#help-27

1 messages ¡ Page 62 of 1

mild basin
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For g(f(x)) can't remember if brackets stay after squaring it

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Oh, I forgot about D and R

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gotta keep originals

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The original domain and range from f(x) and g(x), right?

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Domain is Inside function and End function

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Range is End function

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<@&286206848099549185> I have that correct for composite functions?

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For higher composite, f(g(h(x)) would I need inside domain of g and h functions as well as the end function? or just inner most function h and end function?

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light quail
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after ive found my g(x) and f(x), how do i get f'(x) and g'(x)?

wooden wraith
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differentiate them

light quail
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how

wooden wraith
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What are g(x) and f(x)?

light quail
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(x+3) and (x-4)^-1

wooden wraith
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Oh, okay, you're using the product rule then?

light quail
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i suppose, another helper helped me get those. idk why (x-4) has the ^-1

wooden wraith
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Okay, let's back up a second

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What formula are you looking at?

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in order to find dy/dx

light quail
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the other guy gave me this

wooden wraith
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Okay, this works

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So, see you're taking the derivative of f(x)/g(x)

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So, in your problem

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f(x) = x+3

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g(x) = x-4

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That's all, no negative exponent

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in order for it to fit the form f(x)/g(x)

light quail
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ok

wooden wraith
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Do you agree with that so far?

light quail
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yes

wooden wraith
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so then, if f(x) = x+3

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What is f'(x) ?

light quail
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im not sure

wooden wraith
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hm

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I think you should review your basic derivative identities.

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Otherwise problems like this one involving the product/quotient/chain rules are going to be basically impossible

light quail
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wait is it -6?

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i plug in 3 for x

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because we looking for the thing at that point

wooden wraith
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No, that's just the value of your original function at x=3

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That's why they give you the point (3,-6)

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The derivative of a linear function is just its slope

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so for f(x) = x+3

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f'(x) = 1

light quail
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how did you calculate that

wooden wraith
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The power rule and sum rule

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I really think you should go back and review derivatives of basic functions

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You should honestly be very comfortable with this step if you're working with the quotient rule

light quail
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but how did you get 1 from x+3?

wooden wraith
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power rule and sum rule

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f(x) = x+3 = x^1 + 3
f'(x) = 1x^0 + 0 = 1

light quail
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why the ^1 part of x^1 + 3

wooden wraith
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x^1 is the same as x

light quail
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what does x^0 mean

wooden wraith
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anything to a zero power is equal to 1

light quail
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how did you get f'(x) = 1x^0 + 0 = 1

wooden wraith
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Using the power rule, the derivative of x^1 is 1x^0

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Using the constant rule, the derivative of 3 is 0

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And using the sum rule, we can add them together

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so the derivative of x^1 + 3 is 1x^0 + 0

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which is equal to 1

light quail
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so every x always has an imaginary x^1? and when they get brought down to x^0, they become 1x?

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that part is confusing me

wooden wraith
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x^1 is kind of an unusual case. The general rule is written in that picture

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d/dx x^n = nx^(n-1)

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so for example

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d/dx x^4 = 4x^3

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d/dx x^8 = 8x^7

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d/dx x^1 = 1x^0

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but x^0 just happens to be equal to 1

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so that last one just simplifies to 1

light quail
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g(x) for x-4 is x^1 - 4 (?)

wooden wraith
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yes, those are equivalent

light quail
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how do i get derivative from this

wooden wraith
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Do the same thing I did above

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What would be the derivative of x^1 ?

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What would be the derivative of -4 ?

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Then add them together

light quail
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should i know -4 derivative off hand?

wooden wraith
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The derivative of any constant is 0

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That's the "constant rule" on the image I sent

light quail
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-4 is a constant?

wooden wraith
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Yes, anything without a variable is constant

light quail
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1x^+0 = 1?

wooden wraith
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yep!

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so f'(x) and g'(x) are both 1

light quail
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did you know it was gonna be that this whole time

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are they always 1?

wooden wraith
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No, it's not always 1

light quail
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so this is next

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?

wooden wraith
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yeah

light quail
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bottom will be (x-4)(x-4)

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?

wooden wraith
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yep

light quail
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and what does this tell me

wooden wraith
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The quotient rule will give you the derivative of your function. And plugging in x=3 to that derivative will give you the slope of your tangent line

light quail
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and then

wooden wraith
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And then you have the slope of the line, and a point it passes thru (3,-6)

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So you can find the equation of the line

light quail
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like this?

wooden wraith
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Did you put this into mathway or something?

light quail
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symbolab

wooden wraith
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Honestly, I have to tell you, you're really struggling with the very basics here. And by using things like symbolab I don't think you're doing yourself any favors

wooden wraith
# light quail like this?

This already is the derivative. That's the whole point of the quotient rule. Don't differentiate it again

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$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{(x-4)-(x-3)}{(x-4)^2}$

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oh the bot's dead

wooden wraith
light quail
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then how do i turn that into the tangent line equation?

wooden wraith
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Plug in x=3 and you'll get the slope of the line

light quail
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into x+3/x-4 ?

wooden wraith
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No, into the derivative

wooden wraith
light quail
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i got 0

wooden wraith
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Hm, not quite

light quail
wooden wraith
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You're still differentiating again

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get rid of the d/dx

light quail
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-7?

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is dy/dx different from d/dx

wooden wraith
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dy/dx is d/dx (y)

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the derivative of y

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if you just put d/dx in front of something, it means the derivative of that thing

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but yeah -7 is good

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That's the slope of your tangent line

light quail
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so y= -7x-6

wooden wraith
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Not quite, because -6 is not the y-intercept

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It's (3,-6) not (0,-6)

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You could use the point-slope form

light quail
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it wants y=

wooden wraith
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Well you can start with the point slope form, and then rearrange it

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Do you know what I mean by point slope?

light quail
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y+6=-7(x-3) ?

wooden wraith
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without the x after the -7

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yeah, then just subtract 6 to get the y by itself and you're good

light quail
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y=-13(x-3) ?

wooden wraith
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no

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y = -7(x-3) - 6

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It should accept it like that, but you could distribute -7 and combine like terms

light quail
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ya

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that was right

wooden wraith
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🎉 👍

light quail
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is there an easier way to do all of that?

wooden wraith
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Review your basic derivative rules

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There isn't really a simpler way to do it, but I'm afraid you struggled because you're not clear on the basics

light quail
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what are my g(x) and f(x) here?

wooden wraith
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This is a totally different kind of function

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It is not of the form f(x)/g(x)

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You'll need the chain rule here

light quail
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how you know

wooden wraith
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I'm afraid I can't help you anymore except to emphasize: You really need to review the basics or the rest of this class is going to be very rough for you

light quail
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o

wooden wraith
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I'm sorry, i hope that doesn't come across as rude. It really is important that you're very comfortable with things like the power rule and sum rule first, before you tackle things like this

dim perch
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you can ask yourself if you physically see two functions f and g being divided, or is a function inside another function

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might help you decide what kind of rule you're going for

light quail
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alright well thank you for telling me everything you did. ill have to learn more online

dim perch
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good plan

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always good to do supplementary studying and strengthen your foundations

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it just makes everything so much easier when you know why things are happening, and you dont get hung up on simpler parts of the concepts

light quail
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do you know of anywhere like this but uses voice chat?

dim perch
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the math discord?

light quail
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ya or where other math help is

dim perch
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mm im not sure

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this is probably the most popular ppl go to

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its hard to find ppl who are willing to dedicate even typing helpful hints out, much less volunteer voice, streaming the work in a call, etc.

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or a large group at least

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but i wish ya the best of luck in your future studies

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perhaps you can find other ppl who are doing similar material in a class/online and get into calls w em so you guys can help each other out :0

light quail
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yep ty

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i feel in voice chat you can find the flaw in someones logic much easier when you hear them explain their issue

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sinful zinc
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Just a quick question, what does this mean: solving in terms of sin

sinful zinc
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Do I need to include sin

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I don’t quite get it

magic pine
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,rccw

woven radishBOT
magic pine
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yes

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they want you to write it with only sin(x) in there, no cos, sec, or anything of the sort

sinful zinc
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Cosx to sinx?

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Cosx doesn’t equal sinx

magic pine
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you can have square roots and constants and stuff

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just no other trig functions

sinful zinc
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Oh

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I see

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So the first one is good

winter patrol
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make your fraction lines sufficiently long

sinful zinc
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Yeah good idea

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But is the first one good?

winter patrol
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if the fraction lines are long enough and there's no ambiguity in your expression, then it will be good

sinful zinc
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Hmmmm

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Is sin^2x considered okay

pseudo basin
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yes, sin^2(x) is okay for your purposes.

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but you should still write your fraction lines properly

sinful zinc
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Ah yeah I see

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Thank you all

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sinful zinc
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.reopen

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#

✅

sinful zinc
# woven radish

Ok for b) is it possible to just multiple Cosx by Cosx and

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Is sinx/tanx acceptable?

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If not would I multiply cosx by cosx then use an identity

pseudo basin
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sqrt(1-sin^2(x)) might be what they are looking for. though that is dodgy

sinful zinc
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restive river
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How do u differentiate with only constants i don’t rlly get it

restive river
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i just end up getting b+1/a+1

winter patrol
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i just end up getting b+1/a+1
can you show your work

woven radishBOT
#

MathIsAlwaysRight

restive river
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i didn't know that rule

polar chasm
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A is a constant

restive river
#

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restive river
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tyvm

polar chasm
#

As you can see, no matter what a is, the slope (dy/dx) stays 0

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eager crystal
#

How do you calculate arctan of -1?

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eager crystal
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I mean it’s obvious that if both sin and cos values are the same

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It would be 1

green kelp
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Yeah, at -π/4

eager crystal
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Because same value over same value would result in 1

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So

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I think it would be

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Either

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(-,+)

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Or (+,-)

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Therefore

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Either 145 degrees

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Or

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270+45

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Which is

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315 degrees

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So are the answers 145 and 315?

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Degrees?

topaz axle
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↖ ↘

eager crystal
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What does it mean

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Up and down?

pseudo basin
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you mean not 145 but 135

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and arctan outputs values between -90° and +90° anyway so it's -45° you want

eager crystal
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Oooh

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I forgot

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Opps

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So yeah

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It would be on the right half pf the circle

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Since -90 to 90

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Yup

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Much appreciated

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🙂

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restive river
#

Cosx+1 =2cos²x/2
How?

devout snowBOT
dark dawn
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how what

warm mesa
#

Do you know the formula for cos(2x)?

restive river
quaint citrus
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$\cos(x) + 1 = \frac{2\cos^2(x)}{2}$ ?

woven radishBOT
#

Stephen

warm mesa
#

$cos(2x) = cos^2(x) - sin^2(x)$

woven radishBOT
winter patrol
#

what are you being asked to do with this equation

warm mesa
#

Now instead of 2x suppose we take x

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So x gets replaced by x/2 on R.H.s

restive river
#

yes

warm mesa
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Now convert the sin²(x/2) on R.H.s to cos²

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Using sin² = 1 - cos²

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Then try to rearrange

warm mesa
quaint citrus
warm mesa
#

He just wanted to ask how its derived

restive river
warm mesa
#

$cos^2(x/2) - sin^2(x/2) = cos^2(x/2) - (1 - cos^2(x/2))$
so R.H.S finally it becomes 2cos^2(x/2) -1 $

woven radishBOT
#

hanzo
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

warm mesa
#

Idk the compile error, its correct

restive river
#

yessssssssssssssssssssssWanWan

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thanks a lot ^^

warm mesa
#

👍

restive river
#

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restive river
devout snowBOT
restive river
#

I need help plz

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It's due in tmmr

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Please help me

mighty sparrow
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$tan(39)=46/a$

woven radishBOT
#

Singularity2024

restive river
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What's a?

mighty sparrow
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Rearrange doing trig

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On the angle with the green angle

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A is the adjacent which is the side shared with the triangle with the orange angle

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A =DB

restive river
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What do I do after I find a

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And also how do I rearrange to find a

mighty sparrow
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Do tan(57)=a/AB

restive river
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How do I find a

mighty sparrow
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Just normally trganomatry

restive river
#

K

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Forget it

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This is too hard

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Thx for trying to help me anyways

mighty sparrow
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Try and think of each side as 2 right Rangel triangles that share a side and call that side A then just do trig to find A and then on the second triangle you can do it again to find AB

restive river
#

I got 46 is AB

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@mighty sparrow

mighty sparrow
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Yeah that’s right

restive river
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Now what do I do

mighty sparrow
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That’s the answer isn’t it

restive river
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No I have to find AD

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Not ab

mighty sparrow
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Now do trig one more time with Ab and the angle 51

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$Cos(51)=46/AD$

woven radishBOT
#

Singularity2024

restive river
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Do I rearrange to find AD

mighty sparrow
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Yeayh

restive river
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Oh

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Thank you it was right

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I have one more question if you don't mind helping

mighty sparrow
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Top down look from shape to find OC just use Pythagoras

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Part a tho is just (23^2+23^2)^0.5

restive river
#

Ok

mighty sparrow
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This is for part B

restive river
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Part a I got 32.5 cm

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Do I rearrange to find oc for part b

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What does the number below oc say?

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I got oc is 83.7

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I do t know if that right

mighty sparrow
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Yeah that’s right

restive river
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I'm confused on what to do next

mighty sparrow
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That’s the answer

restive river
#

What is?

mighty sparrow
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83.7

restive river
#

Oh

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Are you sure

mighty sparrow
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Yeah

restive river
#

Ok

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Oh

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Thank you so much for helping me

#

I rlly aplreciate

mighty sparrow
#

No problem

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#

@restive river Has your question been resolved?

restive river
#

Yes

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mossy remnant
#

does this solution make sense?

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mossy remnant
#

question is at the top of the picture

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mild basin
devout snowBOT
mild basin
#

Trying to visualize this, we say that the range cannot include 3 because

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e^x approaches the limit of 0 when we plug in a negative value

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but never reaches 0?

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1/e^9999999999 for example

quaint citrus
#

It approaches but never reaches u mean?

mild basin
#

ya

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never makes it to 0

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just really really really close

quaint citrus
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Yep it never reaches, only gets infinitesimally close

mild basin
#

depending on how big you wanna make that negative x value

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so without the +3 the range would be (0, Inf)

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not including 0

quaint citrus
#

That’s correct

mild basin
#

there is no exponent that can make a base 0 exactly

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this is why we can't have log0(x)? or am I reading that wrong

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or would it be log(x) = 0 (cannot happen)

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ln(x) = 0 (cannot happen)

quaint citrus
#

well for log(x) = 0, consider the case when x = 1

mild basin
#

oh right

quaint citrus
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Same for ln(x)

mild basin
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so the 0 is the exponent in that case

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but for log0(x)

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0 is the base

quaint citrus
#

Yea u can’t do log_0(x)

mild basin
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ln(0) = x

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what about this

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can't do it either

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ln to the power of something gives 0 for output

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impossible

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can we determine what x is from log(x)? or it needs to be log(x) = something?

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log_a(b) = c
a^c = b

quaint citrus
#

Log(x) by itself doesn’t let u determine what x is

mild basin
#

OK

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thanks!

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quaint citrus
woven radishBOT
#

Stephen

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smoky gyro
#

For part B do we do 600-100

devout snowBOT
smoky gyro
#

Because

topaz beacon
#

Yes

smoky gyro
#

👍

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Do you know how we would do part C

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cross wind coming from the south

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I suppose you’re supposed to draw a diagram right

topaz beacon
#

Draw your vectors

smoky gyro
#

I’m not too sure if I drew the crosswind vector right but crosswind is wind coming perpendicular from the side of the plane right?

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#

@smoky gyro Has your question been resolved?

smoky gyro
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high gulch
#

I’m so confused

devout snowBOT
high gulch
supple knot
#

!show

devout snowBOT
#

Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.

#

@high gulch Has your question been resolved?

high gulch
#

Oh crap sorry I meant to send another one here

#

Number 73

#

@supple knot

#

Nvm I got it

devout snowBOT
#
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bleak rain
#

How to change the variable from t to cos o in this equation

devout snowBOT
#

Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

bleak rain
#

I am not sure how to do a change of variables

magic thicket
#

Chain rule ?

#

Since it's y(t) so y(cos o)

bleak rain
#

So y'' is (-sinoy')'? Or does o depend on t also

magic thicket
#

Right so that gets a bit painful, but yes

bleak rain
#

Is it not (o'-sinoy')'?

magic thicket
#

o' = 1 since it's d/do

bleak rain
#

So wait what are we doing when changing variables exatly

#

We no longer derive with respect to t?

magic thicket
#

Literally the chain rule

bleak rain
#

So do/dt is 1?

magic thicket
#

Bruh

#

o = cos t

bleak rain
#

O=arccos(t)

magic thicket
#

Oh t in [-1, 1]

#

I guess it avoid adding trig to it in a way. Now you have fractions and square roots instead

bleak rain
#

I think i got it now, thanks a lot

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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restive river
#

hello

devout snowBOT
restive river
#

so

#

2 log 6^(x+5) +log6^9=2

#

wee can combine the logs and we get

#

2 log ^9x+45=2

#

so can we minus 2 on both sides??

sick fulcrum
#

$2 \log_6 (x+5) + \log_6 (9) = 2$?

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

correct

sick fulcrum
restive river
#

ok we can do that to

#

so we get...

sick fulcrum
#

isnt it much easier lol

restive river
#

so then\

#

we are just left with

#

9x+45

#

well

#

log6 ^9x+45

#

I think

shy dirge
restive river
#

oh

shy dirge
#

you have to use the power of number rule

#

bring the 2 inside

#

then use sum rule

shy dirge
#

and bring the 2 inside...

restive river
#

so

#

log 6 ^2x+10

shy dirge
#

No...

#

$log_6{(x+5)^2}$

woven radishBOT
#

Man-ish

shy dirge
#

you hve to bring it as an exponent

restive river
#

ohh

shy dirge
#

Now, use sum rule

#

combine both the logs

restive river
#

question

#

do I have to expand this before I combine them?

shy dirge
#

yes

restive river
#

ok

#

so

#

log 6 ^x^2+10x+25 (9)=2

upper schooner
shy dirge
woven radishBOT
#

Man-ish

shy dirge
#

thats right

restive river
#

yes

shy dirge
#

whats your idea? how can we proceed?

restive river
#

So now times the 9 in to the whole thing.

#

then

#

minus it by 2

sick fulcrum
restive river
#

to get it equal to zero

shy dirge
#

no dont do that

sick fulcrum
#

did you not divide it by 2 like I suggested?

shy dirge
#

wait

restive river
#

ok

shy dirge
restive river
#

So move 2 as the exponet

#

and put the equation on the other side

#

then we have to factor it

shy dirge
woven radishBOT
#

Man-ish

restive river
#

yesss

shy dirge
#

Now divide both the sides by 9

weak cove
#

Why did you introduce a quadratic?

shy dirge
#

i used to do it by that way

#

so...

arctic field
weak cove
#

Probably would be much simpler to use this rule to simplify $$ log(a)+log(b)=log(ab) $$

woven radishBOT
#

AustinU

weak cove
#

and then to divide both sides by 2

restive river
#

so

#

times it by 9

weak cove
weak cove
restive river
#

SO...

#

what am i doing??

weak cove
#

,, 2\log_6{(x+5)}+\log_6{9}=2

woven radishBOT
#

AustinU

restive river
#

right

weak cove
#

to combine the logs

restive river
#

We combined them

weak cove
#

and then tell me what the new equation is

restive river
#

So it would be

#

log6 ^(x+5)^2(9)= 2

weak cove
#

and then you can subtract the log_6(9)/2 to the other side of the equation it is a constant and this will allow you to solve for x.

weak cove
restive river
#

So then what are we left with?

weak cove
#

well you tell me

restive river
#

Im not sure

weak cove
#

Which part of those steps are you getting stuck at

#

feel free to send a picture of your work

restive river
#

Im pretty sleepy. I think im going to give my homework a little break. And work back on it tomorrow

devout snowBOT
#

@restive river Has your question been resolved?

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gentle mantle
#

how is this wrong?

devout snowBOT
gentle mantle
#

the work i used is on the right

devout snowBOT
#

@gentle mantle Has your question been resolved?

gentle mantle
#

<@&286206848099549185>

quaint citrus
#

Maybe they want the 30-0.5x instead for the integral

#

How many tries u have

#

@gentle mantle

gentle mantle
#

Hi sorry

gentle mantle
gentle mantle
#

.close

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restive river
#

test

devout snowBOT
restive river
#

Wanted to check my work

proud perch
#

I mean I don't see how else you could do this asides from assuming that it's normal

restive river
#

yea

#

we do

proud perch
#

Then whats the problem

restive river
#

im checking my work...?

#

is this correct?

#

for part i)

proud perch
#

Looks good

#

Wait

#

You need to find the t value at (1 - Îą/2)

#

Νot at α/2

restive river
#

i did

proud perch
#

Doesn't look like it

restive river
#

nono

#

are you talking about ii)?

proud perch
#

For a 95% CI with two tails you want the t value corresponding to 0.025 and 24 degrees of freedom

restive river
proud perch
#

Your t value for part i

restive river
#

t value?

proud perch
#

Yes, you need the t distribution to estimate the population mean

restive river
#

huh?

#

we know the sample mean

#

and pop std deviation

#

why do we need t score

distant harbor
#

You don't need t score, pop stdv is known

restive river
proud perch
#

Your z score should be 1.96

#

For the 95% interval

restive river
#

alpha over 2 is the relevant z score

#

and z (a/2) is the probability of that z score

proud perch
#

Yes, I agree. Îą = 1 - .95 = 0.05, so Îą/2 = 0.025

#

What is the z score there

devout snowBOT
#

@restive river Has your question been resolved?

restive river
proud perch
#

Try using a calculator. The area between -z and z should be 0.95

restive river
#

ahhh nvm

#

the z score is one s.t.

proud perch
#

,w int_(-z)^z exp(-x^2/2)/sqrt(2pi) = 0.95

proud perch
restive river
#

ahhh

#

the z score needed isnt 0.025

#

but the z score is

#

P(z < Z) = 0.025

#

which is z score of 1.96

#

oops that was silly of me

proud perch
#

Yeah

#

The z score is the point on the x axis

restive river
#

i did P(0.025 < Z) = ?

#

OOPS!

proud perch
#

The 0.025 is the desired area in the left or right tail.

restive river
#

i dont like looking at the pdf

#

look at the cdf

#

but yea i got it wrong thanks

proud perch
#

Haha

#

I could not stand to read that table back in stats

#

I set everything up as an integral

restive river
#

lol

#

fair enough

#

what do i do on number two

#

i know this is wrong but where did i go wrong lol

proud perch
#

$Îľ = z \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}$

woven radishBOT
#

Mr. Gamer

proud perch
#

Where we want the z score such that the area to the left is 0.05

#

,w int_(-inf)^z exp(-x^2/2)/sqrt(2pi) = 0.05

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

Im not supposed to use integration

proud perch
#

Lol good luck with those tables then

restive river
#

will do lol

proud perch
#

My bad, we actually want the area to the right to be 0.05. z score here should be +1.64

#

@restive river

#

Which makes sense right? Epsilon should be positive so x - eps is less than x

restive river
#

isnt it a lower bound?

#

heres how i did it

#

$\epsilon = -(z_{\alpha}) * \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}$

woven radishBOT
#

! matthewzz

restive river
#

where alpha is the amount of probability you want above the the lower limit

#

so

#

$\epsilon = -(1.64) * \frac{34.03}{5}$

woven radishBOT
#

! matthewzz

restive river
#

$\epsilon = -11.16$

woven radishBOT
#

! matthewzz

restive river
#

this is right? @proud perch

proud perch
#

Does it make intuitive sense for the lower bound of the estimate to be greater than the sample mean itself?

restive river
#

it isnt

#

oh shit

#

yea it is

#

LOL

#

sadlkbfsldkbg

proud perch
#

It will be, because you will then be subtracting a negative quantity

restive river
#

yee

#

wait but

#

if its the lower limit

#

dont we want .95 of the probability to be above

#

so we take the z score of .95 and invert it

proud perch
#

We want P(x-Îľ <= Îź), meaning this has a right tail

#

The right tail being P(x-Îľ >= Îź) = 0.05

#

@restive river

restive river
#

oh yea

#

i was confused on this

#

can you explain

proud perch
#

Explain what

restive river
#

P(x <= Îź + Îľ) should be 0.95

#

right

#

?

proud perch
#

Yep

restive river
#

so why does it switch again?

proud perch
#

But there's a reason why we write "x-Îľ <= Îź"

restive river
#

wait

proud perch
#

Avoid doing algebra inside the P(), it obscures the relation

restive river
#

ill start from the top

#

P(u <= x - e) = 0.95

#

thats by the question right

proud perch
#

Other way around

#

The question states P(x - Îľ <= Îź) = 0.95

restive river
#

ok yea

#

we set e s.t. the true mean is usually larger than our sample mean

#

thats how id state that in words

#

then what

proud perch
#

Not quite

restive river
#

wait

#

now?

proud perch
#

We want a lower bound for Îź, which is x - e; let's call this L.
We desire that there is a 95% chance that L is less than Îź

restive river
#

yes

#

now whats the algebraic manipulation

proud perch
#

How do I explain this

restive river
#

do we do 1 -

proud perch
#

"x-e" is your variable.

restive river
#

to flip the signs

proud perch
#

If that makes sense.

restive river
#

do we do 1-(left = right)

#

and then manipulate the inequality to solve for x

#

instead of mu

proud perch
#

P(L <= Îź) = 0.95
We define:
L = x - Îľ, because we desire the lower bound to be less than the sample mean. (This means Îľ>0)
Now the only issue is solving for a suitable Îľ, which we can do by taking the z score and multiplying it by the standard error.

#

No need for algebra inside the P(), that is just messy and unnecessary. I'd actually argue that it obscures the relation.

#

Treat "x-e" as a single quantity

restive river
#

im confused

proud perch
#

?

#

Let me put it this way. If you desired:
P(X <= 1)
Do you have a left tail, or a right tail?

restive river
#

left

proud perch
#

Correct. So if you have P(L <= Îź), is that a left tail or a right tail?

restive river
#

left

proud perch
#

So what would the diagram look like? What region under the curve do you shade in?

proud perch
#

What we desire is a z such that the area under the pdf from -inf to z is equal to 0.95

#

Let us see:

#

,w int_(-inf)^z exp(-x^2/2)/sqrt(2pi) = 0.95

restive river
#

oh shit

#

wait

#

i think i get it

woven radishBOT
restive river
#

itd be something like this

#

we want the area in white

#

to be .95

proud perch
#

The opposite.

restive river
#

huh??

#

if mu is 0

#

dont we want xbar - epsilon to be the lower limit of the probability

proud perch
#

We desire an L such that we are 95% sure that L is less than or equal to Îź

restive river
#

ohhh

#

so something like this

#

?

#

where this is the distrubution of x

#

and mu is somewhere in the white

proud perch
#

Yes, now you're getting it

restive river
#

we want to be 95% sure that x is less than the limit point

#

is the limit point

#

xbar + epsilon?

proud perch
#

Again, think of L as your variable.

restive river
#

ohhh

#

so if this is the distribution of xbar - epislon

#

that point is mu

#

and we want L <= mu

proud perch
#

Yes, exactly

restive river
#

hmm okay thats a little tricky to think about at first

#

so is that point up there

#

where it changees

proud perch
#

The important thing to remember is that "x-e" is a single quantity, our lower bound L

restive river
#

x\bar?

#

yes yes

#

i understand

restive river
proud perch
# restive river

The shaded region represents where L<=Îź, the white region represents where L>=Îź

restive river
#

hmm

#

can you try to label the graph with x, e, mu, and x-e

#

ik

proud perch
#

Well we can't really label x and e on this graph

#

Because our horizontal axis IS "x-e"

#

This is the pdf of "x-e"

restive river
#

mu would be somewhere in the white correct?

proud perch
#

The entire horizontal axis is the distribution of L

restive river
#

ahhh ok

#

is the mean of the distribution

#

xbar - epsilon

proud perch
#

The mean is unknown

#

Thats the whole point

#

Because if we knew the mean of this distribution, we would know Îź

restive river
#

whatd u get the answer as?

proud perch
#

For the whole problem?

#

Your confidence interval is:
(x - Îľ, inf)
Where ε = Z_(0.95) × σ/sqrt(n)

#

And Z_(0.95) = +1.64

restive river
#

wait i got it

#

no need for another x-e graph

#

lol

proud perch
#

Lmao

restive river
#

This good?

proud perch
#

Yes

#

Now state the CI in the form (L, inf)

restive river
#

yee

proud perch
#

Where L is x-e

restive river
#

yep

#

for this it'd just be taking the difference then solve

#

right?

restive river
#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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restive river
devout snowBOT
restive river
#

where am i going wrong

#

doing it manually

#

im 99% sure that 0.67 is the answer

#

since i used the formula on the review sheet our prof gave us

#

but im not sure where im going wrong manually

restive river
#

oops got it

#

.clsoe

#

.close

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#
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full charm
#

Can somebody clarify for me what repeating variables in dimensional analysis is and what it does in terms of buckinghams palace?

devout snowBOT
#

@full charm Has your question been resolved?

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eager crystal
devout snowBOT
eager crystal
#

Can someone please help me with this problem

#

How do you solve a

restive river
#

just put 7.8 in x

eager crystal
#

So

#

We get 4.8?

#

And

#

4.8pi/10

#

So

restive river
#

2 + 5cos (π/10)(4.8)

#

then solve

eager crystal
#

Cos(4.8pi/10)

#

Right?

restive river
#

yes

#

and then calculator

#

if ur allowed to

eager crystal
#

Oooh

#

I was wondering

#

If i was allowed to use the calculator pr not

#

Would you use it?

#

I just don’t know the direction

pastel pasture
#

It might be possible without a calculator

eager crystal
#

Do most people use a calculator on that type of question?

#

It’s high school math for context

pastel pasture
pastel pasture
eager crystal
#

Alright thanks

#

Lemme use it and check the answer

#

One sec

#

Ok this is so weird

#

My calculator and google calculator give me different values

#

Even when i put the same input

#

Oooooh

#

Mvm it took it as an angle value

#

Cool

#

Now i know how to use my calculator lool

#

Thank you everyone that was really helpful

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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waxen lynx
devout snowBOT
waxen lynx
#

how does the numerator become 4?

quaint citrus
#

I didn’t expand the whole thing, but notice how e^-x times e^x = 1

upper schooner
#

And you basically have $(e^{x} \pm e^{-x})^{2} = e^{2x} \pm 2 + e^{-2x}$

woven radishBOT
#

@upper schooner

waxen lynx
#

o

#

sorry last question

#

how did ln(2)*2^4x *4

#

Become 2^4x+2

quaint citrus
#

Exponent properties

woven radishBOT
#

Stephen

waxen lynx
#

o

#

okok ty

quaint citrus
#

Np

devout snowBOT
#

@waxen lynx Has your question been resolved?

#
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restive river
#

i need help im in 6th grade and im 11

devout snowBOT
manic sedge
wanton thunder
elfin lark
#

already taken care of

#

.close

devout snowBOT
#
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manic sedge
#

@inland jacinth dm me

#

Oh

#

I will miss him

devout snowBOT
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worthy vault
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would this be a c e
as the only way for f`(x) < 0 for all x would be for f(x) to be -ax where a any can be any real number grater than 0

worthy vault
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so f(x) is linear

lofty glacier
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@worthy vault f(x) cant be linear

worthy vault
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huh XD

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if f(x) is linear the derivative is constant meaning that we can easily conclude to f`(x) < 0

lofty glacier
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but what is f(x) = x

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then its derivative will be 1

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which is not <0

worthy vault
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yeah

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did u not read

worthy vault
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-ax where a is any real number greater than 0

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meaning

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-5x

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for example

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which is -5 constnat

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for which f`(x) < 0 is true

lofty glacier
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okok i didnt read the aboce part my bad

worthy vault
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is this not just only d
since a is not always running faster
and at points (0,0) and (14, 100) they have the exact same speed
and it can be b or c since they finished at the same time meaning runner be finished at the same time as runner a

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restive river
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hi

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restive river
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can sm1 help me pls lol

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do i need to work out the angle from the arc length?

true geode
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Yes

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There is a formula for that

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Do you know about radians ?

restive river
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nah

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havent been taught that yet

true geode
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Arc lenth = x/360 × 2Pi r

restive river
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ohh ok

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where do radians come into play with this

true geode
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Its not nessisary

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Just makes life easier

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If you haven't studied them yet then dw

restive river
true geode
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Yes

restive river
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then do angle/360 x pixr^2

true geode
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No
What

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Not pi r²

restive river
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to work out area of sector

true geode
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Yes
But the question doesn't ask that

restive river
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oh.

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lmfao

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misread it

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mb

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the previous questions were all abt area of sectors so got mixed up

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how do i work out to the nearest degree lol

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sorry

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i got 6.187944187

true geode
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Are you sure ?

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It would be around 60 degrees not 6 degrees

restive river
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10.8/(2pix10^2)x360

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oh

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i squared it.

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fucks sake

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ye

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ok i got 61.879...

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62

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thanks a lot

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!close

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.close

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dapper quail
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I need help understanding logs, how can I learn to do them in my head? Kinda like exponents

hybrid snow
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I mean, they're inverse exponents basically

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Like if 2^x = 8, then x = log_2(8)

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inland vault
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stone stump
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if B is some matrix, can you say what the eigenvalues of p(B) are where p is any polynomial

inland vault
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Not sure what p(B) means. We haven't learned about the relationship between polynomials and eigenvalues. Our prof told us that the iteration is convergent iff the spectral radius of T is less than 1, but he left the proof as an exercise. Maybe it could be relevant here?

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@inland vault Has your question been resolved?

inland vault
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Got an idea. Symmetric positive definite implies that 1) all the diagonal elements of A are positive and, 2) all the eigenvalues of A are real and positive.
If 1-A similar to positive definite matrix implies that the diagonal elements of 1-A are positive then we could conclude that the diagonal elements of A must be smaller than 1. Then maybe we can use the fact that the eigenvalues of A are smaller than the norms of A to bound the spectral radius of A from above with some norm of A to less than 1
nvm, didnt work

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