#serious-discussion
1 messages · Page 325 of 1
I see
just as a quick example, temperature is a huge factor, even if its doesnt really sound like it should affect the inner structure
cold things transmit electricity better
hmm
this temperature we speak about, what exactly is vibrating here? is it the atom or the electron or the 'proton neutron' nucleus?
and why tho? I don't understand a single fundamental force that would do such work
all of them, and temperature is basically just the kinetic energy that stays inside the system
mmmm
like, assume we have a piece of metal at 0K
yea
So its absolute zero, so no energy
mmmm okay
apart from the fact that just being exposed to air would heat it up
If i were to hit it, some part of it would make it sound, vibrate, bounce, whatever
some would stay "trapped" inside
and we consider that to be temperature
no particle has a temperature on its own, first, because its not an actual thing beyond kinetic energy
and 2nd, cause it needs somewhere to go to
inside a piece of metal, the "somewhere to go to" would be nearing atoms
nothing would force it to be non vibrating right, like nothing to stop it from just vibrating in empty space, sort of hard to understand where the vibration starts but it's just vaguely that right?
I get it but how does this release energy even?
you don't physically touch any other atom
we're just vibrating in empty space
doesn't feel like that releases energy or transfers it
im ignoring the fact that the nucleus can vibrate within, but from a full atom perspective
It requires something else to give that kinetic energy
inside a solid, thats any atom on its vicinity
on a macroscopic scale
I seee I see
maybe your hand when you touch it
yea
I can understand the vibration phenomenon here, it's just like your surrounding influencing you
and from here, two things
The atom vibrating, does it actually lose energy from making even more atoms vibrate likewise? and then, what makes a nucleus vibrate on it's own then?
to the first, yes.
For a whole solid piece, it just averages out all energy
so, once all the energy disperses, it stays at a constant temperature through the whole piece
I see
on the nucleus vibrations
particles have their own mass, and therefore, its own kinetic energy
hmm hmm
some particles dont have mass but have energy nontheless too, lmao
yea like photons although I definitely wanna debate on that, why waste my time on doing that first before learning something like this
hmm are you saying that
because it has nothing to transfer the energy to right now
it vibrates on its own like with the energy it carries
like a man who's in pressure who stresses out
as he cannot relieve it
from a theorical standpoint, a particle
as in, a single point
cannot vibrate, its kinetic energy is just a movement in some direction
when you have a lot of them, then they can clash against each other,
wait, as in a 2 dimensional point?
which we appreciate as vibration
I see
so because of the 8 neutron 8 electron set up
i was just giving the idea, i refrained from saying atom, cause it has an inner vibration in the nucleus too
mhm yea
but if we ignore that, yeah, a lone atom, if given kinetic energy, it will just shoot off somewhere
I see
now because they can't shoot off in together moles, like atomic solids and proton-neutronic nucleus
they instead vibrate
am I right?
yep, like, this is literally the same idea as the wave thing
Like, at first it will radiate and distribute in a known way, eventually all the distribution will basically turn into chaos, that when looked at from the macroscopic side, just averages to a steady state
wait yea that's like this
That's so cool
In this sort of simulations you can see that
you have a cold side and a hot side
it radiates
and eventually it all averages out
its just the same idea as waves dispersing through a medium
Instead of looking at the actual mechanics of it, we care for the part of the energy that we """lost"""
hmm hmm yeah
yes they can, again, temperature is just the distribution of that kinetic energy on a medium into a "locally chaotic" and macroscopically uniform way.
sort of feels like they should be able to utilize their kinetic energy in actually moving through space without actually vibrating at all
But if all the kinetic energy is used in actual coordinated movement, then the object will just move significantly through space.
but what is the difference, between vibrating and moving in a direction, I feel like even if we utilize a particle to move in a direction, it counts as vibration in a definition way. and it should be like non 0 (0.something ish kelvin)
If you think about it in a atom-by-atom basis
All atoms a speed vector.
If all the vectors point randomly, theyll be clashing and the movement of the object averages to 0
if all the vectors point to the same direction, then the object is moving
right hmm
but, to a physical standpoint, I don't feel it can ever be 0 of anything, temperature and total movement
I mean coming back to gravity here
even if u keep some atoms perfectly still
no, it will never happen that you have absolute 0K or 0 Movement
ah yeah this is what I was thinking
just to start with, earth is moving at about 200km per second.
I just wanted to get rid of the thought that someone in the world thinks it's possible for everything to be mathematically 0 , let alone most people
I mean yea all of this is really like physical errors and not what's actually impossible
anyways
a lot of meaningful ideas here
I think I'll let it sink in for some time yeah
Thank you so much for all of this
single handedly exponentiated everything I thought I knew
imma head off, gotta study for a test
yeah thank you so much soo so much
Thanks. I have a delicious gourmet ready to eat in 36 minutes.


differentials
is that a normal distribution but tilted sideways?
the shape in green
To til the normal dis sideways is to either write is as a function of y or to write it as a multivalued function

Roinguas
Any graduate students here?
I’m wondering how often y’all skip working through proofs and just take statements for granted
depends, though I will say often the value in proofs is learning the methods used b/c they tend to come up a lot
but if the proof technique is not a standard technique or its from another area where the methods might not be as applicable to your own work or interests, then perhaps you can skip it
though its hard to know if a proof technique is standard when you first see it
Yeah I’m having a hard time fine tuning being thorough and going through every proof vs skipping through some stuff to keep up to pace with lectures
Lots of times I don’t know if a proof I’m reading will be illustrative or introduce concepts important for future material, or if it’s just a technical exercise
this is where a good lecturer helps, although tbh I find most don't really highlight whats important in the way I would like
you can also try to kinda skim and just note what the main techniques or steps used are, and then come back and study in more detail if they come up again
trying to have a kinda high level idea of how the proofs go I think is good
hey if I were to be learning physics, what are the most important/beneficial concepts in math that would come a long way? I mean ideas that help formulate equations in areas such as particle/quantum physics as well as mundane classical physics' such as developing instruments for human use
in your opinion.
linear algebra for QM
hmm sure
a LOT of QM is dependent on that
hmm well yeah
right so here, after doing all those statistics and calculus
why is it that a particle would move in the least action possible
actually I think I get it
it's like because you use potential energy and kinetic energy
and that basically narrows it down because of the idea of what potential energy actually is, but I still don't clearly get it
mmmm let me just calibrate over the idea right quick
?
Has anyone here learned linear algebra in a pure theoretic way (without matrices and determinants)
Yes (although determinants are useful and used in actual LA, Axler just has an axe to grind there)
As are matrices to be fair, but I know what youre saying
I am curious because I am currently taking a linear algebra course and the professor (very good at teaching and enthusiastic) hates matrices and determinants. He introduced us to morphisms, dual spaces, tensors etc
and although I appreciate this way (and like it very much), i can't find similar resources anywhere else even LADR is unlike how this guy is teaching this course
no I looked up his book and my course is even more theoretical
Maybe Steven Romans book "Advanced Linear Algebra"
I will look into it
Does your course not have a recommended reading list / textbook its following?
but one interesting thing to note is that this is an introductory linear algebra course (first course in the undergrad study) for math majors
I will say, while I see the advantages of doing things very generally for further algebra, matrices and determinants are incredibly useful and nice and not teaching them seems unwise IMHO
Especially in intro LA
he has his own pdf
which is more than enough but I am just curious if there is anywhere else where linear algebra is taught in a similar way
but once you do it generally isn't it quite easy to pickup matrices and determinants for wherever we need them?
I must admit I like the way it is taught without matrices and determinants and wonder why is this not standard across the world
Because theyre useful, and I think it obsucates a lot of what makes linear algebra nice in the first place. Im not saying the more abstract approach is bad, but I think its important to be comfortable with both. Im kinda a fan of a very geometric computational first course in LA, followed up by something very abstract
fair enough
how do y'all prepare ur oatmeal if u eat it
microwave
what else do you put in it
i've had success with salt, pepper, cinnamon, and butter
determinants are good but morphisms are also based
determinants on spaces of linear maps exist as a concept
area/volume?
no
ok
a map that transforms composition into multiplication and is 1 on some specified mappings
There are advantages and disadvantages to this approach. Imo it's worth learning in both ways and being able to convert back and forth
Nope that doesn't in exam
hola, alguno habla español?
sí, qué necesitas?
De casualidad sabes de algun grupo en el que hablen español? hay cosas que entiendo aqui pero como no entiendo bien del todo el ingles hay veces que me pierdo
ay, desafortunadamente yo no sé
quizás puedes buscarlo en el Discord search?
a good old trustable person on the internet told me that it's not actually what a particle takes AFTER we see what it takes, but all possible paths it COULD take (like before it even starts moving to position b)
now somewhere in my mental intuition (not Institution, intuition), that raises some questions as to why are we even caring about all the possible paths, and then they proceeded to tell me that the paths would just cancel out to the path of least action.
now somewhere in my mind again, what exactly is cancelling out, if it really cancels out, what's the intuition behind it? is it just cancelling out by vectors pulling the particle in each direction? and again, what exactly is action.
and this cancelling out to the path of least action, how to explain it mathematically? Are you gonna just show the proof to a few directions cancelling out out of the infinitely many, and then proceed to use something like summation and say it's correct for every cancelling out that they result in least action
because for the path with least action, the first derivative is 0, so taking a small step away, the output is only proportional to the 2nd power and higher ones, of said small step. the arrows near the one correspoding to the path of least action constructively interfere
im not a physicist tho
mmmm
thats for a classical system
there is a bit of a leap of faith one has to take when thinking about path integrals like this (these things can be made mathematically precise in some situations, but in general it's very hard and a major open problem in physics)
but very roughly speaking what is happening is that you are computing some path integral \int exp(iS(\phi)) d\phi where S is the action of some possible path or trajectory \phi, the exponential exp(iS(\phi)) is the phase
what is supposed to happen is that the phases of those paths or trajectories \phi which are very far away from those of least action should interfere destructively, whereas the phases of those paths or trajectories \phi which are very close to those of least action should interfere constructively and these should be responsible for the main contributions to the output of such a path integral
what typically happens when you try to make these things precise is that such path integrals should localize on the critical points of the action, so the classical solutions to the Euler Lagrange equations with action S are responsible for the leading term in the perturbative expansion
matrices are useful in many ways and it'd be hard to get around them
determinants come up naturally once you look at higher level multi-linear algebra
A good book may be Friedberg, Insel, and Spence
I like it better than Axler's text anyways
🩵 Discussy 2 should be THE general disscusy (人 •͈ᴗ•͈)
This is the real general
would discussion become the discussion-2 then? 
discussion is like a grease trap.
hell yeah grease me up
@pulsar crown sorry to ping you, but the channel closed by time i saw the reply. For making B = 1 (the easiest choice), can we do that ONLY if we know all the other coefficients (in this case, the only unknown being A)?
for eigenvectors
did you ping the wrong person? If my admittedly poor memory is to be trusted, Ive never even chatted in this discord server. Although, if you send me the context, I can try to answer your question.
Anyone wanna check out and gimme their thoughts on this cool series I made?
sure
I cant send photos is it alright if I just dm you?
Alright i sent it in chill
hi discussion 2
@blazing depot ay, have you watched Building Beautifully's train racing video?

Oh snap, I have not
I didn't even realise that channel had train racing videos, sounds neat.
Episode 2 is out now! https://youtu.be/3U9-pvFSeV4
I'm a huge fan of Jet Lag: The Game and I've always wanted to run my own version here in Sydney, so here we are. In this game, Amy and Sharath will be racing Jason and Wilson from Hornsby Station in Sydney’s north, to Central Station in Sydney CBD. Amy and Sharath will be going via the T9, wh...
I'm guessing you are also a Sydneysider?
nah
o
i think my parents are failures they chose to have me because they need help paying rent cause theyre so poor so i give them money constantl $10,000+ i get really upset at my situation when i compare myself to my peers because im looking at everyone else and its the exact opposite; how it should be because i never asked to be born and if i did i sure would of liked not to be born into this poor family. everyone else their parents covers their tuition for them and they dont have to help their parents with rent its pathetic i told them "i have never seen or heard in my life someone else in my situation where the parent has to depend on the child why should that be the case? i dont owe you a single thing i never asked to be born into this poor family" its an actually pathetic situation
crazy
how about you give me that 10k so they dont bother you anymore
Entirely self inflicted problem. Just don't send money. Problem solved
😭
I agree
We'll split it 5k each
there’s plenty of people whose parents put them in situations like this
some parents never really got their shit together all their lives, they scrapped it out
don’t feel bad for yourself, you can help once, but be explicit, no more money is coming afterwards.
if they can’t appreciate the gift money, then they’re not worth your time
@night wadi please don't verbally abuse other users in this server
(mod ping deleted)

you must be really starved for attention man
ill give you 15 seconds of my life because i feel sorry for you putting yourself at such a low level
lip skin tastes so yummy
the vid established that A had to be 0, it's not unknown at this point
if you have other arbitrary coefficients, you have much more leeway in picking a basis
here your eigenspace is 1d though, so just picking B = any non-zero number will give you a basis of it
man ur not gonna believe me i dreamed about your username IDK WHY 😭

hello
ladies and gentlemen
I present to you an ancient unsolved riddle
99 mathematicians and 2 physicists are stored in a room
one physicist is bored and needs to go home to eat dinner
how many mathematicians need to leave
to make the room consist of 89% mathematicians
1?
the two physicists are partially mathematicians
both are wrong
,calc .89*99
Result:
88.11
slightly chuckles and strokes my chin beard
this is why the ancient riddle is unsolved
,calc 99-88.11
Result:
10.89
10 mathematicians. and one of the physicist is 89% mathematician
,calc 100/101
Result:
0.99009900990099
the occupations are unchanged
now
||the ratio is x/x+1||
||where x is the amount of mathematicians||
actually
I will not reveal the answer
but there’s a great hint
awaiting further guesses….
||you can use spoiler tags||
good point
91? cuz then you would have 1 physicist and 8 mathematicians and 8/9 ×100% is 89%
So there are 10.89 mathematicians and 0.11 physicists?
yea didn't really work
heya guys
yall think its possible for me to complete 30 lessons of math in 4 days of time?
i didn't understand the problem
You can have 10.89 mathematicians if you allow it
7-8 lessons per day?
If it's some kind of highly abstract math you're doing
ehh nahh
Like turning spheres inside out type stuff
I'm about to sleep soon
its basic 10 th grade shyt
,ti
The current time for usrcard is 23:46, 15/11/2025.
,ti
You haven't set your timezone! Set it using the interactive timezone picker with ,ti --set.
I haven't got that far yet
oh nicee
Right
i love music
oh nice
Are you from India?
ye
Knew it
how ?
Yes because everyone speaks with an accent
what's my accent
You can't if you are Indian
it takes one to know one
oh alr
It's super easy to spot an Indian from text alone
kk brotha
I have a weird us/finnish/Russian accent
i bet its the "oh nicee"
Yep

stereotype goin crazy but mostly true
If you check indian comments on yt
Oh nice
That's when the accent is the strongest

Accent and comments???
yes
Accent is the way you speak...
Do you mean grammar 😭
good wbu
Fair enough but I'd say most non native speakers type that way lol
am ohk how're u doing
Just finished listening to Alan walker
Aap kese ho bhai
/s
what that way?
Whatever he was talking about
I'm too lazy to type it out 🥀
ah I have missed that iguess
speaking of that, I'm also non-english speaker but I don't write the that you'd see!
The biggest give away that people are indian online is always the use of the word doubt lol
Oh hmm very true
You're special
I was gonna say "I feel like I say the word doubt a non-trivial amount" but I have an honorary Indian passport so
the specifically indian use of doubt is noun def. 2 here https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doubt
Surely verb defintion 2 is used outside of Scotland
This cannot be another "outwith"
Like, I am Scottish, so ive just never thought about it before. But surely the phrase "I doubt well make it in time" is just a perfectly standard thing to say?
i doubt this..
That’s more meaning 1 imo
(To lack confidence in)
I dont see how its different to their examples of:
"so examples include not just "I doubt he's lying," but also "I doubt we'll arrive before dark.""
But even those look perfectly normal to me, like are those not normal things to say?
But the line between 1 and 2 is blurry at best
Yeah, looking at the example given in verb definition 2, he says "I doubt I have slain John Comyn", meaning he suspects he has slain him? This is kinda the opposite of the usage of "doubt" I'm familiar with
Bleh I can’t read negatives
Yeah this
according to the usage notes the scottish usage is to say "I doubt he's lying" to mean you suspect he may be lying, whereas outside scotland it would mean you suspect he's not lying
Oh yeah I was reading that wrong. Yeah then in that case I dont think ive heard anyone ever use the word that way
pompous laughter and strokes my chin beard philosophically
members of this community
I present to you an unsolved ancient riddle
99 mathematicians and 2 physicists are stored in a room
one physicist leaves the room because he needs to tend to something important
how many mathematicians must leave to make the room consist of 98% mathematicians
the difficulty of the riddle is not to be underestimated
50 mathematicians need to leave
counterintuitive i know
because then u have 49 mathematicians and 1 physicist
49/50=98/100 so 98% is mathematicians
correct
it’s…
gulps and is barely able to speak
the answer is correct
50 mathematicians must leave the room
is startled
for centuries the riddle has spurred the most fiery of debates
culminating in the crucifixion of pythagoras himself
and today I stand behind a computer screen
staring at the correct answer to the riddle
I need time to think
good night everybody 😴
...
@dusky tinsel aerospace engineering is good especially for money but it does come with difficulties as do many degree courses. You have to ensure you dont put anything behind and that your always on top of work. It also requires a lot of social skills because you do a lot of presentations and group works which can fail you. Overall I enjoy it but it is slightly challenging.
If you enjoy maths and enjoy in depth learning of pretty much ALL air/aero vehicles then its very good
how do i get help
@teal niche oh thank u, I was in doubt if I want do aerospace engineer or maybe Physics/Mathematics
really I am in doubt
i mean it depends on your future i guess, i personally wouldnt do maths if you want to get into Aerospace though. Physics is still a good counterpart to Aerospace engineering
It depends on what you want to do with your life to put it simply
like i want to be a pilot or get into the defence/war sector so i chose aerospace with pilot studies
How do I restart my life
got too old without achieving anything
if you ask me, getting old is the achievement bro
some people dont even get old
Hmm maybe
this put me in a checkmate, I love mathematics demonstrations, Physics, military planes, rocket.
at same time, I love scientific research, what is nice for physics
alot of maths will be covered in engineering or physics
atomistic
i prefer engineering maths because the maths is purposeful not just theoretic
i can see it working in day to day things as im learning
like bridges, footpaths, planes, helicopters, rockets, gliders, kites, cars, buildings it all becomes numbers too me now
the beauty of engineering and physics, its see the math on the life
thats nice
it is nice its enjoyable to know
also if you tell people "i do aerospace engineering, yeh its just rocket science" you get hella aura
^
ohhhh
u are the first person than I talk in my all life that study aerospace engineer
this is for me infinity aura
how old? it really depends on what you want to achieve. i have classmates in their 40s and 50s who are 1st years in my current major. they prove that restarting your life is just a matter of deciding what's next. it's never too late to achieve something meaningful 🙂
Thanks, I should not beat myself up too much
does anyone else get good grades on math homework but do not as good but still passing in a midterm.
should i put a full stop at the red point or not?
yes
oh
thanks
grammatically the equation is part of the sentence and should be punctuated as such
right
so i should put commas if commas make sense there
yes
thanks
they just need to drop each other and they'll learn physics. so only one needs to be dropped a few times, and he leaves in a stretcher. The other one was trained from him so we have 97 mathematicians and 1 physician, and 1 both, meaning we have 98 mathematicians and 2 physicians and it is 98%
aren't i smart
i thought that too until i learned about some of the theoretic stuff
"physician"
ok so like how did newton become a physician
yeah
nah
group theory
@tropic pivot damn I didnt know how fun bullying is 😭🥀
Why did you bring me underground to this #serious-discussion? @steep moth
who bullied? Me?
nah, the bananan
I'm not the mod bro. Any saying for me?

It's my first time getting high honors in my entire life and I had a 97 (a +5 from my initial grade from the first quarter) in maths which might let me enter the top 10 highest math grades in our batch out of 400 students
I study in a science high school in the Philippines it's quite prestigious and you get more school hours than usual in science highschools so it's quite impressive
This math group thing helped me a lot the help channels thing really helps a lot of the Helpers are really patient Man I can't express enough how much I love this group.
I had 94.8 ave this quarter and 94.3 last quarter (not quite high honor) I think it's a guarantee for me in my last two quarters of my Senior year to get high honors unless something happens like our research group received a final verdict of rejected or something
Computing* the continuous discretely
is a book you can read
For fun
and perhaps it has become incumbent on us
to recognize the androids as a new form of intelligent life
faints and dies
are u gonna be a math major or nah?
hii
is this ur alt account
What are the best ways to self study pre-calc?
read books or watch videos
I don't remember what book I used to learn precalc
since I learned precalc and calc at the same time during hs
<@&268886789983436800> ad
@tender zenith no advertising
I used this book
@tender zenith if you're looking for people to fill out your survey you can try /r/SampleSize instead, if you haven't already
advanced functions means precalc in canada so ur welcome to use it and if u want to learn about calc in this book, free feel, just sharing what book I have used 
hey guys
yo
un-yo


why kittie cry
why so serious 🗣️🗣️
🥀
Yeah that's not happening
@radiant sparrow you would not believe the heart attack I had when I saw I had a notification from you.
do practice problems
Hahah am I really that scary
I'm often around lurking, I would have said "always" but that's not as accurate these days 
Hope you've been chilling though 
You could be the nicest moderator in the world, if I see a notification I’m going to freak the hell out lol.
That is fair enough, can't blame ya there 
And happy to hear 

how do u calculate the path integrals? especially in principle of least action. what exactly are the path integrals doing here? and how?
@shut thunder know something about this? I'm somewhat contradicted intuitively that math predicts a physical path to be something with some crazy idea
Can u send a n example?
Please
cant tell about how to strictly do em, cause to start with, i dont know
hmm I mean, there's a lot of steps mate I can't just tell it to u in a sentence or a few
But the vague idea is that its like a line integral
done over a lot of paths
and using a prob. distribution to average them out
Action is used here to know which are more probable than others
Still, consider, path integrals are not** totally perfect rn as a theory, its just an aproximation
I meannn... that's nice but it's impossible to know a line integral of a one dimensional direction towards anywhere in the universe right
not only is it constantly changing, we don't know what even is there
right?
hmm I see
but the principal of least action, is it confirmed
fields are a pretty non-intuitive thing to start with, given, you are always working with things that arent truly particles, but instead with wave equations
rn theres two leading theories in physics
special relativity and the standard model
relativity explains gravity, and is basically the furthest extension of "classic physics"
So, any event on the macroscopic level, as long as objects go, can usually be explained by it.
Right hmm
In relativity, yes, the principle of least action applies
in the standard model > and therefore quantum mechanics
it works*
as everything else in quantum physics, it boils down to probability
So, yeah, you can be finding paths taken that dont respect the principle of least action, but the average of all of them (and therefore the most common) will do.
hmmm
if you wanna start getting the hang of this concept, actually, id advice you find yourself some info on brownian motion
random motion
but hard™ (continuous)
iirc it started from the concept of discrete random walks.
apart from it's application in physics least action is also a very neat optimization technique
might surprise you but
non random
its usually given a lot more names
not random?
yk, predictable orbit paths
geodesics
parabolic throw, etc...
how does that work out
say you want to find the curve which occupies the least amount of surface area for a given boundary condition, you can apply least action and euler lagrange to get the answer quick
it's vaguely not random tho
like so vaguely
lmao
in our 13.9 billion light year particle cloud, nothing will be truly not random right?
or does something NOT RANDOM exist
i appeal to the reductionist approach
mfw the cow is spherical
something that you cannot know of with certainty even if you can formulate an idea of where it might/can/is exist(s)
say the exact position of a particle, say true 0 kelvin. these are something u can formulate but u can't know it's gonna be for sure,
Even if u wanna know the 0.03848294 kelvin or a position of a particle with enough accuracy, it won't be possible.
Like even the accruacy of a position of a particle is not something u can truly know ever
right then what is random and not random then?
Even positions are measured with respect to some reference, without a true reference we can't exactly know where something is either way
Recalling to the thing i just said to information theory
A truly random set is that which cannot be reduced by any sort of algorithm, which implies that reducing it, makes you lose information
On a more human language, a random string of 0s and 1s is pure randomness
It happens to be, that for humans, randomness is meaningless
without a true reference certainly you cannot know anything yeah.
But even with a reference, say from a particle's perspective, nothing is truly stationary and no other particle's position is something u can know to the true extent of
really?
Theres no information encoded in a random noise image, just black and white pixels distributed somewhat uniformly.
I can support this idea
actually a very good idea
now when has something ever has gotten meaning though?
in our world
And 0 randomness is just blatantly obvious information.
say, a string made purely of 1s
therefore, useful information must lay somewhere in the middle.
it happens to be that relativity is very close to the low-side on the randomness scale, again, through reductionism, you can get really interesting results, that, for anyone's purposes, are right.
true, but the blatantly obvious information like a string made entirely of 1s , is in boiling water to come down to the idea of humans. what is humanely meaningful and meaningless.
In the physical world nothing really exists as a string of 1s tho does it, it's just atoms giving out their photons in a peculiar, truly random way just as ever.
how did they do that? well comes down to us again.
Do you have proof that a non random motion, which has meaning, exists other than humans percievance.
And for this argument, I'll go easy by not saying that nothing can have meaning and meaning doesn't exist.
If you show me in the physical world that something even vaguely seems to have meaning, I'll agree with your other motions
This would be a more philosophical dilemma than a physical one, the very nature of experiment and measurement fails because the measurement itself alters the system we're trying to observe, so while it is true that we can never truly know where something is, we can always know where it *was * in a general area to a pretty good accuracy
Though what was your original question
what are you guys talking about
No one is counting the mol amount of molecules throughout a metal piece times its molar mass to find the whole mass.
more like, philosophy on math
(just joined the server)
thanks for coming, diddy
"to a pretty good accuracy " That you do not even know what the accruacy is to the true extent.
which again, is random just as predicting it with 0.001% accuracy
and it's not truly philosophical
So would you say if I detect a photon on a sensor of area 500nm^2 the photon could have been outside that area?
right but here's the thing, where does non random motion exist? in classical / quantum physics.
Let's not try to sum it up by huge billion atomicular masses, because those are just extra numbers multiplied to atomic behavior
physics is an empirical science
no
the photon certainly would not be over (y axis something x axis something z axis something)
And you can narrow it down pretty decently
the word certainly is wrong btw
but not till true certainty in any physics, because of the tiny disturbing movements it constantly makes (random, brownian motion)
I mean
let's not take some things to a
Literal sense
but like
yea you're right
thats what i meant, nobody cares if theres a remote posibility.
prob. distribution of a particles position is non-zero everywhere
But you wont be counting down your luck on a tennis balls phasing through a wall through quantum tunneling
nobody cares yeah for us even a ball rolling down the hill is not random motion
but it's like random motion at it's core, u won't be able to measure a position to true 100%/ you won't know the exact extent of the accruacy you measured the position of a particle
Again what's true certainty? Our knowledge extends to our models, beyond that we are blind, we can't know what true certainty is just as we can't know what the true underlying principles of the universe are, but we do know things up to a certain accuracy of which we are confident
it's not even like pi computing circles make every guess innacurate cuz of pi having mathematical infinite digits
but it's different, impossible to know even if a math perfectionist
on this analogy
this is what classic physics tells you over a rolling ball on a hill
that's clearly a wall smh
this is what brownian motion tells you
I'm saying, even in our models, with perfect mathematic calculators. we can't know true certainty that just brings us to a randomess (also this is not in qm for better understanding)
Supposing you dont know how the hill is distributed to its own perpendicular
aka it has bumps
That's what I also said, our models will always be imperfect
how bumpy determines how much it can deviate
That's not classical physics, that's human, error filled, not taking into the account of 13.9 billion light years span of particles forces and all fundamental forces vanished,
mere measly money gaining physics
classical physics tells us about particles as well
so, yeah, classical physics
that brings in randomess at it's core even without quantum electron clouds
don't they
this is just brownian motion in any physical world, with a better accuracy than the second picture (fun fact you don't even know to the true extent that you're 100% true that it's a better accuracy but you guess it with decent measurements, an educated guess that God would tick right probably)
I'm not entirely sure what you're going about here
okay so classical physics makes particles into a fixed point/ball like physics right.
so do you think that brings in certainty?
as in?
as in something that you can know the position, movements of till the true extent
No like certainty in what sense?
Lemme ask you, by watching the ball, are you sure to a true extent of its current position?
me being sure is a human error, because I make decent mistakes in calculation that far out wit physical impossibilities
Classical physics is just an idealisation to describe physical phenomenon, and it's only a description, any model will always fail at some point lol
I'm not saying that it fails
well by observation it does
turns out that a omni-present being is also tied to error when observing things
yeah
yeah that's my point
even God can't know that the ball rolling down the hill in perfect straight line, is truly non random motion
And yeah, we have a theory to predict how far off he will be
and he can know that it is not
I think this is some heavy philosophy stuff
right but that's also not truly accurate because well, I'm just being a pesky tantrum thrower here but
I appreciate your accuracy
but how does this prove that something can not be random
it's just gonna be the similar equivalent of something being random right
if you get where I'm coming from
yea now there's the atomic model, where does randomess come at all now if u multiply it by billions of atoms as well
If the atomic model can't be not random
sorry for confusing, I meant not randomness, where does it come from
right
how is it
not well defined
it's just multiple e defined
but like all of them are saying quite the same thing
Yeah that's a problem
I feel like this tho, u can tell me wrong
yea but I feel, personally, all of them don't contradict each other and say the same things.
and wait hold up
if randomness is not defined correctly
then how do non random motions exist
Not exactly, we can't measure randomness per se, we can't comment on how something is more random than something else, it's very subjective and mostly a human construct
it's all brownian random motion isn't it
it's like asking why things are the way they are
right
I mean like no no stop
this is exactly the equivalent of saying "meaning doesn't exist and is human perceptionally" which I warned u about
but we're skipping over a few things over here and allowing some things to be taken as meaning
say in all of the logical meanings randomness has, if some motion, violates even some thing in those meanings.
Say "predictibility" For example, I will agree that non random things exist
I'm not presenting an argument that says randomness cannot be differentiated or etc.. Because of humane minds and it doesn't exist in physical world
I know that argument can be true but
we sort of wanna make it convenient to ourselves here and argue
That's philosophical
I'm tryna, like mess it up for both of them here (both physics and philosophy)
No slow mode here, it seems
hey yeah uh we're in the middle of a debate about how non random motions exist ( I on the side that it's all random brownian motion)
and I assume we both are not that higher up in education (maybe him/her I'm not)
so mind helping us if you can/want
I don't think this conversation will go anywhere from here ngl cause I'm out of arguments and the nature of this discussion again is very philosophical, and again I really think without a concrete definition of random we can't proceed
Also yeah using your arguments non random motion as in the motion we predict using our models can't exist cause we can't account for everything, say a gamma ray engulfs the earth so the ball rolling down the hill doesn't even make it, but like that's very subtractive from the nature of physics as an empirical science
thank you
me too, yeah it seems philosophical but I'm not really saying that something could happen that stops the ball from rolling perfectly. more saying it in rigorous physics terms that the ball cannot roll perfectly because of tiny movments by particles at core that are unpredictable.
Along with the positions
more like what is happening instead of what could happen
Have a great day though
lovely person you are, god bless you with your life ahead
yes, and we can account for that to a certain extent and in turn make qualitative and quantitative assessments which tell us how well the model fits to actual reality, again not perfectly but enough for us to appreciably reproduce the same situation again most of the time
you too
Hey anyone here?
no
!da2a
No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question!
No unfortunately.
Hello
Hey guys my math teacher said that the 2 geometric series formulae (when r >1 and when r < 1) are completely different and It is necessary to use the "right" formula unless you get the wrong answer. He also said that a geometric progression can "never have a common ratio of 1". What do yáll think?
If it has a ratio of 1 it’d just be 1 1 1 1 1 forever
@wide ridge
Which isn’t really a progression
ok
right so what about this? From where are you getting the angular word
I disagree
@night wadi why is this important to you
intuition is good for visualization
questioning the existence of every fibre of reality isn't gonna make your life better
and will slow your rate of learning
I mean it's not but if you call something that I think is not what you should call it, it's your responsibility to explain why you're calling it like that.
Tell your teacher that not me
sollely using intuition is not recommended
scientists and mathematicians sufferef for their whole careers to make this shit easy to understand by revealing the basics you're asking for, so just understand it the easy way!
intuition is just a complex word for saying understanding what's going on
it's not like taking a frame of reference (the atomic quantum physics) and applying it to everything
but who are you to think it's not what yo should call it?
like but I'm not actually calling it just momentum
I'm just asking it why it is called angular momentum when it does not spin
and the angular part only comes by definition when it spins irl
Al I'm trying to help u here man
😔 I don't mean to impose my ideas on something tho as what you might be assuming.
and if I understand why it's called angular momentum, (the significance and meaning of it)
then I'll understand more things betterly yeah
uh, how'd you understand you would get a basic idea
yeah um, you too.
mmmm yea but it's sort of related to picturing the setting of the concept in my mind
I don't think I'm a very perfect definition giver but
something related to that yeah, just how well you get it and how likely are you to get more things in it meaningfully
comes from the (wrong) preconception that it is due to rotation of an electron
that's what bohr's model does
and that's where the term angular momentum comes from
so it's wrong
and if I call it momentum
makes just as much as sense
yeah thank you
took a lot of frenzy to get this answer as u can see from the above mssgs
- Transcendentals = Forms in Nous (Plotinus V.1)
- Sensible world must participate in them (Plotinus III.2)
- Participation requires descent of Soul (Plotinus IV.3)
- Descent = divine presence in matter
- Only a hypostasis can descend personally
- Plotinus: World Soul is impersonal
- ∴ Plotinus fails
- ∴ Only Incarnate Logos grounds transcendentals
The point is plutonius understood to ground transcendals goodness, virtue, joy and mainly truth there needs to be an incarnation look at this syllogism and how closely it aligns
- The Logos is eternal God:
"In principio erat Verbum, et Verbum erat apud Deum, et Deus erat Verbum".
(L)(L = Logos ^ Eternal(L) L = God).
- All things are created in and through Him: (Vx)(Being(x) → Created(x, by L)). Hence: vx(Logos grounds x).
(vx)(Being(x)→ 3l (1 = logos(x) A 1 € Logos)).
-
The logoi (Aóyot) of creatures - their rational essences, their metaphysical forms - are pre-contained in the Logos as eternal archetypes:
-
Incarnation is not contingent upon sin but necessary de ratione rerum (from the very logic of things): Since the logoi require embodiment in time to communicate divine intelligibility, the Logos must enter into temporality to fulfill them. Thus: (vI)(1 e Logos Fulfilled(1)
Incarnation(Logos)).
@gray island even plutonius philosphically reduced the incarnation dont see how thats possible if the idea is untrue
i mean imagine if it had the common ratio of 1
a, a, a, a, a....
its js a
not a geometric progression anymore-
wait wouldnt a GP w r > 1 js diverge
or is it js abt the nth sum
or r u not even talking abt sums
hola
To know how an integral domain works you need at least a basic knowledge on what a ring is.
ah yes i know what a ring is
Okay, so you know / have a slight clue about the ring axioms then
Well, a commutative ring is a ring into which you add the property of ab = ba
and multiplication over associativity
yess
Well, now, there is a certain series of rings which we call integral domains
Basically, theres no zero divisors
or in human terms
no pair of non-zero numbers will have 0 as its multiplication
how can two nonzero elements be zero tho
no+
oh yess i know that
OHHHH
2 * 2 = 0 in mod 4
we use mod gotcha gotcha
yesss
i forgot about thag
I wont give you the precise "why"
But this has 1 implication1
that work as an iff
so it goes two way
All non zero numbers have a multiplicative inverse.

Have you you reached the artinian and noetherian part?
mb i mixed them with UFD
Shit I forget full form.
and thats about it with integral domains
Unique factorization domain?
All elements have a unique ""prime"" factorization under multiplication
the prime thing is just a recall to Z elements being the product of prime factors
thats how i learnt it, some people skip that
I forgot the definition too.
aye that was a nice recap
thanks 
np
for congruence classes (so mod), all mod p classes with p a prime are integral domains
Iirc that fact is part of the proof for Fermats Little Theorem, but i might be wrong
wdym by p classes
What your year in graduation or post graduation?
So, mod n
but n is a prime number
aka, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, etc...
niceeee
May you help me with field theory stuff?
If you draw up the multiplication table for Z/pZ youll see that the only numbers that give out 0 are those with 0 multiplying
pdiddy classes
ik nothing about it tbh
im mostly self taught
You haven't read Galois theory?
Sorry bro for hassling you. Keep it you're going all good.
no need to even check it since Z/pZ is a field
There French here ?
I’m guessing if you don’t know Z/pZ is an ID you don’t know that it’s a field
well if you know that pZ is a maximal ideal, then you don’t need to reason about prime ideal or ID. so you can know about special case without knowing about more general case
lmao
Mdr
Yes
why would it be?
the second part (abt the number 24) is so trippy
https://www.youtube.com/live/LKcYqMY234I
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what happens if i fail a college class no credit
You’ll probably need to check your own unis website
I would speak to your personal tutor rather than us because it’s hard for us to say.
I would imagine yes, if it isn’t worth any credits I don’t see any harm in withdrawing but a fail does look bad
i have no tutor
why are you failing..
Yes
You will just have to retake the class
@rose ridge hi since I know ur already familiar with mesh and nodal analysis from grade 11, would u mind helping me with a question? 
for ur reference, I didn’t take any science courses after gr 10 in hs, so everything is new to me and my prof is so bad at teaching 💔
My math teacher was psychotic enough to write out the test on paper when the internet went out 💔
That's not "psychotic"
that's a very standard procedure
Why not, they both come from latin 🙃
as well as Spanish, Portuguese and Italian
I would recommend watching videos on it to make it easier to understand there's alot of videos explaining it simply
how do i lock in for my exam thats here in a week
im actually so freaking locked out its insane
I knew u would say this 🙄
I think I get it though
get off discord and start locking in
There's so many videos that can explain it better than i can
In english I can't really explain it well
no it's just making the 2 equations doesn't look correct when I'm doing it and my prof is just have it memorized, which is kinda annoying
first step is hardest when do it wrong and the rest are fine
hmm yeah you kinda have to memorize it
Bro what does they pay him for isn't he supposed to teach
memorize this? no u need to make equations for this as an example
no idea he used to be chill guy when first sem started and I think I'm changing my mind 💔
I hope I don't have him again for ac
also
Nodal and mesh analysis are generally not taught in grade 11. These are advanced circuit analysis techniques typically covered in the first or second year of a university electrical engineering curriculum.

I think organic chem tutor has explanation video on this topic
That's true i only learned basics
Nah ig in 1 st sem they taught me thevenin, nortan etc and I'm not even eletrical engineering student
they probably just taught u the basics and tell u things gets later on 
I don't wanna do deeper in this basics was enough for me to bang my head
Most of us don't respect the orthodox; It's a Me- I mean Math server.
Dw we use pde there
Because it's a pain in the hindquarters most of the time
no u got it wrong here bc they were flexing on me 💔
Unfortunate; I apologixe on their behalf
i asked all ppl i know who took physics in gr11 and they never learned it until entering engineering so i was just making sure 🙂
no
why
bc im bad at it
ur in ib?
try a stem server though
nah but im bad at english in general 
not an english speaker 
Why almond are foolish
I don't really know.
God is good i think
Why in a math group we are chatting about God??
It's a "math" discussion channel
Not a philosophical or religious group
You understand what I mean mi Amore
But the channel is for mathematics
Anyway continue
Because this is not the mathematics discussion channel, if you looked at the channel description, you would see that this channel is for the "General discussion of any (appropriate) topic, no particular focus on mathematics."
What the hell fr
Helo
erm guys can someone help me with a ctf challenge
Go to the CS server
or the cybersecurity discord
ok

what is it? also is it from an ongoing ctf?
yes
dont ask for help if it's an ongoing ctf.
yeah, wait until after the ctf, then read some other people's writeups or ask for help
Hi wiwi
New winter banger is a banger
Hello :3
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lab just ended here feeling good
ok
MODS SLIME HIM OUT

bruh what?

Mclovin
da goat
General discussion of any (appropriate) topic, no particular focus on mathematics. If you need help with a question, read ❓how-to-get-help.
This channel should have higher-quality discussion than chill. Please try to act professional or at least civil.
I understand bro
nice bro
bro
resuming, space is mostly empty/void/things photons dont interact with
we are absurdly massive and dense.
"we" are massive, but "we" are mostly atoms and other particles and not electrons, they're incredibly tiny
so why doesn't something like this happen?
compared to gravity, electromagnetic forces are really strong
wait hold up, what's an electro magnetic "force"
like, iirc, the constant for electromagnetism is about 8 orders of magnitude compared to the one from gravity
there are 4 fundamental interactions
1, gravity
2, electromagnetism
3,4 strong and weak nuclear
I know the other 2 but weak nuclear and electromagnetism never really got to me
what is an electro magnetic force?
is it something like the electro magnetic wave/photon, pulling other electrons?
or electrons themselves pulling other electrons
or is it electrons pulling electro magnetic waves
Electromagnetism is a really packed phenomenom, simplifying it down a lot, its basically the interaction that dictates how electricity and magnetism work, considering that the two are just two ways to present the same thing
When we say electromagnetic force
we are essentially talking about electric attraction
Take 2 electrically charged objects, and they will excert a force over one another
what is an electrically charged object
If their charges line up in sign, they repel
if they are opposite, they attract
electrons are electrically charged objects






