#help-27

1 messages · Page 373 of 1

devout snowBOT
fringe patio
#

,rccw

woven radishBOT
uneven coral
#

AB = BC can be proved by congruency of ABP and CBS

unique canyon
#

Try to prove Congruency

uneven coral
#

Same with AR = RC, congruency of RAB and RCB

fringe patio
#

ohh is it asa

unique canyon
#

Hint : ||ASA||

uneven coral
#

Yes, ASA for (a) and SAS for (b)

fringe patio
#

what about

#

b to AR

uneven coral
#

b) part?

fringe patio
#

the part after AR=RC

uneven coral
#

Yeah, SAS between RBA and RBC

#

Oh wait, didn't see that

fringe patio
#

nvm its 4.5

#

if they are congrunet right

uneven coral
#

No wait

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BS is 4.5, how could BR be 4.5

fringe patio
#

i meant B to AR

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perpendicualr distance

uneven coral
#

Yes, and the perpendicular on B to AR is BR

fringe patio
#

BR isnt perpendicular tho

#

I think it means add a new line from point B that will be perpendicular to the surface of AR

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and find that oength

uneven coral
#

It is right angled on AC, but yes, even I'm a bit confused

#

Oh wait

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Do you have the answers?

fringe patio
#

i dont

uneven coral
#

I see

#

We can simply find BR though, IG that's what they meant, the other things would be kindw complicated to find, and this question doesn't seem all that complicated

uneven coral
#

Could be, but that'd be insane to find

fringe patio
#

if they're congruent ARB and BRC then it would just be 4.5 cuz they are both altitudes

uneven coral
#

Yeah you're right

#

Oooo missed that

#

Yeah that makes more sense than BR

fringe patio
#

wait there one more can u help me with

#

,rccw

woven radishBOT
uneven coral
#

I'm here

fringe patio
#

cant find anything 😭

uneven coral
#

You've already done a lot lol

fringe patio
uneven coral
#

There has to be something, gotta think

#

Theta is EAC or EAD?

fringe patio
#

eac

uneven coral
#

Okay

#

That AED is being such a headache

#

Sorry man, I can't tackle it

fringe patio
#

alr algs

#

<@&286206848099549185>

devout snowBOT
#

@fringe patio Has your question been resolved?

north grail
#

Try creating an internal angles line or what they use to teach that and bend it.

devout snowBOT
#
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devout snowBOT
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fringe olive
#

Can somebody solve me all of these? I am still trying how it works.

willow helm
#

no

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We can help you solve them

fringe olive
#

Ok

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Just one

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This one

willow helm
#

Not for you

fringe olive
#

Btw this is a past papers

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Not an exam

#

So I basically just try to multiply them based on matrix right

#

[-1 . 5 2. 1] = [ -5 , 2]

willow helm
fringe olive
#

😭

#

I'm cookrd

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Pray for me

willow helm
#

Do you know how to multiply matrices

fringe olive
#

Yes

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But not really

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So I should say no

willow helm
#

I see

fringe olive
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Can you give me an example

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So I can try working on it

willow helm
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I will show you how to multiply 2x2 matrices

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The process is the same for any size though

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So pretty much

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You start with the top left element

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And multiply it by the top left element of the second matrix

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a * e

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Then, you move right on the first matrix and down on the second matrix

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So b * g

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Leading + throughout

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And you continue this process until you run out of elements

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Then you move to the second row on the first matrix

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And repeat the same process

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So left most element on the second row, c, times top left element in the second matrix, e.

fringe olive
#

OOO i see

willow helm
#

Then move right -> d and down -> g

lapis quarry
#

Multiply the first row with the first column and add up the elements, first row with the second column, first row with the third column, etc. and when you did everything for the first row you move to the second row and multiply it with the first column, then with the second column, etc.

willow helm
#

You have to do this for every row and column

fringe olive
# fringe olive

What about this tho, this does not have a 2x2 but a 1x1 horizontally, 2x2 and 1x1 vertically

lapis quarry
#

just stop after the first step

willow helm
#

It doesn't matter, as long as the amount of rows in the first matrix equals the amount of columns in the second matrix

#

Otherwise you would run out of elements to multiply somewhere

#

[
[-1, 2] \cdot
\begin{bmatrix} 3 & -1 \ 2 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \cdot
\begin{bmatrix} 5 \ 1 \end{bmatrix}
]

woven radishBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

willow helm
#

We start with the first two

#

[
[-1, 2] \cdot
\begin{bmatrix} 3 & -1 \ 2 & 4 \end{bmatrix}
]

woven radishBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

willow helm
#

As we said, left most element in the first row of the first matrix TIMES the upper most element in the first column of the second matrix

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(-1) * 3

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PLUS

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The next element in the first row TIMES the one lower element in the first column

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2 * 2

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And that is our first element of the resulting matrix

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(-1) * 3 + 2 * 2 = 1

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Get it?

fringe olive
#

Yes

willow helm
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Okay

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Then we move to the second column on the second matrix

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And we begin the same way

fringe olive
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So it's [-1 . 3 + 2.2 = [1]

willow helm
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(-1) * (-1) + 2* 4

fringe olive
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Ohh

#

So it must be 9

willow helm
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Yes

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[
[-1, 2] \cdot
\begin{bmatrix} 3 & -1 \ 2 & 4 \end{bmatrix} = [1, 9]
]

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Right?

woven radishBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

fringe olive
#

Yes

willow helm
#

If you move columns like here, the next element goes to the right

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If you move rows (we didn't because the first matrix only has 1 row) you move down on the resulting matrix

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So in the end the result matrix is the size m * n, where m is the number of rows in the first matrix and n the number of columns in the second matrix

fringe olive
willow helm
#

We are getting there

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Now we have

#

[
[1, 9] \cdot \begin{bmatrix} 5 \ 1 \end{bmatrix}
]

woven radishBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

willow helm
#

How do we do this then

fringe olive
#

So it's [14] ?

willow helm
#

Exactly

fringe olive
#

That's the final answer?

willow helm
#

Yes

fringe olive
#

TYSM!!

willow helm
#

No problem

fringe olive
#

LOVE YOU BROTHER ( NO HOMO )

willow helm
#

🙂

fringe olive
#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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devout snowBOT
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low parrot
#

A and B play the following game: A writes down
either number 1 or number 2, and B must guess
which one. If the number that A has written down
is i and B has guessed correctly, B receives i units
from A. If B makes a wrong guess, B pays 3
4 unit to
A. If B randomizes his decision by guessing 1 with
probability p and 2 with probability 1− p, deter-
mine his expected gain if (a) A has written down
number 1 and (b) A has written down number 2.
What value of p maximizes the minimum pos-
sible value of B’s expected gain, and what is
this maximin value?

low parrot
#

i thought of first saying P(1) = P(1|B guess)P(B guess) + P(1|B not guess)P(B not guess)

#

is it a right move?

pseudo basin
#

are you doing a) or b)

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also just to clarify... how much is B supposed to pay A on a wrong guess?

manic sedge
#

3 , or 4 or 34

low parrot
#

ohhh sorry

#

3/4 it is

low parrot
pseudo basin
#

ok so B gains €1 if he guesses correctly and the number was 1, €2 if he guesses correctly and the number was 2, and on any wrong guess he loses €0.75

pseudo basin
#

so a) is the scenario in which A's number is 1. which means that B's payouts are:

  • +€1 with probability p
  • -€0.75 with probability (1-p)
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find B's expected payout in this case

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no probability or anything but expectation aka expected value

low parrot
pseudo basin
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G_B is not an event

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it will be a random variable

low parrot
#

i mean r.v

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sry

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so like

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E[G_B | A = 1 ] = p + q*-.75 right?

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@pseudo basin

pseudo basin
#

p×1 + (1-p)×(-0.75) more like

low parrot
#

q = (1-p) btw

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oh lemme just say 1-p to simplify

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it'd be like (7/4)p - 3/4

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E[G_B | A=2] = (p)(-.75) + (1-p)(2)

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2 - 11/4p it'd be

pseudo basin
#

yes now you need to find the value of p which equalizes these

low parrot
#

i shall find the maximin huh

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p* = 11/18 ig

#

yup

#

alright thx Ann u cool catthumbsup

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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devout snowBOT
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dry harbor
#

hey can someone help me understand optimal linear prediction?

dry harbor
#

i know you have to draw a line in the graph, but no idea how you know how to draw said line

thorny bloom
dry harbor
#

the book doesn't have like excersises but i can show an example that i'm trying to figure out how they did that?

dry harbor
#

do you mind that it's upside down?

thorny bloom
dry harbor
#

i don't think so? no idea what you mean by that tbh

#

it's like you got data for all these points and then you need to predict what a new point will have when it only has the X known, based on what all the other points are

#

it could be, but machine learning is not mentioned anywhere in the book

#

oh zlr thanks

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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devout snowBOT
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pure stone
#

Prove $\int_{0}^{\pi} \frac {1}{\sqrt[3]{\sin x}} ,dx$ is convergent

woven radishBOT
#

Carbonara

pure stone
#

$\int_{0}^{\pi} \frac {1}{\sqrt[3]{\sin x}} dx$ = 2 $\int_{0}^{\frac {\pi}{2}} \frac {1}{\sqrt[3]{\sin x}} ,dx$ < 2$\int_{0}^{\frac {\pi}{2}} \frac {1}{\sqrt[3]{x-\frac{x^3}{3}}} ,dx$

woven radishBOT
#

Carbonara

pure stone
#

what should i do next

sand quarry
#

i feel like you are overcomplicating it a bit

#

hint: utilise the fact that sinx \approx x for small x and use the limit comparison test

pseudo basin
#

if you want something exact ig you can use sin(x)>=2x/pi for x in [0,pi/2]

devout snowBOT
#
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feral agate
#

how do you use LCT for integrals

sand quarry
#

the same way you use them for infinite sums

devout snowBOT
#
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devout snowBOT
floral lodge
#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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as this action is irreversible, and this channel may abruptly lock.

#
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floral lodge
#

.reopen

#

I am having issues understanding question 15 and 16

soft umbra
#

Since you’ve deleted the original message

floral lodge
soft umbra
floral lodge
#

I deleted as it was badly formatted

soft umbra
#

It’s alright, the next one will be better

devout snowBOT
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verbal comet
devout snowBOT
verbal comet
#

help 🥺

violet wind
#

Start by focusing on the limit

#

What does that tell you about the polynomial?

verbal comet
fossil locust
woven radishBOT
fossil locust
verbal comet
#

so lim f(x) / x^2 = 3?

fossil locust
verbal comet
#

I see.

fossil locust
#

importantly, if $\lim \frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ is not $0, \infty, -\infty$

woven radishBOT
fossil locust
#

that means $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ must be of the same degree

woven radishBOT
devout snowBOT
#

@verbal comet Has your question been resolved?

#
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devout snowBOT
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Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
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nimble turret
#

Yo I got a doubt

devout snowBOT
steel tinsel
#

!da2a

devout snowBOT
#

No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question!

sharp garnet
#

just ask

nimble turret
#

Ye it was loading

steel tinsel
#

,rotate

nimble turret
#

So the thing is

#

The pt 2a,0

woven radishBOT
nimble turret
#

Will have 3 coincident normals

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Right?

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Lemme explain this

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Parabola normal equation

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Got relationship btw m values so that the cubic has 3 roots

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Hence 3 normals pass from a pt

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Got this graph

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That shows number of normals that can pass through a pt in each region

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Caught up?

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Well the question is what is the equation of 3 coincident normals that pass through pt 2a,0

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Like tell me how to get it

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Also the 3 coincident normals are supposed to pass through vertex of parabola and pt 2a,0

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But not any other pt on axis

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Like only 1 of those 3 will pass through rest of em

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How's that happening

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Please help needed

devout snowBOT
nimble turret
#

Ye no there was no problem given

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Just explanation

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And I had doubt in that

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And I sent the related theory that was given

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Like a parabola assumed y2=4ax I think

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At the pt 2a,0

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Will have 3 normals passing through it

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Which will be coincident

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As a rule

supple knot
nimble turret
#

Only theory was taught about no. Of normals passing through diff pts on parabola

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Like I think the only pre required info was the parabola is y2=4ax I think

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I don't think any other assumptions were taken

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Do you want me to give a rundown on what is going on in the image?

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Well

#

We got it other way around I think

#

We first got the equation of normal

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Then gave condition for 3 solution

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Yea but they are coincident

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The equation 27ak2 ....

rare kernel
#

Could u explain ur question again? Ur typing in so many lines I xcant understand

nimble turret
#

From the pt 2a,0 3 coincident normals of parabola y2=4ax pass through,
Somehow the 3 coindent normals do not satisfy any point on the axis other then 2a,0

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Like it's there but it aint

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Cuz well they pass through the axis

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One of the normal is the axis

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And if they are coindent

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Then others must be same no?

rare kernel
#

Huh coincident

nimble turret
#

Uh yea

rare kernel
#

Why will the parabola have 3 coincident normals..

nimble turret
#

Yea I'm confused about that part too

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But as far as ik

rare kernel
#

Is there an original question

nimble turret
#

The equation would be M3=0

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Ye no there aint

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

The image I sent is all

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Ye well I think there was something there but it got simplified to this

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I know I am not being helpful at all

rare kernel
#

All I can say is that the h>2a condition is correct for 3 normals of a parabola to exist

nimble turret
#

Well lemme tell what I understood from class

nimble turret
#

M1 m2 when put in orignal function and multiplied

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Will give negative result

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So we did that and put inequality less than. 0

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So we got more accurate discription of when 3 normals

rare kernel
#

Yes

nimble turret
#

Ye so from that we did h=2a

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And mess started

nimble turret
rare kernel
nimble turret
#

No like if we take h=2a

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There are supposed to be 3 normals

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Just not distinct

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Like just tell me this

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Yo mb

rare kernel
#

We are using equation of normal right

nimble turret
#

I have been tripping btw normals and tangents whole day

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I meant normals

rare kernel
#

The condition we are solving for is all for normals

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Ohk

nimble turret
#

Tell me this

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Like give me example of a coincident line

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Like x2=0 that's a line right

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Coincident?

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Ye that's why the condition won't hold

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Like it would be 0<0

rare kernel
#

Yes obviously it won't.. the condition is for 3 distinct normals we are not getting 3 distinct normals

nimble turret
#

I don't think I can recall exactly what the teacher said

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So I'll just ask in general way

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X2=0

rare kernel
#

Btw are u preparing for an exam

nimble turret
#

Is equation of lines right

rare kernel
nimble turret
#

Variable like x of x axis

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X sqaure

nimble turret
#

Yo

#

I think I have a way to explain

#

But I gotta restart it's all too cluttered I don't wanna waste another age explaining to someone again

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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#
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floral lodge
#

Why is the answer to this no? The answer sheet gives one contradiction but the question asks if there is some linear transformation given $x_1,x_2\in V$and $y_1,y_2 \in W$ such that $T(x_1) = y_1 $ and $T(x_2) = y_2$

woven radishBOT
floral lodge
#

If V is a subspace of W, then surerly I can map the vectors to themselves?

#

or if V and W are of the same cardinality (is that the right term here?), mapping each x_i to y_i

drifting sierra
#

Why are you making these assumptions?

floral lodge
#

and it asks if there is some linear transformation and not for all transformations

drifting sierra
#

Yeah but you're not the one choosing

floral lodge
#

Then how else am I supposed to answer it?

#

If it said for all linear transformations given V and W, then sure

#

but that does not seem to be the case

drifting sierra
#

Maybe there's more context you're not showing here, but this reads as "for all x_1, x_2 in V and [...], there exists [...]"

floral lodge
drifting sierra
#

I mean, just take V = W = R

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x_1 = 1, x_2 = 2, y_1 = 1, y_2 = 3

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T(0) must be 0, and T(1) = 1, so T(x) = x

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But then T(2) =/= 3

floral lodge
#

Okay, that is a counterexample to those values

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if V = W = R I can let x_1 = 1, y_1 = 1,x_2 = 2, y_2 = 2

drifting sierra
#

It's a counterexample to the statement

floral lodge
#

My bad, yes

#

Hmm

#

Why is it a counterexample to the whole statement and not just those values?

drifting sierra
floral lodge
#

Why is $x_i = y_i$ not a valid choice here?

woven radishBOT
drifting sierra
#

The statement is "for all [...], then there exists [...]"

#

It is a valid choice, but not the only choice

floral lodge
#

right, it is not the only choice but it is a choice

#

wait

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Nel, do you mean that for ALL values in the set

drifting sierra
#

If all valid choices made it work, then the statement would be true

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My counterexample is a valid choice, yet it doesn't work

floral lodge
#

so any random $x_1, x_2$ in V has to satisfy the conditions given any random $y_1,.y_2$ in W

woven radishBOT
floral lodge
#

ahh okay

#

I see my mistakes

#

Nel, thank you for being patient enough with me

drifting sierra
#

If the statement said "affine transformation" instead of linear, then it would be true

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Or if it only had one value x and one value y

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(the transformation being linear means there's already an implicit pair (x,y) that must work, namely (0,0))

floral lodge
#

Yep

#

I need to take a step back and re-tackle the phrasing of some of the questions, I am not reading it correctly

#

Thank you so much, Nel!

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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#
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viral lynx
devout snowBOT
viral lynx
#

In Exercises 121–124, determine whether the sequence is monotonic and whether it is bounded.

heavy current
#

well, what do you think? catthink

viral lynx
#

This is what the solution says, but I dont see why

polar chasm
heavy current
#

which part of the solution is the confusing part?

viral lynx
#

In order for it to converge, it needs to be increasing and have an upper bound, right?

heavy current
#

sure

viral lynx
#

But its not increasing right?

heavy current
#

why not?

viral lynx
#

Cause its negative

heavy current
#

write out a few terms of the sequence

viral lynx
#

So its getting smaller as n increases

heavy current
#

try writing out some elements :p

#

I think you'll change your mind hehe

viral lynx
#

1 - 1/3 = 2/3

#

Oh

#

😅

#

Ok I see your point

#

Thank you!

#

❤️

#

.close

heavy current
devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

heavy current
viral lynx
#

Also wow help from higher, I am honoured

devout snowBOT
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azure sleet
#

How do I make a help channel bruh

devout snowBOT
azure sleet
#

Guys

silk terrace
#

You have successfully made one

#

Ask away

azure sleet
#

Can someone help me with discrete mathematics sets and relations

faint hearth
#

send any mathematical questions you have here

cold haven
faint hearth
#

which question do you have a problem with?

drowsy minnow
#

all kekw

silk terrace
#

!status

devout snowBOT
#
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
dusky crown
#

How do I factorize a polynomial of 4?

drowsy minnow
#

!1

silk terrace
#

Do you know how one proves a biimplication?

#

Biimplication= if and only if statement

drowsy minnow
#

yes

silk terrace
#

Okay, can u tell me

drowsy minnow
#

if the two statments are true its true

#

1 <--> 1 = 1

#

and if false too

silk terrace
#

A biimplication is really the and of two implications
So you have to prove two statements

#

p => q and q => p

#

So for 6-8

#

You have to prove that

  1. If power set A is a subset of power set B then A is subset of B
  2. If A is subset of B then power set A is subset powerset B
drowsy minnow
#

yes ik

#

how do I prove it

silk terrace
#

How will you go about proving 1.

drowsy minnow
#

idk

silk terrace
#

If you take any element in A

#

And make a singleton set with it

#

It will be in P(A)

#

Makes sense?

#

And this P(A) is a subset of P(B)

#

Which means that singleton set is also in P(B)

#

Which means that element must be present in B

#

So any element in A is present in B

#

=> A is subset of B

#

Tell me if this makes sense

drowsy minnow
#

I get u

#

but where are the sets

silk terrace
#

What do you mean where

drowsy minnow
#

like how will I prove that if I dont have the sets

#

like set a and b

#

@silk terrace

devout snowBOT
#

@azure sleet Has your question been resolved?

silk terrace
#

I mean assuming that A and B are not empty sets

#

They will contain some element x

#

Rest of the argument follows

#

For any arbitrary set

devout snowBOT
#

@azure sleet Has your question been resolved?

devout snowBOT
#
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#
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potent pike
devout snowBOT
potent pike
#

Im confusingmyself here

#

I don't think i really understand what im looking for?

#

i think i dont really understand the question

#

depth is referring to height correct?

woven vale
potent pike
#

ahhhh

woven vale
#

this seems pretty similar to the cylindrical one you did. how about tracing what you did in that problem, so you can figure out what is confusing you here?

potent pike
#

I think im confused with depth

#

i know how to do it in theory but like the terms are confusing me a little

#

let me try it once more

#

@woven vale radius isn't a constant for this right?

#

so i do need dr/dt

woven vale
#

think of depth as the height of the cup, or how "tall" the liquid will look inside the cup

#

if this helps

woven vale
#

thus the radius of this circle is changing

#

i like to start by identifying whats going to change and what's not, within the formula for volume or w/e

#

then taking derivatives is a little easier

potent pike
potent pike
#

can i ijust assume that its height

woven vale
#

yes

potent pike
#

okay let me try to solve it now then

woven vale
#

also just wanted to point out that this isn't correct :(

potent pike
#

oh no

#

h = (v/pi(r^2)3)

#

idk i dont think i can solve thid question rn

#

im very confused

woven vale
#

okay, don't worry about isolating variables right now

potent pike
#

no i did that

#

but

woven vale
#

focus on taking the derivative properly, then you can rearrange

potent pike
#

the erst of the qeustion

#

i don't understand

woven vale
#

what is the "rest"?

potent pike
#

okay let me try and solve it again

woven vale
#

okay sounds good

#

if you're not sure what part of the word problem means, or how to apply it, you can circle it and send that too

potent pike
#

is dh/dv right so far

#

@woven vale

#

im loset

#

this is one hard question

#

so lonely

#

😭

devout snowBOT
#

@potent pike Has your question been resolved?

devout snowBOT
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viral lynx
devout snowBOT
viral lynx
#

I got the first 8 terms bit but how do i calculate the sum

#

Isnt it infinite?

faint gorge
#

have u heard of geometric series

viral lynx
#

Yes we learned them today but i dont fully understand them

faint gorge
viral lynx
faint gorge
#

no

viral lynx
#

I mean same like we learned it today but i dont fully understand it

faint gorge
#

it's when you get the next term by multiplying that with the previous one by a common ratioo

faint gorge
#

1, 2, 4, 8, 16...
all terms are multiplied with the common term 2

#

that is a geometric sequence

#

and now if you were to add up all these numbers, you get now a geometric series

viral lynx
#

But adding them would get infinity no?

faint gorge
#

not necessarily

viral lynx
#

Cause the sequence is infinite

faint gorge
#

imagine you have 1 chocolate bar

viral lynx
#

Mmmm

#

Yum

faint gorge
#

you can divide it into half, then 4 parts, then 8 parts

#

etc.

#

doesnt mean you get infinite chocolate now, does it

viral lynx
#

Ok I see

#

I dont really know how to answer the question then

faint gorge
#

have you learnt a formula for geometric series

elfin meadow
#

I have a geometry test in 3 days 🙏🏻

viral lynx
supple knot
devout snowBOT
viral lynx
#

Oh yeah I remember this from the lecture

faint gorge
#

this is btw how you may imagine the chocolate bar

faint gorge
viral lynx
#

What is the ratio and how do I get it

faint gorge
#

write down soem terms

viral lynx
#

-1/4

#

1/16

#

-1/32

#

1/64

faint gorge
# viral lynx

where is the negative come from and it starts at n=2

viral lynx
#

Oh oops I was doing the wrong question

#

The one before was -1^n

#

1/4
1/16
1/32
1/64

faint gorge
#

if you look at the terms what did you do

#

what does (1/4)^n suggest doing

#

as n increments

viral lynx
#

In terms of if its increasing or decreasing?

faint gorge
#

no, arithmetically

#

what are you doing in every new step

#

how does 1/4 differ from 1/16

viral lynx
#

The denominator is increasing by a factor of 3 then 4 then 5

faint gorge
#

no

#

then you would have 1/4, 1/12, 1/48, etc ...

viral lynx
#

Hmmm

#

Ah

faint gorge
#

you are saying that: 1/4, 1/(4x3), 1/(4x3x4), ...

viral lynx
#

The denominator is 2^(n+1) every time

faint gorge
viral lynx
#

Like each time it adds 1 to n

faint gorge
#

1/4^n

#

1/4 then 1/(4x4) then 1/(4x4x4), etc.

viral lynx
#

Ah yeah

#

So the ratio is 4^n?

faint gorge
#

1/4

woven radishBOT
viral lynx
#

Hmm

#

But its not r^2 its 1/r^2

faint gorge
#

r is just a variable

#

r could be 2 or 1/4 like in your example

viral lynx
#

I still dont understand why its 1/4 sry

#

Like if the equation was (1^n)/4 would the ratio still be 1/4

#

Or (1/4)^n

faint gorge
#

you are multiplying by 1/4 everytime not (1/4)^n

#

as n increments, you always multiply by an additional 1/4

viral lynx
#

Ahhhh I see

#

Okokok I think I know how to do it now

#

You explained it really well!

elfin meadow
woven radishBOT
faint gorge
#

so since z=1/4 we have 1/4 < 1 so it converges

viral lynx
#

Ahhh ok

#

I dont think we learned this today

#

Or maybe we did lol idk

#

But im gonna try some examples

faint gorge
#

you can derive it by taking the limit of the formula

viral lynx
#

But thanks again!

#

❤️

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @viral lynx

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

elfin meadow
#

Guys

faint gorge
elfin meadow
#

Is the 80-20 rule work

elfin meadow
#

Wait

faint gorge
#

you are free to open a help channel

elfin meadow
#

Ok

viral lynx
#

.reopen

devout snowBOT
viral lynx
#

This is what i got when trying to sub in the formula

faint gorge
#

show the formula and then compare it to your sum and start index

viral lynx
#

a_1 is 1/4

#

r is also 1/4

#

n is 2

faint gorge
#

your first term is not 1/4

#

what is your first term, when n=2

viral lynx
#

Ohhhhh

#

Hmmmm

faint gorge
#

why did you square

#

it's an infnite sum

viral lynx
#

Oh

faint gorge
#

n goes to inf

viral lynx
#

So n isnt the n = 2 under the sigma?

#

Thats confusing

#

But I see what you mean

#

So (1/4)^infinity tends to 0

faint gorge
#

yes

viral lynx
#

Ok I see

#

Finally got the answer they wanted

#

Thank you!! Again

#

❤️

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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devout snowBOT
#
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zenith owl
#

how can i demonstrate the commutativity of the multiplication? a times b being equal to b times a

cold haven
#

you could always use rectangles (width 𝑎 and height 𝑏) and rotate the rectangle by 90º (width 𝑏 and height 𝑎). The area of the rectangle wouldn’t change just because you rotated it.

If you want a rigorous proof, you’d probably need peano axioms and induction.

zenith owl
#

ik these are the basics but i can't find demonstrations for this type of stuff lol

devout snowBOT
#

@zenith owl Has your question been resolved?

celest frigate
#

Consider two numbers $a,b$ WLOG $a\geq b$

We assume they are not equal
$$a + a + a + ...\text{b times} \neq b + b + b+ ... \text{a times}$$

Since $a>b$, we write ($a=b$ case is trivial)
$$(a-b) + ... \text{b times} \neq b+b+... \text{a-b times} $$

We repeat the procedure finitely many times till the two numbers are equal, and then it becomes trivial $c\times c=c\times c$

woven radishBOT
celest frigate
#

@zenith owl is this satisfactory?

#

This is the best I could think of using the least vague axioms

#

we only used equals subtracted from equals are equals and also we have to repeat the procedure for whichever is lesser than the other

zenith owl
#

i got lost on the second step

devout snowBOT
#

@zenith owl Has your question been resolved?

devout snowBOT
#

@zenith owl Has your question been resolved?

gloomy aurora
#

if you consider commutativity for natural numbers as @celest frigate showed above, then you can show it for rational numbers if you consider them as ordered pairs $(p,q) \in \mathbb{Z}\cdot\mathbb{Z^*}$

woven radishBOT
#

Annie Maqionde

gloomy aurora
#

And define equivalence relations etc on them

#

for real numbers, dedekind cuts might be useful

devout snowBOT
#

@zenith owl Has your question been resolved?

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spiral plover
#

Q 10 im not sure if the way i am answering the question answers it, if u know what i mean

spiral plover
#

Drew the graphs

#

Actually i think i did it graphically

hidden star
spiral plover
#

O sorry

#

Mb

#

Is it something to do with gradients?

hidden star
#

You can just make use of the equation of the line, substituting it to the eq of the circle

#

Aren't you able to get the value of y in terms of x? Use it

pseudo basin
#

think about how it may manifest algebraically that the line and circle would be tangent (ie have exactly one point in common)

spiral plover
#

So i should find the contact point first?

hidden star
spiral plover
#

O well i found the contact point

#

Something ti do with right angles?

#

Perpendicular

pseudo basin
#

ok i feel like there has been a "missed forest for the trees" moment

pseudo basin
spiral plover
#

Ill quickly rewrite it

#

Is it ok if i hold this channel while i eat shouldnt be too long

pseudo basin
#

ok so you reduced the thing to a quadratic in x

#

and you solved it, and -- importantly -- you found that its discriminant is zero and that it has only one solution.

devout snowBOT
#

@spiral plover Has your question been resolved?

spiral plover
#

Sorry im back

spiral plover
spiral plover
#

Ok thanks

#

.close

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#
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lost laurel
#

I don't. get this

devout snowBOT
tall knoll
#

what don't you get?

devout snowBOT
#

@lost laurel Has your question been resolved?

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glossy dew
#

pretty sure its B..

devout snowBOT
wraith horizon
#

also which opne is B

glossy dew
#

i didnt see the option markings were removed sry

#

$\binom{55}{r-1}2^{55-(r-1)}(\frac{1}{3})^{r-1} = \binom{55}{r}2^{55-r}(\frac{1}{3})^{r}$

woven radishBOT
glossy dew
#

using this as the equation to solve for r

#

answer would be of the form r, r+1

runic prawn
#

use calculator to check ur answer

#

and the other options

#

coeff of $x^r$ is $\binom{55}{r}2^{55-r}(\frac{1}{3})^{r}$

glossy dew
runic prawn
#

just plug in values of r

#

let's say on desmos

glossy dew
#

its just the off-by-one error thats ticking me off

runic prawn
#

u can see the formula so it's hard to make a mistake

#

do u need like a package to use \binom

glossy dew
#

i just wanted extra validation from someone

#

so

woven radishBOT
#

sheaf of stacks

runic prawn
#

tbh a calculator might have difficulty handling this

devout snowBOT
#

@glossy dew Has your question been resolved?

full trellis
glossy dew
#

well thanks

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

full trellis
#

@glossy dew Maple also agrees

glossy dew
#

man what IS that ✝️

#

eldritch calculator

full trellis
#

You can see the two equal coefficients in the expansion!

#

That's all that matters

#

@glossy dew It is 7th and 8th btw, not 8th and 9th

#

Idk what B is in your picture

glossy dew
#

the computer decided to troll me by placing the x term at the start

full trellis
#

Oh yeah I forgot about x^0 being the first term

#

Whoops

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modest shadow
#

Hello. Suppose we wanna solve the equation: z^6 = -1, and graph the solutions in the complex plane. now, i dont rlly remember the solutions, but my question is: if we find the argument and (i think) the root of unity, can we just write it in the form of re^(i(Arg(z)+2kπ) for k=0,1,2,...,5 and graph it easily like that? I ask this because our professor hasnt taught us the exponential form and we have to evaluate the trig functions and get it down to the form of a+bi. Or is the exponential form missing smth?

river rune
#

I'm quite sure that the solutions are ||evenly spaced out around a circle of unit length||, so I'm not sure how correct that expression is on first inspection.
the idea of using roots of unity might apply but in a slightly different way, I believe?
(do wait for other helpers though. I am not confident in this.)

vital edge
#

the good thing about equations of the form z^n = k is that you only need to find one solution

vital edge
#

Now observe that if points are evenly spaced around a circle, then you can get from one to the next by multiplying a root of unity

modest shadow
#

we need only find the argument and the absolute value of one of the roots right?

vital edge
#

Yes

vital edge
#

Just write the RHS in the e^iθ form

#

Well r is 1 here

modest shadow
#

and theta is pi

vital edge
#

I can never remember but I think so yea

modest shadow
#

hmm so we only need to find how many degrees the root of unity rotates smth upon multiplying then right?

vital edge
#

That's easy no, the principal nth root of unity rotates it by 360/n degrees

#

Cuz applying it n times takes you to 360

modest shadow
#

true

vital edge
#

Also Lute feel free to talk if you have any comments

#

You don't need to step back lol

modest shadow
#

i think i understand now

#

thank you both

#

.solved

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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sand quarry
#

Oh its fijo

modest shadow
#

im having trouble in class cuz i missed a week lol

sand quarry
#

Btw just as a general tip

#

For complex numbers

#

If it involves multiplication/division you are better off using the polar (exponential) form usually

modest shadow
#

our prof doesnt allow us to use it in exams lmao

sand quarry
#

If it involves addition/subtraction you are better off using the rectangular form

modest shadow
#

ohhhh okeoke

#

thats acc useful to know

#

thanks

sand quarry
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rotund token
devout snowBOT
rotund token
#

why isn't the answer of this the integral of x^2-3 added with the integral of 1

#

between the bounds of -2 and 2

thick ledge
#

Addition? Subtraction?

rotund token
#

addition

thick ledge
#

Why addition?

#

Also lots of things are wrong with your choice (including this)

rotund token
#

it seems intuitive to just add them both

thick ledge
rotund token
#

between the bounds

thick ledge
rotund token
#

yes

thick ledge
#

Youre adding the strip twice

rotund token
#

I thought that the integral was just the area of the function relative to the restriction of the x-axis

#

like how I shaded in the two graphs above

thick ledge
#

When u take - 2 to 2 bound for g(x) = 1 you are including the unshaded patch which ive outlined with blue

#

Moreover, integrating -2 to 2 for the parabola will most likely give u a negative answer

#

Since again, integral is signed area, not just area

#

You will have to do quite a bit of work if youre integrating wrt x

rotund token
#

so the answer is just the integral of g(x)-f(x) between the bounds of [-2,2]?

thick ledge
#

Because you're still wrong

#

Not tryna demotivate you, just want you to think a bit

rotund token
thick ledge
#

Im stupid lol

#

Thats the correct method

rotund token
# thick ledge

in the example where there isn't the small unshaded patch

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am I able to use the method I used before of just adding

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because the two functions would just compliment eachother

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and not interfere

#

or no

#

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restive river
#

How are you meant to integrate 1/(k - root x) dx

restive river
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coarse lodge
#

Can anyone explain me the Recursive Relations in Sequence and Series?

coarse lodge
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heavy jay
#

is there a faster way to get to the answer or atleast deduce from the multiple choice?

I first did: 2x+2=(3−sqrt(x))^2

then got to the 7−x=6sqrt(x)

then (7−x)^2=36x
x^2−50x+49=0

then used the long ass quadratic formula to find the x
x = 49
x = 1

this process is not ideal for me, cause i have an exam with 50 questions for 30 minutes...

polar chasm
#

that's the fastest way

heavy jay
#

ahh

deep abyss
#

and 49 would give a negative rhs

heavy jay
#

ohhh

#

thus c

polar chasm
#

yep

deep abyss
#

yh

heavy jay
#

damn

#

thank you

polar chasm
#

in this case, this extra-root was 49

#

so this is another reason why just plugging everything in is much faster

heavy jay
#

I see

#

u guys r very helpful

#

thank you so much

#

waaaaaa

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pulsar relic
#

are there any tricks to understanding how to do part b?

i know its asking to find the integral of the marginal-cost function between 0 and 25.

the problem im having is with the u-substitution. (its complicated for me) usually i'd just u-sub everything inside the sqrt. here it doesnt seem to work (?)

looking for general advice on what to do in cases like this and what to look for

hidden star
supple knot
#

total cost = sum of all marginal cost

#

But since you have a derivative, it's the integral instead of a sum

pulsar relic
pulsar relic
pulsar relic
#

maybe a follow up to all this would be how to solve, using words if you (anyone) doesnt want to work out the math fully for me to see 😬

hidden star
#

q^3/2 works like a charm actually, it cancels things nicely.

So, I suggest observing all the possible values you can substitute for u to make the problem look easier. In this case it was: q^3/2

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@pulsar relic Has your question been resolved?

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split dirge
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split dirge
#

Can anyone solve 15 d

#

I tried this

#

Nevermind, I got my solution.

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hushed drift
#

hey, i dont get how to solve this page

devout snowBOT
supple knot
#

oh do you need help on your test?

hushed drift
#

yeah its a practice test but the test is near the same level as the actual exam im about to do

#

i get circle theorem and that but im not sure what rule i have to apply here

burnt drift
#

work out DBA from the internal angles of a quadrilateral

#

from there you can get DBC = DCB

hushed drift
burnt drift
hushed drift
#

180-106?

burnt drift
burnt drift
hushed drift
# burnt drift yes

i got 74 for this, i know that two angles in an isocles triangle = eachother, not sure what the next step is, chatgpt is saying i should divide 74/2

burnt drift
#

within the triangle DBC

hushed drift
#

DBC = DCB?

burnt drift
hushed drift
hushed drift
burnt drift
burnt drift
hushed drift
wild spindle
#

Are you done with the problem? If so, you may want to close the channel. If not, I could help because I just learned this so it's fresh in my memory

hushed drift
wild spindle
#

Mhm! Ok. I know geometry tho, not functions, although I'm sure I could figure it out

hushed drift
#

here

wild spindle
#

Oh fun!!!

#

Have you learned secant secant angles?

hushed drift
#

no dont think so

wild spindle
#

Aw dang it that would be the simplest way to solve it

hushed drift
#

i bet itd be easy to learn then?

wild spindle
#

Ah kinda but your teacher may not want you to use it

hushed drift
#

yeah true

wild spindle
#

Basically, a secant is a line segment that passes through the circle such that one end is on the other circle and the other end passes through the circle out the other end. Two secants meeting outside the circle form a secant secant angle. The major arc minus the minor arc divided by 2 equals the secant secant angle

#

You don't need to know that for your class tho lol

hushed drift
#

lol i kinda get it tho

wild spindle
#

Its very handy. The proof is relatively simple too. Id recommend checking it out if you're interested

#

Imma try and figure out a different way to solve your problem tho lol

#

Well, you know angle DOB

covert delta
# hushed drift

I'm not sure if I'm supposed to intervene since I'm new here so sorry about that but it does say that co = ce

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And that makes an isosceles triangle

wild spindle
#

Oh you can intervene it's fine

covert delta
#

So that means finding this angle in red is x

covert delta
hushed drift
#

oh i didnt notice yeah ur right

wild spindle
#

And finding angle DCO is 2x

#

That's why secant secant angles would be so helpful tho. (69-x)/2=x

#

Wait I'm dumb 😭

#

DCO is also isosceles because of the radii

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So angle DOC is 180-4x

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Its simple from there

#

Hey Xen have you solved it yet? If not, I can give you hints

wild spindle
hushed drift
#

im lost

#

can u solve it please?

hushed drift
wild spindle
#

Oh ok

#

Well, a triangle adds up to 180

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So does a line

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So angle DCO =angle CEO plus angle COE

wild spindle
#

So angle DCO is 2x

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You get why?