#help-10

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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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half marsh
#

Hi! I'm trying to show that this function is surjective, could someone help me ?

half marsh
#

f is surjective if y = f(x), so I have obtained a second degree polynomial and tried to solve the equation using b^2-4ac

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i found these two, now I don't know where to go from here

main cedar
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More precisely, a function is subjective if for all y in the codomain, there is an x for which y=f(x)

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So we can just choose one x out of those two options

half marsh
main cedar
#

Show that when y is less than or equal to -2, f(x)=y

half marsh
#

hmm a minute i will try, thank you for helping me

half marsh
viscid delta
# half marsh i found these two, now I don't know where to go from here

To show surjectivity, you just need to show that there exists an x for which f(x) = y, which you have done here. All that's left is to show that the expression you got here actually exists. So really all that's left is to verify that the radicand (thing inside the square root) is nonnegative. Can you see why it is?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@half marsh Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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vernal crystal
#

Hello, i've recently been trying to use geogebra, but i'm having trouble filling in arbitrary shapes that are created via intersections, and do not have straight lines. Is there a fill tool or some other algebraic way to fill these easily?

vernal crystal
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trying to fill the rounded square in the center. (1)

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trying to fill this triangular shape, curved base (2)

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trying to fill the circle, but without the triangle (just the segments around the triangle)

somber mural
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try use inequalities

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or integrals

vernal crystal
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i'm in highschool sorry

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i've got no clue how to do that

somber mural
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maybe this would help

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.

vernal crystal
#

hmm, okay. Is there a way to shade it like this?

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not with the checkered pattern

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chequered ? dunno the spelling

somber mural
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sorry idk. I don't really use geogebra

vernal crystal
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alright

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thanks anyways, i'll keep this open a while longer to see if anyone else knows

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@vernal crystal Has your question been resolved?

vernal crystal
#

no

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@somber mural aha i've done it using some really disgusting arcs and circumcircular sectors

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i mean i guess it works, just gotta hide the objects lol

somber mural
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fair enough lol

vernal crystal
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ahhh the slight white pixel is pissing me off

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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primal oak
haughty coyote
#

,rotate

warm shaleBOT
haughty coyote
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What did you get using u=x^4 ?

primal oak
#

I dont

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Even know

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What to do

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Because the top

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Is

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X^3

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So idk wja tto d

haughty coyote
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Notice x^3 is almost the derivative of x^4. That's how you get your du

primal oak
#

Oohhhhh

#

Thank yiu

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

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red snow
obtuse pebbleBOT
red snow
#

i don't understand why a and b =1?

solid sun
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-8 = -9 + 1.

red snow
#

is that for like the A part?

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oh wait

solid sun
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For all, do you see why?

red snow
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ok i think i get it but why is it -8 at the start?

solid sun
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Because it’s the problem?

red snow
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i thought the denominator wld affect it

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do i just focus on the top?

solid sun
#

Not following?

red snow
#

i do, maybe like 90%

solid sun
#

After you rewrite -8 = -9 + 1.

red snow
#

ahh

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ok i think im getting it

#

thanks so much 🙏

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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timid silo
#

Can someone walk me through this question? I have to prove this trig identity.

sage geode
timid silo
pine sail
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Yes.

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What did you get?

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Any work you've got to show?

timid silo
pine sail
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What's 1 - cos^2x?

timid silo
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sin(x)^2?

pine sail
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Yes.

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Now write tan^2x in terms of sinx and cosx

timid silo
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sin^2x / cos^2x

pine sail
#

Yep, try now.

timid silo
#

alright

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so

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sin(x)^2(sin^2x / cos^2x)

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9

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☠️

pine sail
#

,calc 67814637 * 2183897

warm shaleBOT
#

Result:

1.4810018230039e+14
pine sail
#

There you go, now if you have any problems go get a channel of your own.

mighty geyser
#

just go use the bot in #bots or something

timid silo
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,calc 435126157863762541863543178463174351764563179574289789 * 713854338153368712287628e35653452

warm shaleBOT
#

Result:

Infinity
mighty geyser
timid silo
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Yep

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35 million digits is not that easy

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☠️

timid silo
pine sail
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Where'd the 1 go?

haughty coyote
timid silo
timid silo
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and same for the other right?

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so 1-sin^2x(1-sin^2x/1-cos^2x)

haughty coyote
timid silo
#

I see, thanks mateo.

pine sail
timid silo
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I think solving for the LHS to make it look like the RHS would be easier

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I think

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.

timid silo
pine sail
pine sail
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Where'd 1 - sin^2 x come from?

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Before parenthesis.

timid silo
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oh

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🤔

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oH

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whoops

timid silo
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i would just have to take away the 1-sin^2x and keep it as sin^2x because 1 - cos^2x=sin(x)^2.

pine sail
#

Well yeah, also write sin^2x or (sin(x))^2

timid silo
pine sail
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2

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Understand mate.

timid silo
#

☠️ mb

pine sail
#

It was my bad lol.

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Anyway now multiply

timid silo
#

alright

pine sail
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No, first subtract

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Then multiply

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I guess.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@timid silo Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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verbal prawn
#

$$\left(xsin\theta -ycos\theta \right)^2$$

obtuse pebbleBOT
warm shaleBOT
#

Nayan RBLX

verbal prawn
#

what will be the ans here

restive ridge
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show work

somber mural
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no one will tell you the answer bro

verbal prawn
somber mural
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what have you tried

verbal prawn
#

wait ill send the full question

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$$prove:\left(xsin\theta -ycos\theta \right)^2+\left(xcos\theta +ysin\theta \right)^2=x^2+y^2$$

warm shaleBOT
#

Nayan RBLX

restive ridge
#

show work

verbal prawn
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can I cancel 2xsin * ycos and 2xcos * ysin

verbal prawn
somber mural
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expand your brackets first

verbal prawn
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$$\left(x\sin \left(θ\right)\right)^2-2x\sin \left(θ\right)y\cos \left(θ\right)+\left(y\cos \left(θ\right)\right)^2$$

warm shaleBOT
#

Nayan RBLX

somber mural
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ok good

verbal prawn
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now?

somber mural
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what about other part

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this part

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expand that out

verbal prawn
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same thing just 2xcos*ysin

somber mural
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ok so you can do some cancelling yes?

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and simplifying

verbal prawn
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cause in the first one there is xsin and second there is xcos

somber mural
#

cut?

verbal prawn
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I meant cancel

somber mural
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$x^2sin^2\theta + x^2cos^2\theta + y^2cos^2\theta + y^2sin^2\theta$

warm shaleBOT
#

IntelligentCake

somber mural
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this what you have yes?

verbal prawn
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ok wait

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my question is just that can we cancel -2xsin * ycos and +2xcos * ysin

somber mural
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oh

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no

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may bad

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didn't see that

verbal prawn
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sorry

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i got stuck in that part

somber mural
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actually you can

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because you have 2xysincos

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and -2xysincos

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yeah you definitely can

verbal prawn
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I was also thinking that

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wait then

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xy will multiply sin only, not cos?

somber mural
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yeah

verbal prawn
#

bruh

somber mural
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its all multiplied together

verbal prawn
#

oh yeah

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ill write it in brackets

somber mural
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from here I would factor out x^2 and y^2

verbal prawn
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ye after that take common and the ans will be x^2 + y^2

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sin^2 + cos^2 = 1

somber mural
#

yup

verbal prawn
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alr thanks for your help

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can I ask one more question?

somber mural
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sure

verbal prawn
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$$prove:\left(sin\theta +sec\theta \right)^2+\left(cosec\theta +cos\theta \right)^2=\left(1+sec\theta \cdot cosec\theta \right)^2$$

warm shaleBOT
#

Nayan RBLX

somber mural
#

again start by expanding

verbal prawn
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ok

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wait

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ok then

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@somber mural

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@verbal prawn Has your question been resolved?

somber mural
#

yes

#

@verbal prawn

#

you said you would expand

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@verbal prawn Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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autumn tinsel
#

all values ​​of the real parameter a for which the equation has only one solution

autumn tinsel
#

D=0

lusty cedar
#

do it then?

autumn tinsel
#

but I get something weird

lusty cedar
#

like what?

autumn tinsel
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i got 4 and -1

lusty cedar
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so?

autumn tinsel
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sum of a1 and a2 must be 5

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how

grizzled shore
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why must it be 5?

autumn tinsel
lusty cedar
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what is this?

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1?

autumn tinsel
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-1

lusty cedar
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yea i mean

grizzled shore
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the sum of a1 and a2 is not 5

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not for this equation

lusty cedar
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it is 3

grizzled shore
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^

lusty cedar
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i think

grizzled shore
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it is

lusty cedar
#

yea

grizzled shore
#

it's 2a^2 - 6a + 11

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-b/a is sum

lusty cedar
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yep

grizzled shore
#

so -(-6)/2 = 3

lusty cedar
#

exactly

grizzled shore
#

you find where the discriminant of your first expression to be 0

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that's where there's only 1 solution

lusty cedar
grizzled shore
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no that would be -2a^2 + 6a - 11

lusty cedar
#

but dude

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that equation doesn't even have real roots

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it is -11 i think

grizzled shore
#

you're right

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it's -11

lusty cedar
#

hmm

grizzled shore
#

tbh i only calculated the a and b lol

#

weak mental maths 😦

lusty cedar
#

mine is kinda bit broken

timid silo
grizzled shore
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@autumn tinsel Has your question been resolved?

autumn tinsel
#

ok guys

#

thank you for effort

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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proper dragon
#

Hi, let's say here I didn't let x3 = 9t, and instead just did x3 = t as I'm used to.
Would the basis I end up getting still be correct ?
I personally got x1 = 4t/9 and x2 = t/9 (with a few different steps, I didn't use the gaussian elimination method to simplify the matrix, I figured using the traditional method was faster.

proper dragon
#

So the basis I personally end up getting is (4/9, 1/9, 1)

#

<@&286206848099549185>

restive ridge
#

!15m

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

Please only use the <@&286206848099549185> ping once if your question has not been answered for 15 minutes. Please do not ping or DM individual users about your question.

proper dragon
#

It has been over 15 minutes

#

Oh nevermind, I misread 9:38 PM as 9:30 PM

#

That's my bad

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@proper dragon Has your question been resolved?

proper dragon
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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chilly cliff
#

Hi.

obtuse pebbleBOT
chilly cliff
#

$$\begin{align*}
& \text{I want to find gcd(p, q).}
\
& p(x) = x^{n} - 1
\
& q(x) = x^{n-1} + x^{n-2} + ... + x^{2} + x + 1
\end{align*}$$
The polynomial division is without rest, and the result is p(x) = q(x)(x-1). Does that mean gcd(p, q) = q?

warm shaleBOT
#

tarık b.
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

chilly cliff
#

The question is now correctly given in LaTeX.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@chilly cliff Has your question been resolved?

kind hawk
#

yes

chilly cliff
#

thanks

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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dire umbra
#

How do you get the inverse for something like f(x) = x^2 + 2x on [0, inf>

dire umbra
#

It seems hard because of the ^2

restive ridge
#

f(x) = x^2 + 2x

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x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0

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solve for x using the quadratic formula

dire umbra
#

let me see

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C would be zero in this case?

restive ridge
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c is -f(x)

dire umbra
#

what?

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a = 1, b = 2 and c = 0?

restive ridge
#

wat

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no

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c = -f(x)

dire umbra
#

for the quadratic formula

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I dont get that

restive ridge
#

ax^2 + bx + c = 0

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1 * x^2 + 2 * x + (-f(x)) = 0

dire umbra
#

how is c = -f(x)?

restive ridge
#

it's the constant term

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what else would it be

dire umbra
#

0?

restive ridge
#

-f(x) = 0?

rocky goblet
#

if c = 0 then where's the f(x)

restive ridge
#

^

dire umbra
#

how do you know f(x) = 0?

restive ridge
#

that's what you just said

rocky goblet
#

we don't, you're the only one who claimed anything about 0

dire umbra
#

When?

restive ridge
rocky goblet
#

we're saying that if f(x) = x^2 + 2x, then x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0

dire umbra
#

ax^ 2 + bc + c

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in this case x^2 + 2x there is no c

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so isnt c than automatically 0?

rocky goblet
#

well if you're looking at just x^2 + 2x then c is 0
but that's not the quadratic we're suggesting looking at

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f(x) = x^2 + 2x implies that x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0

dire umbra
#

if you use the quadratic formula dont you need a ''c''?

rocky goblet
#

so, x^2 + 2x - f(x)

dire umbra
#

-b +- root(b^2-4ac)/2a

restive ridge
#

no

#

(-b pm sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

well you do need to "have" c, but if there isn't a constant term you can just set c = 0 because adding 0 to the quadratic doesn't change anything

dire umbra
#

Yeah thats what I meant by it

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

well again, what else would it be
if you have x^2 + 2x - f(x), what's a, what's b, and what's c

dire umbra
#

a = 1, b = 2, and c isnt in the formula so c = 0

rocky goblet
#

that's x^2 + 2x

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we want x^2 + 2x - f(x)

dire umbra
#

well I dont know than

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c = 1?

rocky goblet
#

c is -f(x)

dire umbra
#

yeah but what is f(x)?

rocky goblet
#

that's what we're trying to find out beecloseloaf

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or wait no

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we're trying to find the inverse of f

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so essentially it's just a thing

dire umbra
#

This was the question How do you get the inverse for something like f(x) = x^2 + 2x on [0, inf>

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

i don't really know what word to use to describe it

#

just treat it like it's an extra variable or something for now

dire umbra
#

you mean f(x)?

rocky goblet
#

yes

dire umbra
#

okay I will do that

rocky goblet
#

so

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x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0

dire umbra
#

Wait

rocky goblet
#

which is pretty much the inverse of f

dire umbra
#

x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0 --> x^2 + 2x - y = 0 --> solve for x a = 1, b = 2, c = 1

x = ( - b + root(b^2 -4ac )) / ( 2a )
x = ( - 2 - root(2^2 -4* 1* 1 ) ) / ( 2 * 1 ) = 6
x = ( - 2 + root(2^2 -4* 1 * 1 ) ) / ( 2 * 1 ) = 8

#

Is this correct ?

rocky goblet
#

what's c?

dire umbra
#

f(x) = c = 1

rocky goblet
#

how do you know that f(x) = 1?

dire umbra
#

x^2 + 2x - f(x) = 0 --> x^2 + 2x - y = 0

#
  • f(x) = - y = - 1 y
rocky goblet
#

that doesn't mean that f(x) = 1, it means that f(x) = y

dire umbra
#

Well than I do not know

rocky goblet
#

well

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x = ( - b + root(b^2 -4ac )) / ( 2a )

#

a = 1, b = 2, c = -f(x)

dire umbra
#

okay

rocky goblet
#

so, use those values of a, b, c, in the quadratic formula

dire umbra
#

x = ( - 2 + root(2^2 -4* 1 * - f(x) ) ) / ( 2 * 1 ) =

#

but than f(x) is still unknown

rocky goblet
#

well that's fine

#

we're trying to find the inverse of f

#

so we want to find x, given f(x)
and that's exactly what we've done beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

We only put the numbers in the quadratic formula

#

we cant solve for x

rocky goblet
#

um

#

we can though beecloseloaf

#

if we have f(x), we can put that in, and then it's all numbers and we can work out what x is

dire umbra
#

but we dont have f(x)

rocky goblet
#

yes we do

#

because we're trying to find the inverse of f
which means you're given f(x) and have to find x

restive ridge
dire umbra
#

well it wasnt given

#

yeah but I dont have that number

restive ridge
#

you don't need to

#

it's a constant for us

dire umbra
#

but what is the constant

restive ridge
#

-f(x)

dire umbra
#

I thought it was 1

restive ridge
#

can't tell if you're trolling

dire umbra
#

No?

#

I am really confused

restive ridge
#

we're just running in circles

#

the constant term is -f(x)

dire umbra
#

yeah okay

restive ridge
#

c = -f(x)

dire umbra
#

okay yeah

#

but what number does it equal to dont we need a number to solve the quadratic formula

restive ridge
#

we don't need numbers to "solve" the quadratic formula

dire umbra
#

How is it gonna be solved than?

restive ridge
#

you're asking "f(x) = 2x, how do I solve this? don't we need a number for x?"

dire umbra
#

well no?

#

this is the formula

#

ax²+bx+c=0

#

so b = 2

#

but c = f(x)

restive ridge
#

c = -f(x)

dire umbra
#

if you do 2 * f(x) = 2f(x)

restive ridge
#

2 * f(x) is literally 2f(x)

dire umbra
#

yes

restive ridge
#

I give up, someone else help this dude

dire umbra
#

I dont get you if have 2f(x) how are you gonna solve for x?

#

x = ( - 2 + root(2^2 -4* 1 * - f(x) ) ) / ( 2 * 1 ) =

#

youre gonna get stuck if you dont know what number f(x) is

restive ridge
#

f(x) = something with x

#

that is the function of x

#

x = something with f(x)

#

that is the inverse function of the function

dire umbra
#

yeah okay I get that

restive ridge
#

"f(x) = 2x, you're gonna get stuck if you don't know what number x is"

dire umbra
#

I think I misunderstood you

#

So okay after you put everyhting in this formula

#

x = ( - 2 + root(2^2 -4* 1 * - f(x) ) ) / ( 2 * 1 )

#

x = ( - 2 + root(4- 4f(x) ) ) / 2 =

#

What happens after this

rocky goblet
#

nothing does
that's the answer

dire umbra
#

really?

#

I thought I had to solve for x

rocky goblet
#

yes, and you have

#

that is an expression for x in terms of f(x)

dire umbra
#

I meant completely

rocky goblet
#

you can't "completely" solve it because there are multiple possible values of x

dire umbra
#

yeah thats what I mean that f(x) isnt a number

#

I follow you now

#

can I divide by 2?

#

for the denominator and numerator

rocky goblet
#

oh yeah actually i guess you can do that

dire umbra
#

so this so x = - 1 + root(4 -4f(x) =

#

or do I need to divide the numbers in the root

rocky goblet
#

well you need to divide the entire root by 2

#

root(4-4f(x))/2

dire umbra
#

x = - 1 + root(2 -2f(x)

rocky goblet
#

you can then turn that into something about the numbers within the root, but you need to be careful

dire umbra
#

ahh wait

#

x = - 1 + root(2f(x) =

#

so this is the end answer

rocky goblet
#

by your logic, sqrt(2) = sqrt(4)/2 = 2/2 = 1

dire umbra
#

yeah that was wrong

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

sqrt(x)/2 is actually the same as sqrt(x/4)

#

since sqrt(1/4) is 1/2

dire umbra
#

but how can you divide 4f(x) than

rocky goblet
#

well we're dividing it by 4 beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

why 4?

rocky goblet
#

2*2

dire umbra
#

from where does the 2nd 2 come from?

rocky goblet
#

because it's the square root

#

sqrt(x)/y = sqrt(x/y^2)

#

because (sqrt(x)/y)^2 = sqrt(x)^2/y^2 = x/y^2

dire umbra
#

Let me write it out

#

x = ( - 2 + root(4- 4f(x) ) ) / 2 =

x = (( - 2 + root(4- 4f(x) ) )) / 2 / 2/2 =

x = - 2 + root(4 ) root(- 4f(x) ) / 2 =

  • 1 + 2/2 root(- 4f(x) ) / 2 =
    1 + (root(- 4f(x) ) /2 ) =
#

Is this right till the end?

rocky goblet
#

ok wait hang on

x = ( - 2 + root(4- 4f(x) ) ) / 2 =
this isn't actually quite right, it should be 4 + 4f(x)

#

since it's -4ac and c is -f(x) so double negative

dire umbra
#

ahh yeah so it becomes positive

rocky goblet
#

aside from that: you're correct that you can divide by 2/2 (since that's just 1), but between the second and third steps you've changed a lot of stuff and i can't really understand what most of it is supposed to mean

#

why is root(4-4f(x)) equal to root(4)root(-4f(x))? beethinking

dire umbra
#

well I took them apart?

rocky goblet
#

you can't do that though

dire umbra
#

isnt that possible?

rocky goblet
#

you can't take apart sqrt(a+b)

dire umbra
#

Really?

#

ahh only multiplication

rocky goblet
#

think about, like, sqrt(2)

#

that's irrational

#

but it's also sqrt(1+1)

#

so yeah, there isn't really a generally useful thing you can do with sqrt(a+b)

#

only sqrt(ab), which is sqrt(a)sqrt(b)

#

what you can do with sqrt(4+4f(x)), is take out a factor of 4

#

4+4f(x) = 4(1+f(x))

dire umbra
#

and can you than take sqrt of 4?

#

so sqrt 4 = 2

#

and keep 1+f(x) in the root?

rocky goblet
#

yep

#

2sqrt(1+f(x))

#

so now we have x = (-2 + 2sqrt(1+f(x))) / 2

#

can you see anything else we can do from there? beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

-1 + (2sqrt(1+f(x))) / 2 )

rocky goblet
#

yep, you can do that
anything else? beeloaf

dire umbra
#

and than

#

-1 + (2 * (1+f(x)) ^ 1/2 / 2 )

#

after that

#

-1 + 2/2 * (1+f(x)) ^ 1/2 / 2 )

#

-1 + 1 * (1+f(x)) ^ 1/2 / 2 )

#

-1 + (1+f(x)) ^ 1/2 / 2 )

#

and from here I dont know

rocky goblet
dire umbra
#

I just divided it by 2

rocky goblet
#

why? beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

-1 + (2sqrt(1+f(x))) / 2 )

rocky goblet
#

you didn't remove division by 2 from anywhere else

dire umbra
#

after it became this -1 + (2 * (1+f(x)) ^ 1/2 / 2 )

#

I just wrote the 2 that was on the end with other 2 because that also needs to be divided

rocky goblet
#

...when you multiply two things and then divide it by something you don't divide both things beecloseloaf

#

otherwise you'd have 2 = (2 * 2) / 2 = 2/2 * 2/2 = 1 * 1 = 1

dire umbra
#

first it was this

#

if you have this 2sqrt(3) / 2

#

and than you make it 2 * 3^ 1/2 /2

#

you still need to divide the 2 by 2 and 3 ^ 1/2 by 2?

rocky goblet
#

no

rocky goblet
#

2sqrt(3) / 2 is just sqrt(3)

#

(xy)/z = (x/z)y = x(y/z)

#

division is the same as multiplication, it's just backwards
so dividing by 2 is the same thing as multiplying by 1/2

dire umbra
#

so the 2 just goes away

rocky goblet
#

yep

#

2sqrt(1+f(x))/2 = sqrt(1+f(x))

dire umbra
#

but the number in front of the sqrt

#

needs to be the same as the one you divide with or not?

rocky goblet
#

well if you want to just get rid of it, then yes

dire umbra
#

2sqrt(1+f(x))/3 = sqrt(1+f(x))

rocky goblet
#

try thinking about a concrete example and see what happens

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

is 2sqrt(9) / 2 equal to sqrt(9)?
is 3sqrt(9) / 2 equal to sqrt(9)?

dire umbra
#

no

#

but this?

#

3sqrt(1+f(x))/3 = sqrt(1+f(x))

#

or is that wrong

rocky goblet
#

again, think about an example and see if it works

#

is 3sqrt(4)/3 equal to sqrt(4)

dire umbra
#

no? its 2

rocky goblet
#

...and what's sqrt(4) beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

2

rocky goblet
#

...so they are equal then beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

wait youre right yeah

#

-1 + sqrt(1+f(x)) and -1 - sqrt(1+f(x))

#

are the answers

rocky goblet
#

yep

dire umbra
#

but because it was given that [0 , inf>

#

only -1 + sqrt(1+f(x)) is right

#

Or am I wrong

rocky goblet
#

well -1 - sqrt(1+f(x)) is probably going to be something negative

#

like if f(x) = 24, you get -1 - sqrt(25) which is -6

#

so yeah we want the -1 + sqrt(1+f(x))

dire umbra
#

Okay one more thing

#

I thougt for the inverse

#

you just swap y and x and than solve for y

#

why wasnt it possible in this case?

rocky goblet
#

no that's exactly what we did, we just wrote it differently

#

"f(x)" instead of "y"

dire umbra
#

really? x = y^2 + 2y doesnt seem the same

rocky goblet
#

i mean it's the same equation, just different letters

#

it doesn't matter what symbol you give to each thing, if you're consistent with it you'll always get the exact same results

dire umbra
#

Well I tried with that and it didnt work for me

x = y^2 + 2y
sqrt(x) = sqrt(y + 2y)
sqrt(x) = sqrt(3y)

rocky goblet
#

x = y^2 + 2y
y^2 + 2y - x = 0
y = (-2 +- sqrt(2^2 - 4*1*-x))/2
...

dire umbra
#

nevermind it seems I did it wrong

rocky goblet
#

you turned y^2 + 2y into y + 2y

dire umbra
#

its sqrt(x) = y(sqrt(2y)

rocky goblet
#

that's not correct either

dire umbra
#

owh

rocky goblet
#

square roots just don't like addition

#

it's sqrt(x) = sqrt(y^2 + 2y) and there is no way to simplify that

#

square roots only behave nicely with multiplication

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

y^2 + 2y - x = 0, then solve from there

dire umbra
rocky goblet
#

from second to third step? -b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac) / 2a

dire umbra
#

ah so the quadratic formula

rocky goblet
#

yep

dire umbra
#

is the only way

#

I thought you solved it without it

rocky goblet
#

i don't really know how you'd solve this without the quadratic formula

#

other than using some other tactic for solving quadratics

#

the problem is to solve a quadratic so beecloseloaf

dire umbra
#

I understand so whenever you got a function with a square and another unknows so x^2 + x or y^2 + y you always quadratic formula?

rocky goblet
#

there might sometimes be a quicker way, but the quadratic formula will always work for solving quadratics

dire umbra
#

same applies for ^3? and ^4?

#

can you use the quadratic formula for it

rocky goblet
#

no those aren't quadratics

dire umbra
#

but just replace the ^2 in thhe formula with ^3

rocky goblet
#

that doesn't work

#

for ^3 and ^4 there are equations that do it but they're a lot more complicated
for ^5 and above it's completely impossible, just roots isn't enough

dire umbra
#

I understand

#

Thanks for the help

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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robust field
#

HI i really need help with this i dont 100%5 understand and the answer i got was c but i could be wrong

verbal prawn
bold bane
#

@robust field The average rate of change is the change in y divided by the change in x. In this case, the temperature is the y value and time is the x value.

#

$\frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \frac{\Delta Temperature}{\Delta time}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Kookiemon

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@robust field Has your question been resolved?

#
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#
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Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
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gritty coral
#

Hello there, I was working on this Bernoulli IVP ODE and I am not sure where I messed up in regards to my work on it

gritty coral
#

This is what Wolfram said I should have gotten, but I wasn't able to follow along with the solution it gave:

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@gritty coral Has your question been resolved?

tranquil arch
#

$$\frac{dy}{y^3+2y}=dt$$

warm shaleBOT
#

秋水

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@gritty coral Has your question been resolved?

gritty coral
#

Thank you, I'll try the problem by separating the terms so that all of the terms with y are on the left hand side

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse acorn
#

How to do 4 and 5?

obtuse pebbleBOT
pine sail
#

Use log rules.

#

For common base.

warm shaleBOT
#

What the hell am I doing here?

obtuse acorn
#

ok thx

obtuse acorn
hexed agate
#

Dude

#

Why don't you take all the common log base to one side of the equation?

obtuse acorn
hexed agate
hexed agate
#

If it was log2 4x^2 it would have worked

obtuse acorn
#

like shift it from right to left

hexed agate
#

The exponent 2 is only on the x, not 2

obtuse acorn
#

but why cant it work in this case

hexed agate
obtuse acorn
#

wait whats an exponent

#

sry

hexed agate
#

Power

obtuse acorn
#

so if the power is on the log then it works

hexed agate
#

(2x)^2 =/= 2x^2

obtuse acorn
#

but if its only on x it doesnt work

hexed agate
obtuse acorn
hexed agate
#

Let's do it step by step ok?

obtuse acorn
#

sure

hexed agate
#

So what is the first step you did?

#

From the original?

obtuse acorn
#

i shifted -log2 x to the right

#

so that i can merge it with log2 2x using product law

hexed agate
#

Good

#

So you got log2 2x^2 right?

obtuse acorn
#

yup

hexed agate
#

So far good

#

But then

#

?

obtuse acorn
#

oh

#

from log2 2x^2 i made it into 2log2 2x using power law

hexed agate
#

Yeah there's the mistake

#

See

#

If it was something like log (2*5^2) can you move the power in front?

obtuse acorn
#

ye

hexed agate
#

Nope

#

It has to be log (2*5)^2 in order to do that

obtuse acorn
#

wait what does the * mean

hexed agate
#

Multiplication

obtuse acorn
#

so in my equation its (2*2x^2)

#

but it has to be (2*2x)^2

hexed agate
#

It's log2 2x^2

#

If you were to move at the front, it had to be log2 (2x)^2

#

2x as a whole

#

Not just x

obtuse acorn
#

oh so im doing 2(x^2)

#

which is wrong

#

as it needs to be (2x)^2

hexed agate
#

2(x^2) is right here

#

But you can't do 2 log2 2x

obtuse acorn
#

ahhh ok i understand

#

i will try to fix the rest

#

thanks a lot

hexed agate
#

So just leave it as log2 2x^2

obtuse acorn
#

okie

hexed agate
#

The RHS you can make it (1-x)^2

obtuse acorn
#

ok

hexed agate
#

So log2 ((1-x)^2/2x^2) = 3

obtuse acorn
#

ok lemme try

obtuse acorn
hexed agate
#

Ye sir

obtuse acorn
#

2^3= ((1-x)^2/2x^2)

hexed agate
#

Yes sir

obtuse acorn
#

thx!

hexed agate
#

It was just that one small mistake

obtuse acorn
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@obtuse acorn Has your question been resolved?

#
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#
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swift dirge
#

Hello, Im solving past questions from a competition and need clarification to the answer of this question

swift dirge
earnest elk
#

What do you need clarification with?

swift dirge
#

the answer

earnest elk
#

What is the given answer?

swift dirge
#

it doesn't have any solution

#

i meant

#

to say that if the answer was, n=7

earnest elk
#

On what basis did you say that?

#

That doesn’t seem correct

swift dirge
#

oh

earnest elk
#

Try using Venn diagrams or try letting the number of students who like both the sports m.

timid silo
#

i guess the question is incomplete

earnest elk
#

It is?

#

Why?

timid silo
#

because you see there's no information about total students or the number of students who like both of the sports

earnest elk
#

Correct me if I am wrong but to have the maximum number of total students, you have to have the minimum possible number of students who like both

#

The minimum would be 0, this will give a max value too

zenith raft
#

yea I think the question makes sense

earnest elk
#

Which competition is this though?

zenith raft
#

you can consider any number of students and any number of them liking both sports

swift dirge
earnest elk
#

Which country Olympiad?

swift dirge
#

bgd

earnest elk
swift dirge
swift dirge
earnest elk
#

Okay so can you tell me what part of the question you need clarification with?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@swift dirge Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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#
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sand hare
#

Hello. I have a question about Hamiltion cycle. Let's say I have a cycle like (1,2,3,4,1). What is its length? Is it 4 or 5? I don't know if we count a repeating digit

main cedar
#

for any cycles (including Hamiltonian cycles) the length is referring to the number of unique vertices

#

so it would be 4 in your case

sand hare
#

Ok, thanks a lot

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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peak hamlet
#

Q12

#

When I solve for m using the quad formula I get an non real number

#

I can’t tell whether this is correct as the textbook I am using doesn’t have an answer for this question

visual onyx
peak hamlet
#

Yeah it’s imaginary

visual onyx
#

right

#

so what have you done

peak hamlet
#

Wait my bad

#

I sent the wrong working out

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

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peak hamlet
#

Did I just delete the channel?

#

.reopen

visual onyx
#

um yes

#

but nvm

timid silo
visual onyx
#

it can still work for a while ig

peak hamlet
#

Alright

timid silo
#

it's just the question u deleted

#

the channel will get fully closed soon

peak hamlet
#

Ok

visual onyx
#

maybe take a good use of the discriminant

timid silo
#

open another one might help

peak hamlet
#

Alright I’ll open another channel

#

Or I guess it won’t let me

timid silo
#

it still didn't get closed smh

visual onyx
#

.close

timid silo
#

ig it will be better if we just discuss it here if it gets closed

peak hamlet
#

Alright

timid silo
#

so

#

ur stuck with

#

$m^2-14m+193<0$

warm shaleBOT
#

d^infinity sin(x) / d^infinity x

peak hamlet
#

Yes

timid silo
#

hmm ok

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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peak hamlet
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.

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Ok

obtuse pebbleBOT
gentle flower
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hiya

peak hamlet
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Hey

gentle flower
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whats the problem :D

summer spire
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do you have a question?

peak hamlet
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Yes but it’s above, I accidentally deleted my original post so this channel got closed

gentle flower
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wait

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can u reply to your

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post

peak hamlet
timid silo
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well use the discrimant

summer spire
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^

peak hamlet
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Alright

#

-576

timid silo
# peak hamlet Alright

for the LHS to equal something [only talking about reals here]

4(193-c)=<1

here c is the value we want it to equal

summer spire
peak hamlet
timid silo
main cedar
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,rotate

warm shaleBOT
timid silo
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m^2-14m+193=c

=> m^2-14m+(193-c) =0

Dis=1-4(193-c)

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which can't be negative

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hence 4(193-c)<=1

peak hamlet
timid silo
peak hamlet
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Ohh

timid silo
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ya ur correct

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so
193-c tho

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so now u have

4(193-c)<=14^2

peak hamlet
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I’m not sure how you did that

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Why is 14^2 on the rhs? And is (4(193-c)) meant to be the discriminat?

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If anything wouldn’t it be (discriminant < 0)

strong sinew
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ig it's better to use the fact the parabola opens upwards

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so root2>anything > root1

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would be valid value for m

peak hamlet
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Ok

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Ok makes sense, what do we do from here though?

strong sinew
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solve root1 and root2

and u will notice that the parabola actually never reaches 0 in reals

peak hamlet
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Ok

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One more thing though

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Where is c coming from?

strong sinew
peak hamlet
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Okok c = 193

strong sinew
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intercept is 193 ya

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so the inequality

$m^2-14m+193<0$

has no solution in reals

warm shaleBOT
peak hamlet
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HOLY SHIT

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IM AN IDIOT

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THERE IS NO X

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HOW AM I JUAT REALSING THIS

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Roots are both = i

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Alright thanks for the help I’m an idiot

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @peak hamlet

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#
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cloud dove
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$$\lim{t \to 0} \frac{1}{t\sqrt{1+t}} - \frac{1}{t}$$

warm shaleBOT
cloud dove
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Hm okay so

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First time using latex but it worked

royal basin
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$\lim_{t \to 0}$

warm shaleBOT
cloud dove
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this is better tbh

cloud dove
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okay so like

royal basin
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$\lim_{t \to 0} \left(\frac{1}{t\sqrt{1+t}}-\frac{1}{t}\right)$

warm shaleBOT
royal basin
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there, got the whole thing

cloud dove
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I got it simplified to (1-sqrt(1+t))/(t * sqrt (1+t))

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And

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I'm not entirely sure how to get any non undefined value

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Because i graphed it to make sure that it's possible and it does approach a value at 0

royal basin
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multiply by the conjugate now

timid silo
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multiply up and down by a conjugate of sorts jordi

cloud dove
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Ohhh okay

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so should i multiply by 1 + sqrt 1+t

royal basin
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1+sqrt**(1+t)** and yes that'll be a good idea

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multiply num and denom by that

cloud dove
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OH GREAT

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Got the answer finally

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cuz then it became (-t)/(t^2+t+tsqrt(t+1))

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factored out the t

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-1/t+1+sqrt(t+1)

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then just use the direct substitution prop. by substituting c, which is 0, for t

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and i get -1/2

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thanks for the advice

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didn't consider using the conjugate!

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @cloud dove

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#
Available help channel!

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Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
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quiet drum
obtuse pebbleBOT
quiet drum
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are you allowed to cancel out if its from the same side??

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idk how they cancelled out the srqrt3's

somber mural
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they haven't cancelled the sqrt(3)

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they have multiplied them

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to get 3

quiet drum
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is that allowed

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they didnt multiply the bottom tho?

somber mural
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just carry out the multiplication on the top

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why do you need to multiply the bottom

quiet drum
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wtv u do to the top u do to the bottom?

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like its kinda weird they multiplied only one side with 3

somber mural
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they haven't

quiet drum
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where does the x3 come in

somber mural
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because they have sqrt3 x sqrt3

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what is sqrt3 ^2

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it is

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3

quiet drum
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ohh

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i see now

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you deserve the helper role

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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late tide
obtuse pebbleBOT
late tide
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can someone help please?

royal basin
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P is an odd function and P(2) = 5. What is P(-2)?
late tide
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?

royal basin
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i am rephrasing the problem in a way that is hopefully more obvious

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unless you happen to not know what an odd function or an odd polynomial is, in which case you could've and should've said so explicitly along with the question.

late tide
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i still don’t know sorry

royal basin
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do you know what an odd function is? Y/N

late tide
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not really

royal basin
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right

late tide
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i know f(-x) - f(x) is that related

royal basin
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but just for the future, if there's a word or phrase in the problem that eludes your understanding
then you really really really should say that right away

late tide
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=.

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yup ok

royal basin
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it's f(-x) = -f(x). that's the definition of an odd function. (or more specifically it's the statement "f is an odd function" so you will have to adjust it to have the name match up)

timid silo
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use the remainder therorm which states that when p(x)[some polynomial] is divided by x-a the remainder is p(a)

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and the fact that p(-x)=-p(x)

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if

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p is an odd function

royal basin
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use the remainder therorm which states that when p(x)[some polynomial] is divided by x-a the remainder is p(a)
and the fact that p(-x)=-p(x)

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i already said this

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in my rephrasing of the problem

timid silo
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oh

late tide
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so is it just 5?

royal basin
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no, it's not 5.

timid silo
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I don't think u said about remainder theorom

late tide
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OH wait -5?

timid silo
late tide
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ahh ok i see

timid silo
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coz p(-2)=-p(2)=-5

late tide
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yep

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cool thank you!!!

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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Closed by @late tide

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#
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mighty ether
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can someone explain what the hell is going on at IV?

mighty ether
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where the heck did they get that matrix from

royal basin
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have you already done part (iii)?

mighty ether
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yes

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these are the answers btw

royal basin
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and do i understand correctly that you are confused as to why $S^n = MD^nM^{-1}$?

warm shaleBOT
mighty ether
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um i just dont know where they got that matrix from on the right

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mine looks completely different but yes i also dont fully understand

royal basin
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they did the calculations as they wrote

mighty ether
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why s^n = all the stuff on the right although i do get diagonalisation

royal basin
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ok so you have $S = MDM^{-1}$, yes?

warm shaleBOT
royal basin
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you found M and D such that this works

mighty ether
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i think so, i mean i just took the inverse of M

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and I got this

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wait

royal basin
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...

mighty ether
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okay my inverse might be wrong but I used that method where you swap the top left and bottom right entries

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and divide the whole thing by the determinant etc

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my friend also did it though so ill send both inverses

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this was my inverse for S

royal basin
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.....

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you're getting caught up in the number-crunching details, aren't you...

mighty ether
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1/2 -3/2

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-3/2 1/2

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and this was my friensd

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this is everything that she's done

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yeah i suppose, I've barely done this type of problem so i'm really wading through it atm

royal basin
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your friend never actually wrote down what she had for S^-1. at least not explicitly.

mighty ether
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i think she just wrote it as m^-1

royal basin
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no

mighty ether
royal basin
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M^-1 is M^-1 and S^-1 is S^-1.

mighty ether
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she said this is her inverse

royal basin
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while the two matrices are somewhat closely related, they must not be confused for each other.

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yes, this is the inverse of M.

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it is NOT the inverse of S.

mighty ether
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yeah i see what you're saying actually

royal basin
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,w {{1/4, 3/4},{3/4,1/4}} * {{1/2, -3/2},{-3/2, 1/2}}

royal basin
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okay so it looks like you made a sign error in calculating your inverse

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and you ended up with -1 times what it should be

mighty ether
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but when we're diagonalising , aren't we supposed to find the inverse of our vector matrix?

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d = x ^-1 A x

royal basin
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hhhhhhhhhhh

mighty ether
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where x is the eigenvector matrix?

royal basin
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jsghsjdfhkjkhjh.d;hd;.h;.;l;;l;

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sorry im trying to talk about two different things at the same time

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one is the computational level, i.e. the equivalent of arithmetic mistakes

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the other is the conceptual level, i.e. WHAT you were supposed to calculate in the first place

mighty ether
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okay got it

royal basin
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and to be