web-development

[spiral gate]

can i send html files here?

prob not

but basically it is a interactive map, which when you click on a state on the map, it should generate the informations in a dropdown menu

so in this case we only use one view

maybe 2 if we want to include a summary of all information on another view/page

[toxic echo]

sorry to interrupt, but quick question, should my classes in django be named camelCase or PascalCase?

[silver totem]

Right, so any data you want to be in that page at the moment it loads should come from the server, unless you are willing to load it using JavaScript instead, which means still contacting the server but after the page load. The general consensus is that if you need anything beyond basic form functionality on a page - you use JavaScript. For stuff you want to be there from the beginning you use server side to template to html.

[silver totem]

All Python classes by convention should be pascal case. Camel case is more a js thing. But please check in the general channel. I don’t wanna lead you astray.

[toxic echo]

ok thanks!

[frozen python]

I have a React + Django + Airtable project. I’m using Airtable for managing products. I want to integrate a “user” profiles, to make “bids” on items. Is Django good for that?

If I create the front end and integrate my DB..... how much would it cost for someone just to create the profile side and implementing being able to log in users and place bids?

[silver totem]

It’s hard to recommend things when seemingly all of you have little experience in the basics of how a site functions. And I don’t mean it in a nasty way. I just mean that you should really try to read up on basics of how a server/front end function and the varieties of that. Otherwise you will only be working in abstracts.

[spiral gate]

alright thanks! I will think about it and figure out the best way to do it

[spiral gate]

yes ofc I understand. Lastly I'd like to ask if you got any recommendations where i can look those up/get to know them in a relatively simple way?

[silver totem]

Honestly the best place is youtube. Lookup basic website tutorials using server side rendering. That’s where you start. Later you move to more advanced stuff.

[toxic echo]

in django do you usually put every view class inside views.py, every model inside models.py and so on?

im used to 1 file per class

[inland oak]

django (in drf mode) will handle db part quite good, and will work as API to provide stuff for you

Some people say FastAPI can be better though. I see that in general for API it has everything tuned better except for database, which would be have to chosen.

Basically, both good. But if someone is already more familiar than another one, better to choose more familiar tool I guess

[frozen python]

Do you know Apollo GraphQL? Or Airtable at all? I’m thinking of already with Apollo GraphQL, it seems like users are defined better in a way, that you can filter or add better. But I do like how Django is setup already, but... how you use Django, kinda seems in a different way then react

[inland oak]

Nope.
I walk with REST API
That provides me Django REST framework plugin for now.

I saw from afar graphql stuff though.

Django and React literally opposites of each other. They supplement each other greatly though.

How to use django, can be started from quickstart official documentation

Django rest framework requires usually already understanding of django though

A little big jump to make

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/

Official tutorial with quick start

Django rest framework has separated quickstart tutorial, but I don't know how would you handle it without learning django first

https://www.django-rest-framework.org/tutorial/quickstart/

[frozen python]

So, what’s the best way to create “profiles”, to bid on products. I know of Apollo GraphQL, but heard that endpoints can be a problem

[inland oak]

Apparently graphql is alternative to rest though

I saw it integrates with django

[frozen python]

Yes, I that you can “filter” what is used or queries

[inland oak]

Think of a db model to do that

Database planning

[frozen python]

@inland oak I can do that with Airtable, but I’m mainly just wanting to figure out a “user” side to do bidding

[inland oak]

Whatever choice would you use. I don't think it would be really that big difference, except that graphql I guess should create bigger flexibility if you handle dozens of attributes / having logic for multiple REST requests

I am not familiar with graphql though, only with rest

[runic arch]

Code (python)
from flask import Flask, redirect, url_for, render_template

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def home():
    return render_template('home.html')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run('localhost',5050)

Template (html)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>My first Website</h1>
<p>Hi, this is my first website.</p>
</body>
</html>

The page stays blank and nothing loads. (flask)

[lavish prism]

Hey @inland oak!

It looks like you tried to attach file type(s) that we do not allow (.zip). We currently allow the following file types: .gif, .jpg, .jpeg, .mov, .mp4, .mpg, .png, .mp3, .wav, .ogg, .webm, .webp, .flac, .m4a.

Feel free to ask in #community-meta if you think this is a mistake.

[inland oak]

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qmygWdFUCLxlSplcdkEYNs5jDkO3EwWs/view?usp=sharing

[inland oak]

which OS you are?

[runic arch]

Windows 10

[inland oak]

in Windows:

python -m venv venv
venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
python app.py

in Linux:

python3 -m venv venv
. venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
python app.py

have fun

[runic arch]

Thanks

[inland oak]

read the console debug btw

it had the erorr written there

[runic arch]

Yea the error there was that the template was not found

[inland oak]

you needed to put home.html to templates folder

[runic arch]

I had a template folder with the html code inside that

[inland oak]

download the archive, I already tuned there

https://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/the-flask-mega-tutorial-part-i-hello-world

recommending this tutorial btw

outdated, but still cool

[runic arch]

I'll check it out.

[spiral gate]

pretty sure that you can't use python -m venv venv
but have to use py -m venv "the name of your venv"

[inland oak]

I use venv all the time as standard venv name ;b

you can assign different one if you wish thogh

[spiral gate]

ah i meant the python part

python doesn't work for my windows 10

only py

[inland oak]

shrugs, I used python only in windows 7 and linux

actually, I used in windows 10 too at my work

it worked as python pretty well

perhaps you are installing some different distribution

non standard one

[spiral gate]

hmm maybe i guess ye

[robust canopy]

i tried PWA on WAMP server and it worked

but when I try it on heroku app it didnt work?

idk wat went wrong

[native tide]

what would be the best way to host my flask webapp? it uses celery, a terminal to run the webserver and a terminal that runs a function each hour

[chilly falcon]

hello i have i query that can we use mysql logo in my portfolio website?

[hoary brook]

How can I get the full file path to a file in my Flask static folder?
I've tried url_for and app.root_path and joined it with os.path.join but the furthest I am able to get is C:/static/user/content/filename.pdf, which is obviously not correct...

[spiral gate]

good morning web developers, does anyone know a good place to look up open source projects to view their code?

[languid dune]

Most open source projects will have at least a mirror on GitHub

Is there a particular project?

[sand glen]

how do i access this image from that css file

.pm-icon {
  background: url("the url");
}```
im trying to do this

[thorn igloo]

that's usually how you do it

are you using react or vue?

i think you have to import it if you're using that

[sand glen]

react

[sand glen]

but what is the URL for the image meant to be

[thorn igloo]

it's a file path

like ../images/image1.jpg for example

[sand glen]

if i do .. it doesnt work

i know its a file path but i can't access logo.png from the directory that index.css is in

[thorn igloo]

import the image in react and bind it using the style attribute

[opaque rivet]

@sand glen you just need the right path to the image. It's not ../images/image1.jpg because the .. points to the src directory (and public is not within that)

[sand glen]

i tried ../../public/logo.png

@opaque rivet

[thorn igloo]

reference it as if the css file is in the public folder

i think it gets generated in a css folder if i'm correct, just assume that

else. put it in src and import it, that's the easiest way but it seems like you dont want to do that

[sand glen]

ok

[native tide]

So flask Or django for web development?

[inland oak]

it depends on task, and a bit on developer's likeness to two types of frameworks: microframework or 'batteries-included'

[native tide]

Interesting

Thanks

Imma try both

[daring isle]

Hi all , I’m trying to decide on wether to use flask for a simple app I’m building . Ive done a small tutorial app and get the basics .
Can any of you that have created a more fleshed out app post a screenshot showing your interface designs - I’m trying to assess how good you can make a flask app look

[inland oak]

all python frameworks more or less the same in design terms

they all use Jinja like instrument%

no really big difference noticed so far for GUI

[true ocean]

Can I name my template same as my file name?
Like If i have a forms.py file Can Iname my template as forms.html?>

[inland oak]

why not, sure

[true ocean]

oh thanks!

[daring isle]

Got it . I’d still like to see if anybody has to hand . I’m confident in the functionality as I’ll just be writing and reading an SQL. It’s just the design and layout I’m interested in atm

[true ocean]

hey, another problem!

suppose there is car option and If I added a car's name in adminsite now how can I direct or add in the car option?

I'm using django framework btw

[inland oak]

by changing Admin list_display field

"module to render ships in admin interface"
from django.contrib import admin
from .models import Ship


class ShipAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    """class to rewrite standard model view to
    what we need showing in admin interface"""
    # print(tuple([f.name for f in Commodity._meta.get_fields()]))
    list_display = (
        "nickname",  # str
        "info_name",  # str - infocardish real name

        "name",  # str - ini name

        "ship_class",  # int
        "typeof",  # str - type

        "hold_size",  # int - cargo hold

        "nanobot_limit",  # int
        "shield_battery_limit",  # int

        "capacity",  # int - powercore capacity
        "charge_rate",  # int - powercore charge

        "cruise_speed",  # int - engine
        "impulse_speed",  # int - engine

        "hit_pts",  # int - health points
    )

    list_per_page = 1000


admin.site.register(Ship, ShipAdmin)

you can select attribute names

or even function names which get your data

from your model

[true ocean]

no yes this register to the admin site

well, I want to Insert data from Select option to the database

[true ocean]

@inland oak

[sly echo]

I'm a beginner
What would you recommend
Django or Flask?

[true ocean]

I would recommend Django

[keen ravine]

He is a beginner bro

Flask is better for him

[true ocean]

well depends upon what kind of program he wanna build

[keen ravine]

I think he is just getting started

[sly echo]

I want to be a web developer

just getting started

[keen ravine]

Yeah Yeah

[sly echo]

I have done basic Python and even OOP

[keen ravine]

Start by Flask

Then Django

[sly echo]

Okay

How much time does it take to be expert in Flask

and kind of work can I do using it?

Btw I was practicing numpy and got stuck in a Matrix problem.
Can you help me in that problem too?

Help channels are not responding sadly

[keen ravine]

I didn't get too much in it actually

You can use it in the back-end for the web

Sorry I don't know about that library

Maybe they are just sleep or not online

Or can't help you that's it bro

[sand glen]

im trying to make a navbar but the icon in the top isnt going to the left of the <h1>

how do i make it do that?

<a className="navbar-logo logo-text" href="/"><i className="pm-icon" />PartMatcher</a>

[north pollen]

It's html-related question and you ask for the answer in Python discord 🙂

[sand glen]

where else do i ask?

and it says in the channel description you can ask for help in HTML

[north pollen]

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40421150/how-to-display-text-left-side-and-icon-on-right-side-in-html-css

float: left; gonna help you

[sand glen]

k

thanks

i didnt know what to search exactly

the stuff that was coming up wasnt relevant

[north pollen]

How to make <sth> left sided html + css

[sand glen]

now im having trouble centring the text with the image

i want it to be like that (ignoring colour)

.pm-icon {
  background: url("./img/logo64.png");
  height: 64px;
  width: 64px;
  background-size: contain;
  float: left;
}

.logo-text {
  color: #11df94;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 20px;
}```

```html
<a className="logo-text" href="/"><i className="pm-icon" />PartMatcher</a>```

[north pollen]

It isn't html5 code, why do you use background instead of simple <img src="..." class="someclass" />

https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_css_center-vertical.asp
And here u are for vertical center your text.

[sand glen]

so that its an icon

[north pollen]

Try googling your questions before asking someone for help. Googling is a primary ability for coders.

[sand glen]

i know

i tried all the solutions i could find

none of them worked

[north pollen]

I don't know wdyu such strange structures and can't find definition for <i> tag. It is html-based but I don't know its behaviour.

[sand glen]

<i> is the icon tag

[north pollen]

It is not pure html 🙂
In pure html that is the definition: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/i

[sand glen]

https://www.w3schools.com/icons/

[north pollen]

I can't help you with that, the first time I see it :c

[inland oak]

ah yes, that's easy, a moment

[latent cosmos]

[Q] requests lib:
website has in html:

<form id="formLogin">
    <div class="login">
    <input id="inputName" placeholder="Enter your name" type="text"/>
    <button type="submit">
... etc...

It's under url lets say abc.gg, I want to log in so I can access next page, I do:

url = 'http://abc.gg'
payload = {'inputName' : 'JohnDoe'}
r = requests.post(url, data=payload) 

It says cannot post 404 error, so I do get:

url = 'http://abc.gg'
payload = {'inputName' : 'JohnDoe'}
r = requests.get(url, data=payload) 

Still doesn't work. How do I access payload of inputName this html tag:
<input id="inputName" placeholder="Enter your name" type="text"/>
How to acces that inputName to set my value and send to website?

[mortal mango]

nginx: [emerg] duplicate upstream "django" in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/short_url.conf:2 Does anyone know how to fix this error from nginx?

[terse vapor]

@app.route("/edit/<string:sno>",methods=["GET","POST"])
def editing(sno):
    if 'uname' in session and session['uname'] == params['admin-user']:
        if (request.method=="POST"):
            __title__=request.form.get('title')
            __subtitle__ = request.form.get('subtitle')
            __content__ = request.form.get('content')
            __slug__ = request.form.get('slug')
            if sno == 0:
                post = Posts(title=__title__,subtitle=__subtitle__,content=__content__, slug=__slug__)
                db.session.add(post)
                db.session.commit()
                return render_template('edit.html',sno=sno,params=params,post=post)
            else:
                post=Posts.query.filter_by(sno=sno).first()
                post.title=__title__
                post.subtitle=__subtitle__
                post.content=__content__
                post.slug=__slug__
                db.session.add(post)
                db.session.commit()
                redirect('/edit/0'+sno)
                post=Posts.query.filter_by(sno=sno).first()

        return render_template('edit.html',params=params,post=post)```

[terse vapor]

UnboundLocalError
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'post' referenced before assignment

return render_template('edit.html',params=params,post=post)```

[opaque rivet]

post is only assigned if the request method is POST, what if it's GET?

[terse vapor]

good idea

[opaque rivet]

also what's with the dunder variables? That's not the right way to name them, if you want them to be private use _variablename but even that is irrelevant because your variables do not extend your functions scope.

[thorn haven]

Hello how to add comment section in my existing app. Comment in CRUD

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

[mortal mango]

nginx: [emerg] duplicate upstream "django" in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/short_url.conf:2 Does anyone know how to fix this error from nginx?

[quasi relic]

hey anyone can help me with this??

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static', filename='styles.css') }}">

flask doesnt load the changes only once and then nothing

i can easily change elements in the template but in css nothing

[naive crater]

I believe you need to do ctrl-shift-r to force refresh the page

or cmd-shift-r on mac

[quasi relic]

ye that worked thanks so much !!

[cloud saffron]

Is there a general approach to force refresh the page at the client side? For example if a new version of the app is deployed? Had the same problem using nuxt.js

Because you cannot expect a user to force refresh the page himself after deployment

[naive crater]

I’m not actually sure, sorry

[quasi relic]

is there a way to resize the flask form button in css ??

lets say I enclose it with a div tag then I target it but nothing happens

[calm plume]

Resizing buttons?

You can just add width and height

[quasi relic]

that changes only the box size of the div tag

[calm plume]

Then do it on the actual button

[quasi relic]

the problem is I use form from the flask framework

not html form button

[calm plume]

It's still html code, right?

[quasi relic]

let me shot an image for you wait

[calm plume]

Ohhh

I'm not sure how to help with that, sorry

[quasi relic]

okay thanks anyway

[hoary brook]

You can add classes directly by doing form.submit(class="submit-field")

[nova sonnet]

i have a question regarding cbv

how does the class know what template to use

or would i have to set it as an attribute before hand?

[quasi relic]

ouuu thank you very much 🙂

[manic frost]

Has anyone succeeded in building a frontend app with svelte, parcel and typecript? The official svelte+typescript tutorial uses rollup, which seems a little bit too complicated for me

Or maybe I should just give up on parcel?

[calm plume]

I haven't used it yet (I'm working on it), but I've heard that webpack is better for anything that's not an SPA (and even in general).

Idk about Rollup

[sand glen]

hi! i have this code:

<a className="logo-text" href="/"><i className="pm-icon" />PartMatcher</a>

i'm trying to make "partmatcher" vertically aligned with the icon, but can't get it to work

.pm-icon {
  background: url("./img/logo64.png");
  height: 64px;
  width: 64px;
  background-size: contain;
  float: left;
}

.logo-text {
  color: #11df94;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 20px;
  vertical-align: center;
}

these are my CSS rules

[calm plume]

Vertically aligned?

Do you mean you want it to be centered?

[sand glen]

yeah

mb

vertically centred

the <a> tag is inside a <navbar> tag

[calm plume]

.logo-text {
  margin: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
}```

[sand glen]

i will try that

wtf

[calm plume]

The way that works is that it makes the top margin 50% and then it maks it go up

[sand glen]

its gone to the center of the screen

.pm-icon {
  background: url("./img/logo64.png");
  height: 64px;
  width: 64px;
  background-size: contain;
  float: left;
}

.logo-text {
  color: #11df94;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 20px;
  margin: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
}```

did i do something wrong

[calm plume]

Uhhhh

I think we'd need to see the rest of your css

[sand glen]

sure

https://mystb.in/LlcProgrammesTheology.css

[calm plume]

Can you show the html around that?

[sand glen]

import React, { Component } from "react"


const menuItems = [
    {
        title: "Featured",
        url: "/featured"
    },
    {       
        title: "Build Guides",
        url: "/build-guides"
    }
]


class Navbar extends Component {
    state = { clicked: false }

    render() {
        return (
            <nav className="navbar-items">
                <a className="logo-text" href="/"><i className="pm-icon" />PartMatcher</a>
                
                <div className="menu-icon">
                </div>
                <ul>
                    { menuItems.map(
                        (item, index) => {
                            return (
                                <li key={index}>
                                    <a className="navbar-item" href={item.url}>{item.title}</a>
                                </li>
                            )
                        }
                    ) } 
                </ul>
            </nav>
        )
    }
}

export default Navbar```
this is my jsx

im using react

[calm plume]

Uh

Can you replace

<a className="logo-text" href="/"><i className="pm-icon" />PartMatcher</a>

with

<a href="/"><i className="pm-icon" /><p className="logo-text">PartMatcher</p></a>

[sand glen]

alr

haha

this is so weird

[calm plume]

What the heck did I screw up

Oh wait

Can you make it position: relative; instead?

[sand glen]

ok

[calm plume]

Instead of position: absolute;

[woeful vapor]

anyone familiar with gunicorn here?

I'm trying to scale up my project on heroku and a bit confused

[manic frost]

Well, I'm making an SPA

🙂

webpack has a very complicated configuration system, I don't really want to touch it

parcel is extremely simple because it needs zero configuration in the most basic case

[misty tulip]

hi all what is an easy way to change my measurements from px to % and everything look the same?

nvm i got it sorry

[calm plume]

Parcel is supposed to be for for SPAs

At least from what my research on the internet says

[zenith comet]

can anyone recognize the auth method this website is using? im a total noob trying to build something that will sync this shitty wesites calender with mine

https://i.imgur.com/QNTyyHk.png

[turbid tiger]

Can someone help me with a quick flask question?

[zenith comet]

someone told me if u got that u can use this to look further https://i.imgur.com/TXnIdzd.png

[zenith comet]

anyone

it's for personal use btw and the accounts are on invite only

[oblique kite]

hello guys..
I'm getting "ImportError: No module named environ" this error

pip list:
django-debug-toolbar 1.11
django-email-extras 0.3.4
django-environ 0.4.5
django-forms-builder 0.14.0
django-heroku 0.3.1
django-jenkins 0.110.0

How to fix it?

[inland oak]

environ is in module os, If I remember right, or may be I am mistaken

perhaps you missed import os

and called without os.environ

you have similarily named module though

django-environ, I have no idea what it is

[cerulean thicket]

hello

[fast jewel]

hı

[cerulean thicket]

i have made api using flask https://paste.pythondiscord.com/qojabijiwu.py current code plz check , server starts but code is not working

[true ocean]

thanks in advance

[inland oak]

from django import forms

class MyModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
    name_of_field = forms.ChoiceField(choices=[("john","john"), ("ivan","ivan"), ("carol", "carol"), ("albus", "albus")])

class CountryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    form = MyModelForm

you probably meant to ask this

[true ocean]

no wait I'll explain

[inland oak]

it makes for the chosen field

selector

from admin interface

not sure if I remembered right the choices format though

[true ocean]

so I want to build sth like this

and I want to build sth like when you expand author name then it should automatically dropdown the author name list

I hope you get it

[cerulean thicket]

can anyone help me in this ?

[inland oak]

the last given code, does exactly that

for admin interface

[true ocean]

yeah but they are just buttons with different functions

when I add a new book then that book should be able to include in that list

you know what I mean?

[inland oak]

added more examples

[true ocean]

wait I''ll upload my forms file

forms.pyfile

models.py

I did this.

[true ocean]

these are my views file

[calm plume]

Can you tell us what website that is?

Because that screenshot isn't really enough to know their auth method.

That website is just the content of the website.

But that's a very hard thing to gauge, even if we know the website.

[shadow python]

i'm stuck in ajax pagination who can help me please?

bootstrap doesn't apply to my ajax pagination anyone can help?

[native tide]

Is it possible/a good idea to run a Flask app and mail server on the same server?

[calm plume]

Allow: /```
Is this the correct way to allow everything in robots.txt?

[woeful vapor]

Anyone can help with heroku plus gunicorn? I'm having some performance issues on my site not sure the best remedy

[native tide]

are you using django or flask as the backend? bc with django you dont need that. there are prebuilt function to check if you should paginate etc.

[shadow python]

im using django , rly can i paginate without refreshing the page?

[sand glen]

<a href="/"><i className="pm-icon" /></a>
<a href="/">PartMatcher </a>```
is this a janky solution?

[native tide]

oh you cant do that but why would you?

[desert snow]

I need some help with Django rest framework

I have never worked with it before

but I need to use it for an internship

Can I ask here?

[native tide]

can some one explain parse_qs and explain what does this mean ```py
class RequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def do_GET(self):
self.log_message("Incoming GET request...")
try:
name = parse_qs(self.path[2:])['name'][0]

[cerulean panther]

hello guys

[zenith comet]

https://www.carenzorgt.nl/landing/#welcome/login

i think it's the landing page

stopping me from using youtube guides to get in 😛

[calm plume]

I don't think we can tell from that

[zenith comet]

How could i?

i'lll try for hour i just need some direction mate

[calm plume]

Why do you need to know how they do auth?

[zenith comet]

it's the website they invited me to when i got sick and they have their own calendar

i wanna sync it with my google one

[calm plume]

Then ask them

[zenith comet]

i did

[calm plume]

Don't try to bypass their auth system

[zenith comet]

their team is on it but it could take months

well... it's autosigned in on my pc

can i use i that in any way?

[calm plume]

You're still trying to bypass their auth

Unless I'm misunderstanding

[zenith comet]

no i would auth with my account'

just automatically

[calm plume]

But you're trying to get access to things they aren't giving you access too.

[zenith comet]

is it really?

im just trying to sign in

[calm plume]

But you're still going around their auth system in a way that they didn't allow

And anyway, there's literally nothing I could tell you, except to maybe watch the "Network" tab in dev tools and see if you find anything. But without some advanced knowledge of how auth works, that's be hard.

[zenith comet]

im no expert

im an autistic fuck that wants his calendar synced thanks for the tips tho 🙂

any help can send me the right way

[wheat skiff]

hi, i really need help with building a chat app in django. i built already the site now i need to make the chat with socket or django channels. can some one help me with it?
im very new to django so it is very difficult for me to do this app
(i tried lots of tutorials but its hard for me to understand when i cant ask questions)

If you can help me please send me a message
Thank you

@opaque rivet you know maybe work with django channels?

[opaque rivet]

yeah I do, what's the issue?

[wheat skiff]

does any one else know django channels?

[calm plume]

Many people ask if they can make a website with only Python. The answer is usually no. It's much better to make a website frontend using HTML, CSS, and JS, and then use Python for the backend with a tool like FastAPI, Flask, or Django.

Why HTML, CSS, and JS are used
HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are better for front end web dev, simply because that's exactly what they were made for.

• HTML is a markup language made for creating the content of a website.
• CSS is a styling language, used to change colors, sizes, placement, and various other things on elements.
• JS is used for providing logic to the web. Neither HTML nor CSS have the logic required to be able to write complex logic that allows you to write custom, client-side scripts (at least, not easily). That's what JS provides, allowing you to have a dynamic and interactive website.

Is it possible to make a website with only Python?
Yes. Making a website with only Python is possible by compiling it to web assembly for the frontend or using Brython. However, that isn't viable for most people, since it's hard to set up and a hard thing to learn to do.

How you can add Python to websites
Although making a frontend with Python is rather hard, making the backend is possible using various tools. This includes interacting with the database, processing user data, and various other backend operations. A couple are:
FastAPI - A fast, modern framework built for API creation that's based on Python's type hinting.
Flask - A micro web framwork that has no database abstraction layer, form validation, or anything else that requires other tools or libraries (although you can use them).
Django - A high level web framework that is fast, secure, and scalable that's powered based on it's template language.

In short, although it's possible to make a website using only Python, it's a much better idea to use html/css/js for the frontend and make the backend using Python.

[true ocean]

@inland oak
I made a new one to get rid of confusion

[inland oak]

shrugs. I willl point only to the direction

where to seek for answers

don't expect from me answers

[true ocean]

these are my adminsite

and forms.py

[inland oak]

oh, nice, it is black

overriden css?

[true ocean]

no It's default

[inland oak]

huh? weird

default is white

do you have outdated Django version?

[true ocean]

wait, I'll show u my html page

[true ocean]

IT's 3.1.7

[inland oak]

shrugs

I am busy anyway

[true ocean]

oh okay

thanks anyways

[calm plume]

This was random btw, I'll just refer to it sometimes

[keen ravine]

Hey guys

Can I store functions inside an array?

[native tide]

sure. just ask if its related to any of the topics that are listed next to the title

[native tide]

@zenith comet I guess you want to web scrap that site if you want to login with your credentials and then just iterate somehow through all events on the calendar (they all have the same class i guess) and store them in your db. Idk how you can synch with googles calendar bc i dont use/like it but i guess that can help and i hope you dont do smth illegal

[opaque rivet]

it should be pinned 🙂

[native tide]

you can even tho idk why you would

[keen ravine]

What do you mean?

def one(num):
print(num)
def two(num):
print(num)
def three(num):
print(num)

arr= [one(1), two(2), three(3)]
print(arr[1])

This should print 2

But it print: 1,2 and 3

@native tide

[native tide]

@keen ravine i didnt call it like that instead i iterate throught it and passed the arguments. In my case i had a summarise,multiply etc. functions with 2 arguments and those i passed in

[vivid canopy]

Where I can learn Django?

Without documentation

[calm plume]

Are you fine with the official tutorial?

It's wonderful

[vivid canopy]

Emmm so documentation it's the best choice?

[calm plume]

The tutorial

It's not docs

[vivid canopy]

It sry so I should find official tutorial?

Oy

??

[calm plume]

Yes

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/intro/tutorial01/

[native tide]

when it comes to doing post and get methods what ip adress dou i need to put so people can use my web site ?

[grim yarrow]

[<div class="trn-defstat__value" data-stat="CasualKills">
113
</div>]

anyone know how to get only text inside these tag ?
Example 113 is the text that i want

[vivid canopy]

Thx

[native tide]

i puted my ipv4 ip and the web page didnt work for my friend in slovakia

but it works for me

[manic frost]

@keen ravine You should check out #❓｜how-to-get-help and claim a help channel, because this is an on-topic channel about web development.

What' you're doing is you're first calling one(1), two(2) and three(3), and each of them prints something, not returns something.
As you can see on the screenshot, f() doesn't return anythinig (it return None). Instead, it prints something on the screen when you call it. But g() does return the number 42.

For more info, check out https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Os0o3wzS_I

[grim yarrow]

anyone ?

[native tide]

hey @manic frost could u explain me that with ip adress so every one can use my site

[native tide]

photoshop

[grim yarrow]

what ?

[manic frost]

Don't ping random people for help. I don't know how to solve your issue.

[native tide]

ok

[grim yarrow]

How can i seperate 113 out of these tag

[calm plume]

🙂

[vivid canopy]

@calm plume u know Django?

[mighty narwhal]

Hey guys, I ran into a problem if anyone can help I’d be really great.
So I created a flask app and trying to make graph using Apexcharts.JS. I’ve got a json file feeded into the webpage under script tag but I can’t see the chart. I’m not sure if flask can provide variables inside script tag in a webpage

[native tide]

you can get it with javascript and store it there in a variable but if you dont mean that then idk what you want

[grim yarrow]

thank

[native tide]

did you host it or are you running it locally?

[native tide]

for what?

[native tide]

locally

[native tide]

thats the problem. Only you can visit your page if you dont host it or send him the code and he runs it himself.

[native tide]

oh.

[native tide]

so i need to buy a host :[

But better would be hosting with heroku or smth. takes 5 minutes and is free

[native tide]

i runed the python code on my pc gave him the html code on his pc

[quick schooner]

hello ! i have a strange issue with a json i'm working on. i get the json from an api call no problem. but i cant access some part of the json but if i copy the json in another python file and try to access the data i can

[lavish prism]

Hey @quick schooner!

Uh-oh! It looks like your message got zapped by our spam filter. We currently don't allow .txt attachments, so here are some tips to help you travel safely:

• If you attempted to send a message longer than 2000 characters, try shortening your message to fit within the character limit or use a pasting service (see below)

• If you tried to show someone your code, you can use codeblocks
(run !code-blocks in #bot-commands for more information) or use a pasting service like:

https://paste.pythondiscord.com

[native tide]

heroku is free ?

[native tide]

yeah it is. I didnt pay a cent yet

[native tide]

see this only just want u to understand better the problem

this is the code i gave him

he downloaded

that is my ip

[quick schooner]

https://pastebin.com/jYiNArw9

the json is here

[calm plume]

Did it not work?

[native tide]

and this is the python part

[quick schooner]

i can acces json['sections'] but not in my code. only if i copy paste it in another file

[native tide]

wich is also on my ip

so when i gave him the html code and run the python code from my pc the requests woudent work but it works from me

so yeah

u say i need to host it ?

[native tide]

its on your local ip. he needs to change it to his local ip. or just host it

[native tide]

when i put my local ip it doesnt work

why is that ?

[native tide]

bc its your local ip its the ip of that device in the current network and ips are kinda unique even tho they change. and sry i think you didnt even put your local ip rather your local default gateway and for that to work for him he needs to put his local default gateway or you host it

[native tide]

i puted a random now so my ip isnt revealed

[native tide]

ok so can u explain me how to use the heroku

how dou i transfer my python script and yeah i would have to get an ip adress so it connects to its server

[native tide]

kinda but idk if it works the same as with django. I can just help you get started

[native tide]

idk what you mean with that. You already got an ip adress you dont have to get one

[native tide]

dont i need to get an ip adress from the heroku site ?

i tought it works like that

no. u just upload the code and heroku has a server which serves your code and then you get the url and you send the url to everyone who should see it

btw thx for helping me and teaching me about how to use ip adress for web site developing

[native tide]

ok i may sound stupid but i tought this was logic im gona write u now wait 1 minute

[native tide]

np but that wasnt much. if you serious also with networking you should learn it with a course or with yt tutorials

[native tide]

k

i tought when u make an acc or get a host u get their ip adress, wich connects to the script u made ,wich then every one could use, wich makes this confusing to me why will it work when i put my ip adress on another lets say pc and work on my pc if u get what i say

thats what im confused XD rn

[woeful atlas]

Hi

How can I resolve that ?

[native tide]

it works locally with your current local default gateway which is also kinda connected with your local ip and if the other perso isnt in the same network he also probably cant connect to that default gateway. And by creating an acc you kinda buy/reserve a place in their server with a specific ip-address which is covered with the url like google.com. bc you can also find google.com with their ip which is currently "172.217.23.46"

ok thx for letting me know that

[native tide]

can you show the command you used to install it.

could u tell me how to upload the py script on that server ? heroku

[woeful atlas]

pip3 install goodbyecaptcha

[native tide]

sure ill text you. give me one sec

[midnight valve]

Hello, i have an issue with socket.io on python, please check #help-cake

[frail drift]

[FLASK & HEROKU]

Hey folks.

i made a flask web app and i am now willing to deploy it on heroku.

The app works just perfectly on my machine. (LOL)

I did the whole process on Heroku, creating a Procfile, requirements.txt.

I am doing the deployment and it turns ok, but the app doens't load.

I checked almost anything. I didn't use the heroku git but doing directly with git command prompt.

Any idea on what could be the issue?

*2021-05-03T16:20:03.000000+00:00 app[api]: Build succeeded
2021-05-03T16:21:28.289934+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET

[velvet yew]

Can someone help me with some basic Django? I've got a views.py that goes like this:

from django.shortcuts import render

value = 1


def home(request):
    
    return render(request, "monitor/index.html")

And an index.html in my templates/monitor that goes like:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <p>Value: {{ value }}</p>
</body>
</html>

When I visit the page I only see Value:

How would I write this correctly so it can print the variable?

[native tide]

pass the value into ur render object

[opaque rivet]

it's called Django context. It's the object (dictionary) which is passed to your template.

def home(request):
    value = 1
    context = {'value': value}
    return render(request, "monitor/index.html", context)

If the template you reference the keys in the context. So if you wanted to change it to {'value2': value} you would access it via {{value2}} within the template

[deep mason]

hey guys, im building a flask website

and ive this piece of code

@app.route('/rooms/<int:room>/message/<int:id>/delete')
@login_required
def delete_msg(id, room):

    msg = Message.query.get(id)
    current_room = Room.query.filter_by(code=room).first()

    if msg.sender == current_user.username:

        db.session.delete(msg)
        db.session.commmit()

    return redirect(f"/rooms/{room}")

but it gives me this error:

AttributeError: 'scoped_session' object has no attribute 'commmit'

but i dont even understand why im in a scoped_session

can i somehow change that?

[odd crest]

i'm front dev and do u have front-end server? i will sell my websites and buy full course of front-dev

for 5$

hey

[random lava]

Hi, when using a jsonify return in flask how do i use a result in html?

@app.route("/prices", methods=['GET'])
def get_prices():

    test = 1
    return jsonify(test=test)

<h1> {{test}}</h1>

^ gives a blank result

[terse vapor]

@app.route("/prices", methods=['GET'])
def get_prices():

    test = 1
    return render_template('file.html', test=test)

try this

<h1> {{test}} </h1>```

[random lava]

need jsonify as im pulling data from a database.

[terse vapor]

oh ok

[random lava]

@app.route("/prices", methods=['GET'])
def get_prices():

    #database request that returns 
    test = "hello"
    return jsonify(test=test)

{% if "h" in test %}
  <h1>good</h1>
{% else %}
  <h1>bad</h1>
{% endif %}

[random lava]

thats what im trying to achieve

[terse vapor]

@app.route("/prices", methods=['GET'])
def get_prices():

    #database request that returns 
    test = "hello"
    if "h" in test:
        return "Good"
    else:
        return "Bad" 
    return jsonify(test=test)```

maybe like this?

it shows "Good" in my browser

@app.route('/', methods=['GET']) 
def initialization():
    for i in User.query.all():
        ip = request.host 
        if ip in i.host:
            return redirect(url_for('login'))
        else:
            return render_template('initialization.html')

@app.route("/login", methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def login():
    if current_user.is_authenticated:
        return redirect(url_for('doctor_information', name=user.name))
    form = LoginForm() 
    if form.validate_on_submit():
        user = User.query.filter_by(name=form.name.data).first()
        if user and bcrypt.check_password_hash(user.password, form.password.data):
            login_user(user, remember=form.remember.data)
            next_page = request.args.get('next')
            user = User.query.filter_by(name=form.name.data).first()
            return redirect(next_page) if next_page else redirect(url_for('doctor_information', name=user.name)) # error: UnboundLocalError: local variable 'user' referenced before assignment
        else:
            flash('Login Unsuccessful. Please check email and password', 'danger')
    return render_template('login.html', title='Login', form=form)```

How can I make this right?

[keen ravine]

Use global

global 'your variable'

This article is useful https://vbsreddy1.medium.com/unboundlocalerror-when-the-variable-has-a-value-in-python-e34e097547d6

@terse vapor

[terse vapor]

Yes?

[keen ravine]

I just answered you

[terse vapor]

Ok

I was confusing at first

Lol

Oh ok, now it makes a bit more sense, thanks!

[keen ravine]

let's say that your variable name is count

All you have to do is type global count

I think you should use it for the variable user

If you still didn't understand, read the article I've sent

Guys, how can I scrape all those emails in this pic using selenium python?

I just want to print them in my console

[native tide]

select them with an with class or id which ever they have
for example: ```
mails = driver.find_elements_by_class("mail_class/id")
for mail in mails:
print(mail)

but dont ask me how to get the value bc u only get the selenium id/element and I'm stuck at that too

[keen ravine]

Am struggling find the correct class or id

[native tide]

wait why? you opened dev tools and look at the css class/id or at the tags and then play with it and try to find it

[random lava]

Hi, asked the same question before but still cant figure it out.
How do i use a jsonify return in html ?

@app.route("/prices", methods=['GET'])
def get_prices():
    #database request that returns
    test = "hello"
    return jsonify(test=test)

html:

{% if "h" in test %}

<h1>good</h1>

{% else %}

<h1>bad</h1>

{% endif %}

[keen ravine]

Whatever I try it print very weird thing

Whatever I use css selector, x path, class or id

It print what I use and what I pass

emails = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'grid1cbd304ad-c72f-4e7e-b01e-503faa0ae02d > div > div > div > div.azc-grid-tableContainer.azc-br-muted > div.azc-grid-tableScrollContainer.azc-br-muted > div > table > tbody > tr:nth-child(1) > td:nth-child(4) > div') for email in emails: print(email)

the output: css selector
grid1cbd304ad-c72f-4e7e-b01e-503faa0ae02d > div > div > div > div.azc-grid-tableContainer.azc-br-muted > div.azc-grid-tableScrollContainer.azc-br-muted > div > table > tbody > tr:nth-child(1) > td:nth-child(4) > div

[native tide]

idk the answer but ill give you some examples i found:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23902596/how-to-use-flask-jsonify-and-render-a-template-in-a-flask-route/23902960
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23038710/accessing-python-list-in-javascript-as-an-array/23039331#23039331
and the basically say use the tojson filter in the template.
idk if that helps but good luck

[limpid python]

how do I make my website computer, ipad only using flask

[buoyant shuttle]

For some strange reason my div elements won't show on my browser, nothing is wrong so far

[calm plume]

Is there anything inside the div?

[buoyant shuttle]

Yeah

[calm plume]

Can you share the code?

[buoyant shuttle]

It's a modal that's suppose to pop when button clicked. I was about to style it then I tested it didn't work sure

Sure 1 sec

<div class="modal" id="modal">
        <div class="modal-header"> 
            <div class="title"> Example Modal</div>
            <div class="close-button"> &times;</div>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body"> 
            "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
        </div>
    </div>
    <div id="overlay"></div> 

.modal{
    position: fixed;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
}
``` not done styling but bothers me why it doesnt show?

[buoyant shuttle]

The styling doesn't even work with fixed width

[random lava]

Thanks for the links.
I dont know if it would work

[cold ether]

When I Run a HTML Code in vscode it shows me this. How to fix this?

[calm plume]

That's not how you access an html file

[cold ether]

Oh then?

[calm plume]

file:///C:/pathtofile/learning.html

Put that in your browser

[cold ether]

ok

[jade lark]

@cold ether I would also recommend using https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ritwickdey.LiveServer
As you can perform hot reloading, which is a bonus.

[cold ether]

Oh ok thanks!

So i choosed a new file and it didnt work

this is the code

[jade lark]

couple of things. Your HTML isn't valid.

[calm plume]

You need to put the actual path

Not the words pathtofile

[jade lark]

Second, make sure to read the link I sent you. It shows you how to run it with live server if you'd rather that

also file type should be lowercase

[cold ether]

ok i will do those things brb got some work.

[marble spade]

can I display a metalabs graph into django?

[inland oak]

I have no idea what metalabs graph is
but perhaps you can convert it to some image format (png)
then it would be not a problem to render it in django?

[marble spade]

Yeah that’s what I’m going to do. Create the graph in python then save it as a ping and upload that

[echo valve]

any django dev here?

what is the best django ODM supports mongodb?

[quartz ravine]

For those who need to build integration between teams and have a large amount of fake data, check out https://github.com/ghandic/jsf - it has a seamless integration with FastAPI

[prime venture]

is it possible to serve remote html files in flask? in context, i want to serve discord attachments which are html. trying to avoid downloading them and then serving them

[quartz ravine]

you could return a redirect?

[weary dragon]

Hello, can someone recommend me a way to generate refresh tokens for a web api?

[sonic ferry]

Can a wtforms class, containing only a SubmitField, have a customer validator? (validator will check something in database)

[late tree]

I am new bee to python should I dive into django or flask inweb development?

[calm plume]

Do you know HTML, CSS, or JS?

Also, if you're new to Python, I suggest you don't jump into web development yet.

You should focus on learning the basics of Python, not jump into a bunch of different libraries.

But to answer your question, Flask is probably better if you're new

[late tree]

Yeah

I also currently working on cakephp

Backend

[late tree]

Ok thanks for the insights

[rapid spindle]

hello, is anyone can help me to figure out my problem? i'm making a website with django but when i'm making my models from model.py, and then, when i try to make the migrations, it fails and says: name "model" is not defined... been tryna check google to get some informations about it but still doesn't working...

for example, here is one of the class: ```py
from future import unicode_literals

from django.db import models

class PretReservation(models.Model):
id_groupe = models.IntegerField(null=True)
date_pret = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
id_module = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
statut = models.IntegerField(null=True)
pret = models.ForeignKey(Composant, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
groupe = models.OneToManyField(Groupe, related_name="groupe", blank=True)
module = models.ManyToManyField(Module, related_name="module", blank=True)
composant = models.OneToManyField(Composant, related_name="composant")```

[native tide]

U are referencing the Composant model before you even create it. try changing the sequence of your model so that this cant happen

[rapid spindle]

@native tide yep thanks, it works out!

[native tide]

np

[void summit]

I'm not happy with django async 😦

sure wrappers can be a solution but I find myself writing sync_to_async wrappers to everything ...

[quartz ravine]

Use FastAPI 😄

[frigid frigate]

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67384923/django-open-a-form-from-admin-action

[terse vapor]

@app.route("/delete-patient/<int:patient_id>", methods=['POST', 'GET'])  
@login_required 
def delete_patient(patient_id): 
    detail = Detail.query.get_or_404(patient_id)
    patient = Patient.query.get_or_404(patient_id) 
    db.session.delete(patient)
    db.session.delete(detail)  
    db.session.commit() 
    flash('患者已被删除!', 'success') 
    return redirect(url_for('patient'))```
Detailed information is connected with patient_id, so a patient_id = 1 will match with detail_id = 1, but if I did not create a detail_id for the patient, I cannot delete that patient. How do i fix it?

[woeful atlas]

How can I change of context with selnium python ?

I have do:

seq = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('iframe')

print("No of frames present in the web page are: ", len(seq))```

but he say there are one iframe

but in my console, he say there a many iframe

[prime venture]

but i cant change the mimtype

[quartz ravine]

Why would you change mime type?

[prime venture]

cuz discord attachments autodownload, i want o serve them

[thorny rover]

how would i use a logged in users name for the file path like this?

<img src='{% static "assets/user_profile_pic/"+{{name.username}}+".png" %}'```

[north pollen]

You should make your own filter tag for that, I think

[quartz ravine]

Do you have an example url?

[prime venture]

https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/826596713757802546/838983787991007242/transcript-ctf-help-closed-0x6f72656f73-41.html

[north pollen]

Oh, forget about the previous answer. You could make it like this: ```html
<img src='{% static "assets/user_profile_pic/"|add:name.username|add:".png" %}'

[prime venture]

btw is it common to server html with fastapi?

heard it was great

[north pollen]

Fastapi with html templates?

[prime venture]

yeah

just wanted to know if your supposed to do that

[north pollen]

Kinda meh, I think it's overload

[prime venture]

and not flask

[north pollen]

No.

[prime venture]

yea i see

[north pollen]

FastApi is for developing, surprise, API asap 🙂
It is a good tool, but it doesn't have built-in template lang, orm and so on..

[thorny rover]

thanks ill try tha!

[terse vapor]

from flask import Flask 
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy 
from flask_admin import Admin 
from flask_admin.contrib.sqla import ModelView

app = Flask(__name__)

app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///admin.db'
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = 'mysecret'

db = SQLAlchemy(app)

admin = Admin(app)

class Person(db.Model):
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = db.Column(db.String(30))

admin.add_view(ModelView(Person, db.session))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)```
This work only like this, but if i seperated the code into init.py model.py, the code doesnt work anymore

The error says the admin.add_view(ModelView(Person, db.session)) the model is not defind

[north pollen]

You what? 🙂
Show us code blocks of init.py, model.py, execution process

[terse vapor]

from flask_script import Manager 
from flask_admin import Admin
from flask_admin.contrib.sqla import ModelView

app = Flask(__name__)  
db = SQLAlchemy(app) 
bcrypt = Bcrypt(app)
login_manager = LoginManager(app)
login_manager.login_view = 'login'
login_manager.login_message_category = 'info'
admin = Admin(app)
admin.add_view(ModelView(User, db.session))


from flaskblog import routes```

class User(db.Model, UserMixin):
    __tablename__ = 'user'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = db.Column(db.String(20), unique=True, nullable=False)
    number = db.Column(db.String(11), unique=False, nullable=False) ```

init.py and models.py

[north pollen]

admin.add_view(ModelView(Patient, db.session)) this is the problem u are searching for. Patient isn't imported in init.py file

[terse vapor]

so u want me to from app import Patient?

[north pollen]

from .models import User

[terse vapor]

ok

but now it have ImportError: cannot import name 'db' from partially initialized module

[north pollen]

Oh man I've seen what you've done totally. It is a bad structure at all. I can't help u with it, read about project organisation in Flask. The stuff you've done is kinda....awful

[terse vapor]

lmao

i know

[north pollen]

So I can describe how to finish this awful structure... TO MAKE IT MUCH MORE AWFUL.
Seriously, read the docs to make it beautiful 🙂

[terse vapor]

😅

[terse vapor]

I know the structure is... awful, but is there any way to make the admin work?😅

[north pollen]

Yes. Place all in one file like b4. With separated like this modules you'll stuck rn

[terse vapor]

ok

[shy spade]

Hi all. I have a question related to Django. I have a report script that I need to adapt into a django app.

The issue is the report can take a very long time (sometimes up to 8-14 hours)

I have a question in help-apple if anyone is interested in the report. But my question is any ideas on how to keep the session active? I am not well versed in async although I think this is the solution. Any places to start?

[north pollen]

Read about celery.

[shy spade]

ok thanks @north pollen

[terse vapor]

nvm, i fixed it, i add the line into the route.py and it worked😅 lol

[north pollen]

Yet another awful, but working project, gooood job xD 👍

[terse vapor]

😁

[native tide]

How do I put the text on the same line:

<h1>

<p style="text-align:center;
font-family:Georgia;
font-size:50px;
color:#CC0000">Big Hero 6</p>
<p style="text-align:right">2015</p>

</h1>

I am new to html so please help

...

...

@

HELP

PLEASE

[calm plume]

You can use css

On the element/div around it, you can do display: flex;

[terse vapor]

I have another question😅 , so the flask_admin shows all rows inside the page, is there anyway that we can reduce to only shows name?

[north pollen]

Try to google that question if u don't find help here...
Sry mate, I can't help u there, my one and loved framework is Django 🙂

[terse vapor]

😅 good idea, lemme search on google rn

[halcyon quest]

Can anybody here help@me with restapi’s ?

[thorny rover]

why would not logged in not all be on one line here

<div class="sidebar">
            <a href="/home">Home</a>
            <a href="#inventory">Inventory</a>
            <a href="#did">DID Database</a>
            <a href="#did">CER / 911</a>
            <a href="#did">Admin</a>
            <a class="active" href="/accounts/login">Login</a>
            <div style="position: absolute;bottom:0%;left:50%;transform: translate(-50%, 0%);">
                  {% if user.is_authenticated %}
                      <img src='{% static "assets/user_profile_picture/"|add:user.username|add:".png" %}' height="100px" width="100px">
                      <p style="color:white;">{{ user.get_full_name }}</p>
                      <p><a href="{% url 'logout' %}">Log Out</a></p>
                  {% else %}
                    <img src="https://i.imgur.com/2nLLtVN.png" height="100px" width="100px">
                    <p style="color:white;margin-bottom:5px;">Not Logged In</p>
                  {% endif %}
              </div>
        </div>```

.sidebar {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 200px;
  background-color: #363636;
  position: fixed;
  height: 100%;
  overflow: auto;
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 3px #000;
  font-size: 20px;
}```

[calm plume]

You have nothing saying that it shouldn't be on multiple lines

[thorny rover]

im brand new to html/css, what do i put so it doesnt?

when then code looked like this it was all on one line

            <div style="position: absolute;bottom:0%;left:50%;transform: translate(-50%, -50%);">
                <img src="https://i.imgur.com/2nLLtVN.png" height="100px" width="100px">
            </div>
            <div style="position: absolute;bottom:0px; left:20%;">
                <p style="color:white;">Not Logged In</p>
            </div>```

[calm plume]

You can add display: inline; to make things be inline

[thorny rover]

<p style="color:white;display: inline;">Not Logged In</p>```

[calm plume]

You need to have a space iirc

[thorny rover]

oh!

[calm plume]

After the semicolon after white

[thorny rover]

sadly same issue

[calm plume]

But if the text can't squish, it might break onto a new line

You can make the text smaller

Or decrease the margin/padding

[thorny rover]

i think padding and margin are 0 on the sidebar

[willow lava]

Is it breaking on large screens as well?

[thorny rover]

this is a full screen window at 1080p

[calm plume]

Then you should probably just make the text smaller

[thorny rover]

the text should fit though right? like i said, before i added in the if/else it fit

this is it without the if/else

[limber laurel]

Is tgere a way I could use django with react wothout using an api

[opaque rivet]

how do you guys handle periodic tasks with fastAPI?

celery can be used?

[opaque rivet]

yolo, gonna switch from django to fastapi and just main it over node.js, feels bad learning it for months and not getting a job as planned

[mystic wyvern]

Hi there , just a simple question How do I sync my project and the database between two devices regularly?

[terse vapor]

Is there any way to secure flask-admin dashboard like login_required thing? Most answers on google are using current_user and login_user, which I have been used on the User role, so what should i do?

[thorn igloo]

make a custom wrapper function that checks if the user is an admin or something

[scenic pendant]

Hey All, just wanted to share a short introduction to EasyAuth & FastAPI
https://joshjamison.medium.com/creating-secure-apis-with-easyauth-fastapi-6996a5e42d07

[stable zinc]

hi, i have a problem to solve but i don't know how 😄 let me explain :

i'm building a webapp to calculate your kalories, my webview :

my models :

class Product(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    kalories = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    protein = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    glucide = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    sugar = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    lipide = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    satured = models.IntegerField(default=0)

    class Meta:
        ordering = ("name", "kalories")


class Menu(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    products = models.ManyToManyField(Product, through='TProductMenu')
    instructions = models.CharField(max_length=1000)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class TProductMenu(models.Model):
    menu = models.ForeignKey(Menu, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    number = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    weight = models.IntegerField(default=0)

i don't know how to calculate total kalories

my view code :

<ul>
    {% for menu in menus %}
    <ul>{{ menu.name }}</ul>
        {% for TMenuProduct in TMenuProducts %}
        {% if TMenuProduct.menu.name == menu.name %}
        <li>{{ TMenuProduct.product.name }} | kcal : {{ TMenuProduct.product.kalories }}</li>
        {% endif %}
        {% endfor %}
    <li>tt kcal : </li>
    <br>
    {% endfor %}
</ul>```

i can calculate with JS but i think there is a better way to do

[formal geode]

Ok, If you need HTML help just message, just got on

[lament bronze]

@stable zinc is there more code that you aren't showing us

[stable zinc]

hmm oh, yes my view code :

def menu(request):
    menus = Menu.objects.all()
    TMenuProducts = TProductMenu.objects.all()
    context = {
        'menus': menus,
        'TMenuProducts': TMenuProducts
    }

    return render(request, 'alimentary/menu.html', context)

[lament bronze]

is TMenuProducts collection of Product type objects

[stable zinc]

No Tproductmenu is a through table in bdd between Menu and Product

[lament bronze]

ok, are the total kalories taken from a collection of Products?

[stable zinc]

kalories are fields in the product table

there is no total kalories in BDD, but i don"t know if i can add a total kalorie field in the tmenuproduct

maybe an aggregate function ?

[lament bronze]

I don't know what framework, database, or what you are using but you could either

1. use a function like sql's SUM at the database to aggregate a sum from all rows of interest from the table
2. iterate over a list of objects of type Product in python to add all of the calorie fields of each object

I'm sorry I wish I could do more

Also, if you are using a client side technology like React or Angular you could aggregate it in the client before displaying, it's really up to you

[stable zinc]

at the moment i'm using sqlite for the dev, and if i use an iteration list on product i have to make an additionnal dictionary to link menu, product and tproductmenu in the backend to send in the context

but yeah i think i'll code the display in JS

thx for your time 😉

[lament bronze]

bonne chance

j'espere pouvoir vous aider

[valid prairie]

where would you store django signals? in project structure?

[dense gyro]

yeet

[valid prairie]

???

[dense gyro]

nothing

[valid prairie]

are you stupid?

[vestal hound]

no need for that

[terse vapor]

if auth and auth.password == 'secret':
        token = jwt.encode({'user' : auth.username, 'exp' : datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=15)}, app.config['SECRET_KEY'])

        return token.decode('utf-8')```
It shows:
`AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'`
but I did follow the instruction from the tutorial, so is there anything i did wrong or there is another format to write this😅 ?

[inland oak]

Oh I recently overcame this problem

thanks to help of the users here

if auth and auth.password == 'secret':
        token = jwt.encode({'user' : auth.username, 'exp' : (datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=15)).isoformat()}, app.config['SECRET_KEY'])

        return token.decode('utf-8')

[inland oak]

!e

import datetime

serialized = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
print(repr(serialized))

deserialized = datetime.datetime.fromisoformat(serialized)
print(repr(deserialized))

[lavish prism]

@inland oak :white_check_mark: Your eval job has completed with return code 0.

001 | '2021-05-05T03:09:42.110323'
002 | datetime.datetime(2021, 5, 5, 3, 9, 42, 110323)

[terse vapor]

I tried your code and it still appears the AttributeError

[terse vapor]

I mean the first piece

[inland oak]

!e

import datetime

date = (datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=15)).isoformat()
print(repr(date))

[lavish prism]

@inland oak :white_check_mark: Your eval job has completed with return code 0.

'2021-05-05T03:11:35.292740'

[inland oak]

everything completely fine

[vestal hound]

that's not the problem

[vestal hound]

that should be token.encode

show the tutorial.

[inland oak]

default encoder (import json) in jwt is not able to jsonify datetime

[vestal hound]

I was literally the one who helped you with that

[terse vapor]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J5bIPtEbS0Q

[vestal hound]

and it's already been converted to a string in that code

see the .isoformat

[vestal hound]

timestamp.

[lavish prism]

Hey @cunning crown!

It looks like you tried to attach a Python file - please use a code-pasting service such as https://paste.pythondiscord.com

Hey @cunning crown!

It looks like you tried to attach a Python file - please use a code-pasting service such as https://paste.pythondiscord.com

Hey @cunning crown!

Uh-oh! It looks like your message got zapped by our spam filter. We currently don't allow .txt attachments, so here are some tips to help you travel safely:

• If you attempted to send a message longer than 2000 characters, try shortening your message to fit within the character limit or use a pasting service (see below)

• If you tried to show someone your code, you can use codeblocks
(run !code-blocks in #bot-commands for more information) or use a pasting service like:

https://paste.pythondiscord.com

[velvet yew]

Can a Django (and probably JS) guru help me with a simple task? I want to update a variable on the front end dynamically that's pulling data from my API

[inland oak]

AJAX/Jquery stuff, going to learn it too soon

[vestal hound]

elaborate?

[opaque rivet]

wait... so if you have django on an asgi server you can use async/await to speed up tasks a lot. This will brings its performance closer to fastAPI?

[tropic otter]

How do I write test for a django viewset?

class UserViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    queryset = User.objects.all()
    serializer_class = UserSerializer
    permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated, IsManagerOrSuperUser]
    filter_class = FoodieFilter

[inland oak]

you mean django rest framework viewset
you set url for that
you can make request to this url

with using

from rest_framework.test import APIClient
# arrange
client = APIClient()

# act
resp = client.post(
        f"/api/main/ip?api={settings.APIKEY}",
        format="json",
    )
dict_ = resp.json() # data you get, you can assert it further

# assert
assert resp.status_code == 200

[tropic otter]

Can we call that a unit test? or is it more of a functional test?

[inland oak]

it has all characteristics of unit test

functional testing is sub category of unit testing

[tropic otter]

I am so confused between all these types of tests: functional tests, unit tests, integration tests, e2e tests.

[winter atlas]

Any body can help me to make a bot dashboard in django

[inland oak]

lets try to be less confusing then, if I get them right...
everything is test

but unit test is super duper fast test, which checks only your unit of code piece and runs isolated from other tests.

functional test is the same as unit test, but makes sure to test only results of the tested piece of code, using your part of code as black box. The most effective type of unit tests btw. Not always can be applied though, or can be but only after refactoring. It needs your code to be not having... 'secret'/'global' input/outputs to other app sections?

integration test is unit test which is not meeting one of criterias (being fast, not using dependencies, or checking too much of your code behavior), usually used to test work of app with integration of one of dependencies, database or file system and e.t.c. Usually can't be paralleled, because tests use only one existing dependency, which is hard to have isolatingly paralled. Filesystem? Database?

e2e is... like integrating test, but with all dependencies included. Instead of testing one dependency per time, it tests all of them at the same time. The category of this test should be as close to real user as possible perhaps. Using Seleinium to test web site deployed to hoster, should qualify as e2e?

[thick cove]

Does it make sense that a cors library would close websocket connections if there is no "origin"?

[quick cargo]

Yes

Because websockets are initialised via a htto request

So the normal rules of cors still apply

Providing this is in reference to. Browser connection

[tiny furnace]

I'm using Heroku to host a Flask application. The idea of the flask application is to manage a discord bot that I am coding. I can't figure out how to host an web application that runs this discord bot simultaneously (A worker dyno is used for the discord bot, and a web dyno - Gunicorn - is being used for the web app, and I can't get the discord app to run simultaneously with the web app - Using just a web dyno to run both). Any help available would be appreciated - I'm trying to keep to a free hosting option with Heroku :)

[gritty cloud]

i personally hate heroku

it never works (for me)

i would use replit.com

for hosting

[inland oak]

I just use rented vps, it is pretty cheap, 3$ per month

and enough space to run multiple pet projects

I get 25 GB SSD, 1 GB RAM, and 1 Core with an OS of my choice for this price

[tiny furnace]

My problem with repl is that I found it really slow to develop in - it takes a lot of time t install dependancies, and when running a web app with flask, there are alot; I prefer to use pycharm instead. Is there any way to automatically pull into repl from github after every push, similar to heroku?

[tiny furnace]

Unfortunately I don't really have any budget that I can spend :/

[opaque rivet]

@thick cove since when did websockets have no origin?

[slim ether]

which is more suitable for backend work, django , flask , or laravel (php)?

[thick cove]

forexample non browser connections

[native tide]

how do i make a button in django?

[thick cove]

Well for the websockets I'm working on you should be able to connect both from a browser and from a python script

I'm just thinking it's bad practice for a CORS library to automatically abort websocket connections just because there is no Origin header

[quick cargo]

Not really

That would defeat the whole purpose of cors otherwise

[thick cove]

How so, it doesn't deny requests with no origin?

[quick cargo]

Though generally cors is aborted by the client not the server

[thick cove]

https://gitlab.com/pgjones/quart-cors/-/blob/master/src/quart_cors/__init__.py#L305-309

[lavish prism]

src/quart_cors/__init__.py lines 305 to 309

async def _apply_websocket_cors(*, allow_origin: Optional[Iterable[OriginType]] = None) -> None:
    allow_origin = _sanitise_origin_set(allow_origin, "QUART_CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN")
    origin = _get_origin_if_valid(websocket.origin, allow_origin)
    if origin is None:
        abort(400)```

[thick cove]

oh that's sick 👀

[tired wadi]

If I go to localhost:port/url will it return a value of a function with a decorator @app.route("/url") in Flask?

[quick cargo]

Try it and see

[idle karma]

Has anyone come across a good clean solution for implementing django-style formsets in Flask with WTForms?

[thorn igloo]

what?

what would the benefit of that be?

[idle karma]

Is that aimed at me?

[thorn igloo]

yes, just curious

[idle karma]

It seems pretty obvious what the benefits of a formset are no?
From what I remember of using Django it allowed easily having a form-per-entity of which the user could fill in an arbitrary number and the backend was smart enough to know which ones needed handling

Maybe I've mis-remembered

[loud flame]

Hey am working on portfolio website.
Can someone tell me how to divide code and give comments acc. In html file.

[thorn igloo]

i see

[calm plume]

Comments are done with <!-- commenthere -->

[idle karma]

My use case is that I want to have a page which displays a "single" form, within which there is a field per object (from a reference table, lets call it R) which allows the user to adjust the number of that object which they "own". Changing this would create or update a row in another table (lets say U) which holds the id of the object from R and the quantity thew user "owns". I want the user to be able to edit all the related object quantities in a single page/form

[opaque rivet]

has anyone used tailwindUI components?

[idle karma]

With formsets you'd just have a form-per-object which were all neatly handled by django

[calm plume]

I have

[opaque rivet]

ooh, nice. what do you think of them? I'm on the verge of buying it now.

[calm plume]

They're amazing. I've only used the free version, but it seems like a really nice thing to buy because the code is so clean and the components are really nice.

[gritty cloud]

tailwind?

[calm plume]

Yup

[gritty cloud]

what is it

[calm plume]

It's a framework with a bunch of predefined utility classes so you don't have to write custom css

[gritty cloud]

well yeah but isn't that every css framework

[loud flame]

@calm plume bro i was asking how to divide d code

[gritty cloud]

is it special in any way?

[calm plume]

No. Most are components, Tailwind is just utility classes

[gritty cloud]

https://bulma.io

[calm plume]

That's also components like navbars

[opaque rivet]

https://tailwindui.com/#components
alright, I'll buy it then. hopefully i can reuse for future projects too.
i'm a bit surprised there's no leaks of them. I've used chakraUI and antd before, but I don't really like them too well.

[calm plume]

Tailwind is things like w-1 for width: 0.25rem, h-4 for height: 1rem

Also, Bulma is no js

With Tailwind's JIT compiler, it's very flexible

[gritty cloud]

interesting

[calm plume]

Tailwind UI's React and Vue versions are rather new

And some of the better components are new too.

So I'm not surprised that there aren't leaks

[wooden ruin]

what do you mean by "react and vue" versions? is it something similar to bootstrap-vue, for example?

[opaque rivet]

yeah they provide react components instead of the html with css classnames

i believe

$315, hopefully it'll pay off 😄

[wooden ruin]

oh ok, that's cool. i've tried using vue with things like bulma and bootsrtap, but tailwind sounds really exiciting from the looks of it :)

oh so tailwind has separate plans right? based on your needs?

[opaque rivet]

welp, I just found you can go on a US vpn and the price drops to $250, nice to know

[opaque rivet]

yeah, it's a one-time fee. You can choose from 2 sets of component, one for marketing and one for application.

but that's just tailwindUI, prebuilt UI components (as I'm lazy). tailwindcss differs

[wooden ruin]

ohhh, so tailwindUI has all the builtin support for things like vue/react, while tailwindcss is just a raw css framework?

[calm plume]

TailwindUI is a component library, TailwindCSS is utility classes.

[wooden ruin]

ohhhhhh ok

[opaque rivet]

if you guys wanna use it you can use my account, it works for react/vue

[rain ledge]

can anyone help me with a django query?

[native tide]

Hello friends

Anyone can help me with Visual Studio Code?

I'm working with a web page

[calm plume]

Isn't that like, not legal

[valid prairie]

Hey yo, i have django and celery, and should i create task to every email sending, or should i deley only django.core.mail.send_mail

wich point is better?

[opaque rivet]

free components are free components 🤷‍♂️ 😉

[calm plume]

True

free is free

[opaque rivet]

tailwindcss is just bootstrap, but with more classes

so far the component library is real good

[quick cargo]

Other than Tailwind doesnt have a direct dependency on JS

as well as being able to compile down to a much smaller size

[calm plume]

Wdym?

[quick cargo]

Bootstrap last i checked has a dependency on JS which means if a browser doesn't support X JS version it'll break your components along with CSS

Bootstrap will always come with the extra bloat of JS

[calm plume]

Yeah

Well, tailwind has a compiler too

And relies on PostCSS and PurgeCSS

Unless you use the CDN, which is very slow

[quick cargo]

the cdn is generally ~20ms

but yes it's slower because it's serving everything

and also the dependency on JS is for the compiler not in order to be user friendly on the deployed site.

[calm plume]

True

Headless UI is nice too

[steel kindle]

#help-cookie

[stable hemlock]

I need help with apache on a vultr VPS. I installed apache, opened all the ports, made sure the configuration is correct and that the server is running, disabled the firewalls (And allows the ports through) and I still do not get the default splash page. I have already done a clean reinstall of apache. The server can be pinged fine, my postgresql database on the server works fine.

[buoyant shuttle]

how do i get pictures, or animations like this.

[past cipher]

@opaque rivet did you buy the tailwind ui

[opaque rivet]

yeah, its looking much better than a layout i'd do myself

[thorny rover]

so i know in a table you can make it editable with this
<td contenteditable='true'>045FB9B6DEC5</td>
but how do i make it editable and it persists for all users or through refresh?

[wooden ruin]

sounds like a use case for a database or some sort of way to store data!

[thorny rover]

yeah i was hoping to avoid a database, because while ive used sqlite with python a lot, i have 0 clear how to implement a database with a website

but i figured i might get that answer when i asked the question

@wooden ruin would i have to use mysql or would a simple csv or sqlite work well with django/html

[wooden ruin]

it depends on how much data you want to store and how you plan on using it

are you using django?

django has builtin support for sqlite3 which is nice for quick database development

[thorny rover]

well maybe a few thousand entries across 3 tables

and yeah im using django

[wooden ruin]

yea definitely going to need a database, django makes it easy to create databases without ever writing a line of SQL code, just python

[thorny rover]

oh nice! ill look up a tutorial, unless you know of a good one

[wooden ruin]

django docs are always really helpful, here's a useful link for queries and models
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/models/querysets/

[thorny rover]

its looks lie this right now

[wooden ruin]

ok that makes it easy because you can represent your table as a table in your database

[thorny rover]

excellent! thanks, ill read up on it

[pastel blaze]

React Native or flutter

[dawn heath]

why do I get column error when I have it? https://dpaste.org/PdP0#L4,52,57,65

[pastel blaze]

I dunno

[dawn heath]

Why am I having trouble mapping things to the source m2m field? https://dpaste.org/JPGA#L3,63,67,112

[opaque rivet]

when you .through you are accessing an intermediate table which django creates, it has the fields:
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/models/fields/#django.db.models.ManyToManyField.through

so in this case there isn't any name field.

[lime mist]

I recently started learning about browser fingureprint technology and I have a doubt. Acc to my understanding, After getting all the identifiers like screen res, canvas, fonts and more the algorithm generates some hash string which is unique to that browser. So, my question is how is this fingur print passed to the servers? Via. Headers? Inside header cookies? As a body? And when? Does it go with each and every request or it has some other behaviour?

Pls @me before writing your answer. Thanks

[opaque rivet]

You can store the hash as a cookie client-side. The easiest way to transport this to the server would be via a header (instead of the body of the request) so that the request can be GET, POST etc. to suit your needs.

It should be sent with every request, & you can enforce that with middleware on your server to ensure that header is present in every request.

[prime shuttle]

how do I get started with django

what's a good resource to start a data extracting website

[sand glen]

hi! im using react.js and i was wondering how to make my react page have multiple pages.

do i use react-router? or are there better options

[opaque rivet]

react router. better option? next.js 🙂

[sand glen]

ah

next.js

i always wondered what it did...

if im not using SSR, do i just use react-router?

[opaque rivet]

honestly, my understanding of it isn't great either. next.js improves SEO compared to CRA because when a request reaches your frontend, it returns a blank html page and then hydrates the page by manipulating the DOM and changing the content. Thus web crawlers can't index your site too well (there's lots of parameters involved with it). Next.js pre-renders HTML pages with your page information (static generation) thus helping with SEO (and performance).

next.js also has it's own, really nice & simple routing.

yeah, if you're not using SSR use react-router - but using next.js will have SSR out of the box as it has its own express.js server

[sand glen]

im not sure whether i should use SSR or not

i know that CSR is simpler but apparently you should use a mix of both for the best results

[opaque rivet]

i have more research to do on the topic, but I think it's better to do due to the importance of SEO. with next.js there's SSR out of the box with no setup, so that's a bonus. But one downside is that if you're using modules which require client-side APIs like window, they need a bit of tinkering

[sand glen]

i guess i will use next.js

but i have no idea where to start

[opaque rivet]

they have a tutorial on their docs, and ask a question after each lesson. it's pretty decent. apart from that I would read articles / go on youtube - which i still need to do 😁

[sand glen]

alright, thanks for all your help

[opaque rivet]

it's not a big learning curve

[sand glen]

i've been learning react and JS itself for about 15 days now and i've been doing pretty good so far

[opaque rivet]

nice... you should join the reactiflux discord, they have some geniuses over there

[sand glen]

will do

[opaque rivet]

also if you ever get bored of making your own UI components, I can provide you with tailwindUI comps.

[sand glen]

i've heard of tailwind, im fine with my own components for now

that might change when i need to make more complex ones

but for now im good

[opaque rivet]

👍 also if you want any good resources for learning redux / typescript (which are a killer combo for react) codeacademy is quite good, i might have a few spare pro accs

[valid prairie]

password = forms.CharField(label="Password", widget=forms.PasswordInput, validators=get_default_password_validators())

any idea why it wont work?

django forms th.

[dawn heath]

what is the effient way to do the following?
# try:
# vulnerability_id = Vulnerability.objects.get(cveid=cve_objects.get('cveid'))
# except Vulnerability.DoesNotExist as err:
# pass

#     try:
#         exploit_id = Exploit.objects.get(vulnerability=vulnerability_id)
#     except Exploit.DoesNotExist as err:
#         pass

[opaque rivet]

@sand glen found a good article explains why next.js is better than CRA for SEO, giving examples too.

https://medium.com/eincode/learn-how-next-js-improves-seo-dae1441e276b

[pale swift]

I just runned a simple app made with flask and flask-socketio and it returned an error:
https://pastebin.com/BwxLtwkv

it shouldnt return any errors

[dense zephyr]

this login form redirects me to an external website

this to be more precise

i don't know why it does that

[nova storm]

which code extension is this 🤩

Hey guyz, plz have a look on it! I am totally confused about what I did wrong here 😢

[nova storm]

which website?

[wooden ruin]

from what I'm seeing, you are providing TaskForm an instance parameter of Task, which is a class. Django expects an instance

[nova storm]

bcz in line 26 I am updating my form. I don't want to add new task

I only want to update the old task

[wooden ruin]

right, so wouldn't it be task, not Task?

[nova storm]

ohhh damn

It worked Thanks a lot

I have one problem will catch you if I found it again!

[native tide]

how can i make a simple site like https://paste.pythondiscord.com where my friends can paste things into it

[nova storm]

wait are you serious?

😂

[native tide]

yes

[rugged needle]

[prime venture]

trying to decide between vue and react.. i dont have much experience in js and really want to learn ts, and have more knowledge in backend like flask. any suggestions?

[thorn igloo]

i don't think it matters that much whether you go with vue or react

[dawn heath]

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67411192/how-do-i-use-chained-tasks-in-celery-with-one-entrypoint-function-to-run-all-my

[small pebble]

Hey guyz, i am bit confused on choosing a vps(virtual private server) for deploying my django project, i want to know minimum system requirements for it? Is there some method to test the stress on my django website.

[muted lion]

Hello guys, I have a challenge and I would be grateful if you could give me some clue...

I want to run a Dash-Plotly (a framework based on Flask) application inside a Django app. I know Dash has a framework called django-plotly-dash but what I want is a Django app that our developed Dash(aka Flask) apps can easily be imported and run

is there any idea???🙏 🙏 ♥️

[thorn nexus]

Is it possible to use formset for just one specific field out of many fields when submitting a form having several fields with same name?

[dawn heath]

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67411192/how-do-i-use-chained-tasks-in-celery-with-one-entrypoint-function-to-run-all-my

[summer grove]

does anyone have experience with django websites and can help me? for the life of me i cant figure out how to load static files into a production website

[nimble epoch]

use whitenoise

[summer grove]

I tried using whitenoise but they require a lot of setup that doesnt seem to work with my website basically it asks me to use certain commands that dont line up with my files and what i have installed

[nimble epoch]

no it doesnt need a lot of setup

"it asks me to use certain commands" what commands?

[summer grove]

Maybe i set up wrong or followed a bad tutorial

[nimble epoch]

just type whitenoise readthedocs on google then go to docs youll see how eazy it is

[summer grove]

i think my problem is with gunicorn

[nimble epoch]

procfile?

[summer grove]

gunicorn.service

[opaque rivet]

Why can't you serve static files from django in production?

[summer grove]

My user is messed up i think

[summer grove]

you can if you set debug = true

but it's bad practice

and im deploying the website live

I have it working locally

[opaque rivet]

Yeah, but in production you'll want debug off. I'm just wondering why the production sever can't serve static files.

[nimble epoch]

use whitenoise

[summer grove]

Well i have njinx and I'm trying to have that serve the static variables but the .sock file wont generate

[opaque rivet]

So the static-file settings in settings.py are only for development? e.g. STATIC_ROOT

[nimble epoch]

no

not only

when a user uploads an image itll go to that folder

[vestal hound]

it can but you shouldn’t use it

it’s not secure

nor optimised

[summer grove]

@nimble epoch do you have experience with gunicorn?

[nimble epoch]

yes

[summer grove]

i cant figure out why the .sock file wont generate

[nimble epoch]

.sock?

i never used that typa file

[summer grove]

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-django-with-postgres-nginx-and-gunicorn-on-ubuntu-16-04

This is the tutorial ive been looking at

[nimble epoch]

what does .sock do?

[summer grove]

it indicates the file did not start correctly

gunicorn*

it would be something like this

[nimble epoch]

aha never used it. so you think the problem is in here?

[summer grove]

yea since that file never gets generated

so in here

i think i messed up one of the variables

because my project's file hierarchy is VERY different

this is the issue gunicorn tells me too

gunicorn.service: Failed to determine user credentials: No such process

[nimble epoch]

im checking this if i could get something

never deployed one on linux. gotta try that.

[summer grove]

do you know what im supposed to set user as?

[nimble epoch]

nope

[inland oak]

python manage.py collectstatic with gather them from all folders to your STATIC_ROOT

[nimble epoch]

@summer grove does it through any error?

[summer grove]

sudo journalctl -u gunicorn

returns with

[opaque rivet]

@vestal hound not secure? In what way?

Also for static files, does nginx serve them in production?

[nimble epoch]

how about to set User=www-data? does it work?

or remove it?

[summer grove]

setting it to that user crashes it and removing it has no effect