#help-36

1 messages · Page 142 of 1

shrewd mist
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whats the <= in the POSET of real numbers?

scarlet sequoia
shrewd mist
scarlet sequoia
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yes

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and this POSET has some nice properties

shrewd mist
#

ohhhh, and its totally ordered as for each pair x, y E S, either x <= y or y <= x

scarlet sequoia
#

like the existence of sup and inf for any non-empty bounded subset

shrewd mist
#

oh nice

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thanks, that clears up my confusion

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stiff mulch
#

Hello

final saddleBOT
stiff mulch
#

Anyone can do limit?

spare hazel
#

share the question

stiff mulch
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I got 2.25 but yeahh

terse crypt
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i got 3/2

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yeah

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its 3/2

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@stiff mulch how did u get 2.25

stiff mulch
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9/4

terse crypt
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remember the sqaure roots

stiff mulch
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Uh huh

stiff mulch
spare hazel
#

just 3/2

terse crypt
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,w lim x to infty (\sqrt{9x^3 - 5} - \sqrt{x^2 + 3})/(\sqrt{4x^3})

soft zealotBOT
stiff mulch
#

You square root it first?

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To get 3/2?

spare hazel
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square root 4

terse crypt
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Consider dominant terms

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Ignore constants in square root

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And then take the limit

tranquil pine
#

bro a great way to solve these kinds of questions is to ask yourself......how can i make something $\frac[C}{x}$ where C is some number

soft zealotBOT
#

Edmund Cloudsley
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
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spare hazel
#

then divide both numerator and denominator by sqrt(x^3)

terse crypt
#

U can do that if doing lim x to infty

soft zealotBOT
#

Edmund Cloudsley

tranquil pine
#

just try to get the x separated

tranquil pine
spare hazel
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bc the logic is x tends to infinity and 1/x^n tends to zero

tranquil pine
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precisely

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that's like the core idea behind questions of this type

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just try to make it some number divided by x^{whatever}

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and ez its done

spare hazel
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yep

stiff mulch
#

I see

final saddleBOT
#

@stiff mulch Has your question been resolved?

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@thorny folio Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
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@thorny folio Has your question been resolved?

tulip thicket
#

bro idk what the matrix is stfu

final saddleBOT
#

@thorny folio Has your question been resolved?

runic tulip
#

i dont know matrices either

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how about closing this and starting a new channel to push it back to the top

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hallow jungle
#

so i have been made aware of a proof that for any integer b, b - 1 divides b^n - 1, concluded from the fact that the polynomial x^n -1 has 1 as a root. now my question is, how is this a valid proof, considering that, as far as i am aware, K[X] is euclidiean if K is a field and K[X] being euclidiean, proves that if p(a) = 0 then x - a divides p for p in K[X].

hallow jungle
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so we know for any fixed b we can write b^n - 1 = (b - 1) * q(b) for some polynomial q but how do we know that q(b) is integral

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or does the above implication about roots and polynomial rings over fields also hold for polynomial rings over rings?

desert mantle
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you can still do polynomial division as long as the leading coefficient of x-1 is invertible in your ring

hallow jungle
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and both resulting factors will still be elements of Z[X] in that case?

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hmm

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oh

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yeah that figures from the algorithm i suppose

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thanks!!

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fierce sorrel
#

On a rectangular gameboard that is divided into n rows of m squares each, k of these squares do not lie along the boundary of the gameboard. Which of the following is a possible value for k?

fierce sorrel
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A. 15

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B. 25

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C. 35

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D. 49

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E. 52

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I was thinking of something that is divisible by four but

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I have no clue

pliant shore
trail mango
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the multiple choice makes this problem way too easy

fierce sorrel
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would it be 52

fierce sorrel
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nm =x-k

pliant shore
trail mango
pliant shore
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yeah there seems to be more than one correct answer

trail mango
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but still helps a lot

fierce sorrel
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n*m -4?

pliant shore
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also like do you count rectangles as squares, who knows

pliant shore
fierce sorrel
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huhh

pliant shore
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you're close though, it's (n - 2)(m - 2)

fierce sorrel
#

then i have no clue

pliant shore
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try drawing a board of whatever dimensions out and you'll see

onyx peak
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hmm

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Aren't all the answers correct

fierce sorrel
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so its only the

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inner squares

pliant shore
fierce sorrel
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that aren't in the boundary

pliant shore
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exactly

fierce sorrel
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then it has to be divisible by 4?

pliant shore
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oh yeah then all of A, B, C, D, E are possible

just let n = 3 so that n - 2 = 1

pliant shore
trail mango
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hm i just decided A was possible and then declared that was the answer

pliant shore
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oh wait no 52 is possible according to this logic

onyx peak
pliant shore
onyx peak
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indeed

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even 49 and 25

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even if you dont count squares as rectangles

onyx peak
#

you can simply just take whatever rectangle has that many tiles and make it a boundary

fierce sorrel
onyx peak
#

you don't need formulas for this

onyx peak
pliant shore
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oh yeah ofc

fierce sorrel
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oh

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okay so its all of them lol

trail mango
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is the question translated or anything

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since it's kinda weird

fierce sorrel
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all my teachers are korean

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and they probably

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translated a textbook from korea

onyx peak
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imagine this question (maybe phrased with more jargon) appearing on an interview for some top uni

trail mango
onyx peak
#

those are more interesting problems

fierce sorrel
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those are not my level but

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thank u

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stone wagon
#

test

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stone wagon
#

.close

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daring tusk
#

💀

vital crag
#

🐧

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leaden breach
#

i’ve got pretty much more than half of it solved but i’m pretty sure i need to make a formula to get to the answer since i have to subtract the area of the triangle that is inside the semicircle

frail raft
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hi

leaden breach
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hello ive got this done

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i’m stuck on the last part where i have to make the formula that can get the shaded area by subtracting the lower part of the triangle

tranquil pine
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I think the key here is to recognize the area of the red triangle is 1/4 of the area of the big triangle

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Then you can use the red triangle to find the area of Sector FA, and double that to get the shaded area

leaden breach
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oh i see

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do i get exactly 1/4 of the triangle and find the side?

slender rampart
leaden breach
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oh i got it now

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that was easier than doing area

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balmy raptor
#

I’m trying to understand this, I don’t understand why the substitution is valid since there is no square root in the integrand.

formal trail
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the square root was never a requirement for trig substitution

slender rampart
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do u know what the derivative of arctan is

balmy raptor
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One sec

balmy raptor
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Now I’m just wondering how it is derived or rather why it is derived like this

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I see that √(a^2+x^2

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Can be made into the triangle

slender rampart
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which bit do you not understand

balmy raptor
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And I understand basic trig so that x=a*tan(theta)

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But this all equals to the √ of a^2+x^2

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Yet in the example the integrand is just a^2+x^2

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Intuitively I would do some algebraic manipulation so that I can substitute these into some form of √(a^2+x^2)

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But in the example and other examples online including some of my math homework that that doesnt have to be the case

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You can just substitute x=atan(theta) into just a^2+x^2

slender rampart
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ultimately what you're trying to do with trig substitutions is manipulating the integrand into some form of derivative of arcsin or arctan

balmy raptor
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I understand that just to finish the problem I will just undo the derivative, but our prof have taught us to always think of it like triangles throughout his lecture, so I’m just trying to conceptualize these derivatives and ultimately the integrals

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Which is my question above about the triangle

slender rampart
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tangent is opp/adj

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so arctan x/a is theta

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and you derive arctan x/a

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it will be 1/x^2+a^2

balmy raptor
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Yes but my question is since this triangle is set on the hypotenuse of √a^2+x^2 why is it applicable for a^2+x^2, which I imagine is also the same reason the derivative of arctanx/a is 1/x^2+a^2

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Which refers back to this

slender rampart
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tan doesn't need hypotenuse

balmy raptor
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Yes but the triangle does

slender rampart
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sorry i do not understand ur question

balmy raptor
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Because the hypotenuse is the sqrt of √a^2+x^2 right

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That is what the triangle is based off of

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The triangle is not based off of just a^2+x^2

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So then any trig sub derivation would be applicable to the √of a^2+x^2

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Right?

slender rampart
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if its a^2+x^2 then its tan

balmy raptor
#

Why

slender rampart
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because 1/a^2+x^2 is the derivative of arctan(x/a), which is opp/adj

balmy raptor
#

I’m getting help from a tutor from my school, thank you for your time

final saddleBOT
#

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muted pelican
#

Find derivative for 𝑓(𝑡) = (1 − √(𝑡 + 4) )^-1

fickle bronze
#

does this look similar to anything you know?

final saddleBOT
#

@muted pelican Has your question been resolved?

muted pelican
#

im not sure what to begin with here

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i am aware how to use those aforementioned rules but im stuck here

fickle bronze
#

you can rewrite the whole thing inside the bracets as u if you want and then take the derivative of that => (u)^-1

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and then you have to multiply that by the derivative of u

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brazen stump
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celest crane
brazen stump
#

240/360 x pi x 9

celest crane
#

What is the formula for the surface area of a cone?

brazen stump
#

pi x r x l?

celest crane
#

And what value did you find for the radius?

brazen stump
#

9 is the radisu?

celest crane
#

No. That will be the slant length.

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You have to imagine the two sides od the cutout sector being closed and the two edges being joined together.

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Like so.

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brazen stump
#

.close

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keen anchor
#

for this question how do you take a factor of k-1 out for 4

keen anchor
#

to get 12

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I thought if you have a 4^-1 then that would be 1/4 so we would get 12 instead

vital crag
#

,tex .exp rules

soft zealotBOT
#

riemann

keen anchor
#

so they factor out a 4^(k-1) so wouldn't that give 4^k and 4^-1 so wouldn't we get 3/4 still???

vital crag
#

no

vital crag
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to factor out 4^(k-1) from 4^k

keen anchor
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I'm sorry my brain is fried rn

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I still do not see it

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like the way you show it

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makes sense

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but how can we just assume that x = k-1

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or is it because hte value of 4 has 1 already?

vital crag
wet spire
#

hello sorry to interrupt

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how to i create a channel

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to get help

keen anchor
#

there are no help chan nels available rn I think

keen anchor
#

like how can I rmemeber this

wet spire
#

k

keen anchor
#

from my understanding when we have 3(4^(k+1)) that's the only way we can do this

vital crag
#

you work backwards to figure out y

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x=k-1 from here

keen anchor
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yeah but the bckwards from what I understand is 1/4 which is why I am still confused

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like the way I see it we're diividing by 4

vital crag
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it's not

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do you understand that $k = (k-1) + 1$?

soft zealotBOT
#

riemann

keen anchor
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yes but I don't understand where teh +1 comes form

vital crag
#

k - (k-1) = ?

keen anchor
#

yeah

vital crag
#

work backwards

keen anchor
#

how did you get the +1 in k=(k-1)+1

vital crag
keen anchor
#

so we get a -1

vital crag
#

wrong

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k - (k-1) = 1

keen anchor
#

k-k+1

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oh

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1

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ok I understand that part now but where do we get the 1 like I understand the equation but how do we get the k = (k-1)+1 <- the one right there where the thing is pointed arrow

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#

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drifting burrow
#

I'm a little confused about these, only one I get is (c) is inconsistent because 0 ≠ 1. (a) is supposed to be one unique solution, which I can kinda see from 1 = *, but how can you know what the other two variables are? since it's in 3d, can't you have the possibility of one variable being equal to a constant? for the others, idk

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@drifting burrow Has your question been resolved?

drifting burrow
#

<@&286206848099549185>

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@drifting burrow Has your question been resolved?

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@drifting burrow Has your question been resolved?

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warm python
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warm python
#

Have to prove/ give a counter example

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I was thinking ${(1,0,0),(0,1,0)}; {(0,1,0),(0,0,1)}$ as a counter example

soft zealotBOT
#

Veni, vidi, perii is not f(wai)

vivid parcel
#

It’s not clear that that would be a counter example. Since then {x,y,z,w} = {x,y,w} which is an orthogonal set

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But you’re on the right track

warm python
#

Oh true

dense coral
#

think R^2

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maybe a picture may help

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picture

onyx peak
warm python
#

Tq

#

Maybe (1,0),(1,1),(0,1),(-1,1)

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tan(q)!

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.close

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tranquil pine
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tranquil pine
#

With my working out, I only thought that there would only be 1st and 2nd quadrant answers since 2sin2x=+1

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Even though the domain extends to 2pi radians

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Why would there be 3rd and 4th quadrant answers?

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The answer gives 3rd and 4th quad answers, but wouldn’t 2sin2x be negative in these quadrants?

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normal bone
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normal bone
#

Is the function differentiable?

#

.close

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near folio
#

Suppose that I have a polytope

$\mathcal{S} = \left{ \text{diag}(k) \cdot x \mid k \in [\eta_1, 1] \times \cdots \times [\eta_n, 1] \right}$

where all $\eta_i \in(0,1]$ (known)

I need to define sufficient conditions so that

$ \mathcal{S} \subset C$

Where C is a convex set. Is the only method to do it verifying that all the vertices of S are in C? Is there any more efficient method?

soft zealotBOT
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@near folio Has your question been resolved?

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@near folio Has your question been resolved?

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@near folio Has your question been resolved?

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@near folio Has your question been resolved?

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unreal sequoia
#

hey can I have help?

final saddleBOT
unreal sequoia
#

with precalculus

tiny gorge
#

no need to ask to ask

#

,rotate

soft zealotBOT
unreal sequoia
barren hound
#

,rccw

soft zealotBOT
unreal sequoia
#

When there are 80 red cards, there are 4 blue cards and 2 green cards. Find the number of red cards when there are 8 blue cards and 10 green cards

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that's another problem

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so yeah I can tell if the functions are even, odd, etc

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is that what they meant by symmetry?

tiny ridge
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@unreal sequoia Has your question been resolved?

unreal sequoia
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@unreal sequoia Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
#

@unreal sequoia Has your question been resolved?

hallow shell
#

So would think the domain is 0 to inf. Also the range

#

Nvm the range

#

I think that one is incorrect

#

Nvm i think its correct

#

Since x goes towards infinity, it will reach x values that are indeed 11-th square roots of another number

#

And the ^9 would make this explode to infinity

#

I think thats correct but also not entirely sure, so take it with a grain of salt

#

The third one, g(x) can indeed be even for x values that are perfect 11-th roots

#

But I havent looked into the odd part yet

final saddleBOT
#

@unreal sequoia Has your question been resolved?

faint smelt
faint smelt
hallow shell
faint smelt
hallow shell
#

I dont see it, can you elaborate

faint smelt
#
  1. Stop talking about things you don't know
#

2x^(9/11) is defined for all x in R

hallow shell
#

-1?

#

-2

#

-3

#

All negatives?

faint smelt
# soft zealot

Hint for
a) Is g(x) defined for all values of x? If not, what are the exceptions?
b) Can we find an x that makes any value of g(x) valid? If not, what are the exceptions?
c) revise the definition of an odd and even function ( an odd function satisfies g(-x) = -g(x) and an even functiob satisfies g(-x) = g(x) )
d) What happens when x is a large positive or negative number? You may utilize the fact that g(x) is (odd/even/etc.)

faint smelt
hallow shell
#

No, just prove that its not imaginary for -1

faint smelt
hallow shell
#

(-1) ^ 9 is -1, correct?

faint smelt
#

,calc 2(-1)^(9/11)

soft zealotBOT
#

Result:

-1.6825070656624 + 1.0812816349112i
faint smelt
#

hmm

hallow shell
#

Breh

faint smelt
#

-1^9 is -1

hallow shell
#

"Stop talking about stuff you dont know"

faint smelt
#

-1^(1/11) is -1

#

It's simple

hallow shell
#

I literally said its imaginary

faint smelt
hallow shell
#

You literally see i in there

faint smelt
#

Stop spreading misinformation

hallow shell
#

i is imaginary and represents √-1

faint smelt
#

<@&268886789983436800> This person ( @hallow shell ) is spreading misinformation

hallow shell
#

ig I am, didnt know I was

#

Am done with your thread

hallow shell
#

Imaginary

#

Even the basic calculator knows it

faint smelt
hallow shell
faint smelt
hallow shell
#

Bro...

worldly vale
#

Complex roots are multivalued in general, quit bickering

faint smelt
#

The principal root in this context would be the real root

hallow shell
#

Whats the principal root of -1

faint smelt
hallow shell
#

Am trying to understand your thinking

faint smelt
#

The principal 11th root of -1 in this case of g(x) is -1

hallow shell
#

Thats incorrect tho

faint smelt
hallow shell
#

Nvm

faint smelt
#

So yeah if you aren't going to help then leave this channel

#

I believe I provided sufficient hint for the poster

hallow shell
#

I told you root, not 11th root. And you changed the context to 11th root...

faint smelt
hallow shell
faint smelt
hallow shell
#

Oh damn, look at that.

#

@faint smelt

#

It does sometimes make people feel crazy after jumping to wrong conclusions

#

But thats ok tho, is natural

#

I do feel like that atm ig

faint smelt
#

I could pull this trick too

#

It's all a matter of choosing the prinpical root, and you clearly aren't helping the original poster.

hallow shell
#

Ok cool

faint smelt
#

So if you aren't going to say anything helpful I'll just block you for now

#

or maybe not

hallow shell
faint smelt
#

Desmos defaults to the real root

#

Which is what the question intended

hallow shell
faint smelt
#

That's because TeXit's computation system priortizes a different 11th root

#

I do not need to explain further as this is irrelevant to the question.

hallow shell
#

Ok, i get that cya

final saddleBOT
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fallen vigil
#

i did not understand what their proof was doing

#

could someone tell me in layman terms what the idea behind the proof is in chunks

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rose hamlet
#

the number of ways a positive integer 𝑁 can be expressed as a product of relatively prime factors can be represented using the formula involving the highest common factor (HCF) or greatest common divisor (GCD).

rose hamlet
#

how?

#

explain anyone>?

terse crypt
#

Is it that HCF x GCD = that integer

rose hamlet
#

?

#

where P are prime numbers

#

and a are natural numbers

terse crypt
#

Yes

#

Wait

#

I’ve read the question wrong

#

Well then, ignore me. I can’t do that 😭

final saddleBOT
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@rose hamlet Has your question been resolved?

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@rose hamlet Has your question been resolved?

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@rose hamlet Has your question been resolved?

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dusk topaz
#

I badly need help, because its due tommorow huhu, our teacher tasked us to make a problem about optimization that is related to our course which is computer engineering, can you guys help me? I need 3 questions huhu thank you so much

terse crypt
#

U just post the questions here

#

If someone can help, they will respond

dusk topaz
#

The task is to make a question huhu

slender rampart
#

what does huhu mean

dusk topaz
#

Oh it's like an expression sorry for that😭, okay so as I was saying

Our calculus teacher like wanted us to make 3 questions about optimization that is related to computer engineering

final saddleBOT
#

@dusk topaz Has your question been resolved?

slender rampart
#

what kind of questions

final saddleBOT
#

@dusk topaz Has your question been resolved?

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cosmic zinc
#

Hi my teacher sent this question and I don’t really know how to finish it if anyone could help

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#

@cosmic zinc Has your question been resolved?

edgy burrow
cosmic zinc
edgy burrow
cosmic zinc
cosmic zinc
#

B

cosmic zinc
#

Then I didn’t know what to do

pliant shore
soft zealotBOT
#

south's secret twin brother

pliant shore
#

and then sub into the cosine rule

edgy burrow
#

i would solve for just xy but yeah

cosmic zinc
#

Wdym solve for xy

edgy burrow
#

rearrange the area formula to get xy on its own

cosmic zinc
#

Like ohh nvm yeah I get what you mean

#

I got xy as 120/sin28

pliant shore
#

sub that in

soft zealotBOT
#

south's secret twin brother

cosmic zinc
pliant shore
#

or actually just sub into part b

#

that's easier

cosmic zinc
#

Okok

cosmic zinc
pliant shore
#

no worries!

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meager sky
#

I need to find all prime ideals of $\mathbb{Z}{12}$. Do all ideals identify with one element? Like I'm thinking that the set $${2a | a \in \mathbb{Z}{12}}$$ is a prime ideal as, if ab in P (ab is even) then a or b is in P (even). If I wanted to, would it be possible to enumerate each element in Z12 to see if it makes a prime ideal? And whats what would be the standard notation for example the ideal that I mentioned?

soft zealotBOT
#

Bean Man

meager sky
#

I know that this is different because Z is commutative but yea

#

Forget my last message, prime ideals are defined with commutative rings

latent fractal
#

that notation extends so that for a ring R, we have e.g. ⟨x, y, z⟩ = { a x + b y + c z | a, b, c in R }

#

(these are "right ideals", but the different types of ideals coincide in commutative rings)

meager sky
meager sky
latent fractal
#

R itself may or may not be a prime ideal in R, depending on your definition

meager sky
#

Alright thank you

#

.close

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meager sky
#

.reopen

final saddleBOT
#

meager sky
#

<10> = <2>, If it asked to say all prime ideals, is the ideal defined by its elements or its generator (I know that if it has the same elements then it has the same generators but I'm not sure how to ask this)

#

Since Z12 is cyclic the ideals are symmetric around 6 right?

#

The set generated by 1 = 11, 2 = 10, 3 = 9, etc?

#

.close

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hot reef
#

I got this question as hw

final saddleBOT
hot reef
#

Specifically 26ii

acoustic finch
hot reef
#

Yes

#

I ended up getting (√3+3)/-4 which idk how to even get to the format required

acoustic finch
#

Well if that's the case, you can make it -3/4 -√(3)/4

hot reef
#

Ye but still

#

It's not the format the question is looking for

#

Which just stumps my little brain

#

Idk how to get it to that, it just seems impossible

acoustic finch
#

Oh my bad

final saddleBOT
#

@hot reef Has your question been resolved?

hot reef
#

<@&286206848099549185>

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#

@hot reef Has your question been resolved?

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@hot reef Has your question been resolved?

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steep sigil
#

I am supposed to replace terms in "2002 × 3001 − 2001 × 3002" with n (if that makes sense) in order to solve it faster. For example, in an easier problem (which I understand) "2014^2 − 2012^2", if we find a middle ground between 2014 and 2012 (2013) we can replace that middle ground with n. It will then look like "(n+1)^2-(n-1)^2", after we simplify we replace n with the value we chose, 2013. (I would make this shorter but idk how to call this so I just gave an example)

vital reef
#

yeah i get what you mean

#

i mean it doesn't really matter what the value of n is here, you can simplify no matter what

#

so why don't you just let n = 2001

#

then you can simplify the resulting quadratic expression into a linear one

#

@steep sigil

steep sigil
#

ok let me try

#

ty btw :D

#

@vital reef ok this is easier than I thought, I have a few more subquestions for this exercise so if you could wait for me to finish them too?

vital reef
#

sure

steep sigil
#

@vital reef yep I got stuck at 1000 × 1003^2 − 3000 (1001 + 1002)

#

<@&286206848099549185>

final saddleBOT
#

@steep sigil Has your question been resolved?

vital reef
#

i said let n = 2001

#

(n+1)(n+1000) - n(n+1001)

#

expand then simplify

#

the n^2 term will cancel

steep sigil
#

no I mean 1000 × 1003^2 − 3000 (1001 + 1002) is a different subquestion on the same exercise

#

sorry for the confusion

vital reef
#

try letting n = 1000

#

see what happens

#

your value of n doesn't really matter in terms of canceling things about algebraically, it's just that certain choices of n will make it easier

#

like for instance if you have 2014^2 - 2012^2, you don't HAVE to choose n = 2013. you could just as easily choose n = 2012, 2014, 1, 3000, or 9000000

steep sigil
#

yeah I am tested in a few hours about "making stuff easier" so this helps

#

but yeah, ty for your help!

#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
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strong oak
#

Does anyone know what this function is called?

vital crag
#

gaussian

strong oak
#

Hi, so I did search up for the general form of that function and it seems different?

tiny gorge
#

only by a scale factor

vital crag
#

You have 3 undefined free variables

strong oak
vital crag
#

you have to define what A, k, h are

#

if not, then it's still a gaussian

#

scale of gaussian = constant multiple of gaussian

strong oak
#

So after I define it, for example:

#

is this still a gaussian

tiny gorge
#

gaussian is typically normalized so it integrates to 1

#

if you multiply that by the appropriate scale factor then it will be gaussian

final saddleBOT
#

@strong oak Has your question been resolved?

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rugged escarp
#

$x = \sqrt(a^2 - y^2), 0 <= y <= a/2$

final saddleBOT
soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

The given curve is rotated about the y-axis. Find the area of the resulting surface.

#

$\int_0^\frac{a}{2}2\pi y \sqrt(f'(y)^2)$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

$y = \sqrt(a^2-y^2) = (a^2-y^2)^\frac{1}{2}, dy = \frac{2a-2y}{2a^2-2y^2}$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

forest ember
#

Wrap the \sqrt with {}

rugged escarp
#

$\int_0^\frac{a}{2}2\pi y \sqrt(1 + \frac{2a-2y}{2a^2-2y^2}^2)dy$

#

$(\frac{2a-2y}{2a^2-2y^2})^2 = \frac{4a^2-4ay+4y^2}{4a^4-4a^2y^2+4y^4}$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

$\int_0^\frac{a}{2}2\pi y \sqrt(\frac{4a^4-4a^2y^2+4y^4}{4a^4-4a^2y^2+4y^4}+\frac{4a^2-4ay+4y^2}{4a^4-4a^2y^2+4y^4}dy$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

<@&286206848099549185> did i do something wrong here?

whole halo
#

@rugged escarp you here?

final saddleBOT
#

@rugged escarp Has your question been resolved?

final saddleBOT
#
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rugged escarp
#

.reopen

final saddleBOT
#

rugged escarp
#

i found out what i did wrog but used chatgpt

#

so i didnt know you can actually put the equation as x or y

#

i have 2 formulas for x axis and 2 for y axis

#

$SA = \int_a^b 2\pi f(x) \sqrt(1 + f'(x)^2)dx$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

$SA = \int_a^b 2\pi y\sqrt(1 + f'(y)^2)dx$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

$SA = \int_a^b 2\pi x \sqrt(1 + f'(x)^2)dx$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

$SA = \int_a^b 2\pi f(y)\sqrt(1 + f'(y)^2)dx$

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

the first two for xaxis and 2last 2 for y axis

whole halo
#

@rugged escarp first, do you want advice on writing the latex properly

rugged escarp
#

ok

whole halo
#

take a look at this:

#

,,SA=\int_a^b2\pi f(y)\sqrt{1+f'(y)^2}\dd{x}

soft zealotBOT
whole halo
#

first, you can right-click and copy discord text

#

this will show symbols that get hidden due to discord formatting

#

for example if you copy this message, youll see the _s I used to italicize the this

#

Ctrl + C will not do this, it will not copy the _s

#

it only copies what you directly see

#

you can do that in case you see something new done with text that you need to look into

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

whole halo
#

as you can see you did not copy the text correctly

rugged escarp
#

lol

#

i right clicked

whole halo
#

you need to choose this option

rugged escarp
#

for example if you copy this message, youll see the _s I used to italicize the this

#

oo

#

_i didi it

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

rugged escarp
#

thanks

#

ok whats next lol

#

ty so much for showing me that

whole halo
#

next is that theres a few fixes to do

#

first, you dont always have to show latex math with
$ ... $

#

$\text{if your whole message is going to be like that, theres a faster way to trigger the command}$

soft zealotBOT
whole halo
#

,,\text{that's with two commas at the beginning, then you begin in latex's `math mode'}

soft zealotBOT
rugged escarp
#

,,2+2

soft zealotBOT
#

wakamole

whole halo
#

next is how to properly use commands like \sqrt

rugged escarp
#

i saw u used {}

#

brackets

whole halo
#

yes instead of ()

#

latex usually reads \s and {}s

#

\sqrt{ ... }
\frac{ ... }{ ... }
\int_{ ... }^{ ... }

#

when you place {}s around something, you are "wrapping" it in braces

#

if you place ()s around something, you are "wrapping" it in parentheses

whole halo
#

,,\int_0^\frac{a}{2}2\pi y\sqrt{1+\left(\frac{2a-2y}{2a^2-2y^2}\right)^2}dy

soft zealotBOT
whole halo
#

here, Ive inserted \left( and \right) to add in parentheses

#

the \left and \right's purpose is to make the two parentheses grow bigger if theres something big inside

#

otherwise they remain the same size

#

,,\int_0^\frac{a}{2}2\pi y\sqrt{1+(\frac{2a-2y}{2a^2-2y^2})^2}dy

soft zealotBOT
rugged escarp
#

i actually derived wrong

whole halo
#

yes

#

one more thing though

whole halo
whole halo
#

the formula you need here is $\int_a^b2\pi x\sqrt{1+f'(y)^2}\dd{y}$

soft zealotBOT
whole halo
#

if you slice up a surface into rings,

#

and in this case, the rings are horizontal,

#

the radius is x

#

on the surface, the rings arent all like cylinders

#

theyre slanted

#

how much of a slant they have is with that sqrt(1 + f'(y)^2)

rugged escarp
rugged escarp
whole halo
#

you copied them wrong

#

brb

rugged escarp
#

hmm lmc

#

first 2 are xaxis and last 2 are y axis

final saddleBOT
#

@rugged escarp Has your question been resolved?

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reef night
#

problem: Let $\mu$ be a regular Borel measure on a compact Hausdorff space $X$; assume $\mu(X)=1$. Prove that there is a compact set $K\subset X$ (the carrier or support of $\mu$) such that $\mu(K)=1$ but $\mu(H)<1$ for every proper compact subset $H$ of $K$.

my solution so far: Let $K$ be the intersection of all compact $K_{\alpha}$ with $\mu(K_{\alpha})=1$. Then $K=\bigcap_{\alpha\in A}K_{\alpha}$ is an intersection of closed sets and thus closed. It is also a closed subset of a compact set (pick any $K_{\alpha}$), and thus compact. Let $H\subsetneq K$ be compact. If $\mu(H)=1$ then $H=K_{\alpha}$ for some $\alpha$, which implies $K\subseteq H$. So we must have $\mu(H)<1$.

now, what i need to do is prove $\mu(K)=1$. to do that, my textbook suggests showing that if $K\subset V$ then there is some $K_{\alpha}\subset V$, then using regularity of the borel measure. from there, we use regularity of measure to say that $\mu(K)=\inf{\mu(V):K\subset V}$ and $\mu(V)=\sup{\mu(K'):K'\subset V}$, $K'$ arbitrary open, but some $K_{\alpha}\subset V$ so $\mu(V)=1$ for all $V\supset K$ so $\mu(K)=1$. my problem is, i cant find out why we always have $K_{\alpha}\subset V$.

soft zealotBOT
reef night
#

any help would be very appreciated, this is my last question and homework is due in 4 hours

#

<@&286206848099549185>

final saddleBOT
#

@reef night Has your question been resolved?

reef night
#

no, not yet

#

<@&286206848099549185>

final saddleBOT
#

@reef night Has your question been resolved?

reef night
#

no, not yet

reef night
#

oh i see you look at complements of everything

reef night
reef night
#

how do i close this

final saddleBOT
#

@reef night Has your question been resolved?

whole halo
#

.close

final saddleBOT
#
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left fern
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hello

final saddleBOT
left fern
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if we got x * square root (y - square root (z)) can we distrubite using x directly

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smth like this

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idk how to rotate

tranquil pine
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,rccw

soft zealotBOT
left fern
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can we distribute using x

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,rccw

soft zealotBOT
tranquil pine
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bro

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your x is weirder than mine

tranquil pine
# left fern

when the x goes inside the square root it becomes x^2

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and then you can just do normal distribution

left fern
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ohhh thx

left fern
tranquil pine
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even mine is cursive

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xD

left fern
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,rccw

soft zealotBOT
left fern
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lmfao

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well thank you so much

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.close

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simple wave
final saddleBOT
simple wave
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Dont Even see a start

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Help?

final saddleBOT
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@simple wave Has your question been resolved?

simple wave
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<@&286206848099549185>

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<@&286206848099549185>

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Can you help?

#

I can control

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@simple wave Has your question been resolved?

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tranquil pine
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yo can anyone help me with 2.1 tangent lines and velocity

vital crag
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What's the question

tranquil pine
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just need a general recap

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there are formulas to memeorize too

vital crag
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Khan academy

final saddleBOT
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@tranquil pine Has your question been resolved?

odd parrot
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instantaneous velocity = tangent line (derivative)

odd parrot
odd parrot
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but otherwise

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2.1 is pretty much just the exact same thing in different words

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find the average rate of change of ...

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find the instantaneous rate of change of ...

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remote mauve
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I’m a little confused. For y = tanx, b = 1 right, so if you use pi/b to find the asymptotes, how does it end up as x = +- pi/2 instead of well x = +- pi/1? do you take the result and split it in half for the full period?

remote mauve
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And if that’s the case, how come in y=2tan(1/4x), b = 1/4, so 2pi/1/1/4 = 2pi/1 * 4/1 = 8pi. And if you take half of 8pi for each asymptote it would be x= +-4pi, but the asymptote are actually at x= +-2pi

pliant shore
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it is true that tan x has a period of pi, so the asymptotes are pi units apart

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and by function transformations, tan(bx) has a period of pi/b, so the asymptotes will also be pi/b units apart

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the period info doesn't tell you where the asymptotes are

cunning stirrup
# remote mauve

in fact, ur own notes say that the asymptotes are at x=+- pi/2b

pliant shore
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yeah cause we start from the fact that tan(pi/2) is undefined

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and work our way from there to figure out the other asymptotes

remote mauve
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Then how do I find the asymptote

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So I take the period and divide it in two?

pliant shore
remote mauve
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Oh

pliant shore
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the asymptote is the value of x such that f(x) goes to infinity

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or -infinity

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if it's a vertical asymptote ofc

remote mauve
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I still don’t understand

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How do I find said value of x?

cunning stirrup
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if we have tan(something), the asymptote is whenever that something approaches pi/2 or -pi/2

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or of course any of the multiples

remote mauve
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Hmm

cunning stirrup
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so to find the something, you just do something=pi/2 or something=-pi/2

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that something could just be x, it could be bx, it could be bx+a

remote mauve
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So if say I have something as 1/4 I take pi/2/1/4 to get pi/2 * 4/1 = 4pi/2 = 2pi as the asymptotes?

cunning stirrup
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sure, as your own notes say, if we are looking at tan(1/4 * x), then we for the asymptotes we got 1/4 * x=pi/2 => x=2pi

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and the same for 1/4 * x = -pi/2

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for -2pi

remote mauve
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Ok

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So like sin and cos graphs, I just really use the parent graph

pliant shore
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yeah, and then function transformations

remote mauve
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Ok

pliant shore
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if you compress (pi/2, infinity) by a factor of b horizontally

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you get (pi/(2b), infinity)

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and now you can add arbitrary multiples of pi/b to this

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to get the other asymptotes

remote mauve
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How would I then find the point above the x-intercept

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Like say from (0,0) how do I go the next point in the positive direction

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If the graph is y=2tan(1/4x)

pliant shore
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so the period of this is 4pi

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hence from (0, 0) you can go to (4pi, 0)

remote mauve
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I get how periods work, but how do I find the next points to graph the squiggly line

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Like in between the asymptotes

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Do I go half the distance from the x-int to the asymptote and the up 1(a) for the y coordinate?

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And since one of the asymptotes is at x = 2pi, and from (0,0) half the distance from the x-int to the asymptote is pi, and then you take 1(a) which in this case a=2 so you go up 2, so the next point from (0,0) is at (pi,2)?

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<@&286206848099549185>

umbral narwhal
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point above the x intercept?

remote mauve
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Like how do I go from (0,0) to (pi/2) for the graph y=2tan(1/4x)

umbral narwhal
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thought I could help man

umbral narwhal
remote mauve
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All good

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<@&286206848099549185>

remote mauve
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Not anymore

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How do I go from (0,0) to (pi/2) for the graph y=2tan(1/4x)

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The graph is y=2tan(1/4x)

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@strange gyro

strange gyro
remote mauve
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Dang

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Ima just use what I think is correct atp

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.sloe

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.close

final saddleBOT
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final saddleBOT
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woeful sable
final saddleBOT
woeful sable
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How

tranquil pine
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cant read

woeful sable
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$lim_{x \to \infty} f(x) = \infty
lim_{x \to -\infty} f(x) = -\infty
lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = \frac{1}{2}
lim_{x \to -\infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = -1

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Find [fof(x)/x] when x go to +infinity and -infinity

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I find 1/4 when x go to +infinity and the-1/2 when x go to -infinity is that correct?

tranquil pine
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i think u need to put $ somewhere

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around

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$lim{x \to \infty} f(x) = \infty
lim{x \to -\infty} f(x) = -\infty
lim{x \to \infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = \frac{1}{2}
lim{x \to -\infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = -1$

soft zealotBOT
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skiou_hhd

tranquil pine
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hm can u change it again ? idk how to write latex

soft zealotBOT
#

skiou_hhd

woeful sable
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$lim_{x \to \infty} f(x) = \infty
lim_{x \to -\infty} f(x) = -\infty
lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = \frac{1}{2}
lim_{x \to -\infty} \frac{f(x)}{x} = -1

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Wait

soft zealotBOT
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skiou_hhd

woeful sable
tranquil pine
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ye i saw

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idk how to do it

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#

@woeful sable Has your question been resolved?

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unkempt seal
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what did i do wrong?

final saddleBOT
unkempt seal
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checked the answer, was close but they didn’t have the 1/2 y^2 on LHS

candid hull
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yeah cause e^t y is already the integral of e^t dy/dt + e^t y

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you don't have to integrate twice

unkempt seal
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i don’t?

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i multiplied everything by mu, and then integrated both sides

candid hull
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yeah, and integrating that LHS (e^t dy/dt + e^t y) gives you e^t y already

unkempt seal
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oh

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thanks!

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i thought i contracted that part to the product rule and had to integrate again

candid hull
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the whole point is that e^t dy/dt + e^t y is d/dt (e^t y) already

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as you said, product rule

unkempt seal
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yeah i see now, thx again

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clever solstice
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greetings mathemagicians

final saddleBOT
clever solstice
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can you help me to understand this

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its basically that thing in statistics where you pick objects from a pool N

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and don't put them back and the variation matters

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how is that and factorial connected?

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factorial is basically permutation?

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this is what factorial basically means?

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3 * 2 * 1

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basically all possibilities

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SO if we pull from a pool of N = 3

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and we pick 3 times without putting anything back

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we just get all the possible permuations which are possible so 6 in this case

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@clever solstice Has your question been resolved?

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@clever solstice Has your question been resolved?

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final saddleBOT
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glad otter
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Could someone confirm my proof for sqr(4) and if it's correct.

glad otter
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The arrows are just supposed to show the steps.

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A few more questions which I would like to get confirmation on:

1). Suppose n is a natural number such that n > 2. T/F: n is prime if n is odd.

A) False. 9 is odd, but is not a prime number.

2). Suppose n is a natural number that n > 2. T/F: n is prime only if n is odd.

A) True. A can be true if B is true, if 9 is odd, then it is possible it is prime.

final saddleBOT
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@glad otter Has your question been resolved?

glad otter
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no

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dunno how the bot works. oofs :(

final saddleBOT
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glad otter
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.reopen

final saddleBOT
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tulip coyote
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Do you have the proof of sqrt{2} being irrational?

glad otter
tulip coyote
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Could you also explain what you did here?

glad otter
tulip coyote
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Damn monke let me try and fetch it from somewhere then-

glad otter
tulip coyote
glad otter
tulip coyote
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(And

4b^2 = a^2
a = 4k
a^2 being a multiple of 4 here doesn't quite mean that a is a multiple of 4 as well)

glad otter
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I think I see what you mean. a = 4b = 2(2b) just tells us that a is a multiple of 4, it doesn't imply that b is even.

glad otter
tulip coyote
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Yep, you know that a is a multiple of 4, and subsequently is even, but you don't yet know that b is even or a multiple of 4 yet

glad otter
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Yeah, gimme a minute. this kind of math hurts my head -- can you explain what you mean on my second question though

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A can possibly be true only when B is true. If B is an odd number, which can possibly be true. That if n is odd

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A can possibly be true?? That's what gets me with all these types of questions. The meaning of them is like, there is a chance it could be true, so how do we even know if its true to begin with.

tulip coyote
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If you've made it clear somewhere that A is e.g. the statement "n is prime" and that B is e.g. the statement "n is odd" somewhere, you are right, but at least imo it doesn't read too well to phrase it that way

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I would rather e.g. explicitly state it out, that "any odd integer greater than 2 could possibly be prime", but more than that-

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It's worth explicitly reasoning why any prime that's strictly greater than 2 must be prime

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One way to do that is to e.g. take the equivalent contrapositive statement, of the original

"any prime number [strictly greater than 2] is odd"
which is
"any even number [strictly greater than 2] is not prime"
with the latter quite easy to show

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You could also phrase it similarly by contradiction: assume you have an n > 2 that is both prime, and also even, so then n is divisible by 2, yet n is not equal to 2 - would you look at that, a factor that isn't 1 or n itself, so n really isn't prime...

glad otter
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So that the contrapositive of the statement is "If n is even, then n is not prime" which if we assume n > 2, n is prime and also even. If it is even, it must be divisible by 2 which means that it has a divisor other than just itself?

tulip coyote
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If you do the contrapositive, you just need to show that if you have some even n and it's strictly greater than 2, then in particular, it's divisible by 2, which as you've noted, is neither n itself (nor is 2 equal to 1) and so it's not prime

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tl;dr "not odd (so even) implies not prime"

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That's different to doing it by contradiction: "assume prime, but also not odd, but [...] contradiction"

twilit copper
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hi

glad otter
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I'll likely have to come back to this chat. However, the statement is False because not all odd numbers are prime even though its true that the prime numbers are greater than 2 would be odd. Hopefulyl I'm understanding this a bit

glad otter
tulip coyote
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Not all odd numbers are prime, but all primes that are at least 3 must be odd as per above

tulip coyote
glad otter
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I've been just trying to follow this. I guess can you check two more things before I go to bed

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I said this is True.

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This would be False. If you gimme a minute I'll explain why for each

glad otter
#

X: n is not prime.
Y: n is even.

glad otter
final saddleBOT
#

@glad otter Has your question been resolved?

glad otter
#

@tulip coyote hey, would you be fine looking over them. if you cant/asleep. thank you so much for the helps.

tulip coyote
glad otter
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my bad

tulip coyote
tulip coyote
final saddleBOT
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glad otter
#

.reopen

final saddleBOT
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tulip coyote
glad otter
#

.close

final saddleBOT
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#
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glacial rock
#

can anyone help me solve this since im not familiar with x^2 + x - 2 to divide with the 2x^4

glacial rock
#

is it just gonna be longer?

grave pumice
pliant shore
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that will help a lot

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have you done polynomial long division before, by the way?

final saddleBOT
#

@glacial rock Has your question been resolved?

tiny ridge
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I think i see what the question is asking its just the question is too wordy

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Do u know how to use long division?

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@glacial rock

glacial rock
tiny ridge
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its ok i can walk u through it

glacial rock
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wait im doing finding inverse of f(x) = 3x -2

tiny ridge
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i dont think it says u should

glacial rock
glacial rock
tiny ridge
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oh

glacial rock
#

is there any online graph sketching i can use?

glacial rock
#

oh great