#help-28
1 messages · Page 69 of 1
,rccw
i know how to complete the work
i just dont understand how the nature of roots can be all 3
a rational means that a number that can be written in the form of a fraction
like 5 is rational cuz 5=5/1
or 2/3 is rational
you pick d to change the nature of the roots
so basically anyone quadratic equation can have all 3 roots
that's not what it says
a quadratic equation has at most 2 roots
this is just an example
i mean all 3 nature of roots
mb
yeah
it depends on all of the coefficients
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I'm not understanding what is being said here- specifically, the final expression of $(n+1)^3 - 1$. Why is it expanded as such?
Kiameimon | Welt Rene
you have n equalities above the line
yep... but how does it factorise to $3[1^2+....+n^2] + 3[[1+....n] + n$?
Kiameimon | Welt Rene
you obtain it by summing all n equalities above the line
for future reference this technique is "telescoping"
I think ann wanted to hint rather than give the answer but oh well
welp sorry then
a h..........
kinda like a shorthand notation, icic
thanks shuwuri and ann and con

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i was going to say "and we add them together to produce the one at the bottom"
but i got distracted
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what the heck does this plot mean
The colour at a point represents the value of whatever is being measured
And on the right you have the list of meanings of those colours
E.g. if you want to know what happens when the rostrum length is 20 and elytra length is 10, you would look where the (20, 10) points would go in Cartesian coordinates and check the colour present there
why is that purple (5, 10) so weird tho
(5, 10] means that it's between 5 and 10 btw (excluding 5 and including 10)
What's so weird about it?
the shape was kinda weird but i think im understanding it now
i was confused with why it like that when 15+ is neatly done
what does level mean tho
Approximate scale of whatever is being measured
It shows you what colour indicates what
E.g. yellow here corresponds to (40, 45], meaning the value would be from 40 to 45 (excluding 40 and including 45 again)
@untold delta Has your question been resolved?
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Is $(\mathbb{R}, +)$ same as $(\mathbb{R}^+, \times)$ up to isomorphism?
@grave elm Has your question been resolved?
No
thanks, why is that?
yeah, thanks. Does the fact that they're groups matter?
Oh I think I understand it now
Is it isomorphic because there exists an inverse homomorphism to the f I found?
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I already know that this limit is equal to 0, but I don't know how to get to this answer
Maybe try a substitution
$$\frac 1x = t$$
$$\lim_{t \to \infty} te^{-t}$$
$$\lim_{t \to \infty} \frac{t}{e^t}$$
NEONPerseus
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How do you find the domain of this function.
@deep fern what have you tried
find out where various parts are undefined (0 denominator, log can only take > 0 input, same with square root), then it's all values except the values \ intervals that are excluded
X^2 +2x not equal to 0 . And (-X^2 +X+6) positive
I did that and got the answer but it's incomplete
good you are only missing number under square root should be ≥ 0
log can result in negative output
so you have to make sure you only allow values that give a positive value for the log
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Trying to find out the volume of a solid of revolution around the y-axis for the function $f(x)=x+2$ in the interval $x\in[0, 2]$. Correct answer is $\frac{8\pi}{3}$. Could someone check my work? Cheers
Dex
@dry rover Has your question been resolved?
@dry rover Has your question been resolved?
You're supposed to square the function before integrating, your mistake is that you multiplied by y instead
And added a 1/2 for some reason
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whats the explanation for negative numbers? this solution just ignores them
n ∈ N
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isn't h pi/12?
becuase the difference is pi/12
why did they put h as pi/6 ?
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To combine [(x-3)-5i] [(x-3)+5i] would that be (x-3)²-5i²?
How would I do that?
And what is i^2
-25??
Yes
Oooooh okok
Hmmm hold on I wanna try to do it and could u just tell me if it's correct pls?
Sure

-(-25)=25 yes
+25
Looks good
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surely i made a mistake here but im not sure what
as the graph is not what i expect it look like
what did you expect it to look like
some type of u looking line going like
like idk how to explain but the problems im doing the teacher said all of them look some certain way
check the -4
you flipped some signs
ah
Like how did you insert a + ?
The problem is (x + 1)(x - 1)(x + 3) but the work at the bottom, you did x + 1 + x - 1 + x + 3
so if i did f(-2)=(-2+1)(-2-1)(-2+3)
im gonna do -2+1 and get -1
etc do each parentheses first then combine?
oh im an idiiotott
so t would be like
waitttt
how would a set up even look like
f(-2)=
f(-2)=(-2+1)(-2-1)(-2+3)
Literally just simplify that
And this equals?
3
so is there even a scenario where i can just do what i did earlier
i guess without the paranthess
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i need help
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1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
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6. None of the above
you can do by inspection
1, 5 factors the constant 5
one of them needs to be negative for -5
3 times 1 of the factors added with 1 times the other factor gives you -2
okay i think i see that
so we want to make -2, ∓ 3*5 ± 1 or ∓ 5 ± 3*1 = -2
∓ and ± mean the opposite, so if we choose + for ∓ then ± represents -
if we choose - for ∓ then ± represents +
(thats how we can notate only 1 of them is negative and the other is positive)
okay okay
∓ 3*5 ± 1 = -2
or
∓ 5 ± 3*1 = -2
from here we can just inspect which one gives the answer
clearly 3*5 is too far away from 2
-5 + 3 = -2
5 - 3 = 2
so we want -5 and + 3*1
those are the 2 factors
so we write the bracket as
()()
(3p)(p)
(3p - 5)(p + 1)
keeping in mind the position of the 3 and the 1
they have to be in different brackets so they multiply when you expand it
it's kinda hard to explain these by inspection methods of factorising tbh
i know it says it's right
the question is if you understand the method
and can you apply it to another question
of course i know how to factorise these, i've factored countless quadratics, im trying to show you my method of doing it
👍
@nimble crescent Has your question been resolved?
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Factor out -1/16 from f(x)
and if that expresion is added infinitely then the inf on the bottom should cancle
oh
divergent
And no it's not divergent
o
It's not harmonic
7/x
No
Yeah
That should be easy because you know that $\frac{1}{1 -x} = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} x^n$. You have $7\cdot \frac{1}{1-\parens{-\frac{x}{16}}}$.
Umbraleviathan
So building the series shouldn't be too difficult if you understand composite functions
I should study series more
I dont
but this looks like an easy concept
so ill go learn it
Well we can start but taking out the 7 because it's a constant factor
1/(1-x) -> 1/(1-(-x/16)), the x got "replaced" with -x/16
So really your series is $7\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\parens{-\frac{x}{16}}^n$
Umbraleviathan
mk
But notice how like
When the argument gets replaced with "something", the series contains that "something"
And then $\sum Cx = C\sum x$ if C is a constant
Umbraleviathan
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From this question, I understand how you would get x-y=3, but not 2y=x
solving 70y-4y=40x-7x is 64y=33x
70-4 isnt 64 its 66
no 66y=33x ,not the other way around
write some equations
how would you write the equations? Im struggling in that
x would be the speed of car A and y would be the speed of car B
while time is 8 hrs for the 1st eq?
the wat will be distance?
160?
$\text{distance} = \text{speed} \times \text{time}$
bettim
right?
yea
so now we have two cars at different speeds, thus it is linear equations in two variables, so we need atleast two equations to solve it eh?
distance would be 8x of car 1 and 8y of car 2
yes
yes let that be
now let me take the first case
let car X with speed X start from A and let car Y with speed Y start from B
now which car is faster?
A?
not really
well
suppose if B was faster than A
A cant reach B after 8 hours right?
in fact it will catch it right?
now you know why?'
ohh ok understood yea
im not sure
consider you are in side car A
which is goin 80 mph
and car B is goin 70 mph
what will be your speed comparing to car B
?
10
bettim
considering X is the speed of the faster car
yes
bettim
take the first case
ok
we converted to minutes remember?
yea ok
and distance is given 80 kms
alr
480=80/x-y?
bettim
yup
now can you do it for the other case?
I'll try, I need to go somewhere rn
Can I leave this channel open?
alr well I'll do the next case myself, thanks for helping me
okay
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Just wanna ask if the work I've done here is correct
@lucid marten Has your question been resolved?
what's the original question
@lucid marten Has your question been resolved?
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Why is this answer 1500 and not 7637
@undone pendant Has your question been resolved?
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Does anyone know the formula for 2nd order total differentials of 3 variables?
That looks like a whole square for sm reason...
Yeah you can rewrite it as (.....)^2
But its easier like this imo
ig
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@thorn fjord Has your question been resolved?
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-2,0 2,-0 -5,0 X intercepts
Then what i should do next is make a table like this?
X | Y
-5 0
-3 ?
-2 0
-1 ?
2, 0
A is the point (-5,2). B is the point (7,-2). C is the point (-2,5) a) find the gradient of the line perpendicular to the line AB
b) find the equation of the line perpendicular to line AB and passing through point C
A is the point (-5,2). B is the point (7,-2). C is the point (-2,5)
b) find the equation of the line perpendicular to line AB and passing through point C
?
!help
Please read #❓how-to-get-help
Just plug in the x values
What do you mean "good"
like co rrect table
Yes looks like it
Nice ok
!15m
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Pls work bot
.... I've been stuck on this logic question forever (2 darn hours....) it's to prove that the above expression is equivalent to (P and Q) -> R... I managed to derive that expression, but there's a whole lot of jumbo entailing behind it 💀
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honestly a bit embarrassed to even show my train of thought for this problem... but can someone point me in the right direction / let me know if im already headed in the right direction with this problem?
are you sure your angular velocity is 4pi rads/hr?
1 rev is not 2 miles
its 2pi miles
ok what are they taking theta, is it the angle with the horizontal or vertical?
I'm more comfortable with taking theta with the horizontal
this is what I would start with
from here you have to write the relationship between theta and x which I'm sure you can do, then differentiate it wrt to t to get your final result
got it?
Ehhh
which part did you not get?
Where does the angular velocity come into this
roxyit
when you differentiate that relation, you will get it in terms of angular velocity and normal velocity
I think I need to sleep on it and try again in the morning
Especially this help too
Thanks
alr gn 
This would be the cos(theta) = x/2
@normal tiger Has your question been resolved?
yup
now just differentiate and dont forget the chain rule
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nice
nice
When t = 0, is x the diameter?
well yes
Well what you know is that $x^2 = 2 - 2\cos(\theta)$
Umbraleviathan
You can start by identifying that
how do i know this
And then linear velocity is just rω, and you know rω = 4 mph. You know that r = 1, so ω = 4 rad/hour
Wsll no that doesn't seem right
Well atcually that's correct
Okay so we know that $\theta = 180 - 2φ$. We know that $\dv{φ}{t} = 4$
Umbraleviathan
Because of this
This means that:
$$x^2 = 2 - 2\cos(π - 2φ)$$
Read from here @normal tiger
Which part is confusing to you?
φ is the angle Amy and Bill each make as they walk. Since they have the same linear velocity, they're going to make the same ref angle
That's why θ = π - 2φ
that makes sense
Umbraleviathan
Had to fix it I had it in degrees lol
Also cos(π-2φ) = - cos(2φ)
So that's a nice simplification
So which part is confusing you?
tripp
the part im confused about is having the second variable
can i represent φ in terms of x
if i do arcsin(sqrt(4-x^2)/2)
Where is the sqrt(4-x^2)/2 coming from
i used Pythagorean theorem and rewrote the y of the triangle in terms of x
but maybe thats a mistake
Yeah no, idk how you got x/2 and so on. This angle changes
Just start by differentiating both sides with respect to t
And see where that goes
We can worry about the pythag stuff later
2x dx/dt
-4sin(2φ) dφ/dt
How to determine sin(2φ)...
Well that's the same as 2sin(φ)cos(φ)
Oh damn this question is harder than I thought
hold on
can you run me through how you did this derivative
Up here
4 rad/hour is dφ/dt
Although now that I think about it
thats the angular velocity?
Yeah
okay
But I've also took note because if they're moving at the same pace, then their distances will remain parallel to the diameter
So I've also noticed that x/2 = cos(φ)
Ah that's what it is.
which is where i got the x/2 from
Okay okay I see I see now
i think i was approaching it from another angle
yeah
Alright alright I gotcha I gotcha
thats why i said cant i rewrite the phi in terms of x
would be harder differentiating with the arcsin?
So we can replace each trig thing
You found that sin(phi) = sqrt(4-x^2)/2
And cos(phi) = x/2
But then now I'm thinking about the x on the numerator of cos(phi)...
wait
so when i sub the values into -32sin(φ)cos(φ), what exactly is that result going to tell me
like not the numerical value but what does that number represent
That's gonna tell you dx/dt
But now I'm having doubts whether or not I did it correctly...
Umbraleviathan
Lemme look at something
I think???
Oh no it works out just fine
I'm dumb
I forgot that x^2 -> 2x dx/dt
And it'll all simplify down to what Amy has
what
This implies:
$$2x \dv{x}{t} = -4\sin(2φ) \dv{φ}{t}$$
Umbraleviathan
i got for the right side: -8x sqrt(4-x^2)
Yeah the RHS will simplify down to that
The LHS is still 2x dx/dt
That's what I forgot lol
So just divide both sides by 2x
Np
i definitely would not have solved this on my own
Yeah it's a bit tricky
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If x^2+5x-5=0
(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)?
!status
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2
show your working
you didn't expand (x+1)(x+2) correctly
also you should consider doing multiplication in a certain order/way
that allows you to easily apply the given condition
(x+2)(x+3)= x^2+5x+6
And we know
X^2+5x -5 = 0
Then that is equal to 11
So we got 11(x^2+5x+4)
Which is 11(9) = 99
just didn't try to think
Thx
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hey is this correct?
@stark geyser Has your question been resolved?
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How to find the sides of an isosceles right-angled triangle by knowing the base (which is : 0,849) ?
there is
btw it's "program" not "logiciel"
do you know about the 45-45-90 triangle
ah d'accord
do you want me to speak in french if its easier?
non c'est correcte
il faut faire de la trigo ?
pas technicallement
il faut utiliser une formule
dans des triangles isoceles avec une angle de 90 et deux angles de 45 il y a une relation speciale entre le cotes
ah
est ce que tu sais c'est quoi?
oui
donc coté = base / √2
oui!
pas de probleme!
nono
si pour trouver la base
je peux te mettre une note ou qqc ?
okk ça marche
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how do i do this qn
@fiery valve Has your question been resolved?
I would say this is close
also keep in mind you want greater than or equal to ,
and also remember what solutions and equation has when a square root is involved
I'm pretty sure you can solve it for when it's equal to but you have to give extra reasoning about why they are the points of the domain where h(x) is >= 1 and <= 2
blabber on about some circle nonsense or something
yeah i dont think i know how to do that its just kinda making ie more complicated let me just try greater than or equal to
also maybe a note on that h(0) is just the radius of the circle would provide the upper value of 2, and h(x)<=2
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How would I answer b?
It’s a new question tho
why did you make another channel
I answered a already
Do I need to use that answer for b?
no
OK
use the formula
Linearization formula is like point slope formula? Very similar?
[some people have suggested you're "supposed" to use a new channel for each "new" question tbf]
i didn't know that
[Well personally, I don't care either way and prefer using the same one, but that's probably why I think
]
@dense edge Has your question been resolved?
I can see the merit in new channels. Keeps the question you want answered at the first comment
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✅
f’(4)(x-4)+f(4)
So how would you solve for this question? After you make it here
what’s the value they’ve given you to approximate
yes so your x is 5
So 10/3 is the final answer?
Pretty close.. I guess that’s the point
3.333 is the approximate answer
3.316 is the exact answer
I can always check afterwards to see if they are close?
What do you use this for? In real world
I don’t think we have learned that yet
Approximation is required for Taylor?
Local linear approximation is useful for quick approximation
Other way around, Taylor series give you infinitely precise approximation.
Oh
engineer use it to say dumb shit like sin(x) = x when x approaches 0
And cos(x)=1-x^2
Or was it (x^2)/2? I forget
i forgot
,w plot cos(x), 1-(x^2)/2
,w plot cos(x), 1-(x^2)/4
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can anyone help with this
.close
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so for divergence is it just phi,cos(phi)zr ?
@cosmic shoal Has your question been resolved?
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do you know what an open set is?
I don't
Ok
I'll remind you of the definition of an open set:
Do you know definition of a neighborhood maybe?
No haha
For a bit of context I'm taking linear algebra right now
We just started learning about general vector spaces
I think just the linear algebra definition of closed is needed here
By definition, V is closed if any linear combination of elements of V is also in V
So if the given ten axioms work, then there it's closed?
By ten axioms
I mean this
If I recall, yes. That may be definition of a vector subspace tho
I forget the distinction
But if you want to prove closed, just show that any linear combination remains in V
Yes that's a necessary/sufficient condition w linear algebra
Would you mind showing me how you would prove it's closed?
this is the explanation I'm currently working with
Let's do it on another example
ok
Let's say $E = \bR$, the set of all real numbers, viewed with the regular addition and scalar multiplication
rafilou2003
We want to show that E is closed under those operations
Let's show that E is closed under addition :
Let $a,b\in E$. Then $a+b\in \bR = E$. Thus E is closed under addition
rafilou2003
Now, for scalar multiplication :
Let $a\in E, \lambda \in \bR$. Then $\lambda a \in E$. Thus E is closed under scalar multiplication
rafilou2003
Ok to summarize so far so I make sure I'm understanding correctly
E is equal to R which is the set of all real numbers, then we move on to prove closure with addition and scalar multiplication. We do this by showing a + b is a set of all real numbers which shows E is closed under R. Then we do the same with scalar multiplication since we receive a real value which shows again it is closed under scalar multiplication.
so since both operations have a set of all real numbers, it shows E is closed under R
Is this logic correct?
I think I understand it better now
the wording on the "a+b" part is a little wrong, but you got the gist
a+b is not a set of real numbers, we want to show it is part of E
since $a+b\in \bR$ and $\bR$ is the same thing as $E$ here, $a+b\in E$
rafilou2003
you're welcome
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To do distance vector algorithm, i know that i need to make a chart like i attached in this message, but i want to make sure i get the algorithm correctly. So, the output will need to be a chart that has all the values of the shortest path, but, as im making it, the values will initially be wrong for some of them, since they wont know the existence of other nodes until later. So when do i know that i can update a value?
@old tendon Has your question been resolved?
@old tendon Has your question been resolved?
@old tendon Has your question been resolved?
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yo
how does logging 5^x make it just x
.
i dont understnad the math behind it
what is your log base
The expression "log base 5 of x" (denoted as "log5(x)") is the inverse function of "5 raised to the power of x" (denoted as "5^x"). In other words, if you take the logarithm of a number x with base 5, you are essentially asking the question "to what power do I need to raise 5 to obtain x?"
Mathematically, the relationship between "log5(x)" and "5^x" is defined as follows:
log5(x) = y if and only if 5^y = x
This means that "log base 5 of x" gives you the exponent y that you need to raise 5 to in order to obtain x. So, if you have an equation in the form "5^x = y", you can take the logarithm of both sides of the equation with base 5 to isolate x:
5^x = y
log5(5^x) = log5(y) (taking logarithm of both sides with base 5)
x = log5(y)
This is how "logging 5^x" results in just "x". It helps you solve for the exponent x in the exponential equation involving 5 raised to the power of x.
chat gpt?
log_a(b)=c means
a equals b if taken to the power ofc
in other words
a^c=b
how does the log become just x

y
what is the log
just no
im so condfused
log is kinda the inverse operation of exponents
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this is kind of a copy paste from [#groups-rings-fields](/guild/268882317391429632/channel/496784958430380033/) but i want to know if this proof is correct. the statement i'm proving is:\
let $R$ be an integral domain, $F$ a subfield, and suppose $\dim_FR$ is finite. show $R$ is a field.\
my proof:\
\
let $a\in R$ be nonzero. let $p(x) \in F[x]$ such that $p(a) = 0$ (we've shown this exists already). \
we claim we can construct $p$ such that $p(0) \ne 0$ as well. if $p(0) = 0$, then $p(x) = x^n\cdot q(x)$ for some $q\in F[x]$ such that $q(0)\ne 0$, so we can instead just consider $q$. \
now, consider that $q(0) \in F$, and consider the factorization in R[x] $$ q(x) = (x-a)\cdot \tilde{q}(x)$$
then $q(0) = -a\cdot \tilde{q}(0) $, then $$a\cdot - \frac{\tilde{q}(0)}{q(0)} = 1 \implies a^{-1} = -\frac{\tilde{q}(x)}{q(0)}$$
the existence of f is because a must be algebraic over F because [R : F] is finite right ?
also then pls call them P and Q like polynomials instead of f and g
Conventions are preferable
yes
also got rid of the c cause i didn't really need it
sorry that's the last edit
I don't remember if the factorization by (x-a) holds on integral domains but I think
If so I think this should be good
I've only really ever worked with fields
maximo
the trick of looking at a polynomial because a is algebraic is pretty neat, I must say
credit goes to parrot tea
i did not know where to even go with this at the start, i kept playing around with the basis to no avail
i believe you can in fact factor the (x-a)
thanks for checking it out mateo
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if anyone can help me solve this
collatz...
🙄
What's the question btw?
I can see just a definition of function f
@tawdry ginkgo do you have a question or is this just a troll?
What do you mean by "solve"??🤔
who gave you this question/problem
then it's not a problem, it's a statement of a function.
Whoever gave it to you is trolling you because that's the function for the unsolved Collatz Conjecture.
@tawdry ginkgo Has your question been resolved?
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<@&286206848099549185>
whats the difference?
Well what r the steps to finding the general solution?
just multiplication from am matrix with a vector.
Yeah
Which gives x1 = -x2
and we know that x2 is free
so why is the solution not [-x2
x2]
= t[-1
1] ?
and i asked you what si the difference between this two solutions?
The first component of each vector is different
no, as x2 is free and in R. the solution is a vector where the second element has the opposite sign from the first element. both solution express this exactly. they are the same.
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why are these not equal?
nino
so wouldn't distributing that power lead to x+y
No it wouldn't
why not
The powers are not divided to individual terms in addition function
It only happens in multiplication or division
@signal solar
ohh so its only if it was
(x^2 times y^2)
right?
not plus cuz itd be one quantity
Well that's one way to understand it
It's cause of the distributive property of addition
Btw what grade are you in?
@signal solar
im learning calc rn and im a senior its just a random question i had cuz i knew it was a misconception
but i wanted to get to the bottom of it
I see, did I answer your question?
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was wondering how the Rout is 5-y
shouldn;t it be 3-sqrty
right - left?
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