#help-17

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vocal sleetBOT
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abstract pumice
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I don't think I quite get it.

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Like, I get it's an empty set but what do I do with it?

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Do I just "simplify"?

covert raft
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Yes maybe

abstract pumice
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A1 = {}
A2 = {A1}
A3 = {A2}

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I think I'm confused.

vast shale
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U Moroccan ?

covert raft
covert raft
abstract pumice
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zinc hill
vocal sleetBOT
zinc hill
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can someone help me find the range

pale perch
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its a bracket issue

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do you know the difference between ) and ]?

zinc hill
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oh yeah

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do i include -3?

pale perch
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yeah

zinc hill
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that was a dumb mistake lol

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tyyy

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unreal sparrow
vocal sleetBOT
unreal sparrow
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Can someone explain the last part?

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I dont understand how it simplifies that way

hard atlas
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at the last step you can just "plug" in h=0

unreal sparrow
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hard atlas
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because now you dont end up with dividing by zero or similar bad stuff

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zinc hill
vocal sleetBOT
zinc hill
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can someone help me w the domain ?

outer warren
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-4 is in the domain
you don't need to split your interval like that

zinc hill
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sorry, can you explain ?

outer warren
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is there any value between -6 and -1 that isn't in the domain?

zinc hill
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ohhh

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no

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so it would just be [-6,-1] U [1,8]

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tyyyy

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uneven wave
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Why can we say this?

vocal sleetBOT
uneven wave
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I get that a1p1 + … + anpn is itself a linear functional

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How does that formulation show all coefficients must be 0

livid tapir
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0 in the equation is 0 function

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I. E. Function that sends vector elements to 0 the vector element

uneven wave
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Why do we evaluate the map at the v_k’s?

vocal sleetBOT
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@uneven wave Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
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@uneven wave Has your question been resolved?

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boreal niche
vocal sleetBOT
boreal niche
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I know I have to find the derivative, but im not sure or what / how to start (/set it up)

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<@&286206848099549185>

vocal sleetBOT
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@boreal niche Has your question been resolved?

gaunt willow
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You know y(0) right

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And y(0) is just equal to A*e^0

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So can’t you use y(0) to get A

boreal niche
gaunt willow
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You can get A without it but idk about k

vocal sleetBOT
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@boreal niche Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
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@boreal niche Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
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@boreal niche Has your question been resolved?

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vocal sleetBOT
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little mantle
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in expansion of (1+4px)(1+qx)^n, find the values of p and q. the coefficient of x^2 is -40 and x = 0

little mantle
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idk how to solve it as it has 3 unknown

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hmmm, is that imposible to find?

vocal sleetBOT
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little mantle
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<@&286206848099549185>

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void roost
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when doing minima/maxima questions like these with modulus, is it safe to assume that f'(x) is always dne when everything in the modulus is = 0 then i find the limit?

void roost
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finding limit as in:

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please ping me if youre here

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also, how do i know when to use ≥/> and </≤ in this step

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<@&286206848099549185>

vocal sleetBOT
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@void roost Has your question been resolved?

round plover
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so be careful with that

void roost
round plover
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as in, to prove that a derivative doesn't exist?

void roost
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i mean im not sure how to do questions with modulus in it

round plover
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check the left and right hand limits

void roost
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and judging from the examples i was given they both have dne

round plover
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and show that they disagree (to disprove)

void roost
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so i just assumed

round plover
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yeah, it'll often be the case

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basically, if the function has a sharp bend at the modulus, it won't be differentiable

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but something like |x^2| or |x^3| is sufficiently smooth to have a derivative even at the point where the modulus interior is zero

void roost
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wouldnt that always be the case for modulus?

round plover
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no

void roost
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the sharp bend

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how to know?

round plover
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look at |x^2|

void roost
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okay

round plover
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graph it if you want to check I guess

void roost
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yes i see it

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smooth

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is it only |x^2| and |x^3| that are smooth? i dont think any other function aside from those two behave like that

round plover
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a lot of other polynomials like that will be smooth

void roost
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so is it safe to assume that polynomials by itself will be smooth?

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like |x^n|

round plover
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no

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well, |x^n| yes

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but general polynomials it depends

void roost
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how can you tell without a graphing tool?

round plover
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I mean, you could check the limits manually

void roost
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sorry i think im a little weak on limits, do you mind guiding me on what you mean by checking?

round plover
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the derivative is defined as a limit

void roost
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so finding the derivative using the h limit method?

round plover
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yes

void roost
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how would you apply that on the question above?

round plover
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a or b

void roost
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any is fine

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wait i think maybe b would be better

round plover
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so if x is non-zero, f is just a polynomial so it's differentiable

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so we only need to check x=0

void roost
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this one?

round plover
void roost
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oh yes

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isnt it just 1

round plover
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\begin{align*}
f(x)&=x^2-2|x|+1\
f'(0)&=\lim_{h\rightarrow0}\frac{f(0+h)-f(0)}{h}\
&=\lim_{h\rightarrow0}\frac{(h^2-2|h|+1)-(0^2-2|0|+1)}{h}\
&=\lim_{h\rightarrow0}\frac{h^2-2|h|}{h}\
&=\lim_{h\rightarrow0}h-\frac{2|h|}{h}
\end{align*}

twin meteorBOT
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Desync

round plover
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we'll look at the two one-sided limits

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so from the positive direction, the h by itself vanishes as normal, and we have -2h/h -> -2

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so the limit is -2 in this case

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from the negative direction, the lone h again vanishes, but the term on the right is now - 2(-h)/h -> 2

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which is not equal to the right hand limit, so the limit doesn't exist

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so it's not differentiable at 0

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but note that the derivative is negative on the right and positive on the left, and the function is cts, so we still have a local maximum here

void roost
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and -0.0001 for the negative

round plover
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depends on your level of rigour

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but if you're just checking internally sure

void roost
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it wont always work?

round plover
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you can't guarantee that the value you choose is sufficiently close to the limit point

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and as I said, the main issue is with rigour

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not with practicality

round plover
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derivative is positive on the left

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so the function is increasing up to that point from the left

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and is negative on the right

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so it's decreasing from that point

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the whole function is also continuous because it is the composition/sum of continuous functions

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so that indicates that there is a local maximum at that point

void roost
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oh yea i get it

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/ - \

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like this

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wait so even though this is a cusp, its still considered a local maximum?

round plover
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a local maximum is a point such that every other nearby point is less than it

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the function looks like an upside down V at this point

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the tip of the V is still a local maximum

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even if the derivative doesn't exist

void roost
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as long as its a tip?

round plover
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yes

void roost
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okay i understand that now

void roost
round plover
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I have no idea what that step is

void roost
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maybe this will help

round plover
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you can do it either way

void roost
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theres another method?

round plover
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I mean you could have >= on the top and < on the bottom, as in the picture

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or > on the top and <= on the bottom

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it's the same definition because they agree at x+1 = 0

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and it doesn't matter anyway, because the limit only cares about points near x = -1

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and not about the point itself

void roost
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so the sign doesnt really matter, just whether x is larger or smaller than 0?

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i can put > < as well?

round plover
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whether the stuff inside the modulus is zero

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well, if you're redefining the function

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at least one has to include equals

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because the function has to be well-defined at every point

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if you used just < and >, then it wouldn't be defined for x+1 = 0

void roost
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then what about the derivative part?

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isnt it x>=-1 and x<-1?

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the equals disappeared

round plover
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because the modulus is zero at that point

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it has to be checked separately

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that's the derivative for every other point

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the first time around you're just rewriting the original function

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the original function is well-defined for where the modulus is zero

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the derivative may not be, so that's being checked separately

void roost
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okay got it

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last question

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just to check for the first step

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is it like this?

round plover
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yes

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if the input to the modulus is positive, you can just remove it

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if negative, replace it with *-1

void roost
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like infront of the modulus (treating it like a bracket)?

round plover
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yes

void roost
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nice! thats all for now, thank you so much

round plover
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np

void roost
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i learnt a lot from you

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cya around! waveypeepo

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vocal sleetBOT
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toxic birch
vocal sleetBOT
toxic birch
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in my book i have this rule

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and another one

viral copper
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should be $n \neq -1$

toxic birch
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that uses an 'a' instead of an 'n'

twin meteorBOT
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jan Nejon

toxic birch
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and the rules are a != -1 and x>0

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whats the difference between the 2?

viral copper
toxic birch
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yeh but assuming the correct one

viral copper
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idk why you'd want to restrict x > 0 in the other one

toxic birch
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Number 2 and 3

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What's rhe difference between them?

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a better picture

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from the book

viral copper
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they probably considered if x = -0.5 or something

grand frigate
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n ∊ N
and
a != -1, x >0

viral copper
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because if you integrate you get 2sqrt(x) and x must be greater than 0 for that

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but tbh

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thats common sense

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¯_(ツ)_/¯

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all you should remember is $\int x^n \dd{x} = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} + C \quad n \neq -1$

twin meteorBOT
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jan Nejon

toxic birch
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so in that case

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if youve got

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integral x dx

toxic birch
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even if youve got a conditioon

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of x < 0

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?

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@viral copper

safe wharf
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yes I think

toxic birch
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i tried on online clac

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and it dpesnt work

proven spade
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it is just x^2/2+C

toxic birch
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this is the original question

safe wharf
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the x<0 is just there to avoid complex numbers

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i guess

toxic birch
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not x > 0

safe wharf
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oops

proven spade
# toxic birch

can you write each term in the form of the form Ax^n and then use the rules

toxic birch
proven spade
viral copper
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x < 0 so that its ln (- x)

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yes

proven spade
toxic birch
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wait so could someone show me how to do this from beginning to end?

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i dont really get it

safe wharf
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you can just apply the rules to each term

toxic birch
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alright in that case

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thanks

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sage hedge
vocal sleetBOT
sage hedge
#

How do they go from the penultimate step to the last step?

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<@&286206848099549185>

vocal sleetBOT
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vocal sleetBOT
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carmine bay
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Let △ABC be square at A with M being the midpoint of BC. Let D and E be the projections of M on AB and AC respectively a) Prove that D and E are the midpoints of AB and AC respectively b) Prove that BDEM is a parallelogram c) Take N so that M is the midpoint of NE. Lower EK ⊥ BC. Prove that AK ⊥ KN

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help

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too hard

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c,

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helpppp

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please

vocal sleetBOT
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halcyon quail
vocal sleetBOT
halcyon quail
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huh

delicate stirrup
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sum table?

halcyon quail
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9aa

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nvm

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silent star
vocal sleetBOT
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@silent star Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
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little mantle
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can somebody help me solve this answer? because I calculate the wrong one

tough valve
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Send what you tried

little mantle
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actually I dont know how to solve this

flat whale
little mantle
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oh i see

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thx

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past tinsel
#

Please note that hypotenuse of U is not 1/c as that is the smallest number if c is the hypotenuse of T

past tinsel
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vast shale
#

Hello, I am looking for more problems such as these. Does anyone know their exact quantitative name so I can get more practice?

raven jackal
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You might get more problem types under this, but this is evaluating algebraic expressions. I'd just go through the results and look for the problem types that align with what you want to practice. Some may emphasize certain methods or foundational skills.

vast shale
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Right I'm studying for the wonderlic but I need more problems like 32 and 33

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Thanks

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.close.

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iron talon
#

Answer comes out to be different than what is expected

cyan talon
iron talon
#

Meaning?

limber wedge
cyan talon
#

"Answer comes out to be different than what is expected" does this mean you have your own answer or no ? @iron talon

vocal sleetBOT
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vocal sleetBOT
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timber marlin
#

how do I solve sum n=1 to inf [1/(n^2)]

vocal sleetBOT
timber marlin
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i tried making a generalized formula to calculate the sum at nth term but i don't see a pattern yet

flat whale
timber marlin
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this problem has a whole wiki page?

flat whale
#

the internet is great

timber marlin
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i was just trying to make a simple summation practice problem lmao

spiral inlet
#

you picked the wrong series lol

plain minnow
#

Might want to try with something like 1/(2^n) instead, then KEK

vocal sleetBOT
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@timber marlin Has your question been resolved?

timber marlin
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is 1/(n^3) just as difficult

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oh theres a function for this

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ζ(χ)

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royal grove
vocal sleetBOT
royal grove
#

is there any fast way to do this

vocal sleetBOT
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@royal grove Has your question been resolved?

royal grove
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<@&286206848099549185>

formal nacelle
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Can you use a computer?

#

Or do you need to come up with some sort of generalized expression?

vocal sleetBOT
#

@royal grove Has your question been resolved?

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green storm
#

How can I find the limit of
[ (\frac{2n}{2n+1})^n ]
in +infinity without using l'hôpital's rule?
I tried rewriting it with the help of ln, but simply ended up with
[e^{-n\ln(1 + \frac{1}{2n})} ]
and don't know how to proceed

twin meteorBOT
#

mippen

green storm
#

.close

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#
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vast shale
#

i have a problem

vocal sleetBOT
vast shale
#

if p is a prime

#

find the number of elements of the set {x^6 with x in Z/pZ}

#

if p is a prime >=5 then the number of elements is p?

#

because gcd(6,p)=1?

hard atlas
#

why does that gcd matter

vast shale
#

oh sry my bad Z/pZ with * is not group

#

if it was Z/pZ {0} it was alright

#

because of a lemma if G is a finite group with n elements and we have p >=2 with (p,n)=1 then {x^p with x in G } = G

hard atlas
#

thats false

vast shale
#

how

#

if we suppose x is not y and x^p=y^p from (p,n)=1 it results that there is h,k integers s.t. ph+nk=1. x=x^(ph+nk)=x^(ph) x^(nk)=x^(ph)=(x^p)^h. Same way we get y=(y^p)^h and from x^p=y^p we get x=y false and we are done

#

it is a pretty common lemma bro

hard atlas
#

yes sry I'm not thinking clearly

vast shale
#

so anyone has an idea on the main problem?

hard atlas
#

well I mean you are done, no?

vast shale
#

no

hard atlas
#

apply it on Z/pZ \{0}

#

and x=0 is clear

#

again I am not thinking clearly. that of course only takes care of the case (6,p-1)=1

#

but well

#

we know Z/pZ \{0} is cyclic

#

so for those groups we know the image of power maps

vast shale
#

this problem is an application at rings of polynomials and legendre gauss theorem

hard atlas
#

not sure which theorem you mean. but just because of that we suddenly cant apply most basic knowledge about cyclic groups?

vast shale
#

where (p/q) legendre sign

hard atlas
#

so just quadratic reciprocity?

vast shale
#

yes

hard atlas
#

yeah not sure how you wanna use that here

vast shale
#

if p=2 or p=3 it is clear the answ is 2

#

let p>=5

#

let a in Z/pZ \ {0}

#

let A(a)={x in Z/pZ \ {0} with x^6=a^6}

#

x in A(a) iff (xa^-1)^6=1 iff xa^-1 root of f = X^6-1 in Z/pZ[X]

hard atlas
#

well you can factor it partly obviously

#

in the end it has to come down to p=1 mod 3 or p=2 mod 3

#

cause thats what the cyclic group thing says

vocal sleetBOT
#

@vast shale Has your question been resolved?

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vast shale
#
  1. A. - I just need help getting started
vocal sleetBOT
vast shale
#

I have it inputted into the main derivative formula that we have learned

#

not 100% sure if this is correct but I sort of have an idea what to do next just wanted some guidance

regal bane
#

Good start!
The two fractions on top, you want to add them together

#

Btw use h instead of Δx to save your hand. h is more standard anyway

vast shale
#

when adding the fractions do i follow a/b + c/d = (ad)+(cb) over (b)(d)

vast shale
#

I see already that some terms will cancel

#

Leaving this

#

something is wrong

#

I just dont know where its wrong

#

<@&286206848099549185>

pliant lintel
#

@vast shale where is the original equation

vast shale
regal bane
regal bane
#

For example, there's no (x - 2) in the numerator's second term, you can't cancel x - 2

#

Consider instead simplifying the numerator

vast shale
#

.close

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rapid cedar
#

Let $X_1,X_2,…$ be a sequence of binomial r.v. on a probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P)$ with pmf $P(X_n=0)=1-P(X_n=1)=1/n^2$, $n\geq 1$. Show $X_n$ converges almost surely to 1.

twin meteorBOT
#

jsidind810

vocal sleetBOT
#

Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

rapid cedar
#

borel-cantelli?

rugged orchid
#

Does it mean to say Bernoulli rv? I don’t think it matters but it looks weird to have binomial when it’s only 0 and 1

rapid cedar
#

maybe

#

im confused about that too

#

i guess do

#

so

rugged orchid
#

You can just rearrange the equation for P(X_n = 0) and P(X_n = 1)

rapid cedar
#

yes

rugged orchid
#

Then use the definition of convergence

rapid cedar
#

The sequence ${X_n}$ converges almost surely to a r.v. $X$ if $P(\lim_{n\to\infty}X_n=X)=1$

twin meteorBOT
#

jsidind810

rapid cedar
#

but im not sure what to do

rugged orchid
#

Right

rapid cedar
#

ok so $P(X_n=0)=1/n^2$, $P(X_n=1)=-1/n^2+1$

twin meteorBOT
#

jsidind810

rugged orchid
#

Yes

rapid cedar
#

but

#

now what

#

i mean

rugged orchid
#

What happens when we take limits

rugged orchid
rapid cedar
#

$P(X_n=0)=0$, $P(X_n=1)=1$

#

in the limit

twin meteorBOT
#

jsidind810

rapid cedar
#

?

rugged orchid
#

With limits

#

Yes

#

So clearly X_n converges to 1

#

The probability goes to 1

#

So it almost surely converges

rapid cedar
#

wait

#

it cant be that simple

#

can you just take the limits of the pmf like that

#

thats not right

rugged orchid
#

$P(\lim_{n\to\infty} X_n=0)=\lim_{n\to\infty} 1/n^2 = 0$, $P(\lim_{n\to\infty} X_n=1)= \lim_{n\to\infty} 1-1/n^2 = 1$

twin meteorBOT
#

Frosst

rugged orchid
rapid cedar
#

is the probability of a limit of a random variable equal to the limit of the probability of the random variable

rugged orchid
#

Yeah I think so

rapid cedar
#

do you know so

rugged orchid
#

You define probability as the integral wrt to the measure

#

The limits kinda just hop in and out at will for lebesgue integrals

#

In the mathematical field of real analysis, the monotone convergence theorem is any of a number of related theorems proving the convergence of monotonic sequences (sequences that are non-decreasing or non-increasing) that are also bounded. Informally, the theorems state that if a sequence is increasing and bounded above by a supremum, then the s...

rapid cedar
#

can i get a second opinion

#

i think you’re wrong @rugged orchid m

rugged orchid
#

I’m not a 100% certain I’m right but I have no reason to believe I’m wrong either

#

Maybe someone else knows

hasty lark
#

I know this works with expectations

#

Not sure about this:

#

But I don't know if you really implied that @rugged orchid

rugged orchid
#

I think so

#

P for discrete RV is just a sum

#

Actually since this is = it’s not even a sum

#

Well, it’s not a sum because the event space (I’m assuming) has only 0 and 1 in it

hasty lark
#

Yeah, seems fine but I am not 100% sure either

rugged orchid
#

So asking P(X_n = k) is the same as asking what is the sum of the probability values assigned to the events whose image is 1 under P

hasty lark
rugged orchid
#

Hmm

#

Isn’t convergence in probability defined to be if $\lim_{n\to \infty} P(|X_n-X| < \varepsilon) = 1$ for all $\varepsilon > 0$ then $X_n$ converges to $X$ in probability?

twin meteorBOT
#

Frosst

rugged orchid
#

I remember there’s like chebychev’s inequality that I used when I did a similar question

hasty lark
#

But is that the same as "almost sure" convergence?

#

I'm a little rusty, so I will hope someone more sure can help

rugged orchid
#

Oh that’s stronger than a.s. Convergence

rapid cedar
#

I used borel cantelli

#

Now i have another question

rugged orchid
#

Oh that’s the one that uses chains on the events

#

That’s pretty cool

rapid cedar
#

i need to construct two sequences {X_n}, {Y_n} of r.v. such that X_n converges in distribution to some r.v. X and Y_n converges in distribution to some r.v. Y

#

but 2X_n + 3Y_n must not converge in distribution to 2X+3Y

#

idk where to start

#

A sequence of r.v.s ${X_n}$ \textbf{converges in distribution} to $X$ (denoted $X_n\Rightarrow X$) if
$$\lim_{n\to\infty}F_{X_n}(x)=F_X(x)$$
for every continuity point $x$ of the cdf $F_X$ of $X$.

twin meteorBOT
#

jsidind810

rapid cedar
#

not sure what to do

rugged orchid
#

Perhaps you want to tweak the conditions required for this theorem

#

This is from the continuous mapping theorem page

vocal sleetBOT
#

@rapid cedar Has your question been resolved?

rapid cedar
#

@rugged orchid How so

#

Any ideas

#

.close

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#
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clever quartz
vocal sleetBOT
clever quartz
#

Is there any hint on how can i prove this?

#

I already tried to apply the definition of "Equivalence"

#

I mean this by "Equivalence"

#

with s>1

pallid zenith
#

asymptotic question 😮

clever quartz
#

Can you clarify more

pallid zenith
#

oh assuming thats asymptotic equivalence

#

im not sure i actually know how to do iths

#

trying to think

pallid zenith
#

youll get out two terms

#

i mean, i guess this shows that the integral is asymptotically equivalent to the final expression

#

the expansion im not certain

#

but, you should be able to just integrate, then show that the bottom term dominates asymptotically

vocal sleetBOT
#

@clever quartz Has your question been resolved?

#
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fervent socket
vocal sleetBOT
fervent socket
#

Idk if this is law of sines or Pythagoras

#

Or what

#

Pls I need help, this is the 2nd time I'm coming here, the first time no one helped me

vocal sleetBOT
#
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
5. I have a question about someone else's worked solution
6. None of the above
#

Helpers are just people volunteering their time to help you. Be polite and patient.

lime gorge
#

There’s no way that’s a quiz right

sweet flower
#

This would be law of sines, you don’t have enough info to use Pythagoras on any of these (at least for what you’re trying to find)

lime gorge
#

Like my eyes are fooling me right

fervent socket
#

I'm in 11th grade

fervent socket
#

A little updaye

#

I did A

#

But I'm unsure about B because I rememebr my teacher telling me my notes were wrong

#

Is this correct? (My notes)

lime gorge
#

Homez we can’t help u with quizzes

fervent socket
#

It WAS a quiz

#

But it's take home now

#

Because I was absent

#

So it's just gonna be graded as homework now

#

It's just homework

#

Nvm bro

#

I figured it out myseld

#

Great help 👍🏽

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
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#
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hollow karma
vocal sleetBOT
hollow karma
#

Need help evaluating this limit as x tends to infinity

#

Not sure what to do next

stoic crystal
#

1?

hollow karma
#

why 1?

stoic crystal
#

I guess as x approaches infinity, 9/x decreases, so you get 1^x/2 and 1 to the power of anything is 1

stoic crystal
#

Oh welp

flat whale
#

Oh you did

flat whale
hollow karma
#

isn't this just equal to 0 and then e^0 is just 1? (its incorrect but idk why)

flat whale
#

You have a mistake in your algebra

#

1/(1+9/x) does not become 1+9/x

stoic crystal
#

Shouldn’t you also cancel the x^2 in 2/9

#

??

hollow karma
#

yeah ure right

#

im left with 4.5/1+9/x

stoic crystal
#

I’m completely new to limits

#

Do you treat 9/x as 0

flat whale
#

I don't think virus opened a channel to help people

hollow karma
#

Is my algebra fine this time

#

Or have I messed up again

stoic crystal
#

It’s fine

hollow karma
#

@flat whale ^

flat whale
#

,w lim x to inf of (1+9/x)^(x/2)

hollow karma
#

niice

flat whale
#

Yup

hollow karma
#

thats insane that it can do that

flat whale
#

Another way to do it is to raise your expression to the (2/9) power and substitute t = 9/x

#

The definition of e will fall out

hollow karma
#

I see, ty for the help, have a nice day 😄

#

.close

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#
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twin tundra
vocal sleetBOT
twin tundra
#

this question is confusing me

vocal sleetBOT
#

@twin tundra Has your question been resolved?

sacred yew
#

This video explains how to derive the formula that gives you the sum of an arithmetic series. This video also explains the difference between an arithmetic sequence and an arithmetic series as well as identifying the common difference between terms.

More Example Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZJdyPkCxuE

My Website: https://www.vi...

▶ Play video
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thin vale
vocal sleetBOT
thin vale
#

Could anyone check my proof for this question please?

vocal sleetBOT
#

@thin vale Has your question been resolved?

thin vale
#

<@&286206848099549185>

blissful sentinel
thin vale
#

should I tag you back to the part where I was confused

blissful sentinel
#

So like, I don't get why the 1/(2k) is necessary.

#

There's only finitely many rational numbers you need to avoid.

thin vale
#

yes indeed

blissful sentinel
#

List them out r_1, ..., r_n.

#

Then take delta to be less than |c - r_k| for all k=1,...,n.

#

And then you're done.

thin vale
#

oh

#

that is much easier

#

ty eric

blissful sentinel
#

In particular, you want to exclude anything with denominator k

#

So picking delta = 1/(2k) doesn't seem like it should work

#

You could still have something with denominator k in that interval

thin vale
#

why? because if we include k then at most it will be 1/k which we chose to be less than epsilon so I don't see why the equality has to be excluded

blissful sentinel
#

you wrote that it excludes all of them

#

so delta_k not only excludes all 1/k but it also excludes all 1/m's with 1/m > 1/k since these were excluded by the previous deltas

#

this claim is false

thin vale
#

ah well it has at most 1 with 1/k

#

is what I meant

blissful sentinel
#

That breaks your claim then

#

Since you are trying to exclude all 1/m's

thin vale
#

hmm okay, well I'd much rather use your claim then anyyways because I find it much more understandable

#

Bungo had me convinced earlier, maybe I poorly misrepresented his words

blissful sentinel
#

👍

thin vale
#

here is my revision

#

I am hoping it is right since I basically just used your ideas almost exactly

#

so I hope I am not able to mess that up

#

XD

#

also Ty very much Eric!

blissful sentinel
# thin vale

I think you mean |c - r_i| > delta for all i = 1,...,n

#

but looks good!

thin vale
#

awesome, thanks again!!!

#

.close

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#
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idle arrow
#

What are these equations called?

vocal sleetBOT
river minnow
#

Quadratic equations

undone pond
#

6x^2 - 2x = 0

river minnow
#

I think you meant to reply to the helpee?

#

I also think they asked just for the name of the equations

undone pond
#

well how can he solve them without even knowing their name, or maybe he just randomly forgot their name (happens to me alot, forgets what task I was doing)

sand hedge
river minnow
#

Sure

undone pond
#

Polynomial Equation, with Degree of 2

sand hedge
#

yeah

undone pond
#

A quadratic equation has a standard pattern
ax^2 + bx + c = 0

sand hedge
#

would a degree of 1/2 be a root function?

undone pond
#

correct

#

squareroot functions since its power is 1/2

undone pond
vocal sleetBOT
#

@idle arrow Has your question been resolved?

idle arrow
#

thank youu

vocal sleetBOT
#
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winged briar
#

Stuck and confused what to do, must write in a two-column, statement and reasoning.

sand hedge
sand hedge
#

i never memorized those

#

i always preffered just working it out

#

but yeah thats right

undone pond
#

Alternate Interior Angles

sand hedge
undone pond
winged briar
#

So the vertex (angle A and C) would be alternating interior angles?

undone pond
#

if there are 2 parallel lines, and 1 line intersecting both, you will always get a pair of same angles among them

winged briar
#

I see, as you say for interior angles BAC and ACD, it shows alternating interior angles?

#

Since I need to provide a reason for it

undone pond
#

yes

winged briar
#

Okay

undone pond
#

its a well known proof

#

it is given that lines AB and CD are parallel

winged briar
#

I see

undone pond
#

and there is another line AC which is intersecting (if we imaginarily extend it from both ends with dotted lines) both lines AB and CD

winged briar
#

Then after that, do I show the reflexive being AC is congruent to AC?

#

Since I am on this topic where I need ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)

#

2 angles and 1 side

undone pond
#

we can use that as well

undone pond
winged briar
#

ASA for our topic

undone pond
#

well both mean the same thing

winged briar
#

So primrarily for my proofs, I want 2 angle statements and 1 side statement maximum?

undone pond
undone pond
#

2 different Z shapes 1 sideways and 1 vertical

#

and for side statement

winged briar
#

I have <ACB is congruent to <CAD & <BAC is congruent to <ACD for my two angles

#

And a reflexive saying AC is congruent to AC

undone pond
#

<ABC ~= <CAD given

winged briar
#

Yes

undone pond
#

<ABC is approximately equal to <CAD (given).
<BCA (common angle) is congruent to <CDA (vertical angles are congruent).
Side AC (common side) is the same in both triangles.

winged briar
#

Okay, thank you

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
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vocal sleetBOT
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vestal comet
#

Find the values that satisfy the given equation:

vestal comet
#

I got stuck

#

Can someone explain howthey got rid of the 4x

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
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hollow raft
vocal sleetBOT
hollow raft
#

,Rotate

twin meteorBOT
hollow raft
#

Problem 17, I’m trying it now

#

But I don’t understand the last part of the questions

#

<@&286206848099549185>

hollow raft
vocal sleetBOT
#

@hollow raft Has your question been resolved?

hollow raft
#

<@&286206848099549185>

proven garden
#

It is asking how many roots are depending on a

#

we have x=a-1 or x=2

#

only x=a-1 is dependent on a

hollow raft
#

Oh that was easier than I thought

#

Thank you!

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
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vast shale
#

<@&286206848099549185> I really have no idea how to solve this using the quadratic formula, can you help me?

next bronze
#

multiply everything by 3x

#

*6x

#

18x^2 - 2 = -3x
18x^2 + 3x - 2 = 0

#

then just app quadratic formula

#

i have no idea how to use texit sry ahah

vast shale
next bronze
#

is that good?

vast shale
#

Okay okay thank you

flint frigate
#

It’s weird you use the $ sign

vast shale
round basin
#

I am gonna tell you a very easy method

next bronze
#

.close

vast shale
round basin
#

Do you know what to do when faced with such types of fractional operations ?

flint frigate
#

$18x^2 + 3x-2=0$

twin meteorBOT
#

ikraam

vast shale
#

Not really

next bronze
#

ooh k

paper depot
#

the dollars are for marking where math mode starts and ends:L

#

compare these two

#

This text looks good. $x^2 = -1$

$This text looks shitty. x^2 = -1$

twin meteorBOT
flint frigate
#

Ahhhhh

next bronze
#

ahhh thats so cool

#

cant you do ,,

#

,, hi

twin meteorBOT
#

i like cheese

next bronze
#

ok

#

yea

flint frigate
#

Oh yeah

vast shale
#

,, hello

twin meteorBOT
#

catbologan6315

flint frigate
#

I guess they work the same way as $ then

next bronze
#

ye ig

river kettle
#

$$\prod\Pi$$

twin meteorBOT
#

water beam

paper depot
paper depot
#

single dollars give you an inline formula $x^2 = 2$ while double dollars put a formula on its own line and centered $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^n} = 2$$

twin meteorBOT
paper depot
#

also if you want to type an actual dollar sign you do \$

round basin
#

Just gonna do it directly.
So 3x/2 -1/3x
= (9x square - 2)/6x
Now cross mustliplying the entire term, we bring 2 this side from the RHS and take 6x in the LHS
We get
18x square - 4 = 6x
Bringing 6x this side.
18x square -6x -4 = 0
18 x square -12 x + 6x -4 = 0 (if you don’t k ow what I did here I can explain)
6x(3x -2)+2(3x - 2) = 0
(3x -2)(6x +2) = 0
X = 2/3 or -2/6

paper depot
#

= (9x square - 2)/6x
please use the symbol ^ for exponents

#

9x^2

round basin
round basin
vocal sleetBOT
#

@vast shale Has your question been resolved?

vast shale
next bronze
#

uh

#

lemme read that

#

nup

#

thats wrong

#

ok so

#

in the implementation of the quadratic formula

#

the discirimiant

#

(-3)^2 - 4(18)(-2)

#

you forgot

#

2 negatives is equal to positive

#

so the discirmant is actualy 9+144

#

which is 153

#

so it is 3+- sqrt 153 / 36

vast shale
#

Is that the only one that went wrong? Thank you

next bronze
#

no problem

#

by the way, dont say (3)^2

#

wait

#

nvm

#

sry

#

i thought b = -3

#

also

#

you wrote -(3) = 3

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watch out for those negatives

#

@vast shale if you do all that u sould be fine

vast shale
next bronze
#

np

vast shale
#

So should i put the 153 there? <@&286206848099549185>

next bronze
#

yes

#

sqrt 153

vast shale
#

Okay

next bronze
#

so thats ur solution

#

ur practically done

#

u can remove the last 2 steps

#

u can close now

vast shale
#

Alright

#

Thank you again

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
Channel closed

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next bronze
#

no probs

vocal sleetBOT
#
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heady ibex
#

I don't really understand how to prove that the answer i got from an integral $-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{9} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{8} + \arctan(3 + 2 \sqrt{2}) - \arctan(2 + \sqrt{3})$ is equal to the answer that wolfram alpha gives which is $\frac{1}{72}(-8 \sqrt{2} + 9\sqrt{3} - 12\pi + 36 \arctan(2 \sqrt{2}))$

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

vocal sleetBOT
#

@heady ibex Has your question been resolved?

calm lantern
#

,w arctan(3+sqrt(2)) - arctan(2+sqrt(3)) - (-12pi + 36arctan(2sqrt(2)))

#

,w arctan(3+sqrt(2)) - arctan(2+sqrt(3)) - (-pi/6 + (1/2)arctan(2sqrt(2)))

#

,w arctan(3+2*sqrt(2)) - arctan(2+sqrt(3)) - (-pi/6 + (1/2)arctan(2sqrt(2)))

calm lantern
#

Which is apparently zero indeed

#

Why does it matter? @heady ibex

heady ibex
#

what do you mean?

calm lantern
#

Why does it matter to know why are the answers equivalent?

heady ibex
#

cuz i don't know if they are

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they could be close enough in value that numerical approximations say they are equal

calm lantern
#

It's a possibility indeed but I doubt it

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You would have to be very badlucky

#

The best way to know if you did right or wrong is to show the integral and your work

#

Otherwise no one can help

heady ibex
#

$\int_{2}^{3} \frac{\sqrt{t^2 - 1}}{t^3}dt = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{9} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{8} + \frac{1}{2} \int_{2}^{3} \frac{1}{t \sqrt{t^2 - 1}} dt$

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

i then did a $t = \cosh(x)$ substitution

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

$\frac{1}{2} \int_{t = 2}^{t = 3} \frac{1}{\cosh(x)} dx$

#

$\int_{t = 2}^{t = 3} \frac{1}{e^{x} + e^{-x}} dx$

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

and then i did a

#

$x = ln y$ substitution

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

which results in

#

$\int_{t = 2}^{t = 3} \frac{1}{y^2 + 1} dy$

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

which is arctan

#

so the end result is

#

$\arctan(e^{arccosh(3)}) - \arctan(e^{arccosh(2)})$

twin meteorBOT
#

Katharine

heady ibex
#

,w arccosh(3)

heady ibex
#

,w arccosh(3) in ln

heady ibex
#

i used the bottom one

#

,w arccosh(2) in ln

heady ibex
#

second to last

lament yew
#

Wait. What is the question 😮

vocal sleetBOT
#

@heady ibex Has your question been resolved?

heady ibex
lament yew
#

I mean you just use the definition of y:=cosh(x)=(exp(x)+exp(-x))/2

#

Abusing the fact that ln and exp are inverses

#

You solve for because: y=cosh(x) <=> x=arccosh(y)

#

arcccosh=cosh^-1

#

ln=log

#

If you need more help just ask

#

exp(x)=e^x

#

I meant to say solve for x of course

heady ibex
#

????

#

non of this answers my question

lament yew
#

What is your question?

heady ibex
#

the thing i replied to

lament yew
#

Then why the cosh stuff 😮

heady ibex
#

cuz the person wanted me to write what i did

#

and that's how i got my answer

#

i found my answer by first integration by parts

#

then cosh substitution

#

the ln subsitution

#

then

lament yew
#

To check it just use:tan(α+β)=tanα+tanβ/(1−tanαtanβ)

#

I order to get the same form

#

Or for the simplest gut check, just put it into a calculator

#

or this here might even help you more arctanu+arctanv=arctan((u+v)/(1−uv))

#

I would honestly check first if the value matches up

#

And then just use the arctan formula I gave you to put into the same form

#

As you see from desmos the values match up exactly, so we have proven their equality by calculation

#

To bring it into the same form just use the formulas I gave you

#

I proved it myself already, just use arctan(a)-arctan(b)=arctan((a-b)/(1+ab)) and you are done

#

Good luck

heady ibex
#

i tried it i get 0 = 4sqrt(2)

#

.close

vocal sleetBOT
#
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naive moon
#

Can anyone explain to me the difference to divergent and divergent to infinity

naive moon
#

since in my knowledge if something is not divergent to infinte it's convergent

hybrid flicker
#

Divergent means not convergent

#

Divergent to infinity means it gets bigger and bigger to infinity

naive moon
#

But for example why can't this be infinite

#

in my math book it says its divergent

#

or this

hybrid flicker
#

Yes. It doesn't converge to a finite value

naive moon
hybrid flicker
naive moon
#

so for it to be divergent to infinte it has to be +infinity or -infinity not both

hybrid flicker
#

Yes

#

A sequence can only have one limit

naive moon
#

Okay, cool thanks

hybrid flicker
#

If it has one infinite limit, it's divergent to infinity

#

If it has no limit, it's just divergent

naive moon
#

.close

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#
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tame hinge
vocal sleetBOT
#

@tame hinge Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
#

@tame hinge Has your question been resolved?

vocal sleetBOT
#
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vocal sleetBOT
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feral light
#

I need help with question c PLEASE

vocal sleetBOT
feral light
#

i just need help setting up the matrix

flat whale
feral light
#

what 😭

#

b is like the answer to an equation

#

like x1+ x2 = b

#

and v is just the variables

flat whale
#

v = (x, y, z) yes

#

b = (?, ?, ?)

feral light
#

ye

flat whale
#

b is a vector of numbers

#

what are those numbers?

feral light
#

u plug in (1,-1,-1,1) to each equation?

flat whale
#

no

feral light
#

💀

flat whale
#

you only need these 3 equations to fill in Av = b

#

A = 3-by-3 matrix

feral light
#

but thats the coefficient matrix

#

so its a 3x4 matrix now right?

flat whale
#

no

feral light
#

cuz the question says that that becomes a coefficient matrix

flat whale
#

yes A is a 3x3 matrix filled with just numbers

feral light
#

wait are we talkign about question C right

flat whale
#

no

feral light
#

oh i was talking about that

flat whale
#

i asked if you did Av=b already

#

in part a

#

you can't do c without doing a and b first

feral light
#

wait why they are different

flat whale
#

what are "they"

feral light
#

question a and c

flat whale
#

do you know what augmented matrix is ?

feral light
#

ya

#

its like the last row is the equal sign

flat whale
#

that's why it's different

feral light
#

i brb real quick

flat whale
#

...

feral light
#

ok im back pls help @flat whale