#book-recommendations
1 messages · Page 247 of 1
for finite intersection i dont want the ball to be too big though
what if it leaks out
how do i make it smaller
u tell me
what are you doing 
what if the ball leaks out
can i cheese it and say that it's small enough to still be in each of the sets
only mathematicians face such problems
be precise metal
whats the exercise
will the ball leak out or not
“cheese” is a part of most modern mathematicians’ vocabularies
i think the union one is easy
what defn of open does metal have
i just said that for x in the union it's in at least one of the sets and so one of those sets is open so just choose the ball from that
oh uh
open in this book says

U is open if for every x in U, we can find an open set \subset U which contains x
you defined open set using the word open 
Wud u like a hint for the counterexample or no metal
ball*
no hints
no hints
oki
Must've been charlie
i did
anyway i believe in u metal
Dil dil metal jan jan metal
pain i guess i needed to define open rectangle/ball
open rectangles
spivak does everything in rectangles
what broke ass textbook is this
i mean... it's not the worst definition depending on how you build up R^n
DB
metal i suggest that you prove that this is the same as the open balls definition and then literally NEVER use an open rectangle ever again
in general the product topology on two spaces is defined as "basis of open rectangles"
its bad and i hate it
uhh ok ill try tterra
iguess.jpg
i agree that you shouldnt actually use open rectangles
you should do what tterra says
i just think it's fine for a definition
open hexagon moment
when i very first started to work on this book i tried using the open rectangles and it was fucking impossible
then i learned what an ope nball is
his rectangle thing seems less tech tho
it would be much easier to open a rectangle than a circle

like i don't need to think of what a radius is
just define it with open 10-gons obv
im confused what am i allowed to use for open ball
would you rather think of "point + radius" or "point and n edge lengths"
okay wait
i like point and radius more
what is going on here im confused
have you read rudin?
no
oh
okay
go read rudins metric space stuff
and just use all of that material
and then prove the thing tterra said
bc this is garbage
its worth knowing why this is equivalent as buncho pointed out
but like
its an exercise and then you never think about it again
Prove the equivalence of norms 
equivalence of norms
there was some exercise where i had to prove sth like this
every norm on a VS leads to the same induced topology or some shit
VS is fin dim
was not able to do it 
basis 😎

encouraging pattern recognition, unbased ttera
what's the first thing you do when the exercise says "finite-dimensional"
Write down "the rest is trivial".
Write down "It follows from finite dimensionality that (conclusion)."
"By choice for finite sets,That is trivially true"
is there any books someone would recommend for someone with a high school understanding of math
The art and craft of problem solving by Paul Zeitz
whats it about?
exactly what it sounds like
You are welcome
I am looking to get started in Proof Writing and am looking for an introductory text on the same. If you guys have some good recommendations do let me know.
Are you talking about formal proofs or just doing proofs in plain language?
how is that an exercise 
it's a bit hard for an exercise 
I mean maybe its doable without any hints but definitely not easy 
Hello guys, which book you would recomend for a topology beginner?
It's been added as a sticker already xD
Depends what you want to learn
For what?
There are lots of topics in mathematics
basic math and problem solving
Hey! Does anybody have some good resources of where to learn the basics of elliptic geometry?
Plz ping 😄
@late sinew depends on what you call elliptic geometry. If you talk about the "true" one, you will need to learn differential geometry first then (pseudo-)Riemannian geometry to have a good construction
A Synopsis of Elementary Results in Pure and Applied Mathematics:
by g.s.carr
this book is really good in giving concise and necessary examples etc.
and its the same book that awakened ramanujan genius
so it might awaken yours
i highly recomend it
The book of proof
Just use the Zeitz book you mentioned. It's gonna be way better and teach you a lot more than an "intro to proofs" type of thing.
idk bro 🧠 will probably have to mess around with it for a while
just not in the mood
What is a good book to get into computational number theory? Please @ me for any recommendations
@weak apex Cohen's book on Computational Algebraic Number Theory is great both as a learning source and as a reference
Ahh interesting, thank you!
thanks
how much complex analysis do you need to read "introduction to analytic number theory" by apostol? are the first three chapters of ahlfors enough?
I just studied the proof of this result ! If you are interested I can tell you the book and section where I found the discussion 🙂
is it worth going through all of dummit and foote doing nearly all the exercises (skipping the few redundant or trivial ones)
though i havent worked through apostol myself i believe it is pretty self contained: having any background in complex analysis should be more than enough
dont take my word for it though
no
it is not reasonable to do so
Does anyone have a book I can study
That helps problem solving?
For beginner
I was thinking "The Art of Problem Solving"
Any thoughts?
I feel really crappy downloading books. but I sure as hell am not going to pay for it
I will check it out
lmao why
the authors would probably encourage you to
they dont make much if anything off the sales
Is there any book about functions in semi-log place?
@flint forge how would you recommend working through it
Im annoyed at myself for doing barely any exercises when going through rudin, and now that i actually feel motivated doing them through a book (doing the same with SS though im putting it on hold for now) idk what the right balance is
i would pick out like 3-5 problems of various difficulties
and stick with them
and if you really cant do one
do two more
For each exercise set?
If it's a known book maybe it's not a bad idea to find a class which posts the psets online
The thing is of yet theyve never been too hard and they tend to introduce concepts not there in the theory
Fair enough
The difficult thing is you gotta choose the right one in that case. Since a prof may choose exercises based on what's easy for him to mark, maybe eg there's a problem that introduces an important idea but he covered it in lecture rather than assigned, or just has bad pedagogy
But if you find something good then yeah a prof has a better idea of what's informative/interesting than you do
True
Ill look into it
And otherwise ill just keep going at doing most of them 🤷♂️
This is the thing with piracy, I think there was an extensive EU study that showed that piracy had little to no change in how well a book sold
I am not advocating for piracy, I am merely calling into question the economic reasoning of large institutions on piracy
Moreover a lot of these professors fund these projects with federal grants or dollars - why should tax payers then have to turn around and pay to access something they already paid to be written? It's certainly not helping professors salaries
Sure, thanks
In Undergraduate analysis by Lang, Chapter VI section 4 there is stated and proved (Theorem 4.3) that in a finite dimensional vector space over the real numbers any two norms are equivalent. From this you can then deduce that any two norms there induce the same topology , as you wanted !
lang moment
oki thanks
does anyone here own the apostol calculus books?
Own or "own"?
would suggest you read spivak's instead
I suggest you read Rudin instead.
I have calculus volume 1
mmm
im getting both volumes for 30 bucks
is it worth it>
?
volumes 1 and 2 i mean
No!
The only calculus book worth buying is some big general methods reference.
Take your pick but you'll get your money's worth. You can otherwise learn calculus purely off Paul Lamar's notes or Khan Academy, take your pick.

Apostol's Calculus Volume 1 is really an intro analysis textbook
Idk I just used Vol 1 for my intro analysis class
I dont buy textbooks anymore. Have too many and not enough space to store them
intro to analysis
is what i want
well maybe some context is necessary im a software dev that wants to get a good math background to get into scientific computing
Hmmmm
If you want to get into scientific computing, I would reccomend Demmel's Numerical Linear Algebra and Iserles' Numerical methods for differential equations
I think you'll be able to pick up the required real analysis along the way, it won't be very much anyways
Of course, if you want to get to research level scientific computing, a good mathematical foundation will be needed
maybe i should just go back to the math major i dropped out of
still if i want to do that i need to get the rust off and start doing some proofs
Both books I mentioned have a lot of proofs
good
What are some good books for com alg? I've heard good things about both Atiyah-MacDonald and Eisenbud, but the first is over $150 and the second is 800 pages long, and I've also heard that they can be quite dense and are better references than for a first time learning.
Atiyah-Macdonald is short, excellent writing, but very exercise-heavy, so even though it's not that many pages it's a bit of a slog
Eisenbud seems locally very easy to read
But it's intimidatingly long
My impression is that "Commutative Ring Theory" by Matsumura is a good intermediate. It's somewhat long but not thaaaat long, and there's more material in the exposition and fewer problems. I don't know how it compares content-wise to the other two, I'd wager AM is mostly a subset of Matsumura is mostly a subset of Eisenbud, but idk for sure
why should i study com alg anyways
why not pick up a book in something sexy like alg geo
Approaches in AG require commutative algebra
To flex on other people.
You don't need need commalg for AG if you're going the complex geometry route
But yeah I mean, part of why I've had a hard time getting into AG is that commalg and the commalg-heavy AG start off incredibly boring
Gathmann also has some notes on commutative algebra that are pretty nice
I heard axler's LA done right book assumes something called axiom of choice? Is that bad in any way?
yes
No one cares
axiom of choice leads to some absurd results such as cartesian product of 2 nonempty sets is nonempty
for what axler's doing, not at all.
Means it's not relevant at this level?
Okayy thanks
the only time it will ever come up in any meaningful way in a linear algebra class at the level of axler is in the result that every vector space - finite dimensional or not - admits a basis

Also cardinality stuff.
Okayyy

i'm doubtful that an axler-level linear algebra class has to worry about the technicalities of cardinalities
just ignore infinite dimensional spaces 
roman's book deals with that stuff tho
The book said whenever discussing fields, it means R or C
your brain on operator theory (axler's field)

Wait how
functional analysis is typically done over R and C since that's where norms and inner products make the most sense. axler is a functional analyst
@wooden sparrow
The only complex geometry ive seen in AG is the construction that integral affine curves are riemann surfaces
Okayy

see his article "down with determinants"
Is that real tterra
what is
the article
yes
🦗
i strongly disagree with the third sentence. why is his reaction to ignore them completely instead of to write a solid, clear exposition of them if he think's there isn't one?
getting mixed signals here 
axler is delusional
What did you read for LA?
axler is coping because he does functional analysis and all of his spaces are infinite dimensional and det doesn't make sense 
lol

lol
it's really obvious just from the first page that axler just doesn't like determinants
or wants to write a determinant free exposition but needs a reason that isn't just "i wanted to"
instead he maxes out on arrogance and goes and calls the book "linear algebra done right"
what a chad
How do noobs like me filter out cranks from chads though
i would also like to know
ngl self studying feels much harder than just getting into a good college and listening to lectures
Wait, what book should I read though
For LA
axler
Friedberg
it's actually a decent book, just the author's reasoning for postponing determinants to the end is kind of weird
Ok
friedberg 2nd
i meant that im seconding the friedberg rec

Okayy
I have heard good things about Gilbert Strang
i mean asides from the arrogance the axler is not a bad book
his lectures are solid
The LA book here has some nice features: https://mtaylor.web.unc.edu/notes/linear-algebra-notes/
mom, should i click the link scammer sent me ?
no clickable table of contents and no pdf outline 
My impression is that the old school default was "Categories for the Working Mathematician" by Saunders Maclane, nowadays "Category Theory in Context" by Emily Riehl is the better one.
thanks a lot
Any recommendation of a book of logic ?
assert your dominance and start with Chang and Keisler
As for a serious answer, the book recs channel lists this as a logic intro: http://builds.openlogicproject.org/
This site contains PDFs built from the source LaTeX files of the most recent version of Open Logic Project at openlogicproject.org
The open logic project is a nice project but not a nice book, it's literally scarce to death. My personal recommendation is Propositional and Predicate Calculus by D. Goldrei. Elsewise, always look at the Mathematical Association of America's book reviews.
Maybe a book on calculus?
you mean like a bit tricky and such? try spivak
i saw a few problems and i think that fits what you want
Is pathfinder maths appropriate for beginners??

beginners to what
Beginners to the topics given in the book
link the book , https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Pathfinder+maths&ref=nb_sb_noss? cannot find it
This?
Amazon.in - Buy Pathfinder to Olympiad Mathematics & Pathfinder for Olympiad & JEE:Physics (Set of 2 Books) book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. Read Pathfinder to Olympiad Mathematics & Pathfinder for Olympiad & JEE:Physics (Set of 2 Books) book reviews & author details and more at Amazon.in. Free delivery on qualified orders.
Yes the maths one
Any recommendation from a book on logic and proofs for beginners?
There's always "Book of Proof".
"how to prove it" by velleman
i also like axler
book of proof does no wrong, it's free too
any good books about optimization?
Static or dynamic?
both
Hi friends do you have any recommendations for a statistics and/or probability book from the ground up and with proofs
I’ve heard that Sundaram (first course in optimization) and Leonard & Long (optimal control theory and static optimization) are good books
I'd like to build a math library
I know there's some books that should be there like the calculus by Spivak or the analysis by Terry Tao
Or Sheldon Axler's Linear Algebra Done Right
sounds expensive
Don't worry about that
This is a project
I have room for that
And I don't have any problem if I have to find the books
I just want to get some opinions and I think this Discord will give me some advice
If you had to create a math library with the best books, which 10 books would you add to that library?
spivak's 5 volume DG set and then its translation into some given language
Good
the most influential mathematics book of all time, Euclids elements
and also Godel, Escher, Bach
of course
Well, trying these books would be difficult
cope ange
Because if I want to add those type of books, I don't want a modern version, I want an original copy
Just get the top 10 most popular Springer Graduate Texts in Mathematics
Good
yes of course get the original elements
Let's see
But that means travelling
i am joking. anyways. you can probably pick 10 "core" math subjects and get a very good book from each those
Unfortunately you're off to a bad start with Axler and Tao :(
Spivak is good tho (both of them), Baby Rudin, Rotman, Munkres, Ahlfors, some linear algebra book that isn't axler.
like algebra, topology, logic, geometry, analysis, other fields...
Oh, okay, then it's good
Yes, that's what I'm thinking
more interesting than getting Axler or something lol
It has to be a library that can make anyone a math autodidact
ok get one book for each advanced channel on here 
Idk, if you just wanted to get good math books, sounds good. But the more you talk, the more it sounds like you want a study guide for learning all of math
what would the #get-advanced-access book be
I already know some maths, but this summer I'm just chilling, so instead of studying maths, I'm focusing on other things and as I have a lot of free time, I think it's the time for starting the library
Yes
Just learn math bit by bit and collect the books that you like
There is no such thing as completing math, so that was not a positive thing I was pointing out.
That is easy
,iam advanced
Gave you the Advanced selfrole.
Oh, okay
Anybody know of a good free graduate complex analysis resource?
Like a set of free notes or a free book
most textbooks can be found for free if you look in the right places
free doesn't mean legal though 
They didn't ask for legal 
Ahlfors
you like this one?
i've been recommended it by a musician
fair disclaimer i did music before math
do you want to learn math, or do you want to hear about some dude's mediocre philosophy?
To your knowledge, what is the best Algebra II math book around right now? I want a textbook, the school type books and then a book that isn't a textbook, so no 1000 practice problems to solve and etc., just explains the concepts incrementally.
serge lang's algebra
not a book recommendation, but the second "book" you're asking for sounds like Khan Academy
I already plan on using Khan Academy, but I also want a book
No
well I got thru about 100 pages before I decided it was bad and boring
but others who have read it share my opinion

@gray gazelle
Has anyone used paul halmos’ linear algebra problem book?
I think Halmos has
Removed the Advanced role from you.
Aight, y’all know it pains me, but what would be a good algebraic geometry reference? Specifically, are there any graduate level introductions with a computational focus (I’m aware of one, the book by Cox and Little, but it seems quite elementary). I’ve ran into tropical geometry wrt optimization and have some questions
I did a few chapters while my linear algebra course was going on... it was fun and I liked the chapter on scalars because this wasnt in axler (the book we were following)
does anyone happen to know of a good book or something like a tutorial for algorithmic information theory?
Maybe you can check Introduction to Algorithms by Cormen
is pathfinder good for Putnam too?
Does anyone know a textbook that can help me master high school geometry?
Euclid's Elements

My copy of Visual Differential Geometry arrive 😎
Time to see how good it is. According to one of my profs who published one of the reviews, it’s very good
whys everything have to be visual, whys no one basing their intuitions off audio
actually i guess thats the premise of Can you hear the shape of a drum?
Needham clearly only has 1 sense he can use: vision
personally i conceptualize homeomorphisms by taste
coffee is bitter whereas donuts are sweet
Ooo this one tastes injective!
Jokes aside, VCA is a p solid book
At least for a first pass
Pi_n: can you feel the shape of a space by its holes
“I do math with proprioception” - Terrence Tao
Are there any active reading groups in this Discord?
Get outta here moonside
Not right now
||I don't think||
stfu
Why is Tao so famous?
i think occasionally ppl pop in vc to continue reading a couple books, theres "one" for Markus number fields and some cft iirc?
oooohhh i've been meaning to buy that one for a while. how's it looking so far?
The intro is p reasonable, doesn't touch forms until chapter 5
I think the exposition at the beginning is nice, reminds me a lot of his last book
ymmv tho, not too far in
tbf, it literally released today I think
Because he was a child prodigy at math, who continued in math and made groundbreaking results, and is in general kind of a goofy guy
He's fun to watch in interviews or lectures
Tao is just a savant man. People are lucky when they are savants.
I wish I could sit down for hours and work like a machine at math or anything for the matter. Anyway sorry for going off tangent. You know how to make me do that MoonBears lol
I really liked that one essay Tao made about how math is not just about proofs.
No actually I was referring to the other, Ideals varieties and algorithms. I was unaware of this one
👍 Thanks!
This is way overkill, but Hartshorne has an excellent book called Geometry: Euclid and Beyond.
Lately I've been rereading the textbook of my ODE class (which did up until Laplace transforms to solve second order constant-coefficient ODEs and systems of linear constant coefficient ODEs). Any recommendations for further reading on the topic of ODEs? I've heard good things about Sturm-Liouville Theory; is that generally what a second ODE course would cover?
maybe check out ODEs Basics and Beyond, iirc they do cover sturm-liouville
great book in general
best math book for an incoming freshman?
High school freshman?
nah college

i have an advising session in 15 minutes
It depends on what you've already done in HS, maybe some calc/analysis book.
off tangent but what do u think i should ask my advisor
how would I know
i dont either ahh
Just don't go 
ask them about their childhood memories
already did that
they put a registration hold on my account
which they wont release until i attend this one

lol
Before I declared my math major my advisor was super chill. I had read the course catalogue, chosen the courses I wanted and then went into the meeting saying "I want to take these four courses, and these eight are my backups". Then we talked about music for the next 14 minutes.
Nice. I just came back from mine
I havent decided all my courses exactly. What was yours like?
First semester I did calculus and some other courses that everyone needs to take. Second semester for math I did proofs and linear algebra.
I might be able to take calc 3 first semester if I email the professor for the course and they waive its prerequisite
Do linear algebra first
i might have to take it with calc 3 since they're corequisites of each other
if they let me take calc 3 ie
im self studying "Book of Proofs" so i should take a proofs class too
Thinking about purchasing this book. Does anyone have recommendations of a similar flavor? I'm most interested in being able to make nice looking renders of surfaces and animations. Currently learning sagemath, but am curious what tools people here use. https://bookstore.ams.org/mbk-135/?_zs=BWWMP1&_zl=AmpM6
Can I learn differential equations from Schaum’s outlines? That would be good enough for physics?
Ode’s
can't comment on whether it would be sufficient for physics, but the Schaum outlines are a good starting place in every topic I've used them for. Once you're familiar with the math, you'd be able to get a lot more out of a text focusing exclusively on physics applications.
I have differential equations this semester in my mathematics course. Which books would help?
I heard that the book ‘differential equations and boundary value problems’ from nagle saff and snider was pretty ok
eh its a plug and chug book
your not really learning much
elementary approach to diff eq. You are not really learning what makes Diff Eq relevant, other than "oh so here are some formulas that give us some insight into applicable things but we aren't going to explain why these formulas actually make sense"
Well, if the course is also plug and chung then it's decent I imagine
Naggle Saff Snider is kinda like Boyce DePrima, you are getting a Diff Eq version of Stewart's Calculus book of plug and chug problems that really only care about basic algebraic manipulation
its good to sharpen your algebra more and some intuition of your first three elementary calculus courses but its more so of a detour than actually learning much.
You just learn what the relevance of Diff Eq is on the very surface... That is to study how things change over time where it is necessary to involve equations that include derivatives.
and just some little tricks to manipulate those derivatives so you can compute something
A few people here said if you really want to learn Diff Eq, then start with a standard PDE book that is well recommended around here?
so I have around two weeks where I won't be studying much aside from some physics, and I'd like to read up on some functional analysis
I know two weeks isn't much, but eh.
I guess as long as it gets the point across as why Diff Eq is relevent. I still need to learn Diff Eq formally.
I used Naggle Saff Snider a bit and its just hard for me to recommend it after going thru some of the math texts recommended in this server. It doesn't really feel like a legit math book in that sense.
and I would say Boyce DePrima is more or less a lot like Naggle Saff Snider but with a lot less exercises (I've played around with both of them a little and in fact started with Boyce DePrima)
Yeah I get what you mean, there are def gonna be better books on ODEs for people who wanna really learn the stuff
It's just that you have to know your audience. Not all people who engage with math have the priorities you might
There are no good ODE books
Perko seems good
But yeah if someone just wants a supplement to a plug and chug ODEs class then yeah something like Perko or Arnold isn't suitable
They want a book with explanations that might click when their prof's explanations don't
And perhaps some extra guided examples
Will they learn it well? No, but they're scientists/engineers, they don't need to learn things that well

is baby rudin good to learn analysis from for the first time. I’ve heard that it’s really hard but i also hear that it’s a must read for mathematicians. In your guys’ opinion does the difficulty serve as a healthy mental exercise, or would it be more of a hinderance on understanding
It's definitely not a must-read for mathematicians
There are good alternatives that cover the same material
Give it a try, see if you like it
The writing itself is definitely more of a hindrance to understanding
Consider a book written for people to read, like Abbott
The problems are generally good, but the book doesn't really develop your problem solving skills in a systematic fashion
It just kinda throws hard things at you
And its sink or swim
Some people love that, others don't
Number fields - Daniel A Marcus for an introduction to algebraic number theory
Multiplicative Number Theory - Harold Davenport for analytic number theory
Is Davenport that good?
Apparently
oh ok
I tried it but didnt get too far into it
Ppl say amazing things about it, but I really like that and terry tao's notes
For analytic number theory
the 205A I linked above
People do say amazing things about it
Yesterday someone was telling me how much they loved it
@willow pecan sweet thx i’ll check that one out. @marble solar that’s interesting that you mention how it doesn’t develop your problem solving skills… I’ve never considered that when thinking of reading a math book. What properties does a book need for it to develop problem solving skills and how could i pick those books out for myself?
Well it needs to show you solved problems
with examples and how they use the theorems
how they prove the theorems
and how they're related to other structures you know & love
sounds good thanks i’ll definitely keep an eye out for that stuff
Anything more specific? Like, do you want an elementary undergrad 1st course in number theory? Do you want something more focussed on algebraic number theory, building up to class field theory (Marcus is good)? Something about elliptic curves (Silverman is meant to be good but I've only read the undergrad version)?
1st course yes
- In that case, Topology of Numbers by Hatcher is free and pretty good, looking at number theory specifically through the lens of quadratic forms and visual intuition about them. http://pi.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher/TN/TNbook.pdf
- A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory, by Ireland and Rosen, while technically a graduate textbook, is pretty good as well. The first maybe 7 or 8 chapters would cover similar material to an undergrad number theory course but with a higher degree of rigour and some challenging exercises.
- It requires some algebra, but if you want something accessible on a specific topic in number theory, Rational Points on Elliptic Curves by Silverman and Tate is a great undergrad introduction to elliptic curves. It also does things like quadratic reciprocity, diophantine equations, etc.
- Honestly if you have an abstract algebra background you could probably read Number Fields by Marcus with no number theory prerequisites. I'm still only on chapter 2 though so maybe I'm wrong about that.
- If you want something computational, William Stein's Elementary Number Theory is free and designed to be used along with the sage computer algebra system. It's pretty applied, and rather short, but it's what the course I took used. https://wstein.org/books/ent/ent.pdf
thank you
#book-recommendations message has some more recommendations
What about the Large Number Law, any recommendations?
Law of large numbers is probability rather than number theory
Yes
I just googled "Large Number Law Number Theory" and got nothing; it's not a case of two theorems having the same name (like Euler's Theorem, or Gauss's Theorem)
cool
#books-old message also has some recommendations for number theory
This is late but thanks
does anyone know how knapp's lie groups book is?
choosing between doing that or reading through Stein/Shakarchi functional analysis book with prof
any calculus beginner books
thank you!!
can anyone recommend me books for multi-variable calculus?
spivak's "calculus on manifolds" and/or folland's "advanced calculus"
if you hate yourself yeah
alright thanks
Stewart calculus
Or spivak if you want rigour
do you need calc for learning proofs? a lot of intro to proof books have calc as an "expected familiarity" (chartrand, maurice eggen). but the calculus used on these books don't seem all that important. would i be fine learning from these books if i only have knowledge of precalc?
No, you don't need calculus for learning proofs 
they do have calc sections though. are they self-contained? (sorry if this is a dumb question lol)
I've never read any of those books.
I've read gazed through Book of Proof though, which does not require any calculus.
ok, thank you!
(It's actually free to download on the author's, Richard Hammack's, homepage)
you got anything on fraleigh?
What prereqs do I need to read Lee’s smooth manifolds
@gray gazelle
Although I guess the preface must have listed them
I'd wager basic real analysis, group theory, linear algebra, and topology/manifolds stuff at the level of his Topological Manifolds book
And multivariable calc 
group theory isn't really necessary
you want point set topology as the main one
linear algebra as well
and ideally you've seen rigorous multivariable calculus (at the level of spivak)
some algebraic topology would help
i haven't read it in depth but it should be accessible with few prerequisites
probably just generic mathematical maturity prerequisite
the books have detailed appendices for you to check what you need to know
hello everyone,
soo I wanna learn Math to a level beyond my grade and by myself and i want some good book recommendations to learn math and because i live in another country else than the USA my school teaching system may differ from them soo maybe list books that will teach math from the beginning till some advanced math level
and the order of studying them
What is your grade level
Over 9000
?
should note that the multivariable prereqs aren't too high. Most important is to know the implicit and inverse function theorems and be comfortable using the usual multivariable differentiation rules. So the first 2 chapters of Spivak should be good to get you started.
lee actually covers the stuff in spivak from chapters 3-5 i think
so having that stuff beforehand might help
but it's not necessary
(he does it all on abstract manifolds ofc)
(also i dont think he actually proves the change of variables theorem for integration in R^n)
sorry i was doing something
i am gonna be in the 9th grade next year
So what level of math are you looking for?
Idk what you know and what you don’t know
Hi all. I want to learn representations of finite groups (actually in particular symmetric and alternating groups) over finite fields. For now, I am particularly interested in the semisimple case. Can anybody recommend me a suitable text or any other kind of source (notes etc.) to start with?
@analog pollen why don't you send me the books for like elementary school level and i will walk through it and see what i understand and what i don't
I’m sorry I only know university books
But I think for elementary school level Khan academy is fine
how about from middle school books?
what language were they in?
Hey guys, question. . . .What Calculus book should I study for self-teaching?
I was trying Calculus Early transcendentals 2nd edition (my schools txtbook.) this book is BAD.
Thing is these books all have different contexts and don't do everything so its a trade off.
Early Transcendentals seems to be a well rounded book, but this book is horrible for chunking.
Whoever reads this and has time, just @ me when you get the chance, thanks.
I think a lot of people really like Spivak's Calculus.
It's a bit harder.
Idk about any less hard recommendations. Stewart (the one you mention) is very common and mediocre.
Dutch
I've been getting ads for this book lately, but I don't know much about it. It might be of some use. https://www.springer.com/us/book/978146140775
I heard that spivak wouldn’t be very good for self studying tho
But if you want a challenge i would say it’s good
from what I remember the art of problem solving calculus book was nice. It covers the standard calculus topics but has some rigorous proofs and definitions. but it's been many years since I've looked at it so I don't quite remember
but it should be easier to read than spivak
Fraleigh feels like it's somewhat easier than Artin but at some point... I feel like if Artin's not accessible for someone they're just not really ready for algebra you know?
Ah fair enough i get what you mean
Yeah Spivaks seems a little...I don't know...intense? Is he going to give me a very small and general explanation in the 3rd chapter and then expect me to solve arcsin(sin(pi/12)) or something?
Cuz that's what the early transcendentals did and I was PISSED.
I don't think expecting you to know what arcsin(sin(pi/12)) is is unfair, unless you have no idea what arcsin is
whats a really good real analysis book
I already finished my course but we didnt dive deep enough into it
depends? have you looked at tao?
i heard of it but no
are you at a uni?
yes
you can get it for free probably if you're in a uni
through your library
springer offers a bunch of free pdfs
sweet
i also had rudin’s book in mind but been told not to go into it yet
i mean the worst thing that happens is it just doesn't work
i think tao's is very readable
alright ile check it out ty ty
I'd suggest Rudin instead or literally anything else 🙃
how come
I think it's terrible, and not even for the reasons people normally think it's terrible
But a lot of people like it, so ig it comes down to taste
eh ile go with my intuition and see if rudin lives to his name

For a rigorous intro to calculus that's more explicitly designed for self-study, try velleman's book.
@past ice have u done it before?
i have his book
its quite good
are there any good books on recurrence relations?
hey can anyone suggest me a classic trignometry book for high school like trig-II
you can try Durell
is it like explained elegantly and like includes till advanced trig
What's the best book on addition and subtraction
Is there a good book on sieve theory?
in a similar vein, serre's a course in arithmetic
Is linear algebra by Freidberg suitable for a beginner?
Yeah it's pretty smooth
Ok, so it will not be a problem for me, even if I have never experience proofs?
I can't vouch for the book's appropriateness for your purpose since I haven't used it much. Skim through a few chapters to get the vibe.
How does Baby Rudin compare to other commonly-used undergraduate analysis texts?
I was recently gifted the book, so I'll likely read it after finishing Spivak.
I learned from Rosenlicht's "Introduction to Analysis". I like it better than Rudin.
The only book of Rudin's that I like is "Fourier Analysis on Groups".
I like this book also but my favorite intro to analysis is understanding analysis by abbott. It is great for self study since it doesn't have a ton of problems and comes with a solutions manual.
You read all pages or skimmed it?also, how long did it take?
Have you done it? Lol, I’m trying to get people opinions on some books, so that I can find one and focus all my effort on it.
i doubt any human being has read every page of a textbook like that haha
many people have read that book haha
it's kinda hard to read this book without proper knowledge of calc right?
Rudin has
Well, maybe the question is poorly posed. Instead of asking "Has anyone read this book"
Why not do some quick google search on what the book is like
u know what they meant just admit ur trolling
Then bring a conversation forth
If you're going to put zero effort into asking a question, why should anyone else put effort into answering the question and filling in details on things you didn't ask?
Don't boo me, I'm right

Anybody got a good graduate level abstract algebra text to get ready for Hatcher
Since I haven't really found a book that covers free groups, abelianization and similar I've come here to ask :)
… Lang?
I really liked Richard Elman's Lecture Notes on Algebra
Guys, is -
Learning math till and including pre-calculus from KhanAcademy and then taking AoPs Volume 1 and 2 great. Or. Using all the AoPs books?
I have been seriously thinking about this a lot, so your help is greatly appreciated.
What grade/level of math are you currently in?
HS Geometry, Completed Algebra 1.
are you going through HS geometry for the first time, or do you have previous experience in such already?
1st time.
i see. either approach is fine, but while the AoPS subject textbooks are decent for first-time learning, I found it much easier to go through them once you already have previous experience from something like khan academy.
Can anyone recommend me some book or article for doing stuff like line integrals and all?
i have encountered them a few times in physics, and feel interested to learn a little more about them
What you want to know about line integrals ?
How to compute them ?
How to defined them properly ?
yes, not just computing though, how do we define and work with them
Hmmm
You might like tao’s little thing in differential forms
On*
I forget what it’s called
https://www.math.ucla.edu/~tao/preprints/forms.pdf is this what you are talking about?
I think it is
Ah, alright thanks 
Recommendations on books abt ODEs from a theory standpoint? Our course only covers computations sadly. Background is 2 terms of undergrad analysis
griffiths e&m gives an explanation
idk if its enough for what you are looking for
what is a more thorough treatment (and less concise) of baby rudin chapter 10 "integration on differential forms"
Spivak COM?
that's also pretty concise
lee has a lot on integration of forms in his smooth manifolds book, but that's a LOT more general than what rudin's doing
ur pretty concise
Where did you find those? When I took his class a couple years back he said most of his notes were still handwritten and they definitely weren't on the internet ...
I took his class in 2017-2018
oh ok so they are not open to the public right?
they are
google.com UCLA richard elman
oh lol thanks
the grillet book has a bit on free groups, i haven't read it tho
ah, ok, i will check it out
if you are going to check out griffiths , then you should have prior knowledge over double and triple integrals ,cause they don't tell about them

i dont really know much about that
they cover about line, surface and volume integrals, but they make use of double and triple integrals while computing some of them
yeah that's why i'm doing it before going there lol
i asked this a while ago , and Ttera recommended folland's advanced calculus
or spivak's calculus on advanced manifolds
A good book for fractions/ratios and percentage? Especially to solve word problems, I always have a hard time figuring out what operation I'm supposed to use
I bought the book after already having gone through a lot of Spivak so I didn't read it thoroughly from the beginning. But I've skimmed most of it and I can say that it's really, really good. Far superior to Stewart.
Have you checked out Zorich's analysis texts? They have very extensive coverage of multivariable calc with a view towards physics.
hey, is there a simple good resource for context free grammar? I have not been able to attend lectures, and I've not found anything helpful on yt, how can I start from basics?
Sipser Theory of Computation
Anyone knows (for engineers digestible) intro resources on differential geometry? From the calculation/usage pov, not proof based.
is there any book that approaches univariate analysis and bivariate statistics in a more simple and digestible way
What are the best books to study number theory from? I'm not new to the subject, i just want to study it more deeply
What do you want to learn in number theory
I want to learn everything about diophantine equations

No one knows anything about diophantine equations, especially those of degree 4 and higher
Sorry to hear that 😦

I thought that’s exactly what alg geo tries to complete
a "complete" understanding is probably impossible
replace “tries” with “attempts”
alg geo does many things
Arithmetic and diophantine geometry to be more precise
Anyone have a book on introduction to mathematical proofs?
See #books-old
thx!
Did someone say number theory?

Anyone know of a good lecture series on logic 
im tired of reading and i feel like i shud get off my break
You don't speak hebrew by any chance
no 

hey people
Im trying to check all the properties of the extender real number system
I mean properties about sequences, supremum, infimun, whatever
any good reference for that ??
is because Im taking real analysis course and Im supposed to know all that stuff but I forgot a couple of them and also I want to check them more rigorously
Does Baby Rudin cover extended reals?
yea
suggestion of books for numerical analysis? gonna have it next semester and the recommended books seem to be all aimed at applied math people
and im not into that
What sort of numerical analysis
Why is it so expensive 😿
Watkins matrix computations
Or
Kincaid cheney numerical analysis
It depends on your level of knowledge, kincaid cheney is a basic level
I used watkins matrix computations for my second course on numerical analysis
Both books are rigorous, with theorems and proofs. And obviously with pseudo-algorithms for programming
that Neeman book looks really neat actually
Hi, can anyone recommend some combinatorics books?
If you could switch Willard for Munkres, would you?
I haven't read Willard much but Munkres is for the most part very pedagogical, though it does some awkward stuff like avoiding nets and ultrafilters altogether which makes for a very complicated proof of Tychonoff's theorem, for instance.
I'm actually looking for a more graddy version of that book, if it exists. Algebraic geometry from the analyst's standpoint.
Or to put it another way, I don't have the time to work through comm alg and I want to understand string theory now.
Alright, thanks!
Hi everyone, can anyone recommend some books about ac circuit analysis?
Ask in the electrical engineering discord linked in #old-network
Math 114L by Yiannis Maschovakis. You can find the recorded lectures and notes on his course webpage.
Otherwise there's Antonio Montelban's Mathematical Logic playlist on YouTube.
Montalban is wonderful
What kind of math did u want to learn/what books
Up to precalc
You wanted a book on that?
Book or books, what would you suggest?
I’d probably just say Khan Academy for that Level
prolly some problem sets
Can someone tell me how can I revise most of the topics up to precalc rigorously, in like 30 hours or something, like some reference which got a lot of questions with a decent explanation.
problem sets?
I am thinking AoPS Alcumus?
well there are books containing a bunch of problems on precalc
i dunno them in english tho
Alright well, I'll just try out Khan and see how it goes.
School books?
- YouTube
Or you can also look into books like ‘mathematics for business students’
Or some dedicated university preparation math books if that’s what u wanna do
That sucks, why would munkres avoid filters they are so cool. anyone suggests a book for introduction of topology that doesn't avoid filters?
Can anyone recommend a good book for precalculus?
khan academy is pretty good for anything before calculus
Yea but I'd like to follow along with a book.....
I was actually going for the aops but PayPal isn't working correctly where I'm living
Well, if you are so inclined you can give Serge Lang's Basic Mathematics a shot
just skip over some redundant parts
Hmm
Thanks for the answer
anyone read Willard, General Topology?
I read munkers
yea everyone reads munkres but idk
Sheldon axler has a good precalculus book
thanks
How does one make the process of reading/learning from pdfs less painful. Its been incredibly hard so far, could I be doing something different (like using some software).
If you do happen to read from digital textbooks often please share your tips
i tend to take more notes from digital books, just to have something tangible to look at
the less i can look at the screen, the better
it's not always practical but that's what i try anyways
and to avoid that i just get books from library
What if the information is too dense? or taking notes results in you staring at the screen longer(this always seems to happen to me)
if i can, it's a bit hard w pandemic
you could try reading it into audio file and then transcribing
+1 to getting books from the library, nothing beats paper
i don't think this is as much of a waste of time as it seems
because it forces channeling the material through different senses
i'll take audio notes on some things, retention tends to be pretty good
then i can also pretend like i'm some PI in one of those old fashioned movies
hmm I've never really tried audio notes, if I'am being honest I rarely take notes. My note-taking game is weak

it's interesting. i used to never take notes because i had good photographic memory
i personally started enjoying material more with notes
(math or non math doesn't matter)
also good memory is like good looks, eventually it goes away...
but everyone is different
I just cant look at what I write lol. I wish I had a photographic memory, I just stuff/abuse my memory to tank in as much info as possible(its a very bad techinque, but its always worked)
yea that's the other thing i hate grinding hahahah
so anything that helped me move away from that was is welcome in my book
I personally feel like for me to benefit from my notes they need to be legible, with some sort of structure to it. I am almost never able to achieve both of these things
well it looks that that's another subproblem! but that could help too
honestly with my written notes i need a better organization system
i think the thing is, habits take energy to add on, so even just adding a few wrinkles at a time does a lot
as long as the intent is there to keep honing
yup, habits! all boils down to that. I dont necessarily hate grinding because once you get into that flow state it feels really good. But I get it that the hardest and the least likeable part of grinding is getting started and maintaining it till you reach that state
i mean it's fine in moderation
i can't just live day to day grind (anymore haha)
month grind is ok, and necessary too to reach heights
oh yeah that sucks. You need to have breaks spaced out
i think that kind of also informs the non-grind periods
In Adobe Acrobat you have the option to view two pages in the single screen. View pdfs using that view option.
Hey I wanna learn the uniformization theorem in complex analysis. Any resource recomendations?
I've been corrupted, I think Aluffi is one of my fav algebra books now
Yep. I agree lol.
Expositionally, I really like it, but in terms of exercises, most of them are ok to bad
Could be worse tho, I spent like, 7+ hours on a single exercise from Lang for a class
Look, galois theory is not easy
True
hey guys, im trying to learn number theory on my own. I am at the very beginning and would like to know some of the best books that you guys know of to learn it.
Niven's book might be good
requires no abstract algebra to begin with
eventually you will want to learn abstract algebra
thanks, i will try this book out
What's wrong with the exercises? Sure, they're a bit on the easy side for a grad text, but I find that they're pretty carefully chosen to teach you a lot. Though I guess it's sort of a problem that Aluffi never really makes you "get your hands dirty" with computations.
The AoPS subject books will almost certainly be much better for understanding than Lang.
Currently working on Lang's Basic Mathmatics, not super applied so in 3 weeks I'm still on Section 1, but I can say so far I really like it. Quite a bit more than any other math text I've used which would include Steward and books published by Saxon.
yeah i have read it and it covers almost every part in algebra
hi
wanted to hear ppl's opinion on abbott's and tao's anal books
as introductory texts
you can search “tao analysis” on this server as it’s been mentioned a number of times
munkres analysis on manifolds is the book i have been searching for
it’s spivak com but at an approachable pace
have you all eversolved the black book?
I use PDFs constantly since I have no local library which carries books in a language I can understand.
An iPad was probably the best investment ever here. When reading in general I tend not to take notes anymore (egads!) since I personally find it too hard to distill the information into anything useful for reference on a first pass
Instead I prefer to have physical pen and paper and follow through/preempt any derivations/proofs on that, and write out and try to answer any questions I have. Having the physical part definitely alleviates some of the issues I’ve got with digital textbooks
I've been self-studying Calc for the first time through Spivak and explored some Analysis with Tao's book, really enjoying the proof-based aspect of math and almost finished with both of them.
I guess the next step would be to go to multivariable/vector calc? Is there a book that tackles it like Spivak Calculus? More rigorous and proof based but still appropriate for someone's first exposure to the subject?
if you've read spivak you might be able to handle baby rudin
its a hard text but you already know most of the first parts, you just have to change some mentions of ℝ to ℝ^n
it doesnt do too much "computational multivar" though
Yeah, I kinda explored rudin and still on Chapter 1 exercises, it's really challenging 😅
like green's theorem for example is basically omitted
and that gets a few lectures in a more computational course
you could go hard for some calculus-on-manifolds but i dont think i'd recommend that approach
unfortunately im not aware of great "in-between texts"
(Though tbh i'd recommend learning at least a little bit of linear algebra first)
(on which there are many many great proof-based resources)
(its not strictly necessary but will help with intuition + first learning what a determinant is when youre learning about jacobian determinants is kind of miserable pacing-wise)
Yeah, I saw somewhere that Linear Algebra is integrated into it and I'm doing Axler's and Jim Hefferon's Lin Alg book. Really enjoyable, however most of the resources I'm seeing on "rigorous" multivariable is about manifolds, differential geometry? I don't know a single thing about them so I'm really hoping for a more lighter book than those "differential geometry" books
yeah i mean thats kind of the problem
analysis on ℝ and on ℝ^n are like... almost the same thing
like okay there are obviously theorems in ℝ that don't hold, but its usually obvious when that's the case
you replace your epsilon-deltas with epsilon balls
and besides that the analytic facts are kind of... the same?
compactness goes from "union of closed intervals" to "closed and bounded" but same deal
so there arent many resources that really cover the in-between in a rigorous manner
there ARE a lot of resources that cover the computational component
since going to ℝ^n increases the computational difficulty quite a bit
munkres analysis on manifolds
did you even read what i said
anyway, back on track
this creates a weird situation where theres kind of a lack of great resources dedicated specifically to a proof-based approach to multivar for students who already have a proof-based familiarity with single variable calculus
theres stuff like tao and rudin which just develops analysis in ℝ^n from the start
and green's theorem and gauss' and whatnot are only given like
a page
oh in between computational and COM style
i thought you meant in between in terms of difficulty
which is kind of paralleled
so like, the question there i guess is
how much computational content from multivar do you actually need to know?
eventually if you DO do calculus on manifolds stuff, everything is just a special case of generalized stokes' theorem
so one could argue for omitting it if you dont really have a pressing need to learn stuff like green's theorem
but if you're taking, say, physics courses, or writing the mathematics GRE soon or whatever
you certainly want to learn that
sooner rather than later
and typically in its own treatment (since you need to be able to do it quickly)
I'm just learning it for fun so there's really no requirement for me to learn the computational content. I checked out the Chapter 9 of rudin and I guess it's somehow manageable, I'll try to venture on it more and see some of the books on manifolds stuffs. Thank youuu!
Any recommendations for somebody who wants to learn about statistics and probability and has an extensive pure math background?
I'll give it a look, thanks.
Any inferential statistics book with a lot of examples?
Hubbard and Hubbards Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms: A Unified Approach hits the spot
I mean, I already studied it but my probs base is very bad, so it's very difficult for me and even though I tried I could never understand it
@gray gazelle I like your pfp
Thank you!
From personal experience I haven’t really learned much intuition from a regular stats book not designed for mathematicians. I’ll be going thru Casella and Berger soon @gray gazelle
It seems mostly like a bunch of plug and chug problems and not really trying to understand what your working with if your not using a text like I mentioned
Willard or munkres?
That was the book I was reading and I didn't like it, for me it was too difficult
You should read it after you have done a bit of real analysis
That is why
It’s a stats book designed for math majors
It’s not gona be easy
But yea I feel like I’m not gona understand stats intuitively until I can get thru that book and I still need to work thru real analysis first on my part
It’s one thing to waste your time with layman surface level definitions in a book designed for engineers and scientists to take the content for granted and refer to formulas for certain types of collected samples. Your not gona get much else out of most other books designed like that.
Like I still struggle with the intuition a bit after getting about close to halfway thru my layman prob stats text. You end up taking the content in the book for granted and it doesn’t really challenge what you learned
This same problem happens for some other subjects like a variety of Linear Algebra texts and especially Differential Equations. Lots of books designed to be watered down for people that don’t actually study math
Is there a good, comprehensive reference for harmonic analysis? Assume I'm already partially woke on the subject.
But am looking for something to read through to become better at it.
From what I’ve heard and read, the Munk is better
I like Folland
I would not call it comprehensive though
I'm not in a math degree
Linear algebra and DEs are easier than stats
Stein's mammoth is very good
I'm unsure if it'll actually make you better at the subject
Thanks for the recs.
Recs for a book for a second course in group theory?
Griffiths is pretty standard
^ seems most use Griffiths for electromagnetism and quantum the first time round
I disagree that they’re easier. Depends on the content.
So you want a book for engineers basically. Walpole et al works but again, be warned that the content in books like these will not give you much intuition other than having a layman’s surface level reference for certain statistical methods to conduct on certain experiments
You won’t have much intuition on how to go about using these methods unless it’s obvious what methods to use. Most engineers and scientists work with statisticians which I believe are at the very least required to actually know math stats as a foundation
If you are struggling to learn the content it is probably a sign that you should develop the intuition for your own sake
Depends on how much you care about these subjects. I’m assuming you just want to pass a class, so maybe YouTube videos and exercise problems for what you need to push thru is better for you


