#help-27
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How can I find Y values of this
This is direct calculation. There's no trick to this.
im getting angles
for the range
tho
I got the calculation wrong but whatever I stuck with it
this is best understood from the context of the unit circle
if you take the arctangent of sqrt(3/7) and -sqrt(3/7) you'll get two solutions
the problem is that the one for -sqrt(3/7) will be outside the desired range
since tangent has period pi, you could add pi to those solutions as many times as you want
and they would still give you the same tangent
im confused by what youre asking
there's no theta in the equation
the y is the angle
im not sure what youre asking
let's take a step back
and consider a simpler example
(\cos\theta = 1)
maximo
can you give me a solution to that
0
maximo
can you give me a solution to that
theta = 0
oh ok
maximo
can you give me a solution
y= 0
yes
notice how all of these equations
are equivalent
the letter you use for the variable
the symbol
is irrelevant
if i may ask then
they are all stating the same relationship
oh i think im following
If they said 0 < x < 2Pi
as the range
would you have to convert all the angles into terms of pi?
practically yes
in theory no
if the answer was x = 2pi
and you said
x = 360 degrees
your answer would be correct, since those are equivalent
oh ok
oh right
if they dont have a degree symbol, assume radians
60 degrees is pi/3 radians yes
tf its wrong
60 degrees = 1/3 pi radians
pi is just a number not a measure of an angle
im not sure what youre trying to say
If i wanted to convert it to degrees
you multiply by 180 and divide by pi
But thats radians no?
OH
no
yeah
I get it
can go both ways
Ok i got it
Thank you
That really helped!
Apprecaite it
:3
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How are they able to make (1+x)(1+x)^n = (1+x)^n +x(1+x)^n. I haven't doen these proofs in a while. I proved the rhs but couldn't with the left
oh ok
So they factored out (1+x)^n and you are left with (1+x)^n + x(1+x)^n
makes sense thank yoy
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Can someone explain to me
Because the period of sine or cosine is 2pi. You can add/subtract 2pi until you get an angle you're more comfortable with. (preferably something in [-pi,pi])
And also! It's not pie.
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How do i solve this? Iāve tried the above and it doesnāt look right
Just want to find dy/dx
the curve looks like the folium of descartus if I'm not wrong
misread, my bad
Thatās what Iāve tried to do but they donāt look right
The dy/dt Iāve tried to figure out donāt look right
And I get different answers when trying product and quotient
Yh I wasnāt sure wtf I did there
Victor Grignard
I tried searching it up but I couldnāt find whether that was right or wrong
Victor Grignard
are different
why not just apply the u/v rule instead
its correct
don't solve the (1+t^3)^2 in the denominator
its going to cancel anyways after division
I got $1+2t^3+t^6$
NotPlayingAgain0
As the expansion so I thought I did it wrong
Because I didnāt see how I could divide
the expansion is correct
Okay and how would I divide I by the top
don't do that
when you're going to
divide dy/dt and dx/dt
the denominators being same
will cancel out
Ahhh I see so do I leave the denominator expanded?
Okay thanks Iāll try solve the rest
that would work too
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yes, but that wont get you an angle
I wasnt sure if you could do
5sin/8sin
oh ok
i generally say this is not desirable
you run the risk of losing solutions
so just keep it outside in brackets?
ĀÆ_(ć)_/ĀÆ
well
mb
How? you cant turn it into x^2 bc there is cos? or can u
and u also get sintheta = 0 in one of them
its not "wrong", its just easy to forget and make a mistake
factor out sin:
$\sin{t} (8 \cos{t} - 5) = 0$
CosmoVibe
so now you have two things multiplied together
that get 0
what do you know about those two things
oh ok
so for this particular problem
what are the two things we multiply to get 0
thats what we are doing
solution b sin theta is not 0, then u just divide-
from first principles
so then use arccosine
Idk,
i just know
5(5x+3)
x = 0 and x = -3/5
Yeah
and do you see there are two expressions that multiply to get 0
Yes? i do
that's the answer im looking for
the two things being multiplied are sin t and 8cos t - 5
no i just meant the two expressions
these are the two things we multiply to get 0
suppose sin t = a
8cos t - 5 = b
ab = 0
oh alright so thats how it works
no you skipped steps
oh otherway around
for now just think of a and b as numbers
if ab = 0, what does that tell you about a and b
imagine a and b are real numbers
One of them is 0 or both
don't use a and b, you're confusing yourself
you're solving for t, not a and b
a and b was simply there to help you wrap your head around how we are splitting into two cases
t = 1/2 pi and t = 0.89
= 1
yeah, we need sin t = 0
you really should not need to punch inv sin 0 into a calculator
imagine someone had to punch 5+5 into a calculator
could you? absolutely
but if someone did that you'd be like "wow they don't know how to add"
you should have a very solid understanding of what inv sin 0 is
I need to get a feel of the values a bit more, i dont use circle theorem
Thats probably why
im guessing that's degrees
Yes
sure
but another question
the problem probably states that it wants all solutions of a certain range
Its for a triangle
So less than 90
ok then you're good, those are both solutions
I had to do one of these things
ok just checking
because you always should check the desired range of the problem you're solving
Learnt you can split it
now do you want to go over the circle thing really quick
it makes sin / cos super easy to understand
i mean, does it make a degen triangle?
if it makes a degen triangle you generally toss the solution
Ik ik but, maybe in a month lol :3 thank you for the offer tho!
Everyone is trying to make me swallow circle theorem
but i survived
so
Ill see
Maybe another date
idk what "circle theorem" is but
the unit circle is how we define sin and cos
so if you don't have a good grasp of that you might struggle with trig
unit circle*
you're just feeling away at things rather than understanding why it is
yeah I don't use that
so like i said
the unit circle is how we define sin and cos
let me give the definition of sin and cos now
so obv, the input of a trig function is an angle measure
so imagine that theta is your input
you turn theta angle measure
then draw the ray until it hits the unit circle
the point where it hits the unit circle can now be written as (x,y)
and very simply
x = cos theta
y = sin theta
that's it
probably
Horizontal and vertical
so now watch how easy it is
to solve something like sin t = 0
as you know from the definition we just gave
sin t corresponds to the y coordinate of where the ray hits the unit circle
so sin t = 0 is saying the y value is 0
you have t = 0 and t = pi
that's it
the red line is y = 0
Because it canāt be negative
what can't be negative?
Oh sorry
I jumped
You canāt have a negative X value
Sin value
And the range is 0 to Pi
you totally can
both sin and cos range from -1 to 1
for instance, suppose you wanted to solve
sin t = -1/2
draw y = -1/2
and mark where it hits the unit circle
those are your solutions
in this case -pi/6 and 7pi/6
easy
cos t is the x value
so suppose you wanted to solve like
cos t = 1/2
draw x = 1/2
and then mark
your solutions are pi/3 and -pi/3
exactly
Oh ok
you can always add or subtract as many 2pis as you want
so most people do what is called finding the principal solutions
the solutions between 0 and 2pi
and then just add a +2pi*n
where n is any integer
tan is also really really easy
you know that tan = sin/cos right?
Yeah
y = sin t and x = cos t as we have established
But thatās only one solution?
Or all possible solutions?
Like in the other you always had 2 angles
so tan = sin/cos = y/x
one solution, im showing you the visualization
what the concept is
does y/x ring a bell for you?
idk if that's the same concept, but here in the US we more commonly refer to it as slope
Y= 3/5x
Find tan0
Tan0= 2/5
not sure what y = 3/4 x + 7 has to do with anything
tan 0 = 0 always
because if you are at an angle of 0, the slope is always 0
Tan theta sry*
Cause y/x is gradient
So I just gave an equation of the line
To check if you can mix it with that
Or too jumpy

suppose I want to solve
tan t = 3/4
it turns out this doesn't have a nice answer, but you can ballpark estimate it with a solid conceptual understanding
draw the line passing through the origin with a slope of 3/4
the solution on the right is approx like 35-40 deg?
the solution on the left is gonna be like
180 + whatever that 35-40 is
yeah something like that
it's gonna be higher than 30 though because
at an angle of 30 the slope is 1/2
but that's the idea
oh ok
tan converts angle to slope
how do i get the correct angles?
inv tan converts slope to angle
okok
well if it's a nice 30-60-90 ratio or something like that
then you just work it out geometrically
but if it's not, then it's probably really ugly
They always give you a nice Pi
you would be able to get a good estimate from this conceptual understanding
but a more precise answer you probably want to grab a calculator
but it's important to be able to see trig functions in this way or you might not really understand where all of these different solutions are coming from
basically almost any trig question
like
sin t = 0
a lot of students will just punch inv sin 0 into the calc
get 0
and miss the pi solution
the inv trig functions can only output one principal value, but it misses all of the other valid solutions
by thinking about trig functions in this way, you know how to think about them in a way that you won't miss them
rather than just memorizing obscure rules about trig
everything you learn about trig in school can be derived from first principles using this visualization
this stuff right?
I saw this a while ago
no i am
this is like second year calc
yeah these?
and Ik most of it
these are all derived from first principles
except for reduction
reduction you won't need until calc, since it involves integrals
if you don't know what integrals are don't worry about it
oh ok
good news for me
I think
this is like calc, you can ignore this
these are important
i didn't see that they were called reduction formulas
so yeah if you understand what i just explained
you actually don't need to memorize any of the reduction formulas
they take like a few seconds to visualize in your head once you get used to it
so take for example
the first one
sin(-t) = -sin t
yeah
If not the exact same
it's all transformations
it's saying
suppose i have an angle t
that gives me a particular x, y, and the y value is the sin value we want
sin t = y
if i flip the angle to be negative
that's the same thing as flipping y to be negative
that's it
why would anyone ever memorize the reduction formulas
I think im following
You just need to memorize transformations
which links to unit circle???
kinda
no
f(x)
no
Well yeah no
Is this transformations?
bc thats the next topic :3
this is a bit more advanced
great
so like
imagine the top row here
pythagorean and reduction
- the reciprocal and quotient identities
those are like "level 1"
with only the circle thing i showed you
all of these identities can be understood from first principles
yeah
law of cosines and law of sines (not shown on the sheet) are like level 2
once you have a basic understanding of trig functions, you can apply a little bit of geometry to derive those as well
and the two of them together allows you to solve all triangles
everything in the middle, starting with the angle addition formulas
that's like level 3
if you want to understand them from first principles, you need to take a detour to understand complex numbers
but once you have the angle addition formulas, everything else can be derived fairly easily
good news
they probably either
threw the angle addition formulas at you
and you just memorize them
Yeah i do, and also the double angle formulas
Acc no, addition formulas are given double angle is memorize
or they did some geometry proof of them, which technically works, but i don't find them elegant or particularly helpful conceptually
double angle formulas are pretty easy as long as the angle addition formulas are memorized
so worst case scenario you memorize the angle addition formulas
and then derive everything else
Oh actually?
Oh its just
yeah a = b
same thing
yeah
oh ok
maybe ill learn how to prove them
quickly
before i go next topic
Thats good
!
i think all trig students should try to practice the derivation of the trig formulas
because it's good practice and you feel that they are justified while getting familiar with them
and that experience will help you when you get to calc stuff
anyways i hope that helped
trig functions should not be difficult
they're very simple and very visual
No that definetly helped
Im drawing a circle now
As practice
and do some questions again
Thank you, very much haha
Was really nice of you
np

Shukran
emerati? or just emiritus
nvm emiritus is a word
lol
thanks xD
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Hey guys, what'd I do wrong?
kinda need this rn, my test's tmr
parabola?
lemme google
what i did was to identify a, b and c, then substitute in the values for b^2-4ac
then i drew that graph to find the range of values
yo wait i just realizedwhat the problem is
4th to 5th line lol
aight bye. imma ace this test
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Hello
We take three distinct points at random from the points on the grid opposite.
ā ā ā ā
ā ā ā ā
ā ā ā ā
How much different ways of obtaining three aligned points. And what's it probability
(If you find 14,it's false).
can someone help me how to find this
@marble vine Has your question been resolved?
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nvm i find 20
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ā
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Given a system of 3 linear equations (Ax +By +Cz +D=O, A1.., A2.., A3..) in 3D-space, what are the solutionspaces and the conditions for the coefficients?
I did this for two planes first, then did this one but was told to find a systematic method for it and use pivots, and idk how that works here
A pair of dice is rolled, what is the probability that a number is divisible by 2 and 3
am I correct? Not sure
Cramer's rule 
open your own channel
yeah
But Iām supposed to deduce the different possible solutionspaces and give conditionals with a general case
@hot epoch Has your question been resolved?
@hot epoch Has your question been resolved?
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help
math problems like this create wars
long ones
sed that math like this can't be subjective
the problem could be interpreted as either of the following: [
\p{6\divsymbol2}\p{1+2} \tss{or} 6\divsymbol\p{2\p{1+2}}
]
so either answers can be interpreted to be correct
So the moral of the story is to use either parentheses or fractions to be less ambiguous
sometimes, math is like that
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the plus c is thrwoing me off
so what is the problem here?
would c be zero
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Could anyone please help me solve this question about regular expressions? I hope you can help me, as this question is more about theoretical computer science.
#old-network for CS server
This is my question. This is my answer: L((a + b)(abb(a+b)+Ī»)) This is my mistake: Your regular expression generates the word abbabb while it should not.
Thank you, but the server is not as active as this one and I would really like to figure this out asap. So if anyone knows, please let me know!
Still in the wrong place
@split ridge Has your question been resolved?
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Hello! Sorry to be a bother but I have a few problems on my practice exam that I have no idea how to solve because we weren't taught, and I would like to at least familarize myself with the concepts before my exam.
Here is the first problem:
I understand that we have to use trig substitution here purely because I had to look it up, but I don't know how this will equate to cot^2x, and its mildly concerning given we just learned how to do trig sub using trig indentities this friday and class was cancelled today
i have, i just don't understand why this is a trig sub problem in the first place, if that makes sense
also, do I have to open a new channel for each problem? I don't mind but would like to know
it's sort of an intuition but you can see that it leads into Pythagorean Identity
which is just nice
in a way to solve that
and we get rid of the square root which is problematic here
du is not dx
yes latex to image is being wonky
find du in terms of x and dx
yes yes
i know du is this
however
i dont know how we get 3cos^2(u)
in terms of what we have in the equation
oh wait a minute
ok ok so that makes sense
it should be dx = 3cos(u) du, right?
yes im having trouble typing in latex apologies
no problem, it's fine
it gives
right? or am I blanking here
3cos(u)/9sin^2(u) * 3cos(u)
no, how?
it's not on the top and the bottom
it's twice at the top
first one comes from sqrt(9-x^2) --> 3cos(u)
and secone one comes from dx = 3cos(u) du
oh you wrote this as cos3(u) on the bottom sorry
i got confused
ok so now the cot^2 makes sense
perfect
so the answer is :
and i do not believe I need to simplify there
ok sweet thats great
I think it can be as it is, but 2nd one is sqrt(9-x^2)/x
thats easy to do once you knoq hoq LMAO
(it can be obtain from the substitution)
how in the hell do we get to tere LMAO
yeahhhhh im leaving as is
would you be able to help me with anymore or should I open a second ticket/
?
Well, you can post it here
gotcha
one was stumping me but the calculator online says its integration by partial fractions so I'll watch a video on that instead
this one I think I have to use u-sub for but im unsure
I set u = 2x + 1 and du = 2dx
so the integral would come out to
2 integral from -3 to -1 of f(u)du
x = 3sin(u) ---> sin(u) = x/3
x^2 = 9(1-cos^2(u)) ---> cos^2(u) = 1 - x^2/9
cos(u) = sqrt(9-x^2)/3
cot(u) = cot(arcsin(x/3)) = sqrt(9-x^2)/3 * 3/x = sqrt(9-x^2)/x
do I need to redo the bounds for the integral for the graph? they would come out to -5 as lower bound and -1 as the upper bound
i pulled the 4 out from f(2x+1)
ok
okay, fine
then do I rearrange the bounds?
yes, when dealing with definite integrals and u-sub we are supposed to change bounds
I agree
ok
so we have the new integral and we know the original integral is = 16
is the area of the new integral just 8?
the original is
the original is = 16
Modus
mhm the same as the original integral
except we have * 2
oh
32 not 8
i was dividing
ok sweet i actually did that one
and the variable is just a variable, u or x, doesn't matter, integral is same
ok so u = x, dv = f''(x), v = f'(x), du = 1
so uv - int(vdu)
xf'(x) - int from 0-2 (f'(x)dx
so the integral is equal to :]
just 0
because f(2)=f(0)
so we just end up with x*f'(x)
what do we plug in for x here/
?*
so -2 is the answer
yes
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Hey I wanna understand the logic behind this
(I just used a calculator to try the choices)
notice $\cos(x^{\circ}) = \sin((90 - x)^{\circ})$
AlphaNull
After that?
start writing out terms from the beginning and the end of the series
you will see a lot of cancellation
Ah
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if i want to make a position time graph out of a velocity time graph that looks like this
and im finding the rough displacement with the area method
would i do this
red area plus green area
to find rough displacement
yes, although area under the x-axis should count as negative for displacement
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Help me
just do exactly what the paper says
Slope is (how far you went up) / (how far you went over)
If the line is like / itās positive
and if itās like \ itās negative
So the one on the paper is positive basically
Yes
and to find the slope I go up by the units??
Count how many units you go up (or down) from the start point
And divide by how many units you went left or right
The start point of the triangle right?
so -3 , -3 and 0 , -1
Yes
Then over
So up then over, then add them together?
2/3 by Brandon and 6/9 by Madison
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Could someone help me with this question? I had to translate it from French to English so please forgive me if the translation is choppy
Ok @torpid locust so let's do part (a)
Alright
do you know what a secant line is
The lign that passes by 2 points?
yeah
do you understand that if I have two points in space, there is exactly one line which crosses through both of them?
yes
do you know how to represent a line as an equation with variables and coordinates
delta y / delta x ?
i mean to find the secant line
yes
y2 - y1 / x2 - x1
sure yeah
okay and what does this quantity represent?
the secant line?
random guess lol
okay
do you understand how coordinate space works? if I have a piece of paper, and I pencil in a dot somewhere, how do I fully describe where the dot is?
Well you need to know where the penciled dot is located no?
What do you mean
No, I took a blank piece of paper, drew a dot in some random place, and I want to communicate to you exactly where it is
Suppose I have access to a ruler...
Well youād want to use that ruler to mesure the distance of the dot
Distance to what?
From a y and x axis
Okay cool
be more specific
My paper is square 10 inches by 10 inches
(let's say)
how are you describing where the dot is
okay so
use the ruler to measure it out horizontally and get letās say 6 inches
That would be your x
Well from both ends of the paper
like, put one end of the ruler on the bottom-left corner, and lay it out parallel to the horizontal edge?
and then wherever the dot lines up with the ruler marking, that's the x coordinate?
(I know I'm being pedantic lol, this is just for the sake of understanding)
No I mean from both ends of the paper
So for example
for the left end, I get 7 inches
and from the right end, I get 1 inch
And so 7-1 inches would be x axis
right, right
okay cool
well wouldn't you say the right-edge information is superfluous?
oh, sure
okay yeah
anyway okay so you have 7 from the left edge, you're calling this the x-coordinate
how about the vertical measurement
no ur good
yeah that's right
Okay so now we have a system for completely describing the location of points on this paper
Now completely describe this line
@torpid locust
Well Iām guessing that this line takes up the distance of the paper from one edge to another
Yes it goes from edge to edge
what's special about the points on this line?
can you describe the line not in terms of what it looks like visually, but what pattern the x- or y- coordinates must obey?
(there is a pattern)
Well the x and y coordinate should be passed by the line
what? no I'm saying, write a statement like:
Every point on the line with x-coordinate "A inches" and y-coordinate "B inches" satisfies ...
... A = B.
do you understand what I just wrote lol
that's the pattern which these points exhibit
every point on the line looks like (1,1) or (5,5) or whatever