#help-0
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riad
riad
can you now put all terms on one side so the quadratic is > 0
IntelligentCake
draw the graph
for what n values is this function above the x axis
thanks @alpine sable
this is correct
your other one is not
ok so you solved the second equation
ok
now solve the first inequality and see what value of n satisifes both
ok
so 133?
i plug x=133
i get 100,299
i plug x=133 into Sn
i get 99 thousand something
oh shit i used the wrong a value
a=12
are these correct
if a is 12
and d=11
@balmy warren
-136<x<134
for the first one
x<-137
133<x
wait how would i know
which works
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can a function be defined by itself like f(x) = g(f(x)) where we know what g(x) is?
sure
but in general there might not exist a solution to f(x)=g(f(x))
or it is not unique
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<@&286206848099549185>
Use binomial theorem
ye ik but im unsure about the n+1 part
well could you solve for $k$ if in the expansion of $(3+x^2)^k$ the coefficient of $x^4$ is 20412 ?
Denascite
Let's see, n+1Cr * 3^(n+1-r) * (x^2)^r
To get x^4, it must be r=2
So
(n+1)!/2!(n+1-2)! * 3^(n+1-2) = 20412
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kinda confused on the different types of symmetry
i think it has symmetry with the y-axis
yeah seems right
i just graphed it on desmos so thats why i think its y
what does symmetry on x axis and origin means?
symmetry on x axis means that it has reflective symmetry about the x axis
some examples, hope I got it right
yes
x axis is like if you have (x, y) on the curve you also have (x, -y)
origin is if you have (x, y) on the curve you also have (-x, -y)
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Could some one point out my error in this question
Despite having a different solution to the markscheme my working out seems reasonable and I cant figure out how the answers are different
Top picture is the mark scheme, bottom is my working out
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How do you write energy in terms of length?
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Hi
$Travelling \ at \ 60000m\cdot h^{-1}\
Distance \ in \ 0.8\ seconds \
0.8/60 ,ans/60 =\frac{1}{4500} \ to \ convert \ into \ hours \
60000\cdot \frac{1}{h} \\
60000 \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{1}{4500}}$
kenZ
Units always mess me up can someone help me understand where the math error is here
Distance in seconds?
How much distance he would travel in 0.8 seconds
Ok let me rephrase the question better
How much distance the object will travel in 0.8 seconds at a constant speed of 6000m/h?
Is this true
u have to convert seconds into hours
Ok
which is 1/4500 i think
however like the texit ,I feel like im following the rules correctly but it just breaks
1 second = 1/60 * 1/60 hour
1 second = 1/3600 hour
0.8 second = 0.8/3600 hour
0.8 = 8/10 * 1/3600 hour
im getting confused is the conversion wrong
0.8 second = 1/4500 hour
Yes
but it comes out as like millions
distance = speed * time
so something im doing is incorrect with this working
So working out speed you cant do what I did
u have to use distance x time
(with correct units)
Your conversion is correct but your formula is wrong
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@vocal rose Has your question been resolved?
@vocal rose hint: b should indicate your period
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Can someone explain this in more detial for me: chose any point on the sphere where the vector is not zero. remove a small disk about that point. a bit of thinking will convince you that the degree of the map defined by the vector field on the boundary of the complementary disc is 2, hence on the complement of the disc around that point, there are 2 zeroes counting multiplicities.
It's trying to show that a sphere cannot have a non-zero vector field. I'm getting stuck at the boundary of the complementary disc.
The proofs I have seen that a vector field on the 2-sphere must have a zero rely on the general theorem that the index of any vector field on a manifold equals the manifold's Euler characteristic.
How about this for a proof that does not appeal to this general theorem?
The tangent circle...
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<@&286206848099549185>
@olive oar Has your question been resolved?
yikes feels bad man
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i dont know what to do after
Factor sin(x)
yeah how do i get to that point
Factor
Factor sinx first as Kaynex said:
2Sinx(sqrt2cosx-1)=0 do you understand this?
nope
Iām pretty sure that if you look on YouTube on a factorization tutorial you will understand much faster than if we write here
But itās not hard
Do you know factoring in general? Like 2x^2 + x, do you know how to factor?
Basically you take the termos that are repeating on a sum and multiply it by the the sum of the things that were not reapeting
@crystal grail what should i search for on yt abt this?
because im totally lost with what you guys are trying to tell me
Factoring by GCF
Search factoring
ok ill give that a shot
Iām pretty sure you will get it fast itās not hard
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confused where i fucked up, i need to find the standard form equation given the center and a point on the circle.
(-3)^2 is what you're supposed to calculate. Not -3^2
oh okay thank you
i get -6+1=-5
but it still dont work
nvm i got it
i forgot to put parantehsis for sumn in the calculator
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The original function is indeterminate if you plug in 0
So I took the derivative of numerator and denominator as in L'Hopital's rule
And got
$\frac{sec^2(x)}{-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}}$
Eyesonjune
Eyesonjune
use one sided limits
u've used l'hopital already
If I put in 0 here, it is determinate, but I'm concerned that it was too simple
Do I just plug in the value?
English isn't my first language, so I don't know how to explain this with the correct terms
Take a look at this
If u do x --> 0+, the limit will equal 0
If u do x --> 0- the limit won't exist, cause you can't approach sqrt(x) from the left side
So the final answer would be that the limit does not exist
The limit does exist.
Chai T. Rex
But after differentiating the top and bottom, convert sec²(x) to 1/cos²(x).
Then you have another indeterminate form.
So, you can use L'Hospital's again.
wouldn't x^(-1/2) be -sqrtx?
No, negative power means reciprocal.
Eyesonjune
Yes.
Eyesonjune
Eyesonjune
and then just plug in 0
Eyesonjune
It makes it indeterminate.
Chai T. Rex
cos^2(0)*
Now you have 0/0.
Right.
Eyesonjune
is that correct?
No, the bottom needs to use the chain rule, since you have squaring and then cosine inside that: cos²(x) = (cos(x))².
So, you use the power rule first.
With the chain rule.
$-2sin(x)$
Eyesonjune
No, it's a bit different.
First, you pretend that the part inside is a variable.
x² ā 2x, right?
Well I know chain rule
So, (cos(x))² ā 2 cos(x).
Then, you multiply by the derivative of the inside.
2 cos(x) (-sin(x))
Yes, that's right.
Eyesonjune
is that correct?
Yes, if we do it this way.
ok well what way should I do it
Well, let's see what this way gives us.
well this is indeterminate still
No, it's not.
because -sin(0) is still 0
You don't have 0 on top.
but anything /0 is indeterminate right
,calc cos(0)
Result:
1
Oh, wait. I think I miscalculated.
Back to this.
No, wait, go back to that.
ok what do I do now
Chai T. Rex
The top is 0, the bottom is 1.
I made a mistake and thought the bottom was 0.
Sorry.
So, the limit is 0.
So cos^2(0) is 1?
,w cos^2(0)
Do you know that cos^2(x) = (cos(x))^2?
yes
Don't use calculators for this
You're teaching him ofc you do xD
Chai T. Rex
So, the limit from the left is also 0.
what I'm the one being taughted
So, you only needed L'Hospital's once, though there are some problems where you need it more than once.
thanks for the help it just seemed too easy
my teacher usually gives us tedious problems
No problem.
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test
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I need help computing this limit $\lim_{x\to{3}} \frac{2-\sqrt{x+1}}{x-3}$
gabbles
what have you tried?
what do you have after using conjugates
$\lim_{x\to{3}} \frac{5-x}{(x-3)(2+\sqrt{x+1})}$
gabbles
oh wait
you didn't expand numerator correctly
yeah i saw it
haha, i only distributed the - to the x not the one aswell
it should be 3-x on the numerator aye
u can use lhoptal rule as well but rationalizing also works
then its just -the first bracket, so theycancel with a negative
yes
believe me, i wouldve done that if i was able to,
Not everything needs l'hopital
seeing that its x/0
āamonov
ik
this can be done using rationalization ik that thing
for my course, they explicitly stated no use of lhr
it was written in bold
thats how explicit it waasa
but ty for pointing out the mistake
im awarre
But if you can't use it, there's no point to use it
ik ik?
So there's no need to suggest it, if the OP can't use it
wolfram is better
Wolfram: "Solve by using L'hopital's Rule"
lmao we can use everything
in our exam
my lecturer said "Its closer to real life that way"
I wasenr aware he cannot use it
when he posted the question first

Then pay attention, because it was mentioned
.close ig
.close
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Is this legal to do?
No?
Haha OK I think I am confusing it with dividing fractions
You have to multiply by 1/x because the x is in the denominator
What question are you even trying to solve
Plug in your answer to the original equation and see if it's satisfied
Get used to verifying answers as part of solving
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.
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what is a own vector subspace?
$\subsetneq$
albertoales
with this symbol
it means that the second subspace contains vectors that certainly aren't contained in the first subspace?
That's right. That's just like for sets
$A \subsetneq B$ means that A is included in B, and that there are elements in B that are not in A
Twenty
so for example kernell is $\subsetneq$ of codomain?
albertoales
if dim(im F)>0
Not of codomain but rather of domain
But yeah, if $dim(im F) > 0$ then the kernel is $\subsetneq$ of domain
Twenty
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I dont know how to work this out
A label is put around the tin and overlaps by 5mm. The label is also 2mm short from both the upper and the bottom rim.
a) What is the height of the label? (This is the only one I know, 5.8cm)
b) Calculate the total length of the label.
c) Work out the area of the label.
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Okay, available now.
So, I am looking for a symbol that looks like the opposite of ā
Found it here, but bad font support https://graphemica.com/⯾
⯾ | | reversed right angle (U+2BFE) @ Graphemica
The problem is, fonts not showing all available symbols.
So, you see a square instead. Hopefully, the problem can be addressed better later.
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can someone explain how -2/3 becomes -3/2 (why is it flipped and why its still a negative?)
because they multiplied both sides by -3/2?
multplied both sides by $-\frac{3}{2}$
sqrt(-1) is approx -30
multiplying -2/3 by -3/2 cancels out the -2/3?
it gives me 1 not 0
oh i see
this is algebra 101
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@signal jackal
as I said, one faster strategy is to try and locate the correct answer. But here, since they're independant (for each one, you have to determine whether it's true or false), you have no other option than to look at each answer and work it out
you deleted your original message so it closed the channel. Hence I opened this one so we can continue
Gaul Soodman
what do you call trial and error ?
looking at the first elements until you find one that's in both sets ?
Gaul Soodman
let's try to do a rigorous proof
suppose a != b and they're both nonzero (just for simplicity)
then if their intersection is nonzero, it means there's prime numbers p and p' such that ap = bp'
I was talking about the fundamental theorem of arithmetic
but I got a bit ahead of myself and said something wrong, so I deleted it
a unique product. Order matters to say what is unique
writing n | m to say n divides m for simplicity
if a | b (wlog, we'll ignore b|a), let's write b = ac. Then ap = acp' and p = cp', so c = 1 and a=b
we also wouldn't get an integer for p'/p, but now you lost the simplicity of working with integers
otherwise, let's write d = a^b their gcd. let's write a = a'd and b = b'd. We have ap = bp' so a'p = b'p'. Hence we only need to consider the case where a and b are coprime
then this becomes an equality between irreducible fractions pretty much (baring a few special cases)
what's the intersection of 2 numbers ?
I asked you because you said "the intersection of a and b" and that's not defined unless you give it a definition
a/b = p'/p means (since a and b are coprime) either a=b or both fractions are irreducible.
if it's irreducible, then a=p' and b=p
i.e. a and b are prime numbers
reciproquely, if a and b are prime numbers, then ab is in Pa and Pb
hence the intersection is non_empty iff a and b are equal or both prime
with this result, the original question is easily answered
wait
because I limited myself to a and b coprime but didn't look at how to arrive back at the general case, the result is a bit more complicated yes
we had this
for 12 and 20, their gcd is 4 and after dividing by it, we get 3 and 5, two prime numbers
hence nonempty intersection
final result: the intersection is non-empty iff a=b or a/(a^b) and b/(a^b) are prime numbers
with the usual notation that a^b is their gcd
since you have the original problem and the answers, does that match with my result ?
and what was their "elegant" solution ?
for 4 cases, it's definitely faster
but much less satisfying
a^b is a common notation in undergrad I believe
unexplained notations go a long way in hindering understanding
arithmetic notations you'll probably see in the future:
a|b : a divides b
a^b : gcd(a, b)
a v b : lcm(a, b)
but they're the same size as the letters and don't go above
also, $v_p(n)$ = the power of p in the prime number decomposition of n
themateo713
example: v_5(500) = 3
called p-adic valuation
yes
lets you write (fundamental theorem of arithmetic)
$n = \prod_{p \in \mathbb{P}} p^{v_p(n)}$
themateo713
with P the set of prime numbers
the p-adic valuation is thus only well defined thanks to the uniqueness of such a decompositon (FTA part 2)
also big pi means product
like sigma means sum
precisely
that's why in LaTeX it's \prod
and sigma is \sum
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welp
$$1/cosec+cot = cosec-cot$$
Nayan RBLX
anyone?
What?
sorry ill type it again
$\frac{1}{\text{cosec } \theta+\cot \theta}=\text{cosec }\theta -\cot \theta$
$$prove:\frac{1}{cosec\theta +cot\theta }=cosec\theta -cot\theta$$
$1=(\text{cosec }\theta-\cot\theta)(\text{cosec }\theta+\cot\theta)$
Categorist
$$\text{cosec }^2\theta+\cot(\theta) \text{cosec }\theta-\cot(\theta)\text{cosec }\theta -\cot^2\theta$$
Categorist
$$\text{cosec }^2\theta-\cot^2\theta$$
Categorist
$$\frac{1}{\sin^2\theta}-\frac{\cos^2\theta}{\sin^2\theta}$$
Categorist
$$\frac{1-\cos^2\theta}{\sin^2\theta}$$
Categorist
Categorist
It's from Pitagoras Theorem
pythagorus..?
The proof of $\sin^2\theta+\cos^2\theta =1 $ is straight-forward from Pythagoras
What do you mean? I've just solved what you asked
wait ill try it myself once
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How to solve the limit question above?
lim k -> inf (1/k)Ć(2k!!/((2k-1)!!))
Then?
one moment
with just single factorial
ratio of next to previous would just be 2k
so limit would equal 2
I don't understand
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Okay so, here is the problem Iām stuck at. I do not know how to start. Iām going into geometry next year and I want to get ahead. So how should and where should I start with that problem?
i don;t understand the premise š¤£
you just need to make it fall? why is it called "through 90°"
also it doesn't require energy
I have no clue.
it gives energy if you do that, it would be negative
it does require energy
a force is required
therefore energy is transferred into kinetic
you can recover more than you spend
the centre of mass is changing
therefore there is a change in gravitational potential energy
also if it has rolled, there is rotational kinetic energy
Oh wow I forgot about those types of energyās lol
So would you have to find the area of it?
you need to figure out how you do it
you probably push at one point, but which and in what direction
maybe
Itās implying that the cuboid standing is the starting point and itās ending lying down
assuming you don't need to figure out anything complex, find where the centre of mass will be when it's about to fall
then your energy is spent on lifting it there
i don;t know how to do it
i guess it would be at half diagonal height?
so 65
I donāt know itās pretty confusing
How did you get 0.05
and at that point you can start pumping enrgy back and recover more than 200 but i guess that's pedantry
I get C
the centre of mass is initially at 0.6
as my answer
it lifts to 0.65
How did you get 0.65
Cake explain what you did
@whole gulch do you know formula for GPE
No I do not
0.65 is half the diagonal
the diagonal is 1.30
Okay I got that
but h has changed from one height to another
calculate change in height
then sub into equation
you get E
so E = 4000 * (0.6 - 0.25)
=1400J
do you agree @whole gulch
that's practically what i meant, that's how much you get
Yeah, that actually makes a bit of sense
you would spend negative that if that was how it worked
@prime badge there was no need for the complications you introduced
It is just a change in GPE
So that is the energy required
So is that all you have to complete is this equation?
you extracted energy from the system, and got the right answer for the amount, but that's not energy you spend
Yes that is minimum
Its not a complicated question
You are just working out the energy required to cause a change in GPE
don't bicker
How do you see how much your spending? Its asking for the minimum it needs to roll over
that's the concept of work
There is no energy loss as it isn't stated
You're point being?
Work is done on the system to rotate it
by the gravity
you're not even doing the wrong thing, it's what i said initially
ok, let's not spam the channel
you can dm if you want
@whole gulch if your happy with your answer you can close the channel
Alright thanks for helping I appreciate it
i'm certain it's not that, that's the change in energy
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Hi
The Q is 5y^4=y^2(2z-7ax) and to make x the subject
Got to -7ax = 5y^2-2z
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Oh yeah sorry
Yes now divide both sides by -7a to leave x alone
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How do I make a derivative function from this?
product rule + chain rule
how do i apply this to a square root term
write the square root as an exponent
You did it wrong. The last part
now multiply the second term by the derivative of 12-3x^2 (which is the expression inside the square root)
Still missing one key part of the chain rule. You did the first part right but now you have the multiply by the derivative of the inside. For the last bit again
Yeah but hold on let me send a pic that might help
So the f(x) is the sqrt and g(x) would be the middle portion
You just do power rule on the sqrt and keep the middle the same then multiply by derivative of the middle
Which is just power rule again
Make sense?
alright let me try that
That is part of the product rule
alright so this is what i tried
is that the final result or do i simplify it even more?
Simplifying really just depends on if your teacher cares or not. I wouldāve left it as the top line
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How do I calculate the work done by this conservative field on the following line gamma ( t , t² ) with t in the interval [1,5] ?
I thought about calculating f(t) and then calculating f(5) - f(1) but it turns that i will have a cos(5) and sin(25) which is impossible
f takes two inputs. I don't know how you might calculate f(5)
But you're starting at (1,1) and ending at (5, 25)
I think they mean after parameterizing it
So how do I do this
I mean the field is conservative, I think there's no point in calculating the line integral
It's just F(B) - F(A)
Since it's conservative, then you only need to do f(1,1) - f(5,25)
Yeah but f(5,25) doesnt exist
How come?
Wdym?
Why does it not exist?
Cos is limited in range to [-1,1], but has domain of all real numbers
Yeah that's my point, so you can't calculate cos(5)
Assuming we are in radians, put cos(5) into a calculator
We're not in radians lol
Can i post the entire exercise here? maybe I did something wrong calculating the potential?
Go ahead
So it says that i have to calculate the potential (assuming that w is exact)
And then find the line integral (work done by the potential) on gamma (t, t^2)
Even tho I'm 99% sure I calculated it correctly, maybe you guys will find out how to do this shit lol
Your scalar field is correct
Ok, that's great to know
So there's no way to calculate the work done by my conservative field?
I think it is literally sin(25) into a calculator, I don't see what else tbh
It would have been good to have an exact value like for your gamma to have its numbers scales by pi
Point is, those are not radians
Since we have integrated it, it can only be radians
Only trig functions expressed in radians can be intergrated as we have done
The integral of cos in degrees is not sin, there is a scale factor to make it correct
Thank you a lot!
No problem at all!
One question, how did you find out that my conservative field was in fact, correct?
Well I could either do the question and integrate the part multiplying dx with respect to x and the same for dy with respect to y and get your answer, or I can find the differential of your f and check if it matches the w in the question
No I meant, you calculated it by hand or did use a third part calculator
I calculated by hand, but couldn't be bothered to do xsin(x) by parts so used wolframalpha for speed, could have been done by hand I was just lazy
No problem at all! I mean, I hope I haven't missed something, but it is a fact that calculus with trig functions requires radians so I guess...
You can close by typing .close
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@alpine sable Has your question been resolved?
@alpine sable Has your question been resolved?
@alpine sable Has your question been resolved?
[] is the integer part, right ?
they just look like square brackets
why are they there
consider the Maclaurin series of e^x
what do they mean
just like parentheses
they would be redundant
they must be something like the floor, or the integer part
otherwise L is just e and that's no fun
ok lets say L = e
what about the 2nd one
we can probably find a series
so we are looking for a function whose nth derivative at 0 is n^3
@gleb still need help?
@alpine sable
so first off, L = e
can you see that?
cool
just wanted to see that before we began
I'm gonna give this a try too
$\sum_{r=1}^\infty\frac{r^3}{r!}=\sum_{r=1}^\infty\frac{r^2}{(r-1)!}=\sum_{r-1=0}^\infty\frac{(r-1+1)^2}{(r-1)!}$
lirmirit
try to continue from here
yeah that's the way
the problem is just rearranging the inner term so that you can draw out the expression for L in it
bruh I'm getting negative factorials
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What are you guys getting for this answer? I am gettting 100/399 But im not surwe if its correct
Yes
Not these.
If we're saying the sequence is just the ratio of two arithmetic sequences
100th term in counting from 1 is obviously 100
And the lower term would be $a_n = a_1 + d(n-1) = 3 + 4*99 = 399$
Remavas
Unless I am having a 3 am moment
Is that not what they said?
indeed.
š
But in any case
I am of the view that any unknown term of an ambiguous sequence is $\sqrt{\pi}$
Remavas
so my answer is correct>?
yes it is
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Why would that be true
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did i get this right?
which part, there are multiple different things there
both of them lol
itās embarrassing that i never got to learn how three floor divison works
well you didn't really do anything for the first one, there seems to be a mysterious handing division symbol there
and there's a mysterious hanging cross in the second one
don't use ambiguous notation
write things out clearly
thatās the most basic multiplication symbol
let me make things more simple for you
but what exactly are you multiplying
i mean the end result is correct, the notation is just bad
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amogus
alright guys i think the angle of D is 30 since
180 - 90 - 60
is 30
i created this to help
you can find C's angle and use trigonometry to calculate AD
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can someone help me find the perimeter? i know the answer is D but i cant get to it
@radiant topaz does the perimeter include the line in the middle?
or just the outside
no
okok
it just asks for the perimeter
do you know the pythagorean theorem?
i know it but i dont know how to apply it
yeah
yes
do you know what the left is?
x
c is 2x then
yes
so you would have x^2 + (the bottom what we need to find lol)^2 = (2x)^2
right?
,,\sqrt{4x^{2}-x^{2}}
epiphonically
epiphonically
,,x^{2}+\left(what\ we\ need\right)^{2}\ =\ \left(2x\right)^{2}
epiphonically
,,\left(what\ we\ need\right)^{2}\ =\ \left(2x\right)^{2}-x^{2}
epiphonically
,,\left(what\ we\ need\right)=\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^{2}-x^{2}}\
epiphonically
ohh
ok so
,,\left(\sqrt{3}+8\right)x+3
epiphonically
this is the square root of 3x^2
this is final answer
oh
i did something wrong
wait
i forgot an extra 5x+3
my bad
ok
,,10x+6+x+2x+\sqrt{3}x
epiphonically
,,13x+6+\sqrt{3}x
epiphonically
epiphonically
why isnt it the square root of 3x^2 anymore?
,,\sqrt{3x^{2}}
epiphonically
epiphonically
so like
,,\sqrt{3x^{2}}=\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{x^{2}}
epiphonically
yes
ya
yea
why is it ā3x then?
they are the same
oh
,,x\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}x
epiphonically
i didnt understand well this part
but i think i get it
thank you
ok
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Can someone solve this for me please?
No but I can help you
That works too
Start with 1a
Assume it's quadratic to spare me the pain of having to do sines and shit
š
$$y = a(x-h)^2 + k$$
(h, k) is the vertex.
What's the vertex of that function (in intergers)
Umbraleviathan
Actually that doesn't even look like it's vertex can be represented in intergers
Umbraleviathan
How do I solve for A?
Plug in 0 for x
That's what that x = 0 part means
@soft needle what did you get for a?
12


