#help-10

1 messages · Page 358 of 1

red ice
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If you do this you just have to find the minimum value of ab

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Cause a^2 b^2 = (ab)^2

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And we have -(-2 a^2 b^2) = 2a^2 b^2

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There's a trick, recall (x - y)^2 = x^2 - 2xy + y^2 >= 0 for all x, y

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So we just have 4 - 2xy >= 0

little helm
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this is knocking me off balance for a bit

red ice
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Yeah we just sub in x^2 + y^2 = 4

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Shit that's the maximum value

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(The min value of xy is actually -2, not 2)

little helm
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why is it not -4^2 + 2(xy)^2?

red ice
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We start from this

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And then the things in the big bracket are equal

little helm
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how?

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lemme try to grasp it

little helm
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so how do we proceed from here?

red ice
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-((a^2 + b^2)^2 - 2a^2 b^2)) = -(4^2 - 2(ab)^2) = -(4^2 - 2(-2)^2)

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= -8

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-4 - 8 = -12

little helm
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and for the 4+4ab

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what do we do with it?

red ice
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Just sub ab = -2 in

little helm
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let just ignore everything for a sec

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we have 4ab + 4(ab)^2

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act nvm

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i get it

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tks for the help

red ice
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Npnp

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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restive loom
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11 if you add strings or 2 if tou add integers

tardy tusk
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2*1

red ice
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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proven spindle
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Given z = x + iy
u(x,y) and v(x,y) are some function of variables, x and y, such that the powers of each variable is at most 1

f(z) = u(x,y) + i v(x,y)
I am wondering if f(z) in terms of z is also at most of order 1, and if so, how do i prove it?

proven spindle
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Im working on part (b)

I will present my solution to (a)

uxx = d/dx (ux) = d/dx (vy) = d/dx (uy) = d/dx (-vx)
uxx = uxx = vyx = uyx = - vxx

uyy = d/dy (-vx) = d/dy (ux) = d/dy (vy)
uyy = -vxy = uxy = vyy

er...some handwave magic(i don't know how to prove the following) i know is not generally true, but for analytic functions, i believe the order of 2nd derivatives of u and v wrt x or y does not matter.

so.... uxy = uyx etc
so uyy = uxx, - vxy (= uyy) = vyx(= uxx) which is equal to 0.

part (a) done

i hope

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part (b) attempt:

Integrating...uxy, uyy, vxy, vyy wrt y
uy = A1(x) + k1
ux = A2(x) + k2
vx = A3(x) + k3
vy = A4(x) + k4

Integrating...uxx, uyx, vxx, vyx wrt x
ux = B1(y) + c1
uy = B2(y) + c2
vx = B3(y) + c3
vy = B4(y) + c3

Integrating them all with respect to (insert variable) to reobtained u and v
u = k1y + yA1(x) + G1(x) + r1 = k2x + xA2(x) + H1(y) + r2 = c1x + xB1(y) + H2(y) + r3 = c2y + yB2(y) + G2(x) + r4

where A, B, G, H are functions of at most order 1
comparing coefficients
and (assuming true) that uxy = uyx

k2x + xA2(x) + H1(y) + r2 = c2y + yB2(y) + G2(x) + r4
r2 = r4 = r1 = r3
yB2(y) = 0
x
A2(x) = 0
k2x = G2(x) = G1(x) = c1x
H1(y) = c2y = k1y = H2(y)
yA1(x) = xB1(y) which are absent in the other possible forms, so = 0

therefore, u(x,y) is at most order 1 in u and v.

Can do the same for v(i did and i think its the same...so i won't post here, but i can in comments)

So yeah, how do i show that f(z) in terms of z is at most order 1.
trivially, by inspection, i can see that Q1(z) + Q2(z^2) + ... orders of z, are linearly independent wrt z.
(i am bad at linear algebra)
But idk how to prove it in general, that there is no composition of function of z(like say... L(z)/Oz^n etc), such that f(z) must be in terms of z(order 1) only.

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@proven spindle Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@proven spindle Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@proven spindle Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@proven spindle Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@proven spindle Has your question been resolved?

cyan void
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Could you summarize your question at this point?

brazen viper
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@proven spindle

If u and v are at most degree one, then you have f(z) = (ax + by + c) + (dx + ey + g) i

For some coefficients a-g.

Given ux = uy and ux = vy and uy = -vx we have

a = b = e = -d so we have

f(z) = (ax + by + c) + (dx + ey + g) i
= (ax + ay + c) + (-ax + ay + g) i
= a(x + iy) + a(y - ix) + c + gi
= az - aiz + w
= (1 - i)az + w

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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mighty pilot
obtuse pebbleBOT
mighty pilot
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this should be correct, not sure why its wrong

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I used S = (Theta/360)2π (R)

atomic saddle
mighty pilot
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i thought there were 2 formulas?

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one for degrees and one for rad

tardy tusk
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2πr = S
Means
360°r = S
So you need
(360-102)°r= s???

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I just thought it works this way

atomic saddle
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204pi/180 which simplifies to 17pi/15

mighty pilot
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im getting the same answer

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2* (102pi/180) = 3.56

atomic saddle
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3.57

mighty pilot
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68pi/60 = 3.56

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still wrong

atomic saddle
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right sorry, I had a typo, i did mean 3.56

mighty pilot
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3.56 still came up wrong

atomic saddle
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I dont understand why its not giving you it as correct, that should be correct

mighty pilot
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yea

atomic saddle
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does it tell you to round to a certain place?

mighty pilot
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nope

atomic saddle
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maybe it wants exact, try 17pi/15

mighty pilot
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i assumed they wanted it in radical form but still

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okay

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nope, incorrect

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i have one more attempt lmao

tardy tusk
mighty pilot
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ima try yours rq

tardy tusk
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u can transfer to radicals after

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Multiplying by π/180 ig

mighty pilot
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516pi/180

atomic saddle
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yeah, 3.56 is quite literally the answer

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is there any more specific directions at the top of the page or anywhere else?

mighty pilot
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nope

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il just contact my professor and see

tardy tusk
mighty pilot
atomic saddle
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i mean unless youre using a different keyboard that has modified english letters that webassign isnt reading 😂

mighty pilot
atomic saddle
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maybe it wants 3.56047167407

mighty pilot
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i wont try it for now lol, since its my last attempt

atomic saddle
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yeah

mighty pilot
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il do it infront of the professor incase it comes up wrong

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have a good one, thanks

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thanks @tardy tusk

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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misty sphinx
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for the last part i understand that it maximises the denominator and thus minimises v^2 but im confused how to prove that the turning point of F(theta) is a max and not a min

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@misty sphinx Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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cedar lintel
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pls help

obtuse pebbleBOT
sage dagger
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what do you have to do?

hexed gull
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product rule

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[A * B]' = A'*B + A*B'

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apply to f(x)

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and you have it

cedar lintel
obtuse pebbleBOT
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@cedar lintel Has your question been resolved?

pearl blaze
cedar lintel
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I don't know how to solve it 😦

pearl blaze
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consider u as the first term (3x^4+..) and v as the second term

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now first differentiate u w.r.t x and multiply v

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next diff v w.r.t u and multiply u

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add both of these n that's the result

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@cedar lintel Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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zenith canyon
obtuse pebbleBOT
zenith canyon
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is 9/loge(p+1) not differentiated

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because its considered like an coeeficient of loge(x+1)???

red ice
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Remember that p is just a constant

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So ln(p + 1) is also a constant

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And 9/ln(p + 1) is also a constant

zenith canyon
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okok

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thank youuuu

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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scenic fjord
obtuse pebbleBOT
scenic fjord
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Can anyone explain this to me?

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I’m blur

timid silo
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so whats the issue?

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!status

obtuse pebbleBOT
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What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
scenic fjord
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For R1, why it’s symmetric and transitive? I can’t see from there, isn’t for symmetric, we need to have (a,b) and (b,a); (b,c) and (c,b)

grizzled shore
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It has ab and ba

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Wdym

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Oh r1

scenic fjord
timid silo
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yeah

grizzled shore
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It’s symmetric in the same sense that = is symmetric

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a = a and b = b

timid silo
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whats the symmetric counterpart of a,a

grizzled shore
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and c = c

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We say nothing about a and b and the relation =

timid silo
grizzled shore
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So we need not say anything about b and a and the relation =

timid silo
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so there you have it its symmetric

scenic fjord
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So like the case for aa,bb,cc, we ignore symmetric and transitive? Or assume that it’s already in there?

grizzled shore
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Symmetric relies on aRb being in the relation, then it implies bRa is also in the relation

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No you’re missing the point of symmetry

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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It tells if if a is related to b then b is related to a

grizzled shore
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Because neither are in R

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You need to start with 1 of them in the relation

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You need to start with the statement “(a, b) ∈ R”

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Then symmetry tells you ah, then “(b, a) ∈ R”

grizzled shore
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You’re looking at an if A then B statement but you don’t have that A is true

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Well you don’t need it

scenic fjord
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Since we don’t have that to prove it’s symmetric

grizzled shore
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The definition of symmetry says if (a, b) is in R, then so must (b, a)

timid silo
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@scenic fjord do you need help?

grizzled shore
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But (a, b) is not in R, so there’s nothing to discuss

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(For all pairs (a, b), clearly all the other combinations also aren’t in R)

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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It’s confusing because they use a b c for elements

scenic fjord
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But from R1, we have nothing to discuss for symmetric and transitive

grizzled shore
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And the definition of symmetry also uses a b

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But they are not the same letters so let’s switch them up

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Definition: a relation R is symmetric if for all 𝛂, 𝛃, (𝛂, 𝛃) ∈ R implies (𝛃, 𝛂) ∈ R

timid silo
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let me be frank bro

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ur confusing her

grizzled shore
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Have you seen that definition before?

timid silo
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why are you speaking riddles?

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its a simple doubt

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why make it so complicated?

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just some common sense and its done

scenic fjord
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This is given from my notes

grizzled shore
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That’s good

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So let’s check if the relation is symmetric

scenic fjord
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Or they let y=x?

grizzled shore
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So for everything in R, we need to check this: flip the pair around, is it still in R?

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Does that make sense

scenic fjord
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You mean if (a,a) being flipped, it’s still (a,a)

grizzled shore
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Indeed!

timid silo
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its not mentioned

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but its understood

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so u have to flip and see

grizzled shore
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But we don’t need to check if (b,a) is in R, because (a, b) isn’t in R so we don’t have to check it

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We only need to check things that are in R

timid silo
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see the set A?

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the R is from A to A

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meaning {a,b,c}--->{a,b,c}

grizzled shore
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The R is an element of P(AxA)

timid silo
scenic fjord
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My lecturer skipped this

grizzled shore
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Well R is a set right?

scenic fjord
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And assume that the math students have took discrete math and for my case, I did not cause I’m from another faculty

scenic fjord
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Modern math just make no sense to me 🫠

grizzled shore
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Well, functions from A to B are a subset of P(AxB) too but people don’t think about that

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The idea is this, R is a set with pairs of things

scenic fjord
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But I don’t get why it’s AxA

grizzled shore
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What sort of things? Well you take 1 thing from A, then another thing from A

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And you make it a pair

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Then you put this ordered pair into the set R

scenic fjord
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Oh, so for AxB, there’s sets A and B, if for AxA, then there’re just set A, and because there’s not set B

grizzled shore
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I wrote the wrong thing

scenic fjord
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We just take AxA?

grizzled shore
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It’s an element not subset of the power set

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The power set already is a set containing all the different subsets of combinations

grizzled shore
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So we name them differently

scenic fjord
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How about transitive for R1

grizzled shore
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But many times for relations we want to talk about binary relations

scenic fjord
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Is it because we don’t have any info for that, we ignore that?

grizzled shore
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So for transitive you pick 2 things in R where 1 ends with ? And the other starts with ?

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For example (x, y) and (y, z)

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(x, y) ends with y and (y, z) starts with y

scenic fjord
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I know if (x,y) and (y,z), then there’s (x,z)

grizzled shore
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Then you see, is (x, z) in R?

grizzled shore
grizzled shore
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So we’re done

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It is true because there are no counterexamples

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Cos transitivity stars with “if (x, y) in R and …”

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But it’s true when I can’t satisfy the if

scenic fjord
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Okay, to make it simple, like for R1, there aren’t any info telling us (a,b) and (b,a) for symmetric, we ignore, and if there aren’t any info telling us (a,b), (b,a), then we cannot conclude it as (a,a) or (b,b) which is transitive

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Yeah because nothing I will pick will break transitivity

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Because I can’t pick something to check transitivity

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So it is transitive

scenic fjord
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Okay, and for R2, I can see it’s reflexive, symmetric and transitive

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But I have a confusion, for symmetric, we don’t need to include (b,c) and (c,b) as well?

grizzled shore
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But (b, c) isn’t in there

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So we don’t need to check

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As you go along each element you think to yourself

scenic fjord
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Or like if we got one, then the one we don’t have we also assume it’s correct

grizzled shore
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Ok (a, b) is in R, let’s check if (b,a) is also in R

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Oh it is! Perfect.

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Oh (b, a) is in R, let’s check if (a, b) is also in R

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Oh it is! Perfect

scenic fjord
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We need to have all (a,a), (b,b) and (c,c) to be reflexive to be non reflexive

grizzled shore
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We’ve now checked that for every element in R, and its flipped version is also in R, so this is symmetric

grizzled shore
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That’s not a sentence

grizzled shore
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Err

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You need all your aRa, bRb, cRc, dRd, etc for all the elements in S

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Which since there’s only 3 things in S

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You need just them to be in the relation

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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So R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, b), (b, a)} is symmetric but not reflexive

scenic fjord
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Since we can get back all the relation in R

grizzled shore
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It also is transitive yes

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But not reflective!!

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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My point was that (c, c) isn’t in there breaks reflexivity but not symmetry

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Yes

scenic fjord
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And also for R6, since there isn’t any thing that can produce back (c,c), so it’s not transitive

grizzled shore
scenic fjord
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Like because R6 doesn’t have (c,a) and (a,c) we cannot get back (c,c) which is in the R itself

grizzled shore
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No no you’re thinking about it backwards

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We need to pick 2 then see if it’s transitive

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Not pick 1 then see if I can make it from 2 other

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But that set is indeed not transitive, I’ll give you some time to think about why not

scenic fjord
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You mean (b,a) and (b,c) produce (a,c)?

grizzled shore
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That’s not what transitivity says

scenic fjord
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Like if you see from R3, it’s not reflexive and not symmetric, but I can see it’s transitive

grizzled shore
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You need to pick this pair of pairs

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That has 1 ends when ?, the other starts with ?

scenic fjord
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Meaning to say (b,a) and (b,c), then (c,a)

grizzled shore
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a is not c

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You did not pick a valid pair to check transitivity

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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(a, b) ends with b and (b, a) starts with b

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This is a valid pair to check for transitivity

scenic fjord
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Or it’s not interchangeable?

grizzled shore
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Transitivity requires that the (first element from first pair, second element from second pair) to be in R

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In this case that would be (a, a)

grizzled shore
grizzled shore
scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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we use round brackets to denote ordered pairs where order is important

grizzled shore
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We need that every pair of ordered pair doesn’t break transitivity to call the relation transitive

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We can’t say from just 1 selection to test

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That’s why I keep saying “this pair doesn’t break transitivity

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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But there is a pair in R6 that breaks transitivity

scenic fjord
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Btw, how actually did you guys study for pure math and especially for the proving steps?

grizzled shore
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I started with sets and logic

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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It very much helps

scenic fjord
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I thought there’s some

grizzled shore
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It doesn’t matter

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As long as there is at least 1 pair that breaks transitivity, the relation is not transitive

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Yes

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So find the pair

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There is at least one (that I saw)

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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I mean I saw a pair and concluded it’s not transitive so I didn’t look any further

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
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Show that R6 is not transitive

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
scenic fjord
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(a,b) and (b,c)

grizzled shore
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indeed!

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very good

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i picked a different pair

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see there are more than one but just finding 1 is fine

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i picked (c, a) and (a, b) then we find that (c, b) is not in R

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when you dont know, it's always the "wacky" ones that'll break something if it breaks it at all

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aka those weird lone (c,b) or missing (c, c) or something weird like that

scenic fjord
# grizzled shore indeed!

I got one question, if I choose (a,a) and (a,b), I cannot say it’s (a,b) again right? Since I need to take (x,y) and (y,z) for transitive right?

grizzled shore
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why not

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of course you can

scenic fjord
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In this case where I’m choosing (a,a) it’s (x,x) and it’s not (x,y)

grizzled shore
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(a, a) ends in a

#

(a, b) starts with a

#

perfectly valid pair to check transitivity!

#

is (a, b) in R?

#

yep!

#

it's fine

scenic fjord
#

Oh, thought must be different, now I understand more

grizzled shore
#

nope

#

you just keep picking from R

#

with replacement

#

if you wish to think about it like that

#

you can also pick (a, a) ends in a, (a, a) starts with a

#

so surely, (a, a) must need to be in R for this to be transitive

#

and yes it is!

#

great!

scenic fjord
# grizzled shore great!

Now that I can see whether it’s an equivalence equation. But if the question is like let R be defined on set of integers Z by xRy iff x+3y is even. How can I check that?

Like for reflexive, I write xRx that is x+3x=4x?

#

Like if they give generally, I don’t know how to prove or disprove 😅

grizzled shore
#

and is 4x even for all integer x?

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

okay then the relation is reflexive

scenic fjord
#

But should we further write 4x to 2(2x) or no need?

grizzled shore
grizzled shore
#

that 2x is again an integer

#

and then 2(2x) is an even integer

scenic fjord
#

Okay, so for symmetric, I just write like xRy and yRx that is x+3y is even, 3y+x is even

#

A bit weird if I just prove like this

grizzled shore
#

You say if x + 3y is even, then y + 3x is even

#

And you do need to do some work there

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

You should try prove that this is true

scenic fjord
#

Oh, I still need to further prove it?

grizzled shore
#

Of course, it’s not trivial that it’s true

scenic fjord
#

Isn’t that logically if x+3y, the 3y+x is the same?

grizzled shore
#

See that I wrote y + 3x not 3y + x

#

3y + x is even is not yRx

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

You want to break it into cases

#

If x + 3y is an even number

#

That means x and y can’t just br anything you choose

#

Say x = 2 and y = 1, id get 5

#

5 is not even

#

So only certain x and y can get you even numbers, which ones?

#

If you can’t see a pattern, pick some and try

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Anything else?

scenic fjord
#

If x is even, y is odd and if x is odd, y is even

#

Oh wait, this is for odd

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

So do these 2 cases individually

#

First suppose x and y were both odd

#

Aka they can be written in the form 2n + 1 and 2m + 1 respectively

#

Then try to show that y + 3x is even

#

Then do the same for when x and y are both even

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Errr not quite

#

You first deduce that in order for x + 3y to be even

#

That either x and y are even

#

Or x and y are odd

#

Suppose x and y are odd

#

Then…

grizzled shore
#

That’s true by assumption

#

What it really does is put into question why are you proving this, are there other ways for x + 3y to be even that you’re not considering?

grizzled shore
#

Clearly x + 3y is not y + 3x

#

They aren’t the same but they are both even

scenic fjord
#

I thought from here, if we know x+3y is even, then if y+3x is even, then we can conclude it’s the same

grizzled shore
#

No no

#

If we know x + 3y is even

#

Then we know y + 3x is even

#

If you can prove this then the relation is symmetric

#

For all x, y in ℤ

scenic fjord
#

Also, I also don’t understand why just consider both odd or both even, because I think if we consider either one to be odd and either of to be even, then surely it will not be even and it’s not symmetric

#

Nvm, I think I’ll just stop for now. Math proof based is super hard🫠

#

Anyway, thanks for your time for help me to understand what is equivalence relation

grizzled shore
#

But you have to prove that the statement “x + 3y is even” implies x and y are both odd or both even

#

You need to chain the implication signs all the way to “y + 3x is even”

scenic fjord
#

Erm, I don’t understand, maybe I’ll just go my lecturer office and sit there and ask her prove to me

grizzled shore
#

Proofs in maths does require some abstract thinking and it’s a bit hard to get into that mindset so don’t be too worried if it’s hard

#

It’ll come with time

scenic fjord
# grizzled shore Proofs in maths does require some abstract thinking and it’s a bit hard to get i...

It’s hard and well, because I’m from physics faculty, the math I’m interested in is calculus, but math faculty just offered 4 advanced calculus related courses to us, other related calculus courses overlapped with my faculty, so I’m forced to take this modern algebra. I’m planning to drop this course like my friends did because it’s just second week and my friends and I already cannot follow the lesson like the ordinary math students

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

I think a lot of physics formulation in math is very intuitive from the math perspective, but maybe physicists just accept them to be truths

scenic fjord
#

Also, after this pure math regarding proving, it’s obviously pure math is way more harder than my theoretical physics

grizzled shore
#

Which is fine since they may not be so interested in the exact mathematical argument but rather the physical interpretation

scenic fjord
# grizzled shore I think a lot of physics formulation in math is very intuitive from the math per...

Yea, physics use a lot of math, which I would said mostly is applied math, but pure math contains a lot of unnecessary proofs which I found it’s useless (maybe just for my case because I’m not really into math proof). I asked my friends from math school, which they’re now in Y2 but because they’re not in Y3 so I cannot ask them about this course, they told me they start learning the logic and how to prove since Y1, so it might be difficult for us to learn proving

grizzled shore
#

A lot of times in undergrad physics they want to discuss physics that you don’t have the maths background to fully grasp

#

So it’s a bit tedious for them to describe in an exact manner

#

I would say that this sort of math you’re learning right now is the a very fundamental part for all areas of math, it is as basic as kinematics from highschool

#

You wouldn’t be able to do very much physics without kinematics from highschool, just like how many higher level math concepts won’t make sense without a good understanding of set theory

scenic fjord
#

What I found a huge difference when my physics faculty taught us the same course with math faculty is that, physics school focus on the application of the math, like how we use that for physics, but math school, focus much to definitions. Same syllabus but different teaching style

grizzled shore
#

Well pure maths is really about solving maths problems not real world problems

#

And the techniques to prove things

#

Whereas physics is more interested in the interpretation for real world phenomena

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

But if you need to prove a physical phenomenon in mathematics you’ll need the rigour and techniques learned from pure maths

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

It’s not a trivial part, in fact it’s mostly what maths does

grizzled shore
#

They have direct consequences for the theory and the phenomena it describes

scenic fjord
scenic fjord
#

But it’s obviously not for our case

grizzled shore
#

It’s hard to learn the mindset, it takes time and lots of practice

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Often times I look at something and go “well I just have no idea how to even begin” to prove something

scenic fjord
scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

I’m not saying you aren’t trying hard enough, but you shouldn’t expect it to be a breeze

#

There’s a reason we laugh at business majors but not physics majors

scenic fjord
#

Maybe I really should go sit in my lecturer office and ask her individually

#

I actually told her that but she’s currently at vacation

grizzled shore
#

That at least shows her that you care about succeeding

scenic fjord
#

Need to wait after next week 🫠

grizzled shore
#

It’s often hard for a lecturer to give you effort if you don’t give the course effort

#

Why should they care if you don’t care either

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Yeah I understand that too, once you start falling behind it gets super hard to get back on track

scenic fjord
#

You know when come to prove, if you see solution, you will be like “oh, it’s just like that” and you assume that you know, and this is not what im searching for

grizzled shore
#

Well if you’re a lecturer and everyone just sits there in silence as you lecture, you have no clue if the students are following or not

#

If you ask them “does this make sense” and it’s crickets

#

They’ll just assume everyone gets it

scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Exactly

#

When I first started it was very very vital that I never fell behind because I knew the moment I fell behind it’ll be too overwhelming to catch up

#

I’ll just keep hearing words and sentences that I don’t understand and it’ll be too frustrating to even try

#

But that’s just me

scenic fjord
# grizzled shore They’ll just assume everyone gets it

Yea, after I told her I cannot follow, last lesson she slow down a bit for chapter 2, and that chapter I can follow, just this first chapter, she taught everything in 30 minutes and assume everyone did discrete math. Okay, maybe because math students did that course before in their Y2 and she assume everyone know the basic for equivalence and the basic proof

scenic fjord
#

So yea, I agree this proving can be trained, but yea, takes quite a long time

grizzled shore
#

Lecturers don’t want to talk to a brick wall and have students completely lost, they want to do whatever is best to pass the knowledge to the students

scenic fjord
#

Well, you’re math undergraduate?

grizzled shore
#

So it’s not like the lecturers will laugh at you if you say it’s a bit confusing can you elaborate

grizzled shore
#

And yeah, case in point, I did this stuff in year 1

#

All this about equivalence relations and so on

scenic fjord
scenic fjord
grizzled shore
#

Sure

#

🙂

#

You can also ask here :p

#

But either is fine as well

scenic fjord
#

Okay, thanks

#

At least today, I get how to see the equivalence from the set

grizzled shore
#

It pops up every now and again

#

It’s a very powerful tool

#

(Look at a clock!)

#

(1 ~ 13 on a clock where ~ is the equivalence relation)

scenic fjord
#

I think that’s all for now, need go lab to do experiment 🤣

#

Thanks again

grizzled shore
#

You’re welcome!

scenic fjord
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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last pilot
#

first of all

#

don't ping us in your original message

#

secondly

#

this isn't a place to pose challenges idt

strong gust
#

Ok thx

last pilot
#

np

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

If you are done with this channel, please mark your problem as solved by typing .close

strong gust
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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quick totem
#

. reopen

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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keen mist
#

k

obtuse pebbleBOT
keen mist
#

help me my brain exploded…

naive bolt
keen mist
#

how to solve

#

i cant even calculate how to find p q a

#

im not smart

naive bolt
#

the graph of a quadratic curve cuts the x axis at its zeros

#

i.e look at the function f(x)

#

evaluate f(p) by plugging x=p

#

do you see what you get?

keen mist
#

i dknt get anything

naive bolt
#

if you plugin x=p what does this become>

keen mist
#

idk

#

p= 2 or 6?

light raft
#

if x = p, what is x-p

keen mist
#

how do you know x = p @light raft

#

how can you tell

#

pls

light raft
#

we have f(x) = a(x-p)(x-q). Let x = p. Then f(x)=f(p) = 0. So, p is a 'root' of the quadratic equation. Similarly, letting x = q, f(x) = f(q) = 0, and so q is also a 'root' of the quadratic equation. That means, there are two x values p,q where the y value is 0. So f(x) crosses the x axis (i.e. y = 0) at two points p and q. Here, p<q. So, what would the value of p and q be

#

Look at where the quadratic function crosses the x axis

keen mist
#

since the parabola crosses 2 and 6

#

IDK

#

@light raft

#

help

light raft
#

sorry hi oops lol

#

yes

#

p = 2, q = 6

keen mist
#

okt thank

light raft
#

how do you think we shoudl find a

keen mist
#

oh and a = -1 since the parabola goes downward?

#

idk

light raft
#

check by seeing whether the equation goes through the point (0, -12)

#

i.e. y intercept at -12

keen mist
#

ok and

light raft
#

i mean yeah you will get a = -1

keen mist
#

thank

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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sharp moss
obtuse pebbleBOT
sharp moss
#

P changes the period but

#

the height is going to be the same, so how is it possible that g(x) does not intersect -1?

red ice
#

So you can imagine stretching the function until the intersection with y = -1 is outside the window of the graph

sharp moss
#

ohhh youre right

red ice
sharp moss
#

That makes sense but I do not understand the solution..

red ice
#

So I would just solve 2 sin x = -1

#

You get point A has an x-coordinate of 7pi/6

#

And you want to stretch it so that point A transformed will be at x = 2pi

#

So what must p be (remember that p is a compression, so 1/stretch = compression)

sharp moss
#

-1/3..?

red ice
sharp moss
#

I think I am misunderstanding something

#

I did

red ice
#

Okok take your time

sharp moss
#

-1 = Sin (p * 2pi)

red ice
#

Nope, that's not the right way to set up that equation

#

y = 2 sin px
And you know that x = 2pi, y = -1

sharp moss
#

yesyes

red ice
#

Yeah so can you continue?

sharp moss
#

ohhh I forgot the 2 infront of Sin

#

ill try

red ice
#

Okok

sharp moss
#

So its -1 = 2 Sin(p*2pi)

#

-1/2 = sin(p*2pi)

#

11pi/6 = p * 2pi

#

is it correct so far

#

Becuase I get wrong answer then

#

oh yea I get the answer if I use 7pi/6

#

I though I would have to use 11pi/6 because were finding greatest..

red ice
#

11pi/6 is the second solution so that corresponds to point B

#

You want point A barely being out of the domain 0 <= x < 2pi

#

Not point B being out of the domain: point A could still be in the domain

red ice
#

No worries

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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sharp moss
#

Ahhh that makes sense

#

Thank you so much

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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outer spindle
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

outer spindle
#

Bit confused here

#

So, the simplified version of this is

#

4/sqrt 1-x2

#

Which is an identity 4arcsin(x)

#

+C

#

The condition is f(1/2) = -10

#

4arcsin(1/2) + C =

#

2arcsin + C = -10

#

No?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@outer spindle Has your question been resolved?

high lily
#

no, same issue as before

#

arcsin(1/2) is not some value arcsin being multiplied to 1/2

#

sin( what value in the range of arcsin) gives 1/2

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@outer spindle Has your question been resolved?

outer spindle
#

Ah

#

@high lily Ok ok I see, this goes back to remembering the values from the unit circle

#

Which in this case, sin on half is pi/6

#

So I have C = -10 - 4pi/6

#

YES

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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#
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umbral robin
obtuse pebbleBOT
umbral robin
#

Can anyone explain why my answer to part b and c are wrong?

#

for part (b), I did C(6,1) * C(25,2) because you're choosing 1 engineer from 6, and then there's 25 remaining people (including the 5 other engineers since it's "at least") so I multiplied 6 with C(25,2)

#

which ultimately gave me 1800

#

but that's wrong

#

textbook says the answer is 1460

#

and for part (c), I did C(8, 2) * C(24, 1)

#

since 2 spots must be mathematicians and ur choosing from 8, and it doesn't say that the last spot can't be a mathematicians

#

so multiply C(8,2) with C(24,1)

#

which gives 672, but the textbook answer is 504

#

Ping me when you reply please!

#

for part (b) my answer was 1800 but the textbook answer is 1460 yeah

#

for part A the answer was 296, which I got

#

C(8, 3) + C(12, 3) + C(6, 3)

warm shaleBOT
#

Pratham_Shetty

umbral robin
#

oh I see

#

for part B I didn't take into account the or? so the addition principle thing?

#

My main issue is with part C though, I understand why it's multiplied by C(18, 1)

#

but it doesn't say the third slot must not be a mathematicians

#

so why would the textbook want me to remove all mathematicians for the remaining slots

#

shouldn't it have specified exactly 2 mathematicians then?

#

alright thanks for clarifying everything!!!

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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still parcel
#

Task 2: The table shows the number of industrial robots in the world in the period from 2009 to 2016.

~~(a) Record data in a coordinate system ~~

The growth is described here by an exponential growth model f(t) = b a^t, where f(t) indicates the number of robots and t is the time in years after 2009

(b) Determine a and ba According to a press release from the International Federation and Robotics (IFR), the number of robots grow by 12-14% annually.

(c) Determine the doubling time for the model and compare with the press release from the IFR

still parcel
#

The facitlist:

#

How do we solve task 2b, i.e. we have to have those values there and I have solved one

#

and thats is a

#

so how we found b?

#

Årstal = year

#

Antal (1000 stk) = number of the year

#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

everyone here?

tawny copper
#

Fine

#

I will give u the answer

#

But u need to apology for being rude first

still parcel
#

Sorry, but I have a hard time writing in English, so that's why...

still parcel
#

Of course I didn't mean those things

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@still parcel Has your question been resolved?

still parcel
#

@tawny copper

#

ehhh

#

Mhm

#

Can someone help?

#

<@&286206848099549185>

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@still parcel Has your question been resolved?

still parcel
#

Nooo

#

Plsss helpp meeee

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@still parcel Has your question been resolved?

still parcel
#

Helppppp

#

<@&286206848099549185>

timid silo
#

Yeah?

#

Ur problem?

still parcel
#

<@&286206848099549185>

brittle sage
#

Yea

still parcel
brittle sage
#

Sure

#

What’s the problem

still parcel
brittle sage
#

Can you show me

still parcel
#

= 1,08

#

so how will you find b?

brittle sage
#

Is 108 the average

#

I really don’t understand what your saying

still parcel
#

How will you find the values ​​of a and b

still parcel
#

Halloooo

#

<@&286206848099549185>

still parcel
#

Helo

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@still parcel Has your question been resolved?

still parcel
#

No

#

<@&286206848099549185>

high sandal
#

I got nothin

#

🤷

still parcel
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@still parcel Has your question been resolved?

still parcel
#

Someone can helpp?

#

<@&286206848099549185>

still parcel
#

hallooo

#

<@&286206848099549185>

still parcel
still parcel
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

Can everyone helppppp?

drowsy flower
still parcel
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

mhm

still parcel
#

<@&286206848099549185>

still parcel
#

Halloooo

static walrus
#

what's the question?

#

where are you stuck?

still parcel
#

nvm im done

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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raw basin
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@raw basin Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@raw basin Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@raw basin Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@raw basin Has your question been resolved?

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grand crater
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how are they getting the values for the definite integrals?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@grand crater Has your question been resolved?

grand crater
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<@&286206848099549185>

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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red ice
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Okok

grand crater
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ok ok

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oh nm i got it.

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forgot to intigrate before applying limit

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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hardy zealot
obtuse pebbleBOT
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

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@hardy zealot Has your question been resolved?

astral silo
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what do u need help on, getting started?

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have u created the 2 simultaneous equations?

hardy zealot
astral silo
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do u know the 2 equations?

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u make from the info?

hardy zealot
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40 / x = 40 / x+2 + 1?

astral silo
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yes correct

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now try getting rid of the denominators by multiplying

hardy zealot
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nvm it;s x+2 not 1

astral silo
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u use both

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if u only X by 1 of them there will still be a denominator on the other one

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so u need to do it by both of them

hardy zealot
astral silo
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u multiply by both denominators

hardy zealot
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x + (x+2)?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hardy zealot Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hardy zealot Has your question been resolved?

hardy zealot
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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tawdry crown
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2x²+3x²=25

obtuse pebbleBOT
dim temple
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$2x^2+3x^2=25$

warm shaleBOT
dim temple
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do you notice like terms we can combine?

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@tawdry crown

tawdry crown
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5x²=25 then 5x=5 then x=5 answer

slim cove
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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foggy furnace
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Calc 1/Calc 2

obtuse pebbleBOT
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foggy furnace
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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forest niche
obtuse pebbleBOT
forest niche
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haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaalp

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im definitely fuckin messing up here

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my two answers are

x < 1
and
3/2 < x

what.

hybrid gyro
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can you showed your work?

forest niche
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aight wait

red ice
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So all you need to do is to test a point

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Say x = 0, so we get 2 < -4

forest niche
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yeah except I cant wite in an inequality form that doesnt make any sense

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how can it be less than 1 but greater than 1.5
what

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use some logic bruh

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or do I write them separately

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Im so confused idk why the simple topics confuse me sm

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I can do calculus but not this

red ice
forest niche
red ice
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Wait sorry

forest niche
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what

red ice
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Ah so it's just 3/2 < x

forest niche
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?

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why?

red ice
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Cause we tested the region x < 1 with x = 0

red ice
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Then we test the region where 1 < x < 3/2, say x = 1.2

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We get 0.8 < 3.6 - 4 which also doesn't work

forest niche
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how many tests

red ice
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3 tests

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The last one to check is 3/2 < x which works

forest niche
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aand do I perform them separately for x < 1 and x < 3/2?

red ice
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We have x = 1, 3/2

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So there are three regions

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x < 1, 1 < x < 3/2, and 3/2 < x

forest niche
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oh so I test em w those

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I test em w less than 1, less than 1.5 then greater than 1.5

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and whats the criteria for them being a solution?

like as in what lets me know yeah this one is right

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if it passses all the tests or?

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@red ice

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bruh.

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left

hybrid gyro
forest niche
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???

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bruh

hybrid gyro
# forest niche

when you plug in say x = 0 to test for x < 1, you plug it in this inequality: if the LHS < RHS as in the question then it passes the test, if LHS >= RHS then it fails the test

forest niche
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south said it failed

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what

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then how is the answer 3/2 bruh

hybrid gyro
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I mean

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put x = 0 into |x-2| and 3x-4

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you will get LHS = 2, RHS = -4, but 2 is not less than -4

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so the inequality in the question failed the test

forest niche
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OHhh

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alright lemme try

red ice
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Yeah that's what I mean

forest niche
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correcto?

red ice
forest niche
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yay!

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Thank you

red ice
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No worries

forest niche
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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timid silo
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Guys, what is the inverse function of
f(x) = x + sqrt(ax + b)

broken tendon
warm shaleBOT
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Tittom_123

broken tendon
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I think

halcyon hull
timid silo
halcyon hull
timid silo
broken tendon
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Oh, mbd lmao

halcyon hull
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Are you able to?

broken tendon
timid silo
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Because I couldn't do it

broken tendon
timid silo
timid silo
broken tendon
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You will always end up with y in the 2 equations

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$y = \frac{\left(x-y\right)^2-b}{a}$

warm shaleBOT
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Tittom_123

broken tendon
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@timid silo

timid silo
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See, I want "y" alone and isolated

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@broken tendon

broken tendon
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You can't, I am pretty sure

timid silo
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Wait I think I'm getting closer to the answer

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I think this is the answer
y = ½ [(2x + a) + sqrt[ (2x + a) - 4(x² - b)]
For any x >= -b/a

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Yesss it is

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Ok time to close this channel

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.

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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gritty sail
gritty sail
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This is my working of the last section:

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My only question remaining is why the term dmdV is cancelled, but the other ones containing dm are not

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It's just a bit confusing the way it's put in wikipedia :/

obtuse pebbleBOT
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frank mantle
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ok, Find the leigth of G and F

obtuse pebbleBOT
frank mantle
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ok Circumference of small circle (6*pi())

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so the length of E is 18.84956

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what's the formula of a cord?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@frank mantle Has your question been resolved?

frank mantle
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2rsin(deg/2)

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211.050528sin(deg/2)
2

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hum

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I

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I nI

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I need to angle of the arc

frank mantle
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hum is 18.84956 the length of the arc or is the measure of the arc,

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it is basically the small circle of (6*pi()) circumference rolled out flat onto a larger circle of radius 11.050528

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@frank mantle Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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raw plinth
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I have a 3D physics engine for rectangles but I need to make it apply rotational velocity based on the collisions I detect with SAT. I have looked and found that to do this I need to get the contact points but I cant find how to get them between two 3D objects. Pls tell me if you know how I could get them or if you know a better way to get the needed rotational velocity. I have the vertexes for all cubes

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@raw plinth Has your question been resolved?

raw plinth
tired shell
raw plinth
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rotation

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mass

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vertexes

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velocity

tired shell
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do you have like the positions at the time of collision

raw plinth
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normals

raw plinth
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I can add code to my collision function

tired shell
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a silly way is to look at all the edges of both rectangles and check if any of them are within the other object

raw plinth
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I need to find their contact points

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I already find collision

tired shell
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oh what's a collision give you

raw plinth
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like these

raw plinth
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depth

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I have code to detect a collision

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and then inside it if a collision happens

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I can get what I need

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so right now I have everything but the rotation stuff

tired shell
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hmmm maybe you can work with the plane perpendicular to the collision normal

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actually idk what the collision normal looks like in that 3rd picture

raw plinth
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I have to get faces from them then?

tired shell
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I'd go with looking at intersections over all pairs of edges between the rectangles

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like finding where lines intersect is a known algorithm

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and then one pair of edges will have an intersection and that's your point

tired shell
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uh there's probably functions in libraries for it but it's a matrix equation where you write out vector formula for each each as corner1 + t*(corner2-corner1) and set them equal

raw plinth
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is there any easier/faster way to make it give out rotational force

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thats all I need

tired shell
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not really for arbitrary rectangles rotating into each other, you need the point and that's gonna be a lot of math

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for a custom engine

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if this is unity or whatever there's functions

raw plinth
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what would the function be called

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I will check if its there

tired shell
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intersection I guess

raw plinth
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So what would be considered a intersection

raw plinth
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I’ll thx I will take a look at it when I can

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@raw plinth Has your question been resolved?

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finite hawk
obtuse pebbleBOT
finite hawk
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I don’t understand her work at all

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I don’t even understand the question

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What am I supposed to be doing