#precalculus

1 messages · Page 241 of 1

viscid thistle
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Hmm

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Oh wait

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@alpine basin 15 and 75 is what we got together

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But on degrees

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Look

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,ask 15° to radians

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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,ask 75° to radians

obsidian monolithBOT
alpine basin
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okay thanks

viscid thistle
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Ill think about the other 2 tomorrow, np

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Okay i had to add that the problem included values at 2π which means that we can add 2π π/6+2π (which is one full revolution) we get $2\theta=\frac{13π}{6}$ and $x=\frac{13π}{12}$ which was also an answer. We can do this bc the interval is (0,2π] includes the 2π so we can add a revolution

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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how would i go about solving this?

uncut mulch
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factor theorem, expand and scaling factor

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@viscid thistle

viscid thistle
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@alpine basin ill tag you tomorrow for the other 2 solutions if you are still with doubt.

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Bc i gtg sleep

still quarry
viscid thistle
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@still quarry Need help?

still quarry
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Yes Please

viscid thistle
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Oki.

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Do you understand what the $1^+$ stands for?

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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Same with the 1^-.

still quarry
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It means when approaching from the right and approaching from the left i think

viscid thistle
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Right.

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What is the value of f(x), when x is approaching 1 from the left side.

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Which would be the 1^- side.

still quarry
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It looks to be 1

viscid thistle
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Right.

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And for the 1+?

still quarry
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But theres a hole there

viscid thistle
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Ight, so that's the concept about limits.

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You approach a certain number (in some cases from a certain side) but never actually get there.

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Meaning, you're infinitely close (in some cases from a certain side) to that number without being there.

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I mean, if they just wanted you to input an x and get a y, you have already learned that many years ago through functions :/

still quarry
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I get that stuff, but the point below

viscid thistle
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Right.

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For a limit to exist:
$$ lim{x \rightarrow h^+} = lim{x \rightarrow h^-}$$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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Bruh my annotation.

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Fuck.

still quarry
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So the 1+ would be 2 right?

viscid thistle
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Yes.

still quarry
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Its just the third one im confused

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Does that mean from both sides?

viscid thistle
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For a limit to exist.

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Yes.

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It has to be equal approaching to both sides.

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When limits don't specify a "side to approach from," you can't assume which side to work with.

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Thus, for a limit to exist (that doesn't specify a side it's approaching on), it has to be equal approaching both sides.

still quarry
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So would i consider that one undefined

viscid thistle
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Yes.

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The line could be continuous and have an open hole at let's say x = 2.

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And the limit would exist at x=2, BECAUSE when "approaching" from both sides, they're equal.

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Just keep that in mind.

still quarry
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Oh ok

viscid thistle
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Need anything else?

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Just consider limits as getting infinitely close to a number without actually being that number.

still quarry
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Well I need to know if the function f(x) is discontinuous for any number x

viscid thistle
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Well, it would be discontinuous if the limit doesn't exist no?

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If at any point x, in which the limit is different from both sides, you have what's called a jump discontinuity.

still quarry
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So I wouldn't count when x=1 as discontinuity?

viscid thistle
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The limit doesn't exist tho.

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At every point x, the limit must exist.

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Meaning, at every point x, the x^+ and the x^- has to be the same.

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Otherwise the graph would be discontinuous.

still quarry
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In other words there is no discontinuity

viscid thistle
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There is.

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You can see it with your own eyes.

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;-;

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For example, this is a graph of a parabola and a straight line.

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Because the limit at any point exists.

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This is discontinuous.

still quarry
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😑

viscid thistle
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Because when approaching from the left and right side, they're not equal.

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Thus, making the limit undefined.

still quarry
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So there is at x= 1

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If the y value is not the same

viscid thistle
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There's a discontinuity.

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Yes.

still quarry
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I see now

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Good good thank you

viscid thistle
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Np.

still quarry
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Oh one quick thing

viscid thistle
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Mhm?

still quarry
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Do you know the proper formula for average rate of change?

viscid thistle
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As in a line?

still quarry
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Here

viscid thistle
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$\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ or $ \lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{(x+h)-x}$

obsidian monolithBOT
still quarry
viscid thistle
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When t=1 what does C=?

still quarry
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Temperature

viscid thistle
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No like.

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When time is 1, what is the temperature.

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(Plug in t.)

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I'm looking at a.

still quarry
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Well 27

viscid thistle
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Are you supposed to diffrentiate this.

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Or do you not know what that is?

still quarry
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As in get the derivative?

viscid thistle
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Yes.

still quarry
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No

viscid thistle
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Okay.

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So you now have a point of (1,27).

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What about when t=4?

still quarry
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41

viscid thistle
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$(1,27) (4, 41)$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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Do you recall this formula?

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$\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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The "rise over run" formula.

still quarry
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So I dont have to deal with that horrible f(x+h) formula?

viscid thistle
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Nope.

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If you've never seen it before.

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Or never covered it in class.

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There's no need for you to use that.

still quarry
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Hmm it's funny how easy math can become when taught properly

viscid thistle
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Have you seen that formula before tho?

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It's actually not as hard as you think to understand.

still quarry
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The y1y2 x1x2 formula?

viscid thistle
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The f(x+h).

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I can teach it in like 2 seconds.

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It's easy to understand.

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I'll just do it anyways and you can read through it if you want.

still quarry
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I have seen it but i dont get it. Doing entire calculus in 3 weeks so not much time for soaking it in

viscid thistle
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Yeah I'll teach it to you.

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It'll be quick.

still quarry
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Thx

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Oh and just to check the answer is 14/3 right?

viscid thistle
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Let's say we have a function of $f(x)=x^2$ and we were to find the slope of it. $\$
$\$
You have probs learned the $\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ formula. $\$
And what you can take from that is, using 2 points, you can find the average rate of change. $\$
$\$
$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{(x+h)-x}$ is the exact same formula. $\$
$\$
The main premise of a function $f(x)=y$ is that you plug in an $x$ and you are returned with a $y$. $\$
$ \$
Let's say we have a point, $(x,f(x))$, and we wanted to get another point without knowing anything about what x or f(x) is exactly. $\$
(Note that $f(x)=y$) $\$
Thus, we bring in an h. $\$
$\$
Now let's say that $h=1 \$
$f(x)=y$ would yield a point of $(x,y)$. $\$
And $f(x+1)=y$ would yield a point of $(x+1, f(x+1))$ $\$
Now that you have your two points, what's left is to find the slope of them, which leads to: $\$
If we plug these 2 points into the line of $\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ we get: $\$
$\$
$$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{(x+h)-h} = \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}$$

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I use h=1 as an example, to ease yourself into it.

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But in reality, h can be anything.

still quarry
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I will have to keep this for sure thank you

viscid thistle
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Np.

still quarry
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Do you think you would know how to do question c at all? Is it like guess and check?

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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Okay fixed some things.

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Uhh lemme look.

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You could solve it using diffrentiation, but not sure how else otherwise.

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So probably.

still quarry
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Ok

viscid thistle
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@viscid thistle that is a beautiful explanation of the difference quotient.

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Ima save that

viscid thistle
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@viscid thistle Lol thx.

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It's the way I learned it lol.

viscid thistle
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well all i learned is what it was

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now i know why. ]

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it makes perfect sense

rare zephyr
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Out of xPy and xCy formula, in what context would make one of the formula more "useful"

viscid thistle
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Wait I got it

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Nvm

odd helm
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how would i do this problem? what i did was add the components of the 2 vectors and got (541.55, 333.36) and did arctan(333.35/541.55) to get 58.38 but that didn’t work

remote veldt
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@odd helm first of all, make sure that you've converted angles appropriately (from west of north to what the angle actually is). Second, you want to subtract the vectors
Real velocity + wind velocity = effective velocity
you have effective velocity and wind velocity, you want the wind velocity

narrow peak
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aight ima need some help w this qn

viscid thistle
narrow peak
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The variables $x$ and $y$ are such that when values of $\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{x}$ are plotted against $\frac{1}{x}$, a straight line with gradient m is obtained. it is given that $y=\frac{1}{6}$ when x=1 and that $y=\frac{1}{2}$ when $x=\frac{1}{2}$.\(i) Find the value of m.\(ii)Find the value of $x$ when $\frac{3}{y}+\frac{3}{x}=3.$\(iii)Express y in terms of x.

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this took 10 years to type

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i got lazy at the end

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but

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yeah i need help

willow bear
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1/x plotted against 1/x?

narrow peak
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oh my god

willow bear
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yea thats gonna give you a straight line with gradient 1

narrow peak
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SHHH nothing happened

obsidian monolithBOT
narrow peak
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aha yes

willow bear
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ok

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great

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what do you need help with

narrow peak
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part i

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cuz idk what to do

willow bear
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have you already written down "when the values of 1/y + 1/x are plotted against 1/x, a straight line with gradient m is obtained" as an equation

narrow peak
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no

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i just put

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1/y + 1/x as a big "Y"

willow bear
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$y^{-1} + x^{-1} = mx^{-1} + b$

obsidian monolithBOT
narrow peak
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i did

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yes

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then idk what to do now

willow bear
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you have two pairs of (x,y) values which are known to satisfy this equation

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(1, 1/6) and (1/2, 1/2)

narrow peak
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i plug them in yes

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then i get like

willow bear
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you get a system of linear equations in m and b

narrow peak
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idk

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oh

willow bear
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do you not know how to solve those

narrow peak
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oh i am dumb

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D:

willow bear
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did you really need me here

narrow peak
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i am stupid

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@willow bear i swear this is a stupid qn again but idk how to do part 2

willow bear
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have you found m and b

narrow peak
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only m

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do i need b

willow bear
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it will certainly help to find b

narrow peak
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lets find b

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be right back

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ok found b

willow bear
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ok you have your equation, $y^{-1} + x^{-1} = mx^{-1} + b$

obsidian monolithBOT
narrow peak
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yes

willow bear
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and you have your other equation, $3y^{-1} + 3x^{-1} = 3$

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
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this is, surprise surprise, another system of equations

narrow peak
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wtf srs??

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shit

hard hornet
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lmao, system of equations out here surprising the shit out of ppl

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sneak 100

tawny nacelle
lofty prism
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what does it mean to describe a function SYMBOLICALLY and NUMERICALLY

wide ocean
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not sure what to do

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answer, but when I did the equation it did not result to this

subtle blaze
fluid shore
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Sure, that's pretty easy

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You just call up Dominos or Pizza Hut and ask for the price of a pie

subtle blaze
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😢

fluid shore
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what do you mean by the value of pi

subtle blaze
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got no idea...doing this pre-cal hw right now LOL

fluid shore
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show me the question

subtle blaze
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I got the answer by guessing XD

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I think you divide 32 by 2 and square root it to get 4

fluid shore
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?? well, what's the maximum value of sin(2*theta)?

subtle blaze
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doesn't say

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LOL

fluid shore
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No, I'm asking you

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I'm asking you what the maximum value of sin(2x) is

subtle blaze
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oh I got no idea XD...i've finished 99% of the hw and this is the only one on projectile motion

fluid shore
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??????????????

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Have you learnt about the sine function?

subtle blaze
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uhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

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UHHHHH ye?

fluid shore
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So, what is the maximum value that sin(x) can take, for example

subtle blaze
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16 :D?

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kekeke

fluid shore
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Be serious.

subtle blaze
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I only remember sin2x=2sinxcosx

fluid shore
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,w graph y = sin(x)

obsidian monolithBOT
subtle blaze
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dead ass I took this class last year... I'm just helping a friend

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ohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

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1

fluid shore
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Yes

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so sin(2*theta) has a maximum value of 1

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and it achieves that when 2*theta = pi/2

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and therefore, when theta = pi/4

subtle blaze
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OHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

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so the Vo/32 thing don't matter?

fluid shore
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no lol

subtle blaze
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what a bean-

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I appreciate you my guy

fluid shore
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So did your mom

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prank

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relax

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memes

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chill

subtle blaze
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XDDDD

tawny nacelle
subtle blaze
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She's single

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go ahead

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step dad :^)

fluid shore
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❤️ Don't mind if I do

subtle blaze
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she's asian latina

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you're gonna get shrekt

fluid shore
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I'm the Asian Indiana

subtle blaze
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I can tell from yo name

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welp thanks again I go study now

fluid shore
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you're welcome

subtle blaze
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@fluid shore aye yo so if Cos2theta's max=0 then costheta=0 because 0/2 is 0 right?

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:DDDD

fluid shore
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?

subtle blaze
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instead of sin2theta i'm saying hypothetically it's cos2theta

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then the max of cos2theta=0 then costheta will be zero right?

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because 0/2 is 0

fluid shore
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,w graph y = cos(2x)

obsidian monolithBOT
subtle blaze
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i saw the graph---------- so costheta=0

tawny nacelle
deep moon
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So that's the differentiation of sin^3x

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And there are two cases, both answers are correct but different . What am i missing ?

viscid thistle
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sin(x^3) or sin(x)^3?

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right side is unambiguously sin(x)^3

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left side should really be written sin(x^3)

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these are not the same functions on the left and right

deep moon
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Yeah that's what i am a little confused about , they are not the same question right ?

viscid thistle
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yes, the function being differentiated on the left is not the same as the function being differentiated on the right

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the function on the left is sin(x^3), the function on the right is sin^3(x) = sin(x)^3

stuck lark
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sin^3(x) = sin(x)
vvCopSwingFast

viscid thistle
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hey

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dont you copswing me

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that was a genuine typo

stuck lark
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resisting copswing is an offense itself

viscid thistle
stuck lark
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i was going to yell at you for lack of appropriate parentheses but idk if that's your work

viscid thistle
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to remove any shred of possible ambiguity, the function on the left is sin(x^3) and the right is (sin(x))^3

deep moon
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Thanks , i actually saw a yt video where a guy was solving sin^3x like sinx^3 , that made me think like what the fuck did i miss

viscid thistle
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sin^3 x always means (sin(x))^3

deep moon
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Ok , back to square one . If that's how it has to be solved and i have done it too but didn't realize it until now that i had this confusion . If we solve sin(x)^3 by taking the x^3 as t solving sint and then differentiate t .

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Ahh wait

viscid thistle
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sin(x)^3 is (sin(x))^3

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there is no x^3

deep moon
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Yeah ik that

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Im kinda confuse about my confusion now , so like give me a min . I don't know if i thinking straight

viscid thistle
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confused about your confusion

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if we take a step back and start again at the picture, im pretty sure your confusion stems from the poor notation / absence of parentheses

deep moon
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Yes

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And now i get it, the answer changes when we change the t , plz ask me if this doesn't makes sense

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I need to be in same page as you so you can understand my doubt

viscid thistle
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to reference your picture specifically, $\sin x^3$ should be interpreted as $\sin(x^3)$, and $(\sin x)^3$ should be interpreted as $(\sin(x))^3$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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what is t?

stuck lark
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why did that font spread

tawny nacelle
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omg u too tterra ???

viscid thistle
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lmao i posted that and three people instantly started typing

deep moon
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So like we have a question (sin x)^3 , if we replace the sinx with t the question would become t^3 , where the answer would be ( 3t^2 )(dt/dx), now we find dt/dx which would be cosx , so the answer becomes 3Sinx^2Cosx

viscid thistle
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no

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let me explain

deep moon
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Sure

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I think the way im doing is just confusing me

viscid thistle
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probably

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you can blindly apply the chain rule here

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wait nvm

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copswing me!

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you're right

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fucking parentheses

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3(sin x)^2 cos x should be the answer

stuck lark
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you had enough for today

viscid thistle
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i literally cannot take any more parentheses going missing

stuck lark
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but i WILL start copswinging further lack of appropriate parentheses, eg

3Sinx^2Cosx

deep moon
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you're right
Im ?

viscid thistle
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you were right until you omitted parentheses

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i can't copswing it seems, so pandacop it is

stuck lark
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use copswing sparingly vvCopSwingFast

viscid thistle
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my inability to comprehend mathematics aside, @deep moon you really need to be careful with using parentheses. as you can see, omitting or misusing parentheses can lead to you writing confusing or incorrect statements. while it may be correct in your head, you need to include these things so that other people can understand your work and confirm it

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this goes back to the first picture, assuming that's what you wrote (if that's someone else's writing, or if that's your writing but copied exactly from someone else), then you need to be more careful

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that is how i will sum up the past half hour or so

deep moon
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Omg i am dumbfuck , it's now a fact my brain can't function properly after 14 hrs of work

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I understand now

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It's all about parenthesis

viscid thistle
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14 hours?

deep moon
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Yeah , haven't slept fot like 15 hrs

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And very sleepy but i can't sleep

viscid thistle
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i dont think tired math is a great idea

deep moon
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I wasted your time on my dumb confusion , sorry about that

viscid thistle
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it's okay

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as long as you learned something

deep moon
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i dont think tired math is a great idea
Yes , but im trying to correct my time table so i shouldn't sleep rn and wait like 6 or 7 more hours so that i can wake and sleep like normal people

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Yes i did

viscid thistle
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good

deep moon
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Maths is the safest bet for me rn , i need to study physics but i don't think so reading is gonna help me rn at least maths keeps challenging my brain so i can stay up

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Anyways thanks for helping man

viscid thistle
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me losing my mind over parentheses is now immortalized in discord chat history

harsh smelt
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physics is just advanced word problems haha

tawny nacelle
harsh smelt
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hi soap

tawny nacelle
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sup vimes

viscid thistle
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How do you find the value of f and g

harsh smelt
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,

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wdym

viscid thistle
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like

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what do you put in for f and for g

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in b. for example

harsh smelt
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but you are given their arguments

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(f+g)(2) means that i find sum of f and g at point x = 2

viscid thistle
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OH

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Im dumb

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thanks

copper vigil
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it's like distributive property

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(f+g)(2) = f(2)+g(2)

wide ocean
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Good morning

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stumped

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y=3, x=2

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in quadrant 2 or 3

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cos2theta is trig identity though, but it can simplify into three different ones

uncut mulch
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wdym by:

y=3, x=3

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@wide ocean

wide ocean
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oops I

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I meant 2

uncut mulch
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you shouldn't be making that assumption just because the given ratio is 3/2

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you should first consider which quadrant you are in.

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specifically in which quadrant is tan positive and cos negative?

wide ocean
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ohh

uncut mulch
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technically that's not actually even needed

wide ocean
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quad 2

uncut mulch
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tan is negative in quadrant 2

wide ocean
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quad 3

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sry my bad

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CAST

uncut mulch
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determine the value of cos(theta) and/or sin(theta) with the aid of a triangle (pythagoras, and/or similar identities)
doesn't really matter which form of the double angle identity you choose

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note that I'm providing a general outline. depending on the conditions, certain shortcuts can be applied.
in this case, the cosine identity involves the squaring of sin(theta) and/or cos(theta) so you don't even need to worry about the signs

lofty prism
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please can i get help

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what does it mean to define a function or describe it symbolically and numerically

fluid shore
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What kind of answer are you looking for?

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I can make it as technical as you want me to make it. How technical do you want it to be?

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@lofty prism

lofty prism
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i dont know as you want

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make it normal lmao idk

viscid thistle
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Technical from abhi means T E C H N I C A L + 3 pages essay

lofty prism
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ah shit

fluid shore
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I'll give you two explanations. Pick and choose whichever one you want.

\

So, suppose i was just considering a function on $\bR$. Then, I would denote that by $f: \bR \to \bR$. $f$ is the name of the function. Let me give you an example of something that is a function:

$$f(x) = x^2$$

This is a function on $\bR$. It takes one given input and spits out a unique output. Every input is mapped to a unique output by the rule given above.

\

Let me show you something that isn't a function:

$$x^2+y^2 = 1$$

Let $x = \frac{1}{2}$. Then, $y^2 = \frac{3}{4}$. But $y$ has two solutions in this case. So, $x$ has two possible outputs and that's not what we want with a function. Every possible input in the domain has to be mapped to a unique output in the codomain.

obsidian monolithBOT
lofty prism
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ok

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thats symbolically right

fluid shore
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Now, I'll give you the technical one.

Let $A$ and $B$ be non-empty sets. Then, a function $f:A \to B$ is defined as follows; $f \subset A \times B$ such that:

$$\forall a \in A: \exists! b \in B: (a,b) \in f$$

So, this is totally-defined and well-defined.

obsidian monolithBOT
wide ocean
#

determine the value of cos(theta) and/or sin(theta) with the aid of a triangle (pythagoras, and/or similar identities)
doesn't really matter which form of the double angle identity you choose
@uncut mulch thank you so much

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yeah I got the answer now

fluid shore
#

thats symbolically right
Yes, you can think of it symbolically. I believe the intuition given to kids is that if you draw the graph of the function on the xy-plane and if you draw a vertical line anywhere, the vertical line should not intersect with the graph more than once.

lofty prism
#

ye ye

#

Abhijeet Vats:
@obsidian monolith yeah understood

fluid shore
#

So, for instance, you can look at the graph of $x^2+y^2 = 1$. That's just a circle centered on the origin, with radius 1. The point is that if you draw a vertical line, then that vertical line will intersect the graph more than once and that cannot happen with a function.

obsidian monolithBOT
lofty prism
#

yes

#

what about numerically pls?

wide ocean
#

thanks guys

fluid shore
#

there isn't a "numerical" definition of a function

#

The one I gave above is the most general definition

#

It doesn't imply that anything has to be numerical.

lofty prism
#

what do they mean by numerically

fluid shore
#

🤷

#

Probably just want you to give an example of a function or something

#

and describe it in 4 different ways

lofty prism
#

okk

#

thanks

#

so much

fluid shore
#

You're welcome

viscid thistle
willow bear
#

no

dire bridge
#

How can you simplify

#

,tex$\fract{(2n-1)!}{2n+1}$

barren hedge
#

$\frac{(2n-1)!}{2n+1}$

dire bridge
#

oh crap typo

obsidian monolithBOT
barren hedge
#

as a note.

#

wait lemme rephrase that lol..

obsidian monolithBOT
barren hedge
#

Let us know if you need more insight, but you're going to use that basically.

dire bridge
#

I tried to do the same with (2n-1)! but it just doesn't work the same as (2x+1)!

barren hedge
#

Try to make the bottom like the top

#

(sorry if I'm delayed, heading to the dentist heh)

obsidian monolithBOT
dire bridge
#

oops x to n

barren hedge
#

yup!

dire bridge
#

Thank you!

median ivy
#

do all functions have both left and right end behavior?

viscid thistle
#

a little hint would be nice

viscid thistle
#

@viscid thistle Make a function.

#

You have 2 points.

#

Why not find the slope, then use point slope?

#

Like this @viscid thistle

viscid thistle
#

@viscid thistle Bad slope.

#

It says.

#

For every 1 increase, there's a 5 child decrease.

#

Wouldn't the slope, which is "rise over run" be 1/(-5)?

#

So the function would be R(x)= -1/5x +11

#

@viscid thistle

inner sand
#

Hey, so what does it mean to use values of x that have integral square root values in a table of values. What are values of x that have integral square root values? (you can ping me)

remote veldt
#

@inner sand integral square root just means that the square root is an integer.

inner sand
#

@remote veldt Yeah I see thanks I got my answer

still quarry
#

Tried the vu'-uv'/v^2 formula but still cant find it

uncut mulch
#

parentheses

#

show work

ancient stirrup
#

hello

#

what is a way to solve

uncut mulch
#

also what's that weird thing above the x

#

(in use probably)

ancient stirrup
#

you can also rewrite f(x)=2x^(-1/2)

#

and apply f'(x)=2nx^(n-1)
with n=-1/2

#

also you can solve by v=sqrt(x) , v'=1/2sqrt(x) , u=2 , u'=0 and replace in the formula

still quarry
ancient stirrup
#

thats right

still quarry
#

Thx

ancient stirrup
#

np

fleet yew
#

@still quarry what are you having trouble with

still quarry
#

Well, specifically right now its determining derivatives and I've got 4 questions to figure out

stuck lark
#

freshman's dream

willow bear
#

i thought circumfrence is 18+19 =37
thonk

#

what led you to conclude that?

#

and then you thought pi = 1 apparently

#

@wide ocean

#

and where did you get it from that 18 + 19 would give you the diameter?

#

wym "usually"

#

have you put any thought into what the setup might actually look like?

#

"a+d" here would give you the height of the highest point on the wheel, which is not what you are looking for.

willow bear
#

wrong logic and overcomplicated.

#

the radius here is simply the amplitude of your sinusoid.

#

ie 18

mint bobcat
#

i thought diameter is 18+19 =37
@wide ocean oh lmao i tried to find height at h(0) first and it gave me 37, i wonder whats the relationship between h(0) and the circle

opaque olive
#

question ii)

dunno how to go about doing it

viscid thistle
#

Squeeze theorem

#

1>x/sinx>1

#

Middle term must approach 1

opaque olive
#

ill learn squeeze thereom and try it again

viscid thistle
#

It's not really needed

#

Just think about it for a sec

opaque olive
#

oh so i know that it must be bigger than 1 and smaller than something that tends to 1??

viscid thistle
#

Opposite

#

But you got it

opaque olive
#

what after that

viscid thistle
#

That's it

#

$\sin(x) \approx x$ for small values of x

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

how did you deduce that

viscid thistle
#

Their ratio is close to 1

#

So they must be very similar

#

Define small

#

There's no need to

#

Small enough

#

Sin(0.01) = 1.7453292•10^-4

opaque olive
#

$\lim_{\theta \rightarrow 0} (\frac{\theta}{\sin\theta}) = 1$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

k then

opaque olive
#

${how would i get an approx for} \sin\theta$

pale bison
#

pls use parenthesis

viscid thistle
opaque olive
#

:/

pale bison
#

By part i and equation given in part ii, we see (by applying limit on all three terms):

${\color{green}{\lim_{\theta\to0}\frac{1}{\cos(\theta)}}}>{\color{cyan}{\lim_{\theta\to0}\frac{\theta}{\sin(\theta)}}}>{\color{green}{\lim_{\theta\to0}1}}$

#

since the term highlighted in green both goes to 1, what can you deduce?

viscid thistle
#

Can you make the middle one red

pale bison
#

no, i'm a rebel

viscid thistle
#

I cannot see the middle one anymore

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

Nice

pale bison
#

since the term highlighted in green both goes to 1, what can you deduce?
@opaque olive

fiery wave
#

What are the available colors in the color pack on LaTeX

pale bison
#

not many, but you can use
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor} for a good variety

frozen needle
#

saying that 1>1 is kind awkward

pale bison
#

i should've put geq

willow bear
#

sinusoids do not have radii.

viscid thistle
#

Okay

#

would it be B^X^2/y ?

#

thats what i got

#

So let's start from $x^{a-b}=\frac{x^a}{x^b}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

would it be B^X^2/y ?
@viscid thistle no

#

Apply what i said above

#

@viscid thistle hello there?

#

yeah

#

$B^((x^2)/y)$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

oof

#

???

#

$x^2/y$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

So let's start from $c^{a-b}=\frac{c^a}{c^b}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

Use this

#

ok

#

And apply it to $\beta^{2\ln_{\beta}(x)-\ln_{\beta}(y)}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

What did you got after doing this?

#

b^ lnb(x)^2 / lnb(y)

#

Almost

#

You forgot the beta as a base @viscid thistle

#

idk how to write that on discord

#

Use b as before lol

#

Ill just write

#

oh i thought you meant the b after ln

#

so that's all?

#

do i have to simplify

#

$\frac{\beta^{\ln_{\beta}(x²)}}{\beta^{\ln_{\beta}(y)}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

No thats not at all all

#

so its just x^2 / y

#

Yes

#

I was gonna explain it lol

#

But yeah

#

oh

#

that was easier than what i did thanks

#

yeah i understand i think

#

just cancel out B^lnb

#

Just using the fact that $u^{\ln_u(v)}=v$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

No cancelling here

#

ln_b is pretty awkward

#

@viscid thistle there is no cancelling, just the use of the fact above

#

oh k

#

If you want a proof of that just let me know, and np catthumbsup

viscid thistle
#

idk how to do this i need some help

#

Okay so

#

@viscid thistle if you lose 70%, how many percentage do we have left?

#

30

#

0.3 better

#

yeah

#

So we know that $A(t)=0.3*A_0$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

So $0.3\cdot A_0=A_0(1/2)^{\frac{t}{p}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

The A_0 cancels out on the next step

#

And you know time, t is 500

#

alright

#

Yeah

#

Solve for p with the instructions i just gave you

#

wait so i just write 500?

#

for time

#

Yeah

#

k

#

Use log properties and some algebra and you are done

#

-500ln(2) / ln (0.3) ?

#

$\ln(0.3)=\ln(0.5^{500/p}) \ ln(0.3)=\frac{500}{p}\ln(0.5) \ p=\frac{500\ln(0.5)}{\ln(0.3)}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

@viscid thistle

#

yay

#

oh wait

#

nvm

#

What? @viscid thistle

#

is there supposed to be a negative

#

oh nvm

#

1/2 =0.5

#

Yeah

#

No negative

#

k thanks

#

Np catthumbsup

opaque olive
#

so what i tried was find an expression for AP and BP first

#

and then squared the fact AP=2BP into $AP^2 = 4BP^2$

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

is that the right way to approach it?

#

i didnt get the answer though

#

(no spoilers pls)

viscid thistle
#

Are the first 2 correct?

viscid thistle
#

and would continuously just be 50000(e^0.5) ?

hazy cloak
#

I think

#

oh jeez its been awhile

summer sierra
uncut mulch
#

what are you referring to exactly

#

properties of the unit circle

still quarry
#

Got a=11/9, b=22/9, c=83/9

uncut mulch
#

show work

nova trail
#

@uncut mulch can u help me something simple

mint bobcat
#

@still quarry i got that too but i think i cheated a bit cuz i used the derivative test on a precalc question

nova trail
#

I just wanna check if I got something correct

#

A point T on a segment with endpoints D(1, 4) and F(7, 1) partitions the segment in a 2:1 ratio. Find T. You must show all work to receive credit. (10 points)

I got (5,2) for this, unsure if I got it correct. I think I did however

uncut mulch
#

what are you unsure about?
show your work

rich flint
#

@still quarry the horizontal tangent will more than likely be the vertex of the quadratic equation. Meaning remember the equation x=-b/2a that is another equation you can use along with the points given. Hopefully that helps

nova trail
#

@uncut mulch mk heres a picture

#

my work

#

and is the answer correct?

uncut mulch
#

,rotate

obsidian monolithBOT
nova trail
#

whoops

#

my teachers literally complain each time I put too little work

uncut mulch
#

several things aren't needed

nova trail
#

mk

#

can u elaborate

uncut mulch
#

1 sec

ancient stirrup
#

@still quarry remember that the geometrical interpretation of the derivate of $f(x)$ is the slope in every point of the curve that means the horizontal tangent line that passes to the curve happens when the slope is 0 or $f'(x)=0$.

obsidian monolithBOT
uncut mulch
#

oh, actually misread some stuff.

#

it wasn't explicitly clear why you were choosing addition or subtraction in your work

#

and its also better to represent it on an xy-plane instead of on separate number lines

plain abyss
#

(1/2)^t =1/8

#

How to find t?

#

Without using a calculator

uncut mulch
#

know your powers of 2

mint bobcat
#

if (-1,8) has a horizontal tangent then the derivative of f(x), f prime (x), equals to 0 for f prime (-1)

#

thats what i did so its kind of cheating lmao

uncut mulch
nova trail
#

@uncut mulch ok

#

I will make that addition

viscid thistle
#

Hi

glad pasture
viscid thistle
#

What do you mean I forgot

glad pasture
#

like i have not done it in like a few months and even before i didnt have the best understanding

#

since i was learning this online

viscid thistle
#

Start with a

#

Try drawing the unit circle and the angle

glad pasture
#

would the first one be 7/8 ?

viscid thistle
#

...

#

Lol

#

Cos?

#

Sin?

#

Csc?

#

Tan?

#

Express yourself

glad pasture
#

i though i was just supposed to convent it to radian

viscid thistle
#

Oh you didn't say that

#

It's not needed

glad pasture
#

what do you mean not needed ?

viscid thistle
#

315=270 + 45

#

You start with that

glad pasture
#

and then you find cos,sin,csc and tan ?

viscid thistle
#

Yes

#

Try drawing the unit circle and the angle

glad pasture
#

seems like i have quite a bit to relearn if i forgot the unit circle

viscid thistle
#

You'll notice that cos(315)=cos(45) and sin(315)=-sin(45)

glad pasture
#

ok

#

what is the reason why cos(45) and cos(315) are equal ?

thorn wigeon
#

cos(-α) = cosα

#

[ cos(315) = cos(-45) ] => [ cos(315) = cos(45) ]

elfin cradle
#

i'm doing an act math section and i don't know how to answer one question

#

The expression sin^2(theta)-4+cos^2(theta) is equivalent to:

#

is sin^2(theta) = 1 and cos^2(theta) = 1/2?

viscid thistle
#

What?

#

@elfin cradle

elfin cradle
#

i have no idea what i'm doing

acoustic harbor
#

send a picture

viscid thistle
#

Can you post the original q

#

^

elfin cradle
#

48

acoustic harbor
#

use trig identities

#

what is cos^2(theta) equal to

viscid thistle
#

The most common identity

acoustic harbor
#

wait

#

u don’t even need that

#

just sin^2(theta)+cos^2(theta)

elfin cradle
#

isn't that equal to 1?

acoustic harbor
#

yes

viscid thistle
#

I mean yeah you could arrange it

#

Yes

elfin cradle
#

so is that 3?

#

answer J

viscid thistle
#

Almost

acoustic harbor
#

no

elfin cradle
#

oh nvm

#

oops

#

5

viscid thistle
#

No

elfin cradle
#

wait

acoustic harbor
#

ur joking

viscid thistle
#

Recap

elfin cradle
#

1

#

1

#

no

#

NO

#

03

#

-3

acoustic harbor
#

ur joking

viscid thistle
#

Lol

acoustic harbor
#

yes -3

viscid thistle
#

Yeah -3

elfin cradle
#

sorry my brain is so burnt out

#

tyty

viscid thistle
#

You failed a 1-4 substraction 3 times lol, don't worry

opaque olive
#

how am i supposed to find out the asymptote of this function ? $\color{green}{y =\frac{x^2}{x-1} = \frac{1}{x-1} + x + 1}$

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

im guessing as x gets larger 1/x-1 tends to zero

#

thus x + 1

#

but idk

rough hatch
#

yes

uncut mulch
#

parentheses

opaque olive
#

parentheses
@uncut mulch where

viscid thistle
#

On 1/(x-1)

#

So the function is $y=\frac{x²}{x-1}$? And you wanna find the asymptote? @opaque olive

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

i need to sketch it yep

#

thus need the asymptote

viscid thistle
#

Okok

#

So have you gotten the domain of this function?

opaque olive
#

hmmm

#

i guess

#

x cannot equal 1

#

?

uncut mulch
#

if you're sketching you'd need to adjust the notation a bit

opaque olive
#

f(x) = y

viscid thistle
#

Correct. The domain is $(-\infty , 1)\cup(1, \infty)$

obsidian monolithBOT
uncut mulch
#

specifically as x→inf, 1/(x-1) → 0^+
to indicate that y approaches x+1 from above

#

similar idea for x→ -inf

opaque olive
#

slightly confused

#

that U means or?

viscid thistle
#

Wait

#

Mb

uncut mulch
#

union

opaque olive
#

union
@uncut mulch i havnt done math for 3 years 😩

viscid thistle
#

Yeah

#

For some reason that word didn't pop up rn

uncut mulch
#

combination of sets

#

here, that combination represents the set of all real numbers except for 1

opaque olive
#

ok so domain is all real numbers except 1?

viscid thistle
#

Also can be expressed as $\bR -\setminus{1}$

#

Uh

uncut mulch
#

\setminus

obsidian monolithBOT
uncut mulch
#

ugh

viscid thistle
#

ok so domain is all real numbers except 1?
@opaque olive yeah

#

ugh
How tho

#

Its whatever, just another way of expressing it

opaque olive
#

ok so what i dont understand iss why iss the asymptote at y = x + 1

viscid thistle
#

?

uncut mulch
#

as x gets large, 1/(x+1) → 0;
y will behave like x+1

opaque olive
#

what about small values of x

#

-1 0 1 etc

uncut mulch
#

well its defined for x=-1 and 0 so you can plug those ones in

#

as for what happens around 1, consider what happens as
x→ 1^-
x→1^+

viscid thistle
#

Did we already established that 1 is an asymptote or what? I lost track of the conversation

opaque olive
#

um

#

vertical asymptote at 1 yeah

viscid thistle
#

Yeah good

#

Study what ram said

opaque olive
#

unfortunately i didnt understand what he meant 😩

#

I need to sketch $y = \frac{x^2}{x-1}$

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

firstly, i shall work out y and x intercepts right?

#

and then deriving and finding stationary points

viscid thistle
#

We want to see if on vertical asymptote, on the right side of x=1 it approaches -infinity or infinity, same with left side

#

Have you been taught limits?

opaque olive
#

i should know them

viscid thistle
#

You know them then

#

I should know them is kinda ambigue

opaque olive
#

ok so as x tends to 1 from positive numbers it apporaches infinity id say

viscid thistle
#

Wowowo

opaque olive
#

lol

viscid thistle
#

Let me write it

#

$\lim_{x\to 1^+}{\frac{x²}{x-1}}$ means the limit of the function as x approaches 1 FROM the right side

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

um

viscid thistle
#

Which means from values like 1.001, 1.00001

opaque olive
#

so the superscript of + means from positive numbers?

viscid thistle
#

No

#

From the right side doesn't mean positive numbers, means from the right of x=1. Like values of x like 1.0001, 1.0000001

#

Like values close 1 from the right

opaque olive
#

so numbers larger than 1 sorry

viscid thistle
#

And from the left would be 0.99999, 0.9999999

#

so numbers larger than 1 sorry
@opaque olive close to 1, from the right side

#

I can't say it clearer

#

From the right side doesn't mean positive numbers, means from the right of x=1. Like values of x like 1.0001, 1.0000001
@viscid thistle .

opaque olive
#

1.00001 is larger than 1 lol

viscid thistle
#

Yeah but close to 1

opaque olive
#

yeah

viscid thistle
#

Not numbers like 30

#

Close to 1

opaque olive
#

ok

viscid thistle
#

So yeah evaluate this limit

#

$\lim_{x\to 1^+}{\frac{x²}{x-1}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

yes i agree

viscid thistle
#

And then this one $\lim_{x\to 1^-}{\frac{x²}{x-1}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
#

the first, positive infinite

#

and latter negative infinity

#

?

viscid thistle
#

Correct

opaque olive
#

whats next

viscid thistle
#

Curvy you know

opaque olive
#

what

viscid thistle
#

The vertical asymptote

#

Uhh whatever

opaque olive
#

i thought we established that the right side was going positive and left negative

viscid thistle
#

@opaque olive have you looked up the y-intercepts and x axis intercepts?

opaque olive
#

0,0

viscid thistle
#

i thought we established that the right side was going positive and left negative
@opaque olive yeah thats how its represented

#

Horribly but you get the idea

opaque olive
#

ok

#

and the y and x intercept is at (0,0)

viscid thistle
#

How did you got that may i ask

opaque olive
#

setting y as zero

#

solving for x

#

and vise versa for y

viscid thistle
#

Oh yeah i missread

opaque olive
#

but

#

i dunno if it actually intercepts though

viscid thistle
#

Why not lol

opaque olive
#

cuz asymptote

viscid thistle
#

Asymptotes is at 1 not 0

opaque olive
#

one of its points is (0,0)

viscid thistle
#

An asymptote can grow surprisingly fast

#

You can check it out

opaque olive
#

between -1<x<1

#

function is negative

#

both sides of intercept is < 0

viscid thistle
#

All you have to do next is do the derivative and check for increasing and decreasing intervals

opaque olive
#

yeah

viscid thistle
#

Set the derivative to 0 remember

opaque olive
#

yeah

viscid thistle
#

And add the 1

opaque olive
#

2,4 and 0,0

viscid thistle
#

Wow.

opaque olive
#

are my turning points

#

ive got everything except well the symmetry line if thats what its called

viscid thistle
#

Hm?

opaque olive
#

i know that on both sides of the vertical asymptote it looks the same

#

same shape

#

but different y values of course

#

ygm?

#

or not lol

viscid thistle
#

2,4 and 0,0
@opaque olive just checked correct.

opaque olive
#

ok yay

viscid thistle
#

i know that on both sides of the vertical asymptote it looks the same
@opaque olive i really don't know what you mean lol

opaque olive
#

okay

#

ignore what i just said

viscid thistle
#

I mean yeah but you shouldn't assume that and it doesn't help either

opaque olive
#

after finding the turning points

#

is that enough to sketch?

viscid thistle
#

Seems to be enough

#

You have loads of stuff

#

Maybe some more points of interests

opaque olive
#

like?

viscid thistle
#

To have accuracy

#

Of the sketch

opaque olive
#

is there something called an oblique asymptote?

viscid thistle
#

You are already able to do it

#

Yeah

opaque olive
#

um

#

i forgot what that was :/

#

but

viscid thistle
#

Hold up

opaque olive
#

i should need oblique asymptote if i recall correctly

viscid thistle
#

But we did already said it

opaque olive
#

y = x +1 ?

viscid thistle
#

It was y=x+1

#

Yeah

opaque olive
#

ok

#

and now my question is why is that the oblique asymptote

#

and why does it equal that as x tends to infinity

viscid thistle
#

Hold up a min

opaque olive
#

sure

viscid thistle
#

Okay

#

$\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{\frac{x²}{x-1}}{x}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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Evaluate it

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Know how to?

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This is for the slope of the oblique asymptote

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Always you have to do $\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{f(x)}{x}}$ on this type of functions to get the slope of the oblique asymptote

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@opaque olive

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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How can you not see its occupied?

opaque olive
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um

viscid thistle
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Literally a message a second ago..

upbeat bone
viscid thistle
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um
@opaque olive damn could you express yourself

opaque olive
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gimme a few sec just tryna read what u said lol

viscid thistle
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Okok

opaque olive
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okay

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so

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it becomes $\frac{x^2}{x^2-x}$ ?

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
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also

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how do you know thats the oblique asymptote

viscid thistle
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Yes it does become that

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how do you know thats the oblique asymptote
@opaque olive we haven't even got there

opaque olive
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okay sorry carry on

viscid thistle
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Have you evaluated the limit

opaque olive
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doing it now

viscid thistle
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Please read everything

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Its for the SLOPE of the oblique asymptote

opaque olive
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it becomes zero i assume

viscid thistle
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No.

opaque olive
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well

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tends to zero

viscid thistle
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No it does not

opaque olive
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approaches zero?

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wdym slope of the oblique asymptote

viscid thistle
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$\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{\frac{x²}{x-1}}{x}}=\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{x²}{x²-x}}$

opaque olive
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Al𝟛dium:
@obsidian monolith i agree

viscid thistle
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wdym slope of the oblique asymptote
@opaque olive the eqn is y=mx+b where m is the slope you should know this

opaque olive
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ok y = mx + b

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howd u find m and b

viscid thistle
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m is the slope.

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Look above once again.

opaque olive
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soz

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ok slope

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howd u find the slope

viscid thistle
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$\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{\frac{x²}{x-1}}{x}}=\lim_{x\to \infty}{\frac{x²}{x²-x}}$ now select the leading x with the highest degrees

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
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You should know that x² is the leading

opaque olive
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$\frac{x^2}{x^2}$

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?

obsidian monolithBOT
opaque olive
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?

viscid thistle
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Its how you evalueate a limit when approaching inf/-inf

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Yes

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And that equals something nice