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woven radishBOT
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honest thorn
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can someone explain how this was done

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this too pls

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<@&286206848099549185>

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@honest thorn Has your question been resolved?

indigo copper
# honest thorn

Original commission = 60 x 0.05 = 3
Discounted commission = 60 x (1-0.2) x 0.05 = 48 x0.05 =2.4
3-2.4 = 0.6 = (60 - 48)x 0.05

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wet dock
#

Hi,

For random variables $(X_n)$ and $X$, I am looking for a direct proof without first going to the other parts of the portmanteau of $Ef(X_n) \rightarrow Ef(X)$ for bounded continuous function f implies $Eg(X_n) \rightarrow Eg(X)$ for bounded lipschitz function g. Could anyone please help?

woven radishBOT
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FrankF

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restive river
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help meeee

devout snowBOT
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

restive river
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sowwy ;-;

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got two different questions tho

queen zephyr
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As I said earlier , you cannot solve it without values of a, b and the equation

restive river
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alr ;-;

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mossy turret
#

I've got two perpendicular sinusoids
one x = A cos m
and another
y = A cos m+n
now I've got to talk about the resultant geometrical shapes on these when I vary n
so like, n can be 0,90,180,270
I know this has something to do with lissajous figures like the basic path I can tell that its gonna be rectilinear/elliptical
but i am confused about the direction
like will it be clockwise/counterclockwise?

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mossy turret
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<@&286206848099549185>

drifting sierra
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Are you talking about the parametric curve (a cos(t), a cos(t+n))?

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@mossy turret

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If n can only be pi/2 * i for some integer i, then it's easy to predict what the curve will look like using basic trigonometric identities

mossy turret
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something like this

drifting sierra
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m is the variable, right?

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When you say n = 90, do you mean degrees (n = 90º)?

mossy turret
drifting sierra
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And drop the A, it's just a scaling factor

drifting sierra
mossy turret
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sure okay
we just need to talk about the basic idea

mossy turret
drifting sierra
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Ok so for n = pi/2, here are the two coordinates over time:

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x is the pure cos, so the blue one, y is shifted to the left since n is positive

mossy turret
drifting sierra
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I just said "the two coordinates over time"

mossy turret
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uh
why take it over time though
we won't be able to visualize as it moves then

drifting sierra
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If you want to know in what direction the curve goes, you have to look at the relation between x and y over time

mossy turret
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right
both are cosines
but y is always ahead by n
so what can we say about the direction then?

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you can get a visual on desmos using this

drifting sierra
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I know

mossy turret
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cool
so like, what's the direction gonna be?

drifting sierra
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That's what I was coming to

mossy turret
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"For n = 270°, the y-motion lags behind the x-motion by 270°. If you visualize the vectors representing these motions at an initial time, the y-vector would be behind the x-vector. As time progresses, the y-vector would rotate counterclockwise with respect to the x-vector. So, the correct answer is (iii) Elliptical path in counterclockwise"

this is what chatgpt gave for n =270
i assume its gonne be clockwise for n = 90 but i don't get how did it even conclude this?

drifting sierra
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I mean... that's what you get for using ChatGPT

mossy turret
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sorry
ik it does 2+2 =5 sometimes

drifting sierra
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Because the y coordinate is "ahead" (it's closer to the x coordinate if you shift it back to the right than to the left), you get that both coordinates start decreasing at t=0, and then y starts increasing before x, then x catches up, then y starts decreasing before x, and so on

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At the start, you're at (1,0)

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This is what it looks like if both x and y are decreasing

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Then y starts increasing before x, so:

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Then they both increase, then y decreases before x, and so on:

devout snowBOT
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@mossy turret Has your question been resolved?

mossy turret
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also thanks for explaining that
i got it now

mossy turret
drifting sierra
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Yes because when n = 3pi/2 the y coordinate is "behind" the x coordinate, because it's closer when you shift it to the left this time

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mossy turret
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flat talon
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This is a circle theorems question. i just want to verify that w is 108

flat talon
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due to the property

hybrid snow
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The theorem only works for chords

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OA and OC are not chords

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So the theorem doesn't apply

flat talon
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but can't you make a imaginary line ?

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also here is the marking scheme

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but i can't seem to get why

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u multiple 108 with 0.5

violet wind
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Have you learned the inscribed angle theorem

flat talon
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oh

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since the edge angle is multiple by 2 to get the centre angle

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so divide by 2

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thank you for the hint

violet wind
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Np

flat talon
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how do you close the channel again

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.close

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restive river
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I have a set of numbers 1,2,3,5,6,10,15,30, and I need to calculate the complement of 6,3,30. How can I do that, what is the complement?

restive river
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Draw the Hasse diagram of the complementary net.

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Why haven't we added the number 6 next to 5 here, when it is also divisible by 6 and is already above 2?

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@restive river Has your question been resolved?

restive river
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discrete mathematics is called the subject from which this question is

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i mean relations, properties of relations, etc

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@restive river Has your question been resolved?

sonic smelt
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And what's the definition of the complement in this context?

restive river
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1 is the smallest

sonic smelt
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Why would that be a reason for 6 to be next to 5? 30 is also divisible by 1, why doesn't 30 stand on the same level as 5 then?

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The point of Hasse diagrams is that you assume transivity while analizing one; In the Hasse diagram that you have sent, 1 is connected to 2 and 2 is connected to 6, transitivity already tells you that 1 is also related to 6, it's just not shown on the diagram to save space

restive river
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okey

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sonic smelt
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Did you figure out the question about the complement?

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restive river
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you mean the lowest common divisor and the lowest common denominator?

restive river
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NZD and NZS

sonic smelt
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Well I don't really know what you mean by the complement so, I'd like to see the definition in case you need help with that

restive river
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thats mark

sonic smelt
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Yeah, right, what does it mean?

restive river
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i dont know

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that's why I came

sonic smelt
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thonk You are asked to find a "complement" meanwhile there is no definition of a "complement" given?

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Can you show how the problem is stated?

restive river
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I will have to talk to my colleagues and the professor to explain

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okey can i take a picture of the whole task i need to solve?

sonic smelt
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Yeah

restive river
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I have a solution

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I'm studying for the test

sonic smelt
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,rotate

woven radishBOT
restive river
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24

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draw a Hasse diagram for complementary net

sonic smelt
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I see

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hmmCat Wait

restive river
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and calculate and you have an expression, I guess

sonic smelt
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So $\vee$ is supremum and $\wedge$ is infimum of two elements

woven radishBOT
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A Lonely Bean

restive river
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yes

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thats right side

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that expression

sonic smelt
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Could you translate this?

restive river
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profesro said what is the compliment of 6, that was before all of this that we wrote down. I want to know how someone managed to understand that

restive river
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that also

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why is 5 unique element

sonic smelt
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My best guess is that the complement of a means the largest element that is coprime to a

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This makes sense because then we have $a \vee \overline{a} = 1$ always

woven radishBOT
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A Lonely Bean

sonic smelt
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I guess

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And it says "the unique element" because there may be several elements in the set that are coprime to a

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In this case 5 happened to be the only largest element that is coprime to 6 or smth

restive river
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I'll find out tomorrow..You have dealt with this topic? relations, prove that something is, prove that something is not, etc?

sonic smelt
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Yes

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Never seen the complement of an element in a poset though

restive river
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wait

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no i dont want you to solve me all of this

sonic smelt
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NZD means greatest common divisor and NZS means lowest common factor, right?

restive river
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just to add more context to the question

restive river
sonic smelt
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Yeah

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So it looks like my guess was right, the complement of $a$ should be the element $\overline{a}$ such that $a \vee \overline{a} = \text{the minimal element}$ and $a \wedge \overline{a} = \text{the maximal element}$

woven radishBOT
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A Lonely Bean

sonic smelt
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In the case of divisibility, you just need to find the greatest number coprime to a

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I guess this also assumed the existence of the maximal and minimal element

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Sorry, I meant to say the lowest and greatest elements instead of minimal and maximal

restive river
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Do you have any recommendations for literature where I can find more tasks like this?

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not easy to find

sonic smelt
restive river
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those are our topics

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oke

restive river
sonic smelt
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GMT+4

restive river
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since I didn't notice that this topic is somewhat popular

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therefore, not everyone can help

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cobalt torrent
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how can i solve 2x+3y=12 if the x is 1

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stone stump
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2*1+3y=12

cobalt torrent
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nah like the what is the y

winter patrol
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simplify and solve for y using algebraic manipulation

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work towards isolating y by applying the same operations to both sides of the equation

cobalt torrent
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oh ok

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so the answer is 3.333

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so how do i put on the graphing paper?

winter patrol
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not quite 3.333

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10/3 isn't 3.333

cobalt torrent
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but how do i put the rectangular coordinate system?

winter patrol
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separate the section between 3 and 4 into 3 equal sections

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alternatively find/use points where both coordinates are integers

cobalt torrent
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ohh I see

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elfin mauve
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I missed a few classes and I'm not sure what the notation means where it says "F|Rg"

elfin mauve
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to my knowledge | means "can divide"

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but the subscript R is throwing me what does that represent?

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is it simply asking to prove that f|g iff f=g?

stone stump
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yes

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using that they are both of same degree and monic

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otherwise it would clearly not be true

elfin mauve
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just fancy notation to include the possibilities of all sets of numbers?

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thanks man appreciate it

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thorny pawn
#

How do I show the sequence defined by $a_n = \frac{n^3 -2}{n^2 +5n+6}$ diverges with the definition of convergence?

woven radishBOT
supple knot
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do you know the definition of divergence?

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or are you only given definition of convergence?

thorny pawn
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Only the definition of convergence

prime egret
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Note that the sequence is positive for n>=2 and take epsilon to be 1. See if you can find a way to make contradiction.

thorny pawn
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Okay

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heady coral
#

I'm lost, in my teacher example 1 ⊕ 1 = 1, but I search on google and says that 1 ⊕ 1 = 0 catscream

small quartz
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it depends what is ⊕

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is it xor?

versed jetty
sand dove
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If + is "OR", then this is justified.
Is this the matrix of "attainability"?

versed jetty
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mod 2 to be precise

heady coral
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Mm I'm learning graph theory, and I didn't know that ⊕ means various things :0

sand dove
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Yeah this is attainability matrix

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so OR addition is implied

versed jetty
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(i should note that's what i saw it used for when i was studying qit)

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(not sure if it's being used in the same way here)

sand dove
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weird symbol but whatever

heady coral
sand dove
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it's like an "OR" logic gate

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if at least one of them is 1, the result is 1

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otherwise, it's 0

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Notations will vary across teachers and domains, so everytime take a step back to see if the notations you find on the internet are used in the same domain first

versed jetty
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(see again my thing about it being used for addition mod 2 in qit)

sand dove
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yes QIT is different from graph theory

gleaming socket
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How do you write XOR then?

sand dove
gleaming socket
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Not sure

heady coral
sand dove
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Yep well if it's not needed then no need to define it

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Another example is like the notation $\Bar{A}$, which can mean "Complement of a set A" or "Closure of a set A" depending on if you're in Set theory or Topology

woven radishBOT
#

rafilou2003

heady coral
sand dove
heady coral
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thank you all <3

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near latch
#

,roate

devout snowBOT
near latch
#

,rotate

woven radishBOT
near latch
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please help

versed jetty
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ok so let your two roots be a and b

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hm

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maybe not

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hold on

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maybe try the quadratic formula, set one root as the square of the other and see where that gets you

ashen dagger
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One way to do it

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Is since yiu know one root is the square of the other

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You can write it as (x-r)(x-r^2)

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Now try expanding that

devout snowBOT
#

@near latch Has your question been resolved?

untold lodge
#

solve it

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!show

devout snowBOT
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Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.

untold lodge
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-> (x - p)^2 +q^3 -p^2 = 0

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-> (x-p)^2 = p^2 - q^3

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-> x - p = sqrt(p^2 - q^3)
-> x = sqrt(p^2 - q^3) + p

near latch
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short barn
devout snowBOT
short barn
#

i found $dF = 4kr^3*dr$

woven radishBOT
short barn
#

but now i dont know what to do, since we dont have k, r or dr

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short barn
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<@&286206848099549185>

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restive river
devout snowBOT
restive river
#

I want to evaluate a sum like this with mathematica or some software but have no idea how to, I know python pretty well and tried with that, it would be a great amount of work compared to using mathematica.

cold bough
#

very strange symbol $\in$ in the summation

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

Thats an epsilon ε

cold bough
#

ops

restive river
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No problem

cold bough
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just use N cycles in python

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in everyone you add that e^{.....}

restive river
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I want an analytical result if possible

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Because I have a potential answer from another calculation and want to see if they give the same thing

sour meteor
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How is the fraction not 1?

restive river
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its not a fraction sorry for that

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Its just another way of writing it

sour meteor
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Ok

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Just to be sure:
$\displaystyle \sum_{i = 0}^{1} x_i = x_0 + x_1$

restive river
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Yes

woven radishBOT
restive river
cold bough
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for i in (0,1)

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for j in (0,1)

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...

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sum=sum+e^{ij...stuff}(i+j)

sour meteor
# restive river

I'll call $S = n_1+n_2+\cdots+n_N$.

There is one way to $S = 0$. (all n = 0).

There are $N$ ways for $S = 1$. (one $n_i = 1$).

There are ${ N \choose 2}$ ways for $S = 2$. ( N choose 2)

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
#

Basically you calculate $e^{-\beta \varepsilon \cdot S} \cdot S$

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
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And find how many ways that term will appear in the sum

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The max value for $S$ is $N$.

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
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@restive river you there bro

restive river
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Yes

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I am tryna solve it

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Thanks a lot

restive river
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Can you give me a hint?

sour meteor
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Supose $S = 3$.

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
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You will set $n_i,n_j,n_k = 1$

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
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You have to set 3 numbers equal to 1 from $N$ numbers.

woven radishBOT
restive river
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Yeah

sour meteor
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That is know as ${ N \choose 3}$

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
#

In mathematics, a combination is a selection of items from a set that has distinct members, such that the order of selection does not matter (unlike permutations). For example, given three fruits, say an apple, an orange and a pear, there are three combinations of two that can be drawn from this set: an apple and a pear; an apple and an orange; ...

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In general, it will be ${ N \choose S}$

woven radishBOT
sour meteor
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from S = 0 to $S = N$

woven radishBOT
restive river
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So it will have a product of "N choose S" running from S=0 to S=N

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Multiplied by S exp(-βεS)

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Nah wait

sour meteor
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Yes

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$\displaystyle \sum_{S = 0 }^{N} { N \choose S } \cdot S \cdot e^{-\beta \varepsilon S}$

restive river
#

wow

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

I actually meant a product, but close enough lol

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It matches the other calculation! Thanks so much

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safe tulip
#

is there an operation that changes the sign of the argument

safe tulip
#

some operation that makes x(t) into x(-t)

stone stump
#

well define F as an operation by doing exactly that

rapid merlin
#

so you mean you have a function x of t
that you want it to be x(-t)
then substitute t = -t in x(t)

rapid merlin
#

LOL
I said substitute it in the function
I understand that it doesn't have a meaning as it is in that form

safe tulip
#

i'm trying to spot a pattern between solutions of ODEs

#

and so far my hypothesis is that it switches the sign of the argument

#

so I don't think i can just construct fuck an operation

stone stump
#

!original

devout snowBOT
#

Please show the original problem, exactly as it was stated to you, with the entire original context. A picture or screenshot is best. If the original problem is not in English, then post it anyway! The additional context might still be helpful. Do your best to provide a translation.

stone stump
#

this seems like some sort of xy problem

#

of course you can just define F:some function space -> same function space, x(t) -> x(-t)

safe tulip
#

.close

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still zephyr
#

Find z∈ℂ such that

devout snowBOT
still zephyr
#

not sure how to go on this one, it is easier when you don't have the modulus

hasty saffron
#

Hmmm

#

How do you express a complex no in general form?

still zephyr
#

a + bi; a, b ∈ ℝ

hasty saffron
#

Right

#

And it's given z is a complex no

still zephyr
#

| a + bi + 3i| = 3|a + bi|

hasty saffron
#

Indeed.

still zephyr
#

|a + (b+3)i| = 3|a + bi|

#

√a² + (b+3)² = 3√a² + b²

hasty saffron
#

Oh

#

I completely missed the 3 before |z|

still zephyr
#

not sure what to do next, simplifying it will get me to nowhere

winter torrent
#

there will be many solutions

hasty saffron
#

Ye

winter torrent
#

but you can simplify it a bit by just squaring both sides right

hasty saffron
#

They'll lie on a circle

#

Ig

still zephyr
#

As the problem states I can find one value

winter torrent
#

if you only need one value then just pick a number for a or b

still zephyr
hasty saffron
#

Yeah

still zephyr
#

can we let a be zero?

#

and the term with a will cancel out

winter torrent
#

sure

hasty saffron
#

If b is 0 it would be easier

winter torrent
hasty saffron
#

Coz you wouldn't have to solve the quadratic

winter torrent
#

um so like you'd rewrite it as $8a^2 + 8b^2 - 6b = 9$

woven radishBOT
#

hayle-girl

still zephyr
winter torrent
#

,,tex \begin{align}
8a^2 + 8(b^2 - \f34b) &= 9 \
8a^2 + 8(b^2 - \f34b + \f9{64}) &= 9 + \f98 \
8a^2 + 8(b-\f38)^2 &= \f{81}8
\end{align}

woven radishBOT
#

hayle-girl

winter torrent
#

oh right then divide everything by 8 to get

#

$a^2 + \lp b-\f38\rp^2 = \lp\f98\rp^2$

woven radishBOT
#

hayle-girl

winter torrent
#

@still zephyr like that

still zephyr
#

so it's the formula of the circle

winter torrent
#

yeah

still zephyr
#

cool, I see it now

#

thaaanks

#

I have a much more agressive problem, I have to find all the x, y in the reals that satisfies the equation

hasty saffron
#

Oh

#

Ig you need to compare the coefficients essentially

#

But we can start by having a common denominator ig

still zephyr
#

the denoms cancel out and then apply equalitie of complex numbers property, right?

hasty saffron
#

Yup

still zephyr
hasty saffron
still zephyr
#

I think I have a mistake

hasty saffron
#

Oh

still zephyr
hasty saffron
#

Yeah

#

Ok

#

Ig it's correct

#

,align 3x+y&=5 \ 2x+2y&=6

woven radishBOT
#

Lorentz

still zephyr
#

x = 1, y = 2

#

dunno why I thought this would be complicated

hasty saffron
still zephyr
#

last one

#

not sure if I have to solve the right side or calculate the fourth root

#

it's x = -4, y = 0

hasty saffron
still zephyr
#

expand the right side of the equation

vagrant stump
#

Expanding right side seems very easy

still zephyr
#

yup

hasty saffron
#

But

#

Can't we write (1-i)^4 using e^i* (-pi/4)?

#

4th power of that

#

So it becomes e^i*(-pi)

hasty saffron
hasty saffron
#

So x=-4 and y=0

still zephyr
#

Could you help me in this last one? @hasty saffron

#

If |z| = 3 What is the maximum value that |1 + z + z³| can take?

#

z is a complex number

hasty saffron
#

Hmm

#

Gimme a min

#

Ig we have to use the fact that
For any two complex numbers Z1 and Z2,
|Z1+Z2| is less than or equal to |Z1|+|Z2|

#

||My final ans is 31, not sure if it's right tho||

hasty saffron
#

Oh

still zephyr
#

|1 + z + z³| ≤ |1| + |z| + |z³| = 1 + 3 + |z|³ = 4 + 3³ = 31

hasty saffron
#

Another way would be to substitute z=x+iy again and use the fact that x^2 + y^2 = 9 and differentiate or smth

#

But that would be...

still zephyr
#

I just proved that |z|³ = |z³| to be sure of my answer

hasty saffron
#

How?

still zephyr
#

they give me the same thing both sides

hasty saffron
#

Oh

#

Right

still zephyr
#

just noticed that it was an excerside I did some days ago, but generalized for all n in the naturals 😔

hasty saffron
#

What was an exercise?

still zephyr
#

for all n in the naturals

#

easy to prove by induction, so I didn't have to prove the case n = 3

#

haha, thank you lorentz

hasty saffron
#

Np

hasty saffron
#

Another way would be to use

#

$re^{i\theta}$

woven radishBOT
#

Lorentz

hasty saffron
#

This form

#

Of complex numbers

#

If you take the nth power, then it becomes r^n

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lament schooner
devout snowBOT
lament schooner
#

For 74 my answer is 0.8

#

Is it correct?

#

Also it’s linear I stood

#

Linearization*

still zephyr
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forest rapids
#

Yes. It is correct.

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glacial python
#

how is this wrong

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#

Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.

storm gyro
#

Because F is correct as well

#

(forming a coefficient matrix A with u_1,u_2,u_3 as its columns, we can see that it has a nonzero determinant, therefore an inverse, and that Ax=b with b in R^3 always has a solution A^(-1)b)

glacial python
#

Ah bet

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restive river
#

Does anyone know how to do this? This is the only Optimization problem I don't understand.

A silo​ (base not​ included) is to be constructed in the form of a cylinder surmounted by a hemisphere. The cost of construction per square unit of surface area is 3 times as great for the hemisphere as it is for the cylindrical sidewall. Determine the dimensions to be used if the volume is fixed and the cost of construction is to be kept to a minimum. Neglect the thickness of the silo and waste in construction.

restive river
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@restive river Has your question been resolved?

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@upbeat goblet Has your question been resolved?

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polar sand
#

why does 
{x : x^3 ≥ 8}
have a GLB of 2

BUT

{x : x^2 > 4} 
have no GLB or LUB? shouldnt it be 2 and -2?

AS WELL
{x : x^2 < 4}
has a GLB and LUB of -2 and 2, what difference does the inequality make?

trail eagle
#

{x : x^2 > 4} is not bounded above or below.

polar sand
#

why tho?
why is {x : x^2 <4} bounded then? cause if {x : x^2 > 4} isnt bounded, for example -1 wouldnt work so doesnt there have to be a bound or restriction or smht?

trail eagle
#

-1 doesn't work but -10000

#

does

polar sand
#

yea so shouldnt it be boudned by -2 and 2? because anything inbetween -2 and 2 doesnt work?

trail eagle
#

Maybe just write down the sets in interval noataion

polar sand
#

huh? how do I do that?

trail eagle
#

Solve the equations x^2 < 4 and x^2 > 4

#

You'll see

orchid sierra
raven fjord
#

Anyone able to help me with a foundation paper

polar sand
trail eagle
#

x^2 < 4 implies |x| < 2 implies -2 < x < 2

#

x^2 > 4 implies |x| > 2 implies x < -2 and x > 2.

#

Can you see now why the otherset doesn't have a GLB or LUB?

polar sand
#

oooh, I see now thank u!

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whole hemlock
#

Here is my question. I know I need to work out the derivative and then work out an x value. Then work out the second derivative to know wether it’s a postitive or a negative (tells me if it’s a minimum-maximum point.

whole hemlock
#

Here is my work

#

I’m not too sure on my working out of the x value

#

1/64 does not work in the original equation

drifting sierra
#

That's wrong

whole hemlock
whole hemlock
#

Just equal to 1

drifting sierra
#

Not sure what these things I circled are but in any case the x I underlined disappeared

whole hemlock
#

seems pretty basic though

drifting sierra
#

x = sqrt(x) sqrt(x)

pastel pasture
#

x > 0 sotrue

drifting sierra
whole hemlock
#

Haven’t seen that before

drifting sierra
#

sqrt is "square root"

pastel pasture
whole hemlock
#

Oh right

#

Only one of them is a root

#

I’m not really sure how to solve 4x- root x then

#

I mean this thing

drifting sierra
whole hemlock
#

So it would actually work?

whole hemlock
drifting sierra
#

$8x \sqrt{x} = 1 \implies \sqrt{x}^3 = \frac18$

woven radishBOT
whole hemlock
#

See if it gets the same

drifting sierra
#

Wdym? It's the same thing, you already did the steps in between

whole hemlock
#

And I need to put it into another equation

drifting sierra
#

??

whole hemlock
drifting sierra
#

No, you can continue

whole hemlock
#

Oh perfect

#

Thank you

#

I thought that meant it was the most simplified it could be

drifting sierra
#

Take the cube root of 8

whole hemlock
#

1\4.

drifting sierra
#

Yes that's x

whole hemlock
#

Thank you so much

drifting sierra
whole hemlock
#

.close

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coarse tapir
#

could someone help me out with this? its a simple question of finding an equation of the curve of good fit, but its really confusing because the vertex is (0,0). i found a = 0.007 which is correct but i have no idea where to go from here bc usually you'd just distribute it to the (x-h)^2 but i cant really do that when h=0. i highlighted the important parts in the photos. please help me out yall

coarse tapir
#

to clarify: first photo is my work, second photo is the question, third photo is the answer at the back of the textbook. i drew the graph and am trying to find the equation

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forest sierra
devout snowBOT
forest sierra
#

I really cant understand this exercise

#

could you help me ?

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tall knot
#

I need help

devout snowBOT
tall knot
#

am I tripping or should this be

#

5x(y+20x)(y-20x)

#

how tf does 16 * 5 = 80?

tribal peak
#

What is 16×10

tall knot
#

yeah youre right lol

tribal peak
#

Yessir

tall knot
#

idk why i thought 20 * 5 was 80

#

sorry about that guys

#

at least i know how to do ti now though 😄

tribal peak
#

Cheers

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sacred plank
devout snowBOT
sacred plank
#

how do i do common factoring

arctic silo
#

which Q you on

sacred plank
#

like is it the same method for all the questions?

#
  1. c
jade oak
#

Look for the largest thing each term is divisible by (when divided wont be a fraction) then “pull it out” using distributive property

#

If the largest thing is 1, you can say its not possible

sacred plank
#

do i add them

jade oak
#

I do not think you ever add in any of these problems as theyre already simplified.

For 1c, we have b^4 and b^2 (and some numbers infront of them. They are both divisible by b^2, so if we just had b^4+b^2 we would pull out b^2 to get b^2(b^2+1)

#

In 1c you also can pull out a constant

sacred plank
#

im confused on what u mean

jade oak
sacred plank
#

isnt it like the number gets divided by

#

for 1 c)

#

isnt it like 6

jade oak
#

Close, that is the gcd of just 12 and 18

#

But since we also have b^4 and b^2 in front of them we also have to account for that

sacred plank
#

oh

#

so it also has to divide them?

jade oak
#

Yeah

sacred plank
#

would that be like 2

jade oak
#

When finding the gcd of unknown numbers (letters) the gcd will include the letters

#

If we rewrite them as b * b * b * b and b * b, we can see that both of them have 2 b’s

sacred plank
#

oh

jade oak
#

So it would be b * b aka b^2

sacred plank
#

wouldnt it b^4

#

as there's 4 bs

#

b's*

jade oak
#

If we divide (b * b)/(b * b * b * b) we get 1/(b * b) which is a fraction, so that means b^4 does not divide b^2

sacred plank
#

this is confusing do u know any videos

#

that do these type of questions

jade oak
#

Yeah I can probably find a good one give me a sec

sacred plank
#

tyy!

jade oak
sacred plank
#

thank youu p_heart44

#

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dusty stone
#

Hey so I have absolutely no idea what to do for 1)b), I looked at the mark scheme and for some reason they were multiplying everything by e^t, I don’t get how that helped and how they came up with it. Also how do you do 2)c and d? If you know how please ping me

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old stag
#

What you're saying about 1b sounds like the method of integrating factors. Maybe you've done this in class?

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#

@dusty stone Has your question been resolved?

dusty stone
#

What about the other one?

old stag
#

Part c is by using your standard roots of polynomials stuff.

(x - a)(x - b) = x^2 - (a+b)x + ab

By looking at the coefficients of the polynomial you get info about the roots. Same basic idea works for the polynomial z^5 - 1

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dusty stone
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lyric hornet
#

Ok, there's gonna be something elementary I'm just missing how do I evaluate: $\lim_{h\to0}\frac{a^{h}-1}{h}$ to be $\ln(a)$, I can't use l'Hôpital's nor can I use the exponent rule of derivatives for some reason all websites/resources I look at take this to be a given/trivial I am really struggling to find anything that shows why this is the result without using the above two mentioned

woven radishBOT
#

PajamaMamaLlama

prime egret
#

Idk what you’re trying to do but that’s derivative of a^x at x=0

#

(Maybe that’s what you’re trying to do?)

#

@lyric hornet

#

Ah nvm I think that’s what you meant by can’t use exponent rule of derivatives

lyric hornet
lyric hornet
crisp niche
#

$\forall _{x\in \left( 0,1 \right)}\text{ }1\le \frac{e^{x}-1}{x}\le \frac{1}{1-x}\\\text{and}\\\forall {x\lt 0}\text{ }\frac{1}{1-x}\le \frac{e^{x}-1}{x}\le 1\\\text{ hence}\\\lim{x \to 0}\frac{e^{x}-1}{x} =1$

woven radishBOT
#

Joanna Angel
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prime egret
#

If you’re fine with the $$\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{e^h -1}{h} = 1$$ then you can write a as e^…

woven radishBOT
#

Pure
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lyric hornet
#

then from $\frac{e^h-1}{h}=1$ how do I generalize to base $a$?

woven radishBOT
#

PajamaMamaLlama

prime egret
woven radishBOT
prime egret
#

(which follows from bernouli inequality)

#

,, e^x = \lim_{n \to \infty} \left( 1+\frac{x}{n}\right)^n \geq 1+x

woven radishBOT
prime egret
#

then
\begin{align*}
e^{-x} \geq & 1 -x \
e^x \leq & \frac{1}{1-x}
\end{align*}

woven radishBOT
lyric hornet
#

how did we go from $e^x\geq{x+1}$ to $e^{-x}\geq{1-x}$? (I just really wanna understand this, sorry 😅)

woven radishBOT
#

PajamaMamaLlama

prime egret
#

just by replacing x with -x

lyric hornet
#

ohhhhh that makes sense, that was kinda obivous...

#

so then how does the lower bound of the inequality arise?

#

oh wait that was just a dumb question wasn't that...

prime egret
#

its just a bit of algebra

lyric hornet
#

so now I see how to apply the squeeze theorem where a=e, then how do I generalize for a? thonk

#

$\frac{a^h-1}{h}=\frac{e^{h\ln(a)}-1}{h}$?

woven radishBOT
#

PajamaMamaLlama

prime egret
#

yeah

#

and i suppose make a substitution h to h/ln(a)

lyric hornet
prime egret
#

you too pajama

lyric hornet
#

.close

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quick lichen
#

is this correct?

devout snowBOT
pale bolt
#

the parenthesis are definitely wrong, but im not sure if your software cares

#

,w integral of (7x^2+12x^(-5))/(x^6) dx

pale bolt
#

yeah looks right

#

first one needs to be 7x^(-4) + 12x^(-11) to be actually correct but i doubt it matters much

quick lichen
#

but both ways work ig

#

thanks

pale bolt
#

ya looks good then

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stark shuttle
#

Hello

devout snowBOT
stark shuttle
#

Where am I wrong?

supple knot
#

Can you simplify sin(arcsec(y))?

stark shuttle
#

Not sure how

supple knot
#

Draw a right triangle of angle arcsec(y)

stark shuttle
supple knot
#

I don't understand your question

#

arcsec(y) is an angle

#

You can draw a right triangle where one side is length y

devout snowBOT
#

@stark shuttle Has your question been resolved?

stark shuttle
stark shuttle
woven radishBOT
stark shuttle
#

Like this?

woven radishBOT
stark shuttle
#

Okay

woven radishBOT
stark shuttle
#

But the answer is

#

How do I get here?

woven radishBOT
stark shuttle
#

How did you derive that?

woven radishBOT
stark shuttle
#

Thanks 🙂

#

Let me have some time to process lol

stark shuttle
#

.close

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restive river
devout snowBOT
restive river
#

How do I do these exponenitial decay questions?

#

I know you can use $P(t)=a(b)^t$ or $P(t)=P_0e^kt$ but i dont know how to implement it

woven radishBOT
meager yarrow
#

From the given info
You know that P(7000)=0.64P_0

restive river
#

i thought you have to use $P(t)=a(b)^t$ or $P(t)=P_0e^kt$

woven radishBOT
meager yarrow
#

Well the question says
After 7000 years, there is 64% of Trucelite remaining
So the ending amount is 64% of the initial amount

restive river
#

got that

#

but how do i use that to find the half life

hazy quail
#

Find the decay constant

meager yarrow
#

$0.64P_0=P_0e^{7000k}$

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

^

restive river
#

how do i find the decay constant tho?

#

im assuming thats the k but im not sure how I would find that as P is missing

meager yarrow
#

You can just cancel out the P_0

restive river
#

Also why are you guys using $P(t)=P_0e^{kt}$ instead of $P(t)=a(b)^t$

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

Both work

restive river
#

so i plug it in and do what with it?

hazy quail
#

What does half life mean

#

Tell me what a half life is

restive river
#

half of the original substance

#

or well how long it takes for the original substance to reach half of its original amount

hazy quail
#

Ok so what is P(t)

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

P(t) is the function where you input the amount of time (in years) and it returns how much substance you have left

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

ok idk what the h is in $t_h$

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

thats confusing me

#

cause you should be just inputting the time into the function right?

#

@hazy quail

hazy quail
#

t_h is the half life

#

that is what you are trying to find

#

...

restive river
#

oh

#

ok

#

so youre inputting the half life into the function which returns half the original substance amount

#

correct?

hazy quail
#

correct

restive river
#

so how do i solve for half life with that information?

#

All I have right now is $P(t)=P_0e^{(7000)(−0.0000637553003755)}$

woven radishBOT
#

Matt
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

hazy quail
#

yes

restive river
#

idk why its not a negative just imagine it is

#

for the exponent

hazy quail
#

ok

#

yeah

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

the half life

hazy quail
#

if half the original is left what is it

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

simply*

restive river
#

ok yes i get that

meager yarrow
#

So $P(t_h)$ should be $0.5P_0$ right?

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

yes

#

because its half of it

hazy quail
#

...

#

thats what i was asking the whole time

restive river
#

oh

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

was what i was looking for

restive river
#

ok so $0.5P_0e^{(7000)(−0.0000637553003755)}$

woven radishBOT
#

Matt
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

meager yarrow
#

Hmm

#

$P(t_h)=0.5P_0=e^{kt_h}$

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

^^^^^^^^^

#

you forgot a P_0

#

but yeah

#

$P(t_h)=0.5P_0=P_0e^{kt_h}$

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

^

meager yarrow
#

Yeah

restive river
#

$0.5P_0=P_0e^{(7000)(−0.0000637553003755)}$

woven radishBOT
#

Matt
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

meager yarrow
#

Why is t still 7000

#

It should be t_h

hazy quail
#

^

restive river
#

man this is confusing

#

$0.5P_0=P_0e^{(t_h)(−0.0000637553003755)}$

woven radishBOT
#

Matt
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

meager yarrow
#

From this you can easily find t_h

restive river
#

10872

#

yup i just checked the answer key and its right

#

im just confused still

#

why did you put the 0.5 infront of the P?

meager yarrow
#

Hmm wait for a bit

hazy quail
#

at time t, P(t) gives the amount of radioactive substance left correct?

restive river
#

yes

hazy quail
#

so if t_h is the half life

#

then you know $P(t_h)=\frac12P_0$

#

bad latex

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

P_0 is the original

#

so after t_h (the half life) years pass

#

we should have 1/2 of that left

restive river
#

ok that makes sense

hazy quail
#

is that clearer now

restive river
#

yes but one more hting

#

how did you guys find the decay number

#

this one −0.0000637553003755

hazy quail
#

we used the values given in the qusetion

#

$0.64P_0$ or something

woven radishBOT
hazy quail
#

i forgot the values

#

and 7000 years passing

#

rearranged for k

restive river
#

ohh

#

ok

#

i think thats all

#

but one more thing

#

for problems like this

#

how do you know which of these equations to use $P(t)=a(b)^t$ or $P(t)=P_0e^{kt}$

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

i get it how to do it w that equation but how do you know which is better for the situation

hazy quail
#

they both work

#

they literally both work

#

the a in the first one should be P_0 btw

#

you know that constant is the original sample

restive river
#

a is the original amount

#

right?

hazy quail
#

yes a is the original amount

meager yarrow
#

Both P_0 and a represents the initial amount, they are exchangeable

restive river
#

ok good just double checking

#

.close

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#
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honest thorn
#

Two hoses, A and B, are used to fill a fish tank with water. Hose A puts water into the tank twice as fast as hose B. If both hoses are used, the tank is filled five minutes faster than if just hose A is used. How many minutes would it take for hose B to fill the tank on its own?

honest thorn
#

the answer is 30 minutes

#

i have no idea how to get that answer

quiet pawn
#

Well you know that A is twice as fast as B

#

So you could represent A as 2B and B as is

#

Does that help?

#

Just tag me if you need me to expand it

honest thorn
#

but it doesnt give the correct answer

quiet pawn
#

One sec

#

Oh i see

#

Why would you multiply A

#

Bruh

honest thorn
#

i get b=5

#

this was the solution

#

but i dont understand

quiet pawn
#

Hm can you tag another helper 😭 i can explain but i was shown a vastly different way of representing everything

honest thorn
#

Question: Two hoses, $A$ and $B$, are used to fill a fish tank with water. Hose $A$ puts water into the tank twice as fast as hose $B$. If both hoses are used, the tank is filled five minutes faster than if just hose $A$ is used. How many minutes would it take for hose $B$ to fill the tank on its own?

woven radishBOT
honest thorn
#

Solution:

#

Can someone explain the solution i don't understand

devout snowBOT
#

@honest thorn Has your question been resolved?

honest thorn
#

<@&286206848099549185>

devout snowBOT
#

@honest thorn Has your question been resolved?

quiet pawn
#

Oh i see

#

The solution is worded incorrectly

#

Its saying let pump A, be A and pump be being twice as slow being represented as 1/2A

#

The rate that pump B pumps water can be represented as t-5

#

t being the time for pump A to fill and -5 being the minusing of 5 minutes due to pump A and pump B being 5 minutes faster

#

(t-5) = pump B and A+.5A = A+1/2A = pump a + pump b

#

Does that help?

#

@honest thorn

#

Never express something algebraically using decimals

quiet pawn
#

Therefore

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formal steppe
#

Can anyone tell me if this is correct, before I submit?

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@formal steppe Has your question been resolved?

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proper island
devout snowBOT
proper island
#

Hi I have a question with arithmetic sequence

wraith horizon
#

okay, so your sequence starts at 5000 and then adds 250 a year?

#

and you want to find the value of a_10

proper island
#

Yes, but I’m not sure if it means that the second year it is 5250, or 10250

#

Like we suppose it’s about money

#

I’m not sure if I should just put +250 or even the 5000

wraith horizon
#

without seeing the full question it's hard to tell you exactly

it looks to me that S(1) = 5000 and then S(2) = S(1)+250 and S(3) = S(2)+250

#

and so on

proper island
wraith horizon
#

...or maybe it means S1 is 5000 and then S2 is +5250 and S3 is +5000+250+250

proper island
#

Oh I see…the problem is the missing question but now I see how I could do it

#

So thank you

#

.close

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proper island
wraith horizon
#

without seeing the question I'm stll not sure. it depends if adding the 5000 counts as the first month or not

#

if it does, then you only make 11 (11*250=2250) additions the first year and 12 the other years

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#

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lapis raft
#

I tried, but got stuck so i have no idea how to do this

lapis raft
#

This is what I have, but i dont know how to go further

upper schooner
#

,rccw

woven radishBOT
sharp dagger
#

Delta = b²-4ac

#

X1=-(b-sqrt(delta))/2a

#

X2=-(b+sqrt(delta))/2a

lapis raft
#

Oh, if thats all then thank you

#

I thought there was a different way or something

#

Thank you

#

.close

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restive river
#
<siunitx>
Question regarding units. You often represent acceleration similar to:\[
\map {\vb*a} t = \parens [*]{\qty{0.400}{m/s^2}} \, \vu*\imath - \parens [*]{\qty{0.180}{m/s^3}}t \, \vu*\jmath
\]
But for the $\vu*\jmath$ term do you have to represent the coefficient quantity with $\qty{}{m/s^3}$ because of an implicit $\qty{}s$ that appears when evaluating $t$?
woven radishBOT
lone ravine
#

Yes, the extra s and the „s in t" cancel

restive river
#

Okay great. Now say you take the integral of the acceleration to obtain the velocity

#

how do the units convert?

wooden veldt
#

Vaguely, the "dt" in the integral has units s so that's what's cancelling with the m/s² to get m/s

#

Kind of handwavey but that's how to think about it

restive river
#

hmm i see okay

#

and for the derivative?

#

i guess like

#

getting rid of a 't' doesnt get rid of the 's' associated with it, if that makes sense?

#

okay that doesnt make sense 💀

stone stump
#

well you can check the units in the difference quotient

#

numerator is just same unit again and then you divide by s

devout snowBOT
#

@restive river Has your question been resolved?

restive river
#

.close

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