#serious-discussion
1 messages · Page 10 of 1
huh?
matrix rings you mean?
ig calling them algebras works too
basically same thing
but idk what prime ideals even look like lol
yeah prime ideals for noncommutative rings get a little weird, I think the most popular definition is via the prime condition for ideals meaning that if AB is in P, then A is in P or B is in P, where A and B are ideals
well for commutative rings its on the level of elements
which I suppose one could replace by principal ideals
which I would argue is where the generalization comes from
the definition on the level of elements doesn't work for noncommutative rings, does it?
idk, tbh haven't thought about prime ideals in noncommutative rings too much
are you specifically talking about "spec" of a noncommutative ring?
yeah that's what I was referring to in my reply to mizalign
i see
yeah spec just doesnt really make sense in a noncommutative setting
even without going into more technical reasons why the naive definition doesnt work, it morally shoudlnt work
(my advisor told me this one and i thought it was really cool)
rings should be thought of as rings of operators
(think of like C[T] acting on a vector space for motivation)
makes sense, I like endomorphism rings
the spectrum of a linear map is related to the spectrum of the ring C[T]/p(x) where p(x) is the char poly of the operator
one thing you learn in linear algebra is that commuting operators can be simultaneously diagonalized
and so it makes sense to talk about the simultaneous spectrum of commuting operators
but with noncommuting operators, you just can't
and so morally spec of a noncommutative ring just shouldn't exist
I like that a lot, will definitely keep in mind
also, just because I don't know lol
what's the actual relation here?
Spec(C[T]) is just C
the maximal ideals being (T-a)
a vector space V with a linear operator A is the same thing as a C[T]-module
i didnt know this
The C-module comes from it being a vector space and T acts via A
so what is vector space R as a C-module?
as a C[T]-module, this pair (V,A) is isomorphic to the C[T]-module C[T]/p(T) where p is the char poly of A
it's not one
C-modules are vector spaces over C
yes
and C[T]-modules are vector spaces over C with a linear operator
so why did you say let V be a vector space
is Spec C[T]/p(T) the linear factors of p?
there is a natural map Spec C[T]/p(x) into Spec C[T] which is just C
and the image is exactly the roots of p(x)
i.e. the eigenvalues of A
So A is supposed to be a linear operator
because i assume my readers can understand from context
that of course i'm talking about vector spaces over C
given that i had said C was my base field several tiems
so do we choose linear operator A?
A can be any linear operator on V
the data of a C[T]-module
is exactly the same as the data of a COMPLEX vector space V and a linear operator A on V
i mean
just bc I'm complete beginner at alg geo and wanna make sure I have full understanding, Spec C[t]/p(t) is the set of principal ideals generated by the linear factors of p
yeah
and each of these ideals corresponds to the point which is the root of said linear factor
in a literal sense it's the prime ideals of the ring C[t]/p(t)
which are precisely the eigenvalues!
it's a general fact that the prime ideals of R/I are exactly the prime ideals of R which contain I
C[t] is a pretty simple ring, and the prime ideals are all of the form (t-a) (excluding hte 0 ideal which im ignoring for now)
and p(t) is in the ideal (t-a) if and only if p(a) = 0
eigenvalues of A <--> roots of p(t) <--> prime ideals of C[t] containing p(t) <--> prime ideals of C[t]/p(t) = Spec C[t]/p(t)
perfect, that's essentially the line of reasoning I had in mind
nice!
oh thats really cool
𝔤𝔪𝔬𝔡
@empty mantle It wasn’t very detailed. What I meant was that you use CRT and primes =1 or 3 mod 4. Notices that 3^4=1=1^4 mod 16
Thanks
Can someone say the step by step evaluation of mul because the 0 numeral confuse me
ADD(n,0) returns n to which (ADD(n)) is applied
That makes sense but will the 0 numeral get composed everytime we apply the function too?
The syntax confuses me
there's no ADD(n, 0), only ADD n 0
you're applying one argument at a time
remember that m f z (where m is a number) means to apply the function f m times to z
so m (ADD n) 0 means to apply ADD n m times to 0
so it's gonna be $\underbrace{<ADD> n (<ADD> n \dots (}_{\text{$m$ times}}0) \dots )$
mniip
there's a better definition for MUL btw
$$<ADD> = \lam n \lam k \lam f \lam z n f (k f z)$$
$$<MUL> = \lam m \lam n \lam f m (n f)$$
$$<EXP> = \lam m \lam n n m$$
mniip
i don’t see the problem with prime ideals of noncomm. rings
that clears it up thanks im really dumb
lol much nicer thank you
so yea as i was saying
30-50 = -20
you don't?
No?
My brain is hella weak no cap
No clue I’ve tried… thinking… about that and I just don’t know

Anyway DarQ my brain can’t do shit
can't you talk in your head at all?
hm?
No I can talk out loud tho
are you trolling me rn?
not having an internal dialogue
Not at all

like
Please don't advertise paid tutoring services on this server
It's not an issue
so you have never stayed awake coz you brain can't shut the hell up?
And I can’t converse internally
darq is doing a good job of making our thing sound like the issue
Like I have worries or whatever but they don’t manifest as voices, they’re just… thoughts
how do you sense the thoughts
I can't see them written down like a script in my head
Tbh I’m not sure
I think I don't actually have an inner dialogues, it's just that it's the way my brain makes sense of my thoughts
It's sort of hard to put your finger on it
or smth
Because now that I think about maybe I do have an inner monologue
well
But like
but monologues don't argue with themselves
I don’t have a good memory anyway so I can’t remember what I’m like
And then if I think about having an inner monologue I can think conversations to myself so that doesn’t work
but then i'm like "hey is it weird that sometimes it's two brain voices talking to each other" and they're like "no, that's fine"
If that makes sense
so why the fuck are you calling it an internal monologue?
So basically I’m a man of mystery 
no the person who i am talking to
that person is my therapist

lol
Yeah no I cannot relate to this
oh yeah
A lot of my thoughts manifest as urges tbh
when i was a kid i came up with like
big complicated worlds and casts of characters which interacted
it's weird how i can only do small scale stuff now
Damn that’s actually cool
no it wasn't cool it was very cringe
Imagination to age is an inverse relation
I still have characters in my brain
two
I call them ego and monkey
and is probably partially why my interests are fucked up now
Evil DarQ and annoying DarQ?

Oh
this checks out
ego is evil darq and monkey is annoying darq
yeah i was worried about that but apparently this is also like
an anxiety symptom or something
Oh
LITERALLY hearing a voice in your ear telling you to kill people like fucking Jason
well it doesn't have to be there for everyone
it's not a universal symptom
:)
Yeah
i'll be honest with you slurp
But that’s so interesting
i'm still skeptical
Never heard of this
i think there's a good chance that one day i'll just snap like a twig
and then what will I do first!

I bet your voices all love me
the first I'm gonna do when I inevitably become a mod is ban slurp
my voices don't have likes and dislikes weirdo
slurp, this is a promise
The first thing I do when I become mod is advocate DarQ for honorable
bitch, I'm already honorable
who's closer to honorable / mod between the two of you?
No DarQ feel guilted
DarQ probably
there we go
Like unironically
lol
Jk it’s an arbitrary system
I mean
That implies there is a ranking
I help out a little sometimes
it's not just mniip deciding on a whim! sometimes it's daminark or namington instead!
Also I’m ryc’s favorite member
you literally do nothing but bitch in discussion and abuse latex in #latex-testing

second favorite at most
Mniip and his alts
come on
At most means less than or equal 2, ie 1 or 2
tell him what
everyone knows who's ryc's favourite
get a grip, slurp
what!?
I’m telling shin that he has a 50% chance of being ryc’s favorite
Yeah no
i don't have a favorite user. that would be strange
that's like having a favorite child
ryc is the server's father
Hi Chalk!
hang on people are slandering pdes
hello there
Welcome
All parents do have favorites
I know because I’m definitely not either of mine
because there are programming languages which actually have a separate -0 for silly reasons
how is it different?
i just get 0 both times
uhhh
something is being entered wrong there somehow
you're not my favorite of your siblings either
But like how could you fuck with the order of operations to even get 5
Which one is?
your older brother
i don't have a phd
Yes you do
You have an honorary one from slurp university
Honorary because you’d fail all the courses in a real uni

I know enough!
maybe this is some dumb floating point thing
i don't understand what your angle is here
loaded up
smh
I'm not my parents' favourite, I know that

i don't think i'm my parents favorite but that's because they're too nice to like their most successful kid the most
im my parent's most favorite
...and least favorite
You’re the oldest
yes
So
we can all see the trajectories here

If I am the discord dad
I’m not my parents favorite because I’m the middle child and the system is built against me
then shyshu is my favorite discord child 
but u are a toddler, so ur parents love u

Fook off
I’m your favorite discord nephew at least
No
ur like the weird uncle who shows up to family reunions uninvited
Yes
you can be my favorite one of those?
I’ll take it!

Otherwise known as the “cool uncle”
what am I then?
u are darq
The annoying toddler everyone secretly wants to smother
does that mean I have a sister?
thats one implication
lol
what a strange takeaway
hahaha
yeah
Hey DarQ I’m curious, what language is your inner monologue in?
english
English isn’t your native language tho right?
So was it like a gradual change?
From inner monologue in other lang to English?
And dreams?
I just hated my native language
and refused to use it in my only safe place (back then), my mind
strange discord family 
fuck you @neat frost for making me smile
DarQ rn 🤡
Yeah those mouth muscles are gonna be the only muscles getting any use today I’d bet
That and your right hand

I type with two hands
I'm not a caveman
also, yes
missed the joke
today is my rest day
yo
Wassup dawg
nm u?
Same same broski
“Wassup dawg”

You’re such a shyshu wannabe
what does that mean?
what does THAT mean
Oh I’m so smol and innocent and WEIRD and a WEEEEEEBBB
bye anemono
Chow chow my little fluffernutter
tf
@arctic grove slurp is calling you a weeb
And away you go my little poofersack
Yes yes
Okay see ya later you fucking square

(To DarQ, not you anemone)
TYPING ryc, TYPING

What the fuck
my left hand is vertical, my right hand sits at a 45 degree angle
I am no weeb jfc
my left hand goes shift, s, e, f, space
my right hand goes mousepad, n, j, k, ;
and then the right hand pivots on the wrist
and the left hand shifts back and forth laterally
the thing is, i was telling alex this
and he was like "lol you're so weird" as he usually is
but it turns out his hands look like a fucking spider on the home row!
Alex? 
ryc i think you would like a split keyboard
my fingers are all naturally extended
justalex
always remember to langle your rangles
ew i'm not some keyboard nerd
Oo u know them irl?
my bad
no 

Thonk
idk
Oh u were telling
lol
Reading on mobile is harder
Just know me irl
imagine knowing me irl
imagine knowing that guy irl
poor metal (shortly)
that would be a pain
That?
9 days!!!
hehe
Gmod will go to the same uni as metal
https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.09023 this paper
Ish
WTF
lol
He Is 3rd year student

Oh I shouldnt
what is darq on today
yeah you should tell them all my home address while you're at it
no no no wtf!
69th Avenue
please don't order pizzas to there
as long as they never figure out the city, i'm good
Ryc is from nyc
wtf...
lmao
bryclynn
do you expect me to know every person on this server personally?
yes
yes
I wish, tbh
strange wish
there are a lot of really cool people here on the server which I'd like to get to know
yes, you should know me personally

I'm talking about the core community
not all the 90k member lmao
youre not even there
am I there 
But it's either core or not-core
yes
imagine having the ability to know 90k people personally, what would it look like?

no we consult beef.xls
yea I've heard of that
not xlsx?
.exe 
246 years?
I'd just extend my lifespan 
currently I know no one outside my immediate family personally 
I have a lot of questions concerning this message
it's actually a google sheet
you can import from csv and that's what matters
csv is a very 'raw' data format, so it better be accepted
@quasi jetty generates a bunch of things in CSV
what's the difference between csv and xlsx?
apparently a lot of small businesses use google sheets as their database of choice
csv is merely a sequence of rows each containing simple strings
kinda creative, ngl
xlsx is a complex format describing a smart spreadsheet with tons of formatting and a formula language
TF IS beef.xls???
it contains a matrix of who has beef with whom
Ah
oh
How much beef do I have
I see
At least 3
and how much do i have
If I had to guess
sorry that is classified information
must be 0
Is it more than 3?
come on, im just asking about myself...
none because you're indian 
how much beef is there?
At least 3 DarQ
true
the story actually is that we've been slacking on nominating people for roles for a little bit
so we kinda compiled a huge list yesterday
Nominate me for trusted!
oh
or honorable, i wont mind either 
rusted*
(jk)
yea we should create a new role for shyshu "rusted"
I need it more than u
actually, you can take out the mod perms for all I care
Hey Shawshank!
all i need is the lighter shade of blue
Sure?
ok
Are you near a battery?
mfw when people are wanting different roles not because of more access but because of the different colored name
inb4 mniip actually gives me cotton candy color when in reality I hate it

I should've picked up a different color for the joke
color matters
my mates dont understand this discord emote shit that i've managed to pick up
like a lighter shade of blue!
smh
Lol
shyshu dont be racist 
they feel i'm de-boomering

wtf
and idk if its a good thing or not
It is a good thing
Lmao im kidding
being on the list is not necessarily a good thing

I want this color
im not racist!!!
is that a threat....
That’s what a racist would say!!!

but am i there
oh shut up
that's what a racist would say 
it's ever so slightly different from the very active role but it's SOO much better
Shyshu has been exposed
exposed!
yesss
wtf
@compact tartan can we please change the very active color to this?
No the very active color is meant to be ugly
and can i please get very active
now im curious 
its not ugly 
Ryc will back me up on this
active is unreadable on dark mode
nah mod is the best colir
@neat lintel what happened with the iron dome?
the reward was all the friends we made along the way uwu

actually true
BUT IT COULD BE SO MUCH BETTER
i dunno
nothing except that it's being effective 💪
pink is sortta
But
How do I see it?

Anyway shaw are you familiar with b trees
green is the best color in all of existence, 530 nm wavelength ftw!!
Dude shut your nerdy-ass mouth
not with operations on b trees, rn i just know how to make one
make me
I fuckin hate those shits
blue is just superior in every facet
how do you know it is 530?
I made a mistake with them on my test yesterday
because I invented it 
oof..

But the question itself wasn’t so complex so like it’s sorta a big deal?
It was prove/disprove that if you enter a value in this kind of state then the height must change or whatever
And I gave a counter example but my tree was wrong, but the idea’s there
ughhh
But the question is worth 12 points
Oh?
hmm, then its a lost battle...
my cute doggy banner will go away

maybe try to negotiate it with the teacher
I wanted to get a good grade tho… ;-;
im losing in a month
nice bond banner
No they’re terrible with that
They like docked points off of everyone who requested a review
shyshu, how come you're not very active yet?
i have no fucking clue
wtf that's horrible
the bot just hates me
Yeah
They always say it’s a possibility
But still kind of an asshole move to actually do it
Wtf I love AI uprising now
the bot has been trying to make you very active but we keep vetoing it
wha---
im sorry what!
Hi sorry I’m slurp
why would u do that??
yes shyshu that's true, that's why i got active before you got very active

DarQ failing twice in a row to select peach is funny
I think I realized something
Mappings between posets can be seen as braids
made into*

They're fairly natural
really?
what even is a partial order? things are ordered or not ordered, THE MATHEMATICIANS HAVE BEEN LYING TO US, WAKE UP SHEEPLE!! 
i agree, preordered sets are much more natural
@deep mango when will I get active
so anyway what is a partial order?
often you have situations where 2 things are not comparable
i don't entirely get it
like they have the same "magnitude"?
for example lets say there are 2 computers: one has better cpu speed other has better gpu speed
then you cant compare those two
but if you have another computer with cpu and gpu higher than both
then that one is better than the other ones
its a set along with a binary relation <= such that x<=x (something is as good or better as itself) and if x<=y and y<=z then x<=z (if y better than x and z better than y then z better than x
and in partial orders you also have if x<=y and y<=x then x=y, which is kinda weird to justify, if you use preorders then that is not required
right, so it has to be transitive
it kinda makes sense I guess?
transitive and reflexive
and symmetric if you want partial order and not just preorder
ah okay
so yeah preorders are very natural very intuitive amazing things in mathematics
so with this kinda relation there'd be elements in the set that you can't compare?
no idea. bot magic
its just a role it doesn't matter
based 
makes sense
thanks
its not that hard, you just need a paper and a pen
and unrap the definitions of +, 8 and 7
prove its not hard
rigorously
with theorems and proofs
hard is just an informal term here
the point is that all you have to do is unrap the definitions
im just yanking your chain, I just have calculation paranoia
i have zero faith i know the numbers just off the top of my head
every pure mathematician does 
144
but id double check
^different mindset
cuz that's just how i roll 
8+7 = 8+succ(6) = succ(8+6) = succ(8+succ(5)) ... can you continue?
you gotta work for it 
well lets hope studying math will do that for me
because in school during math class i fell asleep
like a lot
do you sleep at night?
I didnt get good sleep
you should see a doctor
if you don't sleep at night
you should get night school
you should sleep more often
the longest I've gone without sleep is my entire life
imagine sleeping, that's for the weak
but yeah math has never been my go to subjects
those were usually reading and science class
funnily enough one of my favorite subjects in science was physics, though i doubt it will be in college
but to me my brain sees math as random numbers, and then it enters sleep mode
thats been an issue
I think graduate physics will be even better 
then you should do math during the night time so that you'll go to sleep 
mmm
maybe
i just wish i saw the beauty in math ppl like isaac newton, archimedes, etc. saw in it
watch 3b1b 
might give it a try
not sure any of these apply to me but i could check out linear algebra
archimedes when i show him rayo’s number
imagine if ZFC is not consistent. then rayo's number would be ill defined
more people should do googology on subsystems of second order arithmetic
hmm
archimedes also cared about diophantine equations
so he probably wouldnt like rayos number
i will ask him to compute the smallest integer solution to x^2 - 990676090995853870156271607886y^2 = 1
archimedes already knew that this has a solution
hey Loch, I have a question about algebraic number field
archimedes knew circles were the answer to infinite energy
😡
It is regarding how many ideals in O_K have norm equal to n
laugh now, but soon you'll see
some time ago
well i need exact value
you can appeal to unique prime factorization
upper bound is easy because of bound given by Landau
and then go from there?
in UFD all ideals are principals and the norm =n for exactly one ideal, which is (n)?
i mean UFD+O_K structure is PID
you can factor any ideal into prime ideals
so start by counting prime ideals of a given norm?
any prime ideal lies over some prime number
so then you need to study the splitting of primes in your number field
for reference, this was the mathSE post where i got what i needed: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/92426/how-many-elements-in-a-number-field-of-a-given-norm
so a closed formula will depend on ramified, unramified and etc?
i only needed principal ideals and a rough bound
which i got in some comment
(i also needed it for non dedekind domains so the prime factroization approach didnt work)
i expect so
your guy's appreciation for math both bores and impresses me
i think this can get very messy
do you need a formula
you can probably throw together some sage code that computes it for specific values
na i want to define something which requires me to use this function
which tells me number of ideals of norm n
what you shared is talking about number of elements of norm n
hm
i think you can instead count principal ideals of a given norm?
multiply your ideal with its inverse to get a principal ideal and look at how the norms relate 🤷
i dont really think a formula for this exists tbh
i see. what you shared do have some closed formula for quadratic field
the only case that matters
if $\infty^2 = \infty$
illuminator3
this depends on context
$\frac{\infty^2}{\infty} = \frac{\infty}{\infty}$
illuminator3
$\infty = 1$
illuminator3
ok but now to be serious
I'm doing this recursive call
and I'm trying to unfold it
and I do $a - \infty - n$ for unfold $n$
$\infty^2$ is not at all necessarily equal to $\infty$
inf is not a real number
infinity is just a symbol
you can't expect non-real number to behave like real numbers
what do you mean a "real" number ?
illuminator3
oh my god please leave
there are many ways in which mathematicians handle symbols
it was a joke
infinity can absolutely be a number
can I just ask my actual question
mathematicians define things that are useful
what is a number ?
please all of you shut up
I see
ask not "what is this equal to", but "what contexts is it useful for this to be true"
okay I will shut up
you know you don't have to use the latex bot literally every time you want a math symbol, it just clogs the chat lol. you can just type \infty or ∞
I do $a - n\infty$ (syntactic sugar for $\lim_{I \to \infty} a-nI$) in unfold $n$, if I want to indefinitely unfold my recursive definition, I'd need to do $\lim_{I \to \infty} a-I\infty$
illuminator3
that's where my $\infty^2$ comes from
illuminator3
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaAaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
you can't define infinity as a divergent limit
lmfaoooo
divergent limits are undefined
wdym
lim n to infinity n is undefined
you'd have to redefine what a limit is for it to be defined
well it's actually
$\lim_{\mathfrak{a}1 \to \infty} \smiley{}(\lim{\mathfrak{a}_2 \to \mathfrak{a}_1} \frownie{}(\mathfrak{a}_2))$
depends on the context, in the extended reals it's perfectly well defined as +infinity
god
this is one of the worst things i've read in a while
ok what are f and g
at this point you might as well start using emojis as function names
what is wrong with the variables?
illuminator3
oh god
no please don't
it was a joke
i don't want 1.noise 2.more suffering than my own
so territorial
you want some theorem for nested limits like that?
Is it just me or has illuminator been trolling simultaneously in two channels
I'M NOT TROLLING I SWEAR 😭
@woven whale how are you defining infinity
IDK 😭
and that is your problem
infinity can be defined in a number of ways
I prefer 3 different definitions at once
but no more
you used to have the active role no?
every definition of infinity gets around your problem in a different way
It comes and goes
how so?
What don’t you tell them to go read analysis book instead of doing this
I’m active in bursts @errant ridge
ah okay
So if for a day I ask a few more questions it comes back
analysis wouldn't help here
'why don't you go read a book about english grammar'
lol i think i'm gonna be like that soon
maybe a little
see how toxic that is
I’d say I’m a relatively common user of the server though
Ok I will, now you do the same
buy me one and I will
the only good definition of infinity is as the north pole of the circle
the cardinality of the set of integers and the cardinality of the set of real numbers are two different sized infinities, the latter is bigger than the former
that's one possibility
this is too many people talking at once
welcome to the math server 
EVERYONE SHUT UP BESIDES ALLY (and illuminator3)
me included?
💀
you can get infinite sets so you have to have infinite numbers to describe the number of elements in them
this gives you the aleph numbers
OH
thank you eric 
yeah
what are the other possibilities
those infinities describe numbers of elements in sets
they extend the natural numbers so dividing them doesn't make sense
you can have projective infinity, where you extend whatever space you're working on with a set of "points at infinity" of a dimension 1 lower than the base space
for example
the projective real line adds one point at infinity
does the riemann sphere count as an example of that?
whereas the projective real plane adds a whole line at infinity
yes
base space?
projective real line?
idt we need all this to define lim=infty
isnt projective real line just a circle
that means real line extended with points at infinity
the space you're adding the points at infinity to
This is more the one point compactification than it is projective space
in your sentence is "whatever space you're working on" and "base space" refering to the same thing?
For projective geometry, the “base space” is a vector space if you know what that is
i mean the space you're working on is the projective space
the base one is the one you're working on without the points at infinity
ah
But I agree with Roketto I feel like this is somewhat unnecessary to describe infinity in the context of limits
they asked
Fair enough





