#serious-discussion

1 messages · Page 164 of 1

ocean harbor
#

here's another one im current working

long matrix
#

kawaii

ocean harbor
#

without pen

rocky shuttle
#

Did you also draw the background here? eeveekawaii

ocean harbor
#

looks good

wanton coyote
ocean harbor
opal marsh
#

Nice job!🧡

ocean harbor
#

thanks

latent edge
limber stratus
#

In your opinon whats the hardest calc?

ocean harbor
limber stratus
#

I mean 1,2 or 3

ocean harbor
#

most people say calculus 3 the easiest

#

but perhaps calc 2 is harder

vast wraith
#

it’s so extremely weird to me how standarized these things are over there

limber stratus
#

Okay! I was thinkin about jobs for fall and wanted to feel out the waters with calc

#

Was thinking about tutoring at like kumon or somethin

dire stump
#

violent kumon flashbacks

neat lintel
#

react what you think the best variable is

limber stratus
dire stump
#

i just remember my parents making me go and hating it

#

but at the same time i'm grateful because it made me really good at math for my age and it's probably part of why i started to love it and became a math major

surreal bison
#

yeah i stopped going to kumon when i got better at mathematics than the head of the center

#

that indeed made it hard when neither of us could figure out the questions

neat lintel
lunar python
#

kumon cooked

latent edge
#

stop using the fucking word "cooked"

limber stratus
#

Would it be a bad gig for a college person

latent edge
tardy summit
#

For me calc 1 was the hardest not because of the material but because it's all new

dire stump
static loom
#

thats so raw

long matrix
#

yall cooked peepoClown

#

medium rare

deep mango
#

Im gonna roast you

static loom
#

let him cook!

neat lintel
#

Hello people. Can i partition a disconnected graph into two sets of vertices such that every vertex in one set is joined to every vertex of the other set?

static loom
#

take a graph that's just two vertices with no edges

#

good luck

neat lintel
#

Fuck me

#

My argument relied on it not being true

static loom
#

in a more general sense, it sounds like the kind of thing that would be true iff it was a union of two bipartite graphs

#

but I'm thinking that's not really true didn't think it through at all

neat lintel
#

I'm trying to create a proof to prove that if a graph G is disconnected, then it's complement is connected

#

The complement can only be connected when the previous statement is true, right ?

#

At least intuitively

#

Sorry, mistake

static loom
#

I'm thinking if G is the union of A and B, then since there are no connections between the vertices of A and B that it means in the complement every vertex of A connects to every vertex of B and vice versa, so if you want to get from some vertex a in A to b in B, they're already connected and if you want to get to some vertex a to a' both in A, since b in B is connected to every vertex in A, a - b - a' connects them

neat lintel
#

And that is the only case we need to deal with, right? Because what i'm thinking is that every other partition (A, B) of the vertex set of G will have at least two vertices, one in A and another in B, such that they are non-adjacent and thus their complement will be adjacent, right?

#

I just need to show the case that would make the complement of G disconnected is actually impossible

#

Does it make actual sense?

#

Because it feel like i'm filling too much of the proof with intuition

neat lintel
#

Can understand it without using paths though

static loom
#

I didn't think I said anything about paths

neat lintel
#

Fair enough

#

That is essentially my argument then

static loom
#

I pretty much gave a full proof so I'm a bit confused by what you're doing

neat lintel
#

Is the union of A and B the set of vertices of G?

static loom
#

yeah, specifically A is a completely connected component, it's a subgraph of G that's NOT connected to B

#

I feel like my terminology might be weird in my last statement there. A is just a connected graph disjoint from B and the union of A and B make G. B need not be conected though

neat lintel
#

Does A really need to be connected though?

static loom
#

I'm choosing it for convenience

neat lintel
#

I see

static loom
#

G can be decomposed into some finite disjoint union of connected graphs

neat lintel
#

Is that a theorem?

static loom
#

what is your definition of disconnected graph

neat lintel
#

A non-connected graph. And a connected graph is a graph such that every one of its partitions (X, Y) has an edge ending in a vertex of X and a vertex of Y

static loom
#

cool so then a disconnected graph has a partition of (X,Y) so that there is not an edge from a vertex of X to Y, right?

neat lintel
#

Indeed

static loom
#

let's pretend we called those partitions A and B instead of X and Y

#

now since a graph has finitely many vertices, and since a partition must have at least 1 vertex, the size of these graphs is strictly less than the starting graph

#

and so we can do a little induction and keep going down until we have only connected graphs

#

and this is the finite union we're talking about here

neat lintel
#

Makes sense

static loom
#

but whatever ok cool

#

idk if this helps, but if your graph G decomposes into a bunch of graphs, adding more edges within each of those connected components to make them complete graphs will only take away from the eventual complement so won't hurt your end result of trying to prove the complement is connected

#

specifically because then the complement would be a complete n-partite graph, with n the number of components of G

#

if that helps to draw out an example and think about proving that a complete n-partite graph is completely connected

#

that will always be a subgraph of the complement of your graph, since your original graph is a subgraph of the complete graphs (thereby adding in more edges in the complement)

neat lintel
#

So the argument is: Well, since adding the missing edges between those connected graphs gives us a complete n-partite graph, our complement will have to be connected?

#

That's pretty neat

#

@static loom Thanks a lot for the help

static loom
surreal bison
surreal bison
#

what about the umbral calculus

surreal bison
#

or like those functional calculus shenanigans

neat lintel
#

How is that @neat lintel ?

#

My nick is because of the god, it's not supposed to be wordplay

latent edge
#

I've been putting in some gucci stuff to NT

#

beautiful art

latent edge
#

sorry

#

stochastic just makes me think of stats

#

I don't like stats

surreal bison
#

deltoid

it's deep analysis

#

just

#

no numbers

latent edge
#

that's what I usually deal with number theory

surreal bison
#

look just imagine some loglogs

latent edge
#

I'm good -> that is fine with me

#

not like "no thanks"

surreal bison
#

good!

latent edge
latent edge
#

ghost ping

latent edge
#

are you serious

vast surge
#

No I'm zorn's lemon

modest cove
#

guys is the stewart calculus book good?

#

for multivariable calculus?

#

and differential equations calc 4

empty mirage
long matrix
#

deltoid

rocky galleon
lime cedar
#

i have a question about adobe, can i ask here? or no

north topaz
lime cedar
#

I'm trying to combine pdf files into 1 pdf but adobe doesn't show the combined pdf

#

howwwwwwwwww do i fix this

ocean harbor
#

cant you use something else

#

adobe sucks

flat harbor
#

theres literally online tools everywhere

north topaz
tacit magnet
#

His face 😭

vernal token
latent edge
#

It's not Rudin kekw

tacit magnet
icy void
#

Why should i not major in mathematics

#

What r downsides of math major

sonic sentinel
steep nexus
neat lintel
#

And it's quite stressful, even worse when you get to the shit teachers that gatekeep courses you gotta do

old oak
neat lintel
#

And i tell you, shitty teachers take quite a toll on you

#

But it's pretty fun, you should try it

#

And change majors if you dislike what you get

old oak
#

I wonder if they're some kind of bot actually

neat lintel
#

Maybe

#

Some people are just trolls

old oak
#

They ask the exact same question in multiple channels every few days and don't engage with the replies at all

#

Not sure what the point of such a bot would be, but it's weird behavior

neat lintel
#

Maybe they just don't know much english

#

Makes it harder to interact

ebon pine
#

Hi, I've got a question : Can the sun live safety without planets ?

static loom
#

lol

ebon pine
#

In my opinion, I don't think so. The sun is exerting a force to the planets but that's vice versa

static loom
#

it would die of loneliness 😭

ebon pine
#

Once there is no planets, the sun will wander in the space

#

Or maybe even collapse with other stars and then self destroy

tawdry pecan
#

it wanders regardless

ebon pine
#

Also, the wormhole of our system is a lot affected by the planets. If they disappear, the sun will die faster

#

That's a theory I don't know about this one

vast wraith
flat harbor
#

maybe elitism is the answer after all

#

we make ppl cool fancy videos and they go and do this

fiery rock
#

Wsg math people

#

How does one use geogebra

#

Ion understand it

rocky shuttle
#

Tinker around

open mauve
#

be Pythagora

#

annihilate anyone who have discovered irrational numbers

#

because it irritates you

scarlet lantern
# ebon pine Hi, I've got a question : Can the sun live safety without planets ?

Good question. There is typically a cloud of dust around young stars. As the grains of dust orbit the star they can smash together and fuse, building up like a rolling snowball. It is believed that planets form this way. Over millions and billions of years they grow from the size of a human hair to huge rocks to an entire world, sometimes picking up ice or gas as they go. As they grow the planets get pushed away and may settle into a stable orbit, forming a solar system. In theory it is possible that a star could never form any planets because this process never starts or starts and gets interrupted, but I do not believe there are any confirmed observations of planet-less stars (caveat: I’m the furthest thing from an astronomer, so I couldn’t say for sure). One reason for this is it’s difficult to even prove this — absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. There are examples of rapidly moving stars we think are lonely, free to wander through the universe without being kept in place by orbiting planets. One such example is Scholz’ star, which is believed to have flown past our own sun about 70K years ago

latent zodiac
jagged forge
#

he is a star after all

scarlet lantern
jagged forge
#

guess it’s just greedy and hogged all the matter for itself

north topaz
#

That's an insane amount of money on just games

#

Steam

jagged forge
#

the joy of adulthood, buying games in the hopes of finding them fun again

#

and then never playing them

north topaz
#

......

bronze wedge
jagged forge
#

most of the time i'm either working, programming, or doing math

latent edge
#

That's me as well

jagged forge
#

it's not as fun as games can be but it gives me a nonzero reward

latent edge
#

Adult life is 🗿

#

I'm thankfully finding some time for math and music

jagged forge
#

yeah

latent edge
#

My time would be limited if I find a job I think but I don't imagine it changing

jagged forge
#

does school actually take up that much of your time tho

#

i get the impression u just ace everything

latent edge
#

I ace everything and just sit in silence because I don't enjoy what I do anymore

#

Sometimes it takes my time yeah but I kind of feel good finishing the work regardless of the grade

#

You can have my sweet 4.0 GPA or whatever you guys call it I don't give a shit about it

misty trail
#

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

visual breach
open mauve
#

games are too boring nowadays

woven basalt
#

oh okay

north topaz
#

if you are 16 or older, god save your soul

#

it's super hard to tell satire apart from truth

#

fair

ebon pine
tulip void
#

if you're re learning math how difficult and long would it take to 100% and 100% understand algebra 1 geometry algebra 2 trig precalculus, differential calculus, integral calculus, calculus ab, calculus bc, multivariable calculus, differential equations, linear algebra progressing from algebra 1 to higher levels of math

open mauve
woven basalt
surreal bison
#

I got honors for getting above a 3.75. This surprised me.

I still don't know what my GPA is

woven basalt
#

💀

rocky galleon
#

Not if i rizz up his grandmas gyatt first🙄

vast wraith
#

i refuse to believe this means anything

rustic aspen
#

Its literally missing

#

And i have chem subject tomorrow

olive yoke
rustic aspen
#

D daddy??

sterile juniper
#

Hi discussion 2

#

Wasup

#

Im immigrant from discussion 1

rustic aspen
#

Me 2

olive yoke
rustic aspen
#

Discussion 1 is war

rustic aspen
#

And i have chem book tomorrow

#

What should i do

olive yoke
rustic aspen
#

Yes yes

#

I need to rewrite 10 sheets

olive yoke
#

Do you know about what topics?

rustic aspen
#

Ik

olive yoke
#

Then use google

#

And try to learn as much as you can

rustic aspen
#

Wow youre so helpfull

#

Thats not the point daddy

olive yoke
rustic aspen
#

I have a lot of chem assignment

#

I have finished it

#

BUT I HAVENT SUBMITTED

olive yoke
#

Do it then

rustic aspen
#

Too lazy

olive yoke
#

Dang, if you don’t do it I will break up with you

#

🤷‍♂️

queen sierra
#

If I have my exam paper I did recently in hand is there a way to make it become a pdf so I can use my iPad?

floral horizon
#

if there's a printer you can use, i guess you can scan it right?

sterile juniper
rustic aspen
olive yoke
#

Do your homework

#

I need to do mine too now

rustic aspen
#

Okay daddy

#

olive yoke
olive yoke
#

😏

rustic aspen
#

Bye bye 😚❤

neat lintel
#

wtf

#

rizzamatics?

sleek wing
#

nonceamatics

olive yoke
neat lintel
olive yoke
#

No

#

It’s private

sterile juniper
#

rizza

#

rizza x radius²

neat lintel
#

!worms

quasi jettyBOT
olive yoke
#

I didn’t kniw that

#

@neat lintel what’s wring with you buddy

#

wrong*

neat lintel
#

yeah for april fools this year

#

ppl could become worming

olive yoke
#

oh

neat lintel
#

and have "worm" in their name

#

and a little worm badge

#

it was really weird

sterile juniper
#

Potassium 40

tranquil needle
#

global worming am i right

neat lintel
#

K-40 stupid

olive yoke
sterile juniper
#

W?

tranquil needle
neat lintel
olive yoke
neat lintel
tranquil needle
#

hell naw bro

#

im in 9th

neat lintel
#

man prepare from now on

tranquil needle
#

ofc bro

neat lintel
#

if you don't get iit there is a new rule that you have to get fucked by modi ji

tranquil needle
#

shi

neat lintel
#

and have to shout yes daddy

#

hard

tranquil needle
#

imma have to fail then

neat lintel
#

🤨

#

modisexual?

#

ig

tranquil needle
#

jk im no melodi

neat lintel
#

all jokes aside don't ruin ur life at 11th class i did and want to kill my self every day

tranquil needle
neat lintel
#

It won't for me man I got addicted to drugs

#

shit changed me

#

I was in top 2000 of the country

#

now I'm not even passing baord exams

#

life's shit bro just giving u heads up

tranquil needle
#

dw bro

#

when imma be rich

#

ill gist u a yacht

neat lintel
#

dw?

#

nah les buy modi and get fucked hard by him

tranquil needle
#

yep

#

always plan A

#

but jokes aside, im thinking about colleges abroad

neat lintel
#

ye man

#

try to get 90% above and academic achievements

#

imma hook you up incase if ur still here 4 years later

tranquil needle
#

i just dont know how to go about EC's

neat lintel
#

don't worry about it

tranquil needle
neat lintel
#

grind hard for 4 years

tranquil needle
#

yep

neat lintel
#

try to get other achievements

#

like school captain

#

spirts

#

Olympiada

tranquil needle
#

i qualified for F1 in schools national

#

I got gold in Cambridge sci comp

neat lintel
#

Holy shit

#

your gonna get it my dud

tranquil needle
#

hopefully bro

#

with gods grace

neat lintel
#

k man I have to study good luck

tranquil needle
#

bro u motivated me

#

im ging too

#

my man

tranquil needle
dapper badge
#

This is a bit late, but would you still be down to start reading this together?

dapper badge
#

Yay eeveekawaii

woven basalt
#

i lost it

#

sorry 😭

clear fox
#

Anyone got any non-math related hobbies?

vocal scroll
vast surge
proud kettle
ocean harbor
quasi orchid
#

Mm

wanton bough
quasi orchid
#

anime?

ocean harbor
quasi orchid
#

game?

#

anime?

ocean harbor
#

both

#

it has a game and series

quasi orchid
#

okay

#

charac?

quasi orchid
#

Okay thanks

dense hornet
tranquil needle
static loom
tranquil needle
#

give mane

#

name

static loom
#

I also am a liar

jolly linden
#

Hello!

I’m almost done with my Philosophy bachelor’s with a specialization in Formal philosophical Logic and causal modeling

How hard is it to go from here to a master’s degree in mathematical logic and set theory?

If very hard, can I get a PHD in philosophy and then pursue a PHD in mathematics?

Keep in mind, money is not an issue in my case. And I’ve done 2 conference presentations so far which have both been in formal logic.

Thank you very greatly ahead of time. If you have any book recommendations for the intersection between mathematics and philosophy as well, I’ll be immensely grateful if not indescribably grateful🙏

#

Furthermore, I’m very well acquainted with set theory at my level!

compact gulch
jagged pendant
#

bro

#

is just spamming this everywhere

clear fox
#

So probably a bad idea

#

The logic part might be easy

plain goblet
#

Depends how much math you have done prior to this

clear fox
#

But you should probably try looking up some grad level set theory problems before a commitment

plain goblet
#

Finding a student in what you are trying to get into is your best bet

#

He will have all the answers and the textbooks as examples too

fair mural
ebon pine
lunar python
#

hOLLOW KNIGHT

ocean harbor
proud kettle
south thicket
#

Hello

mortal valve
#

está divertido

vernal token
clear fox
#

Está divertido tambíen

vernal token
clear fox
vernal token
#

.. you go to high school? I thought you were a grad student

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

lol

vernal token
solid yarrow
#

CJ be cracking

#

Any advice on self-study?

#

I suck at it a lot

clear fox
clear fox
solid yarrow
#

but i need tips for semester break :3

#

wanna study ca

clear fox
#

ca?

solid yarrow
#

complex analysis

vernal token
#

School till 5pm and stuff

clear fox
vernal token
#

Yeah

clear fox
#

Faculty of Khan has a pretty good playlist

solid yarrow
#

But... like what did you do, when you got stuck on problems?

#

Because talking in Discord is... difficult

#

Like you'd not really have somebody to talk to, would you?

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

I got a book about ca, that's the thing

#

Only cost me a few bucks

clear fox
#

Usually books are kinda hard by themselves

#

I needed some video help or just discord stuff

solid yarrow
#

Though I still think a book is prob. the best source to learn it.

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

But you'd usually need a couple of books

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

Change my mind. But trying to learn stuff from one book is a bad approach. Like sure stick mainly to one book. But if you get stuck on a proof etc., search for it in your other books

#

The more angles you look at a problem/ theorem, the more you really understand the problem.

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

That's one reason why I hate my scripts in anal and linalg. Like... we only have one way.

#

Kinda sucks.

clear fox
#

And it’s kinda weird to ask your parents for like 7 math books

solid yarrow
#

piracy

clear fox
solid yarrow
#

Yeah... I'm still in search of a good linalg book.

#

But atleast for now... to no avail.

#

Like most topics my script covers aren't covered inside books I have.

#

Kinda sucks...

clear fox
#

For analysis

#

There was a really good book by Cummings

#

But it was introducing real analysis

#

So like εδ proofs and ε-N proofs

#

Pretty cheap only like $20

jolly linden
old sequoia
#

maths is about creativity too

#

isnt just logic

mortal valve
mortal valve
livid crane
#

Do yall suggest books by Chris McMullen or Dover books

north topaz
mortal valve
#

todos cursos español 1 en america están mismos?

#

whoops

#

¿todos las cursos de español 1 en america "son iguales"?

north topaz
mortal valve
clear fox
#

¿Porque estamos hablando español en un servior de íngles?

north topaz
#

anyways shall we switch back to English

celest latch
#

@scarlet dew you here?

scarlet dew
#

Yea

#

Come at the other one

celest latch
#

Which one?

scarlet dew
#

Wait

celest latch
#

Mention me there

scarlet dew
#

K

twilit monolith
static loom
#

que triste

pulsar pagoda
#

basado discussy 2

#

y no me invitaron

static loom
#

deberiamos pingearte? ||pienso que "pingear" no es una palabra que significa "to ping" lol||

pulsar pagoda
#

si eso significa es un anglicismo

#

pero hay otra palabra en espa;ol

#

q puede prestarse para malinterpretaciones

#

borges basado

static loom
#

que raro, tengo que leer sus libros en... espanol lol

pulsar pagoda
#

Discussy en español though...

#

Tendríamos q proponerlo en meta suggestions

harsh peak
#

1 + 1 = 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 + accidente = 0

mortal valve
twilit monolith
#

se entiende

pulsar pagoda
#

si

#

q los mods esten tan chill por usar espa;ol es super cool

#

asi q mejor nos comportamos para q siga asi

#

xD

twilit monolith
pulsar pagoda
#

hay q darle sabor a la conversacion

#

@storm sage verdad?

neat lintel
#

can anyone here help me with uniform circular motion? @late dawn

storm sage
storm sage
vast wraith
#

i am weighing my options: (1) stay up until 3 AM so that i can read the new chapter in this gay webtoon the instant it drops, or (2) sleep early so that i can go to these lectures on the occasion of the abel prize, including of course the prize winner’s

#

tough choice tbh

old oak
#

gay stuff wins every time

#

unless it's gay lectures as well, it's no contest

woven sparrow
vast wraith
vast wraith
#

horrible

south arch
#

anybody here who reads math textbooks for fun, do you guys take notes or do practice problems as well or do yall just read the text raw?

#

i am curious how different peoples' answers are

ocean harbor
neat lintel
#

who up integrating they functions?

weary willow
#

me

south arch
neat lintel
clear fox
#

Do you guys think I should dual enroll diff equs or linear algebra first (assuming I already took calc 3)

wet mortar
split oak
fresh comet
#

idk any Lie theory, so that's the only thing I can ask opencry

neat lintel
#

silly notation

wet mortar
#

oh the conjugation action

neat lintel
#

conjugation and all its derivatives :3

neat lintel
#

:3

fresh comet
#

don't do any handwaving

#

would I get decimated

latent edge
#

unless I'm missing something

fresh comet
#

<@&268886789983436800>

terse comet
wet mortar
fresh comet
wet mortar
terse comet
#

damn and i missed them?

#

so sad

visual breach
#

Just realized Complex geometry can be very complex

#

It both has algebraic geometric structure and smooth structure given by R-extension

#

bleakkekw juggling the two effects would be ugh

raven plaza
#

Analytic structure? pandathink

brazen mulch
#

greet discussy

neat lintel
#

hi

brittle socket
#

Some old screenshots

velvet dagger
# brittle socket

This is so brilliant I even had to go back and figure out what I meant

brittle socket
velvet dagger
#

Sometimes I'm just on another level fr

#

Just like you

brittle socket
velvet dagger
#

When I mow you

#

You're on a lower level

brittle socket
velvet dagger
#

Lamo

brazen mulch
#

loma

static loom
#

i thought you were mowing him cause he's grass lol

velvet dagger
#

Yeah

#

It was such a brilliant line I needed to think for a second to realize what I was saying

#

(Mostly that I think of grass as the new pfp and pfps are how I know people, so I didn't even pay attention to whom I was replying)

brittle socket
timid helm
#

y'all

#

L1={(c^i)(b^k)(a^k)|i,k>=0}
L3={(a^i)(b^i)(c^k)|i,k>=0}
what is the intersection of L1 and L3

#

i've been trying to solve this for two days

#

idk how to intersect correctly

pearl moth
#

where a,b,c are arbitrary integers?

#

well, we don't need to know that, we'll just treat them as members of some unspecified group i guess

#

although if that group is not commutative, i'd expect that the intersection would be extremely small....

#

because c comes frist in L1 and a comes first in L3, so the only elements that would be in the intersection would be those where the number of occurrences of a and c are zero, which means the identity is the only element that survives

#

if the group is commutative, though, the problem is a bit harder

timid helm
pearl moth
#

acutally doesn't have to be a group, a monoid is enough here

#

could be strings

timid helm
#

but if a is zero then b has to be zero aswell

pearl moth
#

except there are no elements in L1 that have b's without a's and no elements in L3 that have b's without c's so if you can't have any a's or c's you can't have any b's either

#

but again i stress thuis only applies if the algebra containing a,b, and c is a noncommutative monoid

#

if that structure is commutative then this argument doesn't necessarily work

#

are these regular languages?

timid helm
pearl moth
#

regular languages are usually monoids and are not necessarily commutative

#

oh my bad, i misread the specification

timid helm
timid helm
#

yes

visual breach
#

Set theoretical intersection could work

pearl moth
#

the key here is still that languages aren't commutative

#

all the strings in L1 have c's first, then b's then a's

#

all the srings in L3 have a's first, then b's, then c's

#

the intersection contains all strings consisting solely of zero or more c's

#

you can't have any a's or b's, because they're in reversed order betyween the two, and always occur in equal numbers (aaabbb in L3, bbbaaa in L1)

timid helm
#

so something like {c^n|n>=0}?

pearl moth
#

that's my take on it

timid helm
#

ok i think i understand how it works now

#

but what if L3 was {(a^i)(b^i)(c^k)|i,k>0}

#

would there be an intersection then?

#

cause b and a can't be zero

visual breach
#

Then L3 would be even smaller

#

So intersection is smaller, and intersection needs to be included in L3

#

So yeah, no element in the intersection

timid helm
#

yeah i get it now

#

thank you sm

pearl moth
#

well the null element might be in the intersection

#

the empty element is an element

timid helm
#

but how can there be an empty element if i and k are greater than 0

pearl moth
#

yeah, if it's strictly greater than the null element is not in the language

timid helm
#

yeah i thought so

vast wraith
old oak
#

Did you at least read the gay webtoon?

vast wraith
#

yes, this morning

old oak
#

Not all bad news then

vast wraith
#

yes, now i just need to get out of bed before the sun sets again

novel fox
#

You GMT+7 or something

vast wraith
#

i made it out of bed

#

CEST / UTC+2

#

i forget how that relates to GMT

flat harbor
vast wraith
#

thanks i’ll see how long i can manage to stay

old oak
vast wraith
#

oh so it’s the same as utc

#

no wait

pastel tusk
#

isn't GMT = UTC

old oak
#

UTC and GMT are almost the same timezone

#

There's some pedantic distinction, I think

north topaz
#

UTC is a time standard based on GMT

vast wraith
#

CEST is always utc+2, CET changes between utc+1 and +2

old oak
#

Ah yes

sonic sentinel
#

holy shit i got permission from one of my classmates to try to generate his face using chatgpt plus (i got it from my sister to use it for like two weeks blah blah blah)

#

i enetered like

#

a ten word description of his face

#

and dall e gave something that looked like it could be their brother or a future photo of the guy

#

like literally the only thing it got wrong was the proportions of the facial hair, that's it. face structure was correct, head hair was pretty accurate, it somehow even guessed that the face should have a unibrow (maybe cause of ethnicity)

#

i tried to replicate it with another classmate but it didn't work for him (tried adjusting the prompt and asking it to make changes but no success)

jovial ember
#

I think you just uncovered a plot by the government to kill all humans

#

Probably

ocean harbor
#

chair monkey

sonic sentinel
#

chair monke

jovial ember
jovial ember
sonic sentinel
sonic sentinel
#

don't want to paste the exact prompt but it was: [ethnicity] teenage boy, [skull shape], with beard, low fade haircut.

blazing pawn
vast wraith
#

Realta

old oak
jovial ember
#

Fanta catking

sonic sentinel
vast wraith
#

can we talk about something interesting please

#

like, the icosahedron

latent edge
#

rodbet based

vast wraith
#

hi hi deltoid-no-more

latent edge
#

I'm still Deltoid

#

Just a different name

sonic sentinel
#

these aren't real words

vast wraith
#

oh, lol

#

i have seen the name steiner in steiner system but i have no idea what that is

#

something something block design, something kitten construction

latent edge
#

Combinatorics shenanigans

vast wraith
empty mirage
#

I am currently preparing for edp

#

Let me make stock of the situation here: I need to revise the change of variables formula for second order linear stuff, revise characterisation, revise the fourier series, revise the fourier transform.

sturdy gulch
#

might be a bit of a skill issue on my part, but is the interpretation for the constant of integration only interpretable when we're working with the "integral as the opposite of a derivative?"

#

because when i try to think of the constant of integration in terms of area, it makes absolutely zero sense

#

what

pastel tusk
#

I swapped them around didn't I

#

uh

sturdy gulch
#

yeah 💀

#

yeah no i know but im asking how to interpret it

pastel tusk
#

constant only applies to antiderivativw, it cancels out when you subtract in fundamental theorem of calculus

#

if you know that

sturdy gulch
#

no i do

#

oh right that's because area is relative

#

to a starting point

pastel tusk
#

yeah

sturdy gulch
#

so indefinite integrals are basically "what function has this as its derivative" and definite integrals are "what's the area of this function between two points using that new function"

sturdy gulch
#

that's actually very useful to remember

sturdy gulch
vast wraith
sturdy gulch
#

okay wait another question

#

is the average value pf the derivative between two points equal to the slope between those two points?

#

like

#

how do i even explain what im asking

#

uh

#

so like say i sum up some number of y values of 2x between 0 and 2, and divide it by the number is samples i took, would the limit of that approach the average slope of x^2 + C from 0 to 2, or 2?

lapis hull
#

Well the continuous average is, because it's just $\frac1{b-a}\int_a^bf'(x) = \frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$

fathom swallowBOT
#

Respectful sqeral

sturdy gulch
#

that's such a nice way to see the connection between integrals and derivative

#

but im not sure im gonna remember that 💀 i have memory loss the instant it comes to solving an integral

#

not that i need to tho

lapis hull
#

Well it's just the fundamental theorem of calculus

sturdy gulch
#

no i know the fundamental theorem of calculus but it just feels like such a weird connection between area and slope

lapis hull
#

Ah I see

sturdy gulch
#

maybe i should actually look for a proof of it

#

or is that a definition

lapis hull
#

Well I'm sure you could find some geometric hand wavy proof of it too

lapis hull
sturdy gulch
#

i was asking that question because 3b1b was using the idea of average slope between two points equalling the limit of the average of the instantaneous rates of change over the interval

#

which kind of makes sense ish

#

does this just come down to MVT

tulip tapir
#

do you understand why dividing the integral of a function over an interval by the length of the interval gives you the average value?

sturdy gulch
#

mo

#

wait

#

yes

#

💀

#

mb

#

yeah that does make sense

tulip tapir
#

wait i may have misread

#

where exactly does your confusion lie?

sturdy gulch
#

i saw a proof for the FTC that uses the idea of the average value of a function on some interval, then implying equivalence of that to the instantaneous slope of its integral between those two points

#

or

#

$\frac{\int f'(x)dx)}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{(f(x_2) - f(x_1))}{x_2 - x_1}$

tulip tapir
#

ah

sturdy gulch
#

womp

tulip tapir
#

yes MVT should be a good motivator

sturdy gulch
#

its not editing right

tulip tapir
#

lol

#

all good

sturdy gulch
#

wtf 😭

fathom swallowBOT
#

Serphic

sturdy gulch
#

okay it is no longer scuffed

#

wait nevermind I FORGOT TO DEFINE THE INTEGRAL

tulip tapir
#

its fine

sturdy gulch
#

yknow what fuck that you get what i mean

tulip tapir
#

what are you confused about?

sturdy gulch
#

good question

#

my brain's just not connecting the ideas

#

idk what im lost on but something just doesnt make sense 😭

tulip tapir
#

are you convinced of the fundamental theorem of calculus?

sturdy gulch
#

kind of?

#

like ive been working with it and its obvious it works but it's a weird connection with area and slope that i dont really find intuitive yet

tulip tapir
#

so the way i try to think of it

#

imagine you have f defined from [a, b], and F the function which computes the area under its curve from a to x, with x insnide [a, b]

sturdy gulch
#

mhm

tulip tapir
#

a question you may want to ask is, whats the difference between F(x) and F(x+h)? now, if f was constant, at least within the interval [x, x+h], you'd just have f(x)*h

#

because you just cleanly take that next rectangle

#

but if f was sloped at that point, you'd have some error

sturdy gulch
#

mhm

tulip tapir
#

but as you bring x+h close to x, that error becomes small, and you should begin to see something which mirrors the definition of derivative for F

#

specifically, the limit as h goes to zero of F(x+h)-F(x) is the same as taking that limit with f(x)*h

#

then you can divide by h

#

the important part is that MVT ensures that, for every h, there is something between x and x+h such that this equality holds

#

and these "somethings" will approach x by the squeeze theorem

sturdy gulch
#

ohh

tulip tapir
#

its. hard to visualize the "slope" of the area function F

#

since we are speaking of it as an area, not a curve

#

but the slope is just the rate of change at that point

#

and if f(x) was negative, the (signed) area would surely be getting smaller

#

so you should feel like the "slope of the area" is connected with the original function – it just happens as we showed earlier that they are indeed equal

flat cloud
#

is a double major on software engineering and applied maths overkill?

#

I spoke with a counselor and he thought there was enough overlap to the point a math minor would be more practical

tulip tapir
#

not necessarily

#

surely if there was enough overlap, that would make finishing the second major easier

flat cloud
#

of course, but by overkill I mean that it's too redundant, and I could use the opportunity to gain different skills

#

but I believe applied maths would give me an advanced understanding of logic no?

tulip tapir
#

i think thats something you can figure out

#

you can start taking classes and see if you want to keep going and finish out the major

flat cloud
#

stuff like problem solving, identifying patterns, and well being a logical thinker

tulip tapir
#

ah

#

yeah math does help with that (pure math most of all 😉 )

flat cloud
#

I do have to eventually choose between pure maths or applied maths

#

both are very interesting and the same ammount of extra classes

tulip tapir
#

i will vote for pure math if that means anything, i think that will be far more beneficial if you care about the problem-solving, rigorous way of thinking that math provides

#

but i would just start taking core classes and see if you want to take more

#

often times ppl set their mind on a secondary major but don't really care for it, but still slog through to get the requirements

#

but if you like it, you can just keep doing it

dire stump
#

not sure if i'd call it overkill

#

and while they might overlap in stuff like gen-eds and there probably isn't any math in your cs classes that you're not already doing in your math classes, i wouldn't call it extensive overlap

#

like comparing that to the analysis and algebra and topology courses and stuff that math majors take isn't really comparable

#

and especially with how the cs/swe job market is looking rn i'd say the math major is actually more of a selling point

#

there's already plenty of people who know how to code, not all of them have the analytical reasoning skills necessary

brazen mulch
flat cloud
#

@dire stump would you say studying each field significantly improved your skills in the other? and was a major the best option or a minor would've had the same effect?

#

I hope I can slip a psychology minor somewhere during my career

#

it was my first interest entering and it'd be sad if it went nowhere

plucky tide
#

3^2x−10(3 ^x+1)+3^ 4=0 this is a basic question can it be solve using the factor method?

neat lintel
#

!help

quasi jettyBOT
#

To ask for mathematics help on this server, please open your own help channel or help thread. See #❓how-to-get-help for instructions.

vapid laurel
#

hello guys, do you think if it's lame for schools to care about being late?

static loom
#

it's lame that my boss cares if I'm late to work too

visual breach
#

We cattle life bleakkekw

rocky galleon
long matrix
#

if youre late today, youll be late tomorrow, then ull be late to work in 10 years, and then if everyone is late the economy fucks up, the stock market crashes, the government will collapse and the earth will explode.
So dont be late.

brazen mulch
#

"if youre late today, youll be late tomorrow"

leap of logic: failed

raven plaza
#

Yes but would you rather your children go to a school that cares about them being late or doesn't KEK

pseudo prism
#

I've stumbled across some mathematical research papers in my self studies but they always seem to go over my head. Could someone recommend some of the prerequisite courses for understanding some of the latest (or even basic) papers? (For reference, I started researching this one topic for fun and putting my results in a document, it was titled, "Lattice Points under Functions." In the very unprofessional "paper", I just try to make a concrete formula for the number of lattice points under a linear function from an interval, pretty basic, I know. )

long matrix
raven plaza
pearl moth
#

cardundant

long matrix
#

u

old oak
#

I aim to please

sharp berry
#

anyone help with trionometry

balmy hare
#

hello guys

#

stfu

pastel tusk
#

?

vast wraith
#

it’s another day of not being out the door and heading to campus before almost 3 pm

next schooner
#

It varies but many students spend the first 6-12 months of their PhD studies learning how to properly read and understand research papers

glossy zephyr
#

Goku?

proven knoll
#

,av harryzebeast

fathom swallowBOT
#
harryzebeast's Avatar

Click here to view the image.

proven knoll
#

Goku

vast wraith
north topaz
#

give you assignments and prod you along so that you can publish something of your own work

#

so if you're already starting at undergrad you're not a typical undergrad student

#

also worth noting that for the US, a 'PhD program' is in reality an integrated masters' and PhD

#

I heard at some unis you can drop out midway and get a masters' degree

vast wraith
#

i was certainly overly ambitious in my bachelor thesis, did not end up with a good final product, but i learnt a lot in the process 🙏

north topaz
#

cool

vast wraith
#

i was also horrible at remembering to ask my supervisor for advice… it was mostly me just rambling about what i’d been reading and trying to make sense of, and her helping me select what to focus in on

#

…which i did not listen to, since i’m an idiot cat_happycry

north topaz
#

@neat lintel what the hell

#

you must be a big fan of Young Sheldon

#

howdy

neat lintel
#

Big fan? You realize you are talking to the one and only Sheldon Lee Cooper?

#

The math in this server is to easy, even Georgie could do it.

north topaz
proven knoll
#

Dr. Cooper

ocean harbor
proven knoll
livid spoke
#

Idk but I seriously need an advice. I have a assignment / like a home exam to be turned in tomorrow. I have an exam next week as well. I cannot decide. I am done almost with the assignment but I feel insecure. It has a fail rate of 90% and I am doing reexamination btw. And I have now studied a lot for the exam but I need to study a lot more in order to pass or get a little higher but moments like this indecision takes over me.

ocean harbor
#

also I'm curious what kind of assessment you're doing

livid spoke
ocean harbor
#

oof that sounds stressful as hell monkey

#

never heard something about cs theory

latent edge
#

Counter strike theory is cool

glossy zephyr
#

Goku

livid spoke
#

Computer science theory stuff I mean

glass peak
marsh wyvern
#

how do i put undergraduate role?

fresh comet
severe swallow
#

anybody know if the latex compiler has randomness in its algorith

#

istg it's the only thing where I sometimes change literally nothing and warnings start appearing and disappearing after recompiling

jovial ember
#

Thanks bro

shrewd moon
#

good morning folks going to study geometry, trig, calc, and the rest

solar hawk
#

Hi

#

Hi bb

latent zodiac
#

lemme latex

craggy parcel
#

no

latent zodiac
#

ok ill just sen ss

solar hawk
#

Oke

latent zodiac
solar hawk
craggy parcel
craggy parcel
latent zodiac
#

also the fact that it literally says "principles of mathematical analysis" but sure

solar hawk
craggy parcel
#

yeah okay i didnt see it

latent zodiac
solar hawk
#

I like how Rudin kept going with the

#

Metric space topology stuff

latent zodiac
#

i remember darq saying chapter 4 makes chapter 2 click

solar hawk
#

When I moved to Abbott - I lost that

latent zodiac
#

and when i read chapter 4 i understood what he was talking about

solar hawk
#

He sticks hella to the reals???

latent zodiac
#

and omg the practice problems on this section are really nice

solar hawk
#

Metric spaces is literally an “extra” topic at the end

latent zodiac
#

almost as if it was on purpose

solar hawk
#

Thankfully I bought a book that COMPLETELY focuses on metric spaces thank god

latent zodiac
#

what??

solar hawk
#

What

latent zodiac
#

like

#

a point set topo book?

solar hawk
#

It’s literally called metric spaces

#

Or smthn

latent zodiac
#

hmm that sounds interesting

solar hawk
latent zodiac
#

i wanna get to ITM

#

but i wanna finish rudin first since it feels wrong

solar hawk
#

I think you only need upto continuity for the first 4 chapters or smthn

#

I’m jus gonna do it lol

latent zodiac
#

yes slay

craggy parcel
solar hawk
#

We’re only going to need upto the first 4 chapters stuff so

#

There should not be any group theory

#

Or the group theory will just be easy

craggy parcel
#

im learning about matrices today 🔥

solar hawk
#

Nice

#

Wait what

#

For the first time?

latent zodiac
#

amukh what book did u use for linalg

#

just curious

solar hawk
#

Bronson

craggy parcel
solar hawk
#
  • Axler
latent zodiac
#

like hte burner?

solar hawk
#

What’s a burner

craggy parcel
#

i wanna get to tensor and exterior algebra in df but im like

#

running out of time

solar hawk
#

I wanna learn dg

latent zodiac
#

bunsen burner

#

wtf is dg

steady rapids
#

differential geometry im assuming

latent zodiac
#

oh u right

solar hawk
#

Yea

latent zodiac
#

i wanna get to algebraic topo and measure theroy first

solar hawk
#

Oh

#

Why

latent zodiac
#

and then ill stop spamming analysis and learn some abs alg

latent zodiac
#

me gusta

solar hawk
#

Ok

steady rapids
#

For some reason smooth manifolds and topics therein has always fascinated me so much more than any other field

#

something about the field is so appealing to me

#

just super fun to learn about.

solar hawk
#

Frrr

latent zodiac
#

mfw shawty a smooth manifold 😝 😝 😝 😝 😝

solar hawk
#

I wanna read ISM

latent zodiac
#

RM?

solar hawk
#

no

latent zodiac
#

after i mean

steady rapids
#

Whats that

solar hawk
latent zodiac
#

lee wrote a book on reimann manifolds

solar hawk
#

Idk

#

Prolly

steady rapids
#

yall gotta quit the acronyms lmao

solar hawk
#

lol

latent zodiac
#

its not "intro to" so i assume you need ITM and ISM

steady rapids
#

Intro to Riem Geometry is great textbook

solar hawk
#

Huh

#

It is IRM

steady rapids
#

Yea something like ethat

solar hawk
#

it’s not an entry level book I assume

steady rapids
#

it is an entry level book imo

#

as long as you know enough about smooth manifolds

latent zodiac
#

yeah its gtm

solar hawk
#

But it’s still intro to RM as it prolly doesn’t include Riemann manifolds in the pre req

solar hawk
latent zodiac
steady rapids
steady rapids
#

you dont have to be a super expert on them

solar hawk
#

Idk

latent zodiac
#

wish lee would turn me into a smooth manifold 😓

solar hawk
#

Ok makes sense

latent zodiac
#

amukh are you still planning to read baby spivak?

steady rapids
#

just know about tangent spaces and how to compute local information, local frames, local coordinate systems, how to compute differentials, and youll be fine

latent zodiac
#

i have my copy on my desk cuz im all preped and shit for summer 😭

solar hawk
#

Calc on manifolds

steady rapids
#

which is like the first 25% ish of intro to smooth manifolds

solar hawk
#

I plan to read COM

latent zodiac
#

🤨

solar hawk
#

LOL VRUH

steady rapids
#

another great textbook is intro to smooth optimization by Nicolas Boumal

solar hawk
#

zzz

steady rapids
#

its probably my fave textbook of all time

latent zodiac
#

i will prob use analysis on manifolds since its my undertanding that the two books cover the same material and munkres doesnt skimp on the explainations lol

steady rapids
#

in some ways, better than Lee's book as an entry-level book

latent zodiac
#

will basic real analysis be enough for lee's books

#

or do i need to learn some grou theory beforehand