#help-10

1 messages · Page 293 of 1

alpine bison
#

did you swap the integral' boundaries ?

crude coral
#

yeah top right

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<@&286206848099549185>

robust raven
#

$$\begin{array}{l}
\int\limits_0^1 {\frac{{3xdx}}{{\sqrt {4 - 3x} }}} = = - \frac{1}{3}\int\limits_4^1 {\frac{{3\left( {\frac{{4 - t}}{3}} \right)dt}}{{\sqrt t }}} = \frac{1}{3}\int\limits_1^4 {\left( {\frac{4}{{\sqrt t }} - \sqrt t } \right)dt} = \
\
= \frac{1}{3}\left[ {8\sqrt t - \frac{2}{3}t\sqrt t } \right]_1^4 = \frac{1}{3}\left( {16 - \frac{{16}}{3} - 8 + \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{{10}}{9}
\end{array}$$

warm shaleBOT
#

Joanna Angel

robust raven
#

plz analyse it

crude coral
#

how does the negative go away?

robust raven
#

when you change the sign of the integral, you reverse the limits of integration

#

it is very known formula

crude coral
#

i didnt know NervousSweat

robust raven
#

it is ok 🙂

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plz memorise it

lone echo
#

technically the other way around. When you reverse the limits of integration you change the sign of the integral

crude coral
#

so if i change my integral bounds the sign changes?

lone echo
#

yes. If integral from a to b = K, then integral from b to a = -K

crude coral
#

so
$$\int^b_a f(x) = -\int^a_b f(x) a > b$$

warm shaleBOT
#

JustToPro

lone echo
#

no, you dont need the condition a>b

alpine bison
#

for every a and b indeed

lone echo
#

that's true for every a and b

crude coral
#

if b is greater than a then we get negatives no?

lone echo
#

$\int^b_a f(x)dx = -\int^a_b f(x)dx$

warm shaleBOT
#

LordFelix

alpine bison
crude coral
#

oh ok , ty for the help

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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ocean arrow
#

.

maiden bone
#

i am doing trigonometry for like 3 years now
i am also pretty good in solving "sums"
but all the time i feel like idk what is really going on there
i mean , i really think about very basic questions like why sin , cosec on 2nd quad is +ve , how trigno came in the world of graphs ? blah blah
i am really looking forward for the answers of these questions
is there any good resource where i can get answers of all these questions , who teaches trigno in deep?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@maiden bone Has your question been resolved?

maiden bone
#

<@&286206848099549185> please?

karmic ridge
#

What’s the question

lucid sparrow
#

?

maiden bone
#

i am really looking for a great resource

karmic ridge
#

Refer to khAn academy

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Or any open source learning platform

maiden bone
karmic ridge
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Nah

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I use books

maiden bone
karmic ridge
#

Or maybe try books from cengage

maiden bone
karmic ridge
#

Bro cengage

maiden bone
# lucid sparrow

umm hmm ?
i have done all this shit but i dont understand a shit

maiden bone
lucid sparrow
karmic ridge
maiden bone
maiden bone
lucid sparrow
karmic ridge
#

💀

#

If u want a happy life

maiden bone
karmic ridge
#

Try learning from Indian teachers and authors

karmic ridge
maiden bone
karmic ridge
#

Go order it

karmic ridge
maiden bone
karmic ridge
#

Ok

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Go ahead

maiden bone
# karmic ridge Go ahead

from where did all the values on the trigno tables came from ?
like sin90 is 1
and yeah everything was going good with degrees , what is up with radians ?
hmm and yeah why the heck "pie" is everywhere?
and yeah what is sin , cos , tan ,cosec anyways

maiden bone
burnt otter
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pi is essentially 180 degrees

maiden bone
burnt otter
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maybe someone else can explain that for you but you use pi when you look at the unit circle. sorry ToT

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pi 3.14 is correct but we're not gonna use that form rn

maiden bone
maiden bone
burnt otter
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like I was never really taught that

maiden bone
burnt otter
#

22/7 is 3.14...

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approximation of pi

maiden bone
maiden bone
burnt otter
#

ok well you know what the unit circle is right

maiden bone
burnt otter
#

you know that points on the circle correspond with (cosx,sinx)

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because the hypotenuse is 1, so cos corresponds with x value, sin corresponds with y value

maiden bone
burnt otter
#

my teacher ToT, i can give you some texbook introductions if that would help

maiden bone
maiden bone
burnt otter
#

hopefully this is readable

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basically unit circle with radius one has circumference 2π (2πr)

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and half circumference would be pi

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since half is also 180 degrees, pi arc length is therefore 180 degrees

maiden bone
burnt otter
maiden bone
# burnt otter

oh yeah this makes sense quite a bit
which book is it?

burnt otter
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its called maths in focus year 11 chapter 5

maiden bone
maiden bone
maiden bone
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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thick oracle
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If i have f(x)=x²

obtuse pebbleBOT
thick oracle
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And im tryna find the points where the slope angle is 30

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Degrees

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Will i get 2 points?

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2 symmetrical points?

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Or will 1 have 30 degrees and the other one -30

crisp zephyr
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One will be 30 degrees and the other one will be -30. You will get only one point where the slope angle is 30 degrees

thick oracle
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But

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Why arent both angles 30

inland matrix
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Slope angle cannot be negative, it'll be between 0 and π

thick oracle
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The angle on the right is 30

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And on the left is -30?

crisp zephyr
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The derivative of x^2 is 2x which is an injective function, so every engle of a tangent is unique

inland matrix
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Wrt positive x axis

thick oracle
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Yeah but why

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The angles triangles have the same measurement

inland matrix
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Yeah they do but you want the angle of the slope line to be 30⁰, which is always measured wrt the positive x axis
In case of the triangle on the left, the slope line makes an angle 30⁰ but with negative x axis

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And also the values of slopes of the two lines are different

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@thick oracle Has your question been resolved?

thick oracle
#

Ok thanks

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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proper snow
#

how do u do 4b?

obtuse pebbleBOT
proper snow
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like i have P(A) so should i equate them or whaf idk im so confusee

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pls ping me if you have an answer thank u

timid silo
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@proper snow Has your question been resolved?

scarlet gale
proper snow
scarlet gale
#

Oh, in that case, convert them to fractions over 100.

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35/100, 56/100, 40/100

proper snow
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okay

scarlet gale
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Then, factor the top.

proper snow
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okay then

scarlet gale
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What do you have for the factored parts?

proper snow
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isnt it like 7/20, 14/25 and 2/5

scarlet gale
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No, don't reduce it.

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Leave the denominator as 100.

proper snow
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oh okay

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wait but i need to use my answer from part a to deduce part b

scarlet gale
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Oh.

proper snow
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yeah

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i tried equating p(a) but like it doesnt work out that way.

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wait

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hollup

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i have p(a) no? so i can nus substitute them right?

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nvn thaf diesnt work it'll cancel out 💀

scarlet gale
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Then replace P(A) with its P(B) version (P(A) = 0.35/P(B)) and P(C) with its P(B) version (P(C) = 0.4/P(A) = 0.4 P(B)/0.35).

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Then solve for P(B).

timid silo
scarlet gale
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Or I guess you could leave P(A) there and replace P(C) with 0.4/P(A).

timid silo
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independent events P(A n B) = P(A)*P(B)

scarlet gale
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P(A)^2 P(B)^2 P(C)^2 = P(A)^2 P(B)^2 (0.4/P(A))^2

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P(A)^2 P(B)^2 P(C)^2 also is equal to 0.35 * 0.56 * 0.4.

proper snow
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ahh oksy I'll try that

scarlet gale
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Or, you could do it more directly.

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P(A)^2 P(B)^2 P(C)^2 = (0.4/P(C))^2 P(B)^2 P(C)^2.

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I think they're looking for something like that.

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That uses a part ii directly.

proper snow
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yeh that could work too. i mean as long as i use the answer from a so yeah

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omg thank you the answers matched up

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tysmmm

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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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scarlet gale
#

You're welcome.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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fallow widget
#

A rectangle is inscribed in a semicircle y = √25 − x2 (with two of its vertices on the x-axis (4p)
and two on the semicircle). Determine the largest area the rectangle can assume.

fallow widget
#

$\sqrt{25-x^2}$

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I have an idea on how to do this question but I will need verification if I’m thinking right

warm shaleBOT
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Merineth

fallow widget
#

I understnad that i'm trying to fit a rectangle where a 2 corners are on the x-axel and 2 are on the green line

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To get the biggest area possible, wouldn't the two corners need to be located halfway to the line of symmetry and the start of x roughly -5 and another corner located halfway towards 5 from the line of symmetry?

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Since if i have my corners at -5 and 5 it will be extremely wide but height will be really low. Meanwhile if i had the x very small the y would become really large. So it has to be somewhere in the middle right?

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So something like this?

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I have another idea of how it might be done

past sand
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Yes, you have the area as a function now, so how do you find the max of a function?

fallow widget
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I did it quick in paint but i'm not sure if it's correct

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or rather, i don't believe it's correct

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Considering that 5 and 0 would make the rectangle extremely short in height

past sand
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sqrt(25-x^2) is not sqrt(25) - sqrt(x^2) blobsweat

fallow widget
#

hahaha okay wait

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i'll redo it

little ermine
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i think you're finding the roots to A = 0 tho

past sand
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These would be -5, 0 and 5, for obvious reasons

little ermine
#

i mean what you did in the pic

lone python
#

consider this realations

fallow widget
#

$\sqrt{25-x^2} = \sqrt{25} - \sqrt{x^2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

past sand
#

Well yeah that's the result they got but not for the correct reasons

fallow widget
past sand
fallow widget
#

Or is it because there is a hidden parantheses

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between 25-x^2?

past sand
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sqrt(25 - 16) = sqrt(9) = 3
sqrt(25) - sqrt(16) = 5-4 = 1

fallow widget
#

aaaa

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yeah ur right

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My bad

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I'll redo it

past sand
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The square root is like an exponent, you can do that when you have a product, not when you have a sum

fallow widget
#

i'm getting -5 and 0 now

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Sorry it's hard to draw nicely :c

past sand
#

Wat

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Where did that square come from?

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I don't know what you're trying to do anymore

fallow widget
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I'm trying to solve for x

lone python
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you have 2 variables

past sand
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Why though?

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You're not trying to find the inverse function

fallow widget
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So i know where the largest are will be

neon vector
#

But you are assuming A = 0?

fallow widget
#

Oh

neon vector
#

At least in the photo earlier

fallow widget
#

so my problem is that i'm assuming A = 0?

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So i have x and A

lone python
neon vector
warm shaleBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

past sand
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You're assuming the area is zero and then trying to find the maximum area?

fallow widget
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aaaah

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shit okay

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that's my bad

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i understand now

neon vector
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And then say $x_1 = 5$ , $x_2 = 0$

fallow widget
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i made A = 0 out of habit

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making me find the smallest area

neon vector
#

Which is true when A = 0

warm shaleBOT
#

USS-Enterprise

fallow widget
#

So i keep A ?

past sand
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A is a function of x

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Call it A(x) if you want

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You want to find its maximum

fallow widget
#

Isn't it when the derivate is = 0?

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or rather when it reaches its maximum

past sand
past sand
fallow widget
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I find when the derivate is = 0. And then i take that x value and put it in the original function

past sand
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Yes

fallow widget
#

Just trying to calculating the derivative, sorry

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Got any tips for doing that? I'm currently trying chain rule

past sand
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Product rule + chain rule I guess

fallow widget
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$\frac{-2x}{2\sqrt{25-x^2}} * (\sqrt{25-x^2})$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

I think i can simplify further

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now when i see it

past sand
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That's wrong

fallow widget
#

How? Do i have to use the product rule here?

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Why can't i just use chain rule all the way

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or is chain rule only applied when we have + and / or -?

past sand
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Specify the functions you're using

fallow widget
#

Well the chain rule is f(g(x)

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ah

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I see what you mean now

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It's because we have f(x) * g(h(x)) ?

past sand
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Yeah

fallow widget
#

Ok, will redo!

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$\frac{-x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} + 2\sqrt{25-x^2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
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I'm not sure if i can go further than this

past sand
#

That's close

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But I can't tell where you went wrong

fallow widget
#

,rotate

warm shaleBOT
past sand
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Why is there a 2 here?

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I mean here

fallow widget
#

because f(x) = x^1/2
f'(x) = 1/(2x^1/2)

past sand
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Oh you're right, however it should be (-2x) on top

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Derivative of 25-x^2

fallow widget
#

aaaa

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I missed the -

past sand
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No

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On the right

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This one

fallow widget
#

AAAAAAAAAA

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Yeah ur right

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2 moves infront of x

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one sec redoing

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lmao

past sand
#

It's ok just put a 2 here

fallow widget
#

it should be -4x^2?

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oh

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nvm

#

you cancel out

past sand
fallow widget
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2 in the denominator

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yeah i saw now >.<

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jesus i'm not on point today lmao

past sand
#

So now to simplify this, you need the same denominator

fallow widget
#

$\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} + 2$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

That would be my final answer

past sand
#

No

fallow widget
past sand
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Not sure what you tried to do here lol

fallow widget
#

i extend with 1 / sqrt(25 -x^2)

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leaving the right term with +2

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and left denominator one with 2*sqrt[25-x^2)

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cancel out the 2:s in nominator and denominator

past sand
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I don't understand

fallow widget
#

I'll show, one sec

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i see what i did wrong

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..

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Hold on

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Okay my final answer is

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2/25 + 2

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52/25

past sand
#

That's definitely wrong

fallow widget
#

lmao

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I must suck

past sand
#

Again you're doing all sorts of incorrect simplifications

#

$\frac{-2x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} + 2\sqrt{25-x^2} \implies \frac{-2x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} + \frac{2(25-x^2)}{\sqrt{25-x^2}}$

warm shaleBOT
past sand
#

$\implies \frac{-4x^2 + 50}{\sqrt{25-x^2}}$

warm shaleBOT
past sand
#

,w derivative 2x sqrt(25-x^2)

past sand
#

Now set that to 0 and solve for x

fallow widget
past sand
#

$\sqrt{25-x^2} = \frac{\sqrt{25-x^2} \sqrt{25-x^2}}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} = \frac{25-x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}}$

warm shaleBOT
past sand
#

In general, sqrt(x) = x/sqrt(x)

fallow widget
#

But i didn't do

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I did 1 / sqrt 25-x^2

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$\frac{1}{\sqrt{25-x^2}}(\frac{-2x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} + 2\sqrt{25-x^2})$

past sand
#

Well no that's just wrong

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You can't just multiply A by B and expect the result to still equal A

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

This is what i'm doing

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I multiply each one with it

past sand
#

Yeah but you're still doing A = A * B for no reason

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You can only do that if B = 1

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And 1/sqrt(25-x^2) does not satisfy that

fallow widget
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$\frac{1}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} * \frac{-2x^2}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} = \frac{-2x^2}{25-x^2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

But we agree on this?

past sand
#

Yeah

fallow widget
#

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} * 2\sqrt{25-x^2}) = 2$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

And we agree on this?

past sand
#

Yes if x=/=5

fallow widget
#

aaaaaaaaaa

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Wait i think i understand

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is it because when we have the same denominator

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both terms will have the same divisor

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I was trying to use the rules of * but it was + between them

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let me try again

past sand
#

Right

fallow widget
#

-4x^2+50

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why do we get a denominator

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$\frac{-2x^2 * \sqrt{25-x^2} + 2 * \sqrt{25-x^2} * \sqrt{25-x^2}} {\sqrt{25-x^2}}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Merineth

fallow widget
#

This is what i have from the start right?

past sand
#

No

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The first sqrt came from nowhere

fallow widget
#

,rotate

warm shaleBOT
fallow widget
#

This is what we have?

#

Ok

#

i finally got the right answer

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holy smokes that was hard

past sand
#

You don't need this

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The point is to make the two terms have the same denominator

fallow widget
#

Makes sense

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So i put in the equation = 0

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and got sqrt(12,5)

#

Meaning we have:
x1 = sqrt(12,5)
x2 = -sqrt(12,5)

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My final answer is that A = 25

#

Do you think that sounds reasonable?

past sand
#

,w max 2x sqrt(25-x^2)

past sand
#

Yeah

fallow widget
#

let's gooo!!!

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Jesus this one was rough haha

#

Once again Nel, thank you so much for your help. I apprecaite it more than you know ♥️

#

My SO says the same

past sand
fallow widget
#

Have a wonderful weekend Nel, i'll probably be back tomorrow hehe

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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soft bear
#

can someone help me find the function for the integral? that's all i need

info: a circular cylinder, with a diameter of 12.0 cm and a height of 5.0 cm, is now a body that from the side looks like the picture below. Andreas observes that the "profile" of the lid, and also of the bottom quite precisely can be described by the graph of a quadratic function: 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥² + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐. Calculate the increase in volume in percent, when the can is swollen so that it bulges out 1.0 cm on each side while the diameter and edge height are unchanged.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@soft bear Has your question been resolved?

soft bear
#

<@&286206848099549185>

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how do i find the function for the integral so i can calculate the increase in volume

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i think the rotation volume is at the y axis since the can swolls from the top and bottom. but what about the other values?

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ok but how do i get the interval? is it 0 and 1 or -1 and 1? and the function?

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<@&286206848099549185>

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:/

soft bear
#

can the lower integral be negative? example: $\int _{-1}^1:$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

soft bear
#

ok we have the interval. now how do we get the function?

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$\pi \int _a^b:x²:dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

soft bear
#

meaning we need to get x from 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥² + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐. right?

sacred barn
#

My hint is to use symmetry to consider only the "upper" integral

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Then, choose a coordinate system that will make things simple. I.e. cylindrical coords with z=0 at the intersection of the lid and the rest of the can

soft bear
#

huh

sacred barn
#

The lid and the bottom are the same, so the volume of their sum is 2*volume of lid/bottom

soft bear
#

i ned to get the volumes seperately? 2 integrals?

sacred barn
#

No, you don't

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You can find one and get the total by multiplying by 2

soft bear
#

but how do i get the volume if i don't know the function x for the formula

sacred barn
#

You do. They give you that the height of the shape is quadratic

soft bear
#

that's for y. the rotation volume is around the y axis, so i need x

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i know the answer, but not the solution. will it help if i showed the answer?

sacred barn
#

That's all you need to calculate the volume

soft bear
#

i don't think i can. see

sacred barn
#

Look up the shell method for solids of revolution

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You absolutely can

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And indeed, that is probably the easiest way to solve this problem since solving for x(y) as a function will be annoying

soft bear
#

should it look like this then? $\pi \int _{-1}^1\left(ax²+bx+c\right):::dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

sacred barn
#

no?

soft bear
#

then how

sacred barn
#

Read the link I sent

#

The shell method is usually taught along with the disk/washer method

soft bear
#

we haven't been taught that. just the rotation volumes i posted

sacred barn
#

Have you done all the readings? The shell method is almost always taught with the disk/washer method

#

They are very similar concepts

#

You should be able to learn it in 10 min with the link I sent

soft bear
#

ok. be back in 10 mins

soft bear
sacred barn
#

I've drawn the differential rectangle here

#

You integrate over x from 0 to the point where y intersects with the x-axis

soft bear
#

so?

sacred barn
#

Here's a very complete picture of the geometry and how the shell method would work here. I have to go, but hopefully you can use the link I sent and this picture to solve your problem

soft bear
#

<@&286206848099549185>

karmic palm
soft bear
#

lmao. i barely passed last time

karmic palm
soft bear
#

graduated highschool this year. so

#

HELP <@&286206848099549185>

soft bear
#

yeah

#

r(x) is the radius so it will be 6 cm. h(x) is the height = 5 cm.

#

$V=2\pi \int _a^b:r\left(6\right)h\left(5\right)dx$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

soft bear
tardy epoch
#

Why do you think the height is static

soft bear
#

is it 7 then? or 6? idk

tardy epoch
#

You're calculating an increase in volume right?

soft bear
#

yeah

tardy epoch
#

You're told to model the bulge with a parabola

#

So you need to find the equation of the parabola

soft bear
#

"Andreas observes that the "profile" of the lid, and also of the bottom quite precisely can be described by the graph of a quadratic function: 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥² + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐". so the equation is 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥² + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐

#

hello?

#

<@&286206848099549185>

karmic palm
#

<@&286206848099549185> I need help with my 8th grade math homework

soft bear
#

solve the problem if you're so confident

soft bear
#

i'll try again tomorrow i guess

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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deep summit
#

Дана функция f(x). Исследуйте её поведение при x → ±∞.

deep summit
#

The function f(x) is given. Investigate its behavior at x → ±∞.

brazen gorge
#

have you tried taking a limit?

#

if yes and failed, what went wrong?

deep summit
#

I don't really understand how to do it, since I'm a beginner in this

fickle oracle
#

divide by x^2

#

when x - > infinit

brazen gorge
deep summit
#

no, thank you, I understand everything, thank you again, I will ask you for help, because you are very kind

fickle oracle
#

ty kind @brazen gorge 😄

deep summit
#

Prove the equivalence of the functions, then justify the corresponding approximate equality,
and use it to calculate the approximate number:

#

wouldn't it be too rude to ask you to solve this? The fact is that I'm a student and I'm a little late on deadline

fickle oracle
#

We dont solve question

#

show what you have done and we try to help

deep summit
#

I'm solving another task

#

I haven't started this yet, but I'm in a hurry, so I'm unlikely to have time to start it (

fickle oracle
#

Im sorry 😦

#

I prefer not to submit it if ur not solving it alone

deep summit
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@deep summit Has your question been resolved?

tulip hornet
#

Am i right?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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fickle oracle
#

@mild sinew yo

obtuse pebbleBOT
mild sinew
#

yo

#

so

fickle oracle
#

so if we calc all the 5 digits numbers we will get 2160 k?

mild sinew
#

it was 6* 6654*3

#

yes

fickle oracle
#

u agree with that?

mild sinew
#

yes

fickle oracle
#

k now lets calc all the odd numbers

#

we will have:
5 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 3

#

which is 900

#

now in order to find the even numbers we can just substract:
2160 - 900 =

#

which is 1260

mild sinew
#

hmm

#

yes

fickle oracle
#

good?

mild sinew
#

yeah

fickle oracle
#

where did u fail?

#

okay good luck

mild sinew
#

well i could do by subtracting method

fickle oracle
#

explain

mild sinew
#

but cant we directly

fickle oracle
#

we can

mild sinew
#

find out the even number

fickle oracle
#

yh we can

mild sinew
#

can you tell method

fickle oracle
#

we will have something like this look

#

k if the last digit is 0:
then we will have :

6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 1

#

you agree?

mild sinew
#

why at the the last place you put 1

#

i mean there are like 4 number that can satisfy for the even number criteria

#

so cant it be 4 ??

fickle oracle
#

if the last digit not zero then it will be : 2 or 4 or 6
so we will have:
5 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 3

#

its 1 because i told you

#

if the last digit is 0

#

so its only 1

#

I said it is zero

mild sinew
#

oh

#

i get it

fickle oracle
#

now u can only do the +

#

5 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 3 = 900
6 * 5 * 4 * 3 = 360

#

so 900 + 360 = 1260

mild sinew
#

i see it now

fickle oracle
#

good? 🙂

mild sinew
#

yeah

#

thanks a lot

fickle oracle
#

i can close?

#

np

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

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soft bear
#

A circular cylinder, with the diameter 12.0 cm and the height 5.0 cm is now a body that looks like the picture from the side below. note that the "profile" of the lid, and also the bottom, can be described quite precisely with
the graph of a quadratic function of the type: 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥² + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐.

Calculate the increase in volume in percent, when the jar swells so that it bulges out 1.0 cm on each side
while diameter and edge height are unchanged

brazen gorge
#

they really put surströmming into the math problem 😵‍💫😵‍💫😵‍💫 the math problem stinks now

fickle oracle
#

lol

soft bear
#

apperently people were talking about this same problem in forums back in 2008. their thought process makes no sense tho

brazen gorge
#

anyways

brazen gorge
soft bear
#

i dont

brazen gorge
#

we will take these volumes one by one

#

so let's start with one of the bulges

fickle oracle
#

Use the general form of a quadratic function in vertex i would say

brazen gorge
#

precisely

brazen gorge
#

for the vertex form

#

for the sake of simplicity, we can assume that b is 0

#

(the parabola is centered)

#

so we have ax^2+1

#

a must be negative

#

since the parabola is down

#

@soft bear i might be going quick so tell me if you are confused by something

soft bear
#

which parabola? the one facing down is the bottom one?

brazen gorge
#

here's what we have now

brazen gorge
soft bear
#

ok

brazen gorge
#

we are going to consider just one because the other is a copy of the first

soft bear
#

yeah

brazen gorge
#

(the distance between them is 12)

#

makes sense?

soft bear
#

yeah

brazen gorge
#

so if we substitute x=6, we need to have a root in our equation, meaning it's going to be zero

#

so 36a+1=0

#

solve for a

soft bear
#

1/36

#

saw it in the forums

brazen gorge
#

yes, with a minus in front

brazen gorge
#

anyways

#

we have a parabola -1/36 x^2 + 1

#

we need to find volume of revolution around y axis

soft bear
#

yep

brazen gorge
#

do you know how to do that?

brazen gorge
#

i feel like you already know all of this / read it on the forum

soft bear
#

i read it but i don't get how they got this.

translation: You should be able to select the absolute bottom of the bulge as the origin. This is then exactly in the middle of the can in the x direction. Now you can write the quadratic function as y = ax² (this because the quadratic touches but does not intersect at the origin. You know that when x=6cm (farthest to the right of the can), the value of y (the difference in height) is 1cm.

1 = 36a => a = 1/36.

So now you have to find the volume of rotation of the function y = x² / 36 between x=-6 and x=6.

brazen gorge
#

in fact exactly the same thing

#

just for the bottom bulge

soft bear
#

why is the x² divided by 36?

brazen gorge
#

x^2/36 = 1/36 * x^2

soft bear
#

oh

brazen gorge
#

multiplicera med 1/36 är samma sak som dividera med 36

soft bear
#

yeah true lol

brazen gorge
#

so any other concerns, then?

soft bear
#

will the integral look like this? $\pi \int _{-6}^6:\left(\frac{x²}{36}\right)dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

brazen gorge
#

lmao š

#

$\pi \int _{-6}^6:\left(\frac{x^2}{36}\right)dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

artemetra

soft bear
#

it does that with exponents for some reason

brazen gorge
#

take a look at your formula for volume of revolution (around the y axis)

soft bear
#

$\pi \int _{-6}^6:\left(\frac{x^2}{36}\right)^2dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

brazen gorge
#

are you sure it's around the y axis?

#

not x axis?

soft bear
#

isn't it? is the problem the function or the dy?

#

i dont understand

soft bear
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@soft bear Has your question been resolved?

soft bear
#

<@&286206848099549185> i'm so close to solving it

#

:/

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@soft bear Has your question been resolved?

soft bear
#

<@&286206848099549185>

forest sinew
#

are you able to reframe this problem so i can come in and help

#

theres a lot of discussion

#

what is the problem as you are stuck on it now

soft bear
#

the volume of revolution around the y axis.

forest sinew
#

of what?

soft bear
soft bear
#

the bulge on the top has the parabola -1/36 * x² + 1. and the bottom has x²/36

forest sinew
#

sorry im trying to catch up

soft bear
#

no worries

forest sinew
#

yes

#

,w plot -1/36 x^2 + 1

forest sinew
#

so, we can just use the top bulge

soft bear
forest sinew
#

hmm i think what youre describing there is about the x axis

soft bear
#

how do i get the x for the y-axis then?

forest sinew
#

well we can make it the other way around, is the way id probably do it

#

make it x=function of y

soft bear
#

x² = y/36?

forest sinew
#

not quite

#

take $y = - \frac{x^2}{36} + 1$ an dsolve for x

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

soft bear
#

$+=6\sqrt{-y+1}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

soft bear
#

is this incorrect

forest sinew
#

,w plot 6 sqrt(1-y) = x

forest sinew
#

looks good to me

#

okay, we moved to y-world

#

well, i guess we can back up a little

#

when were doing this solids of revolution thing, do you believe the method?

#

like if i say were moving along the y axis and getting radii

#

do you get what i mean

soft bear
#

no

forest sinew
#

so like

#

were rotating about an axis, yea?

soft bear
#

yes

forest sinew
#

so what we wanna think of when were getting volume is that were adding up a bunch of little circles

#

that are all stacked on top of each other

#

wish i could find a nice image

soft bear
#

yeah?

forest sinew
#

kinda like this

#

so what you wanna do, is move along the axis youre rotating about

#

and you grab the radius

#

calculate the area of a circle with that radius

#

and move on to the next circle

#

does that make sense?

soft bear
#

yeah

forest sinew
#

so here were moving along the y axis

#

because y is our independent variable

#

and we have a function now

forest sinew
soft bear
#

yep

forest sinew
#

this gives us our radius, given some y

#

so we can get the area of all these little triangles

#

$\int \pi \qty(R (y) ) ^2 \dd y$ say

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

but what are the bounds?

soft bear
#

-6 and 6

forest sinew
#

no

#

were moving along the y axis

soft bear
#

idk

forest sinew
#

look at our picture

#

we wanna move along the y axis

#

as bounded by the x axis and the top of the can

soft bear
#

yea

forest sinew
#

so, where should we start?

soft bear
#

0

forest sinew
#

i buy that

#

start at y=0

#

and end where?

soft bear
#

1

forest sinew
#

okay

#

$\int _0 ^1 \pi (R(y))^2 \dd y$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

Nothing to it but to do it now

#

whats your radius function?

#

plug it in, square it, and integrate

#

brb

#

back

soft bear
#

should it be like this

#

$\int _0^1\pi \left(6\left(-\frac{x^2}{36}+1\right)\right)dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

forest sinew
#

no

#

you completely ignored the function we found

soft bear
#

you put y instead of x tho

forest sinew
#

$R(y) = 6 \sqrt{1-y}$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
soft bear
#

y = -1/36*x²+1 and x = 6 square(1-y)

forest sinew
#

so

soft bear
#

so i used the y

forest sinew
#

we want to integrate out the independent variable

soft bear
#

but i guess i missunderstood

forest sinew
#

see here

#

were thinking of the radius from the y axis

#

thats why it makes sense our function is a function of y

#

independent y

#

we pick a y, and R(y) gives us the radius there

#

so, we can just loop over all the y values, getting the radius, using pi r^2 to get the area

#

add them all up

#

but R is a function of y

soft bear
#

i get that now

forest sinew
#

we chose both like

#

we chose bounds of y

#

and were really using dy as the height of these circles

#

so were restricted in this choice of the radius function

#

it has to be a function of y

#

so what you want is $\int _0 ^1 \pi R(y) ^2 \dd y$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

where $R(y) = 6 \sqrt{1-y}$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

can you try this integral?

soft bear
#

$\int _0^1\pi \left(6\left(6\sqrt{1-y}\right)\right)^2dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

forest sinew
#

extra 6

soft bear
#

lemme write it

#

$\int _0^1\pi \left(6\sqrt{1-y}\right)^2dy$

warm shaleBOT
#

Crawling Ham

soft bear
#

like that?

forest sinew
#

okay, finish it out

soft bear
#

it says $18\pi $

forest sinew
#

it says sadcat

soft bear
#

wdym

forest sinew
#

,w Integrate[ Sqrt(1-y) ^2, {y,0,1} ]

forest sinew
#

alright

#

does it seem reasonable

soft bear
#

you forgot the pi?

forest sinew
#

its 36 pi * 1/2

#

is 18pi close?

#

unless you just have an answer bearlain

soft bear
#

it's suppsoed to be around

#

0.2 and 20% as procentage

forest sinew
#

maybe im not understanding the question

#

20% of what

soft bear
#

increase in volume when the can is swollen so that it bulges out 1.0 cm on each side while the diameter and edge height are unchanged.

forest sinew
#

okay

#

what was the original volume of the can?

soft bear
#

doesn't mention it

forest sinew
#

Pretend you are the mathematician in the scenario catThink

#

I measure the can and give you the measurements

#

you have to find everything else

soft bear
#

ok

#

the height of the can without the bulges is 5 cm. the diameter is 6 cm.

forest sinew
#

but whats the volume?

#

is everything okay blobsweat

#

we can find the volume of the can using some fancy method if you like @soft bear but its totally acceptable to just model it using a basic shape instead

soft bear
#

180 pi

forest sinew
#

alright

#

so the original volume is 180 pi

#

whats the new volume

soft bear
#

i used the formula V = πr²h for it

forest sinew
#

okay

#

we have the old volume of the can

#

whats the new one?

soft bear
#

is it what we've calculated with the rotation volume?

forest sinew
#

what physical volume did we calculate when we did that calculation

#

what physically did 18 pi correspond to?

soft bear
#

oops it's 180π. it's the volume of the cylinder without the bulges

forest sinew
#

right yea

#

and we did the other calculation about the bulge and got 18 pi

#

what does 18 pi mean? what physically did we calculate when we did that

soft bear
#

i actually don't know

forest sinew
#

take a guess

#

we integrated from y=0 to y=1

soft bear
#

with the bulges? or just the top bulge

forest sinew
#

heres what our cross section looked like

#

im just asking for you to connect the pieces together but maybe it wasnt clear what we were doing

#

or youve been working on this for too long KEK

#

lemme think uhh

soft bear
#

10 hours long

forest sinew
#

heres how i interpreted what you did

#

lets say were talking about the top

#

you were looking for a function to model the shape of the bulge at the top of the can

#

you found a function that gave you the height of the bulge above the top of the can

#

we used geometric reasoning to create an integral that gives the volume of this top bulge

#

then, we found the volume of the original can

#

does that help? @soft bear

#

so we have the volume of the bulge, from the stuff you and me did initially

#

you got 18 pi

#

and after that, we found the volume of a normal can, 180 pi

#

so whats the volume of the original can, plus a top bulge, and a bottom bulge?

soft bear
#

180π + 18π +18π = 216π

forest sinew
#

okay

#

and your problem is asking for what again?

#

some kind of percentage?

soft bear
#

the increase of volume in percentage

forest sinew
#

okay

#

you have all the pieces to calculate this

soft bear
#

216π/180π i recon to get the percentage?

forest sinew
#

i dont want to tell you yes or no catThink

#

what answer does it give you?

#

does this do anything to confirm the work we did? or do we need to work something else out

soft bear
#

if we divide the original by the sum, we get 0.833...

forest sinew
#

if you calculate 216pi/180pi?

#

this ratio gives us a number

#

what does the number mean

soft bear
#

that's the total divided by the original. i don't think it will give the percentage

forest sinew
#

well lets think

#

say you divide 180pi / 180pi

#

lets say the volume didnt change at all

#

no bulge

#

180pi/180pi

#

this gives us 100%

#

what does it mean

soft bear
#

it means the volume neither increased nor decreased

forest sinew
#

yea

#

so, 0% change

#

then lets create a formula

#

$\frac{new}{old} - 1$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

this with the thought that if new=old

#

we want 0% out

#

we can check this

#

$\frac{old}{old} -1 = 1-1 =0$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

okay, this is our working formula for percent change

#

apply our formula to new = 216pi and old=180pi

soft bear
#

1/5, so 0.25 = 25%

#

0.2 nvm

forest sinew
#

okay

#

whats your conclusion based on that result

soft bear
#

so it's correct. 0.2 = 20%

forest sinew
soft bear
#

lmao

forest sinew
#

congrats

#

its not healthy to work on problems this long man

#

you accumulate too many pieces to keep track of whats going on

#

youll trick yourself into thinking youre dumber than you are

#

but you made it so same difference I guess

#

not that you asked for my feedback happy

soft bear
#

appreciate it regardless. i felt myself getting crazy after this long

forest sinew
#

yea, itll happen

soft bear
#

thanks very much. ❣️

forest sinew
soft bear
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @soft bear

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#
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Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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• Be polite and have a nice day!

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quasi ferry
obtuse pebbleBOT
quasi ferry
#

i cant understand the last =

#

like why we have the g^-1 ?

kind hawk
#

if h is any element of G_x, then ghg^-1 y = ghg^-1 g x = ghx = gx = y

#

so ghg^-1 is in G_y

quasi ferry
#

oh yeah i am stupid 😂

#

thank you

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @quasi ferry

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#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

jaunty reef
#

Hello, I am having trouble with this question:
Express m^2 in the form a(m-1)^2 + b(m-2)^2 + c(m-3)^2

I don’t really have a clue about what to really do with the coefficients

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@jaunty reef Has your question been resolved?

forest sinew
#

well I guess you need to cancel some things out

#

what have you tried?

jaunty reef
#

im completely lost lmfao

forest sinew
#

okay

#

well, lets starts here

#

you want m^2 right

#

just m^2, and nothing else

#

so lets look at $a(m-1)^2$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

when you expand this, what is it equal to?

jaunty reef
#

uhhh
a(m^2-2m+1)

forest sinew
#

so $am^2-2am + a$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

jaunty reef
#

yep

forest sinew
#

okay

#

can you see the problem?

#

specifically, say we only had this a term

#

and we want $m^2 = am^2 - 2am + a$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

whats the issue?

jaunty reef
#

There’s no m^2?

forest sinew
#

sure there is

#

theres an m^2 on both sides

jaunty reef
#

oh

#

idk sorry

forest sinew
#

okay here lets step outside of this problem

#

lets look at a simpler example

#

lets say i want $x = a(x-1) + b$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

and you have to find a and b

#

heres one to do that

#

you could distribute the right hand side, and group it up in a different way, to get

#

$x = ax + (b-a)$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

we could write this in an ever more suggestive way

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$x + 0 = ax + (b-a)$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

and we would take this equation to mean that $a=1$ and $b-a=0$

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

forest sinew
#

does that make sense?

jaunty reef
#

Yea

#

Is it cause we equate coefficients here or smth different

forest sinew
#

it is exactly equating coefficients!

#

okay, so we can use that for your problem

jaunty reef
#

epic

forest sinew
#

specifically

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distribute, and group by powers of x

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well, in your case, powers of m

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can i ask uhh

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we can use a calculator to do some algebra here

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are you comfortable with that?

jaunty reef
#

Sure

forest sinew
#

i mean if you had to distribute and group without a calculator

#

you could accomplish that?

#

distribute $a(m-1)^2 + b(m-2)^2 + c(m-3)^2$ and group in powers of $m$ i mean

warm shaleBOT
#

jan Niku

jaunty reef
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i don’t know how to do that sorry

forest sinew
#

you did one of them

forest sinew
#

youd do something similar to each one

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distribute all the way out

jaunty reef
#

I see

forest sinew
#

maybe its a good exercise happy

jaunty reef
#

Sorry the term tripped me up lol

forest sinew
#

ah

jaunty reef
#

Holdup my grandma’s calling me

forest sinew
#

sure no problem

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i gotta go put dinner in the oven

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@jaunty reef Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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timid silo
#

Assuming T is temperature and t is time, how would i calculate the intervals of time when T=is less than 0

timid silo
#

I tried something but it was far off the answer

#

this was it

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@timid silo Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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timid silo
#

trying to compute the probability that a geometric series H ends at a value greate than or equal to n

got a negative probability...

timid silo
#

idk what that means

still walrus
#

your final answer is

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-(1-p)^n-2

#

right

timid silo
#

yeah

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what im stupid

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cant i just to the probability that it doesnt occur before n

still walrus
#

yes you can lol

timid silo
#

(1-p)^(n-1)

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oml

#

do you know where the proof went wrong tho

#

its pretty damn close

#

eh not important

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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raw torrent
#

$\frac{sinxtan^2x+sinx}{y}=\frac{secx}{cscx}$

obtuse pebbleBOT