#serious-discussion

1 messages · Page 431 of 1

velvet dagger
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First integral converges since h is PW type

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Second is straight up 0

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Third is bounded by integral of h

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And fourth is bounded in absolute value by |h(u)u|

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And h is PW so that converges, in fact we've got a bound uniform in t

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@cold needle this is your future

cold needle
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oh my

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nice catThink ?

astral marsh
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modest rune
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this integral is so cursed that conversation hasn't happened here since yesterday afternoon

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do you feel bad @velvet dagger

devout nacelle
neat lintel
crystal stone
#

That's a pretty clever way of getting it to behave

astral marsh
#

better post that integral in #chill then

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an unstoppable force meets an immovable object

cold needle
#

lmao

solemn cargo
#

So apparently people are claiming that this server is partnered with /r/math???

cold needle
#

it's not?

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that is weird

neat lintel
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it's not and i hope it never is

solemn cargo
#

Thought not.

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Because if it were, I'd be missing a memo.

devout nacelle
devout nacelle
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Oh, someone there clarified there is no such partnership.

solemn cargo
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Me, yes.

pure sun
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hi edd

solemn cargo
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hello buncho

pure sun
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we used to be in some other discord together

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several years ago

solemn cargo
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Yes, I remember.

modest rune
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this is not the official r/math discord

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its the official discord of Math Overflow

crystal stone
modest rune
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no lmfao

crystal stone
#

I mean, I see research questions here all the time

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Petition!

meager sonnet
#

Mod weighing in, we are actually going to annex r/math but they just don't know it yet

leaden torrent
#

MO has their own chat service

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with like 80 people on it constantly

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i have no clue who would want to use MO chat but

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hey

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seems to work for them

limber perch
#

they have their own software?

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it has to be through something

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like discord

leaden torrent
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No

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I mean it's probably irc-based?

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But it's on the MO homepage

dawn osprey
#

I have to come up with a 5-8 digit code (example: Coffee1) to use as a moniker for my qualifying exams

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Any funny suggestions? Currently i'm thinking about "residude"

neat lintel
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your first name

dawn osprey
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._. the point is its supposed to be anonymous

vagrant kestrel
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smugsmug

distant vortex
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Exactly, so they will assume it's not really your first name

neat lintel
#

TerryTao

distant vortex
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TTerraTao

dawn osprey
distant vortex
dawn osprey
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HAH

narrow rock
#

ultra computer scientist arc

neat lintel
#

highschool computer science class was just a bi-daily halo tournament

dawn osprey
#

im gonna fail the real analysis exam under the moniker "TerryTao" sadcat

neat lintel
#

there were like 2-3 kids who were really good who just shit on everyone else

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fun times

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jesus christ the sniper rifle was busted if you knew how to use it

modest rune
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real ones played armegetron

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does anyone actually know what armegtron is beside me

cold needle
modest rune
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it was very popular at my favorite summer camp

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but i have no idea if anyone else knows about it

narrow rock
inner finch
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🧠 🧠

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equality up to nonequality

modest rune
#

$\pi_n (S^m)_{(2)}=0$

fathom swallowBOT
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Portugal. The Max

pale orchid
languid root
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@solemn cargo heyy edd 👋

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havent seen u in a long while

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how u doing

solemn cargo
languid root
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u helped me out in squids server with proofs and lin alg

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remember ?

solemn cargo
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oh yeah, that server

blazing pawn
#

This question might seem extremely dumb but i dont think ive ever actually heard it for sure: if F: C -> D is an equivalence of categories does F(A) cong F(B) imply A cong B?

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This should be yes I think hmmCat

scenic narwhal
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Yeah, Intuitively an equivalence of categories is essentially an isomorphism of their skeletons

blazing pawn
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Right?

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I guess this problem is just trivial then

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Hurb

scenic narwhal
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What stare

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Formally if G is the essential inverse, A ≈ GFA ≈ GFB ≈ B

blazing pawn
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Yeah

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Huuuuuurb

scenic narwhal
#

Human use review board catThimc

blazing pawn
#

cardinality of the fibers not containing branch points

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Isnt this literally just the degree of the map

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Just say degree

neat lintel
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hmm

bronze pelican
blazing pawn
velvet dagger
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I guess in this setting yeah because holomorphic maps are always orientation preserving or something

neat lintel
deep mango
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z mapsto -z moment.

velvet dagger
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That's still real orientation preserving lmfao

deep mango
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yes. but it shouldnt be.

velvet dagger
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Lmao

deep mango
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holomorphic implies jacobian determinant is equal to |f'(z)|^2 right?

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so there ya go

broken scaffold
ancient flame
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what should I learn after real analysis?

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complex analysis?

velvet dagger
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As an undergrad you should eventually learn real analysis, complex analysis, algebra, and some topology

ancient flame
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algebra as in abstract?

modest rune
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“some topology” basic AT is more important than complex analysis fight me

deep mango
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No lies detected.

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I am strongly of the opinion that the berkeley math major should replace complex analysis with alg top as a required course, and should turn complex analysis into an elective

modest rune
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woke

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fundamental groups show up everywhere and everyone loves (co)homology

deep mango
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There isn't even a required topology course besides metric space topology in real analysis

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Which isnt even always covered in depth

modest rune
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same with uchicago

sharp mulch
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Berkeley applied math majors can also get away with never learning differential equations

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Which is the weirdest thing

modest rune
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did anyone defend deRham when i came for it yesterday btw

deep mango
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And you can get away with taking differential geometry which has no topology

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I didnt see you come for it

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But de rham is kind of stupid

ancient flame
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what kind of jobs could you get as a math major

modest rune
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oh

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tragic

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i thot ud fight me

deep mango
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I mean like

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It was the first (co)homology theory I learned

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And I just didn't get differential forms well enough to get what was going on geometrically

narrow rock
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why is de rham stupid?

modest rune
whole copper
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They should fuse real and complex analysis into one clasa

modest rune
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i quoted myself

narrow rock
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hodge theory sully

deep mango
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Whereas it was really clear what was going on geometrically when I learned simplicial/singular/cellular homology

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And cohomology

narrow rock
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de rham cohomology is dope

deep mango
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Those are good reasons to dislike it max

modest rune
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i would welcome an explanation of why my reasons for disliking it arent sufficient

deep mango
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But it also provides access to some very nice stuff

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Or at least

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It occupies the same setting

modest rune
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bc ive never really seen anything convincing

deep mango
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As a setting which provides very nice stuff

narrow rock
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computable characteristic classes petTheCat

deep mango
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Yeah

narrow rock
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hodge decomposition petTheCat

deep mango
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Basically all the hodge theory people

narrow rock
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chern weil theory petTheCat

deep mango
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Lie groups stuff. Some analysis on manifolds stuff.

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Like

modest rune
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you should explain more than just a petthecat emote lol

deep mango
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It exists to serve a very particular audience

modest rune
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im not familiar w any of this

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I mean I know of char classes ofc

deep mango
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And also to be a terrible way to teach undergrads cohomology

modest rune
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but i dont work with them

narrow rock
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you can define chern classes using curvature

whole copper
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How else do u see cohomology classes in ur mind if not by writing down a de rham class?

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Brains not big enough to imagune anyrhing else

whole copper
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Yes

deep mango
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Jmask physics brain

modest rune
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do you know what singular/cellular cohomology are?

whole copper
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Yes, i cant see duals in my head

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What do u actually see in ur head?

modest rune
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i see the dual

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and think “dual of that”

whole copper
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I see nothing :'(

modest rune
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no i mean

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just picture the homology class

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and think

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“dual”

deep mango
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WHY ARENT YOU THINKING OF FUNCTIONALS???

whole copper
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Isnt it a lot easier just to imagine the de rham vlass lol

modest rune
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no

whole copper
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Rip :'(

deep mango
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Poincare duality has poisoned your brain

modest rune
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no poincare duality

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i just pretend everything is free

narrow rock
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here's another reason

modest rune
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and take literal duals

deep mango
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🤨

narrow rock
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singular manifolds

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deligne cohomology is based off de rham

deep mango
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Complex geometers seem to like using derham

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And they're close to alg geo

modest rune
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i fully believe there are offshoots of derham that might be useful

whole copper
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Intro phywics really makes u think in terms of de rham classes i guess because of all the examples from gauge theories and stuff

deep mango
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Phywics.

modest rune
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luckily i dont know any physics

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so my brain is pure

whole copper
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Im a phwysicist

deep mango
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mommy can i have phywics pwease? 🥺

narrow rock
modest rune
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fwiw jmask i avoid working geometrically / visually most of the time

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im an algebraist in a costume

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well no

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i like some geometric stuff too

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but only when it is easy

whole copper
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Im the opposite i guess, if i cant draw a picture ill nevwr underatand whats going on

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Like homotopy of spheres, you can give me algebraic proofs of any of them with SS or whatever, but ill only ever be able to understand the low dim examples cos i can kind of see them... Lol

deep mango
narrow rock
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okay

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singular spaces

deep mango
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Singular "spaces" sully

narrow rock
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what

whole copper
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Singular sets

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Singular vaguely spatial objects

deep mango
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Most topological spaces aren't spaces to be clear.

narrow rock
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space = representable functor + descent

deep mango
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:descent:

narrow rock
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:descent:

whole copper
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The only spaces that exist are finite topological spaces

deep mango
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Glorified.

narrow rock
#

fied

whole copper
#

f

narrow rock
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F

nimble shuttle
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j.

whole copper
#

i

narrow rock
#

j.

whole copper
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Whats that subreddit where people comment one letter at a time?

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Ouija?

narrow rock
pale tartan
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guys is it bad if my integral sign looks like a giant s

narrow rock
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yes

fathom swallowBOT
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Brofibration

pale tartan
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yea thats why im writing it like that, but it looks like a curved backwards z idk if i should get into the habit of doing it normally

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yea i should probably work on writing it correctly

deep mango
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Yebeta.

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Yess-tset.

modest rune
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For readability reasons try not to ever handwrite math you plan to show someone else

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unless its a lecture

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its wack to me that if an english major were to turn in a paper written by hand they'd get told to retype the whole thing but stem majors regularly don't use latex for their assignments

velvet dagger
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@modest rune lol I say some topology because I'm not entirely clear on how much topology everyone should have to know

modest rune
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all of a first graduate course

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easily

velvet dagger
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Definitely pi_1, covering spaces, and probably de Rham theory?

modest rune
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what

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no

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teach them real (co)homology

velvet dagger
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De Rham theory is literally real cohomology

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:)

modest rune
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it can't even see torsion

velvet dagger
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Nah I mean here when I say everyone I mean like

whole copper
#

Pi_1, classification of surfaces, homology

velvet dagger
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If you're gonna do stochastic PDE

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I still will require you to see this

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That's what I mean by what everyone has to know

deep mango
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hmmCat i dont write ess-tset with the horizontal strike either

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Even on my keyboard theres no strike

modest rune
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classification of surfaces is a result everyone should see vaguely sketched during a lecture with triangulation taken as given

deep mango
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It's just the discord font

modest rune
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thats about it

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and they should know the statement of course

whole copper
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Yeah i think rigor is not too important, but its nice to be able to manipulate like quotienting the sides of polygons and blah blah

velvet dagger
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And I'm not entirely clear on how much that is. I'm more obviously fine with saying everyone has to know differential forms than saying everyone has to know singular theory

modest rune
#

wrong

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everyone should know both

whole copper
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Honestly my opinion is that undergrads shouldnt need to learn the rigor behind the complex analysis theorems and just know the results and how to use them to compute...

velvet dagger
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Undergrad math majors?

deep mango
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So if I start writing beta with a horizontal strike, your argument becomes invalid?

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Or do you need a plural crowd of people doing this

whole copper
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Well i think classification of surfaces and pi1 and stuff are more impoetant to see than rigor behind complex theorems

modest rune
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Math majors should only have to know the rigor and shouldn't have to use them to compute

deep mango
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Get rid of field/galois theory

modest rune
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honest question

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i have no idea how classification of surfaces works in Diff

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is it nice

whole copper
velvet dagger
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It's basically the same

modest rune
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nice

deep mango
velvet dagger
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Pretty sure a compact 2-manifold has a unique smooth structure

deep mango
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Which is stupid

modest rune
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its not technically required at uchicago

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but like

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the way they name the courses

velvet dagger
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Chicago doesn't require it but it's pretty common

modest rune
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makes you look lame if u dont take it

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bc its just like Basic Algebra 3 so if you don't take it you look like you only did 2/3 of the algebra sequence

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when really Algebra 3 should obviously be rep theory or homological algebra or both

velvet dagger
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Yeah I agree with that

whole copper
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Yes!!! Forgot, rep theory should definitely be core

velvet dagger
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And then require it

modest rune
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rep theory is dope

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rep theory is probably the coolest subject in math that requires no fancy definitions to talk about imo

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like you just gotta know linalg and some group theory

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and you can instantly get into cool theorems

velvet dagger
#

They should do that, somehow streamline 160s to analysis

deep mango
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What "cool theorems"

modest rune
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I think characters fully determining reps is genuinely amazing

deep mango
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This sounds like how elementary number theory theorems are "cool"

whole copper
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Its already cool enough that u can decompose into irreps and classify them

modest rune
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yeah

velvet dagger
#

Orthogonality of characters and Frobenius reciprocity

deep mango
modest rune
#

rep theory presents a bunch of big ideas in math that show up everywhere but does so with basic language and objects of study

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its great

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and ubiquitous

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and fun

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and has cool computations

deep mango
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C* is all just rep theory.

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What a terrible surprise.

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Yes, that too.

velvet dagger
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But yeah I'd probably say you can compress the group theory quarter of algebra a fair bit. Some stuff should be covered much faster or left to psets

deep mango
#

But my point being that the flavor of many C* arguments was rep theoretic

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And everytime it came up.

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It made me want to gag.

modest rune
#

yeah actually

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take the finite group theory chapter

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throw out like half of it

deep mango
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Finite group theory is a waste of time

modest rune
#

include basic rep theory

velvet dagger
#

And probably I think you could speedrun the finite group theory, have a "Topics in finite groups" elective class cover fancy stuff

modest rune
#

and then make algebra 3 homological

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thats my plan

deep mango
#

No

modest rune
#

or just continue ring their into like AM level stuff

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either way

deep mango
#

I dont follow the operator algebras people on arxiv

modest rune
#

ring theory

deep mango
#

I should I guess

velvet dagger
#

Eh AM isn't something I'd put as required tbh

modest rune
#

I think homological algebra is something people should learn

deep mango
#

Why bother me with this nonsense. Isn't their a langlands hack that wastes their time here when they aren't making youtube videos about le epic integrals.

velvet dagger
#

Maybe? I guess it depends on how deep. Saying analysts should have to learn spectral sequences or derived categories to get a degree feels a bit excessive?

modest rune
#

no

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they should

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expose them to good math

deep mango
#

That was really satisfying to type, ok i'll look at it

modest rune
#

save them

velvet dagger
#

Lol

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Wait I don't make YouTube videos

modest rune
#

everything i want to talk about in my talk series

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requires so much background

deep mango
#

Save them from the dude who changes his profile pic more frequently than ange changes nickname.

modest rune
#

it turns out i know more math than i thought

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i cycle through until i find one i like

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i like this one

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it should stay the same for a bit

deep mango
#

This is a pdf. Am I really gonna click a pdf from Ultra.

velvet dagger
#

I'm probably the one who has the smallest idea of what the gcd is that people should know ironically enough

deep mango
#

There isn't an arxiv link huh?

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It's fine, if this is malware then I can get you banned

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Worth it to brick my phone

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Ok, that's a sort of nice paper

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It's got holomorphic in the title

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I scrolled through most of it

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I want to appreciate it from a distance

velvet dagger
#

Lol, I doubt I would've been able to pull this off last year

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I didn't look at it too deeply, honestly I just checked out Etienne Le Masson to get an idea of what quantum chaos on graphs is, then he cited that and I was like damn

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But it seems like an interesting idea at the onset

ancient flame
#

hey y'all

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what careers could I pursue if I get a major in math

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(other than things involving statistics and programming)

inner finch
#

nlab editor

ancient flame
#

what's that

inner finch
#

a loser

ancient flame
#

:(

inner finch
#

😎

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You can probably go into some applied or industrial math direction

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maybe do something interdisciplinary

ancient flame
#

I see

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thank you :)

nimble shuttle
#

Good Evening, 'IAmJon' was a 16 month intelligence operation conducted by the Central Intelligence Agency. We are now complete with our operation.

inner finch
#

sotruesuch a nontrivial result

deep mango
#

You know what else looks good and very deep. Deez nuts!

modest rune
#

ask ultra for papers

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ban ryc

deep mango
#

The vocabulary "crossed product" is so funny

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It makes me pause every time I have to say it

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Which is like never

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But

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It is less ridiculous

ancient flame
#

there is such thing as a crossed product?

deep mango
#

Yeah but only with weird shit. Like banach_alg_hermitian_involution

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It's not a cross product

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It's kind of like group actions / semidirect products

ancient flame
#

that doesn't help

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but thanks!

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LOL

deep mango
#

It's not meant to

ancient flame
#

oh

deep mango
#

There's not a lot one can do to illuminate what a crossed product is lol

ancient flame
#

o

vivid halo
#

@dull salmon any new thoughts on this automorphic factor theory thing?

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Nice!

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Yea I dunno how much of this will work well in general but reading this more I do get the impression most of this should be okay for quaternionic discrete series

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like I would assume that trying to do this for generic discrete series (and presumably getting a totally different factor theory) would require some really new ideas, whereas the quaternionic discrete series situation should be analogous enough to the holomorphic discrete series situation that the paper might be able to be adapted

#

also nice because there's a LOT of explicit stuff done with modular forms for G2 by Gan-Gross-Savin (which have quaternionic discrete series representations as their Archimedean component and have a lot of behavior parallel to classical modular forms) which could be a nice source of examples

modest rune
#

broke: ignoring a headache
woke: stop using my ipad once i have a bad headache
bespoke: pop an addy (advil) and soldier on

inner finch
#

addy baddy

deep mango
ancient flame
#

is anyone here a math major or planning to be one? ping me if u are, I have some questions

inner finch
#

mav

crystal stone
#

Do yourself a massive favor right now. Either pick up some programming language, get some lab experience, get research experience, or get tutoring experience

#

ASAP

#

@ancient flame

#

I meant to ping gmod

ancient flame
#

I work at a tutoring company

nimble shuttle
#

Do yourself a massive favor right now. Either pick up some programming language, get some lab experience, get research experience, or get tutoring experience

ancient flame
#

here I'll dm u

crystal stone
#

Yuh

#

meant to being gmod norman

inner finch
#

Do yourself a massive favor right now. Either pick up some programming language, get some lab experience, get research experience, or get tutoring experience. Take cold showers, and take biohacking supplements when you wake up and before you go to sleep.

pale orchid
#

The reason doing yourself a massive favor right now produces so many gems and visionaries is because doing yourself a massive favor right now is definitively hard, and has the hardest problems known to man, so men who consistently push themselves to solve adverse problems, will attain a generalizable ability to develop creative solutions to problems with ease as oppose to only dealing with the problems of a regular joe life, people who have been through it develop street smarts and learn how to solve street problems, but you can only see so many street problems, there are thousands of doing-yourself-a-favor-right-now-related problems in physics engineering and many other disciplines it is pure beauty!

errant rock
crystal stone
#

For example, at Long Beach State there is a heavy emphasis on teaching ability

#

and only a slight emphasis on research ability

#

Also some top tier universities in Math hire positions specifically for teaching mathematics

#

Outside of that, making some side cash feels good

#

And it helps you reinforce what you need to know

errant rock
#

moonbears can i ask you a few questions via dm you mentioned something about math education a while back and i dont want to doxx myself

nimble shuttle
crystal stone
#

Office hours w/ MoonBears time

errant rock
#

okay accept my friend request from a while back maskoff

inner finch
crystal stone
#

oh lol

inner finch
#

#grindset channel when

crystal stone
#

I don't see it @errant rock

#

send again?

nimble shuttle
#

need math motivation

crystal stone
atomic hornet
#

Cold showers r gud tho

atomic cypress
#

do yourself a massive favor right now and get published in annals. will save you a lot of work later

inner finch
#

the easiest way to cure depression and turn into a literal superhuman is take a 10C shower

atomic hornet
#

R u meming?

#

I feel like that is something Joe Rogan would say.

inner finch
#

i am 100% serious

#

literally just take a cold shower bro

#

man up

torn willow
#

Scrooge is as serious as Scrooge

atomic hornet
#

Cold showers, carnivore diet, TRT, nootropics

inner finch
#

Is TRT an explosive

atomic hornet
#

Explosive gains

#

Testosterone replacement therapy

inner finch
#

lmfao

#

just pump yourself full of testosterone 😎

#

i am very healthy

atomic hornet
#

Basically for when men turn 40-45 and T levels start going down.

inner finch
#

i will never get sick because i do mixed martial arts

#

healthiest body

#

healthy body healthy mind 💪 #grindset

atomic hornet
inner finch
#

class warfare.....

#

being poor is a choice...

lunar panther
inner finch
#

?

crystal stream
inner finch
#

most people can't handle 9C showers

#

but if you can do it

crystal stream
#

it's the one thing I can't force myself to do

narrow rock
#

90 c showers realshit

atomic cypress
#

9c showers turn you into terence tao

limber perch
#

8c showers turn you into me

mortal oasis
#

Why are we using metric units :/

last oxide
static loom
#

and if you say "terrence tao terrence tao terrence tao" into the bathroom mirror he appears

deep mango
vapid birch
#

is there an acutal proof of the finite arithmetic series? for some reason, it doesn't sit right with me that its proof by induction

deep mango
#

eat it.

limber perch
vapid birch
#

like they say it works just bc it works for any input

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but like how was it made up and how were the parts put together

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there's no way somebody just put the formula together and coincidently it works

limber perch
#

which formula are you talking about…

vapid birch
crystal stream
#

i'm guessing little gauss?

#

yeah

limber perch
#

there’s a few intuitive proofs for this too

vapid birch
#

rlly?

limber perch
#

so this formula isn’t for any finite arithmetic series, it’s specific to 1 + 2 + … + n

vagrant kestrel
#

I agree induction proofs aren't satisfying

limber perch
#

(if you didn’t already realize)

limber perch
#

but there’s this cute proof gauss supposedly did when he was 12 or something

rose dock
#

Uhhhh

crystal stream
#

there's a nice geometrical proof as well

rose dock
#

Maybe it's worth looking at discrete integration

crystal stream
#

discrete integrals fascinate me

rose dock
#

But there's also another way to think about it

limber perch
#

@vapid birch try pairing the first and last terms off

torn willow
#

discrete integrals are just normal sums. idk what's so special about them

limber perch
#

and see if you notice anything

crystal stream
#

mostly is that you have an analog of the ftc for discrete sums

limber perch
#

also to make things easier assume n is even

vapid birch
#

hmm, alr

rose dock
#

If you have 1, 2, ...., n - 1, n. You can put 1 + n, 2 + (n - 1), ...

#

If n is even you'll have n/2 of such pairs

#

That evaluate to n + 1.

limber perch
#

well then…

static loom
#

you have n copies of (n+1) and you double counted so n*(n+1)/2

vapid birch
#

ugh, i rlly wish i could understand this, but i just can't understand it

static loom
#

it's easier if it's just written out rather than described through discord messages lol

crystal stream
#

there's a very nice geometrical proof for the sum of odd numbers

atomic cypress
#

arithmetic is just a theory anyways

crystal stream
static loom
#

I'll just fix a specific n to make it clearer to type out,

1 + 2 + 3 + 4
4 + 3 + 2 + 1

5 + 5 + 5 + 5

Here I added the sum to itself, but backwards @vapid birch

#

there are 4 terms and each of them are 5

#

so it's 4*5 but we double counted so divide by 2

#

4*5/2 = 1+2+3+4

crystal stream
#

there's also a really nasty way of getting the result

#

by differentiating the finite geometric series and taking the limit as x -> 1

#

not particularly enlightening but it allows you to get the sum of arbitrary powers of the first n integers

limber perch
#

that was pretty enlightening

limber perch
#

you need to multiply by x before differentiating each time

#

to restore the alignment

crystal stream
#

I think you can get away by just differentiating and expanding the product

limber perch
#

no I mean

#

you have

vapid birch
limber perch
# crystal stream I think you can get away by just differentiating and expanding the product

f(x) = 1 + x + x^2 + … + x^k = (x^(k + 1) - 1) / (x - 1)

f’(x) = 1 + 2x + 3x^2 + … kx^(k - 1) = some nasty thing

then to find 1 + 2 + … + k you take the lim as x -> 1 of the expression you get for f’(x)

but to find 1^2 + 2^2 + … + k^2 you can’t differentiate f’(x) immediately. you first have to multiply by x to realign the coefficients:

g(x) = xf’(x) = x + 2x^2 + … + kx^k = some nasty thing

g’(x) = 1 + 2^2(x) + … k^2x^(k - 1) = some nasty thing

then to find 1^2 + 2^2 + … + k^2 you do the same thing and find the lim as x -> 1 of whatever expression you get for g’(x)

to keep doing this for higher powers you follow the same algorithm: multiply by x and differentiate

crystal stream
#

ye it's better that way actually

astral marsh
#

1 o in the first column, 2 os in the 2nd, and so forth (6 in the last)

#

the total number of os is 1 + ... + 6

crystal stream
astral marsh
#

now you can rearrange 1 + .. + 6 in the form of the xs

#

and you get a square

#

now how many os and xs do you have in total? just count the length of the sides

limber perch
crystal stream
#

Oopsies.

#

I always forget you get an n + 1 term above

static loom
vapid birch
astral marsh
#

yes

#

you can do it for 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 + ... + n^2

#

but it's easier to just use numbers instead of shapes entirely

#

you do 3 triangles

#

-----1 n n
2 2 n n-1 n-1 n
3 3 3 n n-1 n-2 n-2 n-1 n
.. . . . . . . . .
n n ... n n n-1 ... 1 1 2 ... n

#

the first row of the 1st triangle is 1^2

#

then you get 2 + 2 = 2*2

#

then 3 + 3 + 3 = 3*3

#

so all the rows are k^2

#

the other triangles are the same triangle but rotated in all 3 ways

#

so each triangle is 1^2 + ... + n^2

#

but if you add up all the triangles at once

#

you can look at every single spot

#

at the very top spot it's 1 + n + n = 2n + 1. in the 1st spot of the 2nd row you get 2 + n + n-1 = 2n+1

#

and so forth

#

so you get some number of 2n+1s, and you count that number

limber perch
#

ah, that’s why the formula for squares is a multiple of n(n + 1)/2

#

and i bet there’s a 3 dimensional version of this with tetrahedrons which shows why the sum of cubes is (n(n + 1)/2)^2

#

who’s slim talking to

cold needle
#

me

deep mango
#

Do yourself a massive favor right now. Either pick up some programming language, get some lab experience, get research experience, or get tutoring experience

limber perch
sharp mulch
#

~r3

quasi jettyBOT
#
Rule 3

Stick to one channel and don't post the same question in multiple channels. Please don't ask for help in other channels if no one is responding in the one you have posted your question in.

dawn osprey
#

You know how every episodic tv show (especially the crime ones) have a "genius" episode? Where some stereotypical smart dude is involved in the case, a chance for the main characters to prove how smart they are?

#

I always cringe whenever they're a mathematician cause it's always variable how accurate they are

#

I'm pleasantly surprised that The Mentalist actually does a pretty good job!

#

The guy actually says stuff that makes sense about the zeta function, and some offhand remarks on 4th order differential equations

#

Nevermind. They just started talking about a "universal hack", something that could decrypt any encryption. So much for that

crystal stone
crystal stone
dawn osprey
#

Just to be fair :^)

dawn osprey
dawn osprey
#

FINALLY some realism

#

The wife killed the mathematician because he was too busy with math for sex

#

Then again the device "worked" so... bleh

sharp mulch
leaden torrent
#

👀

summer nest
#

Gets where

sharp mulch
cold needle
#

😭

cold needle
#

i didn't even say anything horny why am i already being called out for hornyposting

#

😭

ivory mason
#

poggers?

pure sun
#

"already" implies that you were in fact hornyposting

cold needle
#

er

#

poor phrasing

#

fuck

pure sun
#

just that you didnt think you should have been called out for it yet

cold needle
#

catThimc time to vanish

ocean barn
#

I need some advice here, I do academic challenge (a advanced program you start in 7th grade until college if chosen) for both ELA and math, so far math has been challenging for me in terms of having the motivation to do it and understanding the new things and I really do not like doing it. Should o drop out of it and just do ELA?

pure sun
#

do what you want

#

if you're close to finishing it, maybe it's worth it just to stick with it to the end

#

just so you can say you did it, and in college you're probably going to have to take some math course

#

then again, i wish i had stuck with some things that i used to not like doing but now wish i was able to do

modest rune
#

thats always an interesting feeling to me bc like

#

part of wishing i had stuck with something

#

includes the idea that the labor / suffering would only affect past me

#

and as a result what I really want

#

is free skills

neat lintel
#

What’s ELA

modest rune
#

like i would love to know how to play an instrument and i never stuck with one

#

and i kinda wish i had

#

but only insofar as the hard part would already be the in the past

neat lintel
pure sun
#

why are you just assuming they want to study stem lmao

broken scaffold
#

horny metal

neat lintel
#

shiver

broken scaffold
#

quake

#

wobble

#

mathematica smugsmug

neat lintel
#

spend some more time here

#

you'll be surprised

deep mango
blazing pawn
#

I wonder if there are people in the math discord here for

#

Help

deep mango
#

Lots of "do my homework"s here

blazing pawn
#

With math

neat lintel
deep mango
deep mango
neat lintel
#

Isn’t discord over 18 anyway?

deep mango
#

Over 13

#

Or 13 and over I guess

limber perch
#

if you're under 13 the fbi will come to your house

neat lintel
#

Ok

deep mango
#

We had someone joke about being under 13 and they got banned from one rando reporting them lol

#

Like ultrabanned

#

From all of discord

neat lintel
deep mango
#

sully and how precisely do you propose we stop gun violence if the cops can't raid children's homes?

#

Only the homes of people I don't like of course.

pale orchid
#

naryc

deep mango
#

RY Dual p.

pale orchid
#

RYpp?

limber perch
#

when you take "fuck the police" too literally

deep mango
neat lintel
#

Is that real?

deep mango
#

What type of math do you do Len11235813

neat lintel
#

Engineering

deep mango
#

Oh, I see

pure sun
#

that explains things :/

neat lintel
deep mango
#

Control theory is nice

limber perch
#

len is a narc?

neat lintel
#

Still undergrad mechanical engineering though, starting my masters next year in control and optimization. But had the opportunity to take several Systems theory and control classes and write my bachelor thesis in that field soon

deep mango
#

I don't know a ton of it, I just know a lot of the background math. Like calculus of variations.

neat lintel
#

The applied classes don’t really count

pale orchid
#

lol

neat lintel
#

But that’s mechanics

odd narwhal
#

Wat

limber perch
#

I saw some talk

#

where they said

#

counting the number of rational points inside the (dilated) unit circle

#

is equivalent to the riemann hypothesis

#

or something like that

#

yeah this makes no sense lol

#

lattice points, not rational

odd narwhal
#

???

#

How can you claim that tho

#

When there's like, an infinite family of counterexamples

sharp mulch
#

Counting lattice points in circles is very hard

#

It’s why harmonic stuff in many dimensions is hard

vagrant kestrel
#

mood

odd narwhal
#

I can imagine NJ Wildberger claiming smth like that

#

But for real

#

He'd probably have the opposite stance tbh

#

That there are only rational points on the unit circle

#

If he even believes in the unit circle since that kind of implies an infinite collection of points

limber perch
#

wow

#

rational points on structure x seems to form a group often

#

albeit the group operation being quite different in each scenario

deep mango
vivid halo
#

but e.g. rational points on curves of genus >1 you don't get the group structure nozoomi

sacred geyser
#

so much fun

#

i got really into optimization in my first year and i do similar things still, though not remotely related to engineering

vivid halo
#

lmfao

static loom
#

he has coined this set of increasing decimal number versions of pi "Wildberger sequences"

vast surge
#

Noncommie algebra should be called capitalist algebra.

molten oyster
#

Mathematicians are masochist change my mind

#

Im just kidding by the way

reef carbon
#

peak humor

torn willow
static loom
#

there's some element of truth to it, but idk if I'd describe it as masochism exactly

#

the difficulty is part of it, everything else is just not as difficult, and so by comparison is just boring

#

challenge is fun

pale orchid
#

Math is indeed beautiful. The difficulty is part of it, everything else is just not as difficult, and so by comparison is just boring. It produces so many gems and visionaries because math is definitively hard, and has the hardest problems known to man, so men who consistently push themselves to solve adverse problems, will attain a generalizable ability to develop creative solutions to problems with ease as oppose to only dealing with the problems of a regular joe life, people who have been through it develop street smarts and learn how to solve street problems, but you can only see so many street problems, there are thousands of math problems in physics engineering and many other disciplines it is pure beauty!

Merosity, 12.07.2021

static loom
#

sometimes I amaze even myself with my own eloquence 😌

pale orchid
#

,pin

cinder zephyr
#

just cause it's difficult doesn't mean it's bad

#

many things are difficult and people find them to be worthwhile (see: art and sports as examples)

modest rune
#

math is like

#

an easy job

#

you cant call academia “masochistic” when like coal miners exist

#

or any form of stem

torn willow
#

True

static loom
#

not really what masochism means

#

people who do math are seeking it out, coal miners aren't necessarily

deep mango
#

I have a passion for coal mining. But I resigned myself to a fate of mathematics in a desperate attempt at self-flagellation.

cold needle
#

hextillionaire grindset

torn willow
#

Advice:Do not become a hextillionare

neat lintel
#

Advice: Don't buy an iPhone

ancient flame
#

you could be a coal mathematician

#

calculate the price of the coal on the spot

crystal stone
#

@sharp mulch I found a Numerical Methods book at the used bookstore

#

Chapra

#

It was pretty cheap, uses MatLab which I'm in the process of (not totally procrastinating) and learning

#

Do you have any opinions on this thing?

sharp mulch
#

No

crystal stone
#

Any opinions at all on numerical methods

#

Strong feelings one way or another for a novice

modest rune
brave hollow
modest rune
#

A and B necessitates A

sharp mulch
#

I usually recommend Demmel's Numerical Linear Algebra and Iserles' Numerical Methods for differential equations

spring lodge
#

I wanted to post this here since it's not a school question or anything, I'm mostly picking brains.
I noticed that sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+sqrt(1+...... = 1+1/(1+1/(1+1/(1+1/1+1/...... = the golden ratio
Why are those first two equal? Can you show mathematical proof? A link explaining it is okay.

#

Ping when answered, notifications are off, thanks :)

rose dock
#

Write it as a recursively defined sequence

#

The first number is the limit of the sequence recursively defined as 1 + 1/x where x is the previous term

#

And the second number is the sequence recursively defined as sqrt(1 + x) where x is the previous term.

#

You want to find a fixed point, so you have 1 + 1/x = x and sqrt(1 + x) = x

#

You can see the first and second equations have the same solution

neat lintel
#

make sure to ping em

rose dock
#

@spring lodge

pseudo lotus
blazing pawn
#

I dont think there are that many people that like

#

dream of being a coal miner

#

like i dont think id call coal mining masochistic so much as it is just sadistic on the part of capitalists

deep mango
blazing pawn
#

Lol what a nerd doing what his parents tell him to

modest rune
#

Again you’re missing my point hahaha

#

Something can’t be masochistic if it isn’t painful

deep mango
#

Your point is wrong then hmmCat

modest rune
#

Masochism is enjoying something painful

#

In particular because it is painful

#

So like

deep mango
#

But coal mining is just as bad of an example of masochism as academic life is

modest rune
#

Again you’re missing my point lol

#

I only brought up coal mining because in order to think academia is a hard job you have to be forgetting just how hard and awful some other jobs are

deep mango
#

We missed your point by staying on topic

#

I see

modest rune
#

Huh?

#

The entire topic was “stem is masochistic”

#

And I was explaining why that’s nonsense

deep mango
#

"stem isnt masochistic because some jobs are way more painful"

modest rune
#

Thats not what I said

#

Stem isnt masochistic because in order to think it is at all painful you need a stunning lack of perspective

torn willow
#

I wasn't being serious

#

It was more of a response to "math is masochistic"

deep mango
#

That's ok, I just want an excuse to argue semantics

deep mango
#

As in I can't argue against it

#

Darn.

#

I do think that's making a big assumption though, like surely there are plenty of people for whom stem is emotionally more painful than coal mining is physically painful (assuming best practices are taken in the mining operation)

#

Maybe that's not the average person

#

And in any case, we're comparing random coal miners with random wannabee academics, not the experience of the average person in either role

whole copper
#

Grad students suffer from great rates of depression

#

How is that not painful?

leaden torrent
#

i almost feel like describing that as "painful" trivializes it

#

or at least mischaracterizes it

#

in any case, one big difference between academia in general and a lot of other career paths is

#

if someone is picking academia, thats typically a real choice

#

its not like a poor rural person getting to choose "work 12 hours in a farm all day or work 10 hours in backbreaking labour in coal mines"

#

fair

#

not really

#

im not saying that this in any way diminishes how difficult and taxing academia can be

#

its just that most people who went into academia "signed up for that" so to speak

#

ie they went in:
(a) knowing it'd be very difficult
(b) with other real career options available

#

i guess that is masochism then lmao

#

i mean not literally

#

but i get what youre saying

bronze pelican
#

My career is professional masochist

distant vortex
#

I can't join this conversation in case I accidentally agree with ultra :(

#

Me too

bronze pelican
#

If someone enjoys really spicy food, I'll call them a masochist

candid oak
leaden torrent
#

but i dont think its fair to say that people in academia enjoy all the stress lmao

#

they enjoy the actual academics part

#

but not all the bells and whistles associated with it

mortal oasis
#

I think at some level they do

#

I know I do

leaden torrent
#

i certainly dont

bronze pelican
#

The mental pain of solving hard math problems is fun

leaden torrent
#

if i could just do research without the tenure chase and grant app process breahting down my neck 24/7

#

i'd be much happier

#

im still willing to put up with that since i like math

distant vortex
#

I mean the original person was just talking about mathematicians, so I'm pretty sure they just meant the frustration of doing math and not academia

leaden torrent
#

but its certainly not a perk

bronze pelican
mortal oasis
#

Oh I see what u mean

bronze pelican
#

Based

vast surge
#

Yes but most of us do math for masochistic reasons

mortal oasis
#

STOP BEING HORNY FOR MATH

#

Got em

bronze pelican
#

I'm always horny for math

distant vortex
#

Is it still masochism if you don't like the pain but you like the relief when it ends?

candid oak
crystal stone
#

Academic work can still be exploitative in STEM fields, while other workers are exploited even more; I dunno if that makes it masochistic if you go into them

bronze pelican
#

I can be stuck on a problem for hours and hours and that can be both painful and enjoyable

candid oak
#

yeah it is fun indeed

bronze pelican
candid oak
#

but not the only fun

bronze pelican
#

Of course

candid oak
#

Riemann hypothesis's just a pain in the neck

bronze pelican
#

People enjoy thinking about hard problems kot
Not just to solve them but because it's fun to work on and make partial progress

crystal stone
#

Not finishing your PhD thesis in sub 6 months

#

Are you even trying Ultra?

candid oak
#

but what about problems that don't have soluttions yet

bronze pelican
#

That's the most exciting hyperhonk

#

You're walking uncharted territory

candid oak
#

well

#

true

#

but

#

what about Godel's theorem

bronze pelican
#

Ultracomedian

#

Of course , Godel's theorem is what causes me the most pain as an academic

candid oak
#

I personally find it unnecessary statement

#

it didn't advance mathematics in any way

#

at least for the moment

bronze pelican
candid oak
#

that's scary haha

nimble shuttle
candid oak
#

ok then I'm an idiot

brave hollow
# nimble shuttle Guys how do you cope with the fact that there are mathematical theorems that are...

sigh
well i have good news
(1) literally every example of a statement independent of ZFC we have is some weird ass statement from set theory or number theory that certainly wouldnt "revolutionize" the world if it was provable - and we currently have no reason to believe we're likely to find an actually useful theorem independent of ZFC any time soon
(2) even if the above was a concern, we could simply add an axiom that asserts its truth or falsehood - thats the point of independence (and it's what we do with the axiom of choice already)
[here "ZFC" actually means ZFC + some extra topological cardinal stuff]
[blah blah semantics]
incompleteness is of far more theoretical interest than practical.
there are philosophical concerns of whether there exists a "right" framework for mathematics and whether arbitrarily adding axioms (and potentially causing our canonical model to "stray from" the "right" framework) creates philosophical challenges
but you have to be like, a hardline platonist to spend a lot of time thinking about that
and even if youre concerned by that, it hasnt really proven an issue yet besides for choice
(and we've been able to come to a pretty good consensus on choice)
that said, "math was all powerful and undefeatable" is a romanticized statement at best and certainly naive
but not really for this reason
the main practical problem posed by incompleteness isnt really incompleteness at all, but rather the halting problem
but again, the halting problem prevents a lot of stuff from being "perfect", but we can still come very very close
look at compilers; the halting problem implies no "perfect" compiler exists in that it will be able to catch any and all errors before we run the code, but modern compilers get pretty damn close for common applications.
(in the right development environment and whatnot)

#

i dont mean to trivialize your concerns, but i wouldn't be super shaken by incompleteness.
if there's a mathematical statement that starts with "Godel" to get shaken by, it's certainly Godel's completeness
i still dont believe it
feels too free

neat lintel
brave hollow
candid oak
#

I appreciate you guys for sharing amazing perspectives for free

pure sun
#

who said they were for free

candid oak
#

oh crap

#

then I'm an idiot again

cold needle
#

Pay up.

candid oak
#

sure

#

but there's a little problem

#

I have so much money in my bank account that it has become inaccessible due to the high level of density

#

reminds me of information paradox

rancid meadow
brave hollow
rancid meadow
#

wow

cold needle
#

lol

brave hollow
#

well I was trying to turn it into a copypasta

vast surge
# brave hollow well I was trying to turn it into a copypasta

sigh
well i have good news
(1) literally every example of a statement independent of ZFC we have is some weird ass statement from set theory or number theory that certainly wouldnt "revolutionize" the world if it was provable - and we currently have no reason to believe we're likely to find an actually useful theorem independent of ZFC any time soon
(2) even if the above was a concern, we could simply add an axiom that asserts its truth or falsehood - thats the point of independence (and it's what we do with the axiom of choice already)
[here "ZFC" actually means ZFC + some extra topological cardinal stuff]
[blah blah semantics]
incompleteness is of far more theoretical interest than practical.
there are philosophical concerns of whether there exists a "right" framework for mathematics and whether arbitrarily adding axioms (and potentially causing our canonical model to "stray from" the "right" framework) creates philosophical challenges
but you have to be like, a hardline platonist to spend a lot of time thinking about that
and even if youre concerned by that, it hasnt really proven an issue yet besides for choice
(and we've been able to come to a pretty good consensus on choice)
that said, "math was all powerful and undefeatable" is a romanticized statement at best and certainly naive
but not really for this reason
the main practical problem posed by incompleteness isnt really incompleteness at all, but rather the halting problem
but again, the halting problem prevents a lot of stuff from being "perfect", but we can still come very very close
look at compilers; the halting problem implies no "perfect" compiler exists in that it will be able to catch any and all errors before we run the code, but modern compilers get pretty damn close for common applications.
(in the right development environment and whatnot)
i dont mean to trivialize your concerns, but i wouldn't be super shaken by incompleteness.
if there's a mathematical statement that starts with "Godel" to get shaken by, it's certainly Godel's completeness
i still dont believe it
feels too free

sharp mulch
#

Real numbers don't even exist, CH has no practical implications

narrow rock
#

yup, imaginary numbers are the ones that actually exist petTheCat

sharp mulch
#

Q and Q[i] might exist

limber perch
#

@ultrafinitism

sharp mulch
#

Certainly not R though

#

Maybe algebraic numbers exist

short pivot
#

have u ever seen one?

limber perch
#

I saw one in the wild once

#

it ran away before i caught a good look though

short pivot
#

oh man. may we continue our never ending search for the algebraic numbers

sharp mulch
#

I don't think I've ever seen an algebraic number before

#

Have you

short pivot
#

got pretty close. almost saw a wild square root after cutting some wood into triangle. measurements were off tho and it ran away

sharp mulch
#

Gosh darn measurement error

calm vessel
#

@Baratoth

#

@dreamy quartz

#

If the circle doesn't exist and is just an arrangement of points

#

What about the properties of a circle

#

Does that also not exist??

#

Or are properties "simples"

#

I. E if everything is just arrangement of partless things then what about the patterns in the arrangement

#

If those don't exist then what does it mean to prove something about those arrangements in math?

#

Can't seem to find the download

#

Am noob srry e.e

#

Like the download is paywalled :/

neat lintel
#

not for me

limber perch
#

scih*b exists

neat lintel
#

this wasn't stolen. i simply clicked two links from that page

calm vessel
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Thanks man!

neat lintel
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CLOSED

limber perch
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Want to improve this question?

neat lintel
sleek wing
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if you write someone's name in the death thread do they die within the hour

limber perch
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you have to think of their face while writing it

calm vessel
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The paper outlines a reason as to why it's fine

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Everything is arrangement

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XD

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Yeaa

whole copper
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Atoms go brr

calm vessel
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The paper is weird, how is him using the word collectively any different from invoking a collection of particles?

whole copper
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More is different

calm vessel
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So basically you make a bigger statement rather than referring to the group

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That's BS

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e.e

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If you admit an emergent property even if via collective instantiation

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Won't that entail the collection as a meaningful entity to talk about

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Oh e.e

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Hmmm

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Okay then whats the difference between emergent properties and arrangement

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I mean like

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If they both arise from just simples in relation to each other

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How are they different?

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I mean in the sense that the "atoms" make up a chair in the same way as "atoms" making up consciousness. Like the word "emergent" looses meaning right?

compact tartan
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hey how's MP denial going

calm vessel
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Exactly

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Like they both are identical in this framework

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Oh?

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I mean they both are identical kinds of properties

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Both are emergent

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Or both are arrangement

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I mean I accept that chair and consciousness are distinct

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What I'm saying is that it's meaningless to label one as emergent while the other as not

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Unless there is some way to distinguish within the simples only framework

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Ohh

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So consciousness is a non trivial arrangement

vivid halo
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Some people argue this yes

calm vessel
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And chairs are pretty trivially arranged

vivid halo
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This is what I personally lean towards in absence of actually understanding what’s going on here

calm vessel
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This feels extra troll

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XD

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Simples but not when I say so

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Cooool

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Wha tpositiom do you take

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W. R. T existence?

median summit
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Why should you never trust an atom?

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Because they make up everything

calm vessel
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XD

broken scaffold
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HA

median summit
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lol

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Saw it in my chemistry class

calm vessel
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Also what does it mean for something to exist

median summit
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What determines luck?

calm vessel
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Dice

median summit
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Diceee/

calm vessel
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What is that meaning??

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Huh

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Are you saying we can't define once and for all what it means for something to belong to another?

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Can't I talk about properties

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A higher thing has more properties

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But also all the properties of the subset

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I mean all the properties of the part

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Why isn't that a formal designation of part hood once and for all

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The beatles share John Lennons music

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But the beatles have more music

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Huhh

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So John Lennons won't be considered as a part

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Yeaah

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But like there are stuff he did that's not beatles

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Isn't that sufficient to conclude he isn't a part

summer nest
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I feel like beatles are overrated

calm vessel
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Doesn't it determine that he isn't a part?

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Because hes done music that the beatles hasn't done

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Something belongs to him that doesn't belong to the Beatles

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Oh wait

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You have a specific conception of part hood

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Dang

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Isnt that an algorithm?

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Aah

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So you want it to be run with Turing machines??

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Yeow

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What I think you're saying is that there may be no formal way to decide part hood given that part hood is when it "makes sense"

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I think tho makes sense is ill-defined. But on the other hand the inability to define it is what you're claiming to be plausible.

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-<

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Btw this kind of piqued my interest

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What does it mean for smth to exist

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To a Nihilist or smth

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What exactly are they denying??

summer nest