#book-recommendations
1 messages Ā· Page 184 of 1
but that result will be included somewhere
it might be phrased like ``$ab \in P$ if and only if one of the following is true:
$\cdot a \in P$ and $b \in P$ \
$\cdot -a \in P$ and $-b \in P$"
Namington:
or it might be spread out over a couple statements
or the statement might actually be from another problem in the problem set!
but in any case, you should have a result of this form
so you know, to figure out when (x+1)(x-2) > 0
i.e. when (x+1)(x-2) in P
you have to determine:
(1) when are both (x+1) and (x-2) in P?
(2) when are both -(x+1) and -(x-2) in P?
determining this is fairly rote from there
the point is: you need to identify what the problem is asking for, look for relevant properties, and see what they tell you about the problem
in this case, the problem comes down to
"how does multiplication interact with positiveness"
so you look for theorems/statements/remarks/whatever about multiplication and positiveness
and see how you can apply them.
Fair
anyway, this isnt an easy process
maybe try to graph it on a number line might help too. Visual representation helps a lot for me
youre meant to spend some time on these problems
you dont have to work exclusievly from definitions
This is what he says about it
by which i mean
your proofs should come from definitions ultimately
but if using more "intuitive" approaches helps you "figure out a path to the proofs"
do it
in this case, yeah, drawing out a number line is often helpful
anyway, yeah, youre not supposed to be able to like
rapid fire through the problems with 0 thought
you're meant to spend some time thinking about how to approach them
it's not out of the ordinary to spend dozens of minutes on a problem (although these ones are "short" enough that they shouldnt take that long)
its a very different "style" of mathematics
like if it helps demonstrate the difference:
i've TAed a fair few subjects in my time
one of the classes was a computation-heavy calculus 2 class
we gave students a 15-question problem set every week
meanwhile, a more proof-based introduction to abstract algebra I TAed gave students
7-8 problems every 3 weeks
we got wayyyy more complaints about pset workload in the second class than the first
and eventually cut it down to 5 problems + a "bonus"
(which students were happy with)
damn
I think I should attempt some more then you gave pretty good rational stuff
What is your advice besides this great speech you just gave to my current sit
Drop the book and go for something easier like Lang/Apostol?
Or continue and see
where I get
er, does lang have a calculus textbook?
yeah
honestly i dont have great calculus textbook recommendations sadly
pretty good reviews too
so i wont be able to help you much there
don't worry about that
it might be worth a shot to see if it "clicks" with you better
I'm not looking for a book
depends on what your end motivations are
I'm asking if I should stay or switch
if you feel burnt out by spivak, then yeah, its totally fair to try something a bit more computational
for context a lot of students only learn the content of spivak as
a second/third course in calculus
so its nothing out of the ordinary
@sacred wagon im not gonna touch stewart
3 books for calculus, why? they cover same toppics
dont waste time reading calc from 3 books tbh
pick one and stick to it
i think you arent far enough in spivak yet imo, give it a chance
@gray gazelle the benefit of apostol is he likes to give geometric proofs/representations.
the steep difficulty curve might end up helpful when you do more mathmetical things later
that's my only philosophy for wanting to stick with it @gusty smelt
@pulsar aurora interesting
it also has similar amount of pages as spivak
both are ~600
i think if you are new to proofs and such spivak will be incredibly difficult atfirst
from what i have seen atleast
but you'll get used to it
Stewart is 1400 pages and heavy computation no thank you
@gusty smelt I want to die doing it
I have done 10 problems in 2 days
on prologue chapter
dw higher math books have long problems
it's not even the real book yet
Really depends what you want though. I found Apostol agreeable, and I like having geometry to play with. I studied both books and found apostol more engaging then stuck to apostol
(for example it took me a week+ to do ch 1 problems from atiyah macdonald)
its normal to spend a lot of time on problems in these books
(unlike hs where problems take 2 seconds)
dont be discouraged if you spend a lot of time on them
Yeah. It okay to push along too. I found it will click a bit later as they use it for other proofs or concepts
@pulsar aurora how about i switch between apostol and spivak
like if i dont understand something
i can go see how apostol explains
Sure. Cross referencing is okay to me
(also i find it helpful to find some kind of lecture supplements or such to books you are finding difficult, if you can)
I originally used spivak initial stuff to help me with algebra and used apostol for calc 1. :p
lol
That said, I see my casual studies as exploration. I dont expect myself to understand everything the first time. If I dont get it, I don't get it and move on until I need to know it.
Otherwise math gets boring and discouraging
@gray gazelle you can try asking for help here
specifically namington, there's a good chance you might provoke him to go on an informative rant about whatever topic you are having problems with
no I feel like when I ask for help people just facepalm and stop trying to help
there are people who wouldn't do that
just talk shit about some topic that someone on here likes
lots of them on this server
you will learn a lot about that topic
I mean, I'm studying nearly the same information, so I'm always available to ponder a question with you, but I wouldn't put the expectation I know anything. š
Fuck RedAurora
Yeah, if you're going to shit on math topics, you have to bring a book into the equation
Rudin sucks
fuck algebra
Spivak sucks
fuck number theory
@stiff knot
I would if I could, but it's an unrequited love.
NT feels like it's a for a cult
@gray gazelle what's an example of something you had trouble with recently
in spivak
a problem or a section perhaps
that username...
from iv to xi
i to iii was trivial cause you just had to add and stuff
can you tell me what (x-1)(x-3) looks like
but then i lost it
the graph of it
it's a parabola yes
yes
and which way is it tiltedā does it tend towards infty or -infty
I think towards infinity
havent explored graphs of ineqaulties that hard
mostly quadratic equations
and functions
why do you need solutions
work for what
Just ask around here in #discrete-math
Someone will gladly check for you if you are patient enough
well its better to do these on your own usually except for a few problems here and there
(and usually if you have a proof there isnt much to check, as your proof might be different than some guides for example)
As long as you put in some work, people will help
Also, somewhat wrong channel #book-recommendations
Yeah many don't
they dont have solutions to exercise period usually
its good practice/habit to not rely on solution manuals so you might wanna try devoloping that
I mean, if you're looking for a hint, trying to read the first line of the solution could be dangerous
we can give hints too 
an upside of asking people is that the book only shows you one solution. However, if your intuition goes one way, people can help you develop that into a valid solution from the one presented in the book
if you're checking a numerical answer, wolfram alpha can usually do that
I don't think this is the channel to ask for clarification about the actual text
But rather about book recommendations
Oh oof
Idk probably ask in #groups-rings-fields
Guys, whom is Lang's basic mathematics good for?
Umm anyone free?
This Fall, I'm teaching a course about unsolved problems in math aimed at non-majors. So the focus is more on the history, philosophy, biography, experience, etc etc than on any hardcore math. Does anyone have any books they recommend that would be suitable for such an audience? I'm already going to use Fermat's Enigma and Fearless Symmetry, but I'd love any more recommendations!
There's this playlist of videos by David Metzler on Youtube that I remember liking years ago: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL613A31A706529585
Not a book, but could be a decent resource for an example of how to discuss the topics.
perfect, thanks! I am definitely going to make extensive use of YouTube
I've been incorporating more and more YouTube into my teaching even before I started making my own stuff.
Hey anyone here?
To the extent possible. The students will be doing a lot of their own research and the ones who are more inclined can pursue that side of htings
3blue1brown has a live-lockdown video regarding problem solving that might be worth looking into. It's the last video of the series
I do love his stuff
I have
oh fuck
nerds help
i sent nudes in the wp teachers group by accident
thinking its the normal schools wp group
XDD what do id o
just say it's for your sex ed assignment
accept your fate with dignity
XD
?
Arnold was a Soviet mathematician
the book above consists of his lectures to high school students on abels theorem
in short, he hated abstract theoretical math for math's sake and always advocated for a more applied approach
When it comes to reading a book how long is too long to spend on a chapter
Iām going through linear algebra done right and it takes me like 10 days to get through like a section so 3.A
Is that too long?
In my opinion, duration only matters if you have a deadline to hit, otherwise if you're making progress, then progress is progress.
For example, I spent about nearly two months on the first chapter of Concrete Mathematics.
However, despite that duration, I learned a lot in that one chapter
Thanks yea cause Itās really my first introduction into proofs and itās hard lmao
I didnāt take a lot of proofs in college all computational
@sacred wagon Uhh... when I dived into it, I haven't even touched algebra in nearly a decade, then the fact I never had calculus.
etc
So, it was extremely hard, and full of new ideas. That said, if you have calculus, it might be more of an exercise of turning problems into a general discrete formula.
However, that's for the first few chapters. Other chapters does more, I just never got that far.
I put it down in favor of actually learning Calculus.
Depends on the book. Knuth and friends really lay the foundations for what they're going into, but I think having some notion of calculus would allow you to tackle the material much better.
Some things they did just baffled me. but when studying calculus, I go "oh, okay, that makes sense now" although, there are still some things that baffle me
That said, Concrete Mathematics is really for CS students who want a firm math background for it. I'm unsure how useful it is for someone who is in general interested in Mathematics
Sometimes, it's good to shift gears and find a more suitable material. So, if proofs are hurting you, find a book designed to introduce people to proofs.
I sometimes see mathematics as a muscle. You don't jump right into 300 pounds, you gotta work from where it's hard, but doable
I mean, depends... I'm studying Apostol's Calculus. Roughly an hour a day. I've studied one chapter for a month or so now.
I agree with that. After a certain point, you should look to find something easier
or get help
I never studied that text specifically. The linear algebra book I have is proof-lite where they will hand-wave anything that involves a lot of work.
Except for Determinates. I hated that chapter
I mostly mean the problems are taking me a while
Like I get through the chapters fast and feel like I understand the material but when it comes to actually writing the proofs I struggle
Struggle in what way?
Just no idea where to start
Like if I find an answer on online I understand it
And I do feel like I grasp the ideas like if the book was computational Iād be cruising through it
Yeah, proofs are a new muscle. I am not the best with it, but you have to try to get anywhere with it. For me, I usually accept geometric proofs from myself.
Just about done with that Hahahah really enjoyed it
Idk I guess I just need practice with proofs
I also think Iām trying to do too much on my own atm
Did the proofs
Ch 2 I did the odds
Didnāt find it bad at all
Honestly Iām not sure how to explain it... I guess Iām not approaching it super systemically
Like it felt like it was 100p clear or it wasnāt Iād ask here on a few if I got stuck
Hahahahah probably the best
I do think I get frustrated with myself too easily too
I expect to just get everything
Yeah, lower expectations. They help me get through self-studying
Yea cause I get so frustrated with myself I just walk away and move onto things Iām more comfortable with
Of course, my thoughts are to be taken with a grain of salt. I have no expectation of being good with mathematics, but it's all about the exploration.
After all, it's mostly casual for me than whatever I may face in school
Really depends. Beginning of a problem list usually are easy to exercise what is established. Mid-list can establish new ideas based on the solved problems for the last few challenging ones.
I appreciate all the help
At least, that's what I've seen in the more difficult math texts
Yea thatās how it feels here too
I'm not advocating to do it all though. Usually I do the first few to make sure I understand the text for the most part, then I'll do the challenging ones. It really depends on my motivation.
Hahahahah thatās fair
Like this section on trig integrals... While I know I should do the problems, but I really don't want to because I am really sucking at trig in this case.
So, part of me considered just skipping it all. š
I honestly have done that on calc
Def not the best but hey š
Thatās actually... super clever
Super simple too
Thanks will do!!

What would someone recommend before diving into Baby Rudin's Analysis
You really can go right into Rudin, it's got no prereqs
I would suggest at least knowing the basics of calculus first, haha. You don't have to, but it would mean less to learn, and you get some of the motivation
@warped wave just use some complementary text of your choice if you get āstuckā. I remember using it together with Pughs analysis for self study while in high school
Pugh had some good exercises I recall and gave some more intuition
Thanks guys.
i am almost done with basic linear algebra
and i got extremely bored from df
im supposedly at the end of rings
i was looking at basic algebra by jacobson and i liked it
should i learn ring theory from jacobson from start
?
maybe skim through GT just to see notation?
can i even do that
and is there going to be any difference between df and jacobson
jacobson is nicer to read
is it more advanced than df
i never understood why people like baby rudin so much
is it because it covers everything that you would need in undergrad analysis? or is it just because the problems are really nice?
Jacobson covers more than basically all intro algebra books
intro to college algebra?
abstract algebra
@warped wave just use some complementary text of your choice if you get āstuckā. I remember using it together with Pughs analysis for self study while in high school
@midnight skiff
I remember seeing somewhere someone made some good complementary notes for Baby Rudin
I don't think it was published as a book? Just hand written or maybe a PDF
@mossy flume what Rudin book?
Thank you for mentioning a companion book with it my issues have been Iām not sure what material to look for when it comes to solving these problems

when does song of ice and fire plot separates from game of thrones tv show plot?
i read the first 2 books, i think it's almost the same until then
But i don't really remember, it's been a long time since i read them
oof
I never read the books, but how people discuss it, the separation is more or less the consequences of removing characters from the book.
As there are a lot more potentially critical characters that doesnt make an appearance in the show
anyone know any good multivariable calc books
Henri Cartan's pretty good
spivak calc on manifolds
Anyone have spivak's calculus PDF?
I dowloaded online but it's thin so it's pretty hard to read
im supposedly at the end of rings
you cld start on field theory
Do modules
If anyone has done Commutative Algebra from A term of commutative algebra, how does the book stack up against atiyah-macdonald?
I found the later exercises in each chapter of Atiyah-MacDonald to be too difficult and I was looking for an alternative book
atiyah macdonald is the standard for a reason
The exercises are definitely hard, but they're both insightful and educative
Alright, I'll try and give them another try tomorrow
They definitely took me a really long time when I did them, but even now I continue to use the facts from those exercises
Yeah I think that I'm a bit used to doing most problems within an hour max
And the exercises in Atiyah-MacDonald will probably take a lot more time than that
Altman Kleiman is billed as a more modern Atiyah-Macdonald basically
Have you used it?
what about eisenbud
Eisenbud is much larger and more geometric. And no I haven't used the stuff myself (what little I glanced at Altman-Kleiman rubbed me off the wrong way for some reason though)
eisenbud seems like a really chill and likeable boomer
Eisenbud seems pretty great
I used atiyahs book back then but I skimmed through boschās algebraic geometry and commutative algebra and it seemed really good and like a fresh approach.
If youāre interested in AG
do you have to relearn commutative algebraa
if u already had learnt it from a normal algebra text
Yes
Unless you first learned it from Lang or something
I've heard that Lang pretty much contains Atiyah-Macdonald as a subset. Prob better to read the latter anyway but still lol
the open logic project was recommended in one of the tabs here, can anybody else second that recommendation?
Anyone with an opinion on how good Sheldon Ross Probability and Statistics books are?
Also, what are good books for DE? Is George F Simmons good?
hey what are some good books for a high schooler to get into higher maths?
im in 12th grade and am pretty comfortable with differential calculus
I would just continue learning calculus
The book of higher math
Do you know integration yet
not beyond the basic concept,
then you might as well continue with the thingy
Have a good grasp of single variable calc first
well what books should i use to learn it
Really doesn't matter for calculus right now
I would say just focus on time and effort
If you want what I used, it was 2 separate books - one by spivak and another by apostol (2 volumes)
i've heard both good and bad things about stewart's calculus textbooks
Just work your way up to multivariable/calc 3
^
but on the whole stewart seems to be a good textbook to use
alright
'It's cheap" as I see prices up to 200 dollars
Compared to Apostol where I got for 50 bucks. š
That is an alternative sure. š Although, I do like having printed text to study on as staring at a PDF on a computer or even phone hurts my eyes after a while
all of my books have been pdf's for...reasons
the only hard copy i have is a copy of rudin's analysis textbook that i got a few years ago
I typically harvest books at used book stores. They're of various qualities for the most part. So, I have more random texts book than the 'big names'
Try going near a local university if you havent
The bookstores there have better selection
Even the used ones
... So, a used book store, the books may be at most 20 dollars, sometimes a bit more than that. I can get texts books for less than 10 dollars usually. If I went to a university or my local college, i'm looking to put down over a 100 dollars even if used.
Now, that said, I could always go to the campus's library and simply read any better quality books, surely
Dummit & Foote is Dummy fat
Thats just not true haha
Ive been to our used book stores
They are not $10 but they are def cheaper
And not quite
You cant read any books at most university libraries
Without ID
My local college campus policy allows people to go to the library, last I checked, just unable to check them out
I guess this is where it comes down to... inconsistency of prices and location's policies
Plus, even if there weren't a policy, I doubt the librarians would care unless you look incredibly out of place. Hell, they have rules stating nobody can eat in the library, yet professors themselves will eat the crunchiest, smelliest shit in the study cubicals
They dont even let me in
without ID
in my library
and i know some of them have seen me countless times haha
Yeah, probably depends on the campus. I'm unsure the strictness of the university here. The community college is very, well... community. š There is even a track park for anybody to walk. It's highly accessible.
work:
oh thats funny
From reading, the university here allows non-students or staff to access the library freely too. So, it's an option if local university allows it
^
From reading, the university here allows non-students or staff to access the library freely too. So, it's an option if local university allows it
@pulsar aurora
That's really good
Can someone please tell me how good Differential equations book by GF Simmons is?
do you mean "differential equations with applications and historical notes"?
@pearl kelp if that's the one you're talking about, then we used that book when i took an ODE class a little while ago
the book did a decent job of explaining stuff and the exercises were ok too, but i think you're better off doing a google search
i just checked and it doesn't appear on anybody's "recommended" list, but i can't say more than that
Hmph bad title
anyone have any reccs for measure theory books?
Terence tao, or Stein and Shakarchi 3
Thanks I'll look into those+
What is AOPS volume 1: the basics for? algebra? or precalc?
ohh
wow so it's for contest math
Yes and no. it teaches problem solving strategies useful for contest math, but it also just teaches helpful problem solving strategies
got it, thanks š
@young surge for something that's good but more efficient, try Bass
oh ok thanks
The other two kinda do Lebesgue first and then repeat themselves
do any of you have an opinion of carothers real analysis?
What do you guys think about The road to reality by Sir Roger Penrose
I'm only at chapter 2 and I'm already getting skull fucked by basic hyperbolic geometry
Still fun though
I think it maybe the case that my math knife has been dulled as I havent been using it lately(quarintine made me graduate HS early)
@fluid bay it seems pretty nice at a glance actually
nice, i thought so too. I think its the book my school uses, so im becoming acquainted with it lol
Any recommendations for books on mathematical history?
what kind of history book do you want ?
Wdym
maths books can have different flavours, they can be textbooks, they can be exercises compilations, they can be vulgarisation, they can be targeting people sitting a particular exam
same for history books
What's vulgarisation?
are you looking for an essay on applied maths and the race to armaments ? are you looking for an brief overview of the past 3000 years of maths ? are looking for a compilation of history of some specific areas in maths ?
Like just a general intro to the subject ig
Like i want to learn more about the motivations and history which led to the development of math
maybe popularisation is the word you're used to @wooden sparrow
lmao no look up the latin roots
@radiant crown any suggestions?
maybe Bourbaki's Elements of the History of Mathematics
Are you looking for a book on some specific topic in math history?
the great german historian of mathematics Hans Wussing wrote a 2 volume book titled "Mathematics 6000 years ā a cultural and historical journey through time", that covers pretty much everything, unfortunately there does not seem to be an english translation š¢
however if you happen to care a lot about group theory, he also wrote about the history of the modern abstract group in a book titled "The Genesis of the Abstract Group Concept: A Contribution to the History of the Origin of Abstract Group Theory", which was translated and is a great read as well
other than that i liked "Men of Mathematics" which takes a look at famous mathematicians and how they lived, rather than examining the mathematics they did
and if you want something a little spicy, you can have a look at the postface of Roger Godement's Analysis II
which is freely accessible here http://rogergodement.com/gallery/(2005) postface Ć analysis ii.pdf
yes, spicy
actually the whole website is a goldmine but that Analysis II postface seems to be the only english document http://rogergodement.com/Documents/
What do you guys think about Amann-Escher's analysis series?
it's the standard "hard" analysis book in germany
it's good and has everything in it you might want
although i wouldn't use it for self-study at least not solely
@stray veldt I find the definitions quite hard to follow(or maybe because the translation is not that good) but I like its exercises and the contents
And I just read that this covers the 1st year of a typical german math undergrad? Woah, our system here is like in America lmao. We don't even cover Analysis up until 3rd year
the first 2 books are covered in the first year
although ofc the books are very complete and it's in the nature of the lecture that a lot of stuff has to be omitted in actual classes
but ye, it is notoriously hard and most students use some other book to supplement it
(somewhat like Rudin i guess)
Holy hell, German math undergrad is quite hardcore kek. So you guys consider Rudin as easier?
The recommended books here are honestly not that challenging
Rudin is still considered a good book, but solely used as a reference (papa rudin then)
i mean analysis is usually taught in german in germany (surprising i know), so we use german books
what kind of cocksucking book has 2 long pages of questions after each chapter
and doesnt even provide the answers to the questions
after i did them all
cant even find them online, motherfuckers.
typing out detailed answers is a lot of (unnecessary) work
you should be able to tell yourself if your answers are sound
In some contexts, I think solutions can add a lot of value. But they are of course very time consuming to produce
sometimes they can also be counterproductive. It's easy to convince yourself you "would've gotten it right" if you look at a solution manual and it makes sense to you. Example solutions in the text are sufficient for showing you the method, and if solutions aren't provided, it forces you to write up a solution and get someone to check it, where there's a lot less "oh I would've gotten this right for sure"
yeah, I think the way Project Euler does it is perfect. You do the problem, prove you did it, and then yo uget to see all the solutions that are better than yours š
but I think it is super helpful, after a student does an exercise, to see a paragraph or two saying "This was the key idea here, this is why this exercise was included, to show you X"
because it is very easy to do an exercise and spend so much time looking in so many different directions that you don't actually get that at the end
according to my profs, when you read books, you should try the examples before you look at the solution
you can get that from those examples (which are common in a lot of texts)
i think hints are more than enough
I wish more books had a lot of examples haha. Hints can be very helpful too, but serve a very different purpose, imo.
I think especially for grad studetns, hard questions with lots of hints that make them easy are good, because they give them practice writing more complicated solutions.
@restive raptor I want to agree with you as it makes sense .
But i spent 4hours on a example with no answer with it so em.... solutions please.(btw it was something easy aswell)
Quick question has a lot of you read books on problem solving? Iāve seen recommendations Iām just not sure whether I should add that to my study.
do you want to get better at problem solving competitions?
You mean on here ? Or in general?
in general. If the question is "will problem solving books make me a better mathematician" I think the answer is no. But if you want to get better at competition techniques, if you just want to have some fun, if you want to engage with math in that way, by all means.
Gotcha. Im not really interested in math competitions. In your opinion what will make you a better mathematician?
Or people in general?
I don't know your level, but I think learning new things and doing exercises that reinforce that learning is always valuable.
hey zetamath, nice first video, when is the second one coming 
Awesome. Well it was just a general question but it can definitely be applied to me
Audio is recorded, my editor (aka husband haha) is working on animations and stuff
Iām trying to retake some classes to brush up and go further I love math so much
and I have scripts (or drafts) written for a large number of them after taht.
noice, what is it about?
The next two are about Euler's proof that zeta(2) is pi^2/6. So the first one (that should be out soon) is about Euler-Maclauren approximation and how, without a calculator, he found the value of the sum to 17 decimal placs
And then the second part is about his proof, and analogies between that proof and Riemann's proof that there is a formula relating the zeroes of the zeta function to the distribution of the primes
well the first "Season" is all number theory
(or stuff like complex/fourier analysis with the goal of applying ot to number theory)
I have rough ideas, but I will see how this one goes, who my audience is and such before going in detail.
but it is possible I will want to talk about Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer in the way that this season is all about the Riemann Hypothesis
looking forwards to that!
the big thing I'm getting a feel for is what background I should assume people have vs not. I'm currently aiming at "If I do it in my calc 2 class, its' fair game to assume"
Yeah, I'm sure as I post more I'll get more of a sense of who is engaging

What's project Euler
A website that has a lot of programming problems, and all the problems are more mathematical
it's beautiful, most of hte problems require both a mathematical insight and an algorithmic insight
Very cool site 
I don't like programming, but thinking of the optimal solution is fun
it's super fun to team up with someone who programs and collaborate
Has anyone used an especially commendable resource for understanding trig identities? (Using OpenStax but looking for others too. Umn has a nice open trig book but I'm looking for a more concise resource).
Cheers I'll have a look! This looks like a better pace.
What are some good free online books about chess
My copy of Basic Mathematics arrived today š
@gray gazelle nicee
@civic carbon you have a youtube channel?
@sacred wagon - props for the recommendation. This is just at the right level, thanks!
@gray gazelle who is the author
@sullen field https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oVaSA_b938U&t=1272s
Today we introduce some of the ideas of analytic number theory, and employ them to help us understand the size of n!. We use that understanding to discover a surprisingly accurate picture of the distribution of the prime numbers, and explore how this fits into the broader con...
am I the only one who shouts out the letter/number instead of saying factorial?
haha that seems like a good technique!
@sacred wagon thank you
how do you say n!! tho? as n!! < n!
Do you guys recommend James Stewart early transcendentals for calc BC?
I've seen people recommend him for calc, yes
I think Stewart's BC content is well organized
and Stewart has the best problems of any of the calc books I've taught out of.
@main flax n-double-factorial
you ruined my bad joke
Here is a reading list from Cambridge university.
Is it wrong to say this is my favorite section of this server
I love helping people solve problems donāt get me wrong but I love books
shout it even louder
what is a good book on probability and statistics for undergrad level?
I recently had a discussion in #probability-statistics regarding this. Sheldon Ross books seem to be good. But he has books at all levels
bazinga 
Currently we have beem recommended "First course in Probability" and "Probability and Statistics for scientists and engineers" @cloud trench
I'd also been recommended a few other books a couple of months ago
Don't remember what book though
Is "A First course in Probability" good?
probably
What's the probability of it being probably good?
hahaha
close to 0 since there are so many terrible not well written books in the wild
Try this
An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications - William Feller
(Needs analysis)
@cloud trench
okay, and any good book on statistics?
i only wrote an algebra qual, which i prepped for mainly with atiyah-macdonald and hartshorne
this of course lacks AT and group theory stuff, but I got by those mostly off of lecture notes
i ordered gilbert strang's linear algebra
let's play a game called how long until my motivation fades
š©
@warped wave get started with a pdf then when the book comes you have already started
yeah I think I'm gonna start 2moro
just hoping the book will not fuck me in the arse

Lolll
@warped wave I think you will do well when I took linear algebra that the the book we used but I will say it is not the math that will get you it is the theories. When I took it the teacher moved extremely fast causing people to drop I thought the teacher did really well.
Since this is self paced im sure you will do awesome
thanks for the support dude
@gray gazelle so, I didn't take the first year classes but:
Analysis first semester uses Folland, second you choose either functional (more Folland + Rudin) or complex (Gamelin)
Topology first semester uses Hatcher, second you choose either more Hatcher or Lee smooth manifolds
Algebra uses D&F + A&M (though some years Lang)
doing a lot of head scratching right now with Rudin. I still am interested in reading Rudin but I think just using Rudin especially for what is covered in this first chapter will be a problem for me. Definitely think I should read another more broken down analysis book with this one. I have a few in mind but I would like to know what your thoughts are.
yea if you are new
try reading easier analysis texts
like understanding analysis by abbot
or tao analysis 1
imo
but at the end of the day rudin is just the best
A colleague of mine recommended Wheeden, but I'm considering Abott or Schroder. A number of people told me to avoid Tao cause the notation is way different compared to Rudin
If the Wheeden is the one I'm thinking of then that's not really comparable to baby Rudin
is Ross good too?
Wheeden Zygmund is closer to (an easier version of?) big Rudin
ahh ok
thank you for clarifcation dami
Abhijeets recommended Schroder so I am gona try Abott and Schroder first as a supplement for getting thru Rudin
what do folks think of the book "Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences" by Jay L. Devore
Abott is MUCH easier to read.
wdym @gray gazelle
I didn't read Ross yet
I am gona stick to Abott and I'll also take a look at Schroder a little here and there as I'm getting thru Rudin for now
ahh ok
thats kind of what I was starting to feel as I was reading it
Abott seems like it helps break down some of what I was reading in Rudin so far
Go with Apostol.
@uncut knoll for what topic?
apostol is a calculus text
Tom Mike Apostol (August 20, 1923 ā May 8, 2016) was an American analytic number theorist and professor at the California Institute of Technology, best known as the author of widely used mathematical textbooks.
uh oh sry
Apostol Calculus Vol 1 isn't to great. Had it in my 1st sem. Didn't really like it
Though Vol 2 with Linear algebra and Multivariable calc is decent
For analysis I prefer Pughs Real Mathematical Analysis, it's got everything Rudin does and so much more
Plus hundreds of exercises
is it easier/harder?
i think im goign to have learn analysis p soon
and i just was bombarded by rudin in chap 2 soo
ĀÆ_(ć)_/ĀÆ
chap 2 is sequences?
I'm not fond of Pugh's topology, Rudin's to me is somehow easier to follow, but Pugh almost surely has a way better treatment of multivariable calculus
why is there everytime topology
in analysis texts
what if someone is interested in nalysis and not topology
:d
How else can they recruit topologists?
Topology helps contextualise many concepts in analysis
Also sometimes provides more streamlined and natural proofs
Eg IVT
Pugh has an excellent approach to Topology from an analytic standpoint, but a terrible one from a topologists standing
I mean it sounds like I should avoid Pugh in that respect.
Some people told me to avoid Tao because the notation can be confusing compared to Rudin?
I am enjoying Abott and I am going to also take a look at Schroder. I want to take a look at Tao at some point as well but I will wait until I get a little further in Abott and then can translate that properly to Rudin to get to Topology chapter.
Actually. I think after I get to Topology chapter, that may be a good time to take a glance at Tao to see what the fuss is about.
I feel like sometimes I learn better from multiple angles of reference.
This seems to be similar difficulty to learning operating systems when I was in undergrad so its not all that bad to digest. It's the strategy behind interpretation I feel is important here when dealing with densely packed subjects like Analysis.
In principles of mathematical analysis?
well, it is good in the sense that it provides most of necessary information for real analysis
but it is not comprehensive
i think I have a good strategy to learn analysis now. Thanks guys
stare at a proof for 12 hours straight and then give up. repeat.
Sanatg whatās ur background
Yea haha
well, i just read a book on linear algebra and i have an ok understanding of multivariate calculus although i probably should do more of that
a little bit
me 2 
so its hard to say what my "background" is
Well just like what books have u covered etc
I read lays linear algebra, naive set theory, i watched the gilbert strang lectures
uh Soap you can DM me lol
i tried reading spivak
ew spivak
im kinda having difficulties
thats an understatement
im having a lot of difficulties
for analysis right ?
yeah
well, i was reading calculus on manifolds
Yea Abbott is good
You need good mastery of lin alg and multivariable Analysis for that one
Also maybe a bi of topology

i should probably read prerequisites to that instead
someone suggested reading an electricity and magnetism book
axler š
bruh whatchu gonna do, sneeze on me?
? Read analysis before calculus on manifolds
u cant u have a mask on kid
Calculus on manifolds is used for the analysis II course at my uni
analysis is calculus on manifolds
Well, itās recommended
yeah idk why i was suggested that book
manifolds book by that james munkres dude ?
My uni uses a sequence of 3 books for analysis
But calculus on manifolds is recommended as an extra reference
no, i actually like the book or at least the first sections until it just became too confusing
well im right now on section 3 so idk lol
but Im mostly for the 4 and 5
im at inverse function derivatives
or im trying to read that
and i think i get it
im on compact and topology shit 
yeah I just skimmed thorugh it, its hella confusing the firstt time you read it though
oof compact is a bit hard to understand but it makes sense now
the wording for the definition is so wack
what definition?
the finite subcover?
yeah
The convergent subsequence definition is so much easier
yeah its kinda weird especially if u study R^n only
Open cover definition is much more useful a lot of the time tho
yeah, for sure, and I'm more comfortable with it now. When I first learned about compactness though, I'm glad I learned the subsequence property

soap your moms so fat there is no finite subcover for her
Heine borel property is no coincidence.. it is very special
@gray gazelle that just means shes not compact in R^n dumkbfuck
I really dislike when people sneak Hausdorff into the definition of compact
do people do that zeta?
Yeah itās good topic
i just sneak hausdorf into my definition of topology
Brin and stuck good intro book
idk what it is though
Itās a book
every space is hausdorff proof by induction on spaces
every space should be hausdorff (or at least sober) is so morally true to me
that im willing to say bye to the zariski people
Isnāt the zariski topology like not even t2
and make them use a new word
dont use those numbers lol
no one remembers which is which
they all have better names
I donāt rmb what the name for t1 is
t3.45
Itās used so rarely
whats the statement
Itās like for points x y thereās an open set containing x not containing y and vice versa
I think
yea
yeah dynamical systems seems out of my reach lol
uh what r some good books for hs elementary geometry?
lmao
lol
Opinions on Visual Complex Analysis (Tristan Needham)
I prefer Olfactory Complex Analysis by S. Melly
in complex analysis for a moment i like Ian Stewarts haha
any good books treating DE?
Boyce and DiPrima is a good entry level DE book
@civic carbon what's your fav complex analysis text
Gamelin
opinion on Ahlfors?
Ahlfors is the greatest complex analysis text ever written
Ahlfors feels a bit old school but pretty good. Gamelin seems promising
It starts off with a lot of geometry at the beginning. If you're impatient you can jump to the derivatives
I wanna look at Narasimhan
And keep coming back to the geometry
If you're looking for something more modern "Marshall Complex Analysis" probably fits that better
It's a new book, and the latter chapters are really well-done
i took a course with Ahlfors and it was pretty bad.
(Marshall actually wrote part of Gamelin's text)
UW?
I don't like power series first
I'm moving up to the seattle area this august
I had taken a course following the standard development before it, and it was hard to adjust
Trying to get impromptu research at UW
@dapper root what year are you at UW?
Rising junior
Know a guy named kasper?
Yeah I do
He's a good friend of mine
I'm surprised he went to any classes
and always talked like he was a mega idiot and didn't know what was going on, but he did well in all his classes lol
Are Rohde and Bobby Wilson approachable?
Like he beasted the final for our set theory class and did it all last minute then got a 4.0 in the class lol
I don't know Wilson
He's a pretty big memer/has insomnia/works like full time so
Rodhe is a little gruff
How about Toro?
Maybe from being like more oldschool german and such
I don't think I know Toro either
I don't really know the analysts
Tatiana Toro, geometric measure theorist
I stick to the algebraic side
Ohhhhh Tatiana
I can't speak about approchability, but I know she's mega legit. I think she's probably really busy
How's Viray?
Sorry, if you want to know about the algebraists I'd be a lot more help, but i really don't stick to that side at all
Oh I've heard of Toro
Bianca is cool
Analysis is in my blood and bones
Who's Marshall?
Complex Analyst, student of John Garnett
Marshall is a guy at UW
complex analyst
Wrote a book recently which develops complex analysis with power series first
It's an interesting one
I've only used it for the riemann surfaces, dirichlet problem etc.
I thought it was excellent
I think the main like, draw of the book is there's a "constructive" proof of the riemann mapping theorem using the geodesic zipper algorithm, some thing he and Rohde developed together
I put "constructive"
in the quotations since I haven't bothered to see if it actually is, since I don't give a shit about constructive proofs
It might be, it might not be, I can't make a say on it
I put "constructive"
@dapper root brother
I don't know if that's good, or bad
Analysts love constructive stuff
Yeah, and I am super not an analyst haha. Zorn's lemma in something? Let's go
I had a course on it, and it was great
We spent a lot of time computing explicit examples
I'm mulling over what I should read this summer
Hartshorne
Oh God
:^)
Lmao
I'm doing Ravi's online course so hopefully I'll finally learn AG for real this time
I'm debating between Stein's Harmonic Analysis, Harmonic Measure by Garnett and Marshall, or Terry's Random Matrix Theory
You mean the one that's been pushed back 3 weeks in a row š„“
I kid, he said this would happen haha
Federer?
Learn ergodic theory, that's something I hear get thrown around as some buzz word a lot
lol
My topics in real analysis final presentation was on ergodic theory
50 minute lecture
Lots of fun
But sadly it hasn't been related to the research I've been in recently
are you a postgrad?
I just finished my MS
and submitted my first paper to a journal for review with some guy at UCI
Are you trying to do a PhD?
Yeah, trying is a good word for it
I'm applying this fall for next years admissions
Ah, gotcha
My SO is starting at amazon so it's like UW or bust
Good luck
At least you guys will be able to afford Seattle :P
I remember their stipend was something like $26k?
It isn't luxurious, but people at Berkeley are way more fucked
Nice
we'll**
And yeah I think it's about that much
Once you pass your prelims it goes up a bit and then again after the general
LA is around 22?
Jesus fuck
So just pass all the prelims when you come in š„“
Do you think they'll let me take prelims before being admitted mathemagician?
@dapper root is it based on your status as a grad student or just, it going up each year?
Oh wow that surprises me
I can pass the analysis one
I emailed them to ask if as an undergrad I can take them
They're gonna get back to me on it
I've worked through 3 of them already haha
you can take them right as you get in tho
So you can take it right as you come in and you don't have to take that sequence or whatever
So I don't know if you can take them in the fall, but it won't hurt to email and ask
This year, yes
Also let's migrate to #math-discussion
Thanks sloth

he's back
Anyone worked through Abstract Algebra by Greg Lee (from Springer)? I'm looking for a rigorous intro to abstract algebra, but the other books I've looked at are either too "intro-y" or for graduate level.
check pined message
oh, sorry, new to discord
no worry
sully
Archsys#2547 I will beat you up
Great choice
archsys i could beat yamin in a fight i reckon
what is that book about?
how high can you kick
pretty high ig
in cm

so, not very high
because yamin is 6.9m tall
lmao
How do you know that
who
Idek how many meters I am
6.9420
Anyone have any recommendations on good books for calculus of variations?
Upper undergrad level preferably
Can anyone recommend me a book to self-study Number Theory?
Well, it's in my curriculum for the next semester lol
I'm a 3rd year undergrad student and just finished taking Group Theory
If you know some basic ring theory things, Ireland Rosen is your best choice
I'm kinda confused why you asked what math did I know, is there any preeliminaries for NT?
There are differing ways to approach it
You can study NT using group/ring theory, which makes things a lot nicer
You could go super basic, or do algebraic number theory
If you know a ton of algebra already
Fermat's Little theorem and Euler's theorem are just corollaries of Lagrange's theorem for example
So if you know algebra, you should read a book that uses algebra things
Alright, I think since I already learnt a bit about Group Theory, might as well check Algebraic Number Theory too, thanks all!
Algebraic number theory requires galois theory
Algebraic number theory doesn't mean "algebra applied to number theory", its a bit more specific
And you'd usually learn algebraic number theory after a course in elementary number theory
Using something like Ireland and Rosen's book
Alright, going to check that out, thanks!
It's a great book
Eh, you can learn basic algebraic number theory with some basic understanding of galois theory
And you can probably avoid schemes for a while too if you really wanted to






