#help-10

1 messages · Page 496 of 1

tall flint
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Okk

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Me have more question

timid silo
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This is a good source.

tall flint
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this one

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me not sure

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me not know how to do C and D

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help pls

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@tall flint Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@frail dune Has your question been resolved?

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shadow trellis
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besides l’hopital, any way to solve this?

shadow trellis
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oh wait right rationalisation?

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livid imp
obtuse pebbleBOT
livid imp
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can someone help me with part c

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what is the h0 and h1 supposed to be

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the null and alternate hypothesis

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@livid imp Has your question been resolved?

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sturdy rune
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Why does this function not get a max value? (Weierstrass)

night igloo
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What would that max value be, then?

sturdy rune
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The value right next to the empty dot?

night igloo
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And how about the value in between that value and the empty dot?

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Isn't that a bigger number?

sturdy rune
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Yes but then we can say thats the max value, right?

night igloo
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No, because you can always find a y-value closer to the y-value of the empty dot without actually reaching it

chilly raven
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both sets of points
the lower line segment and the other one not including a point
have infinitely many points
there are infinitely many points between any two different points on either line segment

sturdy rune
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so it is because we cant know which value it would be because there's unlimited values that could be closer?

chilly raven
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yes
the max doesnt exist

sturdy rune
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okay

obtuse pebbleBOT
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plucky temple
obtuse pebbleBOT
plucky temple
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how do I make n the subject

maiden oar
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hi

plucky temple
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hi

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<@&286206848099549185>

maiden oar
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hi

plucky temple
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?

maiden oar
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could you help me with a question

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on math please

plucky temple
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uh sure but my education level is until igcse

maiden oar
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what?

plucky temple
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i can try

maiden oar
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ok i am grade 7

plucky temple
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the question?

maiden oar
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Pete is making 8 identical fruit baskets as gifts. Each basket contains some apples and 12 oranges. Pete uses a total of 168 pieces of fruit to make the baskets. Determine the number of apples that are in each basket.

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here

plucky temple
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so there are 8 identical fruit baskets with 12 oranges in each

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hence there are 96 oranges

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in total

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which means 168-96=72 apples in 8 baskets

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since each baskets have the same number of apples, each basket has 9 apples

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72/8=9

maiden oar
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ok thank you so much for your help

plucky temple
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do you understand?

maiden oar
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yes

plucky temple
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nice

plucky temple
hazy marlin
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make n the subject? as in express n?

plucky temple
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like n = somehting

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like n be the subject

hazy marlin
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well hmm

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i'd start with getting rid of the fraction

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im assuming this is a geometric series of some sort?

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so i!=1

plucky temple
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was doing part c

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and I got that eqn and need to find n

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but I'm not sure how to make n the subject

hazy marlin
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you know the values of all the other variables?

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i, R P, etc..

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oh yea

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well like I said, i'd start with getting rid of the fraction

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also you forgot the e in increases

plucky temple
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wait

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i literally did that like 3 times

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and i was careless 3 times

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now i managed to do it

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lmao im dum

hazy marlin
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lol happens

plucky temple
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ty tho

hazy marlin
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np

plucky temple
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i spent like 40 mins doing it again and again

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i went back to part a and b

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to seee if i was wrong

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-__-

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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wanton dagger
obtuse pebbleBOT
plucky temple
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the answer is b

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the equation can be rewritten as y = -(x-2)^2 +3

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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since there is a minus in the front we know it is a n curve

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so its either b or c

wanton dagger
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Yep

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How about the negative 2?

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What can we get from that?

plucky temple
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this is like a formula to remember

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so treat -a as -2

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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the point (a,b) lies on the line

wanton dagger
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S0 -a becomes positive?

plucky temple
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yep

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and the one on the outside stays the same

wanton dagger
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Oh right

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Oky thanks

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I have one more question I need help with

royal basin
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pretty crucial part of the equation if you ask me

plucky temple
royal basin
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also the square might have a coefficient in front of it

plucky temple
plucky temple
wanton dagger
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How would I do this kind of question?

royal basin
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you'd probably need to know enough calculus to make judgments about slope and concavity from graphs

wanton dagger
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Oh

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But I barely know calculus

royal basin
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the alternative is to memorize what signs of coefficients correspond to which "shapes" of cubic functions... but that'll be very forgettable without calculus knowledge

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personally idk how youre expected to do this without some calculus background

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at least parabolas are simple enough, but cubics are much less so

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like, ok
we're told a > 0, which means options C and D are ruled out as they have a negative leading term (as can be seen from their end behavior)

wanton dagger
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Ok

royal basin
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one could try looking at the y intercepts btw but you can't rule anything out from that in this problem as all options have it at -6

wanton dagger
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True

royal basin
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now i want to say that b = p''(0)/2 so the sign of b controls the concavity of the graph near its y-intercept

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so one would want to say that our graph should be concave up there

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which would be A

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but if you haven't gotten to that point in your calculus studies, which iirc you haven't, then i don't know how you're expected to arrive at this

wanton dagger
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Ok

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So if I wanted to solve this question what should I learn In calculus I’m just curious?

plucky temple
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the ans is b

wanton dagger
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Oh

plucky temple
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what grade are you

wanton dagger
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10

plucky temple
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ooh

hazy marlin
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I think a is more likely

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as x is closer to 0m the cube and square terms are much smaller than the first term

plucky temple
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I tried substituting it

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I'm assuming the way to find it is the info b is positive

hazy marlin
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notice that for your second equation the coeff for x^2 is negative

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you can try to imagine the rise and fall of the function as the negative coef, overpowering the positive coefficient in terms of size

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for a more intuitive approach

plucky temple
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ah yes

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I just expanded it

royal basin
plucky temple
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@wanton dagger mb the ans was a

royal basin
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those are the keywords to look out for

wanton dagger
wanton dagger
wanton dagger
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Anyways thanks for the help

plucky temple
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I've never really seen these kind of qns

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but I didn't really learn those in g10

hazy marlin
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I mean

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b**

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notice that in a, the function has 2 exterma points

wanton dagger
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Ok

hazy marlin
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on the poistive side of the x axis

plucky temple
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maybe substitute values and try finding whetehr it's positive

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that's my best bet now since you havent learnt calc

hazy marlin
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now intuitively that would imply that the negative term of the function would be smaller at one positive interval and bigger at another positive interval

wanton dagger
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Okay I’m understanding what you mean

hazy marlin
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but given that your only possible negative coef is c

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then once x^3 x^2 have managed to become bigger than c it will constantly stay on the rise

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im obviously speaking very informally yea lol

wanton dagger
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Lol

plucky temple
royal basin
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dunno

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different for everyone

hazy marlin
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So how is it possible that all of a sudden your function has started decreasing after rising constantly on the positive intervals

royal basin
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i never learned this type of exercise specifically

plucky temple
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wait not ib

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finished igvse

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igcse

royal basin
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no fucking clue lmao

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i am not in the know about what does and doesn't go into igcse

plucky temple
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bruh xD I got through igcse without knowing this xD

royal basin
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does igcse include concavity as a concept

plucky temple
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nope

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but I did learn calc

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but I didn't learn limits

royal basin
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okay then you're not supposed to know how to do it...

hazy marlin
royal basin
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kind of strange you've learned calc but not concavity

wanton dagger
plucky temple
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the calc I learnt is like finding gradiant and finding a point on a curve with a specific gradiant

wanton dagger
plucky temple
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ah yes ok I haven't done it

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my school started with apgp first

wanton dagger
plucky temple
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uh I'm not really sure

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I'm from Singapore international school

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so I just got back my igcse and now I'm doin ib

wanton dagger
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Oh wow

plucky temple
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extension*

wanton dagger
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What do you mean by hl maths?

plucky temple
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higher level maths

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wait are you doing igcse and ib?

wanton dagger
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I don’t know i think I’m doing gcse or something

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In Australia’s

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Thingy

plucky temple
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the I infront of gcse is international

wanton dagger
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Oh ok

plucky temple
wanton dagger
plucky temple
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ah I see

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for me in ib we choose 3 higher level and 3 standard level subjects

wanton dagger
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So ext 1 and 2 is like the higher maths

plucky temple
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ah I see

wanton dagger
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Oh ok

plucky temple
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so what exam do you take in g12?

wanton dagger
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HSC it’s called

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“Higher school certificate”

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It’s like the main exam that tells your ATAR and of course yr 12 mark

plucky temple
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yea I think it's the cert for g12 students

wanton dagger
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So you just finished yr 11?

plucky temple
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nope just started yr11

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just finished g10 and got back my igcse

wanton dagger
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Oh so you were yr 10 ok

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I see.

plucky temple
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yea yea 😂😂

wanton dagger
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So was yr 10 better than yr 9

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I mean as in difficulty

plucky temple
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hm not sure we spent yr 9 and yr 10 preparing for igcse

wanton dagger
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Oh ok

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I still don’t understand what’s igcse

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Actually nvm I got it

plucky temple
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it's the level of achievement after grade 10

wanton dagger
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Ok right

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So any advice for me for yr 10 I can get from you?

plucky temple
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hm

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ig would be to not fall behind

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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like practice the topics you are on don't leave it til later

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I did that like twice and did badly for 2 terms

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and bcuz of that my teacher gave me a very bad class score

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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so if we got bad class score we can't take that subject in ib

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so I went to study for it before igcse

wanton dagger
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Oh no

plucky temple
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was tiring

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but isok got a*

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mentally draining tho

wanton dagger
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Oh nice

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Lol

plucky temple
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like g11 will be abit tiring also

wanton dagger
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True

plucky temple
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I like missed school for 2 weeks

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and I have so much stuff to do

wanton dagger
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Off

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That’s annoying

plucky temple
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yea all my teachers are expecting me to catch up with their subject first

wanton dagger
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Yh

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So any advice on how to perform good in like tests?

plucky temple
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keep up with the work and revise the stuff u did in class

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active recall too (this is the most impt)

wanton dagger
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What do you mean by active recall like practice

plucky temple
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go back to the stuff once in a while

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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like after learning the concept go back and look through the same questions 1 week after you learn them

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to make sure you memorise it

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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sometimes I get lazy and don't do that as a result I forget and have to spend even more time on it

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Chinese was the only subject I didn't keep up with

wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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I got a c for Chinese

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it was the only thing not a* in my results +_+

wanton dagger
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Still average

wanton dagger
plucky temple
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my sch did well on average so I kinda got average in my school

wanton dagger
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How do you get all a ‘s like I perform real well but I need advice

wanton dagger
plucky temple
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I just really enjoy my subjects

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except English literature and chinese

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the rest I treat studying them like a hobby

wanton dagger
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I don’t like English

plucky temple
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so I'll just go and read and remember it

royal basin
wanton dagger
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Ok

plucky temple
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yea me too xD

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let's go discussion

wanton dagger
plucky temple
#

.close

royal basin
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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proper coyote
obtuse pebbleBOT
proper coyote
#

I have to form the 1st one into a form “a cos (2x) + b sin (2x) + c”

raven spire
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uhh

proper coyote
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What do i do next i have no idea?

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Because i cant use 2sinx times cosx rule because there is a root 3

raven spire
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well, but you can multiply with 2

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and write root 3 times 2sin x times cos x

proper coyote
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So the whole equation times 2 right?

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Lemme do the rule now too

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Should c be “3p -2” then?

raven spire
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yep

proper coyote
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Okay ty

raven spire
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Good job

proper coyote
#

Thx

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Have a nice day i appreciate you helping me a lot!

#

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real scarab
obtuse pebbleBOT
real scarab
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How do you find the area of the blue

raven spire
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Is that the center? of the circle?

real scarab
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X=8cm

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I think, but it doesnt say

raven spire
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well, we can show that it is indeed the center so for now, let's just go ahead

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given x = 8cm

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we have angle subtended by center = 90°

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sum of all angles on the center = 360°
so the other angles except for the right angle = (360° - 90°)/2 = 135°

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find the area of corresponding segments now that you've found the angle and know the radius

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:D

raven spire
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x = 8cm?

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radius is given

real scarab
#

Oh shit, forgot sorry

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My username is kinda a warning lol

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.close

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swift snow
#

my homework. Give a geometric interpretation of the following first-order Differential Equations.

swift snow
#

need help interpretating the first one to do the other ones

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c:

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my answer is this:
is that slope of the curve at y

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but im not sure

stray cave
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or draw it out

swift snow
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represent ir with words

spiral maple
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well what's dy/dx and y in words?

swift snow
spiral maple
#

not quite

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as a function, what does dy/dx tell you about y?

swift snow
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I really dont know

spiral maple
#

say this but more accurately

swift snow
#

oh I thought sometime else

swift snow
spiral maple
#

the slope of the tangent

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The slope of the tangent is equal to the height of the graph

swift snow
#

oh

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why is it tangent?

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I need to do the graph first?

spiral maple
#

dy/dx is, by definition, the slope of the tangent

spiral maple
swift snow
#

this cleared all my questions, My teacher doesn't teach much

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he says we should look for it

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thank you! ❤️

#

.close

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winged kayak
obtuse pebbleBOT
winged kayak
#

Can you help me out with this one?

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At is the SYMETRIC matrix....

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how do I make this one?

tardy epoch
#

A^t is the transpose, it's not symmetric

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Matrix A is symmetric if a_{ij} = a_{ji} for all entries

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@winged kayak Has your question been resolved?

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stiff palm
obtuse pebbleBOT
stiff palm
#

when I graph this I don't see any zero's

#

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lost glen
#

Mrs ... gives a list of eight questions to the class out. In a query, she puts two of these questions to the student before. The student must answer one of these.

Jonas only has time to prepare for one of the eight questions. Calculate the probability that he is asked a question for which he has prepared himself.

I know that it's calculated like shown in the picture but I have no clue why.

novel knoll
#

Two ways to get the question he have prepared - either 1st question the one or 2nd question the one he prepared. Prob for 1st question to be the one is 1/8 * 7/7=1/8 and similar for 2nd question being the one, so 7/8 * 1/7=1/8. So prob is 1/8+1/8=1/4, which is the same as the answer they gave there

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If you prefer a non combinatoric answer

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But we need to choose the correct one, so 1 way to choose that and then choose one of the not correct, so 7 ways. In total there are {8 choose 2}=28

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So 7/28=1/4

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@lost glen Has your question been resolved?

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lost glen
#

Thanks now

#

I understand it

obtuse pebbleBOT
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shadow oriole
#

I'm trying to solve the following Cauchy problem: $u_t+xtu_x=0,u(x,0)=\sin x$. I've found the general solution as $u=f(\frac{t^2}{2}-\ln{|x|}$, but when I try to solve for the boundary I run into problems.

warm shaleBOT
#

PhysMan

shadow oriole
#

Also curious if anyone knows of any symbolic math programs that can solve for general solutions of PDEs. It seems that Wolfram Alpha just gives the trivial solution.

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@shadow oriole Has your question been resolved?

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west forge
obtuse pebbleBOT
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@west forge Has your question been resolved?

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candid bay
#

Hi I am doing this numerical reasoning test. When answering this question I am getting 165,000 I get this answer by multiplying 750k by 22% but I don't think this is correct unless there is some red herring information which I doubt. Can anyone help?

short spruce
#

Cheating on tests and exams, as well as other forms of academic dishonesty, will result in an immediate ban.

candid bay
#

it is a practice one

#

Just as evidence that I am not cheating on the actual one

#

Numeracy is not my strong point due to personal reasons growing up which is why I am asking if anyone can double check the answer that I got which is 165,000

short spruce
#

understandable

#

the 165,000 would be the entire sales for beauty

#

they've only hit 29%

candid bay
#

so would I do 100-29 = 71 then do 0.71*165000?

short spruce
#

looks good to me 👍

candid bay
#

Thanks! just one last question do I divide the computer issues by the total computers when doing this before multiplying it by 100%?

short spruce
#

👍

candid bay
#

so kind of like 280/5465*100

#

thank you again!

#

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haughty finch
#

there are four married couples at a party, how many ways can they sit around a circular table where the couples cannot sit next to each other? i know that the amount of ways they can sit around the table without restrictions is 5040, but how do i put it where the couples cannot sit next to each other when everyone in the party as a spouse? i cannot find a way to figure it out

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@haughty finch Has your question been resolved?

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golden pagoda
#

can someone help me with this question

obtuse pebbleBOT
golden pagoda
#

I’m so confused on what I set x and y as and what the equation has to be

#

<@&286206848099549185>

short spruce
obtuse pebbleBOT
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@golden pagoda Has your question been resolved?

golden pagoda
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.close

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timid silo
#

Let n be an integer. Prove that either 4 | n^2, or there exists some integer k such that n^2= 4k+ 1.

Is it valid to state for n = 1,

1^2 = 4k + 1
k = 0

Therefore an integer k exists?

quaint glen
#

Yes

timid silo
#

like is that a complete proof?

quaint glen
#

Its a valid proof that the statement is true for n=1, but not a proof that its true for all integers n(which is what you're asked to prove)

timid silo
#

how would i go about proving it's true for all integers? was able to get 4 | n^2 for n being even but not for n being odd.

quaint glen
#

My league game is starting, I'll try help you after its done if noone else has/you ahvent figured it out by then. i can tell you to consider the cases where n is odd and where n is even in the meantime.

timid silo
#

like i think i got parts of the proof but not sure how to get it all together. like 4 | n^2 holds if n is even, but not odd. and n^2 = 4k + 1 for n being odd but not even.

#

gotcha, thank you.

#

i think i solved it. thank you for the help.

quaint glen
#

ok

obtuse pebbleBOT
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dense moon
obtuse pebbleBOT
dense moon
#

<@&286206848099549185>

real pewter
#

Do you know midpoint theorem

dense moon
#

yes

#

the formula right?

#

(x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2

#

lava

#

hola

real pewter
#

The line segment in a triangle joining the midpoint of two sides of the triangle is said to be parallel to its third side and is also half of the length of the third side.”

#

and The converse of the midpoint theorem states that ” if a line is drawn through the midpoint of one side of a triangle, and parallel to the other side, it bisects the third side”

dense moon
#

didn't knew these

#

i was preparing for math olympiad but there was no solution to this problem

real pewter
#

can u see that DE= BF=BC/2=16

dense moon
#

yes

#

i can understand that

real pewter
#

DM=1/2DE=8

dense moon
#

how dm = 1/2?

stray cave
#

is E the midpoint of AC?

stray cave
#

which basically means DM is DE by a half

real pewter
stray cave
#

i suppose we use the Thales theorem

dense moon
#

got it

stray cave
#

here

#

this is how i would do this

#

since AB = BC

#

and AB is 32

#

then BC would be 32 also

real pewter
stray cave
#

use Thales theorem for DE // BC and EF // AB accordingly

stray cave
#

from what lava said here we can say that DE = 1/2BC and EF = 1/2AB

dense moon
#

ok

#

DM = 4, MO =?

#

1/2 X DM X MO

#

mo? = ?

stray cave
#

hm

dense moon
#

mo = 1/3AB?

stray cave
#

yes, we have to find MO

real pewter
#

applying converse of midpoint in DEF, we get MO=1/2EF

stray cave
#

since D and F are midpoints of AB and B respectively, we can derive that BD=BF so DEFB is a square

dense moon
#

so MO = 8?

#

area of dmo = 16?

real pewter
#

no 32

#

1/2*8*8

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dense moon Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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mighty jackal
#

how did it become that?

obtuse pebbleBOT
mighty jackal
#

Can someone give me the step by step explanation please

raven spire
# mighty jackal

You know about De Moivre's theorem? or roots of sin x > 1 existing in complex numbers in general?

#

Or are you just curious about it :o

mighty jackal
#

curious

raven spire
#

A good short read imo

mighty jackal
#

thank you so much

raven spire
#

From there, you can directly write $[e^{ix} - e^{-ix}] = 2i \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}$ and solve using the normal methods

warm shaleBOT
mighty jackal
#

thanks so much

#

.close

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obtuse pebbleBOT
warm zephyr
#

<@&286206848099549185>

timid silo
#

What I always do is extract as much data as possible from the given question, and work around with the data.

#

We know $x, y \in \bN$

warm shaleBOT
#

Pencil

timid silo
#

@warm zephyr read the question and say what happens next

warm zephyr
#

If we divide by 4 remains a remainder

#

If we divide with 7 remains a remainder

timid silo
#

It leaves a remainder*

warm zephyr
#

What is the largest value of A+B

timid silo
timid silo
#

@warm zephyr

#

@warm zephyr I suggest using modular arithmetic for this

upbeat plinth
#

i muted this for the remaning duration too

#

.close

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raven spire
#

Sorry for the confusion Jintaro ^^"

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placid hollow
#

Hi! The problem Im struggling is in the picture. I've done thins until now and I think its correct:

placid hollow
#

i. the reason it's wrong is that the author assumes that A and B are "served" by the same upper bound - which they might not be

a value of M that works as a bound for A may not work for B

you need to have two different bounds, one for A and one for B, and to then take their maximum for the upper bound of A \cup B

#

however for ii

#

I havent been thought how to write proofs yet and this is my first assignment so I'm scared to mess it up

#

how would I write it correctly if my answer for i is correct?

mental solstice
#

sounds like a troll

#

anyway

#

back to this question

placid hollow
#

oh ok

mental solstice
#

you're right, A and B might have different bounds

#

say, M_1 and M_2

#

and you also rightly said you should take the maximum for the UB of A\cup B

#

so, that's $M = \max{M_1, M_2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Camilleone

mental solstice
#

can you see how to continue?

placid hollow
#

Well i mean once I know this I can write why this would make the proof wrong but the problem is idk how to put it into 'math language'

mental solstice
#

ah i see, so you need help rephrasing (i)?

placid hollow
#

yes exactly!

placid hollow
mental solstice
#

well, you can do something like saying that the definition of Cinderella liking a set only means that there exists such an M such that (copy the definition), but this M may differ for each set

#

so there is no reason to assume that the same value of M will work for both sets A and B simultaneously

#

it's wordy, yes, but it's also mathematical

placid hollow
#

ah ok so you dont think its bad if I write it like that? Since we havent seen many properly written proofs I thought that writing it like this would be okay but idk then I thought maybe it needs to look more mathematical hahaha

mental solstice
#

well, when it comes to proofs, there are often a lot of words

#

in the end it's all about logic, so as long as you express the logic properly, with the right words (i.e. you don't misuse terms), it counts as a proof

placid hollow
#

I see. Thank you so much sir! Logic and proofs are slowly starting to make sense haha

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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upbeat plinth
#

w/e u do, pls dont write a sea of quantifiers /s

obtuse pebbleBOT
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placid hollow
#

Ok so I've got a similar question to my previous one

placid hollow
#

so for i. the proof is wrong because:

the proof asserts "M=1 is a non-example of a strict upper bound for [0,1], therefore Belle cannot like it!"

conveniently sweeping under the rug that Belle may well like it, but with a different strict upper bound

Cinderella likes sets with a nonstrict upper bound and Belle likes sets with a strict upper bound

.

To put it briefly

M=1 is not a witness for Belle liking A, but that alone does not mean Belle doesn't like A

#

however for ii. I'm struggling to first paraphrase what I'm trying to say

#

Idk how to put it into 'mathematical language'

#

oh and also, is my answer for i correct?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@placid hollow Has your question been resolved?

placid hollow
#

<@&286206848099549185>

placid hollow
#

<@&286206848099549185>

novel knoll
#

what are all those weird symbols in your text?

#

but yes sounds fine

#

for ii) you want to show there is an upper bound in the set if and only if there is an upper bound not in the set

novel knoll
royal basin
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@placid hollow Has your question been resolved?

placid hollow
obtuse pebbleBOT
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tranquil topaz
obtuse pebbleBOT
tranquil topaz
#

how many sections are in parallel

#

pairs

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@tranquil topaz Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@tranquil topaz Has your question been resolved?

tranquil topaz
#

nobody wants to help

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@tranquil topaz Has your question been resolved?

raven spire
#

What's the issue with the question? I don't see

obtuse pebbleBOT
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lean dragon
#

hello

obtuse pebbleBOT
lean dragon
#

i need some help

#

can someone help me find a sine and cos equation for this trig function?

#

@here

sage geode
#

You can solve for the amplitude, period and initial angle using the graph

#

By recalling their visual definitions

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@lean dragon Has your question been resolved?

tranquil topaz
#

not 6?

#

not F E and D C

#

?

nocturne minnow
#

You need to open a new one

tranquil topaz
#

why tf it closed

#

i didnt get help lol

nocturne minnow
tranquil topaz
#

bruh

#

alright then

#

that shouldn't work like that

nocturne minnow
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@lean dragon Has your question been resolved?

#
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timid silo
#

hey

obtuse pebbleBOT
timid silo
#

List the squares:

0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, …

Then take their successive differences:

1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, …

Then take their successive differences again:

2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, …

So the 2nd successive differences are constant(!) and equal to 2.

OK, now list the cubes, and in a similar way, keep taking successive differences:

0, 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, …
1, 7, 19, 37, 61, 91, 127, 169, …
6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, …
6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, …

Gee, the 3rd successive differences are all constant(!) and equal to 6.
What happens when you take the 4th successive differences of 4th powers? Are they constant? What do they equal? (They’re all 24.) And the 5th successive differences of 5th powers?

Aren’t derivatives similar to differences? What do you think happens when you take the n-th derivative of xn?

#

i was reading about successive differences

#

and i was intrigued about the statement:"Aren’t derivatives similar to differences? What do you think happens when you take the n-th derivative of xn?"

#

is it really true?

#

because i was not able to give a concrete answer to it

#

and if it is true

#

how is it true

#

please some one help me

civic zealot
#

What's the first derivative of x^n?

timid silo
civic zealot
#

what's the second derivative

timid silo
#

when i take the nth derivative

#

of x^n

civic zealot
#

specifically n-factorial or "n!"

timid silo
#

but isnt like n! different from n^ something

civic zealot
#

very different, yes.... I guess not 'very' different, but they are definitely not the same

timid silo
civic zealot
#

ok, so you're taking the difference of $x^n$ over an interval of length 1. So you're finding the average rate of change. The derivative is 'instantaneous rate of change'

warm shaleBOT
#

Zybikron

timid silo
#

yes, but if i take a normal polynomial, are the results of the average rate of change gonna be similar to instantaneous rate of change

civic zealot
#

yes, the instantaneous rate of change is the limit of average rate of change

timid silo
#

yes

#

so in all the cases it wont be same right

civic zealot
#

And the mean value theorem says on a given interval the average rate of change is equal to the derivative for some value in that interval

civic zealot
#

changes depending on the function

#

and the interval

timid silo
#

ok

#

i will try to check it out by finding some average rate of changes and

#

differentiate some polynomials

#

and see how similar can they be

civic zealot
#

So, what is happening here (i think)

#

for x^2, the integer values are where the derivative and average rate of change are the same

timid silo
#

ok

civic zealot
#

when you take the derivative of x^3, that's just x^2 times a constant

timid silo
#

but there are some other methods that i read and vaguely remember that involve something like 3! or something

#

like to find the terms of the polynomial describing the sum

#

i mean the co-efficients of the terms

civic zealot
#

yeah, $\sum_{k=1}^n 2k-1 = n^2$

warm shaleBOT
#

Zybikron

timid silo
civic zealot
#

yup

timid silo
#

but for adding up

civic zealot
#

there's a similar one for cubes, but I don't remember

timid silo
#

a series of

#

odd numbers

#

they have a common difference

#

where as for sums of cubes or squares or so one

#

on

#

the rate of changes are variable until a certain successive differnce

#

for n^3 it is (n(n+1)/2)^2

#

thats what i remember

civic zealot
#

ah, yeah that sounds right

timid silo
#

i want to get like a proper derivation of these kinds of sums, instead of proving them by using proof by induction

timid silo
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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timid silo
#

What is the difference between a class and a set?

civic zealot
#

A class is a set with some criteria. A set is a set.

#

they're used pretty synonymously since most of the time you'll probably want some criteria on your set

brave bramble
#

Some objects can't be made into sets. This is made clear by a few paradoxes in set theory.

#

Classes are our attempt to build collections that don't need to also be sets

#

One of the most important things about classes is that they need not be sets, but are still collections of stuff.

civic zealot
#

isn't a set, at it's most basic definition, a collection of stuff?

brave bramble
#

Ye

#

Well, no. A set, at its most basic definition, is any object that obeys the rules in ZFC.

civic zealot
#

Right, it's a collection of stuff that doesn't create a paradox

#

but your last line basically says "A class doesn't need to be a set, but it's a set"

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@timid silo Has your question been resolved?

timid silo
#

Ohh alright thanks everyone!!

obtuse pebbleBOT
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silent adder
#

since alpha and beta are roots, can you think of a way to write f(x) in terms of alpha and beta?

#

Hint: || f(x) = (x-alpha)(x-beta)||

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@vital dew Has your question been resolved?

tardy epoch
#

do you know the quadratic formula?

#

you should understand why

raven spire
#

Given f(x) has only two real distinct roots $\alpha, , \beta$, do you know a way to write the polynomial f(x)?

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Okay, then... Do you know what does it mean for a polynomial to have a root?

#

what is it?

#

Right, put it there

#

put $f(\alpha) = 0$ and put $f(\beta) = 0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Then simplify and solve till you get $\alpha + \beta$ in terms of "a" and $\alpha \beta$ in terms of "b"

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

nothing... wrong channel ^^"

#

try that and let me know

vital dew
#

Should I complete the square ? And find it ?

raven spire
#

Nope... Just plug in alpha and beta and tell me what you get

#

Yeah!

#

Now eliminate "b" first because you only want a relation in "a", "alpha" and "beta"

#

yep

#

$3\alpha^2 + 2a * \alpha + b = 0 \to (1)$

$3\beta^2 + 2a * \beta + b = 0 \to (2)$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Subtract equation 1 from equation 2

#

$3(\beta^2 -\alpha^2) + 2a(\beta - \alpha) =0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

factorize and you have

#

$(\beta - \alpha)(3(\beta + \alpha) + 2a) =0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

So

#

$3(\beta + \alpha) + 2a =0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

And

#

$\beta + \alpha = \frac{-2a}{3}$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

that's it

#

For $\alpha \beta$, you just eliminate "a" from the two equations, and you'll get "b" in terms of the roots

warm shaleBOT
vital dew
#

@raven spire

raven spire
#

nope

#

$(\beta - \alpha)(3(\beta + \alpha) + 2a) =0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

But questions says beta and alpha are distinct, so (beta - alpha) can't be 0

#

but the product is zero

#

then, what term in the product must be zero?

#

exactly

#

well done

#

Again

#

$3\alpha^2 + 2a * \alpha + b = 0 \to (1)$

$3\beta^2 + 2a * \beta + b = 0 \to (2)$

#

Right?

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Now, subtracting equation 1, from equation 2, eliminated "b", why?

#

Why did eqn. 2 - eqn. 1 work out though?

#

to eliminate b?

#

Partially true, but also because the coefficients of "b" were equal in both equation

#

coefficients is just a term coined to the "factors" multiplied with the term in concern at the moment

#

Divide eqn. (1) by alpha and eqn. (2) by beta

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Now can you eliminate "a" from equations 3 and 4?

#

Lol

#

You could just do Eqn. 4 - Eqn. 3, eliminate "a" and solve for "b"

#

We're quite literally done here

raven spire
#

wrong

#

3(alpha - beta) + b/alpha - b/beta = 0

#

now solve for "b"

#

$3(\alpha - \beta) + b/\alpha - b/\beta = 0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

$\implies 3(\alpha - \beta) - \frac{b(\alpha - \beta)}{\alpha \beta}= 0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

$\implies (\alpha - \beta)\qty[3 - \frac{b}{\alpha \beta}]= 0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

$\implies 3 - \frac{b}{\alpha \beta}=0$

warm shaleBOT
raven spire
#

Solve the rest

#

and go through all the steps till you can convince yourself

#

:D

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@vital dew Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed due to timeout

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

mint whale
#

if a plane contains a line, does that mean the line lies in the plane or the line intersects the plane once?

mint whale
#

sorry for pinging @sage geode I was in class so the channel automatically closed. I reworded my question

strong vale
#

if a plane contains a line, does that mean the line lies in the plane

#

true

mint whale
# strong vale true

for one of my homework though, the plane "contains" the line but only intersects it once?

mint whale
#

that is so weird then if it is correct then

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@mint whale Has your question been resolved?

raven spire
#

it's possibly just your weird imaginations

#

also, (3,1,5) lies in the plane -4x+3y+14=0 as well... so it just lies in the plane

#

not just parallel to it

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@mint whale Has your question been resolved?

mint whale
raven spire
#

Aaaahhhh

mint whale
#

if I just plug the line point in the plane equation, it just seems to me it magically becomes "contained"?

raven spire
#

Nope

#

the "point" is contained in the plane

#

but here, the set up was such that

#

you were given a line whose direction vector was normal to the normal vector of the family of plane Ax + By + Cz = d

raven spire
mint whale
#

if I were given this question that it was not by chance, I wouldn't know how to do it lol

raven spire
#

Nope, it was the question maker's intentions

#

Yeah you probably haven't read the equation of a plane in normal form yet, so that's why probably they didn't bother to complicate the problem

#

For a line to be contained in a plane:

  1. You need at least 1 point common in the line and the plane
  2. the dot product of the direction vector of the line and the normal vector to the plane must equal 0
mint whale
raven spire
#

Nope, normal form in terms of normal vector is actually n.p = d

mint whale
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @mint whale

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

fickle cave
#

Trigonometry 65 degrees find the value

obtuse pebbleBOT
spiral maple
#

65=65

fickle cave
#

huh?

#

lol

spiral maple
#

You asked what's the value of 65 degrees

fickle cave
#

like

#

cos 65

spiral maple
#

use a calculator

fickle cave
#

can I share my screen and show you what is going on?

spiral maple
#

you can take a screenshot, sure.

fickle cave
#

uhh ok ok

#

gimme second

#

hey is there a way I can get help in a voice call

#

?

spiral maple
#

Sure, won't be from me though

#

I don't do vcs to help

flat anvil
#

most people won't say yes to that questoin

#

the rules also say that you shouldn't ask that

fickle cave
#

oh ok

#

sorry

flat anvil
#

use windows + shift + s to take a screneshot using snipping tool if ur on windows

#

then u can just ctrl + v and paste the image here

fickle cave
#

alright I'll do that now

flat anvil
#

also do you mean find the exact value of cos(65 degrees)? b/c then you would have to use a half angle formula

#

or something like that

fickle cave
#

I'll send 1 more

#

give me second

flat anvil
#

then mosh was right

#

u just wanna plug that into a calculator and use sig figs

fickle cave
#

I'm just wondering how the decimal system works

spiral maple
#

refer to the table

#

and it'll tell you

fickle cave
#

yeh

#

that's what I'm confused about

flat anvil
#

well for 68.4 degrees you know that you wouldw ant 3 sig figs

#

as the table says

fickle cave
#

so 68.4 degrees I would use the 3rd significant digit?

flat anvil
#

you would use 3 total sig figs

fickle cave
#

what about the sin 44

#

I got that 1 wrong

flat anvil
#

you would use 2

#

b/c it says use 2

#

on the table

fickle cave
#

ohh I thought it depends on the answer when I do the math haha

#

silly me

#

but it's really up to the number before doing the math right?

spiral maple
#

44 is to the nearest degree, so you use 2sf

fickle cave
#

so the sin 44 = 0.69465837

#

which 1 would I use?

flat anvil
#

2 sig figs

#

and make sure you round correctly

fickle cave
#

I think I understand

flat anvil
#

it should be 0.69

fickle cave
#

alr

#

lemme try do another question from the homework

#

ok yes I have another question lemme take a snip

#

shouldn't the answer be 47.23?

#

degrees

#

I did Shift cos on calculator then put in 0.6791

high lily
#

,W arccos(0.6791)*180/pi

high lily
#

yes

fickle cave
#

so with the rounding thing it's 47.23?

#

because it's over 4 significant digits right?

high lily
#

0.6791 has 4 Sig figs
and according to the table the degree value should be to the nearest hundredth (2 dp)

fickle cave
#

alr 47.23 it is

leaden ibex
#

it might be easier to count the amount of sig figs if you write it as 6.791 * 10^(-1)

thick socket
#

hi

#

i have a question

leaden ibex
fickle cave
#

hi petter

#

lol

#

Ramonov your so smart!! alr lemme do some more

thick socket
#

what is the double of a number that we have decreased by one half?

#

😳

high lily
fickle cave
#

1+1=2

#

.5+.5=1

#

so 2+1=3 lo

#

l

high lily
#

this channel is occupied, reserve your own

thick socket
#

ohh sorry

leaden ibex
#

it's not like there is a shortage of available channels

fickle cave
#

I got an answer of 76.15930451 and it says round to the first decimal place

#

so would it be 76.2 or 76.1

#

?

#

Ramavas?

hazy marlin
#

76.2 would be more appropriate

fickle cave
#

alright thanks

#

I got it right 😄 it is 76.2

#

lemme try some more

hazy marlin
#

i rounded it like that because .159 is closes to 2 than 1 btw

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@fickle cave Has your question been resolved?

fickle cave
#

yes but I got more questions

#

I'm working on them now

#

on this 1

#

I seem to got it wrong?

#

can you explain why I got it wrong

high lily
#

you put an m in the 3rd answer box

#

snd

fickle cave
#

ok

high lily
#

you didn't actually identify side

fickle cave
#

other than that everything looks right?

#

oh

high lily
#

a properly

#

from conventional labelling, side a is opposite which vertex/angle ?

fickle cave
#

I'm not sure

#

so the answer would be 20, 70, 9.4, 3.42?

high lily
#

no

#

from conventional labelling, side a is opposite which vertex/angle ?

#

this is very important to understand

fickle cave
#

oh ok ok

high lily
#

and similarly
side b is opposite which vertex/angle?
side c is opposite which vertex/angle?
these should be quite intuitive

fickle cave
#

so side b is 10

#

and c is 9.4

#

and a is 3.42

#

right?

high lily
#

yes

fickle cave
#

that helps so much thank yu

#

so the answer is 20/70/3.42/9.4?

high lily
#

yes

fickle cave
#

basically I am stuck on this because when I put it in on my calculator it says math error

#

I did Shift cos (15.79 divided by 9.61)=

#

I used soh cah toa and it was COS= A over H

nocturne minnow
#

Yes cos = a/h

fickle cave
#

so I shouldn't use second function cos?

nocturne minnow
#

But in respect to where the angle is

#

Second function?

fickle cave
#

ohh

#

the shift button

#

on calculator

nocturne minnow
#

You mean inverse?

fickle cave
#

yeh

#

inverse cos

#

then brackets

#

then I put in the numbers

#

math error

nocturne minnow
#

What is the 15.79?

#

What side of the triangle is that?

fickle cave
#

15.79 because I know the H side is 15.79 cm

#

so I did right angle triangle

#

homework

#

btw

#

I used soh cah toa

nocturne minnow
#

If the ratio is cos = a/h, and you put 15.79/9.61, you're saying a = 15.79

fickle cave
#

not sure it said math error

nocturne minnow
#

I'm pointing out the mistake

#

You're saying a = 15.79

#

But you said it was h

fickle cave
#

oh umm

#

I'm not sure anymore

#

lol

#

I'm pretty sure it's Cos