#help-28

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full birch
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how can I depict a curve/bend in a space? what's the key, dragon scroll to knowing about 3 dimensional weirds (like curved spaces).
where should I begin my intuition after imagining a 3 dimensional graph in my head

tame cradle
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look if you think of it

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any 3d curve or bend is a surface so like you can maybe try to think of as a dependent coordinate's relation with indepenedent coordiantes like z=f(x,y)

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for eg z^2=x^2+y^2

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,w plot z^2=x^2+y^2

full birch
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but isn't this just regular 3 dimensional objects?

tame cradle
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could you like clarify more what you want to delve in

full birch
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what does it mean for the space itself to be bended? how do you depict the bend if the bend bends the actual graph instead of an object

full birch
tame cradle
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how i understand now you are referring to how space bends due to gravitational effects and you are interested in that right?

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like how to imagine curves and bends in 3d space

full birch
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if you see the image, you can see that it's a typical 3 dimensional graph

tame cradle
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yes

full birch
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imaginary lines but yes the usual space

full birch
tame cradle
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yes

full birch
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what does it mean if the actual lines there (that are parallel to each other and evenly spaced)
sort of bend/curve

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not an object inside it

tame cradle
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it means that the space itself has bent like the actual 3d graph in which we map objects

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you could say that the space takes a geometry in that case

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look the space itself takes a geometry

full birch
tame cradle
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dependent on the distance and strength of the gravitational field or effect

full birch
tame cradle
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look consider 3d space mapped on a 2d surface as a blanket

full birch
# full birch

u can see an example of a bend here (this one's really neat and evenly spaced but)

tame cradle
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lets say if you drop a ball on it

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the blanket bends due to the weight

full birch
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hmmm

tame cradle
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i am like trying to give a intution consider spacetime as a fabric or blanket

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and say earth is a ball

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due to gravitational effects it bends the space around it

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look we consider cause we observe the effects okay

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like due to black holes time dilation or shifting but i know its hard to imagine

full birch
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a few major things don't make sense here, if I just imagine empty space vacuum and 3 dimensional graph, and a particle going in it, I really don't understand how 3 dimensional space can actually be bent or curved; like what happens to the empty space that's generated/deleted when the shift from natural 3d graph to the bent area happens

full birch
# full birch

And, how would you even measure what happens to the particle as it touches/goes to/through the space.
I don't think I have any set intuition to understand how regular 3 dimensional objects behave in curved spaces inside the same 3d world

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like isn't it impossible to think that? does the particle expand and occupy all the curved area or does it

tame cradle
full birch
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how would you even know or equate something

tame cradle
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its an analogy

tame cradle
tame cradle
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i dont have exact knowledge

full birch
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3 dimensional space comes back hmm

tame cradle
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yes

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there is no evident extra space

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its an analogy

full birch
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wait but

tame cradle
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it is for understanding okay its not like i pushed in blanket so extra space is created space takes a geometry

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look this space time curvature fits well with the effects we observe

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look one more thing understand like this take a black hole for example how does a 2d looking hole has a horizon and a singularity due to the shear mass and gravity the space time breaks its pushed to infinity through the horizon to singularity

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look i may not be 100 percent correct in the above context but you can understand gravity gives geometry to space time around it just that

full birch
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hmmmm

limpid quail
# full birch what does it mean for the space itself to be bended? how do you depict the bend ...

How to faithfully represent general relativity ? Is the image of the rubber sheet accurate ? What is the curvature of time ? All these answers in 11 minutes !

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watch the last part

tame cradle
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cya

full birch
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alr thanks

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torn jolt
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granite girder
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Hallloo

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red scaffold
granite girder
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I did

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But i now solved it

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So im good

red scaffold
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you can close the channel in that case :3

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hope you do good on your assignment, good luck!!

gritty rose
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jaunty iris
#

200000 s / 86400 s

why cant we get an useful answer to this question when thinking of division ONLY as

"how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit"
since it will give us the answer :
2.3148 numerator-seconds per 1 denominator-second.
which seems useless here

so again If we ONLY allow ourselves to think of division as “how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit,” can we figure out how many days are in 200,000 s ?

rough tundra
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if I recall didn't riemann already help you with this question? eeveethink

fickle adder
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im not sure what that restriction implies.

hot kraken
fickle adder
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if Alice lives in a world where 2.3148 seconds pass for every second in Bobs world (where seconds are 1:1) then after a day passes in Bobs world, 2.3148 days pass in Alices.

jaunty iris
hot kraken
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If we follow your self-imposed restriction, wouldn't this lead to a unitless ratio?

rough tundra
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my bad, it wasn't riemann

jaunty iris
# rough tundra

we got mixed up in dimensional analysis and other stuff that was not my question, so I thought of a better way to ask the same question that was clearer

rough tundra
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but in any case it isn't 200000s / 86400s, it's 200000s / (86400s/d), right?

fickle adder
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i think the question is flawed because it asks about converting between two units but also assumes that you cannot have a conversion ratio between these two units

jaunty iris
fickle adder
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that in order to go from 4a to 20a you must multiply by 5

rough tundra
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5, but it's dimensionless, assuming a is some unit

jaunty iris
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okay can we figure out how many sets of 4a are in 20a by ONLY thinking of division as
"how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit"

fickle adder
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yes, 5

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you said seconds to days, thats not the same question

jaunty iris
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tell me how you figured that out by using STRICTLY this definition of division
"how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit"

fickle adder
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thats like asking "how many sets of 4a are in b" using only 20a/4a

rough tundra
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then I suppose 5a per a? eeveethink for each a in 4a, we have 5a which would give 20a and keep the proportion

fickle adder
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its just normal division

jaunty iris
# fickle adder its just normal division

you are dancing around the question for some reason

can you just tell me what you did in you head when doing 20a / 4a while also only using the "how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit" definition of division

fickle adder
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are we assuming mathematics doesnt exist in this hypothetical universe ??

4a + 4a + 4a + 4a + 4a = 20a

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20/1 = 20, so you can say 20 is " 20 per 1 " in some abstract unitless sense

jaunty iris
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that is repeated addition/subtraction
or "how many times the denominator goes into the numerator"
the whole point of this question is to strictly avoid that definition of division

fickle adder
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so we dont care about the units

jaunty iris
jaunty iris
rough tundra
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I still think you're question is flawed, go back to 200000s / (86400s/d), the answer is ~2.3148days... it's a single unit, the way I see it it's nonsensical to ask about "2.31days per..." what??

fickle adder
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what does "how many times does something go into something else" even mean if you dont have subtraction or addition

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it is literally how many times can you add it to itself until you get the thing

jaunty iris
fickle adder
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but its a different question so i wonder why you ask the first one to begin with

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it is fundamentally not the same question, because one converts between units and the other doesnt

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the only reason the first "doesnt make sense" is because you talk about days without ever establishing what the ratio between days and seconds is

jaunty iris
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sure, thats why 20a / 4a is better

fickle adder
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so your question is "why do we say division is how many times the denominator goes into the numerator if that is (allegedly) not enough to provide an answer"

jaunty iris
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no my question that there's 2 correct ways to think of division
"how many times does something go into something else" / repeated addition / repeated subtraction
and
"how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit"

and each definition should be able to give us the answer to the same question

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so how can we figure out the answer to
how many sets of 4a are in 20a by ONLY thinking of division as "how many numerator-units per 1 denominator-unit"

fickle adder
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but those are the same sentence.. this feels like a linguistics question. try rigorously defining what you mean by "goes into" without referring to addition or subtraction

jaunty iris
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it would be pretty hard to be more precise than this, I guess I can try to draw something like this

but it would prob not help if the original question didnt make sense

jaunty iris
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pretend like it says 5 instead of 4

fickle adder
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that is repeated addition/subtraction

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you are only able to tell what cut of that bar to make because you know the answer

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replace 20 with y and 4 with x

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now draw a bar that is Y wide and one that is X wide

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in order to figure out the ratio you need to stack X bars together until they meet or exceed the Y bar

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that is repeated addition

jaunty iris
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you are using the same methods, but you are thinking of the answers differently between the two methods

fickle adder
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so you want to arrive at the same answer using the same methods... thats doing the same thing. it doesnt matter how you look at the answer, you asked about the process, how we can go from 20/4 or Y/X to 5 or some Z. the intermediate steps, the "methods", are the subject here.

jaunty iris
fickle adder
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i honestly dont know what the red notes are meant to mean.

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for the record, "5 per 1s" is wrong unless its 20 s / 4 s^2

jaunty iris
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so this tells us that theres 5s "in" or "for" every 1s

fickle adder
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do you not see what you are doing here ?

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are you saying this isnt repeated addition/subtraction?

jaunty iris
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I do, but im telling you that we can think of it in a different way, and that way would make more sense depending on the scenario

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this way does not really make sense, since it tells us that theres 5s "in" or "for" every 1s
which is not really useful when we want to figure out how many times 4s fit into 20s

but when we think of it this way:

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it makes more sense, even tho its the EXACT same thing

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its just kinda annoying that I have to switch between these 2 sometimes for an answer to make sense

jaunty iris
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so you are constantly flipping between the two

fickle adder
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i think i see what you are trying to say but i still dont agree.

if im right, i think the best way to phrase your thought in the future though, is that you can represent it as either 5s / 1s or just 5.

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i think the 5s / 1s interpretation makes perfect sense. i gave an example earlier.

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5s / 1s = 5 because division by 1 and the seconds in both the numerator and denominator cancel. 5 is a scalar, so that if A/B = 5, then B goes into A "5 times", while 5s / 1s is a relationship that says "for every 1s that passes in X frame, 5s passes in Y frame"

jaunty iris
fickle adder
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i think the only application i see for this is pedagogy to like, school children though. i dont think anyone working with "complicated units" needs to clarify the interpretation of their answer like this.

jaunty iris
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you would get how many seconds are there per every second like here

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useless info

fickle adder
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the per visualization does make sense

fickle adder
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its just seconds in one frame per second in another

jaunty iris
fickle adder
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we dont get to the answer with the interpretation we've literally been over that

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its the answer itself

jaunty iris
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I dont get what that means

fickle adder
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we already have the 2.3148. what do you need to "get"

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the computational process of the answer does not change, interpretation is irrelevant

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we're just talking about how you look at the answer

jaunty iris
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we "got" the information that in every 1s we get 2.3148 s (when using the "per" way of thinking)

how does that help us find the answer to how many times a chunk of 86400s goes into 200000s

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I kinda can visualize it now tbf after drawing these 2 pictures, but its still not 100% there

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we can say that every unit of the denominator is 2.3148 s smaller

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and stuff like that

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but if you know any other "better" way to visualize it let me know

jaunty iris
jaunty iris
fickle adder
jaunty iris
# jaunty iris

without having to flip flop between this one too sometimes

jaunty iris
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I can type lol

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thanks for the help 👍
this makes it a lot clearer

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spring vigil
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spring vigil
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i wrote

(T ^ F) V NOT (F V T)

would that be wrong?

somber pike
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is that not the same as the answer given in the screenshot?

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or is that your answer

spring vigil
spring vigil
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ik its an or (T V F) but im confused because of the NOT outside of

not (T V F)

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i can switch them fine?

sterile surge
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hi does anyone know how to solve this

somber pike
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sterile surge
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OH SORRY

somber pike
spring vigil
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the t or f

somber pike
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oh yeah

spring vigil
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even if theres the not

somber pike
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its the same

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yep

spring vigil
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also

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its equivalent to f

how i did my soln is

-F V T ^ F
_ F VF eqiuvalent to F

somber pike
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You're asking if your solution is also equivalent to false?

spring vigil
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yeaaa

somber pike
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You can easily check yourself

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What does True and False give?

spring vigil
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false

somber pike
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What does not(true or false) give?

spring vigil
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yea thats what i did

somber pike
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Is that statement true or false?

spring vigil
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false or false is false

somber pike
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Yep

spring vigil
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yuhhh

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🙏

somber pike
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Any other questions?

spring vigil
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im about to watch a vid on boolean algebra

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but is this something we could work on together>

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?

somber pike
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This question?

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I have to go in a bit so can't help with much

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But i'm sure there's other people who can help you

spring vigil
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ok np thanks alot

somber pike
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you're welcome

spring vigil
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ill just watch a vid

somber pike
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alright if you have any questions just ask here and i'm sure you'll get help

spring vigil
#

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torn jolt
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torn jolt
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WAIT

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proper sun
#

Alright, so i changed the order of integration and you get 2 different double integrals, the only issue is one is too difficult to solve anyways. The guided solution shows that we just used 0 to 3 for dy and 0 to y^2 for dx which is confusing since they intersect no? If you tell GPT to do the former it gets the same answer as when you generalise for 0 to 3.

proper sun
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Im wondering why do they yeild the same answer if we are integrating for different areas then? heres a desmos graph for reference

brisk obsidian
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You're not integrating different areas. The boundaries on the integral define the Region that is being integrated.

proper sun
brisk obsidian
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What "extra chunk" do you mean?

proper sun
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Sending image

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Internet is bad sry

brisk obsidian
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That's not in the defined Region.

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Although, you could technically use that in a solution.

proper sun
brisk obsidian
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It won't. Where did you see that?

proper sun
# brisk obsidian It won't. Where did you see that?

Well initially I couldn't compute the tough integral I sent in my image so I asked chat gpt to do it for me and used that answer, when I submitted I checked the guided solution it had used the integral from 0 to 3 with respect to y yet still got the same answer

brisk obsidian
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This is your bounded region.

proper sun
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Yes

brisk obsidian
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This is your work?

proper sun
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Yes

brisk obsidian
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And what did AI show you to do?

proper sun
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That aswell, it's just the one on the right is really hard to do

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Try doing it
3 / (12 + y^3)

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Actually don't it will probably take too much time and not that they will expect us to integrate that

brisk obsidian
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Perhaps break it down using partial fractions.

proper sun
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not sure i understand quite much

brisk obsidian
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Do you under the point it is trying to make?

proper sun
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Nah I don't really understand what it's saying

brisk obsidian
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What they did here looks incorrect.

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@proper sun Has your question been resolved?

brisk obsidian
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The integration I showed is incorrect so that entire explanation is invalid.

proper sun
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I mean its saying that yes it did a mistake there but that the overall point is still correct

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If instead of the 3's you make it into 5's you get different answers according to gpt, which I've tested and seems to be correct? Eh it's really weird I doubt I'll see it in the exam. I'll investigate it further when I'm done with exams

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Thanks tho @brisk obsidian

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tribal dome
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gritty rose
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Yikes 25 pages

tribal dome
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Yeah ik it’s a lot

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Just thought I’d give it a shot

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But I’d appreciate help if your willing to offer

gritty rose
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How much of the final project is your grade

tribal dome
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20%

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Why?

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Ballright

empty blaze
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Where exactly are you stuck?

tribal dome
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I just need like a start to the project to get me going

empty blaze
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I didn't really get what the project is about.

tribal dome
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Welcome to my life

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Well verison a is the one I’m on

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If that helps there is version b and there’s version a

gritty rose
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Yea pictures of screen ain't easy to read

empty blaze
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k start with slide 1

gritty rose
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You should summarize in your own words what you need help with

empty blaze
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you're supposed to make a frequency distribution right?

empty blaze
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kk start with that

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do you know how to make it?

tribal dome
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Kinda doesn’t excel have a feature?

empty blaze
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it said do your own work and its supposed to be original

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so you can use excel but try to keep all calculations by hand or max by a calculator

tribal dome
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sacred yarrow
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sacred yarrow
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So for the first one, I can't come up with an approach other than brute forcing it

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is there any approach to do this?

gritty rose
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Find one solution then permutation

sacred yarrow
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1 1 1 9

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4!/3! = 4

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but how would that help?

languid junco
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ever heard of stars and bars?

gritty rose
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Oh they don't have to be distinct

sacred yarrow
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oh wow, that's much easier lmao

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I assume the answer should be
11C3, right?

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and for B I just need to find the value from 1 to 11

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tysm

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gritty rose
# sacred yarrow I assume the answer should be 11C3, right?

A frequently occurring problem in combinatorics arises when counting the number of ways to group identical objects, such as placing indistinguishable balls into labelled urns. We discuss a combinatorial counting technique known as stars and bars or balls and urns to solve these problems, where the indistinguishable objects are represented by sta...

sacred yarrow
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.reopen

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sacred yarrow
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bruh, hell yeah 15 spaces to pick

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sacred yarrow
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ty for that

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vestal kindle
#

is my step correct to find the derivative of this equation?

dry arch
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the second line is y, not y'

vestal kindle
#

oh yea, i 'll get rid of that

dry arch
#

you haven't done the derivative yet, right?

#

you're rewriting y

vestal kindle
#

yes

#

i havent

dry arch
#

rewriting ln(e^x + e^-x) as ln(e^x) + ln(e^-x) is an error

vestal kindle
#

oh unles they are multiply with each other then i add them right

dry arch
#

yeah ln(a*b) is ln(a) + ln(b)

vestal kindle
#

is that too much parenthesis lol

#

i forgot the derivative sign on the left again

#

ok i added

#

how do i find the derivative of ln(e^x - e^-x ) ..

dry arch
#

you should use the chain rule

#

it tells you that the derivative of ln(e^x - e^-x) is
1/(e^x - e^-x) times the derivative of e^x - e^-x

#

oh those should be +'s instead of -'s

vestal kindle
#

ok this is correct

dry arch
#

looks good other than these missing parentheses

vestal kindle
#

oh ok i'll add them

dry arch
#

btw these are hyperbolic trig functions
you just showed that d/dx 3 ln cosh x = 3 tanh x

vestal kindle
#

hmm what is that

#

is there trig in this function lol, or maybe wrong channel 😄

dry arch
#

you're in the right channel don't worry

vestal kindle
dry arch
#

don't worry about it

#

you finished the problem already

vestal kindle
#

oh ok ty for helping

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foggy vapor
#

if a function $f\in L^2(\vb R)$ has compact support, why is it impossible for its Fourier transform $f$ to vanish on \emph{any} interval of non-zero length?

glossy valveBOT
maiden vapor
#

Recall a basic theorem from Complex Analysis:
If an entire function vanishes on any open interval (or any open set), then it must vanish everywhere.

#

A compactly supported function has a Fourier transform that is infinitely harmonic, i.e., analytic and highly smooth. Analytic functions have strong rigidity: if they are zero anywhere on a chunk of the real line, they are zero everywhere indeed.

foggy vapor
maiden vapor
#

Compact support ==> \hat f is entire

foggy vapor
#

ok i gotchu gang

#

wagwan

maiden vapor
#

wagwan mandem

foggy vapor
#

skrrt skrrt

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maiden vapor
#

💀

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left moon
#

Based on the series, tell whether it is geometric or arithmetic
Find d or r
Find sum of first 15 terms

left moon
#

Did I do this wrong

warped frost
#

this step is fishy

left moon
#

Oh

#

OH

#

oops

#

Lemme fix it

keen vector
#

mfw 15/2 = 30

left moon
#

Okay the final answer is 285/4

warped frost
#

correct

left moon
warped frost
#

depends on how the fractions are

left moon
#

Oh

#

How so

warped frost
#

$\frac{\left (\frac{a}{b} \right)}{c}$ is not the same as $\frac{a}{\left (\frac{b}{c} \right)}$

glossy valveBOT
#

Hanako(x, y); ∂(fox)/∂x

warped frost
#

the first one results in $\frac{a}{bc}$, but the second results in $\frac{ac}{b}$

glossy valveBOT
#

Hanako(x, y); ∂(fox)/∂x

warped frost
#

maybe you faced one of these instead

left moon
#

It was like this

warped frost
#

oh

#

$x \left( \frac{y}{-1} \right) = x \left( -\frac{y}{1} \right) = x (-1) (y) = -x(y) = -xy$

glossy valveBOT
#

Hanako(x, y); ∂(fox)/∂x

warped frost
#

it's kinda multiplying? but also the denominator is 1 anyway. I prefer to think of it like this though

#

if the denominator is not -1, you can still do roughly the same steps to get the negative sign out: \
$x \left( \frac{y}{-z} \right) = x \left( -\frac{y}{z} \right) = x (-1) \left( \frac{y}{z} \right) = -x \left( \frac{y}{z} \right)$

glossy valveBOT
#

Hanako(x, y); ∂(fox)/∂x

warped frost
#

but that's all that's happening here

left moon
#

Ohhh

#

Okay that makes sense

#

Thank you so much

warped frost
#

nps, glad to help

left moon
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left moon
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left moon
#

Is this work correct?

#

Instructions:
Based on the summation notation, tell whether it is geometric or arithmetic
Find d or r
Find sum of first 15 terms

sturdy valve
#

huh

#

but in ur summation notation u have put from n=0 to n=infinity?

left moon
#

Yeah that’s how the problem was given in the textbook

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@left moon Has your question been resolved?

sour shore
left moon
#

thank you

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torpid perch
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torpid perch
#

how to solve sin = -11/10

slate violet
#

that's not possible for real values of theta

#

$\sin \theta \in [-1, 1]$

glossy valveBOT
torpid perch
#

ok perfect

#

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mental pewter
#

i want to dive more into these questions:
in the first limit, why we have to multiply (ax+b) with (x-2)
in the second limit, why we have to conjugate (like a²-b²)

slate violet
#

so actually there's another way to do the first limit

#

$\frac{x^2 + x}{x - 2} \approx \frac{x^2}{x} \to \infty$, so $a = -1$ (you want the $x$ term to cancel out)

glossy valveBOT
twin wolf
#

south w the clutch

mental pewter
#

ohhhhhhh

slate violet
#

again for the second limit, there is another way

#

$\lim \sqrt{4x^2 - 3x + 1} = \lim (ax + b)$ and now square both sides

glossy valveBOT
mental pewter
#

we can square limit? new to me

slate violet
#

then you want the coefficients of x^2 and x on both sides to match

#

||so that means you should complete the square of the quadratic||

mental pewter
#

🤯🤯🤯

slate violet
#

the idea is that $\sqrt{(ax + b)^2 + c} - (ax + b) = (ax + b) \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{c}{(ax + b)^2}} - 1 \right) \to 0$

glossy valveBOT
slate violet
#

you can use the approximation $\sqrt{1 + u} \approx 1 + \frac{u}{2}$ for $u \approx 0$

glossy valveBOT
mental pewter
neon silo
mental pewter
#

1+u=1+u²/4+u

#

hmmm ohhhhhhh

#

i see it now

#

appreciate you guys a lot

#

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silent dove
#

Given segments of length 9 and 12, how do I construct a segment of length 20, using both lines

hot kraken
silent dove
#

I have a compass and a straight edge

#

No ruler nor protractor

burnt grotto
hot kraken
#

Hold on. I'm confused on what you're trying to ask for help on.

#

Is it how to draw them?

burnt grotto
#

Practical construction kinda thing

silent dove
#

No. How do I get to length 20 given segments of length 9 and 12. I'm supposed to use both, and not just divide them and multiply them

burnt grotto
#

how do you divide and multiply lines 💀

silent dove
#

I can't just split the 9 into 9 sections and copy it 20 times

burnt grotto
#

I was thinking of angling up the 12 cm line

#

but that clearly doesn’t make sense

hot kraken
#

I'm confused here

silent dove
#

I can still bisect the lines tho. I probably have to make a shape or something. Idk what's going on 😭

hot kraken
#

Perhaps euclidian construction?

burnt grotto
silent dove
#

Lately we've been making triangles with midlines for proportionality to get the lines but idk how to do that with these numbers

#

What's euclidean construction?

burnt grotto
#

mid point theorem?

#

Thales theorem?

cloud creek
burnt grotto
#

I don’t get what the question is

burnt grotto
silent dove
burnt grotto
#

you can raise an angle

silent dove
unreal wren
burnt grotto
silent dove
cloud creek
unreal wren
burnt grotto
#

that doesn’t help

cloud creek
silent dove
#

Ok

cloud creek
#

I think

burnt grotto
#

they only have a straight edge not a ruler

silent dove
#

Is there any way to get like exactly 20?

#

A straight edge lets me draw straight lines

burnt grotto
#

I have no clue ngl

bright bronze
silent dove
#

He wants us to find some creative solution that gets us to like exactly 20 or something idek. Like, he doesn't specify but he'll take points off

#

I hate my math teacher

burnt grotto
#

he seem unreasonable Al

silent dove
#

I guess I'll just do the right triangle and hope he accepts it 😭

winter rune
#

||i think you are supposed to use 9 and 12 to easily multpily by 4/3 and 15 = 12+12-9|| idk how to motivate this

silent dove
#

The 15 to 20 gives me a 3:4 ratio

#

And so does 9 to 12

burnt grotto
#

But you don’t

silent dove
burnt grotto
#

yeahh

twilit leaf
#

ABC right angle at B with AB=9 and BC=12 (AC=15) with angle bisector at C splits AB into 5 and 4

burnt grotto
#

but you don’t know how high it must be raised to

#

since you don’t have a ruler

twilit leaf
unreal wren
silent dove
#

Ok tysm I think I know how to do this now! Imma close this 😁

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twilit leaf
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manic bramble
#

Hello. Can I have some help rearranging the left (yellow) side into the right (blue) side?

leaden ermine
#

I would just expand the terms and make use of sin^2+cos^2=1 as well

pseudo cape
#

Most of it is just the terms becoming zero because of the orthogonalities

#

I don't think there is any sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 involved

leaden ermine
#

oh ya

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thorny cloak
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thorny cloak
#

can someone plz explain how on earth they got that in green for the norm squared of the time derivative of r(t)

#

i got this so far when computing it

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cold sail
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cold sail
#

i have no idea how they determined that the infinite sum of the measures of B'_k is < eps

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@cold sail Has your question been resolved?

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silk vine
cold sail
#

im not sure where it came from

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autumn token
#

ki dont get this question, like what is Q1 and Q2

slate violet
glossy valveBOT
slate violet
#

but it doesn't matter what exactly they are

#

your aim is to sub some values of x in to get the remainders (R and 2R)

autumn token
#

Ok yea

#

and the number we sub is -2?

slate violet
#

oh yeah both of them have (x + 2)

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#

@autumn token Has your question been resolved?

autumn token
#

from there

slate violet
#

you will get two simultaneous equations involving a, R

autumn token
#

i subbed it in

#

but wht is it = to

#

equal to

autumn token
#

is -45 the R value

slate violet
#

now how about the right-hand side, $(-2 + 2) Q_1 (-2) + R$?

autumn token
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autumn token
#

.reopen

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autumn token
knotty grail
glossy valveBOT
slate violet
#

I didn't sub in x = -2 into Q1(x) before, yep

#

but anyways you should get the idea

slate violet
#

but the remainder theorem allows us to skip finding the quotient

#

it's like if I want to divide 1234567892 by 10

#

I don't need to know the quotient is 123456789

#

I just look at the last digit which is 2, so the remainder of the division is 2

autumn token
#

ok so rn im stuck at

#

so i have first equation is -45 -2a

#

second equation is 4a-50

#

i have no idea what to do now

slate violet
autumn token
#

R?

slate violet
#

yep!

#

so your first equation is -45 - 2a = R

autumn token
#

ohh i think i kinda get it

#

so can i view Q1(x) like the same as f(x)

slate violet
#

whatever helps you, sure

autumn token
slate violet
autumn token
#

ok i tihnk its fine i kinda get it tysm

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brisk minnow
#

Why do we need the dummy variables?

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brisk minnow
#

I don’t get why textbooks have them written asw dummy variables

#

Like what’s the intuition behind it?

keen vector
#

do u understand the notation $\int_a^b f$

glossy valveBOT
#

sheaf of markov chains

brisk minnow
#

Well yea f(b) - f(a)

keen vector
#

no

brisk minnow
#

I mean

#

F(b) - F(a)

#

Where F is defined to be that

keen vector
#

what

keen vector
brisk minnow
#

Definite integral?

keen vector
#

what i wrote

#

💀

keen vector
brisk minnow
#

Yea? We’re integrating f from a to b

keen vector
#

alright

#

so f is a function with 1 input

#

f: R -> R

#

in definite integrals ur integrating the function

#

ur not integrating f(x), but rather just f

#

u follow?

brisk minnow
#

Not quite no 😭

#

wdym by

brisk minnow
keen vector
#

it takes 1 number as input

brisk minnow
#

yea so how does that come into definite integrals?

keen vector
#

like f(0) not f(0,1)

brisk minnow
#

oh I see alright

keen vector
brisk minnow
#

Alright so regardless of whatever ever the limit, it takes 1 input ?

keen vector
#

what limit

#

for the definite integral?

brisk minnow
#

b or a

#

Yea

keen vector
#

yes

#

u define f first

#

then let a,b be numbers

#

$\int_a^b f = \int_a^b f(x) \dd{x}$

glossy valveBOT
#

sheaf of markov chains

keen vector
#

the rhs is just new notation

brisk minnow
#

Oh that’s what a dummy variables does

#

?

keen vector
#

don't ask dumb questions

brisk minnow
#

💀

#

No I’m genuinely confused where ur try a go w this

keen vector
glossy valveBOT
#

sheaf of markov chains

keen vector
brisk minnow
keen vector
#

does that answer ur question

#

u don't need dummy variables

brisk minnow
#

Hm wait lemme try digest this

keen vector
brisk minnow
#

So what’s their use in having them?

#

Just for formality?

keen vector
#

no actually informality

#

to simplify notation basically

#

so u don't need to keep defining new functions

brisk minnow
keen vector
#

yes

brisk minnow
#

Ah I see

keen vector
#

but in other cases it's not so simple

#

and dummy variables simplify the notation

brisk minnow
#

Oh alr

keen vector
#

like if u have a multivar func and ur only integrating wrt 1 variable

brisk minnow
#

Then its useful to have a variable involved

keen vector
#

bro needs that validation

brisk minnow
#

I’m not a bro

keen vector
#

mb

brisk minnow
#

Nah I’m joking

#

Love

#

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narrow mica
#

This is very embarrassing but

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narrow mica
#

I am not sure if I understand what mutually exclusive means

#

Idk how I got 90% on a level maths and somehow got away with not understanding it properly 😭

#

But yeah

marsh vault
#

Two statements are "mutually exclusive" if they can't both be true at the same time.

narrow mica
#

No that doesn’t feel right

#

At least for combinatorics

marsh vault
#

That is, if you know one is true, the other has to be false -- so one excludes the other, and vice versa.

#

Do you have a particular context in mind where that explanation won't fit?

narrow mica
#

Like you have to multiply two mutually exclusive combinations together

marsh vault
#

Huh, something must be garbled there.

narrow mica
#

Assuming you can only go right and down

#

And considering you had to go through one other point

#

And basically I considered when you from the top corner to the one point and the number of combinations for that

#

And then from that one point to the bottom right point and the number of combinations for that

#

And I added them together and my friend said I can’t do that I multiply them because they are mutually exclusive

#

But again I’m not sure if I fully understand because

narrow mica
#

Idk if that makes sense

marsh vault
#

Hmm, do you say you're counting "paths that start by going right" and "paths that start by going down" separately?

#

In that case I would understand your friend's objection as saying that "the first move goes right" and "the first move goes down" cannot be true about the same path.

narrow mica
narrow mica
#

So basically all of the path never crosses the other path

#

Kind of

#

Yeah ok

#

That makes sense

#

I understand now

marsh vault
#

So the "mutually exclusive" comes in when you have counted possibilities in two bins where each solution falls in one bin or the other, but never in both (that is, the two bins are mutually exclusive), then you should add the numbers rather than multiply them.

#

(By the way, the easier way to solve that original problem is to say that no matter which we you go, you'll be taking 10 steps in total, of which 6 go right and 4 go down -- and the path is completely determined once you've decided which 6 of the steps are "right". So there are (10 choose 6) ways to make those choices).

restive geyser
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#

@narrow mica Has your question been resolved?

narrow mica
#

Yeah that’s what I thought

#

So my friend made a mistake?

restive geyser
#

Possibly

#

Mutually exclusive events, with probabilities for instance, generally are added up

marsh vault
#

Oh, I didn't even notice it was the friend who had it backwards. 🙃 Sorry!

restive geyser
#

RTFQ, Tropo KEK

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#

Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

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gritty flax
#

<@&268886789983436800>

#

Oh faster than ping

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frozen cipher
#

I need help to verify if I'm right

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frozen cipher
#

[(24x^4y^7)/2 = 2^-1(24x^4y^7)] = 12x^4y^7

#

If for example:

1/2^3
2•2•2=8
1/8=0.125

Then
2^-3=1/2^3
Because:
(1/2)•(1/2)•(1/2)=0.125

#

I can do another example:
1/5^2
5•5=25
1/25=0.04

5^-2=1/5^2
Because:
(1/5)•(1/5)=0.04

#

If I'm right pls tell me cuz I'm trying to manage to know why it work

hoary ember
frozen cipher
hoary ember
#

yes to both of them

#

$a^{-m}=\frac{1}{a^m}$

glossy valveBOT
#

ihave<skissue>

hoary ember
#

so here, $2^{-3}=\frac{1}{2^3}=\frac{1}{8}$

glossy valveBOT
#

ihave<skissue>

frozen cipher
#

Ty idk if I was supposed to learn that myself at 15 but yeah i think it kinda logic

hoary ember
#

15 should be the age to learn this

frozen cipher
#

Alr thx but my teacher told me that I was supposed to learn it only in this way tho:
1/2^3=1/8=0.125

#

I think I proved him wrong

#

Finally

#

Well how we close I think I'm all good

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reef mural
#

Can anyone elaborate the magic behind cos(42,99) =0,547

reef mural
#

Like is that the ratio between b/c?

#

Sides

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@reef mural Has your question been resolved?

reef mural
#

Wow..

#

No one is bothered to help

#

Racist server

gritty rose
#

uh idk <@&268886789983436800>

arctic wedge
# reef mural Racist server

Please be patient, our helpers are just volunteers and you’re not entitled to help. You asked a very vague question that’s pretty hard to answer, there no magic, that’s just what cos is.

We take any accusations of discrimination seriously here, but there doesn’t seem to be any, so please don’t claim this without reason, even as a joke.

rotund pebble
# reef mural Racist server

cos is the the length of the adjacent side to the angle over the length of the hypotenuse so there's no magic

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@reef mural Has your question been resolved?

remote cradle
#

Do you want to visualize cos function properly?

#

There is a method to do so
Draw a circle and a right angled triangle inside.

#

Take the angle from center and vary it

reef mural
#

Cos(50°) is?

remote cradle
#

Like this

remote cradle
#

To find exact value, use calculator or log table

#

Is your doubt resolved?

reef mural
#

It doesn’t make sense

#

Fucking

#

It isn’t even half of circle

#

What does 1/2 indicate?

#

@remote cradle

reef mural
#

That is trash explanation

#

I don’t understand

remote cradle
#

@reef mural Ok so what exactly do you want to know?

#

How to find values of cos?

#

Or how cos function works?

reef mural
#

No

#

Like

#

Yes

remote cradle
#

So the cosine is a function which takes in an angle as input and gives output in range of -1,1

steel nest
#

you have to give us a picture of your triangle if you use a,b,c for the side lengths

remote cradle
#

The output is decided by first forming a right angled triangle with angle equal to input angle and then taking ratio of base and hypotanse

remote cradle
remote cradle
restive geyser
#

Cotangent

#

@reef mural fyi "tan" is generally more commonplace than "tg" in Anglophone areas

reef mural
#

My bad it’s ctg

restive geyser
#

I know how to cite my shit

remote cradle
#

I write it as cot

restive geyser
#

"tg" is generally more common in Eastern Europe fyi

remote cradle
#

sin, cos, tan, cot, sec and cosec

restive geyser
#

Regarding your original question... I mean it's not rly "magical"

#

That's just from the definition (well, one of many) of the cosine

#

Namely, that, if you have a right-angled triangle with another angle of measure 42.99°, the adjacent side and the hypoteneuse form a ratio of about 0.547

#

... Not that that's actually right lol

#

Because you're in RADIANS why KEK

restive geyser
#

Then (and at a university level and higher you default this input to be in radians, essentially) you plug 42.99 in as the input

#

There's not much "magic" to elaborate besides this

reef mural
#

TanGes.

#

Not that hard

#

And when do you use ctg

#

It’s like… skipped

restive geyser
#

tf is your point even, now.

reef mural
#

You guys clearly lack pedagogical features.

#

Literally every person on this server.

#

You guys are not the first.

remote cradle
restive geyser
reef mural
restive geyser
#

Well, as the person who didn't open the help channel i.e. NOT the requester for help, I've every right to, if what you've been saying is counter to any productive discussion.

remote cradle
remote cradle
next cedar
#

you know, OP, you should probably consider not being an ass to people who devote their time to helping you for free.
if you don't like their explanations you could just ask questions about them, or do your own research.
plus, if you dislike their pedagogy, why not say how you want things to explain instead of this pointless callout?
not every means of explanation work for everyone, and I think you agree, but nothing stops helpers from trying to adapt to your method of understanding.

remote cradle
#

And you are not sure what question to ask in the first place

remote cradle
next cedar
remote cradle
#

Well whatever
I really don't care
I just like helping u know

reef mural
#

I give up

next cedar
#

it's good that you don't, but that was for OP, not you, so there's that.

reef mural
#

You guys are so maniacal

#

.close

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twilit leaf
#

.is this how you talk to all your teachers

brittle sun
#

. This channel became available quickly. Looks like even Bot was waiting for it to be over

reef mural
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twilit leaf
#

ok have fun

reef mural
#

Adios

last slate
#

Holaaa

#

Alguien que hable español?

brittle sun
#

.close

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north gust
#

I have this worksheet, I understand the basics on how to do it I just can't find out which method to use

north gust
#

is tehre a trick

#

or something taht can help

#

i understand when to use difference of squared or cube group or factor

#

but its mainly trhe first step

#

especially on number 11 i had to look up how to start it

stone meteor
#

uh

#

just like

#

factor out the gcd's of certain parts

#

and make common terms in parentheses

#

and combine or something

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@north gust Has your question been resolved?

north gust
#

ok

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delicate jacinth
#

how does the answer key fit into the formula?

onyx glen
#

you could think of it as a trapezoid rule with one (1) trapezoid

#

i.e. n=1 and so there are only the first and last terms in the sum, with nothing in between

#

that's if you are going to insist upon shoehorning the trapezoid rule in at all, when in fact the area under f(x) is a very literal trapezoid

delicate jacinth
#

how do we know n = 1

onyx glen
#

girl it is literally just one big trapezoid

delicate jacinth
#

ok didnt know n was the number of trapezoids...

onyx glen
#

n is in fact the number of trapezoids.

delicate jacinth
#

thanks

#

.close

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idle osprey
#

So far the function I have is 340sin(120(pi)t) and wo=240pi
av I got 680/pi
But I'm stuck on the integral with the limits of 0 to 1/240
sin(120(pi)t)cos(k240(pi)tdt

idle osprey
#

I tried integration by parts but it does not seem the best

slate glacier
#

Can you write the integral down somewhere and then send it

idle osprey
#

I got sin(k(pi)t)/240k(pi)-1/(480k^2pi)

#

this is the answer key

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fallen jolt
#

i need some help from ye engineerin folks with this question

fallen jolt
#

this ones about thevenin

#

i already removed the load to start off

#

i got the total resistance and current source

#

and now i gotta figure out how i should find VTH

#

My progress

#

i dunno if i got it right

#

its cuz this load usually appears at the right side of the circuit, now its in the middle

#

like if i already removed RL then it becomes a series circuit

#

oh right there was another voltage source

#

got rid of it by short circuiting tho

foggy vapor
fallen jolt
#

ik its confusing

foggy vapor
#

Just do standard nodal/mesh analysis?

#

Mesh analysis is good here because there is one loop

#

Your objective is to find the voltage between the two resistors

fallen jolt
#

i could do kirchoff yeah

#

seems easier that way

foggy vapor
#

Yes

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gray magnet
#

So we are looking at a function of the form f(x)=P(x)/Q(x) where P(x) and Q(x) are quadratic polynomials, and both P(x)>0 and Q(x)>0 for all real (x), leading coefficients of both quadratic are >0, domain=R, co-domain=R
So f(x)>0 for all x∈R, so teb range of f is contained in (0,∞), which means f is not onto R, because ut never takes negative values or 0

As input is R but range is only positive

So can we say that the f(x) is not injective by pigeonhole principle

rare dock
#

what is your argument, in a little more detail?

gray magnet
rare dock
#

i agree with everything you said but i’m not sure about saying f is not injective from them

rare dock
#

yea

#

there are injective functions whose image is contained in (0, \infty)

#

so what’s special about these ones you’re working with

#

like you haven’t really mentioned anything else about this class of functions and that property alone isn’t enough

gray magnet
#

I'm asking for general

#

Discriminant is always -ve

rare dock
#

i don’t think we’re on the same page

onyx glen
#

So can we say that the f(x) is not injective by pigeonhole principle

#

can you state what you understand by "pigeonhole principle"? @gray magnet

#

and i will tell you exactly why it deos not apply

rare dock
#

also @onyx glen hi

onyx glen
#

hello layla

#

ok let's see whether OP shows signs of life again cause he's offline atm

gray magnet
#

.close

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rare dock
onyx glen
#

@gray magnet it's kind of rude to slam the door like that

#

if you dont need help then at least say "nvm i got it" or "nvm i see my mistake"

gray magnet
#

Ohk ty
And also sorry again

#

I mean one of my friend told me that he is explaining it to me
So i closed and he explaining it to me rn
Btw he is also a beast like you guys he is also from top universities like you, from MIT

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olive dock
#

on my school Chromebook rn but dose anyone know alg 1?

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No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question!

onyx glen
olive dock
#

im failing rn with like a 61 but I'd like help instead of using ai

onyx glen
#

aight so. these help channels are for getting help with specific math problems/questions

#

if you want study advice or looking for a study buddy or whatever that's for #study-discussion

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signal solar
#

no idea why it just stays on 2/3

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queen crater
#

"it"?

#

a_n does not "stay on" 2/3

coral torrent
signal solar
signal solar
coral torrent
#

since that's less than 1, the series would converge

signal solar
#

but the way they solve it is confusing to me

coral torrent
#

is the image not your working?

signal solar
#

no

#

sorry i shouldve said i dont understand the solution

#

i understand using a ratio test n! grows faster than (-2)^n so it approaches 0

#

i dont know what they did there

queen crater
#

Every term n > 3 is less than 2/3

signal solar
#

ah

queen crater
#

Sorry that's wrong