#help-10
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its a couple questiopns im rlly stuck on
that's...the same concept
Do the same thing, but instead of having a number for the height you have a unknown
and then solve the equation you get for y
@gleaming locust Has your question been resolved?
Well, what is the formula for the area of a trapezium
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Hi
I'm trying to find the kernel of this matrix below:
<@&268886789983436800>
$\begin{array}{ccccc}
1 & -1 & 0 & 2 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
\end{array}$
omega
Thanks
I understand that $x_2$ and $x_4$ are free variables
omega
but after that I'm having some trouble
<@&286206848099549185>
Hello?
anybody do linear algebra here?
@latent adder Has your question been resolved?
@latent adder Has your question been resolved?
did you rref it?
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How do I find a polynomial function with a degree of 3, leading coefficient 2, and zeroes 14, 1/2, and 9/2?
uh
aw, you gave him the answer :/
rip
I didn't see it
good 
we can help explain it now!
Also it's she/her please
Alright, let's take a polynomial of degree 1. Would you agree that we can represent any linear function as $y = c(x-a)$ where c and a are some real numbers
Remavas
(And do you know polynomial division, because that would make the explanation even easier)
I don't know I never learned any of this
Well ok, we can represent any linear function in this way. You can do some easy algebra to get to the usual y = mx + b form
And this linear function has a root at x = a
Oh yeah that's slop intercept form isn't it
mhm
Yeah
If we now go to second-degree polynomials
If we have a 2nd degree polynomial with two roots, we can write it as $y = a(x-b)(x-c)$
Remavas
Yeah
where b and c are the roots
Si
There is a whole theorem on this you can prove with polynomial division, but since you don't know that, we'll resist that urge
Thank you 🙏
So what do you think, what will that form look like for a 3rd degree polynomial with 3 real roots?
exactly
Sorry it autocorrected y to yeah for some reason
a happens to be the leading coefficient since after we use FOIL on the product
we'll get $ax^3 + \cdots$
Remavas
That makes sense yeah
and b,c,d are your zeroes
In general, any polynomial can be expressed as $P(x) = a(x-b)^i\cdot (x-c)^j \cdot \cdots \cdot (x^2 + px +q)^l \cdot (x^2 + rx + s)^m \cdot \cdots$
Remavas
Long equation
Well yeah, but you won't need it for your task
this is more than sufficient^
Ah thank freyja
this also becomes much simpler in the complex plane but that is another story
I'll probably learn that later on in the year lol
Or next year
So b would be 14, c would be 1/2, and d would be 9/2
yup
you forgot something
What did I forget?
the a
well we can replace it with a number directly
^
and you're given the leading coefficient
So a =2
And your polynomial becomes $y = 2(x-14)(x-1/2)(x-9/2)$
Remavas
Do they ask you to simplify it or put it into a canonical form?
No but would you mind showing me how anyway?
You just use FOIL
What is foil?
$$(a+b)(c+d)$$
Shuri2060
instructions on multiplying this out
Ah thank you
I honestly don't remember myself what the abbreviation exactly means.
but you should be able to do it^
So it is $$(2+14)x(1/2+9/2)$$
Modern_Valkyrie
I'm confused sorry
y = 2(x-14)(x-1/2)(x-9/2)
$$abc = (ab)c = a(bc)$$
Shuri2060
I jsut pasted that to read it easier
My teacher said that we don't need to simplify btw
I have no idea what the original question was
in which case, yes
why would you multiply out lol
🤦
polynomial function with a degree of 3, leading coefficient 2, and zeroes 14, 1/2, and 9/2
factorised form is simplified form
Finding a polynomial of degree 3 with given leading coeff and 3 roots
So why do it
this answer is fine as is (get rid of the fractions if you like)
I just saw that it said that
Any form is correct, and this one is very useful too
It was way at the bottom of the page
since it immediately shows you the roots of the polynomial
Yeah
$y = 2(x-14)\left(x-\frac12\right)\left(x-\frac92\right)$
Shuri2060
You can make this look nicer with a few simple steps though
$y = \frac12(x-14)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-9\right)$
Shuri2060
I divide everything by 1/4 and multiply each bracket with a fraction by 2
I should do that?
You could. I think it looks nicer.
But this answer is perfectly fine
I think I'll just stick with the original answer, I don't want to confuse myself lol
Thank you for the help thogh
Just don't put it into $ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d$ form unless you really need to
Remavas
It will be menial work with little to no point
Alternatively use vieta if you want it in that form
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I am to show this is true for all integers x
Could I have a hint please?
I think its probably pretty easy to do by induction if the exponent wasnt so large
(expanding (x+1)^42 isnt fun)
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hello
for this question i used the sin area rule
sin^-1(12.5/(5x6x1/2))
i got 56.4
but its not obtuse
there are two solutions for x to
sin(x) = c
for 0<c<1 and 0<x<180°
using arcsin directly only gives one of them
apply properties of the unit circle to get the other
you should have
have you done questions like
find all solutions to sin(t) = 1/2
for 0 < t < 360°
are you familiar with the supplementary identity for sine?
sin(180°-x) = sin(x)
Let me draw you something
this is grade 10
it seems you're the knowledge for this question
usually its something they'd give you after teaching you a decent amount about the unit circle
oh
i see
Have you already learnt about the unit circle?
If not, this probably means nothing to you
no
yeah unforunately
i just rearranged this
to get sinC
and do sin^-1(C)
but its wrong because the angle has to be obtuse
Well, Ramonov already told you something crucial
$\sin \alpha = \sin(180^{\circ} - \alpha)$
Remavas
rearranging to sin(C) = stuff is fine
you just need to be aware of the limitations of the inverse sine function
you'd need additional work
and for that you'd consider properties of the unit circle and/or the identifed that come from it
yes
specifically stuff like
sin(180°-x) = sin(x)
and in this case,
the angle you want will be
180°-sin^-1(12.5/(5x6x1/2))
yes
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A craft store has 25 assorted grab bags on sale for ₱150 each. Fifteen of the bags contains ₱150 worth of merchandise, six contain ₱100 worth, two contain ₱250 worth of merchandise, and there are one each containing ₱500 and ₱1000 worth of merchandise. Suppose that you purchase one bag; what is your expected gain or loss?
I really need the process of getting this coz i don't get the lesson itself xd
<@&286206848099549185>
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Can someone help this is AP Calculus AB Related Rates
someone?
I'm trying
ight thx
any luck?
sorry don't wanna sound impatient
<@&286206848099549185>
good to know nobody can help with shit here
WHAT THE ACTUAL FUCK
calm down lmfao
you succeeded
Do you have answer? 😬
Got it
nono it's fine I apologize for getting aggressive as well
Do you know chain rule?
yeah
Ok so assume x is the length of the shadow
mk
We now have to find the dx/dt
yeah
skypirate
So how can you find dx/dt by using chain rule?
this equation doesn't have x tho
That's just radian per hour
oh ok
yea so I got tan theta = 400/x
derivative of that is d theta/dt sec^2theta = (-400/x^2) dx/dt
here cud u walk me thru step by step
Hmmm?
Did you get the dx/d(theta)?
Yeahh
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.
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area is $s^2$
sqrt is on your calculator
Vladilena Milizé
so just square root that number and round
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what did you try?
I figured that you add e^1 on top and subtract e^1
Im not really sure how to get 8 to 10 and 6 to 10
I figured out the bottom, the top not yet
look at the numbers on the top: 10, 11, 12, ...
add 1
so the first one should have 9
but its 8/6
yeah its simplified
Ahhhh
you can write it as 9 - e^0
same for the denominator
wait so how did u get 8/6 to 9-e0/9+e0
oh what about the top?
And for the 8, we can write it as 9 +(0) -e^0
maybe im wrong about this
And the next we can write as 9+1-e^1
$$\frac{9+(0)-e^0}{5(1)+e^0}, \frac{9+(1)-e^1}{5(2)+e^1},\frac{9+(2)-e^2}{5(3)+e^2},...$$
skypirate
@inner raft get the pattern?
9 + (n-1) - e^n-1 / 5(n-1) + e^n-1 ?
I think is 5n
yeah, at least I think so
think you can make 9+(n-1) into 8+n
but you can simplify the 9+(n-1)
oh lol nice timing
hahaha
so
8+n- e^n-1 / 5(n-1) + e^n-1 ?
hmmm still the 5(n-1) huh?
BINGO
its goes to 4/3
which is 8/6
i got it. thanks for the help everyone
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1/sqrt(2)=sqrt(2)/2
Like this
rationalized version
they basically just multiply sqrt 2 on both the numerator and the denominator
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how would you solve that
@tawdry slate Has your question been resolved?
what substitution have you tried
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how to find the 9 elements
every polynomial in Z3[x] is congruent modulo x^2 + 1 to some linear polynomial
i can find the elements using that?
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May i know if my sokution is exactly right?
i will do the same thing if i were you
Both correct
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.close
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Is my methodology correct? Im practicing for a quiz in a few hours and kind of lost
@autumn patrol Has your question been resolved?
@autumn patrol Has your question been resolved?
Need help <@&286206848099549185>
you got something wrong
n⁵+3 ≤ n⁵ is most certainly not correct
As for the methodology, recall that Θ is not about always being bounded by constant multiples of n², just that being true for large enough n
I took the whole fraction as a whole, maybe that was my mistake
what if I add any constant to make it larger?
Have you studied limits yet?
n^5 + 3 <= 4n^5 for ex
that does work
Yes but im prompted to use ad hoc calculations not limit theorem
like manually test each Big-O and Big-Omega instead of lim f(x)/g(x)
and i can make n^3 + 9 <= 4n^3 so I get n^2
Although, for the second inequality i don't get what you did
4n^5/4n^3 = n^2
which one
You (up to a few inaccuracies) proved f(n) ≤ n² and n²/2 ≤ n²
But that does absolutely not imply f(n) ≥ n²/2
I must use a different approach to find Big-Omega then
My idea was, since I previously proved n^2 from 4n^5/4n^3 is >= n^5+3/n^3+9 I can just replace it
so n^2 >= Cn^2
Both proofs must have the same constant C and starting n?
Again, a>b and a>c does not mean b>c
nor b<c for that matter
Honestly you can just do the same thing you did for the first direction
i trust you to find a reasonable lower bound for n^5+3
As for 1/(n^3+9), that means finding an upper bound for n^3+9, which you can do similarly
May I ask why n^5+3 needs a lower bound and n^3+9 needs an upper bound?
Why not find lower bound of both for ex
and this^
For big omega:
h(n) = a/b = 4n^2
since h(x) >= n^5 +3/n^3 +9 I can just use h(n) instead
n^5 +3 <= 8n^5 (a)
n^3 +9 <= 2n^3 (b)
so at the end im gonna get
4n^2 >= 2n^2 >= n^2 with C = 2, n > 1
f(n) belongs to big theta(n^2)
Because 1/a > 1/b if and only if a < b
1/2 > 1/3 because 2 < 3
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anyone help with set in discrete math
Pleased don’t ask to ask…
@timid silo Has your question been resolved?
that's not even a definite question. If you want to discuss this go to #math-discussion
@timid silo if its not a question what is it ?
It says , don’t ask permission to ask, just ask.
If you still don’t want to give you question, better close this channel for others.
@timid silo Has your question been resolved?
let me do a favor . i betta quit the server.
Yeah you better
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"The integration here is over y, along the wire, with x treated as a constant. We must now write theta as a function of y, or y as a function of theta"
why is that?
(I posted this here since its more a question about integration then electric fields, tell me if it doesnt belong here and i'll repost it to the physics help channel)
Well, the distance from the wire, x is constant
The variable here is y
To integrate, you need to make a substitution, writing y in terms of θ
You see, instead of dealing with square roots and stuff, you can directly write the hypotenuse as y cscθ
Well yea you need to convert it into a function in θ
I dont get why you would have to write y in terms of theta honestly
Wait @acoustic pawn
The components
The electric field is a vector
Thats why we need to convert it into terms of θ
We cannot integrate directly, as its not a scalar
Hmm okey, ig i'll start working on my calculus bcs idk how to integrate a vector
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hello
the question is
the sum of three consecutive multiples of 9 is 162
find the multiples
how will u do dis
u know the concept of AP?
Hey Tornado
how do you write a multiple of 9?
i thought of doing
x + (x+9) + (x+18)
as 9 and 18 and multiple of 9
Result:
45
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Hi
yes
^^
@distant horizon Has your question been resolved?
You devide the speed by 2 couse you have half an hour
Then you do a cross product with the conversion ft -> miles
Do you understand why?
@distant horizon
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can someone explain this
i didnt get the last part
splitting the fraction?
you're confused on why $\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}=1+\frac{1}{x-1}$?
a disappointing son
yes
well... $\frac{x}{x}=1$...
a disappointing son
$\frac{\cancelto{1}{x-1}}{\cancelto{1}{x-1}} = 1$
Remavas
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How should I go about proving that for multi-variable function f(a,b,c), where c is an arbitrary natural number, you can find number a and b that make the result be a positive integer?
do you have a function? this isn't true in general
yes, let me find the pic for it real quick
FFS
@tardy epoch
if you can prove the numbers underneath the cubic root are positive and p is positive, then you're done?
well, not really. That doesn't make sure it's an integer
oh positive integer. then just make it a cube of some number
$q \pm \sqrt{q^2 + (r-p^2)^3} = n_{\pm}^3$ for some $n_{\pm} \in \N$
riemann
not in the naturals because it can be a rational number
p does the job of making it natural at the end result
p has to be a multiple of 3 right?
what are you saying can be a rational number
not necessarily, you can have c = 2, a = 5, b = 2
we could adapt your strategy to make each of the summands rational, then say that their sum is always an integer
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thanks riemann
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in this definition of compactness, why does it say X = ... and not X ⊂ ... ?
I thought the definition of open cover only required X to be a subset of the union of open sets
There are 2 versions of defn of cover
So we have a topological space X, and a subset S within it.
We are now interested in possible definitions for an open cover of S
I believe the following are equivalent... (but check):
- An open cover of S is a collection of open sets in X whose union contain S
- An open cover of S is a collection of open sets in the subspace topology S whose union equals S
===
The last definition is what you're seeing on wikipedia
The open sets of the subspace topology S are exactly the open sets of X intersect S, which should lead these 2 defns to being equivalent, basically.
@pine pier ^
Also this elaborates further I think
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1733448/difference-in-definition-of-a-cover
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do you remember the theorem
EF= CE+ DE
that’s where i got sticks
stuck
and i put it in photomath and it don’t pop up with anything
@fervent cobalt Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
I think CE is supposed to be 2x + 7 instead of x squared plus 7
I suggest you try that
@fervent cobalt
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simplify the given fraction
how would i simplify 1/x+2?
1/(x+2) itself is simplified
$$\frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}}$$
Shuri2060
so simplified it would be 2/2x+5?
assuming you mean 2/(2x+5) no
Do you know how to add fractions?
ye
I don't see you doing it correctly
$\frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{1} \neq \frac{1+1}{1+1}$
ℝamonov
10/24?
24/10
well take things one step at a time
Try this for your original question
1/(x/y) = y/x
You should hopefully know this, which is needed in the last step.
i dont
if that top fraction line is distinctly longer than the bottom line implying
$$\frac{1}{\br{\frac xy}}$$
then yes
ℝamonov
does there need to be a parenthesis?
not necessarily, depends on how well you write your math
but they do make things a lot clearer
oh
going from here, why did they flip the denominator and numerator of the fraction under 1?
a definition of division
division is multiplication of the reciprocal
you could also consider
$$\frac{1}{\br{\frac xy}} \cdot \frac yy = \frac{y}{x}$$
ℝamonov
@brazen grail Has your question been resolved?
sorry i was eating dinner
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.reopen
✅
where
first line
I don't understand why you have underlined 1
Like make your choice
1 equation or 2 equations
If it's 2 equations I-
wait im confused af
were trying to simplifiy 1/(x/y) correct?
yeah mb
You were also shown a more elegant way of doing it
Either work but, at least write it properly if you're going to do it like that
Yes, so proceed in the same manner
To add 1/4 and 1/6
you found a common denominator of 24
(note you could have chosen 12, but either works)
(x+2)(x+3)?
yes.
its just there to throw me off?
Because x > 3, you know you are never dividing by 0 for any of these, presumably.
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Whats the equation to these 2 questions?
is this a test
are you familiar with soh cah toa?
No
are you familiar with the ratios that trig functions represent?
No
then you may want to know that if you're doing questions about them
perhaps look back at your notes / google
have you learned any trig at all?
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hey i have this geometric series or sequence (i think) and i dont know how to find the sum of n turns.
hey i have this geometric series or sequence (i think) and i dont know how to find the sum of n turns.
,,k_0 = 10^3\k_1 = 10^3 + (k_0 * r)\k_2 = 10^3 + (k_1 * r)
Monsieur Gilbært
and so on
yeah
Also this is not geometric?
that isn't geometric
geometric means a common ratio between terms.
thanks for pointing that out
So nevermind the formula.
More of a recurrence relation
yeah im aware, but i dont know whet this is
ive tried but this is as far as i get
,,i could write something along the lines of this 10^3 (1+r^1 + r^2 + r^3 ...)
but idk where to go from there
,,10^3 (r^0 +r^1 + r^2 + r^3 ...)
Like I said
Try writing our the sum for small n
k0 + k1 + .... + kn
And simplify that
see if you can spot a pattern
which can generalise.
numerical sum right?
Monsieur Gilbært
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There’s a bag it has 11 balls inside of it, each balls are being printed with number from 1 to 11, then we pick 4 balls out at once, assume event A is the event when “ball 6” is the second largest in those 4(ex.2,4,6,7 and 4,5,6,10) then the probability of event A is?
Here’s my attempt
On the denominator is the probability of all events
While on the numerator is the probability of event A which i feel uncertain about
1/11 is the probability of getting the ball6. Multiply by 1/5 cuz we want a number that is bigger than 6 so we got 7,8,9,10,11. We choose one of those.
Next we got 1/(5*4) cuz the last 2 balls have to be smaller than 6 right? So 1,2,3,4,5 we pick two out of those
Since we pick those 4 balls out at once, so the order of those balls isn’t matter thus I multiply it by 1/4!
That’s all, is there anything wrong?
Can someone check this out for me
<@&286206848099549185>
looks correct to me
although its been a while since ive done combinations and probability
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What I've come up with so far: x^2 = y^2 + y + 2
but I don't see how this can be useful
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why does that hold
Any group of prime order must be cyclic.
This is a consequence of one of the early theorems
Maybe lagrange? idk.
Yes lagrange.
The order of an element must divide the order of the group.
If the order of the group is p, prime. Then the order of all the elements are either 1 or p.
Hence at least one element has order p, so the group is cyclic.
@timid silo Has your question been resolved?
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how is this homemorphic to K_3, 3
@lone blade Has your question been resolved?
I don’t think they are. The adjacency matrices of them, one’s determinant is zero while the other one is not
who said this was isomorphic to K_3,3?
this graph you are showing is planar. move h and d inside the rectangle and past each other and see for yourself
Hm I see
This is the problem
hcgad is K_5
Then how about hcebd ?
?
What vertices of subgraph is subset of vertices and edges of subgraph is subset of edges right?
.....
Maybe it’s the way of my expression hcgad I mean
Oh I was being dumb nvm my bad
it doesn’t contain a subgraph hemeomorphic to K_5 or K_3,3
h,a,b,d,e can’t make a K_5 cause there must be edges h—e—b then we can’t find edge connecting e and a or e and d. and all triple of three vertices that are pair wise disconnected are (b,g,f) , (d,g,c) ,(e,g,d) , (f,b,c) can’t choose two of them to make a K_3,3
It is by that theorem
The theorem says it’s planar, I don’t know how to draw it though
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If I have L1 as an abritrary (but not specified) finite language, and L2 as an arbitrary (but not specified) non-regular language.
I need to find out that following languages is regular or not and why.
What will it be, if you do L1 - L2 or L2 - L1?
What I know now:
- L1 is a regular, because it's finite language.
- I have to use closure properties of regular languages.
- If L1 and L2 are regular languages then L1-L2 is also regular
I want some hints to find out that, not the answer please, thanks.
@fleet locust Has your question been resolved?
If anyone want the answer, so look at this:
Set Difference operator:
If L and M are regular languages, then so is L – M = strings in L but not M.
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help
so im at right triangles which have one angle that equals 30 degrees
the cathetus against the 30 degree angle is half the hypothenuse
and I have to find CL, AL, CD, and BC
Translation:
AL - bisector
CD - height
AL + CD = 21 cm
and find a) CL, AL, CD, BC
b) the distance from point L to AB
sorry for everything that's scuffed
I'm kind of in a hurry
I'm given that AL + CD = 21 cm
but they are two different triangles
that part confuses me a lot
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help
so im at right triangles which have one angle that equals 30 degrees
the cathetus against the 30 degree angle is half the hypothenuse
and I have to find CL, AL, CD, and BC
Translation:
AL - bisector
CD - height
AL + CD = 21 cm
and find a) CL, AL, CD, BC
b) the distance from point L to AB
sorry for everything that's scuffed
I'm kind of in a hurry
I'm given that AL + CD = 21 cm
but they are two different triangles
that part confuses me a lot
<@&286206848099549185>
Ping is made because the bot even closed this channel
for inactivity
yea sorry I just found the angles of all triangles inside to the best of my ability
because it's extra small
I translated the conditions
Or if it's easier:
"Given triangle ABC (alpha : beta : gamma = 2:1:3)
AL - bisector
CD - height
AL + CD = 21 cm
"Find
a)CL, AL, CD, BC (lenghts)
b) the lenght from point L to segment AB"
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What do you need help with? @exotic sparrow
first let me check the first one
so first I did
a ∫4y^3 dy = 1
Then a [ y^4] = 1
and I put in the values y=3 y = 1
so I got
a [3^4 - 1^4] = 1
80a = 1
a= 1/80
now im on (b)
@idle thunder Mean and Variance
@exotic sparrow Has your question been resolved?
its just applying definition
@exotic sparrow Has your question been resolved?
back
ok first you replace a with 1/80
f(y) = 1/20 y^3
Mean = ∫y * f(y) dy
∫ 1/20 y^4
= [1/100 y^5]
sub in 3 and 1
2.43 - 0.01 = 2.42
121/50
E(X) = 121/50 I think
===
VAR(Y) = E(Y^2) - [E(Y)] ^2
E(Y^2) = ∫ x^2 * f(y)
= ∫ 1/20 y^5 = [1/120 y^6] and sub in y = 3 and 1
6.075 - 0.0083 =6.067
VAR(Y) = 6.067
@novel knoll
looks fine
how can we find the distribution function of y
The definition of the distribution function of y is $F(y) = P(Y \le y)$. Calculate the integral
riemann
$F(y) = P(Y \le y)$
FC
Right. Feel free to .close
Plug it into your integral
=0
Its just applying definition
done
just the median and last one now
done median
just (e)
final one I have no idea how to do it
Apply definition again
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What do you need to find the area?
I dont know
Wall what's the formula
a=root of c2 - b2
that's the pythagorean theorem, which you do need... but not the formula for area of a triangle
Then how do I do it?
so find a
If you want to use the pythagorean theorem
You need to first identify a right triangle with 2 known sides
I did this
Thats a good first step
Yeah thatd work
is that right?
Ye
nice
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how to show
@lone blade Has your question been resolved?
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hello
if you're unsure of how to identify the range of any function, you shouldn't be starting with trig functions
if you can tell me what range of a function is, that's a start
The range of Y is simply the difference between the minimum and maximum of the function
then what's the trouble here?
how do i get it for sin functions
well you have the function in front of you
i assume you know what the transformations are?
yes
so what's happening to the parent function [sin(x)]?
its translated 3 spaces upwards
no
wait
hold on
its being stretched in the positive y direction by 3
and translated upwards by 3
no