#help-19

1 messages · Page 229 of 1

late dust
#

(A x B subset of B x C) means if (a, b) in A x B then (a, b) also in B x C

low locust
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you gain intuition about whether its true by looking at examples

wide drift
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I dont get it what am I looking for

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What should I notice or pay attention to

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Idk how to practice with no starting point

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I get that there is no 1 way to solve every question but idk the intuition to solve ANY question

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All the advice is so value its literally just IYKYK

warped badger
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Sometimes, for questions like these, you should try to start proving it

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If the proof works out and everything is logically sound, then that's perfect(do pay attention to all the steps you make though)

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And if some step fails/requires an assumption you do not have, that will most likely give you some idea on how to construct a counterexample

wide drift
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And tell me to do examples as if I havent been all day 😭

warped badger
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Well, those two are the only ways to grasp what's going on

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This takes time and effort, no one will deny that

wide drift
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Omg pls just explain the intuition. just for 1 question so I know what to practice

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Like idk what to look for

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When looking for intuition

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When doing these questions

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Like practice, ok

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Practice what??

late dust
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in the discord channel everyone always knows
You shouldn't compare yourself to the people helping you, most of the time there is a gap of experience so it's unfair to you

wide drift
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How do I practice if idk what to look for

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Pls just explain the intuition just for this 1 example

wide drift
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Even if it doesnt work for any others

wide drift
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But idk how that helps me figure out the rest

late dust
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So my intuition here is that the whole thing means A subset B and also B subset C, which directly leads to A subset C

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Then I check if that's actually true

wide drift
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Ok, I get it

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Thank you that actually makes sense to me

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Can I send another example and you tell me your intuition

late dust
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Sure

wide drift
late dust
#

That's really just understanding what the cartesian product is

warped badger
# wide drift

The elements on AXB will be pairs of the form (a,b) where a is an element of A and b is an element of B, in particular, if A⊆C and B⊆D, this implies a∈C and b∈D

wide drift
#

Idk if weve covered that

warped badger
#

Do you see how it follows from here?

warped badger
warped badger
wide drift
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yeye but were just theorizing at the start right

warped badger
wide drift
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ok 1 sec

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This one is false right?

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My intutition is guessing

late dust
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Yeah, that's false

wide drift
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Okkkkkkkkkk I think im getting it

late dust
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Here I would visualize A and B as in a Venn diagram or something

wide drift
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Like when would it be helpful

late dust
#

The only part of the universe that is not in A^c u B^c is the intersection of A and B, right?

wide drift
late dust
late dust
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So the opposite is actually true

wide drift
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Do you have any other random advice when doing set questions like this

late dust
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Know some logic

tacit wasp
#

With complement showing up it might help recall de Morgan's laws

late dust
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Like De Morgan's is very important to know

tacit wasp
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Lol we thought the exact same thing in the same time 😬🙈

wide drift
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Alright I think I get it now

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I got really stressed out there hahaha

late dust
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I would say there are usually two stages to my intuition for these kinds of set questions

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First I think in terms of sets, maybe with a Venn diagram, but really just visualizing where the elements can be, what each term means exactly

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Then I think in terms of logic, taking an element from each set and translating union into "or", intersection into "and", and so on

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That helps with the next step which is writing down a proof

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(since usually you want to think in terms of elements for a proof, not in terms of whole sets)

wide drift
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So are you looking for possible counter examples? Or looking to solve?

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When you look at them first in terms of set then in terms of logic

late dust
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Well if I can't find the correct intuition to prove something, I'll try to construct a counter example, yeah

wide drift
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Okkkkkk I see

late dust
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But that's entirely different

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Like you can try to prove something in terms of sets or in terms of elements, and you can also try to construct a counter example in terms of set or elements

late dust
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If you take A as the empty set, the LHS becomes the universe, which is hard to be included into something else

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In particular, if B is not empty, then the RHS simply becomes B^c which is not the universe

wide drift
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Yeyeye I get it

tacit wasp
#

Another hint when working with sets is remembering how to prove two sets are equal.
In this case, usually the lemma/definition that is used is the following:
$$A = B \iff A \subseteq B \wedge B \subseteq A$$

clever fjordBOT
#

Alberto Z.

wide drift
late dust
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Trying the empty set is useful because it's an extreme, and extremes tend to work as counterexamples

wide drift
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Alright, thats a lot of info hahaha

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I wanna go try some examples

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Thank you soooo much everyone and especially @late dust ❤️ ❤️ ❤️

#

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odd edgeBOT
#
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odd edgeBOT
#
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mighty scaffold
mighty scaffold
crystal saffron
#

@mighty scaffold lol ure here too

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ive seen u in ee discord several times

mighty scaffold
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who r u

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I see lol

crystal saffron
#

ye we dont rly talk Ive just seen u xd

mighty scaffold
#

Something like:

y = x+2 for 0 < x < 2

brazen hare
#

anyways this server is not for help on desmos

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go read the documentation

brazen hare
odd edgeBOT
#

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odd edgeBOT
#
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unreal blade
odd edgeBOT
unreal blade
#

Hi can someone help

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It might be A>

cold sage
#

why do you think that?

unreal blade
cold sage
#

yeah, why do you think that answer

unreal blade
#

cuz the average value formula we have to multiply the definite integral by 1 which is 1/2 in this case

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and then (2x+3) ^ 2

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from -3 to -1 u get 14/3

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and times that by 1/2

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gives us 7/3

cold sage
#

youre not wrong, si that works

unreal blade
#

Its either A or D

worn saddle
unreal blade
#

but Im not sure

worn saddle
#

the process is right dk about your reasoning though

unreal blade
#

Thanks a lot

#

so for this one it is C?

cold sage
#

seems fine

unreal blade
cold sage
#

indeed

odd edgeBOT
#

@unreal blade Has your question been resolved?

odd edgeBOT
#
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unreal blade
#

.reopen

odd edgeBOT
unreal blade
#

y = - 3 / 2 x + 5 / 2

odd edgeBOT
#

@unreal blade Has your question been resolved?

odd edgeBOT
#
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odd edgeBOT
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astral pendant
#

this is question and answer i dont understand how they eliminate 3/7

undone skiff
#

(3/7)- 4 gives negative value and m-4 cant be negative so 3/7 gets eliminated

astral pendant
#

why cant m-4 be negative

undone skiff
#

It would make the quadratics constant term negative which is impossible for a perfect square,,

astral pendant
#

i get what u mean but also dont

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whats like the

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definition of perfect square

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why does the constant need to be positive

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OH ITS BECAUSE FUCK

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ITS BECAUSE THE NUMBER IN THE BRACKET MULTIPY WITH ITSELF

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AND WHEN TWO NUMBERS MULTIPLY IT CANT BE NEGATIVE

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like (a+b)^2 b^2 is always positive

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WOAHHHHH

undone skiff
#

Ye lol

astral pendant
#

i love u

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thanks

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stay rizzy

#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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astral pendant
#

question and my working and now im stuck

woeful briar
#

a^2 -2ab +b^2 is something you should recognize

astral pendant
#

oh yea

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(a-b)^2

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(a-b)^2 + 4c^2 > 0

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if someone comes ping me plz

warped glacier
#

it's not exactly obvious

astral pendant
#

idk what that means

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wait is that the answer

warped glacier
#

how do you know that it can't equal 0, for instance?

astral pendant
#

ye idk

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thats what i was tryna figure out

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when i started expanding

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i thought everything but c would cancel out

warped glacier
clever fjordBOT
astral pendant
#

why

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oh wait

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yes

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true

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i get it

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sorry

warped glacier
#

yep, and what about c^2

astral pendant
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OH

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c can not be 0

warped glacier
#

what is the condition for c, firstly?

astral pendant
#

therefore c^2 has to be greater than 0

warped glacier
astral pendant
#

therefore 4c^2 has to be greater than 0

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and since (a-b)^2 is greater or equal to 0

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that whole thing is greater than 0

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therefore theres two distinct points

warped glacier
#

that's what you want to show

astral pendant
#

ic

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so i need to simplify it down first

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and then prove its > 0

warped glacier
#

at the very last line, you can rewrite that as $(a - b)^2 + 4c^2$

clever fjordBOT
astral pendant
#

ic

warped glacier
#

then you need to write $(a - b)^2 \ge 0$ for all $a, b$; $c^2 > 0 \ (c \ne 0)$

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only then can you write >0

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at the very end

astral pendant
#

ic ic

#

thanks so much i understand now

clever fjordBOT
warped glacier
#

no worries!

astral pendant
#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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odd edgeBOT
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wise vale
#

28x^4 ÷ 56x

odd edgeBOT
wise vale
#

Please help me solve

wooden python
#

do you know how to simplify fractions generally

vernal yacht
#

Are you looking for simplification? What have you tried so far?

odd edgeBOT
#

@wise vale Has your question been resolved?

whole imp
clever fjordBOT
whole imp
#

seperate the fraction into its components and simplify each part using your index laws

woeful briar
#

!nosols

odd edgeBOT
#

As a helper, please do not give out answers that could be copied as a homework solution. Have the student work through the problem themselves and guide them along the way.

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proper ivy
#

I'm trying to figure out the missing number in this sequence. I’d appreciate it if someone could explain the logic or pattern behind it. Thanks!

odd edgeBOT
#

@proper ivy Has your question been resolved?

slate radish
#

Hi @proper ivy

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I assume there are multiple ways to solve any sequence completion question

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But what I see here is two interleaving independent sequences

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On the odd indices we have 2,5,8,11, and on the even indices we have 8,6,_

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Therefore, I would choose 4.

odd edgeBOT
#

@proper ivy Has your question been resolved?

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pallid apex
#

$\sum_{n=1}^{+\infty} \sin(\pi n +\frac{1}{n^2})$

clever fjordBOT
#

Richard Mullin

pallid apex
#

I Need to solve this in 120 seconds

dapper canyon
#

lol

pallid apex
#

Mmm

dapper canyon
#

can u simplify sin(pi + x)

pallid apex
#

sin(πn)•sin(1/n^2)+cos(nπ)•cos(1/n^2)

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Right ?

tacit wasp
dapper canyon
pallid apex
#

I use sin(x+y)

dapper canyon
#

oh ur expanding the summand

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bruh

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alr

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can u simplify sin(πn)

pallid apex
#

Sin(πn)=0

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Right ?

dapper canyon
#

yes

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and what about cos(nπ)

pallid apex
#

1

dapper canyon
#

what's cos(pi)?

pallid apex
#

So i have cos(1/n^2)

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Oh no

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(-1)^n

dapper canyon
#

yeah

pallid apex
dapper canyon
#

$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (-1)^n \cos(\frac{1}{n^2})$

clever fjordBOT
#

69th-order logician

pallid apex
#

but I was wrong here

dapper canyon
#

alr

pallid apex
#

$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (-1)^n \sin(\frac{1}{n^2})$

clever fjordBOT
#

Richard Mullin

pallid apex
#

However, more than 120 seconds have passed

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😭

#

Anyway

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$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} | \sin(\frac{1}{n^2})|$

clever fjordBOT
#

Richard Mullin

pallid apex
#

$~1/n^2$

clever fjordBOT
#

Richard Mullin

pallid apex
#

converges

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👍

dapper canyon
pallid apex
#

No

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Thanks

#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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dapper canyon
#

🤔

dapper canyon
#

alr

meager juniper
#

why the 120 second time limit? @pallid apex

odd edgeBOT
#
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visual apex
#

Solve the systems of equations using the algebraic method.

winter berry
last rune
#

hmm

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quite

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basic

visual apex
visual apex
winter berry
#

I think you made some mistake in the process

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nvm, it's correct

#

well, do you know how to solve a quadratic equation?

visual apex
winter berry
#

what do you have on your formula sheet?

visual apex
#

it says x^2+px+q=0
ax^2+bx+c=0
and then two other equations that I cant write on computer

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here I found a picture

winter berry
#

okay, so on the right you have the formula for a generic quadratic equation

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you can rewrite what you got in the form ax^2+bx+c=0

visual apex
#

the thing is I should probably not need to use quadratic equation since it hasnt been taught yet?

winter berry
#

there is no way to solve this if you don't solve that quadratic equation

visual apex
#

honestly this question might be missplaced

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because im sure that I dont need to know quadratic equations yet

winter berry
#

either way you will need to know how to deal with quadratic equations to solve this

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be it factoring or using the formula

visual apex
#

alright so I use the formula and do

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2x^2+10x-12=0

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then what

winter berry
#

or 2x^2-10x+12=0 if you multiply both sides by (-1)

visual apex
#

I dont understand how you get to there

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honestly I might close this, thanks for the help but this is just not needed for me to know right now

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have too much other stuff to worry about so cant really try to learn this right now

winter berry
#

alright, you can close the channel

visual apex
#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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worthy scaffold
#

how is it that the one on the right is correct and not the one on the left? shouldn't x is not an element of B intersection C be the one on the left; since x needs to exist in every other parts of those sets including the universal set if considered BUT the intersection between them in both cases?

green elm
#

wdym by this?

#

the complement of $B \cap C$ is indeed $\overline{B} \cup \overline{C}$

clever fjordBOT
green elm
#

so $$\begin{aligned}
x \not\in B \cap C &\iff x \in \overline{B \cap C} \
&\iff x \in \overline{B} \cup \overline{C} \
&\iff x\in \overline{B}\text{ or }x \in \overline{C} \
\end{aligned}$$

clever fjordBOT
odd edgeBOT
#

@worthy scaffold Has your question been resolved?

worthy scaffold
#

although now that i think about it there seems to be some logical contradictions in my expression

#

and if so excuse me because set theory is a very new topic to me

#

because if x is not an element of B the following expression describing how it is an element of be seems to be illogical

green elm
#

well $x$ can't be in both $\overline B$ and $B \setminus (B \cap C)$

clever fjordBOT
green elm
#

because if it's in $B \setminus (B \cap C)$ then it's in $B$

clever fjordBOT
worthy scaffold
# green elm well $x$ can't be in both $\overline B$ and $B \setminus (B \cap C)$

right but what i am confused about here is that i don't think that when we say x is not an element of B intersection C is equivalent to saying x is not an element of B or C because when you say "or" it means either one or the other, so considering the first case when x is not an element of B would include everything else but B. Which can't be because B is included in the first statement. Same thing happens when considering the other case.

#

i hope that made sense

green elm
#

i may be misunderstanding, but i think you may be getting confused by the use of "or" here

#

"x is not in B or x is not in C"
does not mean the same as the typical english usage "x is not in B or C", i.e. "x is neither in B nor in C"
the latter, written mathematically, would be "x is not in B and x is not in C"

#

whereas the statement "x is not in B or x is not in C" means "x is not in both sets" (but it could be in one of them)

bold lake
worthy scaffold
#

thank you

green elm
#

yw

odd edgeBOT
#

@worthy scaffold Has your question been resolved?

#
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pallid apex
#

I came across this interesting problem while visiting Disneyland.
Does anyone know how to solve it?

[
\iint_{0 \leq \text{thepooh} \leq \text{whinnie} \leq \text{WhinnieThePooh}}
(\text{whinnie})^{5},\text{thepooh};
d(\text{thepooh}),d(\text{whinnie})
]

clever fjordBOT
#

Richard Mullin

wooden python
#

<@&268886789983436800> troll question

narrow crypt
#

oh dear

pallid apex
tacit wasp
#

And you also dare asking why???

tropic remnant
#

Please let's keep help channels to sincere questions only

pallid apex
#

I can let a=whinnie

tropic remnant
#

I'm going to close this channel now; let's please not do this again.

meager juniper
#

Actually,

#

he's been a repeat offender, I'll take care of it.

#

.close

tropic remnant
#

Thanks omni

odd edgeBOT
#
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wooden python
odd edgeBOT
#
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bold topaz
#

anyone got an idea on how to find DE?

odd edgeBOT
quasi sparrow
#

is DE supposed to be parallel to BC

bold topaz
#

it's just DE

#

not told its parallel or anything

brazen hare
#

is there any information on AE?

bold topaz
quasi sparrow
#

what's E then

#

just show the original problem

bold topaz
#

AB = 100
AC = 200
<B = 100 degrees
DE is divided into 2 equal parts (area same)
DB is 20

bold topaz
quasi sparrow
brazen hare
bold topaz
bold topaz
#

ah the area part i forgot to mention, apologies

brazen hare
#

do you know the formula 1/2 ab sinC = area of a triangle? i think that may help here

bold topaz
#

not sure what im supposed to rreplace to get DE though

brazen hare
clever fjordBOT
brazen hare
#

you can compute the area of triangle ABC, and for the area of triangle ADE, that can be expressed in terms of AE

bold topaz
#

is computing like

3 * 2 = 6

2 = 6 / 3

brazen hare
#

im gonna assume your $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are correct since the working looks correct

clever fjordBOT
bold topaz
brazen hare
#

without any unknowns

bold topaz
#

how do i find this though

#

what can i find ADE through

brazen hare
#

use 1/2 ab sin C

#

what's your first language? someone here might be able to speak it

bold topaz
bold topaz
brazen hare
#

which you can then use to solve for DE

bold topaz
#

ahh right i think i get what u mean now

bold topaz
#

this then?

brazen hare
#

but you should use the exact value of $\beta$

clever fjordBOT
brazen hare
#

to avoid rounding errors from precision loss

bold topaz
brazen hare
#

over here you either use exact value or round to at least 5 sf

brazen hare
#

and only for final answers do you round to 1 d.p. or 3 s.f.

brazen hare
bold topaz
#

this look fine?

brazen hare
#

assuming you havent calculated anything wrongly

bold topaz
brazen hare
#

,w (3863665 * 2 / 80) / (sin 50.6 deg)

brazen hare
#

hmm

bold topaz
#

uhh

bold topaz
#

its 3863,665

brazen hare
bold topaz
#

lol ur right sorry what a dumb mistake

#

AE should be 124,96 then

brazen hare
#

you meant 3863.665 right

bold topaz
#

yes correct hahahah

brazen hare
#

omg

#

sorry lol everyone here uses commas to separate groups of three digits, like 1,000,000

bold topaz
#

not your fault

brazen hare
#

once you get AE, can you see how to use that to get DE?

bold topaz
#

yeah

brazen hare
#

how?

bold topaz
#

should be this right

#

one of these

brazen hare
#

cosine rule

#

just solve for DE and that's the answer

bold topaz
#

alright i have no way to check it unfortunately but i got DE = 96.56

#

should be alright though

bold topaz
brazen hare
#

,w sqrt(124.96^2 + 80^2 - 2 * 124.96 * 80 * cos 50.6 deg)

bold topaz
#

ah cool

brazen hare
#

yeah looks correct

brazen hare
bold topaz
#

appreciate it a ton, have a good one

#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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odd edgeBOT
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graceful parrot
odd edgeBOT
graceful parrot
#

Can someone explain to me how you would get the bounds for theta and phi?

#

For this problem

safe vapor
#

Spherical coordinates, right?

#

x^2+y^2+z^2 = 9 bounds a sphere of radius 3

graceful parrot
graceful parrot
graceful parrot
#

i thought it only told me the region for p

#

What about the y > 0?

#

What does that tell me

safe vapor
#

Well the triple integral over E says that you want to intergrate along the shape E

#

Shape E is a hemisphere defined by x^2+y^2+z^2 < 9 and y > 0

#

x^2+y^2+z^2 < 9 says "start with a full sphere"

#

And y > 0 says chop off the left (negative y) half of it to get a hemisphere

#

that's your bounds of integration

#

Now you want to represent that in terms of spherical coordinate bounds

graceful parrot
#

That helps a lot

#

Thank you so much

odd edgeBOT
#

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latent cargo
#

Someone please help me to calculate this limit

somber spoke
#

is that $\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} (\sin(x))^{tgx}$?

clever fjordBOT
#

Hyacine

latent cargo
#

(I can’t use L’Hopital’s rule)

unkempt lichen
latent cargo
#

@somber spoke do you have any ideas?

somber spoke
#

not at the moment, unfortunately. sorry.

latent cargo
#

Ok

eager wraith
#

i may be dumb but doesn't direct sub work here?

#

sin(pi/2)=1

latent cargo
#

I didn’t check it

quasi falcon
latent cargo
#

That’s it

eager wraith
#

where does tan come from

latent cargo
eager wraith
#

oh i haven't seen that notation before mb

somber spoke
#

that's how a tangent is notated?

latent cargo
#

I can show you what I tried to do

#

But there is a tiny problem

#

Ctg(t) lim_t->0 can’t be calculated

#

With this

eager wraith
#

i'll give this a proper go in a second but my intuition would be to use logarithms to remove the power

latent cargo
#

So I do exactly what I did but I use logarithm to remove the power?

eager wraith
#

no idea if that'd work, might be worth a shot though

#

i don't have paper on me at the moment

latent cargo
#

Alr I’ll try this

#

Thanks

#

@quasi falcon do you have any ideas how to solve this?

eager wraith
#

okay i just verified logarithms work

#

try letting $y = \sin(x)^{\tan(x)}$, then equate $\lim_{x\to \frac{\pi}{2}}\ln(y)=\lim_{x\to \frac{\pi}{2}}\ln(\sin{x}^{\tan{x}})$

clever fjordBOT
odd edgeBOT
#

@latent cargo Has your question been resolved?

odd edgeBOT
#
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fleet lake
#

6th and 7th

odd edgeBOT
woeful briar
#

What did you try

fleet lake
#

Idk where to begin

woeful briar
#

For 6, what do you know about binomial coefficients

#

Identities

fleet lake
#

We were just told to write answers due to some unsharable reason

woeful briar
#

Hmmm

#

Do you know binomial coefficient are symettric around n/2?

#

$\binom{n}{k}=\binom{n}{n-k}$

clever fjordBOT
#

ExpertEsquieESQUIE

tacit wasp
#

For example:
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
...

(Coeffs of the powers of a binomial)

fleet lake
#

.close
No useful

odd edgeBOT
#
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shrewd pewter
odd edgeBOT
supple thunder
#

ur confused abt +-?

shrewd pewter
#

Is it ±15a⁸b¹⁸

shrewd pewter
supple thunder
#

it is

shrewd pewter
#

thanks for the help

supple thunder
#

nw

odd edgeBOT
#

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autumn flare
odd edgeBOT
autumn flare
#

As you can see, the above 3 equations have been defined as a plane, but 2x-y =0 is not a plane is it, its just a straight 2D line, what am i missing here?

twin plover
#

2x-y+0z

strange aspen
warped glacier
#

say no more

strange aspen
#

Hell yeah 🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

autumn flare
#

Okay makes sense

#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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humble sinew
#

i need help with this, i dont seem to under stand this math

regal nebula
regal nebula
#

is it both

#

its okay if it is cause if you dont understand this now, youll be cooked later on lol

humble sinew
#

🥲

regal nebula
#

without the simplification, just do the multiplication as normal

#

multiply the top with the other top, the bottom with the other bottom

humble sinew
#

ohhhhhh okokokookokok wait nvm now i get it thanks

regal nebula
#

woohookot

odd edgeBOT
#

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mystic saffron
#

Integrate csc proof

odd edgeBOT
tepid pelican
#

have u tried watching some vids?

#

this is something that should be easily googlable

mystic saffron
#

I don’t like this stupid poon. They all use that absurd trick

dapper canyon
#

what's poon

mystic saffron
#

I don’t know

#

I think it mean vagine

tepid pelican
#

wtf

nocturne mica
#

...what

dapper canyon
#

in what language??

mystic saffron
#

English

#

Someone on Reddit used it to refer to there lady part I assumed it was recognised slang

dapper canyon
#

,w integrate csc x

clever fjordBOT
dapper canyon
#

yeah so the integral is evidently a bit complicated. i don't think there's a direct "follow ur nose" approach

vernal yacht
maiden sierra
#

trig integrals are always "conjure something up idk man go fuck yourself"

stoic cloud
#

You have to use a 𝑢 sub

mystic saffron
#

I did that poon

stoic cloud
#

!vol

odd edgeBOT
#

Helpers are just people volunteering their time to help you. Be polite and patient.

mystic saffron
#

Wait let me show you my working

maiden sierra
#

whoever you heard it from is a r*dditor

#

so there's that

frigid canopy
dapper canyon
#

oh maybe u could try weierstrass sub

frigid canopy
#

yea

#

$\csc(x) = \frac{1}{\sin(x)}$

clever fjordBOT
mystic saffron
frigid canopy
#

It gives the answer directly

#

$\int \frac{ 1+\tan^2(x/2)}{ 2 \tan(x/2)}dx$

clever fjordBOT
frigid canopy
#

you should be able to to this quite easily

frigid canopy
mystic saffron
#

I’m sorry it’s just such a naughty word

frigid canopy
#

This is a casual academic server sure, but uphold decorum

mystic saffron
#

I’ve been getting into saying words that sound naughty but don’t have a meaning

fair forum
#

at least not do it in a help channel....

mystic saffron
#

Weasteard

summer wave
#

a better sub would be u = cosx after multiplying top and bottom by sinx

hasty jacinth
#

SOH CAH TOA

#

that's all i know

#

goodbye now

autumn bolt
#

how did i never see this sub

#

insane

odd edgeBOT
#

@mystic saffron Has your question been resolved?

summer wave
odd edgeBOT
#
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mystic saffron
#

can someone help me with this one

odd edgeBOT
summer wave
#

can you use taylor expansions

mystic saffron
#

only algebraic operations and equivalence

summer wave
#

what kind of equivalence

#

any big O/ small o?

mystic saffron
mystic saffron
summer wave
#

and l'hopital's rule?

mystic saffron
thorny spindle
#

taylor is the best choice here like blou said

thorny spindle
#

can we apply that

summer wave
#

my attempt: your expression is equal to $$\frac{1-\cos x}{x^2} + \cos (x) \frac{1 - (\cos 2x)^{1/2} (\cos 3x)^{1/3}}{x^2}$$

clever fjordBOT
#

bloubbloub

mystic saffron
mystic saffron
summer wave
#

then we only need to find the limit of the last fraction, for that you can use formulas for cos 2x and then cos 3x

thorny spindle
mystic saffron
summer wave
ionic heart
#

Or +1

#

idk

#

use cosx = 1-x²/2 and (1-y)ⁿ = 1-ny

#

for all the terms

mystic saffron
ionic heart
#

Now open all the brackets

summer wave
mystic saffron
summer wave
#

ok

#

what I meant was that since $\cos 2x = 2 \cos ^2 x - 1$, then $$ \begin{align*} \frac{1 - (\cos 2x)^{1/2} (\cos 3x)^{1/3}}{x^2} &= \frac{1 - (2 \cos ^2 x - 1)^{1/2} (\cos 3x)^{1/3}}{x^2}\ &= \frac{1 - \cos (x)(2 - 1/\cos^2 x)^{1/2} (\cos 3x)^{1/3}}{x^2} \ &= \frac{1 - \cos (x)}{x^2} + \cos (x) \frac{1 - (2 - 1/\cos^2 x)^{1/2} (\cos 3x)^{1/3}}{x^2} \end{align*}$$

clever fjordBOT
#

bloubbloub
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

summer wave
#

hm now that I think about it

#

I'm not even sure it will work

#

it won't actually

#

sorry

#

I'm not sure how to do it since idk how to get rid of the roots without resorting to (1+x)^n ~ 1+nx

mystic saffron
odd edgeBOT
#

@mystic saffron Has your question been resolved?

orchid torrent
#

did you try googling it

odd edgeBOT
#

@mystic saffron Has your question been resolved?

safe bluff
#

Do you still understand

#

@orchid torrent

orchid torrent
#

I was showing the op they could've googled it

safe bluff
#

ok

odd edgeBOT
#

@mystic saffron Has your question been resolved?

#
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graceful parrot
#

Can someoen tell me what to do for problem 18?

graceful parrot
#

this section really confused me

#

im unsure where to begin

#

i know theres like a jacovdian whatever

#

can someone break it down for me please

lethal spoke
#

Find out the region's boundaries in the uv plane first, then calculate the Jacobian J(u,v)

odd edgeBOT
#

@graceful parrot Has your question been resolved?

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hot glen
#

Question 4a and 4b

odd edgeBOT
hot glen
#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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balmy stump
#

Claim

#

Yo

odd edgeBOT
#
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loud bough
odd edgeBOT
loud bough
#

This is a bit of a silly question, i got the answer as $2^{2y}$, but how exactly do a find a number?

clever fjordBOT
#

Yebba's Heartbreak

loud bough
#

i would need a specific value of y to find an exact number, unless by "should be a number" they mean not a set

#

but i mean, if i find the range, i could still express it as a set anyway

#

so what's the angle here?

#

this is from spivak's

amber schooner
#

i think he used y on purpose

#

instead of x

#

to try and make you think of it as a number rather than a function

#

but regardless, there is nothing else to do

loud bough
#

oh alright then I guess, I will solve the rest like this as well

#

thank you

#

.close

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#
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proven relic
#

Can someone pls explain how do I prove beta to be 1? I am getting beta to be 0 if I substitute the function h to be sin(0), and I tried testing if transformation will help but idk if it helped

gritty spire
#

define h

proven relic
#

Oh

#

I didn’t realize that

#

Ty

#

.close

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#
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slow cradle
#

for this

odd edgeBOT
slow cradle
#

what if we isolate

#

all the x and y terms

#

i did that

#

and on the denominator with 2cos theta+sin theta

#

but that can equal 0

#

so how come its a?

wooden python
#

wdym by "isolate all the x and y terms"? can you show exactly what you did, with full working?

slow cradle
#

ill try

#

idk how to take a photo on laptop

quasi falcon
#

Ctrl+Shift+S if youre on windows

#

Screenshot shortcut

slow cradle
#

i mean

#

i did it

#

in a book

#

and like

#

if i take a picture its gna be inverted

#

when i mean isolated i mean like factor out all x and ys

#

so 2nd equation =1 and the first equation =2 so the first equation = 2 of the 2nd equation

#

collect like terms, x and y

#

factor out

white bloom
#

guys

#

im kinda cooked so can someone help me w a test?

quasi falcon
#

!occupied

odd edgeBOT
#

Someone else is already using this help channel. If you need help with a question, please open your own help channel/thread (see #❓how-to-get-help for instructions).

white bloom
#

ok ok

wooden python
#

or Paint

quasi falcon
slow cradle
#

cosox-sinoy=2sinox+2cosoy

cosox-2sinox=2cosoy+sinoy
x(coso-2sino)=y(2coso+sino)

x(coso-2sino0)/(2coso+sino)=y

slow cradle
#

worked solutions

#

thats not mine

#

random stranger

slow cradle
#

u cant divide by 0

#

so if 2coso+sino=0

#

sino=-2coso

#

tano=-2

#

defo has solutions between 0 and 2pi

quasi falcon
# slow cradle for this

goddam i just realized a really fast way to justify this one
anyways, from the algebraic standpoint

#

You should be able to find a way to use the identity $\cos^2\theta+\sin^2\theta=1$

clever fjordBOT
#

∫ᴄ 𝐅·𝑑𝑟 = ∬ʀ ∇⨯𝐅 𝑑𝐴

slow cradle
#

yh but

#

i dont get how my methods wrong

quasi falcon
slow cradle
#

yh but how though

#

i dont see a mistake in my working

quasi falcon
#

specifically because you transformed all that into tanθ = -2
And already assumed that theres a problem for 2cosθ+sinθ = 0
Which, for the original problem, is not.

slow cradle
#

but u cant divide by 0?

quasi falcon
#

Again, there is such a neat solution to this one, but we cant really call for it rn 🥀

slow cradle
quasi falcon
# slow cradle wdym

It so happens that this system is really special, but you dont really have to know it to solve it.

dry lodge
#

You can't divide by 0, so you cannot get from x(coso-2sino)=y(2coso+sino) to x(coso-2sino0)/(2coso+sino)=y .

#

when tan o is -2

quasi falcon
#

If you do it, you are dismissing some solutions

slow cradle
#

thats weird

#

never thought abt it like that

quasi falcon
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y=x is just a line
y/x = 1 is the same line, but without the center at (0,0)

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cause 0/0 isnt a thing

slow cradle
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i see

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i dont know how to do it algebraically either

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like the way the solution did it

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the 2 simulatenous equations jst arent simplifying for me

quasi falcon
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Again, try squaring the four parts of the system, youll soon arrive to an easy identity

slow cradle
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i tried

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its jst

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not working

quasi falcon
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btw, ever heard of a rotation matrix? dont give it much thought either, just to know

slow cradle
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erm

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kinda

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yh

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kinda forgot though

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matrices kinda stink

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wait wait

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i kinda rmbr the formula

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what was it

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2 by 2

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sin theta

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and cos theta

quasi falcon
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almost

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anyways, try to find this

slow cradle
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idk how

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it jst isnt

quasi falcon
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As in, done the full expansion

slow cradle
#

yes

quasi falcon
#

Hope you got something like this

slow cradle
#

yes

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do we add them

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tgt

quasi falcon
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Add the two equations, yes

slow cradle
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ok

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so we get x^2+y^2=5

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then what

quasi falcon
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Given you are working with trigonometric functions

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Ill take it you already had your algebra basics

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Does that equation ring a bell?

slow cradle
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idk what your refering to

quasi falcon
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Implicit of a circumference?

slow cradle
#

oh wait

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this is an equation of a circle

quasi falcon
#

yep

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Have you ever heard about polar coordinates?

slow cradle
#

heard abt it

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havent learn it

quasi falcon
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well, the idea is the same anyways

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Is there any discontinuity in a circle?

slow cradle
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no

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so its a

quasi falcon
#

So, for any angle (θ), you will always find a point.

slow cradle
#

damn

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why do i feel like

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that was doable

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i kept subbing them into one another

quasi falcon
#

By logic extension, there are infinite solutions between $0\leq\theta\leq 2\pi$

clever fjordBOT
#

∫ᴄ 𝐅·𝑑𝑟 = ∬ʀ ∇⨯𝐅 𝑑𝐴

quasi falcon
#

which is a)

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Also, i just will get you the hint on why i was mentioning the rotational matrix

slow cradle
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its the formula

quasi falcon
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Our system is basically the linear system version of the counterclockwise rotational matrix

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So, for each angle of rotation, there has to be an original point that will be (2,1)

slow cradle
#

yh

quasi falcon
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Aka, if you get a random point in a circle of radius sqrt5, theres always an angle you can use to get to (2,1)

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matrices are useful btw

slow cradle
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bro matrices are so long

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like

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😭

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was never much of a fan of it

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even though

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ive done very little on it

quasi falcon
#

Youll eventually realize they are one of the quickest forms of doing huge operations

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anyways, hope that helped

slow cradle
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yes it did

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thanks alot

quasi falcon
#

you can also write the fact that theres a solution for all thetas formally

#

by using this:
$\x= \sqrt 5 \cos\theta\
y= \sqrt 5 \sin\theta$

clever fjordBOT
#

∫ᴄ 𝐅·𝑑𝑟 = ∬ʀ ∇⨯𝐅 𝑑𝐴

quasi falcon
#

and replacing into the last equation.

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You can see that it easily simplifies to 5 = 5

slow cradle
#

wait

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isnt that also

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another version

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of equation of a circle

quasi falcon
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yes, $C(t)=\left(\sqrt 5 \cos t ,\sqrt 5 \sin t\right)$

clever fjordBOT
#

∫ᴄ 𝐅·𝑑𝑟 = ∬ʀ ∇⨯𝐅 𝑑𝐴

quasi falcon
#

t represents essentially the same as theta

slow cradle
#

yh

#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
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odd edgeBOT
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livid juniper
#

I am little confused with this...i am having trouble rereading this and trying to learn

#help-48 message

livid juniper
#

@wooden python

#

If anyone can understand my previous chats...then please help

#

i have one more question based on that

safe vapor
#

Dont ping helpers unless they've told you to do so.

vernal yacht
#

This one?

safe vapor
digital shore
#

whats the question

livid juniper
vernal yacht
odd edgeBOT
#

@livid juniper Has your question been resolved?

odd edgeBOT
#
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graceful wave
#

Suppose that there are sets $A_n$ and $B$ such that $ \bigcup_{n=1}^{\infty} A_n = B $
and another set $C$ such that $ C=B - \bigcup_{n=1}^{k} A_n$. What will $C$ equal to, as $k \xrightarrow{} \infty$?

gritty spire
#

well, whadya think

graceful wave
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It makes sense to be an empty set but idk how to prove it

clever fjordBOT
#

Skrauzy

gritty spire
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well firstly it doesnt really mean something to take a limit of sets

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right

graceful wave
#

yeah

gritty spire
#

so in this case the seqwuense is monotone decreasing

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and it makes sense to take the infinite intersection as the limit

graceful wave
#

ah ok

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so it is equal to an empty set?

gritty spire
#

so

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what do the infinite intersection and union MEAN?

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er yes it is

graceful wave
#

yuppieee

gritty spire
#

ok

graceful wave
#

tyy 🙏

gritty spire
#

ok

graceful wave
#

.close

odd edgeBOT
#
Channel closed

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odd edgeBOT
#
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topaz jewel
#

A wholesaler buys boxes of green tea from two suppliers. He buys 80% of his boxes from supplier A and 20% from supplier B. 10% of the boxes from supplier A show traces of pesticides, and 20% of those from supplier B also show traces of pesticides. A box is randomly taken from the wholesaler’s stock .It is observed that the sampled box shows traces of pesticides. Calculate the probability that this box comes from supplier B

warped cargo
#

What have you tried?

topaz jewel
#

Okay so the problem is boiled down to find P(S|Sb) which S is the probability what a box show traces of pesticides

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But I'm not sure how to find P(S)

warped cargo
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You mean, S is the event that a box shows traces of pesticides

warped cargo
#

Also, what is Sb?

topaz jewel
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Sb is the event that a box from B shows traces of pesticides

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as in my tree diagram

warped cargo
#

You didn't define correctly the events here, because P(S|Sb) = 1, as you defined them. If we are guaranteed that Sb happens (the way you defined it), then S is happening too by definition

topaz jewel
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wait

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Sorry maybe I did smth wrong

warped cargo
#

You would rather define the events

A: The box comes from supplier A
B: The box comes from the supplier B
S: The box shows traces of pesticides

topaz jewel
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it's supposed to be find the probability that SB happens knowing S happen

warped cargo
#

It's equivalent, but it's not needed to define SB the way you did.

You could also just say that you are looking for P(B|S), with B meaning the box comes from the supplier B

#

Anyway, regarding your original question, to find P(S), there are two favorable outcomes in your tree that satisfies the event S

topaz jewel
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do I do like P(S_B)+P(S_A)?

topaz jewel
warped cargo
#

By any chance, have you learned the law of total probability? I wonder if your teacher uses that or only uses trees as you drew above.

topaz jewel
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sorry the material is in France so i'm not sure the term in english

warped cargo
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Je parle français mdr

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Avez-vous appris la formule des probabilités totales?

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Sinon, dans ton arbre, il y a 2 chemins qui font en sorte qu'il y a des pesticides

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Ce sont ceux-cis

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Tu peux multiplier les probas sur ton chemin pour obtenir la proba que ce ''chemin'' se réalise

near spoke
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Donc je devrais faire P(A) x P(S_A) + P(B) x P(S_B) ?

warped cargo
#

Es-tu la même personne?

near spoke
#

Non, @topaz jewel il a juste essayé de m’aider, ce sont mes devoirs ☺️

warped cargo
#

Ah, okay

topaz jewel
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:p

warped cargo
#

Donc oui, l'expression que tu proposes te donnera bien P(S)

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où S est l'événement qu'il y ait des pesticides dans ta boîte

near spoke
#

attendez, c’est sensé être pour la question b. Je l’avais déjà résolu

#

A: « la boîte provient du fournisseur A »
B: « la boîte provient du fournisseur B »
S: « la boîte présente des traces de pesticides »

  1. Traduire l’énoncé sous forme d’un arbre pondéré.

  2. a. Calculer la probabilité que la boîte choisie provienne du fournisseur B et qu’elle présente des traces de pesticides.

b. Montrer que la probabilité que la boîte prélevée présente des traces de pesticides est égale à 0.12.

  1. On constate que la boîte prélevée présente des traces de pesticides. Calculer la probabilité que cette boîte provienne du fournisseur B. On arrondira à 10^-2 près.

  2. Le grossiste affirme que parmi les boîtes ne présentant pas de traces de pesticides, plus de 80% proviennent du fournisseur A. Justifier l’affirmation du grossiste en présentant un calcul

#

l’énoncé: Dans cette exercice, les probabilités seront, si nécessaire, arrondieds au millième. Un grossiste achète des boites de thé vert chez deux fournisseurs. Il achète 80% de ses boites chez le fournisseur A et 20% chez le fournisseur B. 10% des boites provenant du fournisseur A présentent des traces de pesticides et 20% de celles provenant du fournisseur B présentent aussi des traces de pesticides. On prélève au hasard une boîte du stock du grossiste et on considère les événements suivants :

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j’ai déjà répondu à la question 1, 2a et b. Je suis à la 3 haha 😅

warped cargo
#

Avez-vous appris la formule de Bayes?

near spoke
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pas du tout, je suis seulement en première math spé ☹️. Je crois que c’est à partir de la Terminale?

topaz jewel
#

Alors, c'est comme, P(S_B) voici mon P(S_B|A).Si c'est le cas, cela aurait beaucoup plus de sens

warped cargo
#

En 3, on cherche alors $P(B \mid S)$ ou encore $P_S(B)$, dépendamment de la notation qu'utilise votre prof, et en utilisant les événements fournis par l'énoncé

clever fjordBOT
#

all matrices are invertible

near spoke
#

on utilise P_S(B), donc ça serait P(BnS)/P(S) ?

warped cargo
#

Ok, oui!

near spoke
#

la formule d’une proba conditionnelle

warped cargo
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Ça revient au même que d'utiliser la formule Bayes dont je mentionnais plus tôt

#

et pour calculer P(BnS), ceci correspond à l'un seul de tes 4 chemins dans l'arbre : tu as calculé cette proba en 2(a)

near spoke
#

Woooo d’accord hahaha je savais pas du tout! Oui normalement c’est 0,04, mais comment trouve S ?

warped cargo
#

Tu l'as calculé en (b)