#help-23
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but I'm confused, you see where I added +1 I also have -1 and only once did that -1 get lost where it disappeared
beginning
when i writte 1+ expresion-1
where -1 go?
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yo
could i get some help with this question please
its diff calc btw
ive got to a point where its 4/(2+h) -2 all over h
but im stuck on that part
you aren't allowed to use the rules for diff., right?
im not to sure what you mean sorry we just started the topic
heres an example from my text book if you understand it better
You’re restricted to the limit definition of derivative probably
Yes
Ok so
Combine the numerator into one fraction
If not, the differential at an arbitrary point x would be $\frac{\frac{4}{x+h} -\frac{4}{x}}{h}$. not what you wrote(where h approachs zero)
physicsrocks
no, that's wrong, you'll get the differential is 4 then
I think you confused yourself
yeah im lost
CST
This is what you have to simplify, right?
yeah
Ok, so you want to get rid of complex fractions like this
and then that goes to $\frac{\frac{4}{2H+h^2}$
TwitchyCoffee
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@serene mango
tq
Let m be a fixed non-zero integer. For integer a,b, we say that they are congruent modulo m iff a-b is divisible by m. We write this as a
≡
b (mod m). Let R be the relation on the set Z of integers defined by aRb iff a
≡
b (mod m). Show that R is an equivalence relation on Z.
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So I have this physics equation $60t = 60-120(t + 0,25)$ with t being the time in hours. 60 and 120 being the speed in km/h , 0.25 being 1/4 of an hour and finally 60 km, now since the units in this equation aren't the standard units, I decided converting 60 to 16.67m/s, 120 to 33.33 m/s, 60 to 60 000 m, 0.25h to 900 s. This modified equation gives me 600 seconds which translates to 10 minutes and not 30, any idea why this modified equation is wrong?
froud
yes sorry, 120 @harsh parcel
im getting
10 minutes as the asnwer
not 30
60t=60-120t-30
180t=30
t=1/6hrs
10min
can you show the original question
yes thats the thing, I'm supposed to get 1/2h for the original equation
was this equation given to you?
if the answer is 1/2h, there should be t - 0.25 in the original equation.
oh I see, there's a mistake then
Here is the original problem, did I do a mistake in the equation?
Train A leaves city A to go to city B at 8:00 am with a constant speed of 60km/h, Train B leaves city B to go to city A at 8:15 am with a constant speed of 120km/h, given that the distance between both cities is 60 km at what time will the trains cross @calm bridge
answer is indeed 1/2h
yeh, you should've had t-0.25
but idk how to form the equation lol (i used a different approach)
ohhh right
Yeah that's the mistake, well I'll tell the teacher then
thanks everyone
B is leaving 15 minutes later thus is travelling for 15min less
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now i know that for the first one the answer is c
but my question is how do i get to that answer
What's the question? Match the following?
Do you know the laws of indices?
If so, apply them
so like (ab)² = a²b² that kind of stuff u mean
see what i did was (i multiplied all the exponents with the -5 but that gave me the completely wrong answer
Also remember $a^{-x}=\frac{1}{a^x}$
What command did you use to get this?
green role 
Secret ones
really?
Dyssrupt

Because I'm good with texit
You know the secret too with texit
so i would push b down and then when doing the -5 i would bring it back up etc?
Yes
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Idk what the error is
do you know how logs work?
So it should be log10(25)=t?
yup
this
that’s the error..
you just don’t do that?
nope, no need
you can check your answer by using the value you got for t in the original equation
My teacher prefers fractions as answers
Wdym
B = 100(10)^t
no, i’m saying you can check your answer by using the value you got for t
how
,w calc 100(10)^(1.39794000867)
like this
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Heyy guyss! I just need help real quick this wont take too long
how do you solve 2^10+1?
You have to work out 2^10 by hand
it might be easier to do (2^5)^2
There isnt really a good way to do exponents
it's deceiving,
Soo like raise 2 to the power of 10 first? what happens to the 1?
it could be (2^10)+1 or 2^(10+1)
then add 1 to the final result
So like 2^10 1024 plus one 1025?
yep
remember PEMDAS (or BODMAS or BIDMAS or whatever you use)
exponents, then addition later
Ohhh okie soo i just raise it to what comes first right? Then add the rest later?
yeah
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i dont get directed angles.
it says directed angle fkd = directed angle fbd. what happens if we take dbf instead of fbd? what is the reasoning behind taking fbd?
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How should I approach solving for x here? I've tried taking a common denominator like y=x(1/(1-(1/x))) but that doesn't work
@gritty estuary Has your question been resolved?
So I am a bit further down the line. Still trying to solve for x and I think my way of going forward from line 3 might be wrong because I feel like I'm stuck after line 5
Oops I think x/(x-1)=y multiplied by (x-1) turns into x=y(x-1) and not x=y*x-1 at the first line which would be my mistake here
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I don’t know how to solve this question
Would it be C
Since the area of the circle minus the area of the square is 28.539?
<@&286206848099549185>
,rotate
<@&286206848099549185>
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I don’t understand this question at all
!status
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
5. I have a question about someone else's worked solution
6. None of the above
1
@sweet mica Pretty this was their question
They didn't properly open a help channel
Oh, thank you
OK, so what equals the shaded area?
In terms of the area of the triangle and the area of the circle sector?
The are of the shadow region is the area if the rectangle minus the are of the circle sector
Do you understand that?
Sorry no
The area of the triangle is the total triangle
if you substract the area of the circle sector the only area left is the shaded area
What’s the area of the triangle
The area is the surface
Is it 6
No, the base is 6, what is the height of the triangle?
Isn’t it 1/2(6)(h)
I'm asking what is the value of h
10?
You know the base 6 and the angle θ
No
It depends on the angle
It can't be a fixed number
6tan(theta)
1/2(6)(6tan0)
18tan(θ)
Good
Now, what is the area of the circular sector of radious 6 and angle θ?
I don’t understand
1/2(6)^2(0)?
Wait wouldn’t the area be 18tan0
And then the area of the sector is 180
So it’s 18(tan0-0)
@sweet mica
Yes
Area of triangle: 18tan(θ)
Area of sector: 18θ
Area of shaded region: 18(tan(θ)-θ)
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i’m confused about what the inverse would do, also are 1 and 2 correct?
,rotate
how does the notation change between c and d rn
like i’m confused on how putting the -1 in different spot changes it
like how does it change it
in b), the whole expression is being raised to the power of -1
in c), the inverse function is being notated
in d) only p is being raised to the power of -1
what does the inverse function being notated mean
f^-1 represents the inverse function of f
ok so the inverse would be x/5 + 1/5
i think i got it
thanks
i have another question tho
f^-1(x) = x/5 + 1/5
would work, yes
though a more efficient way would be
applying the definition of the inverse
f(f^-1(p)) = f(3)
p = f(3)
@crimson idol Has your question been resolved?
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this is the quadratic formula i'm doing here
I see that it is a complex number
how to write
i = sqrt(-1)
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Evaluate the limit using the squeeze theorem. Use a calculator to graph f(x)
, g(x)
, and h(x)
when possible.
if I plug in 0.0001 and -0.0001
they both give me infinity
so lim g(x) theta->0 has to equal infinity
Am I getting smth wrong here
That's werid they should give you a value near 0
why
I mean multiply an infitiely small number by an infinitely large number that's not as large
Don't forget about θ² term
Why's cos(1/θ) large when θ is near 0?
Maybe you should try the squeeze theorem as mentioned in the question
It'll probably be simpler
That's what I did my guy
1/cos theta is large cuz 1/ a very small number is a very large number
1/.000001 is 1000000
Ah shit
I forgor
the cos
So you tried the squeeze theorem and then tried plugging in values but got different answers?
nope, got the same answers
5.29 * 10^-12 or some shit
Can you show how you got that?
plugged in 0.0001^2 * cos(1/0.0001)
into my calc
then I tried it with -0.0001
No, I mean the squeeze theorem way
I did that and it gave me 0
on both sides
Ok that's normal
In what way?
(I thought the name was werid when I first knew about it)
idk man it just looked sus
like it was wrong
squeeze theorum looks like it's made by someone who doesn't know shit about math
idek how it works tbh
it just looks weird af
So anyways, what did you use for g(x) and h(x) then?
X^2 and -X^2
was I wrong?
Ok, that's it, good night
Bye
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What does it mean if there is a number line problem with a number four on the bottom in the fives place?
divide
What am I dividing in said problem?
The whole thing is throwing me off cause I'm used to the basic number line from middle school.
Yeah so basic things you need to know is, you have like, a scale.
1 place is equal to how many units
What you're used to is 1 place equal to 1 unit yk
Well yes that's the basic basic one. I do know that sometimes it can be multiplying too
Such as maybe the 4 times family
Hmmm
Like here, every next point on the number line is 1 more the previous one
Hmmm
So similarly here
All those five places
They have a constant difference
Like, if it was multiples of 4 number line
The difference would be 4
0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and so on
Here...
You have something like
0, i, ii, iii, iv, 4
where i, ii, iii and iv are values you don't know
But they all equally apart.
So do you get something out of it
Are they whole numbers still?
Hmm that was my theory
Nope, a real number line contains all real numbers
Including the weird ones such as pi
I think I'm following
yeah
Now do you have like a rough roadmap of how you'd wanna solve this
Now that you know it's not necessary the points marked on the line be real numbers
I'm gonna look back over what you said real quick and get back to ya
Ha some, I never fisished lol. This is actually a problem a friend is working on. It bothered me I couldn't figure it out
I think so? lol
Like finding x
See, everytime you move to a next point
The value increases by k
And after jumping five points after 0
The value is 4
If you equally jumped on each point
How much did you
jump
So it's a fraction of a number each jump?
It can be anything haha, here it is a fraction yes
Ok that makes sense
So
You make five equal jumps
You start from 0 but land at 4
So how much did you cover in each jump
Bro my brain hurts lol, I'm close though
Haha it's okay
Take it easy
I'll give you a different question
See.
You have to cover a distance of 10m in 2 jumps
How much distance do you need to cover in 1 jump
Each jump is worth 5m?
I don't exactly know lol
Something knocking around from algebra
Solving for x basically
No
What did you basically do
you had to cover 10 m in 2 jumps
You wanted to tell me how much would u cover in 1 jump
Unitary method basically
Innit?
I'll tell you
You divided 10m in 2
10/2 = 5 m
Which gave you what you wanted
Easy innit?
True
Similarly
You make five jumps starting from zero
To cover 4m
How much is each jump
I honestly tried that but fractions have always messed with me
Leave it in a fraction
You can do the division later
You need to find the third place
What is the third place?
My brain is mushing at this point 
Well thanks for the help, I think I get it a bit better now
. closed
Wrong one lol
.close
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I keep getting many answers for R
Pythgoras?
?
Now ur finding the length of R right?
But don’t you have to do -1 to find sides
A lot of people and books and also calculators write that instead of arctan
tan^-1 is not equal to arctan techniqcally
ys ik
Sooooo
By convention it is
The angles you got are correct
use cos rule
So I am correct for 01 and 02?
ys
Oh ok
Now do Pythagoras theorem to find the hypothenuse R
HUH
The angle is not 90 degree
Uh
33.7 + 56.31
is 90.01
Not 90
U can't use pyth
Instead u need to use cosine rule
which $$ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab(cosC)$$
Fossil
I am going to be honest with you I never did that for a side in geo
lol
So is that a different method
ye that's how I do if me
Because I don’t think that’s what I should do
Honestly idk even know at this point 💀
Wait
I am going into physics
it's 90
Yea that would make sence
NO
Bruh
02 is incorrect
How
finally, lol
Let me do it again
One sec
Alr one sec
Wait why does it have to be 33.70 and not 33.7
Wait I am confused now
It’s both 90.1
???
HUH
Correct to 2 dp
ys
But it still adds up to 90.1
I am doing it rn tho
33.70 + 56.30
did you round wrong
It’s 56.31
,w compute arctan(20/30)
,w compute arctan(30/20)
ughhh radians
What’s happening
What
,w compute (0.588+0.982794)*180/pi)
more decimals
?
,w compute arctan(30/20)*180/pi
ok 56.31 is good
,w compute arctan(20/30)*180/pi
So it has to be the same amount of numbers for each for it to work?
yes
So I can do that?
So rounding correctly would be which one
im not even sure where this issue was brought up
either one
but it has to be consistent
Right so it has to be for both 01 and 02 has to be same amount of numbers for it to work
Ok I am just going to do 56.3 + 33.7
That what I would normally do
That is correct right
@lilac patio
yep
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Hello, can someone help me with the equatios with fractions?
you want to get both sides to have the same denominator
you would do that by multiplying a certain fraction by a special 1
a fraction that equals 1 but changes the denominator
like if you wanted the left side to be one denominator
just multiply (x+5)/3 by 2/2
and they will have the same denominator
So, it will become - X + 10 / 6 - X + 15 / 6 = 1/3 - X + 3 / 4
that is X+20-X/6 = 1/3 - x + 3/4
20/6 = 1/3 - x + 3/4, X cancels, right?
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Is my method correct
ok so you found the area of a single slab and found how many slabs it'd take by area to fill the patio
that's a step in the right direction, however this assumes that the slabs can be broken into parts if needed.
But
Wdym
let me try to make an example...
if the patio was instead a 3.3m by 3.3m square
doing the same calculations you would find that it takes 30.25 tiles to cover
Yea
this is what'd happen if you actually started laying the tiles down
those red bits are fractions of a full tile
Oh
note that in your case that actually doesn't happen! since your patio is covered by a perfectly fitting 5×6 grid of tiles.
but still.
area alone couldn't tell you about these shenanigans.
loool shenanigans hahaha XDD
you could have something like 8 by 5.5 or something where the number of tiles is whole by area but you still need to break them
I see ur point
So u saying my method only works for perfect grid of tiles
@quasi bison
yes
it is dodgy in this way
it would be better to find how many tiles fit along each side of the patio first
then multiply that
if you get a non-integer on either the width or length you know something sus may be going on
is this for a different problem...?
yes but you made a new problem, different than the one you started with
and... you're now tiling an 8cm by 5.5cm rectangle with 4cm by 4cm tiles?
i think if its not a perfect grid, u will get a non integer by either method
So i think its ok
(Mymethod)
@quasi bison
...
Yes?
What
i guess i'll say yes now to get you off my back
This is what I got from your message
AI?
lol
If my understanding is right (of ur mssgs), then thst mewns my method is okay
Which means ill close this wns get off from your back
.close
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Find all integers $n$, such that :
$$\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(2k+1) +\sum_{k=1}^{n-1}(2k-1)=t^2-1$$
With $t\in\mathbb{Z}$
did you mean k=0 at the bottom of the product sign?
Joseph.P
Ye sorry
Is t fixed?
It’s an integer
Well this function is increasing in n so should there be a value, it is unique
Find all integers $n$, such that :
$$\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(2k+1) +\sum_{k=1}^{n-1}(2k-1)=t^2-1$$
With $t\in\mathbb{Z}$
Joseph.P
It’s equal to $\dfrac{(2n)!}{2^n\cdot n!}+(n-1)^2$
Joseph.P
It’s the same thing
$$\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(2k+1) +\sum_{k=1}^{n}(2k-1)=\dfrac{(2n)!}{2^n\cdot n!}+n^2+1=t^2$$
With $t\in\mathbb{Z}$
Joseph.P
I changed n-1 with n for the sum
For the second line it’s $a_n=n^2+n$
Joseph.P
The twos simplify each other
But I don’t understand what your doing with $$\lim_{h\to+\infty} \sqrt{a_n}-\sqrt{b_n}$$
Joseph.P
wait
Placing the values
i think you tn is wrong
because isnt sigma 2k-1 =n^2
and not
what u got
i get answer as 3
but its bashing
.
1st or third line?
Ye that’s one wrong
Wait
I’m trying to create an exercise so the statement may change
from observation we can definitely say that n has to be small
Lemme google it….if I get smth
as rate of increase of factorial is much higher than power of 2
So for now the statement is
Find all integers $n$, such that :
$$\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(2k+1) +\sum_{k=1}^{n}(2k-1)=t^2-1$$
With $t\in\mathbb{Z}$
Joseph.P
I think it’s pretty wrong
getting 3 for this
Yea,same
But how do you prove that’s the only solution
Try putting around 3 in places
Maybe then u can prove my answer wrong….I can be wrong
my reasoning is
n has to be small
as factorial increases more
than 2^n
and then putting a few value at 4 it suddenly becomes very much more than 2n
so after that it can never reduce
however yes its not proper
its reasoning more so than a proof
Could you help me make it more complex
I don’t understand
So (n+1)^2=t^2
yeah
so putting the middle term =2n
but solving that in itself lol
i dont know if u could prove that
without saying what i did
because 2n! will increase much much more
it will be impossible for that to be 2n for larger numbers
huh lol
3 does satisfy
but
it gives 5^2
and not 4^2 as it should
so putting equal to 2n is wrong
And there’s an infinite amount of solutions for (n+1)^2=t^2
not with the condition u have
I’m reposting the question.
Find all integers $n$, such that :
$$\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(2k+1) +\sum_{k=1}^{n}(2k-1)=t^2-1$$
With $t\in\mathbb{Z}$
Joseph.P
We got 3 as an answer but we need to show that it’s the only one
and if theres more to find that
<@&286206848099549185>
@gentle oak Has your question been resolved?
Can somebody help me ?
@gentle oak Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
What
?
U can join another maths server its has the same name and they reply fast
What’s the name
“Mathematics” @gentle oak
Can you send me the link ?
^
Thanks
If you don't have more questions @gentle oak
Don't forget to close the channel using
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My question is still not answered
Oh sorry
No worries
@gentle oak Has your question been resolved?
Here’s the question
@gentle oak Has your question been resolved?
worth trying in #elementary-number-theory imo
!help
Please read #❓how-to-get-help
Ik I just messed up, got it?
Please don't advertise other servers here
This is not your help channel, please reserve your own
Brodie, if you took the time to read the messages you would know that it was a mistake, I forgot. That's it nothing more to it
I read your messages, please be polite. It wasn't clear that you weren't referring to messing up on the problem rather than messing up in posting in someone else's channel. Don't take it personally.
Bro, I never took it personally I was just clearing things up
Hint: a number is a difference of squares iff it isn’t 2 (mod 4), so find when it is 2 (mod 4) and see which n don’t satisfy
It’s congruent to 2 mod 4 if n is pair and can’t be divided by 4
I’ll check when I have time
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are you using a calculator?
are you sure it is not set to degree mode?
@tame elk Has your question been resolved?
no
@tame elk Has your question been resolved?
LITERALLY NOOOO
,w compute (sin(pi/2 + 0.1) - sin(pi/2))/0.1
@tame elk Can I see what you're putting into your calculator?
Whoops missed a 6, whatever
So roughly -0.3
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Can anyone help me with this?
@lean otter Has your question been resolved?
@lean otter Has your question been resolved?
What have you tried?
Or do you need help getting started?
Hey! well I've tried typing it into this online integral engine
it did but I'm so confused
Okay.
well first of all we are probably using substitution right?
So, if you have no idea where to start - you need to use integration by parts.
Umm... Not really needed. We, sure, could use substitution to make life a tiny bit easy but it's not really needed.
so I try to integrate sin(ax) first but it turns out the integration of sin(ax) is -cos(ax)/a which is completely confusing to me, 1.) why can we just treat a as a constant when its inside the brackets of a trigonomic function and 2.) if we are dividing by that constant why aren't we also taking x to the power of 2?
i didnt mean subsitution sorry i meant partially integrating i misspoke sorry
Well, integration of sin(ax) is -cos(ax)/a + c.
I dunno why are you confused by that.
sorry if my math lingo is not on point I'm austrian
Also, in your first question - did you mean "can't" ?
Btw, we aren't treating a as constant. It is a constant. In fact, in an integrand, every other variable than the variable of integration is constant.
ok lets put it this way: if I wanted to integrate 2x it would turn into 1/2x² right? so why if i integrate ax soesnt it turn into 1/ax^a?
Enemagneto
That is just $x^2 + C$
Enemagneto
2 in 2x is a constant so it can be taken out of integration.
Basically
$\int 2x \dd{x} =2\cdot \int x \dd{x} = 2\cdot \left(\frac{x^2}{2}+C\right) = x^2 + C$
Enemagneto
Now, ask if any doubts still.
oh yeah i get that
let me think a bit
so if we used a instead of 2 what would that look like?
like ax dx
$\int ax \dd{x} =2\cdot \int x \dd{x} = a\cdot \left(\frac{x^2}{a}+C\right) = x^2 + C$
not like this right?
No.
Looter
Enemagneto
When we had $x$, it was basically $x^1$.
Enemagneto
So, it became $\frac{x^{1+1}}{1+1} + C$
Enemagneto
yeah exactly so shouldnt the result be a*(x^2/2)
It would be that only.
Who said it wouldn't be?
Of course, there should be a +C in there.
because in the original problem it said:
f(x)=sin(ax)
F(x)=-cos(ax)/a
Yes. Because that's sine function.
oh so there is a special rule im not aware of?
Integration of sine function is different from general monomial.
ohhh ok
Well, there are some major rules.
However, integration of some of the common trigonometric functions is often expected to be remembered as a basic.
For example:
nono I get the whole sin(x)->cos(x)->-sin(x)->-cos(x)->sin(x)
$$\int \sin{x} \dd{x} = -\cos{x} + c$$
$$\int \cos{x} \dd{x} = \sin{x} + c$$
Enemagneto
but the a is just really confusing to me
Okay. See. That's an issue which can be dealt with using a u-substitution.
Let's try doing it.
We have $\int \sin(ax) \dd{x}$.
Enemagneto
Let's assume $ax$ to be $u$.
Enemagneto
Good so far?
yes
Just to be clear, we are assuming ax to be u so that we get a term of sin(u) which we know how to integrate. We might get some constant outside which can just simply be taken outside of the integrand.
Remember that you can't do that (taking variable out of the integrand) when constant is in argument of some trigonometric/logarithm/exponential or such function.
Anyway, so $u = ax$
Enemagneto
Now, when we differentiate with respect to $x$.
Enemagneto
$\frac{\dd{u}}{\dd{x}} = \frac{\dd {(ax)}}{\dd{x}} = a\cdot \frac{\dd {(x)}}{\dd{x}} = a$
Enemagneto
oh you used the substituion to explain to me whats going on
not to solve the equation
got it
So, do i continue this?
that makes so much sense now
Thank you
like a lot
so it's a good technique in general to do this when I can't figure it out
,tex
\text{Now, we just substitute.}
$\int \sin(ax) \dd{x} &= \int \sin(u) \frac{\dd{u}}{a} &= $\int \frac{sin(u)}{a} \dd{u} &= a\cdot $\int \sin(u) \dd{u}$
Enemagneto
Compile Error! Click the
reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)
Basically that. Now, you know how to integrate sin(u).
As that is simply -cos(u) + c
Now, try your original question.
Ok I will but it could take a bit 😅
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guys how to solve without u substitution
why are you trying to do this without sub
you'd essentially still require applying chain rules,
the difference is whether you do it clearly on paper
or try imagining it in your head and potentially make mistakes
so if you have trouble visualising it in your head, do it with sub
but i cant
until you get comfortable enough to do it in your head
i can do most problems in my head
hence why you should do it with sub first, it takes experience and practice
yeah but i cant do it with sub
or else i would have used it
the teacher doesnt let us
not allowed to or unable to do it even if you were allowed
not allowdd
so IF allowed to do it with sub, you'd be able to do this?
yes
have you actually done this with sub yet?
I don't care what the teacher says
we can't really help you with mental visualisation like this
one sec
with an explicit sub, it makes it easier to see how chain rule is relevant here
What you might notice is this form $\int g’(x)f(g(x)), dx$
Frosst
which makes it easier to think about and visualise what's happening in future examples
Which looks strikingly like the chain rule
don't forget the sign
Yes the signs are important
also this is technically a 2-level chain rule problem
so yeh my main point is
so if you have trouble visualising it in your head, do it with sub
until you get comfortable enough to do it in your head
yeah i need to know how to do it with inverse chain rule
