#help-33
1 messages · Page 154 of 1
have you seen this btw? this shows the 1-to-1 relationship more clearly
oh yeah it's a historical accident that we use the letters x and y for variables
cause x doesn't appear in many European words
and that x is the x-axis and y is the y-axis, it's just history
we don''t use the word 'function' for those
we use the word relation
yeah i am cool with xa nd y being where they are
okay to be clear if output and input is used in somewhere i dont know where
i dont know what to call it
wdym?
you called it the definition of a function
y can only have one value
i just tried to but it is laymans terms i guess
with saying input and output
oh that's related
to what you were explaining with a definition of a function
it's the example I gave you, f(x) = x^2
f(-2) = 4
f(2) = 4
that's still a function
yeah okay
basically what I mean is that one input can't give more than one output
two different inputs can give the same output
yeah that's what i tried to say with this
and this
then we can't call that a function
wait really
yeah
it's a relation then
well it is actually, it gets trippy when there are two independent variables
if you plug in a value of m and a value of a
but arent there two inputs then?
you get one number, F
yeah that's also a function actually
or am I using the word input wrong
you just don't study functions with more than one input in high school
or you always have to rearrange them into y = f(x) first
so the correct way to think about a function is actually with sets
i remember that confusing me big time before, y = f(x), all of a sudden they introduced f(x) instead of just y and i never understood why
i still dont quite understand why
a function maps one set to another set
why couldnt you write y(x) instead
a set is just a collection of numbers
yeah i am vaguely familiar with sets
oh you absolutely can, it shows up in differential equations for example
i have never done any problems related to them
it's just a convention that we don't usually write y(x)
it was just weird because one day in school we were doing y=kx+m
and it was related to graphs
"makes sense" i thought
then all of a sudden f(x)
speaking of the Law of Universial Linearity
I thought initially that meant f * x
well f(x) is like your function machine then, it takes in an input and spits out an output
obviously that is a long time ago
but that was my first impression
then they say y=f(x)
like what are you talking about i thought
anyway now i get they are the same but i still dont understand why they couldnt have introduced it as y(x)
it confused the hell out of me
they could have just said "we just call it f insted of y", the (x) just shows what variable the functions output depends on
then i would have understood
sounds like bad maths education lol
i lived on an island
so probably was
not many teachers
especially not math or science
oh that sucks
but that is not an excuse i didnt apply myself at all
but at the same time i had no reason to like math more than what i was good at which was multiplication tables
anyway thank you for answering my questions, clearing up confusion and chatting with me
i gotta go back to my book now
you have been very helpful thank you
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Im probably jumping too high of a level, question wise
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hi
Chatgpt
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Hiii
Guys for this I got 1/169 for the probability but they key says the answer is a about 0.6 percent. 1/169 is 0.005... so I don't get it.
Hi
0.6% is 0.006
not very far from 0.005
problem is, you didnt account for the fact that the first card doesnt get put back
I got 0.0045 for the first question 😭😭😭
so?
how?
4/52 ( probability of getting a Jack ) * 4/51 ( probability of getting a king knowing a jack was drown )
o
k?
so
ohh
so its
,,4/52 x 4/51
Pl@nnΣd∀φd⋔MDCXXI
1/13 * 4/51
4/663
= 0.006033182... !
oh i get i
and got it
thx guys!
Ty: @silent marten , @spice bay , and @hollow glen !
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✅
yes?
this is not = 0.6
ty
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Really quick question
a+2b-(-a+b) becomes 2a+b
but when solving parentheses
-(-a+b) i thought it would be -(a-b)
do we remove the - between the 2 terms?
-(-a + b) = a - b
so we remove the - between the 2 terms when solving it?
well what specifically is your question? to simplify -(-a + b)?
well my question is here
a+2b - (-a+b)
what happens with the - sign in between those 2 terms?
since if we solve the parentheses it would be a-b
but it wouldnt become a+2b-a-b, but instead a+2b+a-b
okay well - (-a + b) is otherwise written as a - b
because you distribute the negative to each term inside the parenthesis
so you have -(-a + b) = a - b
and so going back to your initial question, a + 2b + (a - b)
nyxie9151
which is why you're left with a + 2b + (a - b)
ah so in other words, we can basically see it like this
-1(-a+b) = -1x-a = a
-1*b = -b
not sure your formatting worked there lol
no it did not heh
nyxie9151
-1 * -a = a
-1 * b = -b```
if this is what u meant then sure
yes but you add the two ofc
since it's -1 * -a + -1 * (-b)
yes so a-b
yes like so^
that makes sense now, my book didnt really make it clear that we distribute the - sign into the other terms

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$\frac{x-\sqrt{2x^2+3x+1}}{2-4^x}\geq0$
card
Pls help
is that the original ques
Yes
I Need to factor the polynomials
I am following these steps
But I'm already stuck at the first step
check edited msg
Mmm
factorize
2x^2 + 3x + 1
(x+2)(x+1)
yes
x=-2 , x=-1
I dont know
how do you generally solve inequalities then?
But then why did we only consider the root in the numerator?
I want to use this method
they are the critical points
I suggest you to watch some yt video
But shouldn't I solve x-√..... =0?
In this case for =0 there are no solutions
The numerator
Now I have to go and watch some videos, thank you very much
ohk
(I messed up as I was actually thinking something else)
if you still need help, lmk
@rocky lark Has your question been resolved?
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so i first worked on the numerator and made sure they had the same common denom
i did (4) * (1/(4+x) - (4+x) * 1/4
(4/16+4x)-(4+x)/16+4x
canceled the 4s
x/16+4x * 1/x
left with 1/16+4x
1/16+(4*0) = 1/16
where did i go wrong
yea trying to understand this has to be a nightmare
id take a picture but my handwriting isnt any better
itd be fine if you used more parentheses
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💀 wat dis
wait i am thinking
apparently there's no solution
bru
itds aight
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There are no real solutions
✅
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wat

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i have a lot of theories in my mind but im not sure
basically angle dab = angle dcb
idk if this is right
and then DE = DE
this is correct
but then im really stuck after
i put the reason for that is property of kite
yes
and length of AB = length of BC
yes
yeah ok you wrote cdb so wanted to make sure we're clear on t hat
ok
thenim stuck
and ofc since it's a kite length of AD = lenght of CD
umm yess
okay now what do i do
like i think i need to prove anfle dae is = dce
but idk how to do that
Have you learned that the one diagonal of the kite is an angle bisector already?
mhmm
Haven't done this in a while haha
I believe you can also show this using SSS
because the hypotenuse and the base are obviously same
and that the short diagonal which is the height here is cut midway by the long diagonal
wait so
ill just prove that the bisector there also serves as a midpoint
but how do i do that again
I think that's a bit long to prove but its a standard proof. I'd just google it tbh
um
@minor nebula what did your teacher / professor give you for the precise definition of “kite”?
@minor nebula Has your question been resolved?
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so when multiplying the 2nd equation by 3, why does 6y become -18y instead of just 18y
ok yeah i was super confused and wanted to make sure i wasnt missing something, ty!
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for b part i basically need x, y s.t f_x = 0 and f_y = 0 right?
f_x = 3y-3x^2
f_y = 3x - 3y^2
so (1, 1) would be the answer?
you’re in R^3, not R^2
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can someone give me any advice on how i can deal with that pls
Hint: what happens when you square both sides?
I would not call that a hint 
fixed 
i got it quickly with that
@cunning fiber lets go for something harder i guess
any hint?
square both sides
but how do i deal with absolute values @cunning fiber
Elaborate
it looks like i will need to use triangular nequality
somehow
how do i develop when i square it with absolute values @cunning fiber
$|x|^2=x^2$
Civil Service Pigeon
Eh you’re basically done
Think of what assumptions you can make without loss of generality
Alternatively, you could’ve not expanded out the square and instead factored the right hand side
if x >= y
Civil Service Pigeon
Alternatively, working off this gives you $$(\sqrt{|x|}-\sqrt{|y|})^2 \leq |\sqrt{|x|}-\sqrt{|y|}| \cdot | \sqrt{|x|}+\sqrt{|y|}|$$
Civil Service Pigeon
Anyway, I gotta dip, but just pick one and run with it
alright thx
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I'm struggling with a proof problem that is probably related to pigeonhole principle. Can anyone help me with this?
Prove that if 19 points are chosen from the interior of a 6x4 rectangle such that no three points form a straight line, then 4 of those points will form a quadrilateral of area at most 4
hello, im studying approximations of binomial random variables with normal standard variables. so if $Y$ approximates $X$, and I need $P( X \geq 25)$, why does my professor then write $P(Y \geq 24.5)$ ?
atif
he always adds/subtracts 0.5
I understand why this is neccessary if we want $P(X=25)$ then $P(24.5 \leq Y \leq 25.5)$ is the correct approximation if i understand correctly
atif
@blazing fossil Has your question been resolved?
No 😦
@blazing fossil Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185> pls help me
@blazing fossil Has your question been resolved?
How to do this
@blazing fossil Has your question been resolved?
i dunno how your teacher did it that quickly but an easier solution is using a subtitue
$sprt{9-x^2}$
bip
anyway ill show by writing it out if you are still struggling
Yess plss bro
so you have to replace $\sqrt(9-x^2)$ with t
bip
and then to find what dx is to that t variable you have to take derivatives for the both sides
which when you take the derivate of $\sqrt(9-x^2)$ it turns out the negative of the function you had at first so you just replace it with that
bip
Ooh thank u
np
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help
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Am I going wrong with a?
,rccw
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<@&286206848099549185>
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<@&286206848099549185>
your last step is wrong it is ${k}{\cdot \left( \frac{6k^2-3k-1}{2}\right)+(3k+1)^2$
convergence
Compile Error! Click the
reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)
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expecting a telescoping series. tried sophie-germain identity but got too messy. doesn't convert into trigonometric forms either. cant think of much else, so help
you tried partial fractions? (you can factor 4r⁴+1)
oh right thats the sophie germain identity,
I think it works though
yeah it does
nvm, maybe not
it does?
yeah it telescopes nicely
Yeah, try partial fractions as @hollow glen suggested
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(4r^2 - 1) - 1
you can find it through that method with A, B
i'll write it out
wait a moment
it should look like this I believe?
MæthIsAlwaysRight
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What's wrong in the syntax
Are the 2 and the 0.02 inside the square roots?
It's √(2) divided by 10
The first term I mean
Something is wrong with my calculator it seems
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Hello, I am trying to simplify an expression:
Okay
In lost in your first step?
👍
(I'm on my laptop)
First thing I would do
is write 2/1 as a fraction
and cross multiply everything
to get everything as a fraction
then expand and collect terms
You could use a different example than the one I have given to explain something if you'd like
Okay so honestly I am not following along with that but
I didn't send all my notes and actually arrived to the end part as well
let me send a pic
actually you can do this without finding common denominator if u don’t get that
like i understand the concept but that seemed really hard
if you do it in two steps
you can combined the two fractions
then turn two into a fraction
and cross multiply that
want me to show u that way?
it’s just a bit long
was your way faster/more efficient?
i want to learn the more efficient way
or was it more about
you didnt have to do the steps
Most effective way is with finding a common denominator
But if you don’t understand
it might help you to do it like one fraction at a time
because you’ll understand it like that i think
it was kind of hard to see your notes due to lack of light
i will try to do do the common denominator on my own in the meantime
sound good
im very confused on how to simplify the last step as well
i just called it the last step as in that is the last step i was on
but if it is already simplified that is good
Actuakky
i’m not going to show you this way
because it’s too long
and it won’t help you
It is
it’s better you learn it the proper way
yeah
the proper way is the common denominator thing right?
yeah
You should learn to multiply by 1
i am still working on that so i will send a pic soon
bro
I mean this way is so stupidly long for n o reason
hahaha good stuff
they cancel
wait
actually
hold on i think i might have done something wrong let me continue XD
For example a/b + c/d
You multiply by one both fractions
1 * a/b + 1 * c/d
And rewrite 1 in a convenient way.
d/d * a/b + b/b * c/d
(da/db) + (bc/(db) = (da+bc)/(db)
let me know if you want that written on paper
cause i always struggle reading it when typed out
Samuel
That’s so cool
Samuel
There is no common denominator here
Neo
that didnt work XD
sorry le tme check that
because that’ll help i think
you need to make a common denominator in order to add them together
that’s the point
yes
i did understand that
i guess i am having trouble on my own due to a lack of practice
it also took me a long time to read through that and follow each step
but I did understand
did i add them together too early?
it doesn’t matter
or should i have just expanded the numerator
it might be helpful for you
to expand then add tho
so you can visually see how to collect terms
i think collecting terms is easy but for some reason it wasnt intuitive for me to expand the terms in the numerator
i did this when i said
Do you have another problem we could work through similar to this one?
yes the next problem looks similar but I haven't tried it yet so I don't know how it would be plus I'd like to try it on my own first
@ me if u need me
I will try it then show my work
give it a go and let me know if u need any help
sry is it my handwriting?
It just makes it easier for me to follow nothing to do with your handwriting haha
uh oh
why have you factorised the bottom?
It’s not wrong
technically
does it make it easier for you
i dont know a lot of the problems here have required me to solve things by facotrizing
like i am having troubles with these but about 70% i can solve on my own without asking for help
70% is really bad success rate though
i factorized the bottom in hopes of finding a way to simplify it
actually no here
factorised
makes it sinpler
i take it back
because otherwise you get a disgusting bottom part
i dont normally do this
this chapter im in has taught me to do it often
a lot of the problems are like this
i imagine if i ran into a problem where i dont need to do this i might try it anyway for no good reason
im very bad at understanding the logic behind why i should do something
there is no way to teach yourself that except practice/being born with it i think
but im not born with it so i practice
most people are probably not born with it/develop it early in the life
Practice
at least i hope not because then im cooked
I think you did it wrong btw i’m just working through it
yeah i am practicing like a madman
for you
yeah thanks let me know what is wrong
i still havent checked the solutions
nope your all good
well done
I like how you spotted the nice little shortcut
where you can just multiply the right side by a
to get a common denominator
the book is really good tbh
i have never thought about math this way before and it is really cool
unfortuantely there arent that many practice problems
but the explanations have been straight to the point and fairly intuitive to follow along
algebra
fundamental algebra
and as a result
everything else
but i have passed grades despite that
but i didnt learn much so it sticks
complex numbers
is also something i never really understood
argument of z
all that stuff never clicked
i could emulate it but never understood it
Hang on
nor do i remember now
im an old man unfortunately
really?
yeah orobsbly
We’ll have you learnt the fundementsl rules
i think will struggle less with the new topics
that depends, and honestly my guess would be no
no it doesnt sound stupid
my honest answer is no
let me find a screenshot
i cant explain how numbers work
i used to struggle with the exact same thing
there is a number line
there are real, imaginary, complex etc
rational irrational
i think i vaguely know the differences now but not confidently and
i could never do any problems associated with them
ok ok good
confident is the wrong word but i know of this and use it
and usually get it right
some slip ups
this stuff you need to know
but otherwise that is nothing new to me
like it needs to be like raising a leg
for me it is like raising a leg but i am very fat
HAHAHA
it takes me a little longer
and a little more effort
you got anything else you need help with?
but in the end im jsut raising a leg
no not right now, should i check the answer for this now?
it’s correct
oh neat yeah i checked it you are right
cool i will keep practicing now but i need to leave campus first they are closing in 40 minutes
Good luck with your studies
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why is θ on B too?? I understand a*senθ but I don't get why θ on B
Coz its given in the figure?
I know they are right triangles but how do they sum 90?
90 degrees is right angle?
yeah?
And sum of angles in triangle is 180
mhm?
so for tria BDC, you have sum of angles at B + C + D = 180
and D is 90
so DBC + DCB = 90
AH, I thought you were talking about the whole triangle, thank you so much
1 sec I'm gonna see if that's right, I still don't get something
Yep, ty
npnp
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C
@still temple Has your question been resolved?
i sense something is missing here
What
,w \frac{i+z}{i-z}, z=(sqrt 3)/4 + (sqrt 13)/4 * i
,w x*i/(1-y), x=(sqrt 3)/4, y=(sqrt 13)/4
,w -(4i+sqrt 3+isqrt 13)/(-4i+sqrt 3+isqrt 13)=(i*sqrt 3)/(-4+sqrt 13)
How did you know z
Idt this is right
Can you show how you got that
My intuition told me that it’s wrong, so I took advantage of the fact that something can’t always be true if there’s a case where it’s not true
Yeah it (probably) is
So uh what to do
$w=\frac{xi}{y-1}=\frac{x}{y-1}i$
Civil Service Pigeon
Note that w is purely imaginary
Yea
So if you find the range of $\frac{x}{y-1}$ for $x^2+y^2=1$, then you’re done
Civil Service Pigeon
Personally, I would consider the square of the quantity since $$\frac{x^2}{(y-1)^2}=\frac{1-y^2}{y^2-2y+1}$$
Civil Service Pigeon
allowing you to avoid the square roots
——————
However, it’s far more efficient to use the exponential form and let $z=e^{i\theta}$
Civil Service Pigeon
Followed by sum to product on the numerator and denominator
How
How
Recall that $$e^{i \theta}=\cos \theta+i \sin \theta$$
Civil Service Pigeon
Actually, you could substitute $x=\cos \theta$ and $y=\sin \theta$ here tbf
Civil Service Pigeon
And then $w=\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta-1}i$
Civil Service Pigeon
And then what
Find the range of it
Numerator is between -1 and 1 while the denominator is between -2 and 0
I’m not sure
The endpoints of the range aren’t achieved at the same values
What’s next
Well how do you typically find the min/max of a function?
Differentiate?
I take i as a constant right
I wouldn’t even worry about i
I’d just find the range of $\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta-1}$
Civil Service Pigeon
Plus, the ideas of “max” and “min” are a bit blurry when you venture into the word of non-real numbers (since “greater” and “less than” aren’t very well defined)
Yeah that’s fine so far
You can’t get 0 tho
Uh all real numbers?
So returning back to this, what’s our locus?
x = 0?
Yeah, you could say the set of all complex numbers with a real part of zero or the set of all purely imaginary numbers
Either suffices
,, \f {i + z} {i - z} = \f {i + z} {i - z} \f {-i - \conj z} {-i - \conj z} = \f {1 - \abs z^2 - iz + \conj {iz}} {\abs {i - z}^2} = \f {-2i \Re(z)} {\abs {i - z}^2}
you can do the calculation directly
^ this is why it’s not always a good idea to convert to rectangular before doing conjugates
oop
I was gonna do something like that but I got confused on the conjugate of i - z
Do I just conjugate the imaginary and keep the sign of z same
,, w \conj w = \abs w^2
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I've been debating whether this is true or false. The answer key says that it is false; however, I do see merit in it being true because aren't limits that approach infinity technically undefined since they don't approach a real number (at least that's what I've been taught)?
i think it is poorly-defined
the question?
(Also, the two one-sided limits for the limit of 1/x aren’t the same)
yeah that's what I've been talking about with my friends
yeah ik
but my thought process was that the fact that limits to infinity don't exist overrides that
if a teacher/professor gave you the question, demonstrate (perhaps using epsilon delta) that both don't exist, and since you used the definition, they both do not exist "for the same reason"
haven't learned epsilon delta proofs yet, that's like next week
but I agree, I'll talk to my teacher about it
scammed me out of a precious 2% :(
anyway ty
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I have some math that seems to require loop from a program or simulation. Is there a way that I can avoid this mathematically without having to use a simulation or program for loops?
For example, I want to find the minimum distance between two particles, where Particle One has some initial velocity. But, the two particles repel one another the closer they are. But, I want to find the time at which the minmum distance is achieved
But to do this, it seems as though I run into a circular dependency
Is there a way to avoid this and still get the answer I want?
To avoid using simulations or loops to find the minimum distance between two repelling particles, you can model their motion with differential equations that account for the initial velocity and the repulsive force. By differentiating the distance function between the particles and setting it to zero, you can find the critical points where the minimum distance occurs. Solving these equations analytically, or using approximation methods if needed, allows you to determine the time of minimum distance without relying on iterative simulations
@eternal sequoia Has your question been resolved?
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I got an answer but I dont think I did it properly
my answer was root 52 or 2 root 13
not that
Explain how you did it
I think I misread it
because I just did root 8 times root 26 times 1/2 which resulted in that answer
but I think its wrong cause everyone else seems to be using angles
No it’s not how you do it
Area = 1/2 * a * b * sintheta
where would thetha be?
CBD
wait CBD or GBD
yes it is
oh do we just need that angle
Ofc, do you think we need anything else?
cause cos sin law angles formula solves for it
✌️
we would need a and b?
if you want a clever solution, rotate ABC 90 degrees counterclokwise about B
The only non calcluated values are Ac and DG
remind me later, yall continue with the other solution for now
Sure
Honestly, have you seen the formula before?
You look unfamiliar to it
in true honesty I have never
Bruh
were we supposed to learn it somewhere?
It’s necessary for this question
ok I can learn the formula than
Ig I’ll let @runic temple introduce their method first
ok thanks for trying to help me
both r fine ways of doing the problem
you should try to finish most of it today since the later questions are a bit harder
are yall friends?
no just solving problems through this course
oh ok
anyways how did you do this?
can you draw the rotated triangle for me
ABC right
like this
like this
or that
its useful to make the copy in the diagram
ok I will do
we know what do we know about the heights of the two triangles?
the two being BDG and BGA'
wait that is true
Since its two triangles just halfed
do we just solve for the formula and then half it again
what
oh nvm from your question earlier the heights are the same
what ahout their bases?
same base
righr, because AB=A'B and ABDE is a square
so if we solve for ABC its the same as solving for BDG
so all we need to do find the the area of ABC yes!
since base and height are alike
WOw
honestly your a smart guy for thinking outside the box
who knew something so intimitading could be simplifed using just one trick
geometry can have some reallyclever solutions sometimes
I see anyways thanks so much for help it was much appreicated
cause this trick I was mesmorised by how it is even possible but it works
so thankyou so much for the help
I was fine with trig I just never used that formula before
Anyways thanks for the help man Im just gonna try to finsih up till question 4 cause I know 5 and 6 are a nightmare

