is vertical

wide crescent
#

huh

severe canyon
frozen turtle
#

ill show u what it looks like on a graph brb

wide crescent
frozen turtle
wide crescent
#

Oh like that

severe canyon
#

Try to draw some (for example ten) points that have -1 as x-coordinate

wide crescent
#

My graphing calculator is showing a different result

night raft
#

could you show an image of it?

frozen turtle
#

x=-1 refers to all coordinates in the form (-1,y), that's just a way of saying that x=-1 contains all points on a graph with an x value of -1

wide crescent
wide crescent
#

that is much more understandable

wide crescent
gritty lantern
night raft
wide crescent
#

or smth idk

#

i just wrote x=-1

frozen turtle
severe canyon
wide crescent
frozen turtle
#

when you are self studying, try using desmos

severe canyon
night raft
#

yes desmos is good

frozen turtle
wide crescent
wide crescent
#

input

severe canyon
#

But yeah use GeoGebra or Desmos @wide crescent

gritty lantern
#

And also you should be comfortable graphing by hands first, treat graphing calculators as helping hands

wide crescent
#

mm i just leaked smth

#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
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wide crescent
#

.reopen

final saddleBOT
#

wide crescent
#

i am bak with a follow up

wide crescent
#

do we draw lines for both asymptotes?

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since we have a x and a y value

frozen turtle
#

ye, if a function has both of those asymptotes, then draw dotted lines for them

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(or however else u like to draw them, e.g. different colour)

wide crescent
#

im so fd

#

ty

#

.close

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jagged flare
#
  1. In a group of seven boys and six girls of marriageable age
    girl 1 knows boys 1' and 3',
    girl 2 knows boys 2' and 3',
    girl 3 knows boys 1', 3', 4' and 5',
    girl 4 knows boys 2', 4', 6' and 7,
    girl 5 knows boys 1' and 5',
    girl 6 knows boys 1' and 2'.
    Is it possible to find each of the girls a husband (i.e. a different boy for each from
    amongst those whom she knows)?
jagged flare
#

im trying to use halls marriage theorem but i cant find anything that would lead to an impossibility

#

unless im missing something?

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1=3
2=2
3=4
4=7
5=5
6=1

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aight nvm im dumb all i needed was to just find a working case

#

.solved

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swift sparrow
#

Can i use synthetic division to divide a x²-1 coefficient?

swift sparrow
#

Or do i need to use long division?

tired walrus
#

i think you're using the word "coefficient" wrong but no, you should use long division

#

iirc there is a trick to extend synthetic division to when the divisor isn't linear but it isn't pretty

swift sparrow
#

Yea mb

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I forgot the proper term for it

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But it's on the right side

cyan kayak
#

did you mean divisor (the typically smaller value to the left of the long division) or dividend (the typically larger value to the right of the long division)

#

if you have it written with the / or similar sign, the dividend is the one of the left and the divisor is the one on the right, though

#

$$\frac{\text{dividend}}{\text{divisor}}$$

soft zealotBOT
#

OmnipotentEntity

cyan kayak
#

$\text{dividend} \div \text{divisor}$

swift sparrow
#

I meant divisor

soft zealotBOT
#

OmnipotentEntity

barren hound
cyan kayak
#

or just use long division

swift sparrow
#

Uh

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Were forced to use synthetic division

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That's why im confuse

barren hound
#

they probably want you to divide by x+1 and then x-1

swift sparrow
#

How do i make it so that i can use it to divide the divident?

swift sparrow
#

With x²-1

barren hound
#

well.... (x+1)(x-1) is equal to x²-1

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so if you want to divide by x²-1 then you can divide by (x+1)(x-1) instead

#

what are you trying to divide?

swift sparrow
#

Uh

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3x³-2x²+6

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Other than that is there other way?

barren hound
#

there is a way to do it with nonlinear divisors but it's a really weird thing

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i'd recommend just doing it twice

swift sparrow
#

What does that mean

barren hound
#

x+1 is linear
x²-1 is nonlinear

swift sparrow
#

How do i do it then

barren hound
#

$\polyhornerscheme[x=1, stage=1]{3x^3 - 2x^2 + 6}$

swift sparrow
#

Can't i just make it into 0,1

soft zealotBOT
#

〈hay | ley〉

swift sparrow
#

Uh

barren hound
#

do you recognise this setup?

swift sparrow
#

Yes

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If it's the normal x-1 i recognize it

barren hound
#

yes

swift sparrow
#

Uh

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So can i just do 0,1?

barren hound
#

0,1?

swift sparrow
#

Yes

barren hound
#

i don't understand what you mean by that

swift sparrow
#

Uh like this

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Not the same setup but almost the same

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His divisor is x²+1

barren hound
#

so it seems you do know how to do this

swift sparrow
#

I just found it right now

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Isn't that what you meant before?

barren hound
#

yes, that is the "more difficult, not really worth it" method i alluded to earlier

swift sparrow
#

Oh

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But will it work though?

barren hound
#

sure

swift sparrow
#

Oh alright

#

How about trinomial

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(x²+3x-2)

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How does that one work now?

barren hound
#

same as ever

#

you'd use -3, 2

swift sparrow
#

Uh

#

So it's the same but instead of 0,1 its that?

barren hound
#

yes, do you see where the 0, 1 came from?

swift sparrow
#

Yea

barren hound
#

then you should see where the -3, 2 came from

#

otherwise yes it's the exact same steps

swift sparrow
#

-3 came from the middle of them right

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And 2 came from the right side?

barren hound
#

yep

swift sparrow
#

Oh

#

Thanks

#

.close

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rotund folio
#

what expression is equivalent to (5z^2+3z+2)^2

pls help 😭

night raft
#

(5z^2+3z+2)^2 = (5z^2+3z+2)(5z^2+3z+2)

devout pasture
#

TRINOMIAL EXPANSION.

#

-# j

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wet warren
#

for a positive integer N with M divisors, you are given 3 positive integers X, A, and B which are supposedly follow these rules
$$X = \sum_{i = 1}^M d_i$$
$$\frac{A}{B} = \sum_{i=1}^M \frac1{d_i}$$
$$\gcd(A,B) = 1$$
where $d_i$ is the $i$th divisor of N

if you are given the 3 positive integers X, A, and B, Can you get the positive integer N. Note that there might not be a Correct N that have the values of X, A, and B. i.e. They might be fake or wrong.

soft zealotBOT
#

Sherif Player

wet warren
#

I got to the conclusion that if the 3 positive integers X, A, and B are correct then
$$N = \frac{X \times B}{A}$$

soft zealotBOT
#

Sherif Player

wet warren
#

but how do i know if they are correct numbers.
the only thing that came to my mind is that if X is not divisible by A then then there is no N

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#

@wet warren Has your question been resolved?

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flint obsidian
#

Problem statement:

Let n be an even integer, and let π:{0,1,…,n/2 − 1}→{0,1,…,n/2 − 1} be an arbitrary permutation. For any indices 0≤i<j<k≤n/2 -1, let σ_i,σ_j,σ_k,τ_i,τ_j,τ_k ∈ {−1,1} be independent random signs.

Prove or disprove that when n > N_0, where N_0 is a finite integer, for any π, there must exist choices of i, j, k, σ_i,σ_j,σ_k,τ_i,τ_j,τ_k such that the equation holds true

Does anyone have idea what techniques could be applied to solve this problem? any general suggestions would be much appreiciated🙏 thanks in advance

wraith glen
#

why are there more symbols than numbers wtf

#

good luck bro

shadow marlin
#

hmmmm what did you try

flint obsidian
#

I wrote python code to check for small n , and from n>12 (forgot exact value), seems like the statement is true

My attempt was: since the a^2 term would grow very large when n is large, it is very likely to be 0 if the whole equation is 0. So I set the coefficient of a^2 in term D to 0 to reduce the degree of freedom for σ and τ

I wrote python code to check this hypothesis and seems like it works for n>18

Besides that I literally have no idea how to even tackle this problem (e.g. what techniques should I use)

final saddleBOT
#

@flint obsidian Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
#

@flint obsidian Has your question been resolved?

flint obsidian
#

<@&286206848099549185> 🙏

shadow marlin
#

why do we need n btw?

#

it seems like it's only used in the definition of a

flint obsidian
#

yeah it is just used for convention

gusty ravine
#

ye what

#

im scared

#

sorry for breathing the same air as u

shadow marlin
#

I was thinking

#

maybe we should rewrite this like $ A = \tau_i (\sigma_k (k- a) - \sigma_j (a-j))$

#

in a way, a-k has the same "distribution" as a

#

so maybe that simplifies

#

$ A = \tau_i (\sigma_k (k- a) - \sigma_j (a-j)) $

#

hmmmmmm

final saddleBOT
#

@flint obsidian Has your question been resolved?

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mystic quartz
#

"Show that for all sets A, and the empty set $\varnothing$, that $\varnothing \subseteq A$"

soft zealotBOT
mystic quartz
#

Is it correct of me to attempt to show it by noting that

mystic quartz
#

$A^c\capA = {x: x\in A^c$ $and A} = varnothing$

rocky tusk
#

$A^c\cap A = {x: x\in A^c ,, \text{and},, A} = \varnothing$

soft zealotBOT
#

Pen
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

mystic quartz
#

ah yes yours looks cleaner

soft zealotBOT
mystic quartz
#

oops, yes you guys are right

#

but by noting this, then per definition of subset, the empty set must be a subset of A^c and A?

tired walrus
#

empty set is a subset of anything

mystic quartz
#

Yes, I'm tasked with proving it

rocky tusk
#

every element in the empty set is in A

#

satisfied vacuously

mystic quartz
#

What does vacuously mean?

rocky tusk
#

$A \subset B \iff \forall a, a \in A \implies a \in B$

soft zealotBOT
rocky tusk
mystic quartz
#

Oh okay, learnt something new

#

Why is the hypothesis false?

#

I might be missing something

rocky tusk
#

because the empty set has no elements

mystic quartz
#

Does it make the hypothesis false though?

#

Or is this just semantics?

rocky tusk
#

there is no a in the empty set

mystic quartz
#

Does not make the statement false though?

rocky tusk
#

like if i said every unicorn that farts glitter is an elf this would be a true statement

rocky tusk
#

an implication P —> Q is only false if P is true but Q if false

mystic quartz
rocky tusk
mystic quartz
#

Ah, I am probably in the wrong but need to take a step back

mystic quartz
#

Although, I do sometimes wish that unicorns were real

rocky tusk
#

it doesn’t

mystic quartz
#

Either way, I'm probably in the wrong, I'll take a step back and take in the new information

#

Thank you for the help though ❤️

rocky tusk
#

there are no unicorns that fart glitter

#

so it’s true

swift tapir
final saddleBOT
#

@mystic quartz Has your question been resolved?

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past cargo
#

I can't provide a question but,

how dafuq am I meant to know which trig identity to use when proving one side is equal to another. What the fuck is this. Sec^2 can be 1+tan^2 and it can be 1/cos^2. Is it just a game of guessing

vivid walrus
#

I'd suggest starting from the complicated side

night raft
vivid walrus
#

also when using pythagorean identities can let u done the most of the work

past cargo
#

So it's basically guessing

vivid walrus
#

not really

past cargo
night raft
latent dragon
night raft
#

the trig identites

#

well for 1 + tan^2 = sec^2 just comes from manipulating cos^2 + sin^2 = 1

#

(but yeah generally memorising them is quicker to apply, but you should learn how to derive them so you can understand it)

past cargo
#

Yh I saw the vid on that, so would you just recommend doing more and more questions

night raft
#

it's mainly pattern recogniton

past cargo
#

A levels is a pain man

#

But thanks

night raft
past cargo
#

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past cargo
night raft
rotund folio
past cargo
#

.close

vivid walrus
#

its already closed

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topaz jetty
#

How do i even start doing gauss elimination

final saddleBOT
topaz jetty
#

@sterile condor

flat seal
#

Isn't it already in row echelon form

night raft
final saddleBOT
topaz jetty
topaz jetty
#

I guess its time to try a.i

raven marsh
final saddleBOT
# topaz jetty I guess its time to try a.i

Please do not trust ChatGPT or similar AI tools for mathematical tasks, as they often generate output which "sounds correct" but has numerous factual or logical errors. Use of these AI tools to answer other people's help questions is strictly against server rules (see #rules).

storm crater
#

bro you guys are just bullying the kid with factoids now

flat seal
#

Anyways

#

After you get the matrix to row echelon

#

You do backward substitution

static trail
#

the best way to start is at the simpelest row, in this case the last one
0 0 -4 | 20
you want the first number to be 1, so you should divide the whole row by the same number to make it one, so -4
the row becomes 0 0 1 | -5

storm crater
#

No sighting of may, she really disappeared

static trail
#

the other rows stay unchanged during that step

topaz jetty
static trail
#

now that you have the correct value for z (-5), you can add or subtract this row from the others to eliminate the z factor from the other rows, getting 0 in the third column

#

this should result in the second row becoming 0 6 0 | 6
and you can do the same thing, make the y factor 1 by dividing the whole row by the same number and add/subtract to get 0's in all the other spots in the second column, resulting in the top row also reducing to the same form, then reduce x to factor 1 too

#

best thing to avoid mistakes is write down every step carefully

topaz jetty
#

.close

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sterile condor
sterile condor
storm crater
#

aldadfaladfadafalllas;alajdf

#

bro opened a help channel for this 🤣

sterile condor
#

Kill me

storm crater
#

.close

sterile condor
#

.close

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dense coral
raven marsh
night raft
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silk fjord
#

So, a shop has a function to generate a random percentage [0, 1] given 1. the user ID, 2. the item ID, 3. the current hour
I have access to all three of those, so I can easily predict future/past percentages.

Then comes price calculation:
Each item has a basePrice, minPercent, and a maxPercent
random is the current random percentage
Then minPrice is floor(basePrice * minPercent)
maxPrice = ceil(basePrice * maxPercent)
percentRange = maxPercent - minPercent
randomPercent = minPercent + (random * percentRange)
priceMultiplier = randomPercent
randomizedPrice = round(basePrice * priceMultiplier
clampedPrice = max(minPrice, min(maxPrice, randomizedPrice))

Sadly, I do not have access to the basePrice, minPercent, and a maxPercent values.
However, I have begun collecting data.
I now have percent-price pairs.
I realize one way to find basePrice would be to just average all recorded prices. But can't we take into account the percentage too somehow?
And how do I even go about calculating min/max percents?
I feel like this is super easy but my brain is just not working well as the moment.

silk fjord
#

LaTeX version

final saddleBOT
#

@silk fjord Has your question been resolved?

umbral hamlet
#

wait so it isnt really random right, this is a dynamical system?

#

unless r isnt the previous percentage

#

oh wait i totally misread this sorry

#

okay lets maybe ignore the clamping and rounding for now, then p final is sort of just

pbase * (pmin + r * Rp) = pbase * pmin + pbase * r * Rp

we could do a linear regression of Pfinal against r to get pbase * pmin and pbase * Rp

#

i dont fully follow the averaging logic, but if we can average to get pbase then that gives us estimates for all of our parameters

swift tapir
#

What exactly are we trying to calculate?

umbral hamlet
#

oh thats a good point i thought we were just trying to get all of the missing parameters

silk fjord
#

That's exactly it, the missing parameters

#

what is linear regression exactly? I've heard of that before but never used it

silk fjord
umbral hamlet
#

it's basically a line of best fit, you fit a line to a set of data that minimizes the errors between the line predictions and the observed data

#

in simple linear regression there's a y-intercept and a slope, and performing the regression gives us estimates for those two values, which we can fit lots of models to through rearrangement

silk fjord
#

oh, so I just graph points of (r, P_final)? and then apply regression? i have a function for this on my calc

umbral hamlet
#

that was my first thought at least

silk fjord
#

but then from there how do i find the other info?

umbral hamlet
#

well there's some caveats here in general 😭

#

assuming all of the data actually follows this relationship

pfinal = pbase * pmin + pbase * r * Rp

then the y intercept is just pbase * pmin and the slope is just pbase * Rp

#

but the first issue is that we have 2 equations and 3 variables

#

pbase, pmin, and Rp, with only 2 values calculated

#

so we somehow need to extract a third value from the data first to determine our estimates

#

the other issue is that

pfinal = pbase * pmin + pbase * r * Rp

isnt the actual relationship

#

we clip the final price, and there's lots of rounding in between (although I think it's okay to ignore the intermediary rounding steps)

#

but clipping can be a lot more significant

#

however, the clipped bounds are basically fixed in place

#

since our parameters dont change presumably, so neither does Pmin or Pmax

#

so in theory we can just look at our dataset and see if there's any repeated minimum or maximum values

#

those are most likely gonna be the Pmin and Pmax values

silk fjord
#

problem though

#

data is limited

#

like, right now i have 3 points per item

umbral hamlet
#

oh 😭

silk fjord
#

the shop got released 3 hours ago

#

i do have until august 31st but

umbral hamlet
#

so you have to estimate all 3 things only off of 3 datapoints?

silk fjord
#

well

#

each hour i get 1 more point

umbral hamlet
#

hmm

#

i think more data would be significantly helpful here but i dont know if theres a downside for you to wait

#

you can still make intermediary estimates

silk fjord
#

the only downside would be there is a good deal that i miss out on

umbral hamlet
#

but they will be extremely high variance

silk fjord
#

alright, so i think i can prob actually do manual analysis here

#

i think i just need more data

#

i do have plenty of time

umbral hamlet
#

yeah and you can have an ongoing model that incorporates more data and improves its guesses iteratively

silk fjord
#

for context here is my existing "random" calculations

#

i think its random enough that waiting wont make me miss out too bad on a deal

umbral hamlet
#

hmm yeah that does look pretty random

#

this kind of looks like a good time series domain problem

#

but i think i need more context for the data

#

specifically where do u get r from

#

if r comes from previous time steps, an autoregressive model might be good here

#

but if r is unpredictable then that wouldn't work

silk fjord
#
/**
 * Create a high-quality deterministic random number based on user ID, item ID, and hour
 * Uses SHA256 for a high-quality hash (evenly-distributed and has the avalanche effect)
 */
function createHourlyRandom(userId: string, itemId: string, hour: number): number {
  // Create a combined seed string
  const combined = `${userId}-${itemId}-${hour}`;

  // Use SHA256 for a high-quality hash
  // We could use crypto.subtle.digest without importing Node.js 'crypto', but that's async
  const hash = createHash('sha256').update(combined).digest('hex');

  // Convert the first 8 characters of the hash (32 bits) to a number between 0 and 1
  const subHash = hash.substring(0, 8);
  const intHash = parseInt(subHash, 16);
  return intHash / 0xffffffff;
}
#

this is how r is calculated

#

sorry if you dont understand code

#

it uses hashing

umbral hamlet
#

okay cool so its fully random each day, the price each day is independent of the price any other day?

silk fjord
#

yeah

#

to clarify, hour is the number of hours since unix timestamp

#

its not like 0-23

umbral hamlet
#

right thats fine

#

to be honest the data looks bounded enough that you can probably estimate pmax and pmin using the sample min and max

#

if you can make good estimates for Pmin and Pmax that way, then you have closer estimates to Pbase * pmin and Pbase * pmax

silk fjord
umbral hamlet
#

oh LOL

#

oh but yeah of course r is gonna be unpredictable, anything we do would be dependent on knowing r at a given time step

umbral hamlet
silk fjord
#

well r is always predicable, since i can manually increase the hour count

#

its just the final price that isnt

#

as that needs the 3 params

#

as a side effect i can currently only calculate if it will be cheap or expensive, not how much it will actually cost

umbral hamlet
#

right but you're sampling r randomly each time step arent you

#

using an approximately identical distribution

silk fjord
#

i dont really know lol
but like if the hour number is the same you can run the function infinite times and it will always be the same

#

im not sure what this vocab means

umbral hamlet
#

right of course but we're assuming enough entropy is added to the system by the hashing algorithm

silk fjord
#

ohhh yeah

#

i think sha256 is considered military grade 😭

umbral hamlet
#

that makes sense LOL

#

okay i guess that's basically the algorithm i have in mind

take the sample min and max price for an item, these are estimates for pbase * pmin and pbase * pmax respectively

regress price over r across all data for an item, use the coefficients to estimate pbase * pmin and pbase * r * (pmax - pmin)

this overdetermines the 3 values, so from there you would have to decide which estimates are more valuable or reliable

ideally over time, the min and max price become way more obvious, giving you more reliable data for those, and you can then try to regress specifically on the data that isn't really close to/concentrated around the min and max, and use those coefficients to give you the third statistic needed to estimate all 3 values

#

theres definitely more than one way to go about this though

#

and you can probably look for other strategies too

silk fjord
#

whats "the sample min and max price for an item"? just like the lowest/highest values i currently have in my data?

umbral hamlet
silk fjord
#

ah ok

umbral hamlet
#

okay actually if you only care about those values, the regression method is a lot more valuable

#

you get estimates for Pmin and Pmax - Pmin from the intercept and slope immediately

#

this method is just poor once you get more clipped datapoints, but by then you know exactly what the actual min and max should be

#

thats bc Pmin = pbase * pmin and Pmax = pbase * pmax, and the y-intercept of the regression is pbase * pmin while the slope of the regression is pbase * Rp = pbase * (pmax - pmin) = Pmax - Pmin

silk fjord
silk fjord
#

so this is an example

#

i have two small datapoints and one large one

umbral hamlet
#

right okay

#

so here we would estimate Pmax - Pmin as 187.2941, and Pmin as 1871.228

#

is that... reasonable, these seem high LOL but idk the data context

silk fjord
#

its not USD lol

umbral hamlet
#

ahh ok

silk fjord
#

you get 16.18 units for each hour you spend computer programming

#

golden ratio * 10 i think

umbral hamlet
#

ooh ok

silk fjord
#

this item we are looking at is an ipad

#

so its quite expensive

umbral hamlet
#

oo ok

silk fjord
#

anyways, i think you've helped a lot here, so thank you
i also think i overthought this lol, prob could've gotten away with manual analysis
but this regression stuff is super useful, so thank you for that

umbral hamlet
#

yaa ofc this was rlly interesting

silk fjord
#

again tysm

#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
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pale basin
#

I went into how they got the solution and it still doesn’t really make sense to me what does it mean by a translation along the directed like segment IF

proper dagger
#

most likely they meant sliding either vertical line along IF

#

specifically, from I to F, i believe, since the statement says directed

pale basin
#

So it moves the line with JIK onto the line with fg?

proper dagger
#

yes

pale basin
#

Thank you so much I was genuinely confused as heck

#

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dusty jay
final saddleBOT
dusty jay
#

what do i do

proper dagger
#

sounds like pigeonhole principle

dusty jay
#

how do i apply

proper dagger
#

group pairs of numbers that sum to 104

#

find out how many pairs there are

dusty jay
#

but how do i know which numbers

proper dagger
#

the sequence is given to you

dusty jay
#

just go up by three and figure it out

#

?

#

thats it

#

?

proper dagger
# dusty jay

first, from the listed numbers, there is already one such pair

#

can you find it?

dusty jay
#

100 and 4

proper dagger
#

good

#

now just raise the lower number by 3 and drop the upper number by 3

#

since the numbers all differ by 3 anyway

dusty jay
#

oh thats smart

#

and so simple

proper dagger
#

make sure you don't include duplicate pairs though

dusty jay
#

ahhh yes i recall using a tactic like that when i learnt it

#

okok

proper dagger
#

and when constructing the proof, a reminder that two of the numbers don't have a pair/partner

dusty jay
#

wait what

proper dagger
#

yeah. one of them is obvious and currently staring at your face from the paper

#

the other one you will find out once you start constructing your pairs and realize you need distinct numbers

dusty jay
#

wdym by dont have a pair

proper dagger
#

within the sequence, its partner does not exist

dusty jay
#

oh like 1 and 103

#

cause the sequence ends at 100

proper dagger
#

that's one of the numbers

dusty jay
#

what do i overall need to show to get the marks for the proof

proper dagger
#

you need to show that even in the worst case scenario, picking 19 numbers from the list will guarantee you at least one pair that sums to 104

#

for that, you need to find out what those pairs are

#

after you have done that, you should find a couple of numbers that don't have a partner to sum to 104

#

i think i've given enough hints already

dusty jay
proper dagger
#

all of them.

dusty jay
dusty jay
#

okay

#

thanks

#

.close

proper dagger
#

nps

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#
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terse crypt
#

hi :D

thorn pasture
terse crypt
#

Hey

final saddleBOT
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potent cobalt
#

How to solve a simulations linear equation graphically?

tired walrus
#

graph the lines representing each equation and look for their intersection.

potent cobalt
#

@tired walrus

tired walrus
#

suppose so, though "coordinate geometry" is broader...

#

why ping me twice in a row when im already here and typing though

potent cobalt
#

Ty and sry

#

.close

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steel shore
#

im not too sure on this question... i got 29400 and so did AI but the book keeps saying its 11 200 instead :(.

steel shore
#

my working is (6C2 x 8C2 x 5C1 x 14C1) ( i think so anyway off the top of my head)

#

(written in calculator formatting whenr 6C2 is just nCr (n choose r))

vital surge
#

the book is correct

vital surge
#

this imposes an ordering of (5 subjects first) + (1 subject later), which you do not want

proper dagger
#

i think that you can break this into three cases

vital surge
#

well ideally they would figure that out on their own

proper dagger
#

fair

vital surge
#

knowing why their answer is wrong is enough

steel shore
#

would that not still give the subject their 6 subjects and fit the requirements?

final saddleBOT
tired walrus
#

like let's say the subjects are A1, ..., A6, B1, ..., B8 and C1, ..., C5

#

your count distinguishes the following subject lists:

A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 + A4
A1 A4 B1 B2 C1 + A2

even tho they are the same

#

so you overcount

#

and worse, you don't even overcount by a fixed factor that you could correct for

steel shore
#

ohhh so would it be more like this ? ( 6C3 x8C2 x 5C1 + 6C2 x 8C3....) so i just get the three options of an increased subject and add them together??

#

ahh thank you!

#

.close

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#
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topaz jetty
#

Is ts correct?

final saddleBOT
dapper hull
final saddleBOT
# topaz jetty Is ts correct?

Please show the original problem, exactly as it was stated to you, with the entire original context. A picture or screenshot is best. If the original problem is not in English, then post it anyway! The additional context might still be helpful. Do your best to provide a translation.

night raft
#

I think you were meant to do ln(3^2)

topaz jetty
#

I am so dumbbb

dapper hull
#

then yes it looks true (if you meant 3^2 instead of 3^3) unless there is some way out of the blue without using log properties

topaz jetty
#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
Channel closed

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shadow urchin
#

lol

dapper hull
ivory bear
#

if a quantity's differential is zero, then that quantity is a constant? or can it be zero too? (i learnt that it is zero as well as a constant of some sort, if it is wrong elaborate further by your opinions)

dapper hull
#

go to another room

ivory bear
dapper hull
#

it's ok

final saddleBOT
#
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zenith cedar
#

Let ℓ1 and ℓ2 be two parallel lines, a distance of 15 apart. Points A and B lie on ℓ1 while
points C and D lie on ℓ2 such that ∠BAC = 30◦ and ∠ABD = 60◦. The minimum value of AD+BC
is a√b, where a and b are integers and b is square-free. Find a+b.

zenith cedar
#

the minimum distance point comes out to be when C and D coincide

#

but that isnt representable in the form a rootb

opal plinth
#

Diagram please

zenith cedar
#

i will need to draw it

tired walrus
#

then draw it

zenith cedar
#

i meant in paint

#

since i cannot send the imagd

tired walrus
#

why can't you send the image

opal plinth
zenith cedar
#

nevermind i found my error

#

i didnt consider the case where the point of intersection was between the lines

open shore
#

Does this help?

zenith cedar
#

thanks for the help

open shore
#

How do you do the q though

zenith cedar
#

i am planning to use coordinate geometry for that

#

something like this

#

it is hard to write here

#

is there a better way to do this

thin cloud
#

maybe

#

I think we can write the area of trapezoid in term of AB and DC in two way

final saddleBOT
#

@zenith cedar Has your question been resolved?

zenith cedar
#

i havent

#

i am not aware of the other area formula

thin cloud
#

A=1/2.h.(AB+DC)

#

also

#

oh wait

#

I should write it like this

#

$A_{ABCD}=A_{ABC}+A_{ADC}$

soft zealotBOT
#

Alexis_Fx

thin cloud
#

sorry we usually use S to represent area in my country

zenith cedar
thin cloud
#

but it will give you the relation between AB and DC ig

#

and then u can use derivative

zenith cedar
#

i guess it is solved then

#

thanks for the help

#

.solved

final saddleBOT
#
Channel closed

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brittle breach
#

.reopen

#

Because I am Trump

#

I do the tariffs

final saddleBOT
#
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solar crest
#

how do i do this

final saddleBOT
solar crest
#

whats the antideriv of cos(m^2)???

tired walrus
#

not expressible in elementary functions

solar crest
#

i gotta solvw usimg fundamental calc theorem

tired walrus
#

what does it ask to do?

solar crest
#

find derivative

tired walrus
tired walrus
#

can you tell me what the FTC says

solar crest
#

how do i ty[e the

#

integral symbol

latent dragon
#

$\int$

soft zealotBOT
#

𝙸𝚗𝚏𝚒𝚗𝚒𝚞𝚖³

latent dragon
#

or you can copy and paste this ∫

solar crest
#

if f(x) is continupus then the derivative of the inregral of a to x f(t)d(t) = f(x)

#

$\int$

soft zealotBOT
solar crest
#

how exactly do i prove that tho

tired walrus
#

you're not supposed to prove it

#

you're supposed to apply it

#

$\dv{x} \int_a^x f(t) \dd{t} = f(x)$.

soft zealotBOT
tired walrus
#

note that applying this formula does not require you to know what the integral of f(t) dt is

#

do you understand that

solar crest
#

uhh

#

not rlly

#

cn u expand

#

on wha you mean by apply

tired walrus
#

apply == use

solar crest
#

so i jusr

solar crest
#

then say dy/dx= cos(x^2)?

tired walrus
#

not quite.

#

cos(x**^2**) firstly,

solar crest
#

then how

tired walrus
#

and also note that your integral is the wrong way around.

#

$y = \int_x^5 \cos(m^2) \dd{m}$ --- the $x$ is in the bottom and not in the top.

soft zealotBOT
tired walrus
#

do you know how to fix that or is that giving you difficulty

solar crest
#

huh

solar crest
#

it's on the bottom

tired walrus
#

... yknow, it's a little bit unsettling how you keep asking me about the meanings of rather basic/common words. it's throwing me a bit off balance trying to help you.

#

ok then let me be blunt:

#

$\int_b^a f(x) \dd{x} = -\int_a^b f(x) \dd{x}$. know? not know?

soft zealotBOT
solar crest
#

oh

#

does x have to be at the top

#

i have a very poor understanding so far

#

it's confusing

tired walrus
solar crest
#

how do i do this

drowsy plover
#

I’m like 50 percent confident that you can “flip” the top and bottom by putting a negative in front

#

Let me check

#

Yeah you can

#

$\int_{a}^{b} f(x) dx = - \int_{b}^{a} f(x) dx$

soft zealotBOT
#

Chungus Kahn

final saddleBOT
#

@solar crest Has your question been resolved?

solar crest
#

idk what happens next tho

#

like

#

cuz i thought the thoerem is given so i csn jst do the question in 2 lines or smth

#

like this

final saddleBOT
#

@solar crest Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
#
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#
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coral wedge
#

How do u know if these are inverses only using these 2 compositions?

coral wedge
#

ik I can just do fog and gof, but how do use only those?

tired walrus
#

if f and g were inverses, what would f o g simplify down to?

tired walrus
#

what's that =0 doing there

coral wedge
tired walrus
#

no i think you're misremembering something

#

to say $f$ and $g$ are inverses is to say that $f(g(x)) = x$

soft zealotBOT
tired walrus
#

no zeroes in sight

coral wedge
#

ohh

#

so you’d do f(g(7)=7

#

And g(f(-2))=-1/2

tired walrus
#

you would expect f(g(7)) = 7 to be true

#

no you're thinking in the wrong direction again

#

f(g(x)) = x should be true for ALL x.

#

is it true in your two cases that you worked out?

#

yes or no.

coral wedge
#

no

#

OHHH

#

I see

coral wedge
#

it’s not inverse

tired walrus
#

rather g(f(-2)) is not -2
that's the problem

#

"not -1/2" is weird

coral wedge
tired walrus
#

wording issues

#

but yes

coral wedge
#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
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final saddleBOT
#
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graceful mortar
#

I'm just struggling to figure out and wrap my head around polar curve intersections. I've been trying to use an example I came up with where it's r = theta and r = 2theta. So far I've figured out they intersect at the pole but when I try to solve for other possible intersections I get stumped. Eg. solving for theta = 2(theta + 2kpi) which gives theta = -4kpi, but how would I know that k has to be negative? (I graphed it in desmos to check)

serene junco
#

ok so basically the reason you end up with k being negative is because youre looking for the same point in polar coords and that means you can add multiples of 2pi to the angle but when you solve theta = 2(theta + 2kpi) you get theta = -4kpi so for that to be positive theta youd need k negative otherwise theta comes out negative or zero and it just puts you back at the pole so the only extra intersections happen when you wrap backwards around the circle which is why k has to be negative

graceful mortar
#

I see, I think that kinda makes sense. I also just realized desmos doesn't completely graph in polar coordinates but only in linear so oopsie

prime kiln
#

Hii

graceful mortar
#

So if I solved for the intersections then it would be (0,0), and (-4kpi,-4kpi), and then (-4kpi-2pi/3, -4kpi-2pi/3)?

serene junco
#

nice work thinking through it but your listed points arent quite right

theres two ways two polar points can match
same angle and same r
or angles differ by pi and the r values are negatives of each other

for r = theta and r = 2 theta do the algebra both ways

same angle case
set theta1 = theta2 + 2pi n and theta1 = 2 theta2
solve gives theta = 4 pi n
that yields theta values 0 4 pi 8 pi etc which reduce mod 2pi to 0 so the only distinct point in one full rotation from this family is the pole

opposite direction case
set theta1 = theta2 + (2n+1) pi and theta1 = - 2 theta2
solve gives 3 theta1 = 2 (2n+1) pi so theta1 = 2 pi (2n+1) / 3
choose n to get angles in 0 to 2 pi and you get theta = 2pi/3 and theta = 4pi/3
those give r = theta so the two nonzero intersection points in one rotation are at r = 2pi/3 angle = 2pi/3 and r = 4pi/3 angle = 4pi/3

so the distinct intersections in the usual 0 to 2pi range are
the pole 0 0
and the points at 2pi/3 2pi/3 and 4pi/3 4pi/3

your expressions with -4kpi etc come from a different choice of integer sign but you can pick the n values above to produce the same meaningful angles
if you want i can show the algebra step by step with the substitution i used

graceful mortar
#

Okay okay, that makes sense

#

But if I was doing all values, including the ones over 2pi, would the same angle case start to apply?

serene junco
#

so the distinct intersections in like 0 to 2pi are
the pole 0 0
and the points at 2pi/3 2pi/3 and 4pi/3 4pi/3

the -4kpi stuff comes from picking a different sign for the integer n but you can just pick the n i used and get the same angles

if u want i can show the algebra step by step with the substitution i did so u can see why the opposite direction case gives the extra intersections

graceful mortar
#

I think I get it for the most part

#

did you just sub -k for n?

final saddleBOT
#

@graceful mortar Has your question been resolved?

#
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gentle zephyr
final saddleBOT
gentle zephyr
#

can I get some help finishing this proof?

#

$(A - B) \cross C \subseteq (A \cross C) - (B \cross C) \$ Take $x = (x_1, x_2) \in (A - B) \cross C\$ Then $x_1 \in (A - B), x_2 \in C\$ Then, $x_1 \in (A \cap B^c) , x_2 \in C\$ Thus, $x_1 \in A, x_1 \notin B , x_2 \in C\$ It follows that $(x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C)\$ Since $x_1 \notin B$ then $x \notin (B \cross C)$

soft zealotBOT
#

Renato

gentle zephyr
#

like, x not being in (BxC) can be translated in human language as, (x1 NOT in B) OR (x2 NOT in C)

#

I am proving the left inclusion

blissful meadow
#

Well x is in AxC by virtue of x1 being in A,
x is NOT in BxC by virtue of x1 not being in B.

gentle zephyr
gentle zephyr
blissful meadow
#

Strictly speaking, yes. I didn't mention it since in any case x2 is in C.

gentle zephyr
#

I just thought you missed it, srry

blissful meadow
#

No worries, I should've been more specific.

gentle zephyr
#

$(A - B) \cross C \subseteq (A \cross C) - (B \cross C) \$ Take $x = (x_1, x_2) \in (A - B) \cross C\$ Then $x_1 \in (A - B), x_2 \in C\$ Then, $x_1 \in (A \cap B^c) , x_2 \in C\$ Thus, $x_1 \in A, x_1 \notin B , x_2 \in C\$ It follows that $(x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C)\$ Since $x_1 \notin B$ then $x \notin (B \cross C)\$ We conclude $x \in (A \cross C) - (B \cross C)$

soft zealotBOT
#

Renato

gentle zephyr
swift tapir
#

that looks good to me

gentle zephyr
#

Thanks, I still need to do other inclusion

#

$(A \cross C) - (B \cross C) \subseteq (A - B) \cross C \$ Take $x = (x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C) - (B \cross C)\$ Then, $(x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C)$ and $(x_1, x_2) \notin (B \cross C)\$ Then $(x_1 \in A$ and $x_2 \in C)$ and $(x_1 \notin B$ or $x_2 \notin C)\$

soft zealotBOT
#

Renato

gentle zephyr
#

I need to justify that x is not in BxC because x1 is not in B

#

and not because x2 not in C

#

$(A \cross C) - (B \cross C) \subseteq (A - B) \cross C \$ Take $x = (x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C) - (B \cross C)\$ Then, $(x_1, x_2) \in (A \cross C)$ and $(x_1, x_2) \notin (B \cross C)\$ Then $(x_1 \in A$, $x_2 \in C)$ and $(x_1 \notin B$ or $x_2 \notin C)\$ Since $x_2 \in C$, it follows, $x_1 \in A$, $x_2 \in C$, and $x_1 \notin B\$
Then, $x_1 \in (A \cap B^c)$, and consequently, $x_1 \in (A - B)\$ We conclude $x \in (A - B) \cross C$

soft zealotBOT
#

Renato

gentle zephyr
#

@swift tapir @blissful meadow convincing or no?

cosmic warren
#

Seems good to me catthumbsup

gentle zephyr
#

I appreciate it

#

.solved

final saddleBOT
#
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#
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leaden pond
#

i want help with the second problem and the rest

proper dagger
#

what have you tried

final saddleBOT
#

@leaden pond Has your question been resolved?

leaden pond
#

for the first one i substituted 0 and then i got 1 so then i found the point thing for one so its (1,3)

#

But for the second one i got 5

#

bc i substituted 6 into f(x) and then i thought the point would be (6,2) and then i input two to get 5

#

sorry i kinda suck at explaining

proper dagger
#

so your final limit for question a is, what, 3?

leaden pond
#

yeah

#

sorry im kinda dumb

proper dagger
#

nonono it's fine, let's work through this together

leaden pond
#

oke thank you

proper dagger
#

ok my preliminary thoughts for both a and b is that i got DNE for both, but let me double check

loud sundial
#

no

#

1-x^2 has a max at 1

#

So the limit as x approaches 0 of f(1-x^2) is the limit as x approaches 1 from the left of f(x)

#

Same idea for b

#

It’s a one sided limit in disguise

#

Think about what direction f approaches 2 from as x approaches 6 for b

proper dagger
#

oh hm that's true

leaden pond
#

ok u lost me there

proper dagger
#

makes sense

proper dagger
leaden pond
#

Oh

proper dagger
#

so the only way to approach x = 1 using this expression is from the left

leaden pond
#

How do u know which direction

proper dagger
leaden pond
proper dagger
#

x is always <= 1

#

so it must approach from under 1