#help-33
1 messages · Page 239 of 1
no i dont
The midpoint theorem, midsegment theorem, or midline theorem states that if the midpoints of two sides of a triangle are connected, then the resulting line segment will be parallel to the third side and have half of its length. The midpoint theorem generalizes to the intercept theorem, where rather than using midpoints, both sides are partitione...
apply the theorem
you find the lenght of the side?
construct the diagonal of the first square and try to apply the thoerem to find CD
OH okay
but like what does “third side” mean here because im not starting off with a traingle theres just one being created
let the original(big square) be ABMN
construct BN
try to apply it to the triangle ABN
$CD = 1/2 BN$ right?
Annie Maqionde
contiune with the same steps
BN is one diagonal
okay okay got it
its actually pretty easier then u think
hold up lemme write
srry im rusty my hand writing sucks 😭
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if
abc <= 1/8
and
a+b+c >= 3/2
for positive reals a,b,c
would it be right to conclude
(1+abc)/(a+b+c) <= 3/4?
abc <= 1/8
1 + abc <= 9/8
(1+abc)/(a+b+c) <= 9/(8(a+b+c)) <= 9/8 * 2/3 = 3/4
it seems right to simply plug in the inequalities, but I just want to verify
also I got those two inequalities from (a+b)(b+c)(a+c) = 1
so
[(a+b) + (b+c) + (a+c)]/3 >= ((a+b)(b+c)(a+c))^(1/3)
thus a+b+c >= 3/2
and
1 = (a+b)(b+c)(a+c) >= 8abc
thus abc <= 1/8
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i don't know what to do for the right side
i could brute force it and just expand ig?
but im guessing theres something better I could do
I've simplified the left to -(9^10)/2 + (9^10)(sqrt(3))i/2
you can simplify sqrt(243)
and then you can convert into polar form
(or recognize the number)
? right
i've simplified the right side
i just don't know what to do with the left
well ok read what you wrote
uh
(z/2 - 1 + 2i)^4 = -(9^10)/2 + (9^10)(sqrt(3))i/2
altho i'm guessing I simplified it wrong?
$(a+b)^c\neq a^c+b^c$
I was using this corollary of De Moivre's Theorem
unless its somehow not applicable here?
Like i said last time you should have taken the fourth root of both sides first
I tried last night but tbh I'm not sure if what I was doing was right at all
and I just got really confused
dont forget that there will be 4 solutions
Im assuming I'm supposed to use this
but idk how to do it?
unless pheta is the same as the one found on the right hand side? but then that would be finding the root of the left hand expression not z?
,tex .exp rules
riemann
10 / 4 = 2.5
Can I just take the 4th root of both sides?
I thought roots were only defined for reals
not complex numbers
Yes that's what this means
This is wrong
oh ok
my textbook says this about root notation. Does this only applyfor the notation? but otherwise the function works exactly the same?
well yes but I think this passage was why I was confused?
I am not really good at fully understanding detials
ok so is root as an operation defined exactly as it is for real numbers?
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can anyone help me whith this 🙁 #math-discussion message
I'm strugling to understand 5on the -1 th or on the -2nd
1 min and i will sent the pic
What is 5^3
5times 5times5 (3 times 5 times 5 times5)
the question is : how can I solve x^-n
okay
25
/5 I think
5^1is 5
1
Exactly
5/5
so I just divide 1 by 5?
Yes, exactly
We keep dividing by 5 when we go lower and lower in the power
So 5^(-1) is just 1 divided by 5
or 1/5 or 0.2
And then 5^(-2) is that (1/5) divided by 5, or 1/25
and then 5^-10 is 1 divided by 5 10 times?
$\frac{1}{5^2}$
USS-Enterprise
USS-Enterprise
We had x = -1, which was 1 / 5^1 or 1/5
ohhhhhh
Then for x = -2, we have 1/5 divided by 5, or 1/5^2
my teacher had talked about something like
1
10
5 I may not be correct
This also works for any base $m \in \mbb{R} - {0}$
USS-Enterprise
Not just 5
I can't say I have heard of this before
So, in general
$m^{-x} = \frac{1}{m^x}$
okay 🙂 thanks
$m \neq 0$
And as I showed, think of it as just keep on dividing by that number
There's no reason to stop after you enter negative numbers
So let me give you an example then
What is $7^{-3}$
USS-Enterprise
soo 5^-1 ------>1
-----
5^1 which equals to 1/5?
Yes!
1/7/7/7?
Yes exactly
Just usually we then write 1/7^3
But the idea you wrote is exactly the point - we keep dividing by 7 (three times)
So $7^{-3} = \frac{1}{7^3} = \frac{1}{343}$
USS-Enterprise
Also, important
This doesn't just work for natural powers like 3, 6, 7, 12
It works for all real powers
$5^{-2.5} = \frac{1}{5^{2.5}}$
USS-Enterprise
The idea is the same
But we can't really visualize dividing by 5 2 and a half times if you get me
okay 🙂
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Need help with Problem 19
I don't think so. You could use MVT to indicate that there must be a period of time where the rate is greater than 225,000 gal/min
MVT means there exists some $c$ in $(a, b)$ such that $f'(c) = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b-a}$
nhknyugn
Here f' is the rate function.
Assume the initial volume is v0. You can calculate the volume after 24 hours using the given rate.
Ye but what is the function?????
Function what
I'm so lost
I thought this would be a related rates problem because it talks about the rate in excess of 225,000 gal/min
i think f'(c) would be the 22500 gal/min and you would have to find a value for lke f(b) thats larger?
Now let V(t) be the volume function, then V'(t) be the rate.
You have to show that there exists a t0 in the interval (0, 24 hours) (a day) such that V'(t0) is greater than 225,000 gal/min
^^
You can easily eliminate the initial volume in the numerator since it is just the change in volume.
Also don't forget to convert the unit
ok hold on
So
f'(c) = 225,000 gal/min right?
And 1440 acre - feet is f(a)?
Then what is the 24 hours doing there
oh wait
How did you come up with this number...
thats just a
Its in the problem
Look at second image
^
ye so isn't f'(c) = 225,000?
I mean there must be some V'(t0) with t0 in (0, 24 hours) such that V'(t0) > 225,000 gal/min
I'm still lost
What I was gonna do was
225,000 gal/min = f(0) - 1400 / 0 - 24
Then solve for f(0)
Use MTV to calculate $V'(t_0) = \frac{V(24\text{ hours}) - V(0)}{24 \text{ hours} - 0}$
nhknyugn
We don't know what t0 is but we know such rate exists
Oh wait
Acre-ft is already the volume...
You just need to convert it to gal
Then the denominator convert it to minute
so multiply by 60?
Yeah
Yeah
Note that
1 acre-foot = 43.560 ft^3
1 ft^3 = 7.48 gal
Bro I'm so lost
Just calm down it's just a simple conversion...
Yeah I get used to use comma for the decimal mark
Acre-ft * 43560 => ft^3
ft^3 * 748 => gal
I figured it out through Quizlet
But don't really understand
Why did they mulitply everything out?
Don't you know how unit conversion works?
Because the question gives you a volume in acre-ft then asks for gal
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@ocean mist Has your question been resolved?
do you still need help
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how do i find theta
What have you tried
soh cah toa
do you know the unit circle definitions of sin, cos and tan?
i don't want that
then how do you expect to do this
how do people before unit circle existed did it?
When trig was created it was a fact
What is that is it sin(theta)=-1
.?
The unit circle is a direct result of trig/it’s almost a part of its definition
just think about the fact that when we restrict ourselves to right triangles, it simply isnt possible to produce negative ratios by taking any two sides
Yeah exactly
so how do you plan on figuring theta using a right triangle and soh cah toa
worst thing i can think of its finding the absolute minimum of sine
What do you mean by absolute minimum?
optimization, if you have seen single variable calculus
sin(x) is a periodic function
The absolute minimum of sin(x) in the sense of the smallest possible nonnegative value of sin is just 0
because $0 \leq| \sin x | \leq 1$
plantsyavi
why you put the absolute value
okay if you want to consult the graphs then your solution set will be whenever the curve of sin theta and the line y=-1 intersect. but how do you know about the periodicity and stuff without the unit circle?
Because you said absolute minimum
Agreed :) basically I think me and @pseudo flax are both saying is the unit circle is super important because it gives a great visualization of the properties of trig functions
i mean the global mínima
yes at what x
oh sorry mb. miscommunication @upbeat python i thought they wote that. again, im sorry. please carry on
$x=3\pi / 2$ gives -1
plantsyavi
And of course all periodic terms as well
So you can add 2pi*n for whole number n
And $x=\pi /2$ gives 1
plantsyavi
Again you can add a multiple of 2pi due to periodicity
The unit circle is great at visualizing this
I think you need to think of sin and cos as more general functions than just in soh/cah/toa
sure but without unit circle
absolute minimum of sin(x) is -1; it’s not the “smallest possible nonnegative value of sin”
I interpreted it differently but you’re right yes :)
this equation still holds though
using a little bit of calculus you don't have to memorize the unit circle for this, though this is the first time soh cah toa has failed me
I’m not sure but I feel like you’re viewing the unit circle as a unique concept
But it’s not
The unit circle just gives a visualization for sin/cosine and the values they can take
unique? i just don't like memorizing stuff
Its a circle with radius 1 centered at the origin
There’s not much to memorize
Do you understand what the unit circle tells us
a bunch of values to memorize is what unit circle is afaik, you turn the x coordinate as cosine of theta and y coordinate as sin theta, each x,y gives the outputs of using some theta to both
@upbeat python
yup but the important thing is not the values you get but what the circle tells us
The fact that it’s a circle means that once you reach the angle 2pi the functions ‘restart’ (what I’ve called periodicity)
You can also see symmetries in Sinx/cosx
what is your point
Using the unit circle you can see in 2 seconds what point gives sin(x)=-1 or sin(x)=1 etc
No calculation needed
do i need to memorize something?
You can also understand why $\sin(x+2\pi) = \sin x$
plantsyavi
No
you've memorized ssol. For cosx=0 here...
you can use soh cah toa for this
is not that i memorized, i applied soh cah toa in my head
u dont need to memorize it tho, it js sits in ur head when you've used it a no. Of times
also i hv no idea whts actually going on here lol
imo soh cah toa is useful for almost everything
i just don't like memorizing stuff
me too icl
and i am way past trig class so i can't practice unit circle problems in order to memorize by using it
i just encounter some trig or another in my daily math
also i didn't liked using optimization for this
but oh well, memorizing the unit circle is quite a task by itself
Haven’t used soh cah toa since geometry
But when dealing with functions you have to look at the values of x instead of ratios
A very simple counter example to this is how you would deal with sin of an irrational number
yes and sin(-x)=-sin(x)
this is also a property you see on the unit circle
turu lol
like what for example?
and does unit circle cover that?
In a way yes
Practically though you wouldn’t look for the angle on the unit circle
Anyways I don’t think it’s worth arguing but the unit circle is a natural way to understand properties of trig functions
surely, i just don't know how to learn it without memorizing
It’s more about understanding than memorizing
how so
e.g. whenever the unit circle crosses the x axis, at that point sin(x)=0
so you can look for the values of x where that occurs
similarly for the y axis,
and revising as well....
periodicity follows directly
understanding things like symmetry: why is sin(-x)=sin(x)? cos(-x)=cos(x)?
These are all visualized very nicely with the unit circle
So a simple diagram tells us a lot about different properties
how to derive the unit circle for any angle of choice
okok i think what i learnt today was very useful
you can derive any angle from the unit circle without memorizing
you just have to interpret the soh cah toa, use Pythagoras theorem
here the hypothenuse is 1 and the opposite is -1
i always thought what? here is where soh cah toa fails, because we can't have negative sides in triangles
but if you think it through using the unit circle, the adjacent is cosine and the opposite is sine
then it makes perfect sense now
and everything clicks together now @upbeat python @loud summit
Hopefully someone understands what i did here to find the alpha when sin = -1 and cosine is 0
i say cosine is 0 because that's what we got from Pythagoras
i just used the unit circle without memorizing anything
all you need to know is a parametrization of a circle of radius 1 with (x,y) = (cos(t), sin(t))
i do understand xd
i appreciate it
today was really productive because for all my life i thought unit circle was useless
+1109 knowledge acquired
people memorize the unit circle, but at the end of the day you just need to b understand how it works and you don't need to memorize anything
ima go my head hurts ATB
yeah well idk what memorization you're taking abt tbh.
back when i was at high-school i memorized it
now you can see sin(3pi/2) = -1 with your third eye
congrats
i think today was really productive
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it's a whole unit of a circle
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can any1 help me with part a?
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"the fish population in a lake is dying off at a continuous rate of 6%. How many remain afyer 5 years if the population started at 1300?" which formula is supposed to be used for this question?
Are you familiar with the continuous exponential decay formula?
Because if so you just plug in everything and you are set
If not, it is
$$
P(t) = P_0 , e^{rt}
$$
zedias
okay thank you
np
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"Your bank currently has $1,250. You are getting 1.6% interest annually. How much will you have in 3 years?" does the word annually imply that it's compounded formula or is there not enough info to say compounded and it's just the simple interest formula?
There isnt enough info to do either tbh
I would do an annual compounding personally
But the question is ambiguous
okay thank you
I think the questions are ambiguous because they expect us to only do what we learned in the unit,
Maybe
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Is this asking me to show there are exactly 2
Let us imagine what a generator for such a group would look like. We need exactly one element A, with the property that A^3 = id (that element generates our subgroup). Now we can change our question to: what properties do the other generator elements need? What is not allowed for them?
hmm
Can't I just use the fundamental theorm of finite abelian groups
The issue ofcourse is that , doing so is VERY tedious
Oh, I have no idea what this is. We didn't got there in our Algebra module.
mhm
Is this asking me to show there are exactly 2
My idea would be that we have 27 * 2 * 2 and 27*4 as the only two ways to factorise 108 without having another 3. I don't know how to express that in the words of group theory, sorry.
I think so, because there are only two, I think.
mhm
sure, but those have multiple subgroups of order 3 I think
Z/27Z has only one subset of order 3, right? 9Z/27Z
if the 27 was broken up, there would be more than one subgroup of order 3
noted
I have to leave, I hope I was able to help at least a little bit. Have a great day, you can get this.
thanks!
Thanks!
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can someone help me teach how to evaluate? I do not understand the explanation from my notes
Instead of brute force, use the fact that you are given the eigenvalues and vectors of the matrix
Yep, what does that tell yoy about the matrix you’re looking for
We are looking for A
You already have the vectors v
I should clarify: one way you can solve it is to actually compute the matrix products
And calculate the inverse etc
But this method is sooo long
What I suggested could make it shorter but im not sure, worth a shot :^)
Using this, if you just set A to an arbitrary matrix (all you know is that it’s 3x3), you can solve some equations
wait i can show u how the note solves it
its less than halff of the page bruh
but brb
there is actually more stuff up there, let me know if u wanna look
Ooo neat
Also sorry I misunderstood the problem, thought we were looking for the original matrix
This looks like it’s for a different problem but you can apply the same principles
You separate the matrices (all 3) into sums of a real matrix and a complex, and that’s basically it!!
then how does the eigenvalue change
the middle one
and how about the last column of the left matrix? Why is it not separated and gone
@upbeat python this is hard, I prefer multivariable 😭
@fast geyser Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185> help numero 2
pls ping me when answering thx
If your textbook doesn't carefully derive this construction from scratch, I would just follow the algorithm you are given.
You should have somewhere that for a real valued matrix, an eigenvalue a+bi comes in conjugate pairs and can form a jordan block where a11 a22 = a, a12 = -b and a21 = b like you see in that picture.
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I was thinking we first use 1st iso to determine the size of the kernel for a given size of image
$|Z_4/ Ker( \phi)|= |\phi(Z_4)|$
wai
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✅ Original question: #help-33 message
you could just list them...
the homorphisms?
just knowing the (size of) kernel isnt enough to determine the homomorphism anyway
okay, so I just list them out
The trivial homomorphism. The mapping taking 1 to (1,0), the mapping taking 1 to (1,1) and the mapping taking 1 to (0,1)
this uniquely defines the homomorphism as Z_4 is cyclic so its image is determined by its generator
yes
this is identical I suppose
yes
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ned help
What about the roots?
x is (1,0) and y is (0,1)
Huh? Nope
By the way, roots mean intersections with the x-axis only
hm
Roots or zeros, those are synonyms fyi
(2,))
Nope
wait
0 and 2
3*
0,0 and 0,3
i mean
the other way
but u get it
3 for x
Yup awesome 👍
wait sooo
omy
tysm
helped me sm
i ned more help 😭
are the roots here (0,-1) and (2,0
sum1
any1
@silver shuttle Has your question been resolved?
roots mean y = 0 so there's only one root
@silver shuttle Has your question been resolved?
ty
What are you confused about??
Suppose you got a function y = x + 2
What are the solution of this equation?
@silver shuttle Do you know the difference between solution and root of an equation?
@silver shuttle Has your question been resolved?
find the roots
then you should be able to give a first guess for the factored form of the polynomial
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Im not sure if im doing this correctly but this is what I have so far
$x=0$ is fine. Not sure where $x=\frac{1}{2}$ came from.
Civil Service Pigeon
$x^{1/2} \redneq x \cdot 1^{\frac12}$
ραμOmeganato5
Because i changed square root of x
To x of one half but then i wasnt sure how to factor that
So i substituted 1 for x but im pretty sure thats wrong 😭
Im not sure what to do there
consider factoriing out x^(1/2)
The factor if x^1/2
$-x^2 + x^{\frac12} = x^{\frac12} \cdot \what$
ραμOmeganato5
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Anyone can tutor me only one 2 hour session will pay $50. Calculus Math 157 university
Just need help with some topics
blud
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e
.claim
why do i need to solve it like this
ohhh nvm
i understand
the triangle is ADE
questions says AED and ABC are similar
not ADE
not a command
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how to solve this one
how to simplyfy this
is your goal to simplify the expression?
yes
Use 98 = 2 * 7^2
oh, okay
try to factor the bottom and top expression
and factor using difference of squares
then, some terms will cancel out
@lethal steeple do you still need help for this question?
no worries
Do you recognize the following equality?
a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)
yes
so, try factoring out the 2 from the denominator
you'll then get x^2 - 49
and x^2 - 49 matches the form a^2 - b^2
because x^2 is a squared term
and 49 can be rewritten as the square of 7
i already have xx+7x divided by 2xx-277 i just dont know what to cancel out
sorry one second
x • x + 7 • x : 2 • x • x - 2 • 7 • 7
do you mean (x^2 + 7x)/(2x^2 - 2 x 7^2)?
well, you can factor out the x from x^2 + 7x
which will give you x(x + 7)
and you can factor out the 2 from (2x^2 - 2 x 7^2)
which will give you 2(x^2 - 7^2)
sorry could you explain simpler
I'll try to.
So, when we say "we factor out x from (x^2 + 7x)", it's equivalent to TAKING the "x" out from the parenthesis, and putting it outside of it. In other words, we divide the expression (in this case, (x^2 + 7x)) by x, and put x to the left side of the newly evaluated expression
so, in other words,
to factor out x from (x^2 + 7x) will make the expression look like this:
(x^2 + 7x) = x(x + 7)
we've basically divided (x^2 + 7x) by x
then multiplied it again by x to keep its value intact.
hmm, usually when you want to express the product between two terms
you separate those two terms by a parenthesis
for example, if you want to multiply x by x + 7
you write x(x+7)
so the numerator is x(x+7)x?
oh, the numerator is x(x+7)
you don't need to add a second x after the (x+7) term
because when you factored out (x^2 + 7x), all you did was to divide that expression by x one time
So, to "counteract" this division, you only need to multiply (x+7) by x one time
how did i divide it by x one time im not following
well, to divide x^2 + 7x by x one time
you divide every term of the expression by x once
so, you divide x^2 by x AND you divide 7x by x
which will give you x AND 7
then connect those two terms with the operator that was between them before you divided those 2 terms (which is the addition operator)
@lethal steeple Has your question been resolved?
does this look about right
this looks perfect
now, you have to factor the term (x^2 - 49) by using the difference of squares
(where a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b))
?
you unfortunately cannot factor the term x from (x^2 - 49)
but first, you can try to rewrite 49 as 7^2
because not all terms in (x^2 - 49) will result in an integer if they get divided by x (for example, 49/x is not an integer)
if you rewrite 49 as 7^2, your term will look like this: (x^2 - 7^2)
doesn't (x^2 - 7x^2) look familiar to the form (a^2 - b^2)?
does ^ mean potency
no, ^ is equivalent to exponentiation
so, 7^2 = 7 times 7
or 7^2 can be read out loud as (7 to the power of 2)
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✅ Original question: #help-33 message
so its 7 times 2
no, 7 times 2 is written as 7 x 2
whereas 7 to the power of 2 is equivalent to 7 time 7
u have to find the value of x?
we just need to simplify the expression
yes one second
c)
ignore the stuff inside box its an answer sheet
i also dont understand the stuff written there so
ok
i think its wrong inside the box
really
excess x outside the difference of squares
you're right
my teacher done fucked me up
see in the numerator take x as common and in the denominator take 2 as common
u mean make them equal
Sup
no, i think what @umbral trail meant is to factor x and 2 from the numerator and denominator respectively
i dont understand
one second ill writer it down
ok i understand but then how do i get to the answer in the answer sheet
or is it wrong
you don't
,w \frac{x^2+7x}{2x^2-98}, x=5
,w \frac{1}{2x-14}, x=5
they just willed an extra factor of x into existence somehow
As a helper, please do not give out answers that could be copied as a homework solution. Have the student work through the problem themselves and guide them along the way.
thats weird
thanks for helping me everyone
.solved
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hi, i have a question 🙂
we had to count limes and i did it by using l'hospital rule but you can simply use shortened multiplication formulas. did it do it correctly or not?
!show
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
This is very unusual. Are they asking for the limit of the numerator only?
no, the whole thing
Okay, then show your work like riemann asked
so you want to know how one would solve it without using l'hopital?
i know how bc it's not hard but i did it by using l'hospital rule and my math teacher said it's wrong
i just did it in my head 😭
i wanna know if you can use l'hospital rule anyway
yeah i think you can
do double derivatives work in l'hopitals rule?
teacher have the right to prohibit using it
yes as long as the successive steps satisfy the hypothesis
though i dont know, are you checking your own equations? perhaps the last three
i mean technically you can but some teachers dont allow the use
he said we can use l'hospital if it's needed
teachers do tend to have a problem with lhopital though and if u havent covered it yet, it is likely prohibited
yes, if the first derivative didn't help
it was test from l'hospital rule so...
lovely people, can i or can't i use l'hospital rule?
you can
why?
u have a 0/0 case with differentiability of numerator and denominator
yes but you can not have it by using shortened multiplication formulas
u asked if you can use lhopital rule
u have the ability to in this case
it will lead to the right answer with sound reasoning
yeah, i absolutely agree with you so i'm gonna fight for a better grade. thank you so much lovely people ❤️
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i've done a sketch of the area but idk if its right i know its meant to be a double integral but im not sure what
yeah the way my course has us sketch the area is confusing i think its just meant to be the limits of the integral for dy
This isn’t right
You need to graph y = sqrt(x)
And figure out which side is the < condition
Yes
Exactly like that
That’s perfect
Now there’s an easy way and a hard way to do this area
Can you think of them
well it being a double integral is whats throwing me off cause ive only just started them so still trying to wrap my head around it
i need to find where they meet im guessing
Why would it be a double integral
That’s the hard way
its what were studying at the moment it wouldnt be just a single integral
Oh I’m wrong you have to find where they intersect either way
This is the easy way
Otherwise you need to do this
You need to separate them because the integrands are different functions
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YO
what’s confusing
what would the zeros of f * g be?
the y intercepts are (0,-3) and (0,1)
no
how do i get it for the procut
for the product f(x)g(x) = (x + 3)(x + 1)(x - 1)
find f(0)g(0)
call this new function h(x) = f(x)g(x)
we want the y intercept of h
we just found before that h has zeros at -3, 1, and -1
i.e. h(0)
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Find the curve such that the initial ordinate of any tangent is less than the abscissa of the point of tangency by 2 units
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How to prove the SAS theorem for the congruence of triangles?
do you have a written reference for a definition of congruence
gonna have to have that if you want a proof
Two triangles are congruent if they are identical, that is, one can superpose the first triangle over the other exactly.
i think you put an extra "n" in the word "identical". but also what is "superimpose" supposed to mean
that really doesn't sound like a workable definition to me, and i don't want to force you to produce the entire fucking list of axioms
I meant "superpose".
changing the spelling does not answer my question
what, in geometric-axiom terms, is a "super(im)position"?
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Can sin⁶Q + cos⁶Q be written as (sin³Q + cos³Q)³
,rccw
so you need to prove 2(s^6+c^6)-3(s^4+c^4)+1 = 0
Yesss
you may consider using the sum of cubes identity on the s^6+c^6 bit
so that you can use Pythagoras
Wait so how will we use that sum of cubes identity?
x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2) yeah?
what can you put for x and y so that you cook something with s^6 + c^6?
Waittt (s³)³ + (c³)³??
Almost
Ishmam
Ohhh thanks so muchh
lowercase but yes
I guess you can do the rest on your own
!done
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as a complex number
you want to simplify this?
yes
so look
yup
we just need the value of i^21
and I think i^21 should be equal to -1
okay let's see
you know i^4 = 1
Ishmam
i^20 should be equal to 1
i^21 should be equal to -1
no only i
look here
Ishmam
so what do we get as the final answer?
128i
I get confused because i
is both i and sqrt-1
Ishmam
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I'm having some issues trying to know how to find out answers like these?
Never been too good with this stuff
@still temple Has your question been resolved?
Hi! Before you answer this question mathematically, can you explain what is happening visually?
As in, describe what the lines look like. (In particular, where do the lines start and where do the lines end?)
I.e how would you describe this?
Uhh one of them start at 4 and end at the end of the line to the left
and same for 5 and end of the line to right
Good! The line in yellow starts at 4, and ends to the very left ... in saying that, is there an end on the left side?
Well it stops at the arrow but idk if that really ends or not
That is, does the line stop somewhere to the left, or does it keep going forever?
What do you think the arrow means?
If you had to guess :)
No no you're right! The arrow means it goes infinitely in that direction.
So,
If the arrow is pointing left, where does the line in yellow stop?
(And remember, the arrow means it is going on infinitely!)
It just doesn't stop if it's going to infinity
Good.
Because it is pointing left, which direction is it going towards? Negative or positive?
Negative?
Good.
That's exactly it :)
So
The line in yellow starts at 4, and goes to -infinity.
How would you write this as an inequality?
That is something I do struggle with!
Hmm well let's take a step back then
okayy
Suppose I drew this line segment in red here.
Can you tell me where the line segment starts, and where it ends?
uhhh does it start at -5 and then over to 10 or is it 10 over to -5
Good! (It doesn't matter but usually it is smallest to highest).
So, it starts at -5 and it ends at 10.
Now,
The way we write inequalities representing these situations is given by:
Starting Value < x < Ending Value
So, based on this formula here, how would you write the above line as an inequality?
Well,
< means less than, while > means greater than.
So if you have something like:
Starting Value < x < Ending Value
What it means is that the "starting value" will be the smallest number in your line, and the "ending value" will be the biggest number in your line.
So for example,
If I said
2 < x < 4
That means that x can be any number bigger than 2, and it has to be less than 4.
Because 2 < x means 2 is less than x, and x < 4 means x is less than 4.
Idk why but i thought i would do it like 2 < x > 4 idk why
Here's the problem though - if you say 2 < x > 4, it means that "x is bigger than 2 and x is bigger than 4".
So that's a little different than what I'm describing here
Like for example,
what actually is the x again?
x just means "any random number".
So 2 < x < 3 is asking for all the numbers between 2 and 3.
For example, x = 2.1 or x = 2.004 or x = 2.95.
ohh ok
So, if I go back to this example,
How would you represent this as an inequality?
Hmmm
Hint :)
Btw, don't overthink it - just think about what the starting value is and what the ending value is.
Good! That's exactly it.
Oh one thing I should mention though that is pretty important.
Do you see how there's a red filled in dot on top of each of the numbers?
Do you remember what a filled in dot means?
I do not
Basically, a filled in dot means that you include that endpoint as part of your "random numbers".
So in particular,
The inequality that we have is:
-5 < x < 10
Because we can also include both x = -5 or x = 10 as part of our 'random numbers', that means we have to add an equal sign.
That is,
-5 <= x <= 10
The symbol <= means "less than or equal to".
So if we have -5 <= x, that just means that -5 is less than or equal to a random number that we choose.
Okay
For example, we could pick x = -5 or x = 0 or x = 2 ... just any number that is bigger than or equal to -5.
If it has an open dot, we can't put the equal sign.
right okay