#help-27

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quick dome
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1 and 2 are in parallel

worn ivy
#

to get the equivalent resistance i need to remove the current source which makes the 4 ohm resistor in parallel with the two 6 ohm resistor(which are in series so i can just add then)

quick dome
#

Eq resistance is just (1/10 + 1/6)^-1

acoustic leaf
#

the equivalent resistance is between terminals a and b

quick dome
#

Which turns out to be 15/4

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My apologies

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For this one 3 ohms is correct

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I misunderstood

acoustic leaf
# quick dome Which turns out to be 15/4

that would be the correct equivalent resistance as seen by the current source, but for constructing the norton equivalent circuit we are interested in the equivalent resistance between terminals a and b

quick dome
#

I think it might just be a regional thing and you infer and approach things differently then I do

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Like the in different places names for certain theorems are different and stuff

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But I really don't know what you mean by Norton equivalent

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So I really can't help you with that specific way of solving

acoustic leaf
#

well that is what the question was asking for in the first place

quick dome
#

I just know that for parallel resistor

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Current will split in inverse ratio of resistance

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And for series

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In direct ratio of resistance

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That's the only method I know

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Can't help you with anything too specific

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Sorry for the inconvenience caused

acoustic leaf
#

to return to this, this is called the "short circuit current" and if you can find it, it will be the same as the norton current (think about why that would be the case)

worn ivy
#

ive just realised i put Voltage down as 9V instead of 18V,

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ive literally tried everything i can think so i might end up having to ask my professor for help

acoustic leaf
#

if you can correctly calculate the open circuit voltage then
(norton current) = (norton resistance)/(open circuit voltage)

devout snowBOT
#

@worn ivy Has your question been resolved?

worn ivy
acoustic leaf
#

how do you get 18V?

worn ivy
acoustic leaf
#

what happened to the 4 ohm resistor?

restive river
#

isn't this off topic?

worn ivy
#

Correct orientation

acoustic leaf
#

no, the 4 ohm resistor isn't directly connected to the current source

#

it might be simplest to take the 4 ohm and 6 ohm resistor in series, and use that to find the current going through them

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#

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static raft
#

Hi.

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static raft
#

I am not stuying for a long time and I am stuck getting why this limit does not exist.

#

$\lim_{{(x, y) \to (-\infty, \infty)}} (x + y^2)$

woven radishBOT
stone fjord
#

you have $-\infty + \infty$ which is an undertimined form.

woven radishBOT
#

FluxusX2

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vast canyon
#

im trying to geaph the derivative of this and im struggling

vast canyon
#

in wolframalpha

#

(Divide[8,Sqrt[Power[8,2]+Power[(40)(40)2π(40)580e-6(41)(40)x(41)(41)-(40)Divide[1,2π(40)56e-6(41)(40)x(41)](41)(41),2]]])

urban briar
#

Plot[f(x), x] ?

vast canyon
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its not doing anything when I do that

supple knot
#

wolfram sometimes can't chain things

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find the derivative first

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then type it into the plot

urban briar
#

For those things I just switched to Mathematica

vast canyon
#

gotcha thanks guys

#

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abstract kiln
#

Anyone knows? I think the answer is 90, I'm not sure and I honestly don't know how to arrive at that answer either.

olive snow
#

Use similarity

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Thales theorem

abstract kiln
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should I make a proportion between the two triangles?

olive snow
#

Yeah the triangles sides

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Like AB/DB = CA/DE = CB/EB

abstract kiln
#

ooh, and for the calculation of the area of the quadrilateral having the numbers?

olive snow
#

Normally you will have thoses

abstract kiln
#

thank you very much, I think I have it

olive snow
#

You're welcome

abstract kiln
#

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oblique rover
#

how to find [\lim_{x\to\infty}ax+x\cos x=\lim_{x\to\infty}x(a+\cos x)] for $a\in\mathbb{R}$

woven radishBOT
#

Slowaq

oblique rover
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ive already found out that for a = 0 it doesnt have limit

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what should be the other cases?

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a≤0 and a≥0?

lucid oracle
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I'm not sure if its enterily correct since its been a really long time since ive done limits and i was never the best at calculus but i think the limit doesnt exist for all a.

#

For one the limit of a sum is the sum of the limits so that the limit you wrote above is the same as lim(ax) + lim(xcosx) which are both divergent

sand dove
lucid oracle
oblique rover
sand dove
oblique rover
#

it oscilates between -infty and +infty

sand dove
#

to be precise

iron sun
#

Unless u maybe have some other conditions

sand dove
#

so, find the other values of a that make you also "oscillate between - and + infinity"

lucid oracle
iron sun
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It’s part of the hypothesis in the theorem

oblique rover
#

and for other values it oscilates in the same quadrant

oblique rover
sand dove
sand dove
sand dove
oblique rover
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but since im evaluating x to infty i dont care about x<0

sand dove
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uh huh

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so what behavior do you expect for a not in (-1,1)

oblique rover
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hm tbh im not sure but when a is not from that range both sqeeze functions tend to infinity

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where as a\in(-1,1) they tend different ways

oblique rover
#

<@&286206848099549185>

sand dove
#

the last thing that would help you

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is that for example when a > 0 and not in (-1,1)

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is that the "range of oscillations" gets higher and higher lower-bounded

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to the point where the lower bound becomes +infinity, and thus HAS to go to infinity

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once again to remind you that -1 <= cos(x) <= 1 can help a lot

sand dove
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even it the oscillations "stay in the same quadrant"

sand dove
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the lower bound gets bigger and bigger

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now to find if every a outside of (-1,1) is like that

oblique rover
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cuz the function is bounded by x(a-1) and x(a+1)

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and these are monotonous functions and at some point they get to +-infinity

misty crest
#

the functions aren’t that boring

oblique rover
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and this shouldnt have limit because it oscilates between 0 and +-infinity

random helm
sand dove
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for a = 1, the function is bounded between x(1-1) and x(1+1)

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so between 0 and 2x

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so it has no limit because you can pick any non-negative finite value and the function will attain it forever

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for a = -1 "reverse" the sign

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and otherwise the oscillations on any fixed finite value will eventually end

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#

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@oblique rover Has your question been resolved?

oblique rover
#

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lament schooner
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lament schooner
#

how do we determine

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where a should be

versed jetty
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it's more what's pragmaatic than anything

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but the i and j vectors are common

lament schooner
#

oh ok

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ty

lament schooner
versed jetty
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Mm?

lament schooner
#

here the

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e_1 and e_2

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is correspondant to the u

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in first image right

versed jetty
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not really

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they're more like w1 and w2

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and the diagonal vector is analogous to u in the first pic

lament schooner
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cuz i needed to find orthogonal projection of e

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this picture makes me believe that the diagonal line is a and w1?

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or am i on crack

versed jetty
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idk ur drug habits but a is a scalar

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which combines w/ θ to make a vector

trail eagle
#

Aren't they talking about a = (cos θ, sin θ)?

lament schooner
#

yeah

trail eagle
#

That's a vector

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So yeah, they are projecting e1 and e2, the basis vectors, onto the vector a

trail eagle
trail eagle
lament schooner
lament schooner
versed jetty
trail eagle
#

It is bolded

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In the question

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They sent two images that's why it's confusing

trail eagle
# lament schooner

In this picture you are projecting e1 and e2 on the vector a, so a acts just like the a from the definition you had earlier.

trail eagle
# lament schooner

In this one you are projecting a onto both basis vectors, so e1 and e2 act as w1 and w2.

lament schooner
#

can i know what P_tetha

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means

acoustic leaf
#

P for projection, theta being the angle of the line

trail eagle
# lament schooner can i know what P_tetha

If you have theta fixed, that defines a line in R^2.
Now imagine squishing points in R^2 onto that line by projecting all of their vectors onto the line.

When you multiply P_theta by a point (its position vector), it tells you where that point lands on the line after doing the transformation above. (Purple arrows show where the point at the back of the arrow ends up at after applying P_theta, not the actual vector that represents that point)

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#

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trail eagle
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native heart
#

why does Newton's method need the function f to be in C^2? Since the iterations only involve the first derivative

native heart
#

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barren garden
devout snowBOT
barren garden
#

,rotate

woven radishBOT
barren garden
#

A bit stuck with the bottom rhs integral

timber pebble
#

i wanna try but someone will beat me

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😭

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sorry @jaunty kernel go ahead

jaunty kernel
barren garden
#

tried to do the byparts shortcut by integrating sin(2x) or finding the derivative of sin(2x) and then doing the same with e^-sin(x) and nothing seems to be helping, so is it just not byparts then?

#

or am I messing it up somehow

timber pebble
#

$\sin 2x = \sin (x+x) = 2\sin x \cos x$

woven radishBOT
#

jan Niku

timber pebble
#

then we have $\int 2 \sin x \cos x e^{\sin x}\dd x$

woven radishBOT
#

jan Niku

timber pebble
#

this looks much more tractable

#

@barren garden do you have an idea of how to proceed with this hint?

jaunty kernel
#

not take sinx as a variable like z or something

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and do by parts

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@barren garden hey

barren garden
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as in do u sub with byparts?

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like u=sin(x)?

jaunty kernel
#

its easier when u take sin(x) = z or any variable

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u will get 2e^z z dz

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@barren garden next u do 2 z d(e^z)

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and by parts integration and ull get the answer

barren garden
#

aight trying it now

barren garden
#

Looks wrong

jaunty kernel
jaunty kernel
#

take sinx = z and rewrite the equation

barren garden
#

yeah thats what I did

jaunty kernel
#

wait a min i ll send u the solution

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2 ∫ esin x sin x cos x dx = 2 ∫ et t dt

jaunty kernel
#

u will get e^u not e^sin(u)

#

@barren garden

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sharp roost
#

guys what type of angle is this?

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lunar harbor
arctic ember
gleaming socket
#

Hmm seems obtuse to me

#

270°

sharp roost
#

it doesnt have the right angle mark

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the square

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so it cant be right

lunar harbor
# sharp roost so it cant be right

If it's asking you to "identify the type of angle", then the idea is that you're just eyeballing it and going "good enough" (it's just to get a feel for the general definition, don't get too caught up on precision here)

gleaming socket
#

89° 😂

sharp roost
#

looking at the wrong one

#

oop

#

wrong question

gleaming socket
#

Bro summoned the squad with the wrong question 😭

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lament schooner
#

the normals of the two parallel planes here

lament schooner
#

is there an infinity of them

#

they kinda just gave two random vectors here

acoustic leaf
#

yes, but in general we have that if we are given a plane equation
ax + by + cz = d
then (a,b,c) is a normal vector to that plane

#

any scalar multiple would also work, but those are the obvious normals

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lament schooner
devout snowBOT
lament schooner
#

a vector that is perpendicular to the plane right

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if im not mistaken

acoustic leaf
#

yes

#

"normal" means "perpendicular" in this instance

lament schooner
#

ah okay ty

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pastel bolt
#

how can i prove that if a probability density function has domain R then it has an asymptote at y = 0

solid hull
#

I mean I don't know a direct proof but given that for a PDF dom. R, f(x)>= 0 for all values of x, and the total area under the curve must add up to 1, I have a feeling you can make an equation to represent that the function must approach 0 as the ends of the PDF travel off to infinity

pastel bolt
#

i had a sus feeling that it wasnt

fiery marten
#

You can construct a function such that it has infinitely many "spikes" as x increases

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Each spike of height 1 and decreasing width

pastel bolt
#

indeed

#

alr thanks

#

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pastel bolt
#

can i have some help here

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pastel bolt
#

im quite positive that A, B and C are all correct?

#

am i wrong

devout snowBOT
#

@pastel bolt Has your question been resolved?

pastel bolt
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

aw man

fossil locust
#

C is true by odd symmetry

pastel bolt
#

can you give an example when A is not true

fossil locust
pastel bolt
fossil locust
fossil locust
#

yeah that is interesting then, odd and periodic

pastel bolt
#

does periodic mean it has to be the same repetition for all x in R

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wait but couldnt we use the example of |sin(x)| anyway

fossil locust
pastel bolt
#

true

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quite peculiar

fossil locust
pastel bolt
#

yea

#

might just be a mistake

fossil locust
#

ah right they assumed the period was 2

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so that doesn't directly relate to statement A

pastel bolt
#

ive been trying to find a function where only one of the options are true for like an hour

pastel bolt
#

like all the individual integrals

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wouldnt they all be 0

fossil locust
#

so sin x is a very good example of such an f(x)

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ah that means that only A and C are true

fossil locust
pastel bolt
#

alr

#

but for sin(x)

fossil locust
#

A is k + (-k) = 0

C is also k + -1 * k = 0

pastel bolt
#

with period of n would be sin(2pi/n x)

fossil locust
#

B is like k - (-k), so not necessarily 0

pastel bolt
#

but k is equal to 0 is it not

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if you take integral of kn to (k+1)n of sin(2pi/n x)

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youll get 0

fossil locust
fossil locust
#

the period of sin(x) is 2pi

pastel bolt
#

so n would be 2pi in that case

fossil locust
#

cause it's a horizontal compression of factor 2pi

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so we're nearly there actually

pastel bolt
#

but you said sin(x)

fossil locust
#

yeah so the period of sin(2pi/n x) is n

pastel bolt
#

ye

fossil locust
pastel bolt
#

allg

pastel bolt
#

it doesnt matter what the period,n, is

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or what value of k is

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itll always equal 0

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for sin(2pi/n x) atleast

fossil locust
#

jesus the question gets more insane the more I look at it

pastel bolt
#

ikr

#

i genuinely feel like its just a mistake

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and all A,B and C are correct

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but i just need confirmation ya know

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lament schooner
devout snowBOT
lament schooner
#

what do they mean by

#

bisecting the angle

olive snow
#

Cutting it in two equal part

lament schooner
olive snow
#

Try paralelogram identity or smth like this

lament schooner
#

okok

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lament schooner
devout snowBOT
lament schooner
#

what is u here?

static swallow
#

vector*

delicate fossil
#

proj_b(u) is just b dot u right

static swallow
#

it think it is the orthogonal projection of the vector

lament schooner
#

yeah

#

i didnt see proj_b

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and proj_a

static swallow
#

on a

lament schooner
#

i solved it

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ty anyway

#

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devout snowBOT
#

@void knot Has your question been resolved?

devout snowBOT
#

@void knot Has your question been resolved?

sand dove
#

sin(2pi en!) = sin(2pi[en! - floor(en!)])

#

since sin is 2pi periodic

void knot
#

why floor?

sand dove
#

probably best to use round I don't remember

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peak blade
devout snowBOT
peak blade
#

Can someone help me with 7?

hollow pulsar
peak blade
#

nooo

hollow pulsar
#

no?

peak blade
#

I don’t know

#

You mean the straight line ?

#

for example beta is 77

#

if we find the angle besides beta

#

is 180-77

hollow pulsar
#

sure

#

work out the mesure of the angle ACF in the triangle AFC

peak blade
#

angle afc is 103

#

How do I get angle acf

hollow pulsar
#

u gotta find DCF

#

and do subtraction

hollow pulsar
peak blade
#

how

peak blade
hollow pulsar
#

so

#

AFC+ACF+CAF = 180

#

u have CAF and CFA

#

so u can find AFC

peak blade
#

the angle is 35 degree

#

Angle DCF

hollow pulsar
#

now DCF

#

its the same concept

#

just remember that DCE is equilateral

peak blade
#

How do I find angle of DCF

peak blade
hollow pulsar
#

yes

peak blade
#

answer

hollow pulsar
#

now DCF

peak blade
#

I don’t know how to find DCF😭

hollow pulsar
#

DCE is an ewuilateral triangle

#

equilateral*

#

whats the mesure of CDE?

peak blade
#

How do I find it

#

nothing is given

hollow pulsar
#

in an equilateral triangle

#

all of its three angles are equal to 60

peak blade
#

two angels are equal

hollow pulsar
#

thats for isoceles

peak blade
#

ohh yhhh

hollow pulsar
#

but for equilateral, theyre all equal to 60

peak blade
#

I was reading it isosceles

#

my bad my bad

hollow pulsar
#

its ok

peak blade
#

Got it

#

Is it correct

hollow pulsar
#

180 - 162 is 18 not 28

#

ACD = 18

#

also ur correct

peak blade
#

I’m so clumsy

#

I don’t know how to fix my clumsiness

#

😭😭

#

I always do small mistakes in exams

#

I got reduced points

devout snowBOT
#

@peak blade Has your question been resolved?

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visual maple
#

anyone know how i can make the green function connect both in its original form f(x) and derivative?

visual maple
#

i want it to connect to the other points

north roost
#

what are the functions for blue and red

visual maple
#

oh ya sorry

#

forgot to provide

#

(ignore the one thats not activated g(x))

#

im happy to change the function completely btw

#

as long as it works

north roost
#

what the heck

visual maple
#

actually wait i think i have to keep it natural log

#

😭

#

stupid ahh task

north roost
#

im thinking of making derivative the same

polar chasm
#

just design some polynomial that does the job

north roost
#

and shift the thingy

#

using constant

visual maple
#

its an annoying task

visual maple
visual maple
#

😔

polar chasm
#

so you need your function to be a logarithm?

#

or exponential

#

or trig

visual maple
#

yes but ive already used trig twice

#

so i need log or exponential

polar chasm
#

damn

visual maple
#

but also exponential wouldnt work cause it'll just go crazy high right?

#

idk

polar chasm
#

okay, log is probably the best bet here

visual maple
#

yeah

#

thats what i was thinking

polar chasm
#

a*ln(bx+c) + d

visual maple
#

ok look we CAN try to do trig but that means we'd need to change another function

polar chasm
north roost
#

oh lord

polar chasm
#

a*ln(bx_1 + c) + d = y_1
a*ln(bx_2 + c) + d = y_2
ab/(bx_1 + c) = y'_1
ab/(bx_2 + c) = y'_2

#

you need to solve this

#

unless im mistaken

visual maple
#

whats x_2

#

so i need two log functions?

polar chasm
#

second x coord

visual maple
#

OH

#

okay

#

$a \

#

lemme latex it rq

polar chasm
#

the points it will pass through are (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2)

#

and the derivatives will be y'_1 and y'_2

#

those are values you can get

#

and then you can solve the system

visual maple
#

$a \cdot ln(bx_1 + c) + d = y_1 \ a \cdot ln(bx_2 + c) + d = y_2 \ \frac{ab}{(bx_1 + c)} = y'_1 \ \frac{ab}{(bx_2 + c)} = y'_2$

woven radishBOT
visual maple
#

this is what u said right?

polar chasm
#

yeah, that's the system you'll need to solve

#

to find a,b,c,d

#

i dont think it will have nice sols

visual maple
#

thats fine but like

#

is there some sort of online calculator

#

😭 i dont wanna go through all that

polar chasm
#

wolfram alpha

visual maple
polar chasm
visual maple
#

in the original function?

polar chasm
#

that'd mean end of the blue func and start of the red func

visual maple
#

or derived one

polar chasm
visual maple
#

top or bottom one

polar chasm
#

top ig

visual maple
#

oh

#

alr

#

(8, 36)
(13.5, 100)
original function ^

(7.98, 9.5)
(13.5, 5.29)
derived function

polar chasm
#

and y'_1 and y'_2 will be heights of the derivations

#

at x_1 and x_2

#

so blue'(x_1) and red'(x_2) respectiverly

visual maple
#

$a \cdot ln(8b + c) + d = 36 \ a \cdot ln(13.5b + c) + d = 100 \ \frac{ab}{(7.98b + c)} = 9.5 \ \frac{ab}{(13.5b + c)} = 5.29$

woven radishBOT
visual maple
#

smthn like that

polar chasm
#

,w aln(8b + c) + d = 36, aln(13.5b + c) + d = 100, ab/(8b + c) = 9.5, ab/(13.5b + c) = 5.29

woven radishBOT
polar chasm
#

Jesus fucking christ

visual maple
#

oh

polar chasm
#

Ahhhh

visual maple
#

😔

#

what now

#

😭 ?

devout snowBOT
#

@visual maple Has your question been resolved?

thick schooner
#

it’s solutions have more probability of being right than just the answers

visual maple
thick schooner
#

idk

#

i just commented on the chatgpt thing

#

if WA said no solutions

#

then that’s probably right

visual maple
#

oh man

#

@math

#

what if i do a different function

#

how would i do this

#

.close

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timber parcel
#

can anyone help me with these 2? i just need to get to the DE then i can solve them myself

dapper fable
#

for the second one, dW/dt = 0.05W

coarse egret
dapper fable
#

huh

timber parcel
dapper fable
#

oh shoot

timber parcel
#

Well that was close 😅 thanks

#

im thinking about the first one now

#

its a bit harder

coarse egret
thorny herald
#

although that would mean that its negetive which is wierd

coarse egret
#

No bru..

devout snowBOT
#

@timber parcel Has your question been resolved?

coarse egret
#

Never came across anything like this?

timber parcel
#

is this thing in calculus ? like the subject itself

timber parcel
coarse egret
#

ofc it is, it's rate of change

thorny herald
# coarse egret

oh yeaa. this way the rate will always try to bring it towards L

#

sick

timber parcel
#

but idk i wanted to make sure about the equation since if i made a mistake in making the equation i would waste alot of time solving something incorrect xD

#

Anyway thx everyone

#

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proper tendon
#

I dont really understand this problem, Ive read through the AOPS solutions but still don't really understand, help will be appreaciated :D

proper tendon
#

<@&286206848099549185> pleasee

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#

@proper tendon Has your question been resolved?

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#

@proper tendon Has your question been resolved?

potent tusk
#

this triangle itself is impossible i think

#

$\textcolor{red}{\text{There is no triangle inscribed with the points of an equiangular hexagon that can be 70 percent of the area of the full hexagon }}$

woven radishBOT
#

Banana Steeler

devout snowBOT
#

@proper tendon Has your question been resolved?

devout snowBOT
#

@proper tendon Has your question been resolved?

left palm
#

@proper tendon a quick visual might help?
you can slide r around to verify there are two values which give an area ratio of 0.7
https://www.geogebra.org/classic/kpm5mn2y

i solved by getting the area of the hexagon and triangle in terms of r , setting their ratio to 0.7, then solving the quadratic; things should cancel out pretty nicely. was there anything in particular that was giving you trouble?

#

also i see it's been like eight hours since you posted lol. i'll assume you won't be responding immediately so im gonna make dinner and you can ping me 😄

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waxen schooner
#

I feel like I'm running in circles with this inequality for no reason.

Just taking the left side (the entire inequality makes sense to me, I'm only struggling with the inner parts).

Focusing on U <= inf.

We say that as we add more and more points to a partition, the upper sum gets smaller and smaller.

waxen schooner
#

We take the infimum of all of these upper sums, and that approaches the area under the graph. I'm cool with that.

So, any finite U_n > this inf.

So, why do we say U <= inf.

U can never be < inf.

velvet notch
#

I am sorry to bother you, but which course is this?

waxen schooner
#

It's a graduate analysis reading course, but this is something you'd typically see in Real Analysis.

restive river
#

what unversitiy level is that??

velvet notch
#

Level

#

Which is very intriguing

fossil locust
waxen schooner
#

The book is Axler's Measure, Integration, and Analysis, which is a graduate level text. But this isn't graduate level work.

fossil locust
#

you're working with Riemann sums to prove the integral converges to a single value

restive river
#

that looks cool

#

i was just wondering

velvet notch
#

I never see this level of mathematics in my life lol

waxen schooner
#

If you pursue any math in university, you'll see it. Some schools have a rigorous calc sequence, in which you'd see it there. Otherwise, if you're a math major, you'd see it in an intro Analysis course.

It looks harder than it is. It's really just a matter of understanding notation and not forgetting how inequalities work because you've been out of school for 10 years.

#

You should be able to work through a real analysis book if you're sufficiently motivated 🙂

#

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tawdry wave
devout snowBOT
tawdry wave
#

I can show my work idk if it is alright mathematically

#

Tell me if i am just brute forcing

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#

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@tawdry wave Has your question been resolved?

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cyan scaffold
#

How can I prove that $3^n+1\geq (n+1)^2$ inductively

woven radishBOT
#

Popescu V2

cyan scaffold
#

.close

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#
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dreamy pelican
#

Hey i'm currently studying for my exam right now, is it alright if someone could take the time to explain how to do both of the questions in 1b?

dreamy pelican
#

My only idea was to add up 40 + 60 + 30 + 35 but it's not right

#

Heres the answers from the answer key

winter patrol
#

start with drawing a NESW axis at the from point

dreamy pelican
#

Alright

winter patrol
#

and then use basic angle sums

dreamy pelican
#

What do u mean by basic angle sums??

winter patrol
#

angle sums on line, of triangles etc

dreamy pelican
#

Wait i got 220

#

Uhhh

#

This time I did 40 + 180

#

Oh nvm

#

.close

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winter patrol
#

incorrect, watch what angles you want and are adding

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boreal pond
devout snowBOT
boreal pond
#

can anyone help me find the total surface area of this

#

anyone?

errant hawk
# boreal pond

ok so first think you think of is how can I cut this shape into parts that I actually can get the surface are of

#

so can you?

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#

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atomic sparrow
#

You take y vs t data and you model it as
y=y_0 * e^(-μt) + δ
You know what y_0 is.
How can you fit the model onto the data such that it tells you what μ and δ are?

atomic sparrow
#

<@&286206848099549185>

winter torrent
#

you need another data point

#

you'll get a system of equations

#

or if you have a lot of data you can do least-squares

atomic sparrow
#

Sys of eq? Like an infinite set of soln u mean?

#

Im guessing u mean i need to do nonlinear fitting models?

#

Im so eepy ah

atomic sparrow
#

.close

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#
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devout snowBOT
#

fossil locust
#

$\ln(y - \delta) = \ln(y_0) - \mu t$

woven radishBOT
#

south's secret twin brother

fossil locust
#

this is pretty much in the form of a straight line

#

ln(y - delta) messes it up a little

#

but if you fix a value of delta, you can use least-squares linear regression to find the best value of mu that minimises the spread of the data away from the line

#

oh I think I know now

#

you always want your best-fit line to pass through the centre of the data

#

so you want the mean value of ln(y) and t over all your data points, then sub them into the equation

fossil locust
woven radishBOT
#

south's secret twin brother

fossil locust
#

you can solve for delta so you don't have to guess

#

yes it depends on which (y, t) you choose but all of them will give a good approixmation I feel

atomic sparrow
#

Ngl i am so fried that i was hearing the bbt theme while reading ur response

#

But ima screenshot ur response and try to analyze it another time cause im bouta pass out

fossil locust
#

hold on what you sub in isn't quite right

fossil locust
atomic sparrow
#

I thank @kind heron and @winter torrent for le helps 🙏

#

Ur both awesome sauce

atomic sparrow
#

Im just poopie doopie

fossil locust
atomic sparrow
#

Physics

fossil locust
#

oh

#

interesting

twilit comet
#

grad?

#

and what field specifically

fossil locust
#

and you didn't study any linear regression for statistics?

#

I know it's not quite linear

twilit comet
#

well

#

still

#

you can exponentiate and apply LR

atomic sparrow
# twilit comet grad?

Im taking a break rn, not in a hurry to earn less than minimum wage for another 4 years

twilit comet
#

ah

fossil locust
atomic sparrow
fossil locust
atomic sparrow
#

And never took stats in college

fossil locust
#

yeah cause it's super useful

#

surprised that they didn't make you take stats for experimental physics

atomic sparrow
#

Right?

#

Super weird

fossil locust
#

yeah

atomic sparrow
#

I’m sure that a nonlinear fitting will do the trick. I just always feel icky using things I don’t understand

#

Taking it for granted type thing

#

Thx u for the help again south

#

Ur indubitably amazing

fossil locust
#

no worries!

fossil locust
#

pretty much exactly like this cause they tend to take physics, chem etc

#

and thus when they have to do a maths investigation to graduate a lot of them think of modelling and so on

atomic sparrow
fossil locust
#

yeah it's exponential decay in one independent variable

#

two independent variables would be so much messier

atomic sparrow
#

I cant wait for the dopamine rush when all this clicks lmao

#

Getting the high

#

I shall now partake my leave and nap for ima pass out

#

Gn famerino

#

Or gm

#

Jeesus christ its already 9:27

#

Ahh

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#

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fossil locust
#

.close

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#
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upper belfry
#

How do i prove the associativity?

devout snowBOT
upper belfry
#

(x◦y)◦z = x◦(y◦z)

solar goblet
#

$(f\circ g)(x) = f(g(x))$

#

use this definition of composition

upper belfry
#

oh but x y and z are not functions

#

these are values and ◦ is just a placeholder for the operation

solar goblet
#

ahh

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#

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@upper belfry Has your question been resolved?

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near haven
#

How can the probability to win be 1/3?

devout snowBOT
#

@near haven Has your question been resolved?

supple knot
woven radishBOT
#

riemann

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devout snowBOT
mighty quartz
#

uh

#

we needh elp

#

not this

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mighty quartz
#

this

#

@wide tendon come here lil bro

#

me and my friends are playing a Roblox ganme

#

and one of rthe qyuestions is this

#

we dont knwow heere to start

mighty quartz
#

Please 🙏

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shadow root
devout snowBOT
shadow root
#

i put x=tan theta

#

but then I am clueless how to solve the contiinuity

#

can anyone pls help

#

<@&286206848099549185>

white hazel
#

Id find the horizontal asymptotes of both functions

#

Thatd probably help

shadow root
#

i dont understand can you pls explain

white hazel
#

Do u know what an asymptote is

shadow root
#

ik what it is but tbh the concept is not that clear to me

white hazel
#

Both of these functions are one to one functions with horizontal asymptotes and the question is asking you to find the biggest and smallest value of k for where y=k has 2 solutions so therefore passes through both of these graphs once

#

So if u can find the horizontal asymptotes of each of these functions then it will help you find the values of k

#

Also finding where both of these graphs are at x=0

shadow root
#

i can understand what you are saying but might never be able to execute it

white hazel
#

Do u know how to find horizontal asymptotes?

#

I mean u should already know the horizontal asymptote for arctan(x)

shadow root
#

yes thats

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pi/2

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and -pi/2

white hazel
#

Ye but brcause arctan(x) is just for x>0 just pi/2

shadow root
#

yes

white hazel
#

Next the value of both graphs at x=0

shadow root
#

for arctan its 0

white hazel
#

Yep

shadow root
#

arccos its pi/2

white hazel
#

Is it?

#

If u put 0 into the first function

shadow root
#

no no

#

i am wrong

white hazel
#

U get arccos(1/2)

shadow root
#

yep you just get pi/3

white hazel
#

Nice

#

Then you just gotta find the asymptote for the first function

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If its more than pi/2 the m and n will be pi/2 and pi/3

shadow root
white hazel
#

And of its less than it will be pi/3 and whatever the other asymptote is

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Find the limit of the first function as it approaches -infinity

shadow root
#

oooo okk

#

thaannnkk yoouu soo mucchh brroo

white hazel
#

Np

shadow root
#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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#
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slow wedge
#

Can anyone help me with this, I got the second part wrong but the first part right even though I used the second answer to get the first

sand dove
slow wedge
#

I don't have the sheet

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<@&286206848099549185>

sand dove
#

?

slow wedge
#

can you help

sand dove
#

I'm trying to look at it but I have to go unfortunately

slow wedge
#

ok

supple knot
#

In your volume formula

slow wedge
#

ah shit

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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slow wedge
#

Thanks

devout snowBOT
#
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glacial ether
devout snowBOT
glacial ether
#

@faint gorge

faint gorge
glacial ether
#

Guten Abend

faint gorge
glacial ether
#

ganzes problem

#

ich verstehe nicht

faint gorge
glacial ether
#

ja. ich glaube

faint gorge
#

Ah ich bin blind da stehts doch

#

Ich denke man könnte zeigen für alle Elemente auf L(U u W) gilt dass sie auch in U + W sind

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Und für alle Elemente in U + W gilt, dass sie in L(U u W) liegen

#

So als Idee

glacial ether
#

okay wie können wir sie zeigen.

faint gorge
#

Nehmen wir an ein Element $x \in \mathcal L (U \cup W)$.

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Dann existiert was?

#

wenn du dir die Summe anschaust

#

Also ich meine das Sigma haha

glacial ether
faint gorge
#

Was symbolisiert L

glacial ether
#

lineare Hülle

faint gorge
#

Genau

#

Sie besteht aus all möglichen Linearkombinationen sämtlicher Vektoren

#

Das heißt für ein Element aus der linearen Hülle existiert eine Linearkombination

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Das bedeutet x ist in U u W dann

glacial ether
#

ich verstehe nicht.

#

warum ist das so

faint gorge
glacial ether
#

ist x ein Element in der lineren Hülle?

faint gorge
#

Ja, das nehmen wir an

glacial ether
#

dann warum ist es jetzt die ganze lineare Hülle

faint gorge
#

hmm

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Es ist nicht die ganze Hülle?

#

x ist nur ein Element

#

das als LK dargestellt werden kann der Vektoren v_1 bis v_n

glacial ether
#

aber sie sehen gleich aus

faint gorge
#

Jedes Element aus L(U u W) hat diese LK darstellung

#

nur die lamdas unterscheiden sich

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Jedes Element hat eine einzigartige LK

glacial ether
#

ach so

#

ich verstehe. mach weiter

#

tut mir leid, ich habe lineare Hülle und lineare Kombination vermischt

faint gorge
#

Hmm

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Angenommen x ist tatsächlich echt in U

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Dann kann man trotzdem sagen es ist in U+W, dann wäre w der Nullvektor

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Also ob x eine LK aus nur Vektoren von U ist, oder nur W, oder beidem, dann könnte man es trotzdem runter reduzieren auf x = u+w und es wäre dann auch in U+W

#

🍒

glacial ether
#

ich verstehe nichts

faint gorge
#

Das tut mir Leid

glacial ether
#

warum ist w plötzlich der Nullvektor

faint gorge
#

vielleicht sollte ich mir einen Film anschauen

faint gorge
glacial ether
#

nein tut mir leid

faint gorge
#

Wenn x echt nur in U liegt

glacial ether
#

ich bin dumm

faint gorge
#

dann gibts keinen Vektor aus W außer dem Nullvektor

glacial ether
#

eigentlich habe ich die Lösung aber verstehe ich nichts davon

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Also das meine ich

#

Entweder ist x aus U, oder aus W oder aus U und W aber egal wie ich kann es so darstellen als u + w, sodass x dann auch in U + W ist

#

Ist vielleicht sogar kompliziert von mir aber ja

faint gorge
glacial ether
glacial ether
faint gorge
#

ups habe die blöden lambdas vergessen MAN

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

@glacial ether bitte nicht weinen

#

es ist alles gut

glacial ether
#

keine sorge. ich habe schon geweint.

#

wir müssen weiter machen.

faint gorge
#

Hast du sohalbwegs meinee Erklärung verstanden

glacial ether
#

ja

faint gorge
#

Ok

#

Jetzt wollen wir die Umkehrung noch beweisen, dass jedes Element in U+W auch in L(U u W) ist

#
  1. Schritt Definition
#

Wir nehmen an ein Element x wieder, aber aus U + W

#

was gilt für x?

glacial ether
#

x= u + w?

faint gorge
#

genau super

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Frage

#

Wenn u in U, w in W sind.

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Sind u,w auch in U u W?

glacial ether
#

nein.

faint gorge
#

Mutig

#

wieso?

glacial ether
#

oder ja.

#

ich weiss nicht.

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Also wahr oder falsch?

glacial ether
#

wahr?

faint gorge
#

aber natürlich

#

hier bildlich

glacial ether
faint gorge
#

u und w sind natürlich in der Vereinigung von U, W

#

das sieht man auch auf dem Bild

#

Du vereinigst ja die Mengen, da kann es nicht sein, dass plötzlich ein Element fehlt

#

khishi

glacial ether
#

ja ich verstehe

faint gorge
#

Super

#

back

#

Wir waren stehen geblieben

#

Da $u \in U$, $w \in W$ gilt natürlich $u,w \in U \cup W.\$
Da $x = u+w$ eine Linearkombination ist folgt $x \in \mathcal L (U \cup W)$.

#

Moment ich muss kurz nachdenekn

glacial ether
#

ok

faint gorge
#

Jaaa

#

Ups

woven radishBOT
#

bacc (unhelpful)

faint gorge
#

Haarscharf, denn U u W ist nicht immer ein Teilraum

#

da sie manchmal nicht abgeschlossen sein kann

#

bzgl der Addition

#

Aber

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Die Linearkombination ist natürlich im Spann von U u W

#

und somit auch x

glacial ether
faint gorge
#

wie erwartet

#

Das einfachste Beispiel wieso, das so ist nehme an U = {(x,0) | x reell} und V = {(0,y) | y reell}

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U u V = {(x,0) | x reell} u {(y,0) | y reell}

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Angenommen du addierst (1,0) mit (0,1)

#

dann kriegst du (1,1)

#

was weder in U, noch in V ist

glacial ether
#

ach so

faint gorge
#

Also im Prinzip sinds die x-Achse und y-Achse

#

wenn du jetzt davon zwei nimmst und addierst bist du weder noch auf den Achsen

#

z.B (1,1)

#

Aber (1,1) ist eine Linearkombination aus u und v deswegen liegt der aber im Spann 😛

#

Weißst du die Leute sagen man spinnt, aber manchmal spannt man

glacial ether
#

was ist der nächste Schitt

faint gorge
#

Eig sind wir fertig

glacial ether
#

echt

#

danke

faint gorge
#

ja bitte kirschi

glacial ether
#

.solved

devout snowBOT
#
Channel closed

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devout snowBOT
#
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opal heron
#

you decide to keep flipping a fail coin until you have an equal number of heads and tails. what is the expected number of flips you make

devout snowBOT
#

@opal heron Has your question been resolved?