#book-recommendations
1 messages · Page 224 of 1
I could start a flame-war by calling Gallian a good book. 
physicist moment
I've been a secret grad student all along.
jesse has some explaining to do
did you TA mat257 2018-2019?

i had a TA in that class named jesse
and
uh oh!

No comment 
yo can we talk about books
jesse dox'd
You had a nice solution to #3 on the 257 midterm though ;)
Why is Thomas' Calc better than Stewart's Calc
but you didn't TA 257 


what even were the 257 midterm questions
i remember them being... difficult
taking complex analysis with bierstone has made me realize why that guy loves polynomial equations so much 
one of our midterm questions was to find the specific values of a, b, c such that (system of like 4 polynomial equations) is a manifold 
hope you like linear algebra

it was $$x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1, ax^2 + by^2 + cz^2 = something$$
(T*(Terra), -dτ)
so not actually that bad
if i tried hard enough i could find the original midterm

im deciding between Halmos: Finite-dimensional vector spaces and Shilov: Linear Algebra
i would be glad if someone can tell me what are the pros and cons of each book
but how about their contents?
which covers more material and which is easier to read?
A good book for sequence and series?
I’ve heard Shilov is good if you Really like functional analysis
If it has the work “Halmos “ on it, it’s something nobody reads but everyone references (maybe I’m wrong, but for the most part...)
Matejp why just those two books?
Also need a good book which covers all topics in mathematics at superficial level? As an easy read.
What do you mean by all topics? That would be a billion page book
One sentence about every subject
I mean to make someone more curious, like a 15 year old very interested in mathematics and already knows calculus etc..
Yeah
Yeah, the infinite napkin by Evan Chen might be a good place to start
I would check the Napkin
I think the Princeton Companion would be the best answer to this.
Does it have exercises?
The nice thing about the napkin is that it has exercises
holy shit i didnt realize it had 200 pages of set theory 
I've been referencing evan chens set theory course notes
I will use this instead 
Reading about all topics in mathematics is not meant for beginners
The napkin is nice I think.
Yeah idk, even the Napkin can be pretty discouraging, since its not very easy. I almost gave up trying to study math because I wasn't good enough to solve the exercises in Napkin
The complaint I heard about the napkin was that he lulls you into thinking you understand because he describes it so well

I think doing exercises is pretty much going in depth though
🤔
no you
Yeah it's weird that they would say subgroup
Instead of subset
This property exactly classifies infinite sets but not infinite groups
I think it has some value that the overviews of different subfields are written by specialists, because they will also have a great overview and know what the essence of the subject is. That's why I like Princeton companion, but on the other hand it's not intented to read like a textbook, it's more of a reference. I used it yesterday to get a nice overview of a subject I was curious about.
@gray gazelle try architecutre of mathematics. It's not a super laypersons book it's a book that like a second semester math student could pick up and start learning out of.
If you're just gifting something maybe just pick a specific subject and give them that
I'll always recommend The Calculus Gallery by Dunham as a fun book that walks thru a lot of history and also gives nice proofs of different results
I think it's good for someone who has learned calc at a hs level
I was reading a lot of reviews and recommendations on the internet and those two seemed to be the best for what I need. What books do you recommend? I'm still open to other books!
@obsidian valley I already gifted The Calculus story, Infinite powers
This will be different, I think.
It's very much a book of proofs
with some history sprinkled in
but if you don't want to gift another calc book idk
don't give them the princeton companion lmao
@obsidian valley do you have any good recommendation for linear algebra? im currently thinking about halmos, shilov and cohn but im open to any suggestion
huh
idk
Axler 
I haven't read many LA boosk
so i wouldnt know
check #books-old
i dont know ive seen a lot of negative opinions about axler because he doesnt talk about determinants
@jesse Dunham is good. This is actual math compare to those I mentioned
Wait, are you asking for a gift to a 15 year old?
Yes
Lol, I missed that. Then I would avoid any academic textbook. Go with something more recreational, like Journey through genius, smt by Simon Singh etc
Journey through Genious was 1 year back
Simon singh had some code breaking book I think and fermat?
I am 30, and at 15 set theory was boring subject for me.
Several good options on this list: https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/mathematics
Books shelved as mathematics: Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid by Douglas R. Hofstadter, Fermat's Enigma: The Epic Quest to Solve the World's...
NOT GODEL ESCHER BACH
Godel I didnt like. Wasted money

Yes, I didnt mean that specifically (even though it's a great book)
Godel's Proof is fun and short and would be approachable for pretty much anyone
@gray gazelle what type of linear algebra are you looking for? I like strange for the most part for non-proof based La, Axler is something that was mentioned and while I reference often, the lack of determinants does make it a less complete than I’d like
Sequence and series comes under Real analysis or function analysis?
real, but they absolutely see use in the latter.

i think strang is too "applied", for example, were doing everything with general fields etc. while strang does everything in R^3 from what i've heard. On our website they recommend Cohn: Algebra 1 (i cant find any reviews for that one) and Serge Lang: Linear Algebra (which, from what I read is too advanced and is meant more for graduate students)
i dont know what type our algebra is, but basically we started with vector spaces, than quotient spaces, isomorphism theorems, then linear maps and then we went on to matrices and their operations, we just defined determinants last week
i probably missed some things too
Is there any nook for spherical/polar coordinates?
i believe they come under real analysis
probably a calculus book
lang LA is just outdated imo
nah, you would use polar coordinates a lot
spherical coordinates pop up everywhere
but if you are unfamiliar with it, a calculus course is probably the first place you encounter them
what do you mean by outdated
if you have a pde that is known to have radial symmetry, then switching to polar coordinates bears interesting solutions
in fact, that's one way to get explicit solutions from the laplace equation
his approach to it is very dry and kind of boring
it's unnecessarily terse when there are easier to read and just as in depth books out there
Since you mentioned Laplace, which book is good for Fourier, laplace and z transform?
fourier transforms are far more theoretical than the other two, and it would be covered eventually if you just study analysis for long enough
laplace transforms come up mostly in ODE's I believe
z-transforms are an electrical engineering thing
which book in particular do you think would be the best fit for me and why?
Those are special cases of Fourier?
my preferred book is Linear Algebra Done Wrong by Treil
very easy to read, good and light exercises
it's a good book
I'm not the most knowledgeable but the z transform is a form of a laplace transformation, and I think there is a relationship between laplace transformations and fourier
Are pearson books good?
depends on the subject, I don't have a general answer
fourier transforms are of theoretical interest for many reasons, and it has neat unique traits
one big one is that it preserves the inner product in L^2
Ok
do you have any opinion on halmos, shilov or cohn ?
Just my personal opinion, not answer. Shilov is nice. Halmos is difficult to read. Cohn no idea.
This I checked 30 min back
thank you, opinion is what i want to hear, noone can give a definite answer here
i cant talk in #foundation ..

yo @obsidian valley brooooo nitro please bro i'll self teach baby rudin if you gib nitro
🙂
i am in an unbelievable amount of pain
get better soon
@gray gazelle Lang books in general are good presentations of their respective topics for robots or people who already know the topic. I know few people who use his books for much more than algebra, because to use a book as a reference you have to know the organization at least a bit, but Lang books are written so dry that you probably wouldn't ever read one enough to get a great feel for it (again with the exception of algebra). They're never quite as unpleasant as people make them out to be though.
I would say get a copy of Peter Lax's book if you can. It's an expensive book, but it's the book I most regret not bringing with me when I left the US. You can find a scan of it on l i b g e n if you can't afford it. Lax has become the text I reference far more than anything else and has basically everything you'd ever need to know about linear algebra in it, albiet with slightly worse presentation of the concrete stuff than Straang and is slightly harder to reference than Axler where they overlap (Axler is structured in such a way that makes it super nice to reference, Lax has more of that "both a textbook and reference" feel).
That said, Lax is the only book where you can find uniformly good presentation of spectral theory for symmetric and self-adjoint operators, matrix calculus, duality (in the functional analysis and optimization sense), matrix inequalities, stochastic matrices, Hahn-Banach, and unlike Lang, Lax shows you where to look next in a set of appendices that cover a ton of interesting ground. It follows a similar order to your course, and will grow with you whether you go pure, applied, data science, economics, sociology, ...
This sounds like an ad for Peter Lax's book haha!
you've actually convinced me to take a look at lax, and I wasn't even looking for a LA book 

Seriously though, Lax and Rudin are my bibles. Brezis is my baby and Conway is the favorite child.
I have a weird relationship with math textbooks 
conway for functional analysis?
Complex
i've heard that is the far better conway text
I have the functional analysis book and I dread it
The complex book is weird
I haven't touched functional, I've heard it's really drab, but I really like complex. It's just a straight up fun book. I've read about half of it and am now actually working through it along with an undergrad class using Brown/Churchill (and using Rudin on the side for that good good potential theory).
Brezis is my fav functional analysis book. FA is the hardest topic to choose for me because there's a lot of good books with very different main ideas
I took a look at Lax's book and it seems great i'll download it and read some parts tomorrow to see it's really what i need before i order it, but after your ad i think that's almost a certainty. I don't understand why i didn't find anything about this book before.
yeah I didn't know this book existed and now I really want to read it haha
Peter Lax is a great expositor and it's a shame this book isn't more popular. His functional analysis book is finally being recognizes for how outstanding it is, hopefully the same happens with linear algebra!
just to verify are there two linear algebra books by peter lax or just one?
because amazon shows two titles
one is Linear Algebra. Pure and Applied Mathematics
and the other one Linear Algebra and Its Applications
is this the same thing?
Check the book image. I ended up buying two same book bcz of image diffrence
Yes but also no. Peter Lax "Pure and Applied Mathematics" is the first edition, "Linear Algebra and it's Applications" is second edition
What?
I've read a bit of both and the first edition feels a lot more like a set of set of lecture notes, so I'd definitely say to stick to "Linear Algebra and it's Applications"
I actually read from one of the first prints of the book, the 2nd edition was the main text for my first linear algebra class but while I was waiting for it to arrive I had to use the super old preprint
i told someone to post in #foundations to get you to gift nitro but they messed up the ping

Who gifting nitro? I volunteer (as recipient)
you volunteer to give me nitro? how generous
die
lmfao
should i go to a piano masterclass on zoom or should i read more CoM 
CoM.

Gave you the studying! selfrole.
🐍
jesse
ok thank you so much for your advice, although i think peter lax should be the one to thank you for making his book sell better!
Of course! If you ever have questions about analysis books or probability books hmu, I've used a lot of them and enjoy talking about them.
Tbh I'm very sad I've never met Lax, he's basically the pride and joy of Courant
They've preserved his office. Lax, Varadhan, and Gromov: The Big Three!
I POSITIVELY CONTRIBUTE TO #foundations!
No.
No.
**SAY SORRY. ** 😡
Anybody here have any recommendations for game theory books?
I'm interested in learning some game theory, I saw no books listed in the book section
@tardy venture Michael Maschler's Game Theory is suppose to be the most comprehensive
What about code theory?
PIANO MASTERCLASS
gogogo
unless you aren't getting taught
then meh
Can anyone recommend me a book just for Algebra for beginners? I'm out of school and I'm becoming overwhelmed with Google recs and a lack of resources...
I am attending
I am not getting taught I refuse to play piano for others
its still sorta fun
Do your Calculus on Manifolds exercises.
🃏
cope

i audited like half a linear class at nyu last spring before covid happened and used lax's book
it seemed pretty good
It was pretty enjoyable to watch her teach the other people, I didn't really learn much but it was just nice to be in an environment like that again lol
@steel viper yeah, that’s where the book is used most
mathamatics
Absolutely.
mathematics 
maths 
Anyone familiar with From Counting to Calculus? I want to solidify my maths knowledge (find and fill in gaps... I moved a lot and from 3rd grade on struggled with math) so that I can dive into physics with a solid foundation. It came up as recommended on Quora. Curious if anyone has any recommendations...
I have at least one Ian Stewart book.
I've tinkered there. Would love a book of all kinds of problems/examples (word and just math), too.
I found the homework/word problems are what helped me learn chemistry well enough for an A.
Lots of trial and error...
Lang's Basic Mthematics is great for filling algebra and precal gaps
any book clubs here/anywhere else online
wdym book club
This channel doesn’t count as a book club?
There’s a subreddit for finding math book clubs
oh what is it
and i meant book club as in reading a chapter a week then going over exercises or smth in a group
Exactly what it is
Derivatives are pretty advanced
derivators
:petTheCat:
any algebraic geo book recs? background in projective geometry and enough abstract algebra for cryptography
uhhhhhhhh
you see
if you want to learn crypto
and barely enuf math for crypto
math books arent for you
use some book for crypto
like say
nigel smart's book
cuz crypto your focus is very different
you care about like
cpa cca ind etc.
no i meant that my abstract algebra background comes from knowing crypto
what im trying to learn is algebraic geo
ahhhh
mbmb misread haha
i also came from crypto
i read silverman arith of ec for ec stuff
jacobson basic algebra for abstract alg
AM+Hartshrone+Liu+Eisenbud&Harris rn for ag
i will never learn algebra 😔
yuh
aa isnt even that hard to learn lol
legit
getting a medical degree is harder
in terms of effort
What an odd comparison.
This is Medical degree rejects coping
everyone gets medical degrees these days

ok yall
next year
im applying to med schol
lets see how that goes
don't waste yourself like that ari 
interview:
can you do surgery
me:
yes i do liszt

wait no
interview:
can you do surgery
me:
dehn drilling and filling time

best hartshorne companion?
ive seen vakil and qing liu, not sure if there are better alternatives
There are so many algebraic geometry books depending on what you're looking for
not really learning for a specific appplication in mind, just whatever has a nice combination of being well written/has good exercises/nice proofs would be great
What you're looking for also includes your background and stuff
Gathmann, Fulton's algebraic curves etc
yeah posted the other day, but relevant background in projective geo/some abstract algebra
and a bit of ring theory (learned along with abstract algebra solely for cryptography)
There's also Reid's algebraic geometry book
I'm looking for a multivariable calculus problem book. I'm taking differential geometry course this semester, and we haven't done multivar calculus in our analysis course yet, so I need something to prepare me for that
I'm currently watching KA videos on multivar, and it's lacking problems so that's why I need a problembook
have you done any multivariable calculus at all? or just no multivariable analysis
No multivariable calc at all (at university), but I know stuff like partial derivative from hs
for good MVC problems see spivak's calculus on manifolds. it's not a problem book but it might as well be
Will it quickly get me up to speed?
depends on you
That's all I need, to understand diff geometry theorems
well it's only like 100 pages, only maybe 60 of which you need for what you're doing
That's great
it'll probably take you longer though if you're not familiar with the topics, but it is self-contained
my only gripe is that neighborhoods are open boxes for some reason???
i'd argue that every single part of the book is necessary for differential geometry but i also don't want to argue

well if you're taking a class on diff geo you're going to learn the end of CoM regardless
What's different about the multivar calc in, say, Thomas' Calculus, and the way it is presented in Spivak's CoM?
Do I need to continue watching KA, or I get the pictures in that book?
The two differ in rigour?
yes ted
spivak's CoM is a literal any% speedrun to stokes' theorem and i don't think any other books are 
I see.
KA?
Khan Academy
Khan academy, that's what I'm watching rn
oh, well if you want the more "calc 3" kind of thing then sure why not
doesn't matter what you're watching or reading so long as you're absorbing the material and can do problems

CoM is more "here is rigorous multi for mathematicians who need these results"
"and very fast"
it's meant to be accessible for undergrads, good luck
@gray gazelle a lot of people like CoM, if it works for you great. I personally couldn't make sense of it. Chapter 5 of pugh's book is where is clicked for me
Just to give you another option
hubbard best multivar calc book 
https://lamport.azurewebsites.net/pubs/lamport-how-to-write.pdf
Is there a book along the lines of this paper?
Meaning a book that has machine checked proofs
you’ve gone past “rigorous highschool geometry” into full theorem provers huh
have you opened a single textbook yet
or have you spent all your time attempting to find a book that proves every theorem assuming nothing but the axioms of zfc
just go learn Lean and write your own version of mathlib 
I am reading amann and escher's text on real analysis rn
and no there probably isnt since writing machine checked proofs still isn’t something alot of people care about especially in elementary textbooks and stuff
you can find tons of results that have been proven in stuff like Leans mathlib if you really care
i think you need to learn type theory to learn Lean tho but dont take my word for it
actually I am reading set theory atm because I need countable sets since I encountered them in ebbinghaus' text on mathematical logic.
😦
probably ebbinghaus too
Countable sets are encountered in chapter 6 or 7 of jech and hrbacek's introduction to set theory 
also there is literally nothing to be gained by learning Lean/theorem if you just want to learn the content
That’s not really true
its sort of true
well at least I found the books that I will be reading from. Amann and escher's text is general and will be the backbone upon which all the theory that I will learn will rest.
it is a great book and it introduces a lot of stuff early on
chapter 4 it is
Ugh I'll definitely finish it if I get through that rectangle
Why not just take a ball mate 😣
Co(o)M
what's a nice intro to simplicial homology? I've heard some bad things about Hatcher, so preferably something friendlier
lol gotcha
I’m a CS major trying to learn algorithms and data structures but I have a poor background in discrete maths. I was wondering if anybody could recommend me a good discrete math book suitable for a beginner with some experience in theorems and proofs.
Preferably a book with a solutions manual.
I think the standard one is Rosen's "discrete mathematics and its applications"
I think it's a pretty good book
Agreed, an alternative is Knuth et al - Concrete mathematics, which is intented for CS students, but it covers a bit more than discrete
I’ve heard mixed things about Rosens book so I’m a bit wary of it but it does seem to be the standard textbook
Would going through rosens book give me a solid foundation for reading algo/ds textbooks?
If you can be more specific about what you want to learn, I could give other recommendations, otherwise I agree that Rosen is the best choice
Knuth is way above my level unfortunately
Hm well I want to study algorithms and data structures for preparation of swe interviews in mind
So I can’t say specifically what area of cs I’m interested in
Well, some books in alg + ds will cover the necesseary math concepts. In CLRS it is stated that the mathematical prerequisite is familiarity with proofs (especially induction), but other concepts will be introduced
I think Rosen is definitely not a waste of time as a book, it was very helpful to me
For sure, better to overdo the math foundation a bit than lacking it
Ok will go with rosens book then
Do you guys have any recommendations for a ds algo book?
I don’t have access to a computer on a regular basis so a lot of my studying will be handwritten coding
CLRS Algorithms and data structures is very comprehensive and often the main choice
Sry the title is Introduction to algorithms actually
It uses pseudo-code, you can use it without implementing anything
Thanks for the recommendation
If you don’t mind me asking, are you a cs major? If so are you still a student at uni and what are you working on as your job?
If you're asking me: I minored in CS, Im doing masters in maths now
@gray gazelle
can anyone recommend a proof based multivariable/vector calc book that doesn't have a full year of real analysis as a prereq?
and that isn't marsden/tromba cos i hate this book so much
what level of "proof based" are you talking
something around the level of marsden tromba?
since my impression was that it didnt have many proofs
it has some proofs, not many
we're using gossett in my discrete class rn
i just find it very dry
Hubbard!
its not spivak but it's still rigorous
lots of exposition, written like youre a human lol
works its way up to differential forms and generalized stokes
con is some slightly nonstandard terminology, but otherwise great book imo
oh and the proof of implicit func theorem sucked
as long as im prepared for diff geo after reading and understanding it the cons dont seem bad
thank u
np!
100 problems
how do you guys decided what books to put in the #books-old chat
like I have a pdf of my DE textbook and could submit it incase someone else out there happens to have the same one
is that not the purpose of the #books-old chat
I think it is more to seek recommendations and suggestions rather than to just come and look for books people have already posted
You can totally post your book
tho
the mods are actually shills for the books listed in the #books-old chat
any book reccomendations to learn VHDL??
It was crowdsourced at first but nobody has had time to maintain it
Haha! I have the top review of Marsden and Tromba on Amazon from back when I took calc 3
I hated it
Now I wish I had spent more time with it
Can anyone suggest me some good and hard analysis problem sets ? (Undergrad single variable introductory analysis)
Rudin problems?
Harder than that ?
Have you tried https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9780387773780
Problems in Real Analysis: Advanced Calculus on the Real Axis features a comprehensive collection of challenging problems in mathematical analysis that aim to promote creative, non-standard techniques for solving problems. This self-contained text offers a host of new mathematical tools and...
I have this one https://bookstore.ams.org/mmono-107/
the english edition is hella expensive though wth
fpga programming by vhdl examples, pong chu
i used his verilog one a while back, i assume the writing wont be any worse
I used the exact same book in my digital logics class
What should I read next? Real analysis and function analysis, topology. These I am reading just for my knowledge and I am a software professional.
Why is that book called "higher algebra"?
Algebra is high.
@karmic thorn : I have a basic understanding of most of the things as I had 2 + 1(repeat) course on this 15 year back. Then would it be fine?
pdes for scientists and engineers isn't really an intro text I think
it's a reference book
maybe I'm wrong nvm
@hollow peak Ok, I am interested in physics as well. I saw some thermodynamics problem and I bought it 
I mean, What's your objective?
Probably skim through Khan Academy first(if you're comfortable with videos/on-screen exercises). Then proceed to something more concrete, like Spivak's Calculus, or maybe Tao's Analysis.
@hasty turret : Me?
Yeah, what is your objective? Would you just like to learn maths, or do you want to learn it for something specific?
@hasty turret @karmic thorn Just for fun. Nothing specific. May not have any use in my professional life.
Then yeah, just pick up stuff which you like. Khan Academy should suffice for brushing up, maybe take a look at resources on Theory of Computation.
You can just study whatever you like as long as you have the pre-reqs.
During my Engineering competition entrance exam in 2005 I couldn't solve (1/1+x^4) so I am sad and what to know most of the identities.

You want to write it again or smt?
2005
Ah yes,mains
smh moment
I mean, That's history now
Also, Don't buy books
I am interested in many things. Can't explain why. No answer to it :(. I read always that's it.
Libgen
Get into real, fun maths, which is more challenging but also more rewarding.
I could not understand anything so I gave up. 
Only subject I disliked during my maths course is Set theory.
Engineering competitive exams are annoying af
Since I don't have any objective you could suggest me anything
@gray gazelle I highly recommend starting with Tao's Analysis 1, or a book on Linear Algebra.
This will give you a taste of what pure maths is. If you don't like all that, maybe start with something like Spivak's Calculus.
@karmic thorn : As I posted above Higher Algebra of Hall any good?
Not worth it imo.
It's hs math
It's literally stuff you can cover up in a short span of time from a free resource like Khan Academy.
Infact, just use Lang's Basic Mathematics.
That+any standard calculus book will cover more than HS maths.
I am now going through Tao Analysis I pdf. What additional info I get from these compared to those I posted above?
To make maths interesting right, there wouldn't be any more info than that?
Tao's book is almost self-contained, but brushing up on calculus before would be good.
I think now set theory is also important. Any specific resource?
It's hard to predict what you'd find interesting, but if you feel there's a certain portion which you're finding very challenging, come back to it later and fill-up the gaps if necessary.
Tao has a chapter on set theory in his book, although it takes the axiomatic approach so not good for a first read. Velleman's How To Prove It or Hammack's Book of Proof should be a good resource for basic set theory.
I see Hammack is an easy read.
Yes, it might be a good idea to go through it first.
How to Prove it I already have physical copy. Never read 😄
Elements of the Theory of Functions and Functional Analysis --> Any good?
Functional analysis


Advanced that PDE?
Also How to Solve it – A New Aspect of Mathematical Method: 34 (Princeton Science Library) by G. Polya?
depends on how deep you go I'm sure
PDEs are advanced as well, although they're covered in a greater depth in maths than they are in engineering, I guess.
you usually don't touch FA until after real analysis, no?
I don't know about FA and RA. I got recommendation in Amazon and books were rated high. Just asked. I have a habit of buying books whether I read or not.

Yeah, FA is probably something you look into after covering substantial amount of real analysis and linear algebra.
Tao 
How To Solve It is like a book for highschoolers/people in intro to proof
Relatable. Btw I have a copy of Riley purchased from Amazon as well, which is why I recommend against it. I haven't read any more than 30 pages in that 1000+ page encyclopaedia lmao.
so if you're reading an FA book you definitely won't get joy out of how to solve it
Don't buy Rudin
When you said Reily, Is Arfken also the same?
Yes.
Get Pugh
They're more like a handy reference for physicists and engineers.
Not a book you read to learn and get introduced to the subject.
I have a Kindle version of Arfken. Format is bad and I never read it.
Kindle versions are meh.
I started with Griffith's ElectroMagnetism and I saw the math used there and now I reached here.
Here's the progression I suggest to get you started:
1)Review stuff from Khan Academy. Concurrently study from Lang's Basic Mathematics and Velleman's book.
2)Do some calculus from Khan Academy. Maybe complement it with a book like Spivak's calculus.
3)Start with linear algebra from any book, Strang/Schaum, whatever.
4)Start with an analysis text like Tao/Pugh/Abbott.
You all suggesting Khan? Around 2010 I tried Khan and their explanations were bad. Never tried again. Must have improved a lot.
Did lot of math, but not continuously. Gaps of years between them.
You don't need much pure math for Griffith's though. Multivariable/vector calculus is all.
I was around 5k rank if you understand AIEEE>
Then dive into Spivak or an analysis book, or a linear algebra book if you like.
Nice.
i mean if your algebra/calculus has deteriorated that much you should poke around on KA but I doubt it has
Linear algebra I liked.
Yeah, might be a good idea to brush up on the basics, then get started with a book on linear algebra.
Linear algebra is very important both within maths, and in applications outside.
Are Olympiad questions good in touching all areas?
it seems you don't really know what you should be looking for but you already bought books
olympiad will be too hard and pointless
@hollow peak I was trying to understand. I never tried Olympiad in my childhood.
Keep doing hit and trials, go with whatever you find interesting.
If you want to learn it on a very serious scale, maybe pick up any undergrad math course outline and try to follow it loosely.
Hi
Comp math doesn't appeal after certain time
Questions for some reason start feeling like "what tf am I doing here"
Anyone here ever read The Book of Why by Judea Pearl? Would love to chat with someone about it. 🙂
I would be curious to hear about this book as well
@gray gazelle Is it mathematics?
Its supposed to be a casualish book on causal stats
Rating is around 4 by 3000+ppl. Should be good.
I am actually nearly done with the book - it's been fantastic and eye-opening so far! Really great read. I am reading it with another buddy but was curious if anyone here has had a chance to look at it yet.
It is a gentle introduction to what is called "do-calculus" and how it has made making causal inference both easy and possible. Lot's of great nuggets in the book thus far!
There are a lot of calculus books. I have 3.
I only skipped one chapter - Chapter 6 - as I wasn't too interested in its discussion on brain teasers.
A book named in russian. Contains toughest problems. One of the question was volume of spehere in tetrahedron. Anyone knows the book?
Literally every Russian maths book ever. 
But to narrow down your search, try some books written for contest maths in the Soviet era.
Fomin's Mathematical Circles is one I can remember.
Checked. Not that. That was extremely difficult. I gave to my teacher. She returned it next day saying couldnt understand anything.
Check their olympiad prep books. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
Hi everyone
Can I get some recommendations on books for trigonometry
With more focus on the inverse functions
That's a bit more rigorous in it's explanations
For instance in solving sin(x) - cos(x) = 0, we can divide both sides by cos(x) since cos(x) = 0 is never a solution
Or another instance, we can sine both sides of an equation but in doing so we introduce a plethora of extraneous solutions
stuff like that
Or am I mistaken about what a book should do
are these more rigorous things intentionally left out for the reader to think about manually
I'm not sure about a book that does this, I would say the reader should think carefully as to whether a "solution" is actually correct
Maybe some introduction to proof type books might discuss common pitfalls/little details like that or something
ah I see
I do suspect my difficulty with trig has less to do with trig and more with functions in general
With respect to how the number of solutions can be changed and stuff
Thank you for the tip on the proof books
I'll look online for a bit
@karmic thorn : I decided to go ahead with Tao's Analysis 1. Just wanted to get your suggestion on 'Principles of Mathematical Analysis '.
I think its author is what you all suggested to avoid?
Don't
rudin's PMA is a famously hard textbook.
personally i dont think its as bad as its reputation suggests
but its still fairly jarring
for a first course in analysis
Avoid rudin as your first read
One of the first thing Tao asks is the one doubt I had about summation of series. I will check later whether it also gives answer. 😄
I don't think he will
Also I need recommendation of a good online graph plotter.
Desmos
Ok,What was your doubt? If it's too simple,he might expect the reader to be able to answer it without any aid
He will tell you to go to some exercise on some page where he would ask you to answer the same question
Yea,That
This one --- >Example 1.2.2 (Divergent series). You have probably seen geometric
series such as the infinite sum
So the same reasoning that shows that 1 + 1 /2 + 1 /4 + . . . = 2 also gives
that 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + . . . = −1. Why is it that we trust the first equation
but not the second? A similar example arises with the series
Is it good or bad 
In a way, good coz by the time you reach to that exercise, you'd have studied enough stuff to answer the question yourself
@hasty turret : Is there any graph plotter for complex plane?
I think wolfram works
the problem with plotting complex functions is that there is a lot of different ways to do it
wolframalpha does it ok
if you want more sophisticated methods you probably need more powerful software
i.e. mathematica offers https://reference.wolfram.com/language/guide/ComplexVisualization.html
The Wolfram Language provides visualization functions for creating plots of complex-valued data and functions to provide insight about the behavior of the complex components. The plots make use of the full symbolic capabilities and automated aesthetics of the system.
What % of the exercises should I be able to do if I've understood like the chapter?
(Schilling).
All?
be able to do or actually do?
i think you should be able to do most of them
but its not necessarily required to actually do them
I think you want to be confident in your ability to do all
and then actually do one of each type or something like that
depending on how similar the exercises are
What mniip said 👍
How fast one should complete a maths book if the basics of the books are known 😄
depends on the level of the text
i'd say i know the basics of algebraic geometry but if you asked me to do all the exercises in, say, vakil, it'd probably still take me quite some time
months at the minimum
(hartshorne would be faster but thats because i already did all of it lmao)
(even then it took me like 1.5 years, skipping chapter 1)
(though i didnt really know "the basics")
Recommendations for an introduction to automata theory?
@karmic thorn Automata Theory Language & Computation By Pearson. This I have read. But not sure whether it's the best. But it's simple.
I guess that's good

Yeah that's good
who learns French
I need help
I need to spell “vu buvez” (drink) but I’m getting it wrong
@ornate grove If you can help me integrating xtan(x)e^x I will help you.
x
"vous"
Once I complete Tao what's next?
Finish it
Complex Analysis - Lars Ahlfors How is this book?
Very good
The only thing is it doesn't focus on computation as much as other books
And it might assume familiarity with real analysis
ahlfors is very good
the guy who directed ahlfors' doctoral thesis was born like a block from my house
rolf nevanlinna if you've heard
And Ross for Probability?
Not Durrett for sure! Don’t get me wrong it’s a great book, but read it either after you have taken a course in basic probability or graduate level real analysis (ie. somewhat familiar with measures)
🤷
I’ve never liked Ahlfors, tbh it seemed pretty computational and dull, maybe so didn’t get far enough into it
Computatonal? Ahlfors?
Did we read the same book?
He has so few exercises that require computing
Haha! I quite like Conway so if you’ve used that at all maybe that would point towards what exactly didn’t appeal to me about Ahlfors
I've heard mixed things about conway
with weird notation
getting into algebra too early
Yeah I know it’s somewhat divisive, but I quite enjoy it regardless
I’d like to work with Rudin more this semester for complex. That’s also not so popular
Bs
and whether you get it or not is up to you
Ok
I've read PMA and Real & Complex, worked through most of the two
Rudin isn’t playful but he does give some intuition. The only thing I dislike is that he gives you very little idea of what results are actually important
Me too
The convex function stuff in real & complex is pretty lackluster
I see we have pretty different mathematical/pedagogical tastes
Yeah I’ll give you that one
Basically anything that's done in Rudin is done better with more detail and better exercises in a different book
Rudin is popular because it's small, and makes professors think to motivate. It's like lecture notes
That’s true of pretty much every book I think
Spivak's Calculus and Calculus on Manifolds is pretty hard to beat
I like the topics Rudin covers, how easy it is to reference, and many of the exercises
Very different level, especially for RaC
It's clear that Pugh's Real Mathematical Analysis beats out Principles
Also CoM suffers far more than Rudin on the issues you’ve mentioned
There's more insight, more exercises, and more material
I think Calculus on Manifolds has the right amount of details and doesn't pull tricks out of a hat
On every other page
Can't speak much for Pugh, I like Johnsonbaugh and Pfaffenberger for the level of PMA
It's pretty much a problem book. CoM is to vector analysis as Varadhan is to probability
it teaches multivar while leaving half the important stuff to the reader lmao
and that includes filling in the details on some proofs
Why is computation bad? Thats how we test our understanding.
no, we test our understanding by doing exercises
sometimes those exercises are computational, but they dont have to be (if your goal isnt to learn how to compute)
||If you're goal is complex analysis qualifying exam, you best do residue out your ears||
I still can't do basic complex analysis integrals
Go Bruins!
lol
$$\int_{-1}^1 \frac{dx}{(x-a)\sqrt{1-x^2}}$$ for $a \in \bC\setminus[-1,1]$
(T*(Terra), -dτ)
pain
See if you had just gone to UCLA
You wouldn't have to learn that
It's only like one question on the final out of 9 or 10
Journey Through Genius - (eg)How newton came up with a solution, even after reading it I dont understand. 😩 I hv no intuitional skills.
So you can get an A without doing that like everyone did
Moonbears just flexing his Uni
my complex analysis final last semester had three residue integrals on it
good thing we had like
48 hours to submit it
im looking at some of the past complex analysis quals and the ones from waaay back look so easy 
K&K vs Goldstein for a first introduction to physics/classical dynamics?
Goldstein was an upper division text for physics majors.
Yeah I know, but I still hear it recommended often for a first course for math people
Goldstein really glosses over most of Newtonian mechanics.
Which I suppose is fine, if you already have some background in physics.
Nah I don’t, so maybe K&K
I wouldn't recommend it as a first course for math folks, though.
No? What would you recommend?
idk. I haven't used all that many intro physics texts to have a strong opinion.
The text I used for undergrad was The Mechanical Universe
I’d like to avoid slogging through a massive intro to physics book
What about theoretical minimum? Leonard Susskind.
That's more of a physics book for laypeople who know some math
Also goldstein is grad level, k&k is like first year mechanics (a very good book for what it does)
I wasn't good enough to stay
So I'm flexing my inability

Taylor's Classical Mechanics is good for an intro.
I still prefer University Physics by Young and Freedman. I’ve been good with that book for the past 7 chapters I read so far
Halliday and Resnick it's the best
You're talking about walker or krane?
krane is better imo
Halliday and Resnick?
Anyway I feel like unless you are trying to major in physics, Young and Freedman should be a good start
It’s pretty impossible for me to major in physics at this point, looking to at least be able to work through something like this: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/statistical-mechanics-of-disordered-systems/EBD1B478730D420FA380F510D8C3EC65
Depends on what you are trying to do
Young and Freedman is exactly the massive intro to physics book I wanted to avoid. I’ll probably end up going with Taylor/K&K
Start from the basics and then focus where you think you’ll gravitate
Young and Freedman has been great so far
I’ve been getting through it without much issue
Statistical physics & condensed matter physics
Why?
My focus will be soft condensed matter
Trust me
It’s been a great intro read for me so far and developing that formal background in physics will take time and patience
Wym formal background?
Seems big but I am about a quarter the way thru it after a couple months
Well learn the fundamentals
Then worry about where your heading
I would like to finish dealing with classical mechanics at the very least before fall
You realize classical mechanics is one whole area of physics right? There is classical mechanics and then there is quantum/relativity
Halliday and Resnick it's a classic physics book
Not in the classical mechanics sense
Your not gona learn all of one giant area of physics in a few months mate
You’ll learn the fundamentals
Of classical
I think you can get a reasonable introduction to move on in a few months
I’m aware, and I’m avoiding it’s depth rn, I’m not interested in symplectic manifolds at the moment but I’m absolutely interested in Hamiltonians
Yea that’s exactly my point moon
The entirety of the field would be nigh impossible to know well in a few months
Ok so start with Young and freedman
I prefer Halliday and Resnick over Sears and Zemansky
but they're both solid cat man
Then worry about the more advanced book recs like Taylor or K&K later
Why are they more advanced?
At least get thru the classical mechanics section of Young and Freedman first
Like, what makes them more advanced?
This is what I used Jason
Before doing Taylor or K&K
This book is at a step up of Young and Freedman
Yea start with Young and Freedman
I had a friend that used this before going to Physics PhD program thoroughly. I prefer this as a first glance
It’s like the best introductory book
Young and Freedman went too slow for me and too methodical with numerical examples, etc.
👍👍
Halliday and Resnick is faster, more intense, better problems IMO
That’s the thing about young and freedman. If you have no formal background, that’s what you need
Dont give him a hard time learning physics for the first time lol
😄
And I’m 8/40 chapters in young and freedman
That’s like 1/4 of the book in a span of 4+ months
And that’s a book that covers at least maybe 7+ semesters of physics
What do you mean formal background? I’m literally starting a PhD in a field of math intimately connected to stat mech
Oh so you have some physics background
Heck and reck is the way to go then
Well then go for the intense introduction by all means lol
Isn't young and freedman like a pretty basic book
Sort of but only from the point of view that “Hamiltonian is energy don’t worry about it”
No the young and freedman version I have covers Modern physics too
So it covers relativity/quantum mechanics
Are you doing ergodic theory/statistics/brownian motion
It just scratches the surface though
Young and Freedman is a very big book. It does go in depth. It’s covered nice depth for me so far
It’s over 1500 pages AFAIK
It’s a very big book
If you have the modern physics version
It's typically used in late hs to early undergrad
But it is only a very basic intro
So your referring to the one that doesn’t include modern physics
Modern physics one is another thousand pages
I think
Or 800 pages
No I've seen the modern phys edition
It’s really big book
Right now, continuous stochastic processes and data science stuff yeah
But yes of course it is surface level stuff. It is meant to introduce you up to modern physics
But it’s a lot of content
I feel it's kinda bloated
Young and Freedman is too slow for someone with his background
Taylor or even Landau would be good
But I’m looking too work in mean field/agent based models and disordered systems during PhD
It depends on how much he knows. He seems to be confident in what he knows so let him think that’s enough until he feels overwhelmed that’s all I gotta say.
Maybe he will be fine with your recs. All I know is just cuz you know a lot of math, doesn’t mean you will intuitively know a lot of physics
Landau isn't really a place where one would learn a lot from. Does it even have exercises?
Taylor's Classical Mechanics is great, I reiterate.
Young and Freedman has been amazing for me so far but then again, I have no formal background in physics
Taylor's is good too
I have looked at Landau and Arnold (both have been recommended) but do feel like at that point physical intuition is gone for me
Honestly mate if your getting into soft condensed matter and stat mech, you should learn the surface of quantum mechanics
And it also covers Hamiltonian dynamics
Yeah, and it starts with the very basics of Newtonian mechanics.
So the formal pre-reqs are no more than a first course in differential equations and linear algebra(I don't think he considers either to be pre-reqs, but I think they'll certainly be helpful).
PhD program involving stat mech and condensed matter tho? Wait is he also interested in mathematical/Computational biology as well?
Not at all
Ahh ok a lot of people in biophysics server need to know stat mech and condensed
Was just a hunch
Ahh neat! And yeah maybe quantum later but it’s less important rn
Yea if your messing with stat mech and condensed, you’ll need a little of it for some intuition I’ve heard
Like probably barely surface level
Absolutely, especially for some of the systems, I won’t argue there
All depends on what your doing.
Me personally, I’m trying to be a mathematician that does biology
Not the same as being a statistician or data guy that analyzes biological data sets.
I’m gunning for spin glasses atm
Ahh ok. Well I think a good strategy is read Young and Freedman and what Moon recommended at same time. That way if you get stuck, you can always go back to Young and Freedman cuz it’s so accessible to people new to physics
And you’ll probably breeze thru the first dozen chapters based on your level of confidence
Sure, how long are the chapters?
Well they can get long-ish but long to me is how easily digestible. I find concepts in physics to be sneakily abstract in a different flavor than mathematics.
This is why I am hesitant to recommend intense introduction to physics. If you don’t already have a strong intuition for physics, it is a different flavor of hard than math
There are graduate level math people on this server that struggle with classical mechanics and stuff a person who actually studied physics would perceive as “basic”
I’m still new to physics myself and I can say that the flavor of hard is based on perception. I’m still too new to learning physics to have an opinion
They are hard in their own way but they are both the hardest subjects for different reasons
Physics is about abstraction of the universe in how it works while math is abstraction in quantification/computation. They are different flavors of the hardest things to conceptually understand for human beings (more or less)
isnt young and freedman like algebra based physics
I mean I thought Taylor was a bit too densely worded and confusing for a first read. But also, maybe he should just read both books at the same time? That’s what I would do.
Actually I make it a habit if I’m not sure what book works for me is read a chapter from one book, and if it’s not confusing the hell out of me so far, keep going. Otherwise read a chapter from one book then go thru a chapter or so of another
There’s calculus in young and freedman from where I’ve gotten to so far
oh mb
Yea the chapter I just finished referenced using partial derivatives for conservation of energy equations
So like it goes right into multivariable Calc stuff within the first couple chapters but yea it tries to be mostly approaching physics from the ideal models first for the first dozen or so chapters
I am anticipating it to start getting hard-ish with the math with using Diff Eq stuff in maybe chapter 15 or 16.
Like when you move away from the simulated simple “ideal” models. You get a bunch of nasty systems of equations and stuff
This is when you add more realistic parameters to account for non conservative opposing forces and etc
Air resistance, etc
Anyone know of any good books for learning geometry using vectors? Aiming at a high school audience with nothing beyond calculus. Trying to also avoid algebra if possible (trying to gear towards students who just like geometry and don't have to study other branches of math yet) but is not required. Taking any and all suggestions....also any good advanced trig books?
Please explain Axiom 2.5 (Principle of mathematical induction). in Tao's book for eliminating 0.5 , 1.5 etc.. numbers from Natural Numbers. I understood mathematical induction , but it't clear from the example how it's skipped.
Probability Theory: The Logic of Science by E.T Jaynes. How is this?
Introduction to Topology by Bert Mendelson
I don't think you can have geometry in terms of vectors without appealing to algebra lmao.
But Lee's Axiomatic Geometry looks good.
Does anyone know what happened to the "New math" initiative in France in 1961, headed by Georges and Frederique Papy? I just got hold of two of their textbooks and they're not bad.
The books are called "Modern Mathematics 1" and "2".
They lean heavily towards teaching mathematical intuition.
How do you teach Intuition out of a book
Perhaps it's not the right word, but I believe that's what they are trying to achieve, by creating examples and exercises that are very intuitive. If students are able to copy that, that's what I thought.
Concepts of Modern Mathematics - Ian Stewart
Is this the book??
Do you have the pdf of this book?
what would be the preqs for something like shafarevic algebraic geometry?
undergrad algebra
There was a New Math movement in america during the 60's that argued that the common man who was taught long division and long multiplication didnt really have any intuition for the arithmetics, they merely just applied an algorithm and that it was noted that children never got to grasp that arithmetics was commutative nor distributive and many things more in mathematics taught at elementary. New Math in the 60's is what common core is today basically but it is apparently not constrained to just arithmetics. As what the french did though i have no idea.
Here is Tom lehrer making fun of the new algorithm taught to kids in the 60's:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UIKGV2cTgqA
The full 'New Math' song by Tom Lehrer animated by myself for a school project.
I created it in Flash CS4 and ran it through After Effects to convert it. I'm sorry it's not HD.
Thanks very much for watching, I hope you enjoy it and please do subscribe for more videos like this.
I guess "teahing intuition" is just stepping back fromt he old traditional of forcing children to swallow facts and rather try to make them reach conclusions on their own. As in why is sin < x < tan x
Or why limit sin x / x = 1 when x approaches 0 which the rigor proof is an integral of some quotient with a squareroot which doesnt really bring much intuition to somebody who was just taught what a limit is
@swift flame No, I found them at an antiquarian.
I would like to get my hands on the rest of the series.
how accessible are apostol's calculus books?
just read spivak 
no sarcasm?
thank you, apostol was kinda flipping me over
Try Professor Leonard Youtube channel
Can some1 suggest a book for multivariable calc practice?
Try the multivariate chapter exercises in baby rudin
Apostol volume 2 is always good
Another one is open stax calc 3
If you want hardcore that's spivak calc on manifolds
Do you guys have any recommendations for 'best' calculus (single & multi variable, can be separate) books for learning calc?
I've already got some practice with calc but I'd like to 'restart' with stronger fundamentals
Spivak?
It's calc
I don't have much experience with proofwriting (or reading), do you think I can still make full use of it?
Actually no experience writing, I've read the "sqrt of 2 is irrational" proof and that's it 💀
Would Loch's intro to proofs be enough? 💀
Yes
Alrighty
I'll give it a shot 😁 I'm excited, heard a lot about this book
Hope I can handle it...
Spivak or apostols volume 1 nd 2
Spivak is downloading right now, my wifi's kinda fucked so it might take a while...


