#serious-discussion

1 messages · Page 325 of 1

shut thunder
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Depending on a lot of things, the electric conductivity might be better or worse

shut thunder
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just as a quick example, temperature is a huge factor, even if its doesnt really sound like it should affect the inner structure

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cold things transmit electricity better

night wadi
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hmm

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this temperature we speak about, what exactly is vibrating here? is it the atom or the electron or the 'proton neutron' nucleus?

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and why tho? I don't understand a single fundamental force that would do such work

shut thunder
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all of them, and temperature is basically just the kinetic energy that stays inside the system

night wadi
#

mmmm

shut thunder
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like, assume we have a piece of metal at 0K

night wadi
#

yea

shut thunder
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So its absolute zero, so no energy

night wadi
#

mmmm okay

shut thunder
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apart from the fact that just being exposed to air would heat it up
If i were to hit it, some part of it would make it sound, vibrate, bounce, whatever

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some would stay "trapped" inside

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and we consider that to be temperature

night wadi
#

hmm

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that is really hmm

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right say something hit our atom

shut thunder
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no particle has a temperature on its own, first, because its not an actual thing beyond kinetic energy

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and 2nd, cause it needs somewhere to go to

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inside a piece of metal, the "somewhere to go to" would be nearing atoms

night wadi
# night wadi right say something hit our atom

nothing would force it to be non vibrating right, like nothing to stop it from just vibrating in empty space, sort of hard to understand where the vibration starts but it's just vaguely that right?

night wadi
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you don't physically touch any other atom

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we're just vibrating in empty space

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doesn't feel like that releases energy or transfers it

shut thunder
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im ignoring the fact that the nucleus can vibrate within, but from a full atom perspective

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It requires something else to give that kinetic energy

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inside a solid, thats any atom on its vicinity

night wadi
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yea I agree

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hmm

shut thunder
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on a macroscopic scale

night wadi
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I seee I see

shut thunder
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maybe your hand when you touch it

night wadi
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yea

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I can understand the vibration phenomenon here, it's just like your surrounding influencing you

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and from here, two things

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The atom vibrating, does it actually lose energy from making even more atoms vibrate likewise? and then, what makes a nucleus vibrate on it's own then?

shut thunder
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to the first, yes.

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For a whole solid piece, it just averages out all energy

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so, once all the energy disperses, it stays at a constant temperature through the whole piece

night wadi
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I see

shut thunder
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on the nucleus vibrations

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particles have their own mass, and therefore, its own kinetic energy

night wadi
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hmm hmm

shut thunder
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some particles dont have mass but have energy nontheless too, lmao

night wadi
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yea like photons although I definitely wanna debate on that, why waste my time on doing that first before learning something like this

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hmm are you saying that

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because it has nothing to transfer the energy to right now

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it vibrates on its own like with the energy it carries

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like a man who's in pressure who stresses out

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as he cannot relieve it

shut thunder
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from a theorical standpoint, a particle

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as in, a single point

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cannot vibrate, its kinetic energy is just a movement in some direction

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when you have a lot of them, then they can clash against each other,

night wadi
shut thunder
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which we appreciate as vibration

night wadi
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so because of the 8 neutron 8 electron set up

shut thunder
night wadi
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mhm yea

shut thunder
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but if we ignore that, yeah, a lone atom, if given kinetic energy, it will just shoot off somewhere

night wadi
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I see

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now because they can't shoot off in together moles, like atomic solids and proton-neutronic nucleus

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they instead vibrate

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am I right?

shut thunder
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yep, like, this is literally the same idea as the wave thing

night wadi
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right hmm

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but

shut thunder
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Like, at first it will radiate and distribute in a known way, eventually all the distribution will basically turn into chaos, that when looked at from the macroscopic side, just averages to a steady state

night wadi
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That's so cool

shut thunder
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In this sort of simulations you can see that

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you have a cold side and a hot side

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it radiates

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and eventually it all averages out

night wadi
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hmm yeah

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now a question, can particles move without vibrating at all, at 0 kelvin

shut thunder
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its just the same idea as waves dispersing through a medium

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Instead of looking at the actual mechanics of it, we care for the part of the energy that we """lost"""

night wadi
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hmm hmm yeah

shut thunder
night wadi
shut thunder
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But if all the kinetic energy is used in actual coordinated movement, then the object will just move significantly through space.

night wadi
shut thunder
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If you think about it in a atom-by-atom basis
All atoms a speed vector.

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If all the vectors point randomly, theyll be clashing and the movement of the object averages to 0

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if all the vectors point to the same direction, then the object is moving

night wadi
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right hmm

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but, to a physical standpoint, I don't feel it can ever be 0 of anything, temperature and total movement

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I mean coming back to gravity here

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even if u keep some atoms perfectly still

shut thunder
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no, it will never happen that you have absolute 0K or 0 Movement

night wadi
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ah yeah this is what I was thinking

shut thunder
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just to start with, earth is moving at about 200km per second.

night wadi
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I just wanted to get rid of the thought that someone in the world thinks it's possible for everything to be mathematically 0 , let alone most people

night wadi
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anyways

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a lot of meaningful ideas here

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I think I'll let it sink in for some time yeah

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Thank you so much for all of this

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single handedly exponentiated everything I thought I knew

shut thunder
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imma head off, gotta study for a test

night wadi
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yeah thank you so much soo so much

polar temple
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Thanks. I have a delicious gourmet ready to eat in 36 minutes.

fresh comet
unkempt moat
foggy meadow
idle steppe
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the shape in green

empty mirage
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roingus To til the normal dis sideways is to either write is as a function of y or to write it as a multivalued function

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Roinguas

granite torrent
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Any graduate students here?

granite torrent
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I’m wondering how often y’all skip working through proofs and just take statements for granted

hot lion
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depends, though I will say often the value in proofs is learning the methods used b/c they tend to come up a lot

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but if the proof technique is not a standard technique or its from another area where the methods might not be as applicable to your own work or interests, then perhaps you can skip it

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though its hard to know if a proof technique is standard when you first see it

granite torrent
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Yeah I’m having a hard time fine tuning being thorough and going through every proof vs skipping through some stuff to keep up to pace with lectures

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Lots of times I don’t know if a proof I’m reading will be illustrative or introduce concepts important for future material, or if it’s just a technical exercise

hot lion
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this is where a good lecturer helps, although tbh I find most don't really highlight whats important in the way I would like

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you can also try to kinda skim and just note what the main techniques or steps used are, and then come back and study in more detail if they come up again

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trying to have a kinda high level idea of how the proofs go I think is good

night wadi
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in your opinion.

night wadi
night wadi
spring vortex
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a LOT of QM is dependent on that

night wadi
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hmm well yeah

night wadi
# night wadi

right so here, after doing all those statistics and calculus

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why is it that a particle would move in the least action possible

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actually I think I get it

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it's like because you use potential energy and kinetic energy

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and that basically narrows it down because of the idea of what potential energy actually is, but I still don't clearly get it

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mmmm let me just calibrate over the idea right quick

crude pendant
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Has anyone here learned linear algebra in a pure theoretic way (without matrices and determinants)

glass peak
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As are matrices to be fair, but I know what youre saying

crude pendant
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I am curious because I am currently taking a linear algebra course and the professor (very good at teaching and enthusiastic) hates matrices and determinants. He introduced us to morphisms, dual spaces, tensors etc

glass peak
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Is your professor named Sheldon Axler

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Or perhaps Steven Roman

crude pendant
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and although I appreciate this way (and like it very much), i can't find similar resources anywhere else even LADR is unlike how this guy is teaching this course

crude pendant
glass peak
crude pendant
glass peak
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Does your course not have a recommended reading list / textbook its following?

crude pendant
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but one interesting thing to note is that this is an introductory linear algebra course (first course in the undergrad study) for math majors

glass peak
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I will say, while I see the advantages of doing things very generally for further algebra, matrices and determinants are incredibly useful and nice and not teaching them seems unwise IMHO

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Especially in intro LA

crude pendant
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which is more than enough but I am just curious if there is anywhere else where linear algebra is taught in a similar way

crude pendant
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I must admit I like the way it is taught without matrices and determinants and wonder why is this not standard across the world

glass peak
crude pendant
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fair enough

vale plover
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how do y'all prepare ur oatmeal if u eat it

ocean harbor
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microwave

vale plover
ocean harbor
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literally anything

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especially for milk SCchilling

vale plover
junior veldt
daring fog
warm lance
daring fog
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no

warm lance
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ok

daring fog
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a map that transforms composition into multiplication and is 1 on some specified mappings

hot lion
idle arrow
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Nope that doesn't in exam

neat lintel
cerulean sinew
#

hola, alguno habla español?

north topaz
cerulean sinew
# north topaz sí, qué necesitas?

De casualidad sabes de algun grupo en el que hablen español? hay cosas que entiendo aqui pero como no entiendo bien del todo el ingles hay veces que me pierdo

north topaz
#

quizás puedes buscarlo en el Discord search?

night wadi
#

a good old trustable person on the internet told me that it's not actually what a particle takes AFTER we see what it takes, but all possible paths it COULD take (like before it even starts moving to position b)
now somewhere in my mental intuition (not Institution, intuition), that raises some questions as to why are we even caring about all the possible paths, and then they proceeded to tell me that the paths would just cancel out to the path of least action.

now somewhere in my mind again, what exactly is cancelling out, if it really cancels out, what's the intuition behind it? is it just cancelling out by vectors pulling the particle in each direction? and again, what exactly is action.
and this cancelling out to the path of least action, how to explain it mathematically? Are you gonna just show the proof to a few directions cancelling out out of the infinitely many, and then proceed to use something like summation and say it's correct for every cancelling out that they result in least action

idle steppe
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im not a physicist tho

night wadi
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mmmm

idle steppe
#

thats for a classical system

vivid halo
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but very roughly speaking what is happening is that you are computing some path integral \int exp(iS(\phi)) d\phi where S is the action of some possible path or trajectory \phi, the exponential exp(iS(\phi)) is the phase

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what is supposed to happen is that the phases of those paths or trajectories \phi which are very far away from those of least action should interfere destructively, whereas the phases of those paths or trajectories \phi which are very close to those of least action should interfere constructively and these should be responsible for the main contributions to the output of such a path integral

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what typically happens when you try to make these things precise is that such path integrals should localize on the critical points of the action, so the classical solutions to the Euler Lagrange equations with action S are responsible for the leading term in the perturbative expansion

cinder zephyr
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determinants come up naturally once you look at higher level multi-linear algebra

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A good book may be Friedberg, Insel, and Spence

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I like it better than Axler's text anyways

opaque hazel
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🩵 Discussy 2 should be THE general disscusy (⁠人⁠ ⁠•͈⁠ᴗ⁠•͈⁠)

fresh comet
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would discussion become the discussion-2 then? catthink

foggy meadow
brave flare
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hell yeah grease me up

near badger
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@pulsar crown sorry to ping you, but the channel closed by time i saw the reply. For making B = 1 (the easiest choice), can we do that ONLY if we know all the other coefficients (in this case, the only unknown being A)?

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for eigenvectors

pulsar crown
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did you ping the wrong person? If my admittedly poor memory is to be trusted, Ive never even chatted in this discord server. Although, if you send me the context, I can try to answer your question.

sharp mulch
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@hardy vessel

acoustic goblet
#

Anyone wanna check out and gimme their thoughts on this cool series I made?

ocean harbor
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sure

acoustic goblet
#

I cant send photos is it alright if I just dm you?

ocean harbor
acoustic goblet
nocturne tusk
#

hi discussion 2

north topaz
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@blazing depot ay, have you watched Building Beautifully's train racing video?

fresh comet
blazing depot
#

I didn't even realise that channel had train racing videos, sounds neat.

north topaz
# blazing depot Oh snap, I have not

Episode 2 is out now! https://youtu.be/3U9-pvFSeV4

I'm a huge fan of Jet Lag: The Game and I've always wanted to run my own version here in Sydney, so here we are. In this game, Amy and Sharath will be racing Jason and Wilson from Hornsby Station in Sydney’s north, to Central Station in Sydney CBD. Amy and Sharath will be going via the T9, wh...

▶ Play video
blazing depot
#

I'm guessing you are also a Sydneysider?

north topaz
blazing depot
#

o

raw narwhal
#

i think my parents are failures they chose to have me because they need help paying rent cause theyre so poor so i give them money constantl $10,000+ i get really upset at my situation when i compare myself to my peers because im looking at everyone else and its the exact opposite; how it should be because i never asked to be born and if i did i sure would of liked not to be born into this poor family. everyone else their parents covers their tuition for them and they dont have to help their parents with rent its pathetic i told them "i have never seen or heard in my life someone else in my situation where the parent has to depend on the child why should that be the case? i dont owe you a single thing i never asked to be born into this poor family" its an actually pathetic situation

jagged forge
#

sigh

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what is pathetic is you begging for attention for multiple days in a row

echo pumice
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how about you give me that 10k so they dont bother you anymore

lunar ruin
tawny knoll
#

I agree

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We'll split it 5k each

neat lintel
#

some parents never really got their shit together all their lives, they scrapped it out

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don’t feel bad for yourself, you can help once, but be explicit, no more money is coming afterwards.

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if they can’t appreciate the gift money, then they’re not worth your time

echo pumice
#

how about 70 and 15 15

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ong

neat lintel
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blocked

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you just exposed yourself

agile fiber
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@night wadi please don't verbally abuse other users in this server

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(mod ping deleted)

tawny knoll
#

GHOST PING

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Oh

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Oh

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Nevermind

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Ok

tight copper
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you must be really starved for attention man

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ill give you 15 seconds of my life because i feel sorry for you putting yourself at such a low level

pale monolith
#

lip skin tastes so yummy

hardy vessel
cerulean sage
hardy vessel
marble nova
#

hello

timid arch
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ladies and gentlemen

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I present to you an ancient unsolved riddle

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99 mathematicians and 2 physicists are stored in a room

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one physicist is bored and needs to go home to eat dinner

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how many mathematicians need to leave

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to make the room consist of 89% mathematicians

warm lance
#

the two physicists are partially mathematicians

sharp mulch
timid arch
#

both are wrong

warm lance
#

,calc .89*99

fathom swallowBOT
#

Result:

88.11
timid arch
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slightly chuckles and strokes my chin beard

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this is why the ancient riddle is unsolved

warm lance
#

,calc 99-88.11

fathom swallowBOT
#

Result:

10.89
warm lance
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10 mathematicians. and one of the physicist is 89% mathematician

timid arch
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I will now reveal the answer

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the physicist who was in a hurry leaves the room

warm lance
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oh wait

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does the other physicist become a mathematician

timid arch
#

no no no

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once a physicist always a physicist

warm lance
#

,calc 100/101

fathom swallowBOT
#

Result:

0.99009900990099
timid arch
#

the occupations are unchanged

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now

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||the ratio is x/x+1||

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||where x is the amount of mathematicians||

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actually

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I will not reveal the answer

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but there’s a great hint

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awaiting further guesses….

warm lance
#

||you can use spoiler tags||

timid arch
#

good point

idle steppe
near fox
warm lance
#

yea didn't really work

acoustic ferry
#

heya guys

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yall think its possible for me to complete 30 lessons of math in 4 days of time?

warm lance
#

i didn't understand the problem

near fox
near fox
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If it's some kind of highly abstract math you're doing

acoustic ferry
#

ehh nahh

near fox
#

Like turning spheres inside out type stuff

warm lance
#

I'm about to sleep soon

acoustic ferry
#

its basic 10 th grade shyt

near fox
#

Damn

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Okay

warm lance
#

,ti

fathom swallowBOT
#

The current time for usrcard is 23:46, 15/11/2025.

near fox
#

,ti

fathom swallowBOT
#

You haven't set your timezone! Set it using the interactive timezone picker with ,ti --set.

acoustic ferry
#

like trigonometry , quadratic equations etc etc

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but im fr scared lol

near fox
#

I haven't got that far yet

acoustic ferry
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im tryna get a 95%

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oh nice

near fox
#

I kinda stopped math

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I did music all day today

acoustic ferry
#

oh nicee

near fox
#

Right

acoustic ferry
#

i love music

near fox
#

I lovemusic

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XD

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It's my favorite niche genre

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I don't listen to mainstream

acoustic ferry
#

oh nice

near fox
#

Are you from India?

acoustic ferry
#

ye

near fox
#

Knew it

acoustic ferry
#

how ?

near fox
#

You've got an indian accent

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Lol

acoustic ferry
#

BRO WHAT

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i literally typed and u said "indian accent"

near fox
#

Yes because everyone speaks with an accent

acoustic ferry
#

ok bet lemme become frech rq

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french*

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hon hon hon baguette

civic pivot
#

what's my accent

near fox
#

You can't if you are Indian

acoustic ferry
#

je suis un personne

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et toi?

civic pivot
near fox
#

@acoustic ferry I mean your English has Indian tone to if

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It*

acoustic ferry
#

oh alr

near fox
#

It's super easy to spot an Indian from text alone

acoustic ferry
#

could be

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i did not even type proper sentences lol

near fox
#

Lol

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And you say stuff typical to indians

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That's the giveaway

acoustic ferry
#

kk brotha

near fox
acoustic ferry
#

i bet its the "oh nicee"

near fox
acoustic ferry
near fox
#

Indians say: ohk, okh, tnx

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or oh nice

acoustic ferry
#

stereotype goin crazy but mostly true

near fox
#

If you check indian comments on yt

tawny knoll
#

Oh nice

near fox
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That's when the accent is the strongest

acoustic ferry
tawny knoll
#

Accent and comments???

near fox
#

yes

tawny knoll
#

Accent is the way you speak...

timid arch
#

hello everybody

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how are we all doing today

tawny knoll
#

Do you mean grammar 😭

near fox
#

Yes

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Grammar

acoustic ferry
tawny knoll
#

Fair enough but I'd say most non native speakers type that way lol

near fox
#

Just finished listening to Alan walker

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Aap kese ho bhai

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/s

tawny knoll
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I'm too lazy to type it out 🥀

ocean harbor
#

ah I have missed that iguess

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speaking of that, I'm also non-english speaker but I don't write the that you'd see!

glass peak
velvet dagger
agile fiber
glass peak
#

This cannot be another "outwith"

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Like, I am Scottish, so ive just never thought about it before. But surely the phrase "I doubt well make it in time" is just a perfectly standard thing to say?

analog abyss
#

(To lack confidence in)

glass peak
# analog abyss That’s more meaning 1 imo

I dont see how its different to their examples of:

"so examples include not just "I doubt he's lying," but also "I doubt we'll arrive before dark.""

But even those look perfectly normal to me, like are those not normal things to say?

analog abyss
#

But the line between 1 and 2 is blurry at best

icy heron
#

Yeah, looking at the example given in verb definition 2, he says "I doubt I have slain John Comyn", meaning he suspects he has slain him? This is kinda the opposite of the usage of "doubt" I'm familiar with

analog abyss
agile fiber
glass peak
lean canyon
#

yo

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tf is this

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we discussin literature now

mystic hill
#

Its not math

timid arch
#

pompous laughter and strokes my chin beard philosophically

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members of this community

#

I present to you an unsolved ancient riddle

#

99 mathematicians and 2 physicists are stored in a room

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one physicist leaves the room because he needs to tend to something important

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how many mathematicians must leave to make the room consist of 98% mathematicians

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the difficulty of the riddle is not to be underestimated

idle steppe
#

50 mathematicians need to leave

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counterintuitive i know

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because then u have 49 mathematicians and 1 physicist

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49/50=98/100 so 98% is mathematicians

timid arch
#

correct

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it’s…

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gulps and is barely able to speak

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the answer is correct

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50 mathematicians must leave the room

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is startled

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for centuries the riddle has spurred the most fiery of debates

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culminating in the crucifixion of pythagoras himself

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and today I stand behind a computer screen

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staring at the correct answer to the riddle

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I need time to think

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good night everybody 😴

violet wraith
#

...

teal niche
#

@dusky tinsel aerospace engineering is good especially for money but it does come with difficulties as do many degree courses. You have to ensure you dont put anything behind and that your always on top of work. It also requires a lot of social skills because you do a lot of presentations and group works which can fail you. Overall I enjoy it but it is slightly challenging.

#

If you enjoy maths and enjoy in depth learning of pretty much ALL air/aero vehicles then its very good

deft kite
#

how do i get help

dusky tinsel
#

@teal niche oh thank u, I was in doubt if I want do aerospace engineer or maybe Physics/Mathematics

dusky tinsel
teal niche
# dusky tinsel really I am in doubt

i mean it depends on your future i guess, i personally wouldnt do maths if you want to get into Aerospace though. Physics is still a good counterpart to Aerospace engineering

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It depends on what you want to do with your life to put it simply

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like i want to be a pilot or get into the defence/war sector so i chose aerospace with pilot studies

visual breach
#

How do I restart my life blobcry got too old without achieving anything

teal niche
#

some people dont even get old

visual breach
#

Hmm maybe

dusky tinsel
#

at same time, I love scientific research, what is nice for physics

teal niche
dusky tinsel
#

atomistic

teal niche
#

i prefer engineering maths because the maths is purposeful not just theoretic

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i can see it working in day to day things as im learning

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like bridges, footpaths, planes, helicopters, rockets, gliders, kites, cars, buildings it all becomes numbers too me now

dusky tinsel
#

the beauty of engineering and physics, its see the math on the life

teal niche
#

it is nice its enjoyable to know

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also if you tell people "i do aerospace engineering, yeh its just rocket science" you get hella aura

teal niche
dusky tinsel
#

ohhhh

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u are the first person than I talk in my all life that study aerospace engineer

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this is for me infinity aura

ocean harbor
visual breach
#

Thanks, I should not beat myself up too much

topaz trout
#

does anyone else get good grades on math homework but do not as good but still passing in a midterm.

dreamy ore
#

should i put a full stop at the red point or not?

agile fiber
#

yes

dreamy ore
agile fiber
#

grammatically the equation is part of the sentence and should be punctuated as such

dreamy ore
agile fiber
#

yes

dreamy ore
#

thanks

neat lintel
#

aren't i smart

idle steppe
neat lintel
idle steppe
#

physician means a medical doctor

#

its physicist, not physician

neat lintel
#

potato potatan

#

you still get the point

idle steppe
#

yeah

neat lintel
#

i rekon my answer's better

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less people have to leave

idle steppe
#

nah

sharp reef
#

what to learn

#

very bored

idle steppe
jovial echo
#

(use it in physics)

idle steppe
steep moth
#

@tropic pivot damn I didnt know how fun bullying is 😭🥀

tropic pivot
steep moth
tropic pivot
steep moth
mellow karma
#

It's my first time getting high honors in my entire life and I had a 97 (a +5 from my initial grade from the first quarter) in maths which might let me enter the top 10 highest math grades in our batch out of 400 students

I study in a science high school in the Philippines it's quite prestigious and you get more school hours than usual in science highschools so it's quite impressive

This math group thing helped me a lot the help channels thing really helps a lot of the Helpers are really patient Man I can't express enough how much I love this group.
I had 94.8 ave this quarter and 94.3 last quarter (not quite high honor) I think it's a guarantee for me in my last two quarters of my Senior year to get high honors unless something happens like our research group received a final verdict of rejected or something

gritty heath
#

is a book you can read

#

For fun

timid arch
#

and perhaps it has become incumbent on us

#

to recognize the androids as a new form of intelligent life

#

faints and dies

idle steppe
hollow crest
#

hii

tawny knoll
#

Who is that character in your pfp?

dawn thorn
#

is this ur alt account

humble path
#

What are the best ways to self study pre-calc?

dry current
#

heelo

#

can sm1 help me ?

ocean harbor
ocean harbor
humble path
#

I already do that!! 🙂

#

What books do you recommend?

ocean harbor
#

I don't remember what book I used to learn precalc

#

since I learned precalc and calc at the same time during hs

#

<@&268886789983436800> ad

quick beacon
#

@tender zenith no advertising

ocean harbor
quick beacon
#

@tender zenith if you're looking for people to fill out your survey you can try /r/SampleSize instead, if you haven't already

ocean harbor
# ocean harbor I used this book

advanced functions means precalc in canada so ur welcome to use it and if u want to learn about calc in this book, free feel, just sharing what book I have used catscream

spark light
#

hey guys

cerulean sage
#

yo

worldly horizon
cerulean sage
worldly horizon
mystic hill
#

When will we take over from discussion pals?

#

There is no slowmode hindering us here

rose ridge
#

Yeah that's not happening

worldly horizon
idle steppe
radiant sparrow
#

Hope you've been chilling though OathLove

worldly horizon
radiant sparrow
radiant sparrow
solid yarrow
#

Bananone

sleek acorn
#

how do u calculate the path integrals? especially in principle of least action. what exactly are the path integrals doing here? and how?

sleek acorn
bright pagoda
#

Please

shut thunder
sleek acorn
shut thunder
#

But the vague idea is that its like a line integral

#

done over a lot of paths

#

and using a prob. distribution to average them out

#

Action is used here to know which are more probable than others

#

Still, consider, path integrals are not** totally perfect rn as a theory, its just an aproximation

sleek acorn
#

I meannn... that's nice but it's impossible to know a line integral of a one dimensional direction towards anywhere in the universe right

sleek acorn
#

right?

sleek acorn
#

but the principal of least action, is it confirmed

shut thunder
shut thunder
#

special relativity and the standard model

#

relativity explains gravity, and is basically the furthest extension of "classic physics"

#

So, any event on the macroscopic level, as long as objects go, can usually be explained by it.

sleek acorn
#

Right hmm

shut thunder
#

In relativity, yes, the principle of least action applies

#

in the standard model > and therefore quantum mechanics

#

it works*

#

as everything else in quantum physics, it boils down to probability

#

So, yeah, you can be finding paths taken that dont respect the principle of least action, but the average of all of them (and therefore the most common) will do.

sleek acorn
#

hmmm

shut thunder
#

if you wanna start getting the hang of this concept, actually, id advice you find yourself some info on brownian motion

sleek acorn
#

what is brownian motion

#

in layman terms

shut thunder
#

random motion

#

but hard™ (continuous)

#

iirc it started from the concept of discrete random walks.

sleek acorn
#

right

#

what other type of motion is there

#

other than brownian

sour jay
#

apart from it's application in physics least action is also a very neat optimization technique

shut thunder
#

its usually given a lot more names

sleek acorn
shut thunder
#

yk, predictable orbit paths
geodesics
parabolic throw, etc...

sleek acorn
#

how does that work out

sour jay
#

say you want to find the curve which occupies the least amount of surface area for a given boundary condition, you can apply least action and euler lagrange to get the answer quick

sleek acorn
#

like so vaguely

shut thunder
#

lmao

sleek acorn
#

in our 13.9 billion light year particle cloud, nothing will be truly not random right?

#

or does something NOT RANDOM exist

shut thunder
#

i appeal to the reductionist approach

sour jay
#

this would depend on what you would define as true randomness

#

which is not trivial

shut thunder
#

mfw the cow is spherical

sleek acorn
shut thunder
#

some people would disagree

#

There is a nice approach to this in Information Theory

sleek acorn
#

say the exact position of a particle, say true 0 kelvin. these are something u can formulate but u can't know it's gonna be for sure,
Even if u wanna know the 0.03848294 kelvin or a position of a particle with enough accuracy, it won't be possible.
Like even the accruacy of a position of a particle is not something u can truly know ever

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

Even positions are measured with respect to some reference, without a true reference we can't exactly know where something is either way

shut thunder
# sleek acorn right then what is random and not random then?

Recalling to the thing i just said to information theory

A truly random set is that which cannot be reduced by any sort of algorithm, which implies that reducing it, makes you lose information
On a more human language, a random string of 0s and 1s is pure randomness

#

It happens to be, that for humans, randomness is meaningless

sleek acorn
shut thunder
# sleek acorn really?

Theres no information encoded in a random noise image, just black and white pixels distributed somewhat uniformly.

sleek acorn
#

I can support this idea

#

actually a very good idea

#

now when has something ever has gotten meaning though?

#

in our world

shut thunder
#

And 0 randomness is just blatantly obvious information.

#

say, a string made purely of 1s

#

therefore, useful information must lay somewhere in the middle.

#

it happens to be that relativity is very close to the low-side on the randomness scale, again, through reductionism, you can get really interesting results, that, for anyone's purposes, are right.

sleek acorn
# shut thunder And 0 randomness is just blatantly obvious information.

true, but the blatantly obvious information like a string made entirely of 1s , is in boiling water to come down to the idea of humans. what is humanely meaningful and meaningless.
In the physical world nothing really exists as a string of 1s tho does it, it's just atoms giving out their photons in a peculiar, truly random way just as ever.
how did they do that? well comes down to us again.
Do you have proof that a non random motion, which has meaning, exists other than humans percievance.

And for this argument, I'll go easy by not saying that nothing can have meaning and meaning doesn't exist.
If you show me in the physical world that something even vaguely seems to have meaning, I'll agree with your other motions

sour jay
sonic sequoia
#

what are you guys talking about

shut thunder
#

No one is counting the mol amount of molecules throughout a metal piece times its molar mass to find the whole mass.

shut thunder
sonic sequoia
#

(just joined the server)

shut thunder
#

thanks for coming, diddy

sleek acorn
#

and it's not truly philosophical

sour jay
sleek acorn
shut thunder
#

physics is an empirical science

sleek acorn
#

the photon certainly would not be over (y axis something x axis something z axis something)
And you can narrow it down pretty decently

shut thunder
#

the word certainly is wrong btw

sleek acorn
sleek acorn
#

let's not take some things to a

#

Literal sense

#

but like

#

yea you're right

shut thunder
#

thats what i meant, nobody cares if theres a remote posibility.

#

prob. distribution of a particles position is non-zero everywhere
But you wont be counting down your luck on a tennis balls phasing through a wall through quantum tunneling

sleek acorn
#

but it's like random motion at it's core, u won't be able to measure a position to true 100%/ you won't know the exact extent of the accruacy you measured the position of a particle

sour jay
sleek acorn
#

but it's different, impossible to know even if a math perfectionist

shut thunder
sour jay
#

that's clearly a wall smh

shut thunder
#

this is what brownian motion tells you

sleek acorn
shut thunder
#

Supposing you dont know how the hill is distributed to its own perpendicular
aka it has bumps

sour jay
shut thunder
#

how bumpy determines how much it can deviate

sleek acorn
#

classical physics tells us about particles as well

sleek acorn
#

that brings in randomess at it's core even without quantum electron clouds

#

don't they

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

I'm not entirely sure what you're going about here

shut thunder
#

recall

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

as in?

sleek acorn
# sour jay as in?

as in something that you can know the position, movements of till the true extent

sour jay
#

No like certainty in what sense?

sleek acorn
#

say the position of an atom

#

till 100% accuracy

shut thunder
#

Lemme ask you, by watching the ball, are you sure to a true extent of its current position?

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

Classical physics is just an idealisation to describe physical phenomenon, and it's only a description, any model will always fail at some point lol

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

well by observation it does

shut thunder
sleek acorn
#

yeah

#

yeah that's my point

#

even God can't know that the ball rolling down the hill in perfect straight line, is truly non random motion

shut thunder
#

And yeah, we have a theory to predict how far off he will be

sleek acorn
sour jay
#

I think this is some heavy philosophy stuff

sleek acorn
#

I appreciate your accuracy

#

but how does this prove that something can not be random

#

it's just gonna be the similar equivalent of something being random right

#

if you get where I'm coming from

sour jay
#

Nobody said it can

#

Randomness is not well defined

sleek acorn
#

If the atomic model can't be not random

sleek acorn
sleek acorn
#

how is it

#

not well defined

#

it's just multiple e defined

#

but like all of them are saying quite the same thing

sour jay
sleek acorn
#

I feel like this tho, u can tell me wrong

sleek acorn
#

and wait hold up

#

if randomness is not defined correctly

#

then how do non random motions exist

sour jay
sleek acorn
#

it's all brownian random motion isn't it

sour jay
#

it's like asking why things are the way they are

sleek acorn
#

I mean like no no stop

#

this is exactly the equivalent of saying "meaning doesn't exist and is human perceptionally" which I warned u about

sleek acorn
#

say in all of the logical meanings randomness has, if some motion, violates even some thing in those meanings.
Say "predictibility" For example, I will agree that non random things exist

sleek acorn
#

I know that argument can be true but

#

we sort of wanna make it convenient to ourselves here and argue

#

That's philosophical

#

I'm tryna, like mess it up for both of them here (both physics and philosophy)

fresh comet
#

welcome to the mathcord @sleek acorn @sour jay Loves

hollow ginkgo
#

No slow mode here, it seems

sleek acorn
#

and I assume we both are not that higher up in education (maybe him/her I'm not)

#

so mind helping us if you can/want

sour jay
#

I don't think this conversation will go anywhere from here ngl cause I'm out of arguments and the nature of this discussion again is very philosophical, and again I really think without a concrete definition of random we can't proceed
Also yeah using your arguments non random motion as in the motion we predict using our models can't exist cause we can't account for everything, say a gamma ray engulfs the earth so the ball rolling down the hill doesn't even make it, but like that's very subtractive from the nature of physics as an empirical science

sleek acorn
sleek acorn
#

Have a great day though

#

lovely person you are, god bless you with your life ahead

sour jay
#

yes, and we can account for that to a certain extent and in turn make qualitative and quantitative assessments which tell us how well the model fits to actual reality, again not perfectly but enough for us to appreciably reproduce the same situation again most of the time

#

you too

hoary cargo
#

Hey anyone here?

ocean harbor
#

no

true zinc
quasi jettyBOT
# hoary cargo Hey anyone here?

No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question!

worldly horizon
lofty mango
finite flower
#

Hey guys my math teacher said that the 2 geometric series formulae (when r >1 and when r < 1) are completely different and It is necessary to use the "right" formula unless you get the wrong answer. He also said that a geometric progression can "never have a common ratio of 1". What do yáll think?

night wadi
unkempt moat
night wadi
#

@wide ridge

unkempt moat
#

Which isn’t really a progression

wide ridge
#

ok

night wadi
# night wadi

right so what about this? From where are you getting the angular word

finite flower
wide ridge
#

@night wadi why is this important to you

sudden bone
#

intuition is good for visualization

wide ridge
#

questioning the existence of every fibre of reality isn't gonna make your life better

#

and will slow your rate of learning

night wadi
unkempt moat
sudden bone
#

sollely using intuition is not recommended

wide ridge
#

scientists and mathematicians sufferef for their whole careers to make this shit easy to understand by revealing the basics you're asking for, so just understand it the easy way!

night wadi
#

it's not like taking a frame of reference (the atomic quantum physics) and applying it to everything

wide ridge
night wadi
#

I'm just asking it why it is called angular momentum when it does not spin

#

and the angular part only comes by definition when it spins irl

wide ridge
#

Al I'm trying to help u here man

night wadi
#

😔 I don't mean to impose my ideas on something tho as what you might be assuming.

#

and if I understand why it's called angular momentum, (the significance and meaning of it)
then I'll understand more things betterly yeah

wide ridge
#

just look these questions up on google

#

have a good day

sudden bone
night wadi
night wadi
#

I don't think I'm a very perfect definition giver but

#

something related to that yeah, just how well you get it and how likely are you to get more things in it meaningfully

spring vortex
# night wadi

comes from the (wrong) preconception that it is due to rotation of an electron

#

that's what bohr's model does

#

and that's where the term angular momentum comes from

night wadi
#

and if I call it momentum

#

makes just as much as sense

#

yeah thank you

#

took a lot of frenzy to get this answer as u can see from the above mssgs

outer crown
#
  1. Transcendentals = Forms in Nous (Plotinus V.1)
  2. Sensible world must participate in them (Plotinus III.2)
  3. Participation requires descent of Soul (Plotinus IV.3)
  4. Descent = divine presence in matter
  5. Only a hypostasis can descend personally
  6. Plotinus: World Soul is impersonal
  7. ∴ Plotinus fails
  8. ∴ Only Incarnate Logos grounds transcendentals

The point is plutonius understood to ground transcendals goodness, virtue, joy and mainly truth there needs to be an incarnation look at this syllogism and how closely it aligns

  1. The Logos is eternal God:

"In principio erat Verbum, et Verbum erat apud Deum, et Deus erat Verbum".

(L)(L = Logos ^ Eternal(L) L = God).

  1. All things are created in and through Him: (Vx)(Being(x) → Created(x, by L)). Hence: vx(Logos grounds x).

(vx)(Being(x)→ 3l (1 = logos(x) A 1 € Logos)).

  1. The logoi (Aóyot) of creatures - their rational essences, their metaphysical forms - are pre-contained in the Logos as eternal archetypes:

  2. Incarnation is not contingent upon sin but necessary de ratione rerum (from the very logic of things): Since the logoi require embodiment in time to communicate divine intelligibility, the Logos must enter into temporality to fulfill them. Thus: (vI)(1 e Logos Fulfilled(1)
    Incarnation(Logos)).

#

@gray island even plutonius philosphically reduced the incarnation dont see how thats possible if the idea is untrue

tropic wagon
#

a, a, a, a, a....

#

its js a

#

not a geometric progression anymore-

#

wait wouldnt a GP w r > 1 js diverge

#

or is it js abt the nth sum

#

or r u not even talking abt sums

pseudo gull
#

hola

shut thunder
#

To know how an integral domain works you need at least a basic knowledge on what a ring is.

shut thunder
#

Okay, so you know / have a slight clue about the ring axioms then

pseudo gull
#

ah yes

#

so its addition

shut thunder
#

Well, a commutative ring is a ring into which you add the property of ab = ba

pseudo gull
#

and multiplication over associativity

shut thunder
#

Well, now, there is a certain series of rings which we call integral domains

#

Basically, theres no zero divisors

#

or in human terms

#

no pair of non-zero numbers will have 0 as its multiplication

pseudo gull
#

how can two nonzero elements be zero tho

shut thunder
#

you know about congruence classes, right?

#

like, mod n and stuff

pseudo gull
#

oh yess i know that

#

OHHHH

shut thunder
#

2 * 2 = 0 in mod 4

pseudo gull
#

we use mod gotcha gotcha

pseudo gull
shut thunder
#

But this has 1 implication1

#

that work as an iff
so it goes two way

#

All non zero numbers have a multiplicative inverse.

pseudo gull
tropic pivot
#

Have you you reached the artinian and noetherian part?

shut thunder
#

mb i mixed them with UFD

tropic pivot
shut thunder
#

and thats about it with integral domains

tropic pivot
#

Unique factorization domain?

shut thunder
#

All elements have a unique ""prime"" factorization under multiplication

#

the prime thing is just a recall to Z elements being the product of prime factors

thats how i learnt it, some people skip that

tropic pivot
#

I forgot the definition too.

pseudo gull
#

thanks csg_pumping_heart

shut thunder
#

np

shut thunder
#

Iirc that fact is part of the proof for Fermats Little Theorem, but i might be wrong

tropic pivot
shut thunder
#

but n is a prime number

#

aka, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, etc...

pseudo gull
#

ohhh I don't really remember it by names

#

so have difficulty in recalling like that

pseudo gull
tropic pivot
shut thunder
#

If you draw up the multiplication table for Z/pZ youll see that the only numbers that give out 0 are those with 0 multiplying

frigid oyster
shut thunder
#

im mostly self taught

tropic pivot
shut thunder
#

nope

#

Im tackling an abstract algebra book by myself quite slowly

tropic pivot
manic valley
tawny ridge
#

There French here ?

glass peak
manic valley
rose ridge
#

Frenchiest french

cerulean sage
#

lmao

mortal chasm
#

Mdr

undone rapids
#

Yo

#

@jovial forge

#

Is EE basically applied math

toxic obsidian
willow herald
#

Also a romance language

manic valley
raw narwhal
#

what happens if i fail a college class no credit

glass peak
#

You’ll probably need to check your own unis website

raw narwhal
#

should i withdraw from the class

#

before failing it

glass peak
#

I would speak to your personal tutor rather than us because it’s hard for us to say.

I would imagine yes, if it isn’t worth any credits I don’t see any harm in withdrawing but a fail does look bad

raw narwhal
#

i have no tutor

fathom lance
toxic obsidian
toxic obsidian
ocean harbor
#

@rose ridge hi since I know ur already familiar with mesh and nodal analysis from grade 11, would u mind helping me with a question? catscream

#

for ur reference, I didn’t take any science courses after gr 10 in hs, so everything is new to me and my prof is so bad at teaching 💔

violet skiff
#

My math teacher was psychotic enough to write out the test on paper when the internet went out 💔

true zinc
#

that's a very standard procedure

willow herald
manic valley
willow herald
#

Exacly! :D

#

Include everyone

rose ridge
wintry shuttle
#

how do i lock in for my exam thats here in a week

#

im actually so freaking locked out its insane

ocean harbor
#

I think I get it though

ocean harbor
rose ridge
#

In english I can't really explain it well

ocean harbor
ocean harbor
#

first step is hardest when do it wrong and the rest are fine

rose ridge
#

Bro what does they pay him for isn't he supposed to teach

ocean harbor
ocean harbor
#

I hope I don't have him again for ac

#

also

Nodal and mesh analysis are generally not taught in grade 11. These are advanced circuit analysis techniques typically covered in the first or second year of a university electrical engineering curriculum.

rose ridge
rose ridge
ocean harbor
#

ah that makes sense

lofty mango
ocean harbor
lofty mango
river wedge
#

Pessimistic man

#

U knows philosophy here mechavalisim

mystic hill
lofty mango
mystic hill
river wedge
#

Hello broo

#

Bro u are muslim broo

#

I am also brooi

#

Where are u frm? Broo

#

Nice 👍

ocean harbor
mystic hill
ocean harbor
pastel quarry
#

hmmm

#

i seeeee

#

studiess

#

is anyone here good at english IB

#

?

ocean harbor
#

no

pastel quarry
#

why

ocean harbor
#

bc im bad at it

pastel quarry
#

ur in ib?

ocean harbor
#

try a stem server though

ocean harbor
pastel quarry
#

oh

#

shi-

ocean harbor
#

not an english speaker catscream

river wedge
mystic hill
restive rover
#

allahu akbar

#

allahu akbar

#

allahy akbar

worldly horizon
#

God is good i think

neat lintel
#

Why in a math group we are chatting about God??

#

It's a "math" discussion channel

#

Not a philosophical or religious group

#

You understand what I mean mi Amore

#

But the channel is for mathematics

#

Anyway continue

true zinc
neat lintel
#

What the hell fr

wild lantern
#

Yeah

#

You as well

river wedge
atomic citrus
#

erm guys can someone help me with a ctf challenge

true zinc
#

or the cybersecurity discord

atomic citrus
lament peak
wraith magnet
atomic citrus
wraith magnet
atomic citrus
#

alright. its my first time tho

#

i was confused

#

thanks for info

wraith magnet
bronze pelican
#

New winter banger is a banger

vast wraith
# wraith magnet https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1033504060487250050/1439064722887676004/t...

why ai slop when: https://youtu.be/cso87inf29Q

Life in the mangroves of South Asia is difficult, but there's one creature in this swamp that's defying the odds, and our expectations at the same time. This is the Fishing Cat.
Get the Animalogic Art Book Here: https://bit.ly/AnimalogicStore

Support Animalogic on Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/animalogic

Subscribe for new episodes on Friday...

▶ Play video
ocean harbor
#

<@&268886789983436800> ad

quick beacon
#

Try /r/samplesize, we don't allow surveys here

ocean harbor
#

lab just ended here feeling good

fierce olive
#

MODS SLIME HIM OUT

sharp mulch
dim forge
fresh comet
near fox
#

Mclovin

solid yarrow
cosmic apex
# neat lintel It's a "math" discussion channel

General discussion of any (appropriate) topic, no particular focus on mathematics. If you need help with a question, read ⁠❓how-to-get-help.

This channel should have higher-quality discussion than ⁠chill. Please try to act professional or at least civil.

cosmic apex
#

nice bro

near fox
#

bro

night wadi
shut thunder
#

resuming, space is mostly empty/void/things photons dont interact with

we are absurdly massive and dense.

night wadi
night wadi
shut thunder
#

compared to gravity, electromagnetic forces are really strong

night wadi
#

wait hold up, what's an electro magnetic "force"

shut thunder
#

like, iirc, the constant for electromagnetism is about 8 orders of magnitude compared to the one from gravity

shut thunder
#

1, gravity
2, electromagnetism
3,4 strong and weak nuclear

night wadi
#

I know the other 2 but weak nuclear and electromagnetism never really got to me

#

what is an electro magnetic force?

#

is it something like the electro magnetic wave/photon, pulling other electrons?

#

or electrons themselves pulling other electrons

#

or is it electrons pulling electro magnetic waves

shut thunder
#

Electromagnetism is a really packed phenomenom, simplifying it down a lot, its basically the interaction that dictates how electricity and magnetism work, considering that the two are just two ways to present the same thing

#

When we say electromagnetic force

#

we are essentially talking about electric attraction

#

Take 2 electrically charged objects, and they will excert a force over one another

night wadi
#

what is an electrically charged object

shut thunder
#

If their charges line up in sign, they repel
if they are opposite, they attract

night wadi
#

every atom has electrons

#

what does charged mean

shut thunder
#

electrons are electrically charged objects

night wadi
#

So everything is electrically charged

#

mmm?