#help-19
1 messages · Page 200 of 1
ok so do you know the definition of logarithm
the most basic one:
the number $\log_a(b)$ answers the question ``$a$ raised to \textbf{what power} gives $b$?''
Ann
What is log3 actually telling u
10 to the power of x = 3
so
you have this number x for which 10^x = 3
so when you raise 10 to the power of this x
what do you get?
I don’t really get this part 🥹
$\log_{10}(3)$ is (by definition!) the solution of $10^x = 3$. do you understand this? Y/N
Ann
Yes pretty much and when u evaluate this, and do 10^ of it u get back to 3
But u don’t actually have to evaluate it bc ur just reversing the process
Y
yeah so
when we take the x which satisfies 10^x = 3,
and work out 10^x,
we get...?
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hey
(translate?)
i need to prove that this function has only 3 roots so i used intermediate value theorem to show that there are 3 roots but i need to prove there cant be more than 3
any hint (no full answer) will be great
(the verb is "to prove" btw)
roole
ok thx
can you show how you found 3 roots
yep
@wooden python
first i said that f is cont for every x which isnt equal to 0
then i just did the IVT for specific intervals
for example theres a solution in (1,e)
ok right
but plz hint cuz ig i need to try alone first
you can look at f' and show it is monotone on each of these intervals
u mean for example that in [1,e] f' is always - or + ?
so theres no way for one more f(x)=0 in (1,e)?
you wanted a hint, this is my hint
ure right
any two roots of a differentiable function on an interval must be separated by an extremum
in practice, they may instead end up separated by a point of non-differentiability or nonexistence of the function itself!
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@wooden python this worked thx for saving my degree !
your degree hinged on that problem?!
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Why am I getting a negative answer? The answer they provided was positive.
x - (x^2 - 2) not x - x^2 - 2
under the integral, you forgor these brackets
... and you also turned the 2 into 2x.
for no good reason.
these are your two mistakes.
fix them.
Area doesn’t always correspond to the integral
not the issue at hand here!
atm, i'd rather not confuse the OP
i already outlined exactly what the issue is.
he's already a little careless and fumbling with reading and rereading as it is
there is nothing else to it, and OP needs to fix his algebra fumbles.
throwing yet another wrench into his calculus is not exactly constructive at this moment, until he comes across them in his course
ms. underscore also attempted to yap to him about improper integrals, which i thankfully was around to shoot down.
oh dear.
life saver fr
I mean, it’s good insight to know that the Area does not correspond to the integral always. The improper integral was mentioned first by h but yeah sorry ig
i... don't exactly wish to think of the next two hours if OP decides to ask "then what else can solve part b if not a definite integral?"
Well obviously you’d still use a definite integral
what level is this?
Just that in future if the integral he solves is not positive, perhaps it’s not an error he made but just an additional step he forgot
Or overlooked
here's how i would lay the work out, in a "skip no steps" kinda way
one thing to note is that i deliberately delay any "complicated" fraction additions and am also extremely careful with signs and brackets.
this is for me right?
yes, it's for your question
would normally fall under !nosols but given you shared your work and we've established the fuckup is just arithmetic i think it is best shown rather than told how to do it better
but in an exam or a test, its better to just let your calculator do the work
also Im a bit confused about this
i don't think you should get so used to the calculator you forget to show your steps
remember that showing your steps also allows you to cross-check yourself
is my handwriting unclear?
It is very clear but I dont get your point
it is a good habit to write your polynomials with terms in a consistent order by degree
Is this better?
either low to high or high to low
this part was ok up to the last line, where you just chunked everything
like would you rather hear someone say
twenty, five thousand, three and seven hundred
or
five thousand, seven hundred, and twenty-three
but i guess it's at the point where you can chunk it into the calculator so
2nd
that's right.
so just as we arrange the components of a spoken-aloud number from big to small,
so too should you arrange terms in a polynomial from "big" (high degree) to "small" (low degree).
i must stress this isn't an absolute requirement and it won't by itself be a mistake if you don't do it
but i think it's better to stay organized when doing calculations.
it's like code hygiene, if you've come across that phrase in programming
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✅
wait
the reason why I did that was because there is a negative infront of the term
so woudnt it be considered more neater if it was to come later?
there's nothing wrong with the first term having a negative
in fact, it reveals the shape of a graph too
or at least, helps reveal it
i would consider -3x^2 + 2x + 7 to be more useful than 2x - 3x^2 + 7
thats true
meh, "sort terms by degree" trumps "don't have a negative term leading" imo
négative numbers are just numbers imo
Nothing wrong with a negative term at the front
Makes it easier to understand really
I get it now, its much of an etiqquite and useful to do it in ascending order
etiquette*
less of an "etiquette" as i know the word, more of a useful habit
yeah ig there is somewhat of an etiquette angle to it
ah nvm
tho i would consider that secondary to organization
I mean its a goood idea to not force it, it might just be time consuming really
swapping this terms around when you can spend that time putting it in a calc
it's not so much "etiquette" as it makes you make significantly less mistakes if you got them ordered
yeah, as i said: organization.
it's particularly useful if you need to do more steps with them later
the idea is you'd only need to swap them before you even bothered with the double-substitution
I mean thats just computation, we are talking moreso for terms with variables
ie the F(b)-F(a) thing
Yeah
single terms like no fractions?
you organize yourself from the get-go rather than only remembering it 19 steps deep in the shit
honestly, most of the time a calculator is slower
you're talking about swapping the terms in the red step. we're talking about reordering the terms in the green step itself
where there's much less clutter
and that's also where i did the swap in my demo, too.
yea I get Ann's point
being organized in your calcs can speed it up a whole order of magnitude, you should ALWAYS put some effort into being tidy
I coudve did it earlier
same with simplifications
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,rccw
I just don't know what to do
Btw, the hint is referring to a previous book which I do not have
it could be useful to express the foci in terms of a and b
Do you mean OQ and OR?
I did mean Q and R as points, but since O is the origin, it's the same
kinda
I also wonder if there's something to do if you consider the point P, but rotated about the origin of the plane 180 degrees
I just got something that may be important?
|PQ+PR| = 2|OP| => a^2 = x1^2 + y1^2
<@&286206848099549185>
@hidden token Has your question been resolved?
oh my bad
well here some thoughts. i think u have found the slope of the tangent passing through P already. then u can find the angle PF_2 and PF_1 make with x-axis. From there try to use those angles to express PF_1 and PF_2 and then use the definition of an ellipse (sum of pf_1 + pf_2 = constant, so maybe theres some differentiation shenanigans u can do here)
Hmm
u have 3 lines the tangent at p , pf1 and pf2 . we can get slopes of them . by finding angle made bt pf1 with tangent and equate to pf2 and tangent anf prove?
Ok I will try these
yeah get euations of pf1 and pf2
and then find slopes and use angle btw lines using slope formula that tan theta one
is it physics of mathematics what a good problem. i like applications like these
worked?
One sec
I got equation of PF2 as $$y = \tan (180 - \beta - \theta) x -\tan (180 - \beta -\theta)c$$
PF1 as $$y = \tan (\alpha - \theta)x + \tan (\alpha - \theta)c$$
Sarin
Now I find the angle between these?
Ok I got, find the angle between the slope of tangent and PF1 and slope of tangent line and PF2 and check if they are equal
Lemme try that
yeah
u done
No not yet
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what i did f(x) = x^2(x^2 -1) + ax^2 + bx^2 + cx + d (by remainder theorem) put x = 1 4 = a + b + c + d which aint in the options lmao what did i do wrong
where did i go wrong
!occupied
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it is g(x)=ax^3 or ax^2
f(1) =3 no?
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I get that if the pivot falls into the middle half, then there are at least n/4-1 (rounded up) less than it or greater than it. I also get that after partitioning, the number of elements remaining in play will be at most n- n/4 (rounded up) elements. I don't get how tf it equals to 3n/4 rounded down
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I just realized something. If n is full, and we take away 1 quarter of it, then we're left with 3 quarters of it
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In this case, what does the phrase "in lambda" means?
holding all else constant
for p = x + y^2, is a polynomial of degree 2 in y, but degree 1 polynomial in x
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I am confused on the following
,rotate
do you need the numerical value or the algebraic one
the measure of angle ABE
yes, in numbers? or in terms of n
in numbers
then I don't think this is enough information—are there previous parts to the problem?
nope
Thats what I was thinking because I was trying to use the angle addition postulate
but none of the angle postulates would apply to this instance
can you also help me with another problem too
It is from the same worksheet
sure, but one at a time
are you sure there is no information about F? because the answer would vary depending on where it is
wait
yea there is no information about f
yes but I need to find the angle
by solving for n and then plugging that into 2n + 7
right, the numerical value. I forgot. so it can't be solved because there's no information on F
unless this picture is to scale
This is the sheet
and the ray for F is the angle bisector of EBH
it looks like EBF = FBH
and plus we cannot say that ray F is the angle bisctor of angle EBH without proof
yeah
my teacher says we have to have proof in order to show that this is true
but yea
idk if there is another rule I can apply to check if any other angles are equal to eachother
I am only in unit 1
so therefore there is not enough information and you can't solve this. because if you move F a little bit to the right or left, the answer will change
you know both the values of ABE and EBF; you also know that ABE+EBF=ABF so you can make an equation and solve for n
unless they're entirely different problems?
oh yeah it seems like they're different
yea they are different
BUT
Ray BH still bisects angle EBC
I don't think there would be an answer for this question also
Can we also go over num 41
I am not sure
because my teacher's homework always has distinct answers
but I will look into it
I might send him an email
or ask during advisory
,rotate
number 41
this looks similar to the previous one, I'm not sure it has a solution either 
yea lol
bro we went over intensive content in class and most of the homework answers don't have answers 😭
TYSM tho
I appreciate the help astraea
have a good one!!!
you're welcome, you too!
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how do i get the probability of repeated chances ae (50% chance to output 2 and then a 10% ontop of that to output 4) would that just be 2^1*10^1 or whatever?
You do multiply them, so 0.50 * 0.10.
More generally, P(AB) = P(A) P(B|A)
Where in your case, A = "output a 2 first" and B = "output a 4 second"
(Fixed a typo)
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<@&286206848099549185> hi can someone help me with my algebra? I js got into freshman year and i dont understand this (forgot how to do all of it and my teacher isnt helping) its simplifying and evaluating and i just dont understand the process of either
hey im in geo
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what do u need help with
Simplifying 10x-8x+2+10 and then evaluating when x=2. I js need the process explained to me
ok
so what would the first step be in this?
at least what do you think it would be
Well my teacher said to first add up my variables or something
ok
Idk if its addition because of the -8x
so lets combine both variables
its not add its combine
so, lets combine 10x and -8x
10-8=2
there is 2x left
correct?
Yes
12
12 and 2x ?
2x+12?
2
This algebra video tutorial explains how to simplify algebraic expressions with parentheses and variables by using the distributive property and by combining like terms.
Algebra Review: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6sbjtJjJ-A
Exponents - Free Formula Sheet:
https://www.video-tutor.net/algebra-f...
2 ??
right so plug it in
X=2 ?
yes plug that into your equation 2x+12
Okay give me sec
Start with the equation: $$2x + 12$$ Put brackets around each $x:$ $$2(x) + 12$$ Replace each $x$ with the value you want, 2: $$2(2) + 12$$ I wanted to stress placing the brackets, otherwise things get wrong when you substitute negative numbers, for example
haseeb
yo help me with my prob haseeb
im thinkin about it, if i have any good ideas ill pop in 🫡
alr thx
Is the value supposed to be the same number i got for the equation
yes
? Idk if i did it rigt
22
3?
So 22(3)+20
yep
86?
HOORAY
one more or do u think ur good
alr gl
Tyy
dm me if u need anything
Okay!
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Sorry didnt know this
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How do I solve this? Problem 33, I tried to add up all the x and degrees to keep x on one side but it just doesn’t look right. Is there a method I have to use when it comes to triangles like this?
Sum of all three angles of a triangle=180
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What did i do wrong
i had to square it
think you copied the equation wrong in the first place
also why did you write
sqrt(y) = sqrt(x-1)
at all
why is the y square rooted

the bounds are not the issue
the issue is that your integrand is/was completely wrong
your bounds were from 0 to 2 and that is actually correct, but you have to fix the algebra for isolating x in terms of y
have you done so already? yes or no.
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Hello I’m a 16 year old currently learning calculus, however I realized when it comes to my algebra and trigonometry, and units that I haven’t touched on for a while, I need an example problem first to retrieve my memory and then instantly remember the material, however I wanna go to an understanding where Algebra and trigonometry are known to me like the back of the hand. What questions should I be asking or what ways of study should I channel into.
i don't get this question
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Hi I’m new here, is there a specific channel to get help with statistics?
#probability-statistics #advanced-stats i suppose, or you can send your question here too
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I have no idea how to do this and I know it explains it but I’m just very confused is there any way someone could give me an example question like this so I can figure it out?
,rccw
Let's say the line AB starts at (0,0) and ends at (10,10). What would be a point P so that AP:PB is 2:3?
Now suppose the line starts at (-1,-1) and ends at (9,9). What would be P then?
Now suppose A is (-2,-1). B is (8,9). Now what is P?
Do you see how the coordinates of A and B affect P?
yeah but how do I find the coordinates of P?
If AP:PB is a:b then AP:AB is a:a+b
If P splits a line AB with the ratio 3:4, then AP is 3 parts and PB is 4 parts. Now you have 7 segments. so AP is 3/7 of AB and PB is 4/7 of AB. Right?
yeah
More general, if P spilts AB with ratio x:y AP is x : (x+y) and PB is y : (x+y)
or as a fraction AP is x/(x+y) of AB and PB is y/(x+y) of AB
This work for the horizontal distance (run) and vertical distance (rise) seperately.
so for AP i would do 3:(-2 + (-1))?
No, here the ratio is 1:3, so AP is one part and AB are (1+3)=4 parts, so AP is 1/4 of AB.
yeah
What is the horizontal distance between A and B?
12 units
Waht is 1/4 of 12 units?
3
Add this to the x-coordinate of A and you have the x-coordinate of P.
Same in y direction
so
3 plus -5 = -2
for the X coordinate?
and then 3 + -1 = 2? for the y coordinate?
do i add anything to point B?
Np, the distance i the y-direction has to be calculated with the ratio again. It is not 3.
Yes.
correct.
and the coordinates would be (-2, 1) for P
Yes. But be aware, that the directions matter. If for example B is on the left of A, you have to subtract the distance from the x-coordinate of A and so on.
No, it would be -5 - 3, start with the coordinate of A and then add or subtract the distances.
np
could you stay for a minute so i can try the second problem myself?
just to make sure i fully understand
if thats okay?
ok thanks
ok
so
this one is like what you just told me
the letters are reversed
i messed up somewhere but do not know where
5/6 of 12 is not 15 and 5/6 of 6 is not 7.5
If you want to calculate 5/6 of 12, you can divide 12 by 6 and then multiply by 5.
Looks good.
YAY
THANK YOU
IVE BEEN STRUGGLING WITH THIS STUPID PROBLEM FOR TWO HOURS
THANK YOU
I ACTUALLY GET IT NOW
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just doing revision of year 12 maths and im stuck on trying to find the answer for B
the mark scheme says its -360 but ive got -960 and i have no clue where i went wrong
my working out
ah wait nvm i onmly found the first 2 terms
i forgot about the 3rd x^2 term
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can anyone help me on this ? any number helps, dont need to do all T_T thanks
what have you tried and what do you understand about this problem?
tried and finished all a
i cant do b eeuueueu
how many people are there in total?
150
and what's 40% of that
and we want the top 60 people who spent the longest time
so where on the graph should we look?
do i see the t of the 60 ppl
yeah, but how far up the y-axis should we look?
what 💔
we want the 40% who spent longer than k minutes, not shorter
hold on let me think 😭
ok tbf i dont know what that means
think of it this way
if you spend more than k minutes, you'd be above k on the graph
40% of such people are above k, and there's no upper limit, so we want the top 40%
and you worked out that 40% = 60 people
so you want the top 60 people
if you took y = 60, however
since we want those that spent longer than k minutes to be 40%, starting at y = 60 (and going up, or to the right) gives us a total of 150-60 = 90 people included
that's not what we want. that's the top 90. we want the top 60
did i miss a message? or did you stop at the "like"?
correct
like from the graph
you count 60 from the top
that's what it means to be top 60 anyway
so what's the time at y = 90?
6.8 or 6.9 ish ?
close enough
the gap is too obvious for me to call it 7
but i can't help but notice that it's a 3-mark question, so make sure you draw the lines that allowed you to get this value
just in case, if nothing else
alright
our teacher js told us to assume the answer so i guess its around that much...?
well since you're given permission to estimate, take a shot at it
there's nothing much i can do for c)i) other than to tell you to look at the graph
it's pretty straightforward what they want you to do
there are several time intervals, and you are asked to find the number of people in each time interval
sounds to me you should probably start drawing some lines on the graph and doing some subtraction
is it the same as finding its cumulative frequency ?
not exactly
this no longer has much to do with cumulative frequency
but you'll need the cumulative frequency graph shown there to get the number of people in each interval
hint: look at what the second interval is doing
the interval is $2 \leq t \leq 4$
Hanako
mhm
yet there are only 23 people listed - a fair few short of the 33 you see at t = 4
but you also see that the first interval has 10 people, exactly the number missing from the next interval up to get the value on the cumulative freq graph
that should be a pretty good hint what you need to do
lyn
you don't need to subtract it from the first frequency
see, as the graph moves to the right, more people are included because the interval is getting larger. but these are cumulative
so if you know that, for instance, a total of 70 people took less than 6 minutes, but only 45 of them took less than 4 minutes (while maybe, say, 20 people took less than 2 minutes)
Anyone here was at the imo?
to find the number of people taking anywhere between 4 and 6 minutes, just take the number of people who took less than 6 minutes, and subtract the number of people who take less than 4 minutes
for chatting and stuff, you may head to #discussion, or #competition-math if you wish to ask about the IMO
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Aight mb im new srry
nps
correct
the same methodology applies for all subsequent intervals
this is what i meant when i said you needed to draw some lines and do some subtractions
ohh
thank so much
😭
rlly helped
for the last one, do i find the mean from the frequencies i did b4
yes
don't throw me just the numbers - show how you got them too
and what are these anyway
continuation of this
i did not get 36 for the last one
the other two are correct
once i tell you the other two are correct, you probably don't even need the graph to find the last one
but use it anyway
no cuz i only got it correct for 37
i have the answer sheet but im trying to figure out what i did wrong
40 is correct for the second blank
im thinking that the second one was like 110 - 70 = 40
if you are told it's wrong, show the answer
answer key
then i must be damn blind
i got 40 and 25 for the last two blanks
this is why you draw lines on the graph
so that you show you did not just randomly eyeball stuff
if i were the one doing i'd stick with 40 and 25
but your 36 is way out
nah vro cuz ts is like printed later on our exan i cant js draw lines i would turn the whole graph black 💔
??
yea
have you heard of dotted lines?
i triedd
ok if you say drawing lines turns the whole graph black
what if i can do it while keeping the graph easy to read?
i can do the same with a 0.5mm ballpoint pen
and let's be honest, it's the last subsection of the question
i don't mind getting the graph a little dirty
more importantly i'm showing my work on the graph
thats true
tbh if i were you i'd just draw the lines on the graph, circle the 110 point, and call it a day
if anyone else asks, point to the graph
ok same my eyes hurts looking at ts thing 💔
okay, i think im done
thank you so much, im sorry for my stupid ahh 😭
have a nice day/night ! @unkempt lichen
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Do you have any ideas so far?
the two equations are pretty similar right?
and whats annoying is the exponent for each one, can you try to combine them to try to simplify?
yaaa...... ig
you know how exponents work right? like for example 1/x = x^(-1) and stuff like that
so i got
x+y )^y =2
so Ig x+y =2 , and y = 1 is one soltuion
And ig x=1
ohhh well one of the solutions is 2
what about others
you need to essentially find x+y in all cases
I mean there may some other values of x and y that satisfy
x+y)^y)/2=1?
as I said here
ok..... where are ya going witht htis
what you want to do is have everything with the same exponent
that way it is easier to work
so you would like to have ((x+y) * 2) ^ something
and you can get that by combining both equations in a certain way
What.......
and im trying to guide you to find how
Wow your thought is amazing
so should I do the same witht hte other eaution
no because the 2 is already on the left
you are trying to make them similar in a sense
thats not right
I mean (X+Y)/2}^X-Y+1 =1
I basically multiplied both equations
yes
X-Y+1 should be zero no?
no
cause anything to the power zero =1?
why should it?
that is true
ig that is one case
you are almost there tho
hmmm
what other thing could give you 1
yes
:)
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Hi
do you guys have any tips on doing geometry questions quick
because today we had a quiz and it was 5 questions and we have 6 minutes
I got like 2 wrong but my teacher is giving us 100s because we didn’t have enough time
do you guys know what I should in these instances
List out what you know, and try to find which theorems could be useful, (like if you have a right angle then think about pythagoras), then think about what would help you get what you want and try to get to that
those are just some general tips
like bro I study a lot and stuff but when I did that quiz It all fell out
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how do i explain part c? the targets inbtwn the confidence thing n im out of chatgpt uses💔💔
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how would I graph r=5-4cos(theta)?
I converted to cartesian and got x^2 + y^2 + 4x = 5sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
idk if I was supposed to do that tho
you could've multiplied first by r then converted
wait
One way: Plot points then connect the curve
how?
I think I need to plot (theta,y)
but making that cartesian into y= format seems really hard
well actually
yeah idk
use some known cosine values cosine of 0 pi/6 pi/4 pi/3 pi/2
then you could find the r with each
geogebra
oh, so plug those into the r=5-4cos(theta) for theta?
okay so for example r=1 for theta=0
how do I use that 1?
one is the radius from the origin remember
you plot the polar point (1,0)
go for it but is it really worth it considering you have to know the change of 2 variables at the same time to plot each point ?
yeah, it's not
Plug in a value for theta, then use that to compute r. Choose nice angles like 0, pi/3, pi/2...
Then figure out what the corresponding x, y coordinates are
for some cases yeah it's beneficial to know that the cartesian graph of a polar equation is some kind of conic sections which are easy to find directly in cartesian
figure out corresponding x and y coordinates via unit circle right? so for r=1 when plugging in theta=0 means the (x,y) is (1,0)?
you could do that but i think plotting in polar coords directly is not that hard to do
Yeah, or you can just plug into the formulas x=r cos theta (and for y)
right
yeah idk my prof likes to ask cartesian for whatever reason
Then you can just set your ruler at angle theta and figure how far from origin to draw
wdym same scale?
Assuming (1,0) and (0,1) are physically the same distance from (0,0)
ah, I see
If they are of different distances then you can get into... some issues
right lol
is it worth memorizing the patterns for stuff like this
like for example r=10+20sin(theta) you know it'll open upwards. the mini circle will be max at y=10. and the max in general wil be 10+20=30
I have an exam in a couple hours on this so idk
Usually not unless...
- Your teacher asked you to memorize
- You like these patterns so much that you want to be able to plot them quickly
- Some other similarly convincing reason
hmmm
yeah my prof doesn't rlly care
it's more about me wanting to make sure I do things correct
to check my work
As long as you stick to basics of "plot points you know how to plot" you can sketch the curve from that
okay cool, I'll worry more about understanding how to plot then
tysm for the help
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i was wondering if theres a trick to dis or u just raw dawg it
if there is a trick - my nuts tell me it has something to do with ze prime factors or something
not really, just find the largest possible square thats a divisor
i mean, it's not that hard
ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssigma okay
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ty @stable sequoia
its not that hard if you focus on what you need
this would be a good way to find larger square divisors
but for smaller ones, just factor the numbers
yeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
goitta lock in
i have a test day afte tmrw
shit lookde easy in class os i didnt study anyting
havent made this mistake in years....
upper bound lowre bound
indicies surds
standard form
hcf lcm
sets and venn diagrams
sequences
wish me luck
glgl
google maths solver hard carry
what do you guys know about circle theorems
do you need help with a circle theorems question
just circle theorems in general
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how to tell if an equation is linear?
if it's in the form y=mx+b where m and b are real numbers
(there are some other forms that lead to the same equation)
so what does it mean if the graph shows a “U” type line
then it's not linear
but it's also unclear what degree it is, other than the fact that it's an even degree
!xyproblem
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Type your questions here
For demonstration, no questions here
Why did you open?
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I'm demonstrating in a vc
They're confused about the guideline
hello swami ji
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Hello
I am heere to ask for a proof
wich
!da2a
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,rccw
Just wanna know the proof
I fiddled around with this shit
and got this
but how are they equal
so we are looking for the greatest integer $m$ such that $p\equiv q \equiv r \pmod{m}$?
Ann
Ya
well by the defn of modular congruence any such m will need to divide p-q, q-r and r-p 
Wth
p ≡ q (mod m) means m divides p-q, yes?
yA
same logic two more times
What.........
hmm
Well how will ya explain this when ya the student doesn't know
ehhhh modular arithmatic
properties
And another question ........ does it need to be in that order
P-Q , Q-R, R-P?
Why not P-R , Q-R , and R-Q?
@somber river Has your question been resolved?
NO
I'll butt in
the question asks to show that if m is the greatest int satisfying the system of congruences, then m is also the gcd of p-q, q-r, r-p
the order doesn't matter since you can show if it divides the three differences above then it also divides p-r, q-r, r-q
to show that m is the gcd, start with an arbitrary divisor of p-q, q-r, r-p and call it d
then d is also a solution to the system of congruences (and hence d is less than m since m is the largest solution by definition)
so we've shown that if d is a divisor, then it is less than or equal to m
therefore m is the gcd
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(Actually I think I misread the question. It asks to show that you can find the largest solution to the system of congruences by finding the gcd of the differences)
The proof is similar though
If m is the gcd of the absolute values of p-q, q-r, r-p then it also divides the non-absolute values
so m is a solution to the system of congruences
if d is also a solution then d divides p-q, q-r, r-p
so d is less than or equal to m since m is the gcd of the three
thus any solution d is at most m, and therefore m is the largest solution
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what does "hallar" mean?
find
Determine whether the following functions are injective, subjective, or bijective. Find the inverse for the bijective functions. For the nonsurjective functions, find the image.
bioactive 
lol
for i), f is neither injective nor surjective: there's no x such that f(x) = -10, and f(-1) = f(1) = 7
ii), f is only surjective: for all z, there exists some real numbers x+y such that z=x+y. f isn't injective because you have f(1,0) = f(0,1) = 1
I should add for iv) "par" means even and "impar" means uneven
iii) for the same reason as to ii), f is only surjective
